英语简单句、并列句练习题.
小升初英语简单句与并列句的结构识别单选题60题
小升初英语简单句与并列句的结构识别单选题60题1.Which of the following is a simple sentence?A.He went to the store and bought some food.B.Because he was hungry, he went to the store.C.She is reading a book.D.After he finished his work, he went home.答案：C。
本题主要考查简单句的定义。
A 选项是并列句，有“and”连接两个动作；B 选项是复合句，有“Because”引导的原因状语从句；C 选项只有一个主语和一个谓语，是简单句；D 选项是复合句，“After”引导时间状语从句。
2.Which sentence has the correct simple structure?A.Where is he going?B.She don't like it.C.They played basketball yesterday.D.The book on the table is mine.答案：C。
A 选项是特殊疑问句，不是简单句结构；B 选项中“don't”使用错误，应为“doesn't”；C 选项主语+谓语+时间状语，是简单句；D 选项是主系表结构，不是简单句的典型结构。
3.Which one is a simple sentence?A.If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.B.He has a lot of friends.C.While I was sleeping, the phone rang.D.Both A and C.答案：B。
A 选项是条件状语从句，不是简单句；C 选项是时间状语从句，不是简单句；B 选项只有主语和谓语，是简单句。
简单句并列句复合句
句子结构和成分句子分类句子按结构可分为简单句、并列句和复合句;考点1. 简单句只有一个主语或并列主语和一个谓语或并列谓语;如：He often reads English in the morning.Tom and Mike are American boys.She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers.画线部分为并列谓语,只有一个主语,仍为简单句;改错：It not only costs little money but also comfortable.考点2. 并列句改错：①. He likes English, his English is very good. ×②. His wife was ill, he had to stay at home. ×当一个句子中含有两个简单句时,就要考虑两个简单句的连接问题了;直接用逗号连接两个简单句是错误的;这时我们可以用and, but, or等并列连词来连接这两个句子；也可以用分号;来连接;此时,这两个简单句此时也可称作分句之间是并列关系,不能说一个分句作了另一个分句的什么成分;用并列连词或分号连接起来的句子是并列句;上两句可以改为：①. He likes English；his English is very good. 用分号连接②. He likes English, so/and his English is very good.③. His wife was ill; he had to stay at home. 用分号连接④. His wife was ill, so/and he had to stay at home.考点3. 复合句A.用从属连词连接的句子是复合句;还先看上面的两个错句：①. He likes English, his English is very good. ×②. His wife was ill, he had to stay at home. ×我们还可以用从属连词来连接;这两句话可改为：①. Because he likes English, his English is very good.②. When he likes English, his English is very good.③. Because his wife was ill, he had to stay at home.④. When his wife was ill, he had to stay at home.先看第一个句子;当用because连接时,译为“因为他喜欢英语,所以他的英语非常好”;主要说的是“他的英语非常好”,“他喜欢英语”是他英语好的原因;因此：“his English is very good”是主句,“because he likes English”是原因状语从句;当用when连接时,译为“当他喜欢英语时,他的英语非常好”; 主要说的是“他的英语非常好”,“他喜欢英语”是他英语好的时间;因此,“his English is very good”是主句,“when he likes English”是时间状语从句;同理,句②修改后,前面分别为原因状语从句和时间状语从句,后面是主句;像上面这样,用从属连词连接两个简单句之后,一个句子是主要的主句,另外一个句子从句是说明主要句子发生的时间、原因、条件等,这样构成的句子称为复合句;B.当简单句的一个成分从词或词组变为句子时,整个句子就成为复合句了;从词或词组升级后的句子是从句,除从句以外的是主句,整个句子是复合句;①T he boy over there is my brother. 只有一个主谓结构,是简单句;②T he boy who is wearing a hat is my brother.③当over there变为 who is wearing a hat时,句子就含有两个主谓结构,一个是The boyis my brother,是主句；who is wearing a hat是the boy的定语,称为定语从句;who 既作从句成分,又起着从属连词的作用;④I was doing my homework at six. 只有一个主谓结构,是简单句;⑤I was doing my homework when he came in.⑥I was doing my homework是一个主谓结构,he came in也是一个主谓结构;后面一个主谓结构作前一个的时间状语,是时间状语从句;因此本句是复合句,when是从属连词;⑦It is wrong. 只有一个主谓结构,是简单句;⑧What he said is wrong.⑨what he said,是一个主谓结构;What he said is wrong. 是另外一个主谓结构,What hesaid作主语, is wrong系表结构作谓语,因此,本句是复合句;What he said是主语从句；what既作从句成分又起着从属连词的作用从上面这几个句子,我们可以看出：C.一个句子如果含有从句,如名词性从句主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句、定语从句和状语从句等,这个句子就是复合句;练习1. 判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句;1.We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon.2.The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom.3.There is a chair in this room, isn’t there4.My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come backhome at seven in the evening.5.He is in Class One and I am in Class Two.6.He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child.7.Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so.8.What he said at the meeting is very important, isn’t it9.The farmer is showing the boy how to plant a tree.10.Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.11.Right now it is the summer vacation and I’m helping my Dad on the farm.12.It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawnuntil dark.13.Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors.14.We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colderthey grow wheat.15.Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him.考点4. 引导的是什么从句,不仅要根据连词,还要根据句子结构和句意来判别练习2. 说出下列复合句中,where引导的是什么从句;1.You can find it where you left it.2.Tell me the address where he lives.3.I don’t know where he comes from.4.Where he was born is not known yet.5.This place is where they once lived.考点5. 一个句子有两个主谓结构时,要考虑它们之间的连接问题直接用逗号连接的两个简单句是错误的;一个句子如果出现两个主谓结构,那它就不是简单句了,要么是并列句,要么是复合句;这时我们就要考虑连接词的问题;这时,我们有三种方法来改正这个错句：A.改为并列句：我们可以使用and, so, but等并列连词来把它们连接起来；或者把逗号改为分号;B.改为复合句：加上从属连词,把其中的一个分句改为状语从句、定语从句或名词性从句;C.改为简单句：把其中的一个主谓结构的谓语破坏掉,从而使其变成独立主格结构;I like English, my English is very good. ×可以改为：并列句：I like English and my English is very good.I like English, so my English is very good.I like English; my English is very good.复合句：As/Because I like English, my English is very good.含有原因状语从句的复合句When I like English, my English is very good.含有时间状语从句的复合句简单句：I liking English, my English is very good.把一个分句改为独立主格结构再如：I have a house, its windows are very big. ×可以改为：并列句：I have a house and/but its windows are very big.I have a house; its windows are very big.复合句：I have a house, whose windows are very big.含有定语从句的复合句考点6. 两个分句一般只用一个连词用了“因为because, as, since等”不用“所以so”；用了“虽然although, though”不用“但是but”;改错：Because I like English, so I am good at it.Although he is not intelligent, but he does well in all his subjects.I.单句改错A.注意分句连接1.2014新课标Ⅰ Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place yearafter year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.2.2005天津As she gave it to me, when the phone rang and she went to answer it.3.2006全国ⅠThey did not want breakfast because that they were going out earlyin the morning.4.2004全国ⅡBut I have spent most my money, so I cannot even go out of town. 不要受心理定势影响5.2013 辽宁With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning tillnight.6.2013 新课标ⅠHe had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our smalltown, he was strong and powerful.7.2009陕西Some friends of his go to see him everyday, they take him lots of goodbooks and fresh fruit.8.My name is Zhang Hong, and 20 years old.B.注意并列成分9.2014大纲卷The understanding between two friends means both of them have similarideas and trusting each other.10.2014新课标ⅡWe can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listeningto music.11.2005湖北In other words, they help to keep people strong and feel good.12.2009重庆However, every kind of Chinese food is worth trying, because eachhas a delicious taste and good for health.13.I didn’t communicate with others in English and not willing to practiceit either.14.2012全国大纲ⅠFor example, how many times have you walked out of a roomand leave the lights or television on when no one else was there15.16.17.2008浙江I headed for the company, feeling sure I would easily finish 300envelops in five hours and to earn the money.18.2015课标ⅡA woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. II.语法填空每空至多填三词由高考真题中改错题改编19.2004天津At weekends, we would play basketball, ______游泳 in the pool orgo for a picnic.20.21.2004全国ⅡI am thinking of making a trip to London, and ______visittheBritish Museum and some parks.22.2004湖南Then, I put my book under my desk, ______ open it and startedlooking for the answers.23.2004福建She stopped to look out of the window and ______ find a cloud ofsmoke coming out of her neighbor’s house.24.2005浙江At first I was not quite willing to sit down and ______ 观看 the90-minute football match.25.2011浙江I guessed, even at that age, I would never be able to enjoy playingwith the toy or ______ 面对 my cousin again.答案：第1讲简单句、并列句和复合句练习1. 判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句;1.简单句;2.复合句, The boy is called Tom是一个主谓结构,who offered me his seat也是一个主谓结构,为定语从句,作前一个主谓结构中主语the boy 的定语;3.简单句,反义疑问句;4.简单句,my brother and I 是并列主语,后面go to school和come back为并列谓语,因此也只有一个主谓结构;5.并列句;6.含有时间状语从句的复合句;7.并列句;8.复合句,what he said也是一个主谓结构,名词性从句作主语;9.简单句,只有一个主谓结构;10.简单句,前面为并列主语;11.and连接的并列句;12.由so连接的并列句;13.简单句;14.but连接前后为并列句,但后面又是一个含有定语从句的复合句;15.含有让步状语从句的复合句;练习2. 说出下列复合句中,where引导的是什么从句;1.地点状语从句2.定语从句3.宾语从句4.主语从句5.表语从句练习3. 利用英语句子结构规律做下列各题;1. D2. D3. D4. C5. B6. B7. D8. D1.but去掉或者改为yet；两个简单句用一个连词连接就行,用了“虽然”,不用“但是”,yet可以作副词;2.去掉when；the telephone rang应为主句;3.去掉that；because本身就是连词,不能再用that;4.在my前加of；But是在意思上与前面连接,因此后面用so是正确的;5.去掉so；前面with的复合结构不是一个分句,因此整个句子还是简单句,所以后面不必用连词;6.后句的he前加and；which引导的是定语从句,其前后的两个句子构成了并列句,要有并列连词连接;7.they前加and；两个简单句直接用逗号连接是错误的;8.and后加I’m；20 years old的主语不是My name;9.t rusting改为trust；trust和have是并列的;10.sat改为sit；sit和lie构成并列谓语;11.feel改为feeling；feeling good和strong是并列的,都是作keep的补语;keep 后跟现在分词作补语;12.good前加is；后句中each是主语,has a delicious taste是第一个谓语,is goodfor health是第二个谓语;13.在not前加were；willing是形容词,前面加be才能作谓语;14.leave改为left；left和walked是并列的;15.去to；earn和finish是并列的,所以要用动词原形;16.telling改为told; told和saw是并列关系;17.swim；play, swim和go是并列关系;18.visiting；visiting和making是并列的,都是thinking of的宾语;19.opened；put, opened和started是并列谓语;20.found；found和stopped是并列的;21.watch；watch和sit是并列的;22.face；face和enjoy是并列的;23.Thank you so much for not only giving me life, but also teaching me howto be a good person.24.I particularly enjoy sitting beside you and listening to you tell stories.25.In the past, we had to sit at our desks in silence and pay attention towhat the teachers were saying.26.I still remember getting up early that day and feeling anxious about thenew world.27.I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and giving lessonsto lovely boys and girls.。
中考英语简单句、并列句和复合句专项训练-最新
中考英语简单句、并列句和复合句专项训练·最新巩固练习I. 同义句转换，每空限填一词。
1. He was tired, but he still worked very hard._Although_______ he was tired, he still worked very hard.2. My brother sleeps with the window closed. He doesn’t do it when it is really too hot.My brother sleeps with the window closed ________ it is really too hot.3. What’s Miss Lee’s e-mail address? Do you know?Do you know what ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ?4. Andy told me, “I will fly to London tomorrow. ”Andy told me that ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the next day.5. I like the computer. My parents bought it for me last week.I like the computer ________ ________ ________ ________ for me last week.巩固练习II. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空限填一词（含缩略形式）。
1. The villagers built many new houses themselves.（改为否定句）The villagers __________ __________ many new houses themselves.2. I went to bed at ten last night. （改为一般疑问句）__________ you __________ to bed at ten last night?3. Mr. King has to stay at home. （改为一般疑问句）__________ Mr. King __________ to stay at home?4. His friend has already posted the letter. （改为一般疑问句）__________ his friend __________ the letter yet?5. Will they take a trip next month? （补全否定答语）__________, they __________.6. I am looking for my sister. （对划线部分提问）__________ __________ you looking for?7. They are Tim’s knives. （对划线部分提问）__________ knives are they?8. My Aunt is a nurse. （对划线部分提问）__________ __________ a nurse?9. My brother studied at No.1 Middle School last year. （对划线部分提问）__________ __________ your brother __________ last year?10. The building is tall. （改为感叹句!）__________ __________ the building is!__________ __________ __________ building it is!巩固练习III. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺内容（每空词数不限）。
英语并列句练习题
英语并列句练习题英语并列句练习题并列句是英语语法中的重要部分，它可以让我们的句子更加丰富多样。
在学习并列句的过程中，练习题是必不可少的一部分。
下面我将给大家提供一些英语并列句的练习题，希望能够帮助大家更好地掌握并列句的使用。
1. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句：a. I love playing basketball.b. She enjoys reading books.答案：I love playing basketball, and she enjoys reading books.2. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句：a. He is a doctor.b. She is a teacher.答案：He is a doctor, and she is a teacher.3. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句：a. They went to the park.b. They had a picnic.答案：They went to the park and had a picnic.4. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句：a. I like coffee.b. He prefers tea.答案：I like coffee, but he prefers tea.5. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句：a. The weather is nice today.b. Let's go for a walk.答案：The weather is nice today, so let's go for a walk.6. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句：a. He is smart.b. He is hardworking.答案：He is smart and hardworking.7. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句：a. I want to go shopping.b. I need to buy some clothes.答案：I want to go shopping, and I need to buy some clothes.8. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句：a. She is good at singing.b. She is good at dancing.答案：She is good at singing and dancing.9. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句：a. He is tall.b. He is handsome.答案：He is tall and handsome.10. 将下列两个简单句合并成一个并列句：a. They are going on a trip.b. They are going to the beach.答案：They are going on a trip, and they are going to the beach.通过以上的练习题，我们可以更好地理解并列句的用法。
二轮复习 (十二) 简单句与并列句
二轮复习(十二) 简单句与并列句简单句[全析考法]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2018•全国卷Ⅲ)When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find them alive. True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal________ (mean) me no real harm.解析：meant根据语境可知此处叙述的是发生在过去的事情，应该用一般过去时，故填meant。
2．(2017•全国卷Ⅱ)This included digging up the road, ________ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.解析：laying laying和句中的digging up, building并列。
3．(2016•全国卷Ⅲ)Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal ________ (create) special designs.解析：to create句意：熟练的工人还会把各种硬质木材和金属组合起来以创作独特的样式。
根据语境可知，此处应用不定式作目的状语。
Ⅱ.单句改错1．(2018•全国卷Ⅱ)When I was little, Friday night was our family game night ...Still I unwilling to play the games with them sometimes.________________解析：unwilling前加was unwilling是形容词，它和系动词一起构成“主系表”结构。
此处叙述“我”小时候的事情，主语是I，所以用was。
简单句、并列句、复合句混合练习
简单句、并列句、复合句混合练习从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,＿＿? A.do I B.don’t I C.will they D.won’t they2.＿＿help if you can,and our country will improve more quickly and better. A.Giving B.Give C.Given D.To give3.— Lucy,you wash the dishes,＿＿? — Mom,can’t Lily do it? It’s her turn to do it.A.don’t youB.can youC.shall youD.will you4. — I will not take an umbrella with me today. —＿＿it rains later on in the day? A.How B.What C.How about D.What if5.— You ought to stay up late tonight,＿＿you? —Yes.I’ve got too much homework.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.won’t6.Nothing can stop us from serving the people heart and soul,＿＿? A.can it B.can’t it C.can they D.can’t they7.There used to be a church in the small town,＿＿? ed there edn’t there ed it edn’t it8.—She isn’t your neighbour, is she? —＿＿. A.Yes,she isn’t B.No,she is C.Yes,she is D.No,isn’t she9. —＿＿to be a PLA soldier when I was young. — And now you are.A.How I wantedB.How did I wantC.What I wantedD.What did I want10.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,＿＿was very reasonable.A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of that11.After ten years,she changed a lot and looked different from＿＿she used to be. A.that B.whom C.what D.who12.＿＿is known to everyone,the moon travels round the earth once every month. A.It B.As C.That D.What13.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation＿＿he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.whyrmation has been put forward＿＿more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as15.What the doctors really doubt is＿＿my mother will recover from the seriousdisease soon. A.when B.how C.whether D.what16.The students of the music school study＿＿.A.music but also some other subjectsB.some other subjects as well as musicC.music as well as some other subjectsD.some other subjects and music17.＿＿air is to man,so is water to fish. A.Since B.Just C.Like D.As18.There is plenty of rain in the south ＿＿there is little in the north. A.while B.as C.when D.so19.＿＿several times about it,but he could not give the correct answer.A.Being askedB.Having been askedC.He would askD.He had been asked20.—I don’t like chicken＿＿fish. — I don’t like chicken,＿＿I like fish very much.A.and; andB.and; butC.or; butD.or; and21.＿＿the days went on,the situation there got worse. A.With B.Since C.While D.As22.＿＿everybody is here,let’s set out right away. A.Now that B.Because C.For D.After23.The science of medicine,＿＿progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.A.to whichB.in whichC.whichD.with which24.We must do the experiment carefully ＿＿Miss Liu told us. A.what B.since C.as D.while25.Tony will never forget these days ＿＿she lived in China with her mother,＿＿has a great effect on her life.A.that；whichB.when；whichC.which；thatD.when；that26.＿＿I know,they went to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008. A.Since B.So far as C.In case D.As if27.Who do you think the doctor will have＿＿first,John or Kate? A.examine B.to examine C.examining D.examined28.— What are you anxious about? —＿＿.A.Whether we can succeedB.If we succeedC.Do we succeedD.That we can s ucceed29.You should put the dictionary＿＿you can find it easily. A.where B.the place C.the place on which D.what30.She said to me,“I’ll tell you the result of the t est＿＿I know it.” A.because B.the moment C.after D.though参考答案1.C。
高中写作句型练习-简单句,并列句,复合句
简单句：英语的五大基本句型！一、基本句型汉译英练习主谓结构说明：本结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词构成, 常用来表示主语的动作。
如，The sun rises.主语可有修饰语---定语，如，The red sun rises.谓语可有修饰语---状语，如，The red sun rises in the east.翻译练习：1.你应当努力学习。
2.她昨天回家很晚。
3.那天早上我们谈了很多。
4.会议将持续两个小时。
5.在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。
6.这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。
7.1919年，在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。
8.每天八时开始上课。
9.这个盒子重五公斤。
10.五年前我住在北京。
11.爱丽丝很会游泳。
12.约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。
13.秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。
14.我的爷爷早晨起得很早。
15.每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。
二.Subject (主语) ＋Link. V(系动词) ＋Predicate(表语)此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语,才能表达完整的意思。
系动词主要包括：A）be动词。
如am,is are,was,were.如：He is clever.She is a beautiful girl.B)除了be 系动词外，还有一些动词也可以用作系动词，1)表感官的动词。
如：feel, smell, taste, sound, look等。
如：This kind of cloth feels soft.That flower smells good.The food tastes delicious.That piece of music sounds beautiful.He looks ill today.2)表变化和结果的动词。
如：become, get, grow, turn, go, come, prove等。
【高考英语一轮复习小题多题型训练】简单句并列句与状语从句(附解析)
第二章：句法专题08：简单句和并列句题量要求：（35分钟）（基础题）Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．They're not simply made in China, designed in the country smoothly.2．He has plenty of money he can spend it freely according to his own requirements.3. Leave it with me I will see what I can do with it on my own.4．Don't drive so fast you'll have an accident probably.5．The shops were not open I didn't get any milk.6. There is no point in giving up something you enjoy you get something back that's even better.7．The lady in charge felt so sorry for me she offered to change the flight at no extra cost.8．I was into shock，and they called 911 and waited with me，one holding my hand and speaking gently to me that they would stay help came.9．As We know that tasks your group is given，a few rules have to be followed.10．It wasn't long I learned how to develop respectful relationships with my bosses and what tone of voice to use with kids.11．Bad habits, formed, are difficult, and sometimes impossible to shake off, especially in a short period of time.12．According to the new rules, you live more than a mile away from school you can get a school permit.1.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could findthe legendary(传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.2.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)They kept their collection at home until it got too big until they died, and then it was given to a museum.3.(2020·江苏卷)They decide to have more workers for the project it won’t be delayed.4.(2020·天津卷)—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.—it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.5.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷) Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years. I work not because I have to, because I want to.”6.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)On our way to the house, it was raining hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there.7. She screamed loudly that her daughter came running from the house.8. Over time, the population grew, people began realize the importance of the truth of education.9. I didn't know her in my university, I had heard lots of her stories.10. In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.11. The education will change dramatically the creativity plays a key part in it.12. Never lose heart you'll make a quick advance in your project.7. I think we'd better keep to the subject, we'll waste our time.8.Be careful with your machine, you'll be hurt.9.I really enjoy listening to music it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.10.the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.1. Though it has been only one year he came to the city, he knows every street here like the back of his hand.2. You can smoke here you leave a window open to let the smoke out.3. We still have a long way to go even our project has been carried out smoothly so far.4. Give me a chance, I'll give you a wonderful surprise.5. The poor dog lay at the end of the driveway and hardly moved. I was very sad,dared not say anything to my mother.6.Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him he came back from hospital.7.When you have bought some fish and arrive home, you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator you don't cook it immediately.8.The explosion rocked the lake with such a force dead fish immediately began to surface.9. If you notice that when someone is missing hurt, tell your teacher immediately.10he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going though his great adjustment.模块综合练08二、语法填空Passage 1Small talk changes 1(slight) when you’re with strangers as opposed to people at a business function or party. Chatting with strangers gives you practice for those times in life 2 you’ll need to make a really great 3(impress). If you’re used to 4(talk) with people on a routine basis, you won’t make mistakes when you’re nervous. Here are some icebreakers.One skill to open up small talk is to praise the accessories(配饰) someone 5(wear). Avoid making 6 comment about someone’s clothing as if you are hitting on him or her. Making a sincere comment about an accessory is much more 7(accept).You can also ask someone if they can suggest a good restaurant for lunch or dinner. Say something like, “I’m taking my friend to lunch for her birthday tomorrow. Do you know agoodplace?” 8“We need to find a fun but reasonably9(price) place to take my mom out for her birthday.Do you have a suggestion?”They might recommend a restaurant and then add, “We go there all the time!” or “We just took my aunt there last week and she lov ed it.” You can ask them more questions10(base) on what they say, and this will help you continue the conversation.Passage 2I am Simon and it is 5 pm on Live Radio, time for our 11(week) Mystery Pop Star Competition. The prize this week is not the usual CD or photograph 12 a chance for you and a friend 13(go) and see our mystery star’s next concert. Today’s mystery person 14(be) on the top music scene for many years. He was born 15 the 30th of March, 1945, and his grandparents gave him his first guitar 16 he was 17. What kind of music does he play? Well, although he has had some songs in the top 20, his music is really sad. He has had his share of 17(person) problems — he used drugs, his marriage broke up and then in 1991 his young son died when he fell from a building in New York. He wrote about his son’s18(dead) in his song Tears in Heaven, 19 was a big success at the beginning of the 1990s, a very sad song if you listen. OK, that’s all I am going to tell you. If you have got the answer, phone us now on 0107 8687. Two tickets are waiting for you...and now we have our caller 20(ring) in!Passage 3A Relay Event Brings Diverse Cultures TogetherWhen Herman Kambugu received the good news he was expecting, he did something unusual. He ran for 32km in 21 (celebrate).Kambugu, who works for the Standard CharteredBank(StanChart) in Uganda, was among the over 86,000 employees around the world who had attempted 22 (take) part in a relay across Belt and Road countries as a way to see how the Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路)is developing. Kambugu and seven more of his coworkers in StanChart’s offices around the world visited 44 destinations along the Belt and Road routes, 23 helped them understand the initiative better.Kambugu 24 (witness) how the Belt and Road Initiative is changing life for 25 better in East Africa so far, “The Mombasa-Nairobi Railway has not only shortened transportation time, but also created over 20,000 jobs for local people in Kenya,”he said. Serena Leung from the Hong Kong office said 26 she had seen during her journey impressed 27 (she). In some places, people greeted them in Mandarin. They spoke it 28 (fluently) than some people from Hong Kong, she said jokingly.“By running together, we run further,” added Therese Neo, a customer manager from the Singapore office. As she saw it, the countries 29 (participate) in the Belt and Road Initiative were like the 30 (runner). When they join forces, they have a better shared future.第二章：句法专题08：简单句和并列句题量要求：（35分钟）（基础题）Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．They're not simply made in China, but designed in the country smoothly.2．He has plenty of money and he can spend it freely according to his own requirements.3. Leave it with me and I will see what I can do with it on my own.4．Don't drive so fast or you'll have an accident probably.5．The shops were not open so I didn't get any milk.6. There is no point in giving up something you enjoy unless you get something back that's even better.7．The lady in charge felt so sorry for me that she offered to change the flight at no extra cost.8．I was into shock，and they called 911 and waited with me，one holding my hand and speaking gently to me that they would stay until help came.9．As We know that whatever tasks your group is given，a few rules have to be followed.10．It wasn't long before I learned how to develop respectful relationships with my bosses and what tone of voice to use with kids.11．Bad habits, once formed, are difficult, and sometimes impossible to shake off, especially in a short period of time.12．According to the new rules, if you live more than a mile away from school you can get a school permit.答案：1.but 2. and 3. and 4. or 5. so 6. unless 7. that 8. until 9. whatever 10. before11. once 12. if1.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.2.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)They kept their collection at home until it got too big until they died, and then it was given to a museum.3.(2020·江苏卷)They decide to have more workers for the project it won’t be delayed.4.(2020·天津卷)—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.—it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.5.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷) Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years. I work not because I have to, because I want to.”6.(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)On our way to the house, it was raining hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there.7. She screamed loudly that her daughter came running from the house.8. Over time, the population grew, people began realize the importance of the truth of education.9. I didn't know her in my university, I had heard lots of her stories.10. In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.11. The education will change dramatically the creativity plays a key part in it.12. Never lose heart you'll make a quick advance in your project.7. I think we'd better keep to the subject, we'll waste our time.8.Be careful with your machine, you'll be hurt.9.I really enjoy listening to music it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.10.the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.答案：1.When/As2.or3.so that4.Even if/though5.but6.so7.so8.as/when9.Although/Though/While 10. as / when1. Though it has been only one year he came to the city, he knows every street here like the back of his hand.2. You can smoke here you leave a window open to let the smoke out.3. We still have a long way to go even our project has been carried out smoothly so far.4. Give me a chance, I'll give you a wonderful surprise.5. The poor dog lay at the end of the driveway and hardly moved. I was very sad,dared not say anything to my mother.6.Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him he came back from hospital.7.When you have bought some fish and arrive home, you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator you don't cook it immediately.8.The explosion rocked the lake with such a force dead fish immediately began to surface.9. If you notice that when someone is missing hurt, tell your teacher immediately.10he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going though his great adjustment.答案：1.since2. if3. if / though .4. and5. but6. when7. that8. that9. or10. where模块综合练08二、语法填空Passage 1Small talk changes 1(slight) when you’re with strangers as opposed to people at a business function or party. Chatting with strangers gives you practice for those times in life 2 you’ll need to make a really great 3(impress). If you’re used to 4(talk) with people on a routine basis, you won’t make mistakes when you’re nervous. Here are some icebreakers.One skill to open up small talk is to praise the accessories(配饰) someone 5(wear). Avoid making 6 comment about someone’s clothing as if you are hitting on him or her. Making a sincere comment about an accessory is much more 7(accept).You can also ask someone if they can suggest a good restaurant for lunch or dinner. Say something like, “I’m taking my friend to lunch for her birthday tomorrow. Do you know a goodplace?” 8“We nee d to find a fun but reasonably9(price) place to take my mom out for her birthday.Do you have a suggestion?”They might recommend a restaurant and then add, “We go there all the time!” or “We just took my aunt there last week and she loved it.” You can ask them more questions10(base) on what they say, and this will help you continue the conversation.【答案】1. slightly2. where3. impression4. talking5. is wearing6. a7. acceptable8. or9. priced 10. based【解析】本文为说明文，介绍了在生活中跟人聊天的方法。
英语并列句练习题
英语并列句练习题并列句是由两个或多个并列连词（如and、but、or等）连接的简单句组合而成。
它们结构相似，意义相互独立。
以下是一些英语并列句练习题，帮助你巩固并理解并列句的应用。
1. Combine the following sentences using "and":- I love going to the beach.- I enjoy swimming in the ocean.Answer: I love going to the beach and enjoy swimming in the ocean.2. Combine the following sentences using "but":- John is tired.- He wants to stay up late.Answer: John is tired but he wants to stay up late.3. Combine the following sentences using "or":- Would you like tea?- Would you like coffee?Answer: Would you like tea or coffee?4. Combine the following sentences using "yet":- The weather is bad.- We decided to go hiking.Answer: The weather is bad, yet we decided to go hiking.5. Combine the following sentences using "so":- It was getting late.- We decided to leave.Answer: It was getting late, so we decided to leave.6. Combine the following sentences using "nor":- She doesn't like apples.- She doesn't like oranges.Answer: She doesn't like apples, nor does she like oranges.7. Combine the following sentences using "for":- She worked hard.- She wanted to pass the exam.Answer: She worked hard, for she wanted to pass the exam.8. Combine the following sentences using "either...or":- You can have tea.- You can have coffee.Answer: You can have either tea or coffee.9. Combine the following sentences using "both...and":- He is talented.- He is hardworking.Answer: He is both talented and hardworking.10. Combine the following sentences using "not only...but also":- She is smart.- She is kind.Answer: She is not only smart but also kind.通过这些练习题，我们可以更好地理解并列句的使用。
简单句、并列句和复合句练习题
—简单句、并列句和复合句练习题一、判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句：1. We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon.2. The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom.3. There is a chair in this room, isn't there4. My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at seven in the evening.5. He is in Class One and I am in Class Two.6. He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child.7. Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so.8. What he said at the meeting is very important, isn't it9. The farmer is showing the boy how to plant a tree.10. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.二、判断下列短文中各句是简单句、并列句还是复合句：I hope you are very well（）. I'm fine, but tired（）. Right now it is the summer vacation and I\'m helping my Dad on the farm（）. August is the hottest month here（）. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.（）Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors（）. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat（）. We have a lot of machines on the farm（）. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him（）. But he employs more men for the harvest（）. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden（）. It doesn't often rain in the summer here（）. As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden（）. Every evening we pump water from a well（）. It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden（）.Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time（）. These parties often make us very happy（）. We cook meat on an open fire outside（）. It's great （）! Americans eat a lot of meat - too much in my opinion（）. Some of my friends drink beer（）. I don't, because I have to drive home after the party（）. In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States（）. There are five different time areas in the States（）. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time（）. How many different time areas do you have in China（） Well, I must stop and get some sleep （）. Please give my best regards to your parents（）.三、选择填空：1. Give me one more minute ____ I'll be able to finish it. A. and B. or C. if D. so2. It's the third time that John has been late, ____ A. hasn't he B. isn't he C. isn't itD. hasn't it3. ____ joyful he was to meet his brother again! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an4. Let us pass, ____ A. shan't we B. shall we C. won't we D. will you5. I suppose he's serious, ____ A. do I B. don't I C. is he D. isn't he6. You had better not smoke here, ____ A. will you B. had you C. shall you D. haveyou7. Train as hard as you can ____ you'll win the swimming competition. A. then B. but C. andD. or8. I'm sorry to have to say this, ____ you forgot to turn off the lights when you left the room last night.A. andB. butC. soD. because9. John has not yet passed the driving test, and ____.A. Henry hasn't tooB. Henry also has not eitherC. neither Henry hasD. neither has Henry10. There are many sports lovers in his office. Some love climbing, ____ others enjoy swimming.A. orB. forC. whileD. so11. ---- Do you feel like going out ____ would you rather have dinner at home---- I'd like to go out. A. or B. and C. but D. so12. ---- "____ is the temperature today" ----"It's 38 degrees." A. Which B. How C. How hotD. How high13. ---- Your uncle isn't an engineer, is he ---- ____. A. Yes, he isn't B. No, he isn't C. No, he is D. He is14. ____ friendly ____ to everyone! A. How, is she B. What, is she C. How, she is D. What, she is15. Mary went to bed early, ____ she felt very tired. A. or B. so C. for D. yet16. Mother ____ a dress when she cut her finger. A. was making B. makes C. is makingD. made17. He lay in bed ____ read something borrowed from library. A. but B. and C. or D. yet18. ---- I'd really like some lunch but I have so much work to do.---- ____ what you want and I can get it for you.A. Tell meB. If you would say to meC. You will tell meD. If you tell me19. As he is strong, ____ can lift one hundred pounds. A. yet he B. but he C. andD. he20. ---- I thought you had an umbrella. ---- I had, ____ I've lost it. A. since B. butC. becauseD. so21. ____ down the radio ---- the baby's asleep in the next room. A. Turning B. To turn C. Turned D. Turn22. ---- I don't like chicken ____ fish. ---- I don't like chicken ____ I like fish very much.A. and, andB. and, butC. or, andD. or, but23. ---- Would you like to come to dinner tonight ---- I'd like to, ____ I'm too busy.A. andB. soC. asD. but24. Would you like a cup of coffee ____ shall we get down to business right away、A. andB. thenC. orD. otherwise25. She set out soon after dark ____ home an hour later.A. arrivingB. to arriveC. having arrivedD. and arrived26. "Can't you read" Mary said ____ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointed27. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while28. ____ it with me and I'll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave29. ---- Alice, you feed the bird today, ____ ---- But I fed it yesterday.A. do youB. will youC. didn't youD. don't you30. ____ him and then try to copy what he does. A. Mind B. Glance at C. Stare at D. Watch四、按要求完成下列句子：1. He dares to tell the truth.（改为否定句）2. They have lived here for more than ten years.（对画线部分提问）3. There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, ____________（完成反意疑问）4. You must be careful with your pronunciation.（改为祈使句）5. They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening.(改为一般疑问句)6. It is an interesting story.（改为感叹句）<7. This magazine comes out（出版）every other week.（对画线部分提问）8. They could hardly believe his words, ____________（完成反意疑问）9. The moon is shining brightly.（改为感叹句）English teacher is always encouraging us to speak English in class. （对画线部分提问）。
简单并列复合句翻译
简单句、并列句翻译练习2. 依我看，他在浪费时间。
In my opinion, he is wasting time.3. 由于大火的结果，成千上万的人失去了家园。
As a result of the fire, thousands of people lost their homes.4. 你能说英语，我也能。
You can speak English, and so can I.5. 学生们一路上不停地说笑。
The students went on talking and laughing all the way.6. 我妈妈叫我做作业，而不是洗碗。
My mother asked me to do my homework instead of washing dishes.7. 在公共场合，不允许人们吸烟。
People aren’t allowed to smoke in public places.8. 昨天下午我妈在那家商店给我买了橡皮、小刀和铅笔盒等。
Yesterday afternoon my mother bought me an eraser, a knife, a pencil-box and so on.9. 你怎样在夏天把水变成冰呢？How can you change water into ice in summer?10. 我英语发音方面有些困难。
I have some difficulty in English pronunciation.11. 你打算到北京呆多久呢？How long are you going to stay in Beijing?12. 祝你在深圳玩得愉快。
Have a pleasant/wouderful time in Shezhen.13. 这顶帽子是由手工而不是机器做的。
The hat is made by hand not by machine.14. 明天晚上我要到机场去送我姨妈。
中考英语简单句复合句并列句单选题50题
中考英语简单句复合句并列句单选题50题1. She ____ a book every night before going to bed.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read答案：B。
解析：这是一个简单句，句子的主语是She，是第三人称单数。
根据句子中的every night可知这是一个经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时，一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时，动词要加s或es，所以这里要用reads。
A选项read是动词原形，C选项is reading 是现在进行时，D选项has read是现在完成时，都不符合句子的时态要求。
2. There ____ a lot of people at the concert last night.A. areB. wasC. wereD. is答案：C。
解析：这个句子是there be句型，属于简单句的一种。
句子中的时间状语是last night，是一般过去时，而且a lot of people是复数，所以要用were。
A选项are是一般现在时的复数形式，B选项was是一般过去时的单数形式，D选项is是一般现在时的单数形式，都不符合句子的要求。
3. My mother often ____ me to school in the morning.A. driveB. drivesC. droveD. is driving答案：B。
解析：这是一个简单句，主语是My mother，为第三人称单数。
句子中的often表明这是一个经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时，一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时，动词要加s或es，所以这里要用drives。
A选项drive是动词原形，C选项drove是一般过去时，D选项is driving是现在进行时，都不符合句子的时态要求。
4. I ____ a new bike as my birthday present last year.A. getB. gotC. getsD. getting答案：B。
中学英语语法分类总复习十一简单句并列句复合句专练85题
39.—— I will not take an umbrella with me today. — ＿it rains later on in the day? A. How B. What C. How about D. What if
What if...为固定句型，意为“如果……将如何呢？”。
42.There used to be a church in the small town,＿＿＿＿＿? ed there edn’t there ed it edn’t it
含有情态动词used to的there be句型，其附加疑问句可 用usedn’t there／didn’t there。
32.There used to be a temple here, ____? A. usedn't it B. used there C. didn't it D. didn't there
33.There ___a tall tree at the foot of the mountain. A. lie B. has C. stand D. stands
43.—— She isn’t your neighbour, is she? —— ＿＿. A. Yes, she isn’t B. No, she is C. Yes, she is D. No, isn’t she
回答否定问句时，英汉有差异。
44.—— ＿＿ to be a PLA soldier when I was young. —— And now you are. A. How I wanted B. How did I want C. What I wanted D. What did I want
简单句和并列句练习
简单句与并列句练习1. I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,＿＿＿A. do IB. don’t IC. will theyD. won’t they2. ＿＿＿help if you can,and our country will improvemore quickly and better.A. GivingB. GiveC. GivenD. To give3. —— Lucy,you wash the dishes,＿＿＿——Mom,can’t Lily do it It’s her turn to do it.A. don’t youB. can youC. shall youD. will you4. —— I will not take an umbrella with me today.—＿＿＿＿＿it rains later on in the dayA. HowB. WhatC. How aboutD. What if5. —— You ought to stay up late tonight,＿＿＿＿you——Yes. I’ve got too much homework.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. won’t6. Nothing can stop us from serving the people heart and soul,＿＿＿＿A. can itB. can’t itC. can theyD. can’t they7. There used to be a church in the small town,＿＿＿＿＿A. used thereB. usedn’t thereC. used itD. usedn’t it8. ——She isn’t your neighbour, is she——＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. Yes,she isn’tB. No,she isC. Yes,she isD. No,isn’t she9. ——＿＿＿＿＿＿to be a PLA soldier when I was young.—— And now you are.A. How I wantedB. How did I wantC. What I wantedD. What did I want10. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,＿＿＿＿was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of that11. After ten years,she changed a lot and looked different from＿＿＿she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who12. ＿＿＿＿is known to everyone,the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What13. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation＿＿＿he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why14. Information has been put forward＿＿＿more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as15. What the doctors really doubt is＿＿＿＿my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. what16. The students of the music school study ＿＿＿＿.A. music but also some other subjectsB. some other subjects as well as musicC. music as well as some other subjectsD. some other subjects and music17. ＿＿＿air is to man,so is water to fish.A. SinceB. JustC. LikeD. As18. There is plenty of rain in the south ＿＿there is little in the north.A. whileB. asC. whenD. so19. ＿＿＿several times about it,but he could not give the correct answer.A. Being askedB. Having been askedC. He would askD. He had been asked20. ——I don’t like chicken ＿＿＿fish.——I don’t like chicken,＿＿＿I like fish very much.A. and；andB. and；butC. or；butD. or；and21. ＿＿＿the days went on,the situation there got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As22. ＿＿＿everybody is here,let’s set out right away.A. Now thatB. BecauseC. ForD. After23. The science of medicine,＿＿＿progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.A. to whichB. in whichC. whichD. with which24. We must do the experiment carefully ＿＿＿Miss Liu told us.A. whatB. sinceC. asD. while25. Tony will never forget these days ＿＿＿she lived in China with her mother,＿＿＿has a great effect on her life.A. that；whichB. when；whichC. which；thatD. when；that26. ＿＿＿I know,they will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games in 2008.A. SinceB. So far asC. In caseD. As if27. Who do you think the doctor will have＿＿＿first,John or KateA. examineB. to examineC. examiningD. examined28. —— What are you anxious about——＿＿＿＿＿.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do we succeedD. That we can succeed29. You should put the dictionary ＿＿＿you can find it easily.A. whereB. the placeC. the place on whichD. what30. She said to me,“I’ll tell you the result of the test＿＿＿I know it. ”A. becauseB. the momentC. afterD. though31. Grandpa used to tell us something about the “Cultural Revolution” ＿＿＿he had time to spare.A. as soon asB. asC. so thatD. whenever32. Li Fang is very busy,＿＿＿she’s always helping others with their lessons.A. butB. althoughC. soD. for33. Getting a right job can be difficult ＿＿＿the students＿＿＿prepared to deal with the job interview.A. if；won’tB. unless；willC. unless；areD. if；are34. Everything depends on＿＿they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that35. She won the first prize in the speech contest and＿＿＿surprized us.A. whichB. itC. asD. who36. The Oscar is one of the film prizes ＿＿offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A. which is notB. that have not beenC. that has notD. that has not been37. He made another wonderful discovery,＿＿＿of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is38. It’s really very dangerous. One more step,＿＿＿the baby will fall into the well.A. orB. soC. butD. and39. She is American,＿＿＿she knows little about American history.A. soB. yetC. andD. therefore40. Information technology is taught in most schools,＿＿＿we have entered the information society.A. soB. whileC. stillD. for41. —— Helen must obey her parents.—— Oh,she must,＿＿A. must sheB. mustn’t sheC. shouldn’t sheD. should she42. John must be in the chemistry lab,＿＿＿A. mustn’t heB. needn’t heC. isn’t heD. shouldn’t he43. It was quite a long time＿＿＿I made it out what had happened.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since44. ＿＿the text a second time,the meaning will become clearer to you.A. ReadB. ReadingC. If readingD. When you read45. ＿＿＿does he do his work well,＿＿＿he helps others with their work.A. Not only；but alsoB. Neither；norC. Either；orD. Both；and46. ＿＿,so he didn’t come to school last week.A. Though he was illB. Being illC. Having been illD. He was ill47. She tried every way ＿＿＿she could find to solve the problem.A. howB. in whichC. thatD. which48. Lily has some idea ＿＿＿she’s going to be when she grows up.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which49. To play fair is as important as ＿＿＿＿,I think.A. to play wellB. play wellC. we play wellD. playing well50. ＿＿＿you go,you should bear the motherland in mind.A. WhereB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Wherever四.答案1-10CBDDBABCAB 11-20CBABCBDADC21-30DABCBBDAAB 31-40DACCBBADBD 41-50ACBDADCAAD。
简单句合并为并列句或主从复合句十例
简单句合并为并列句或主从复合句十例1.①汤姆出声在美国。
②汤姆能流利地说英语1. ①Tom was born in America.② Tom can speak English fluently.合并：Tom was born in America and he can speak English fluently.Tom, who was born in America, can speak English fluently.Born in America, Tom can speak English fluently.2.①下了大雨。
②这给该地区带来了洪灾。
2. ①It rained heavily.② This brought flood to the region.合并：It rained heavily and this brought flood to the region.It rained heavily, bringing flood to the region.3.①广州位于珠江河畔。
②是广东省政府。
③于2010年成功地举办了第16届亚运会。
3. ①Guangzhou is situated on the bank of Pearl River.② It is the capital of Guangdong Province.③ It held the 16th Asian Games successfully in 2010.合并：Situated on the bank of Pearl River, Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong Province, held the 16th Asian Games successfully in 2010.4.①杰克是著名学者。
②他在文章中提到了一些社会问题。
③他遭到了反对者的攻击。
4. ①Jack is a well-known scholar.② He mentioned some social problems in his article.③ He was attacked by his opponents.合并：Mentioning some social problems in his article, Jack, a well-known scholar, was attacked by his opponents.5.①上海位于中国东部。
英语简单句并列句复合句及练习
英语简单句、并列句、复合句及练习一、简单句1、概述只有一个主语和一个谓语动词的句子称为简单句。
I am a student.我是一个学生。
She likes English very much.她非常喜欢英语。
He usually does morning exercises on the playground.他常常在操场上做早操。
2、简单句的基本句型英语简单句可分为五种基本句型，其它的句子可看成是这几种基本句型的扩展、组合、倒装、省略。
这五个基本句式：主谓结构（S + V）；主系表结构（S + V + P ）；主谓宾结构（S + V + O ）；主谓双宾结构（S + V + IO + DO）；主谓宾补结构（S + V + O + C）说明：S=主语；V=谓语；P=表语；O=宾语；IO=间接宾语；DO=直接宾语；C=宾语补足语（1）主谓结构（S + V）在此句式中，V是不及物动词，又叫自动词(vi．)。
He runs quickly．他跑得快。
They listened carefully．他们听得很仔细。
He suffered from cold and hunger．他挨冻受饿。
China belongs to the third world country．中国属于第三世界国家。
The gas has given out．煤气用完了。
My ink has run out．我的钢笔水用完了。
Plants grow well all the year round.一年四季植物生长良好。
（2）主系表结构（S + V + P ）在此句式中，V是系动词(link v．)，常见的系动词有：look，seem，appear，sound，feel，taste，smell，grow，get，fall ill/asleep，stand/sit still，become，turn等。
He is older than he looks．他比看上去要老。
并列句型练习题及答案
并列句型练习题及答案并列句是英语语法中常用的一种句型结构，通过连接两个或多个并列的句子，使其具有逻辑关系。
在写作中，灵活运用并列句可以丰富句子结构，使句意更加明确和连贯。
下面是一些并列句型练习题及答案，帮助你进一步掌握并列句的使用。
练习题1：将下列简单句改写为并列句。
1. She is smart. She is hardworking.2. I like coffee. I like tea.3. The weather is sunny. We can go for a picnic.4. He is tall. He is athletic.答案：1. She is smart and hardworking.2. I like coffee and tea.3. The weather is sunny, so we can go for a picnic.4. He is tall and athletic.练习题2：将下列句子改写为并列句。
1. I enjoy swimming. My sister enjoys dancing.2. They studied hard. They passed the exam.3. He can speak English. He can speak French.4. She was tired. She went to bed early.答案：1. I enjoy swimming, and my sister enjoys dancing.2. They studied hard, and they passed the exam.3. He can speak English and French.4. She was tired, so she went to bed early.练习题3：根据给定的句子，在空格处填入适当的并列连词，完成句子改写。
中考英语简单句并列句复合句考点讲解及练习
简单句、并列句和复合句考点一简单句1.简单句只包含一个主谓结构.2.五种简单句:1)主+谓. He comes at last.2)主+系+表. She is a teacher.The soup tastes nice.3)主+谓+宾. They reached the village.4)主+谓+间宾+直宾. He gave me a pen.5)主+谓+宾+宾补. I find that book very useful.考点二并列句并列句：两个或两个以上的简单句,用连词连接起来;常用的连接词有：1.表示顺承关系的：and, not only…but also不仅….而且….等;She ______ gave us a lot of advice, _______ helped us to overcome difficulties.Linda tried to become an excellent teacher, _____ at last she succeeded.2.表示选择关系和否定条件的有or还是,否则Do you want to leave now ____ would you rather set off laterWear your coat, ____ you’ll catch a cold.3.表示转折关系的有but, yet等;He is young, but he works hard.虽然他年轻,但工作努力;4.表示因果关系的有for, so 等;My leg hurts so I go to see a doctor. 我的腿疼,因此我去看医生;考点三主从复合句：宾语从句1.宾语从句的引导词1引导陈述句用 that在口语和非正式文体中常常省略He tells me that he is going shopping this Sunday.2 引导一般疑问句用if或whether.She asked me if\ whether she could join us. whether…or not3 引导特殊疑问句,要用原来的特殊疑问词;She asked them what they were doing.2.宾语从句的语序：要用陈述句语序;I want to know when the train left.3. 宾语从句的时态1主句是一般现在时,一般将来时或祈使句,宾语从句可根据实际需要选用各种时态;He tells us that he has been able to look after himself.(2)主句是过去时态,宾语从句应使用过去时的相应时态;They said that they had already finished the work.(3)如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、真理、自然现象等,不管主句用什么时态,从句都用一般现在时;He said that light travels faster than sound.3. 练习1She asked me, “Will you go to the cinema tomorrow”改为含宾语从句的复合句She asked me______ I ______ go to the cinema the next day.2 How lovely the dog is Can you tell me _____A. where did you get itB. where will you get itC. where you got it3 --- Can you tell me _____ your parents at home--- I often wash clothes and sweep the floor.A.how will you helpB. how you helpC. how will you helpD. howdo you help4 When I was young, my grandfather told me that the sun ______ rise in the east.考点四状语从句一、状语从句在复合句中作状语,修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词等;1.地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由 where 引导;Put all the things _____they were.A. whereB. whenC. whoseD. which2.时间状语从句主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时时间状语从句的引导词有when, before, after, until, as soon as, since, while, as 等She was cooking when someone knock at the door.What will you do after you finished your homework3.条件状语从句在条件状语从句中,常用的引导词有if, unless等;If it dosen’t rain, I” ll go fishing.They will have a picnic unless it rains next Sunday.4.原因状语从句原因状语从句常用的引导词有because, as, since既然等He didn’t come because he was ill.Since we are students, we should study hard.Because 和so 不能在一个句子中同时使用;5. 结果状语从句结果状语从句主要由so…that…, such…that…引导;It’s so hot that we want to go swimming.That’s such an interesting story that everybody likes it.So… that…与简单句之间的句型转换1）that后的句子是否定句,常用too…to进行转换;He is so young that he can’t go to school. he is too young to go to school.2)that后的句子是肯定句;常用enough to 进行转换;The shirt was so cheap that he bought it. the shirt was cheap enough for him to buy.6.目的状语从句目的状语从句常用的引导词有so that, in order that 等 in order to 简单句Please say it in a loud voice so that everyone can hear it.He works harder in order that he can go to a good college.7. 让步状语从句引导词有though, although, even if, even though尽管等;He often helps others though\ although he is not rich.They will stand by you even if you don’t succeed.Though, although与but 不能同时出现在一个句子中8.比较状语从句比较状语从句由than, as…as…, not as\so… as等引导;比较级He is more outgoing than I.He ran as fast as Mike.二、练习1. It’s quite common in Britain to say “thank you”to the drivers _____ people get off the bus.a. afterb. sincec. untild. when2. The art club is for members only. You can’t go in ____you are a member.a. unlessb. becausec. ifd. though3. Now many parents send their children to foreign countries, _____ they want them to get a better education.a. untilb. thoughc. because4. ---- What would some students like to do after finishing their education---- They would like to start to work_______ they needn’t depend on their parents completely.a. as soon asb. so thatc. befored. while考点五定语从句修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句;被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词关系代词和关系副词;1.关系代词的基本用法The man __________spoke at the meeting is from Hong Kong. 指人作主语The building ___________is being built will be used as a hospital.指物作主语I visited a scientist _______ name is known all over the world. 指人作定语2. 关系代词特殊用法1当关系代词在从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词要与先行词保持一致;He is one of the boys who ______ like playing football.He is the only one of the boys who________ like playing football.2 通常以下四种情况关系代词只能用that而不能用which.1 先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one 等不定代词时2先行词被形容词最高级修饰时;3当先行词被the only, the very, the just等修饰时;4先行词中既有人又有物时;3. 关系副词的基本用法;1 when 在句中作状语,表示时间;2 where 在句中作状语,表示地点;.3 why 在句中作状语,表示原因;He remembers the day _______ he joined the League.This is the reason_______ he is late today.This is the place _______ Lu Xun was born.1. 2011泰安--- _______do you read English newspapers---I read China Daily every day.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far2.2011抚州John had a short walk after lunch, _______A. did heB. didn't heC. had heD. hadn't he3.2011宁波--- _______do you have an Art Festival in your school---Once a year.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon4.2011安徽省If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so _______I.A. doB. amC. willD. should5.2011长沙 _______tall the girl isA. HowB. HowaC. WhatD. What a6.2011长沙 _______ call me Mimi It's my cat's name.A. NotB. Didn'tC. Doesn'tD. Don't7.2011长沙They went to the park yesterday,_______A. don't theyB. didn't theyC. aren't theyD. can't they8.2011福州---Li Mei usually helps others, _______---Yes, she is kind-hearted.A. does sheB. is sheC. doesn't she9.2011眉山There _______an English party in our school tomorrow evening.A. haveB. will haveC. is going to haveD. will be10. 2011济南--- _______a year does your school have sports meetings---Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times11. 2011泰州---I have changed my job.---_______.A. So do IB. So have IC. So I doD. So I have12. 2011济南Mike learns a lot about Internet. And _______.A. I don't, eitherB. so do IC. so am I am, too13. 2011眉山Jim never goes to the movies on Saturday, _______A. does JimB. doesn't JimC. doesn't heD. does he14. 2011玉州You've just finished your listening exam Please getyourself ready for the next part, _______A. shall weB. will youC. do youD. are you15. 2011眉山--- _______the weather like last Monday---It was sunny.A. How wasB. What'sC. What wasD. How is16. 2011潍坊_______great scientist Qian Xuesen isA. HowB. HowaC. WhatD. What a17. 2011眉山--- _______do you visit your grandparents---Once a month.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often18. 2011内江--- _______ do you speak English so well---Because I practice it with my partner every day.A. WhyB. WhenC. Who19. 2011泉州---We'll go to Qing Yuan Mountain tomorrow. Why _______join us---That's a good idea.A. notB. don'tC. can'tD. didn't20. 2011泉州There is little milk in the glass, _______A. is thereB. isn't thereC. isn't itD. does it21. 2011肇庆The students in Class Two played basketball against ClassOne yesterday,_____A. did theyB. didn't theyC. weren't they22. 2011宁波---What a new computer Can you tell me_______---Just the day before yesterday.A. how much you paid for itB. how much did you pay for itC. when you bought itD. when did you buy it23. 2011泰安---Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.---Yes. But if it _______, we'll play chess instead.A. will rainB. rainedC. is rainingD. rains24. 2011烟台---Do you know this dictionary belongs to---Let me see. Oh, it's_______.A. who does; mineB. who; meC. whose; mineD. who; mine25. 2011杭州Franklin told them all _______to be in Britain again.A. he was how happyB. how happy he wasC. how was he happyD. he was happy how26. 2011湖州---What kind of movies do you like---I like the movies_______ are about Chinese history.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that27. 2011丽水---Do you know _______---Sorry, I don't have a watch.A. whose watch this isB. whose watch is thisC. what time it isD. what time is it28. 2011重庆The woman asked the policeman where _______.A. the post office isB. the post office wasC. is the post officeD. was the post office29. 2011泰安---Can you guess_______ the new schoolbag yesterday.----Sorry, I've no idea.A. how much did he pay forB. how much he spentC how much he paid for D. how much did he spend30. 2011杭州Who is the man_______ is reading a book over thereA. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what31. 2011湖州---Do you know_______---Next Sunday.A. what they will doB. where they will doC. when they will come hereD. who they will meet32. 2011长沙---Can you tell me why_______---Because I want to help the people there.A. do you go to Tibet西藏B. did you go to TibetC are you going to Tibet D. you are going to Tibet33. 2011浙江省---Linda, could you tell me _______---He is an actor.A. what he doesB. what does he doC where he works D. where does he work34. 2011福州---Could you tell me _______---Sure. The day after tomorrow.A. when will you leave for the U.S.A.B. when Mr. Lee will comeC when your father returned35. 2011济南He asked me_______.A. who did kick the first goal in the World CupB. when was the A. PEC meeting heldC when China became a member of the WTOD. where will the 2008 Olympics be held36. 2011玉州Jane is one of the students in the class _______ have everbeen to China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom37. 2011济宁Can you tell me _______after this examA. what you didB. what did you doC. what will you doD. what you will do38. 2011苏州---Can you tell me how many colours _______ in a rainbow---SevenA. there areB. are thereC. they areD. are they39. 2011潍坊I can't understand _______Apple's iPad 2.A. why are they so mad aboutB. why they are so mad aboutC. how are they so mad aboutD. how they are so mad a。
简单句、并列句、复合句(习题&答案)
简单句、并列句、复合句（习题）一、单项选择()1.—will the supper be ready?I’m very hungry.—In a minute.A.How soonB.How longC.How muchD.How often()2.—Few well-known singers came to the concert,did they?—,such as Andy Lau,Jay Chou and Kristy Zhang.A.No,they didn’tB.Yes,they didC.No,they didD.Yes,they didn’t ()3.kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.A.BeB.BeingC.To beD.Been()4.—Tom,come out and join us!—till I finish what I,OK?A.Wait;doB.Waiting;doC.Waiting;am doingD.Wait;am doing ()5.Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.great courage he showed!A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How()6.—The passenger ship Eastern Star capsized(倾覆)in the Yangtze River on the evening of June1st.—bad news!Can we do something to help with the rescue(救援)?A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How()7.Look at the man over there.he is!A.How tallB.How a tallC.What a tallD.What tall()8.—Finish your homework you can’t play computer games,Jim.—All right,Mum.A.butB.tillC.andD.or()9.—Hello,Lily,you are busy.Can I give you a hand?—Thanks very much,I can manage.A.andB.orC.soD.but()10.—Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack?—Certainly.he comes back.A.BeforeB.As soon asC.UntilD.Unless()11.How time flies!It’s almost three years we met last time.A.whenB.beforeC.whileD.since()12.To help others is more valuable than anything else.we show our love and care to others,the world will be full of happiness and pleasure.A.As long asB.As soon asC.As well asD.As many as ()13.—Lily,what kind of museum do you like?—I like the museum can provide visitors with free Wifi.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whose()14.I know he’s been curious about everything,but that’s.Be patient!A.what do kids likeB.what kids likeC.what are kids likeD.what kids are like()15.—I wonder.—Yes,of course.A.where we can buy the partsB.how often you hear from your sisterC.if I may have a word with youD.why he arrived late yesterday二、填空题A:根据汉语提示及句意完成句子16.Everything is ready,isn’t?17.Those aren’t your books,?18.There is little milk in the bottle,?19.We needn’t do it now,?20.That man must be Mr.Wang,?21.I’m right,?22.Let’s go to the park,?23.—You were injured in the accident,weren’t you?—,.My left leg still hurts now.B:根据句意，用适当的连词或关系词或连接词填空24.—Which would you like better,math English?—I like English.25.Is there anything you don’t understand?26.This is the village he was born.27.He didn’t come to school this moring he was ill.28.I knew nothing about it he told me.29.You must speak louder everybody can hear you.30.或者你去，或者我去。
英语简单句并列句练习题答案
英语简单句、并列句练习题( 1.I help him___ he helps me. We help each other .A. butB. andC. orD. though( 2 ___ he ___ I am a doctor.A. Both; andB. Either; norC. Neither; norD. Neither; and( 3 Some of us would like to act the story ___ it isn't finished yet.A. butB. andC. thoughD. so( 4 One more week, ___ we will finish the task.A. orB. so thatC. andD. if( 5 "The ground must be just right ___ too wet ___ too dry.A. either; orB. both; andC. between; andD. neither; nor( 6 Sam was ill yesterday, so he________his homework.A. didn'tB. not didC. didn't doD. didn't did( 7 Sorry, there's only one seat left. ___ you___ she can have it. A. neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Not; but( 8 He _________coffee at all. He _________ tea.A. doesn't like, prefersB. likes, doesn't preferC. would like, not prefersD. prefers, is not food of( 9 We _________ happy about the price of meat.A. don'tB. are notC. won'tD. weren't being( 10 I ______ trouble finding the place.A. didn't have manyB. haven't a great deal ofC. didn't have muchD. hadn't a lot of( 11 _______ of us likes the film.A. BothB. AllC. NeitherD. Some( 12 Which sentence is right?A. I don't think that he is not right.B. I think he is not right.C. I don't think that he is right.D. I think he was not right. ( 13 They are ___ young ___ carry the box onto the table. A. enough; too B. too; to C. so; to D. very; to( 14 They ________ lunch at home every day.A. have notB. didn't haveC. don't haveD. have not any ( 15--________ is your English teacher like?--He is tall and thin.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. /( 16 --_________do you like the new play?--It's good and interesting.A. HowB. WhichC. WhatD. Whom( 17 Pay attention please, ___ of you want to attend the party?A. whoB. whichC. whomD. what( 18 --___ did you sleep last night?--I stayed up too late to go to sleep.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. Where( 19 It is getting dark. Our teacher_________.A. lets us to go homeB. lets us go homeC. let us go to homeD. let we go home( 20 _________ she sings!A. What beautifulB. How beautifulC. What beautifullyD. How beautifully答案1—5 BCCCD 6---10 CBABC 11---15 CCBCB 16---20 ABCBD。
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英语简单句、并列句练习题
( 1.I help him___ he helps me. We help each other .
A. but
B. and
C. or
D. though
( 2 ___ he ___ I am a doctor.
A. Both; and
B. Either; nor
C. Neither; nor
D. Neither; and
( 3 Some of us would like to act the story ___ it isn't finished yet.
A. but
B. and
C. though
D. so
( 4 One more week, ___ we will finish the task.
A. or
B. so that
C. and
D. if
( 5 "The ground must be just right ___ too wet ___ too dry.
A. either; or
B. both; and
C. between; and
D. neither; nor
( 6 Sam was ill yesterday, so he________his homework.
A. didn't
B. not did
C. didn't do
D. didn't did
( 7 Sorry, there's only one seat left. ___ you___ she can have it.
A. neither; nor
B. Either; or
C. Both; and
D. Not; but
( 8 He _________coffee at all. He _________ tea.
A. doesn't like, prefers
B. likes, doesn't prefer
C. would like, not prefers
D. prefers, is not food of
( 9 We _________ happy about the price of meat.
A. don't
B. are not
C. won't
D. weren't being
( 10 I ______ trouble finding the place.
A. didn't have many
B. haven't a great deal of
C. didn't have much
D. hadn't a lot of
( 11 _______ of us likes the film.
A. Both
B. All
C. Neither
D. Some
( 12 Which sentence is right?
A. I don't think that he is not right.
B. I think he is not right.
C. I don't think that he is right.
D. I think he was not right. ( 13 They are ___ young ___ carry the box onto the table.
A. enough; too
B. too; to
C. so; to
D. very; to
( 14 They ________ lunch at home every day.
A. have not
B. didn't have
C. don't have
D. have not any ( 15--________ is your English teacher like?
--He is tall and thin.
A. How
B. What
C. Which
D. /
( 16 --_________do you like the new play?
--It's good and interesting.
A. How
B. Which
C. What
D. Whom
( 17 Pay attention please, ___ of you want to attend the party?
A. who
B. which
C. whom
D. what
( 18 --___ did you sleep last night?
--I stayed up too late to go to sleep.
A. How
B. When
C. Why
D. Where
( 19 It is getting dark. Our teacher_________.
A. lets us to go home
B. lets us go home
C. let us go to home
D. let we go home
( 20 _________ she sings!
A. What beautiful
B. How beautiful
C. What beautifully
D. How beautifully。