2020-2021南京市鼓楼区八年级上册期末英语【试卷+答案】

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2020-2021学年八年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案

2020—2021 学年第一学期质量监测八年级英语试题卷考生须知：1.本试卷满分100 分，考试时间100 分钟。

2. 本试卷由试题卷和答题卷两部分组成，其中试题卷共6 页，答题卷共2 页。

要求在答题卷上答题，在试题卷上答题无效。

3. 答题前，请先在答题卷上认真填写姓名、考号、县（市）、学校和座位号。

要求字体工整、笔迹清楚。

4. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第I 卷（选择题共70 分）I. 单项选择（本题15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个正确的答案。

1.I want to be engineer when I grow up and I am going to study math at a university.A.aB. anC. theD. 不填2.— Did you do interesting last summer vacation?— Yes, I to Penang in Malaysia with my family.A.anything；wentB. something；wentC. anything；goD. something; go3.—you come to my birthday party tomorrow, Robert?— I'm afraid not. I have lots of homework to do.A.MustB. ShouldC. CanD. Need4.You can’t expect a foreign language in a few months.A.learnB. learningC. to learnD. to learning5.Some scientists believe that it will be difficult to make the robots like a human.A.thinkB. thinkingC. will thinkD. to think.6.You’d better in the river alone. It’s dangerous.A.not to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. not swim7.— Hi, Ella, which is the street in your city?— High Street. Many people go shopping there.A.busierB. quieterC. busiestD. quietest8.— Can you tell me the way of making a banana milk shake?— Yes. First, three bananas.A.peelingB. peelC. to peelD. peels9.—do you this new club?— It's nice and big.A.What; think ofB. How; think ofC. What; likeD. How; think10.— What are you in the future?— Maybe a doctor.A.will beB. going to doC. going beD. going to be11.— Do you know if he will come tomorrow?— No, but if he , I'll call you to have a meal together.A.will comeB. won't comeC. comesD. doesn't come12.They will not finish the work on time they work together.A.whileB. unlessC. afterD. because13.My grandma’s 80th birthday party is next Tuesday. Everyone in my family is it.A.hearing fromB. turning downC. looking forward toD. looking after14.We should finish the work with people and money.A.fewer; lessB. less; lessC. fewer; fewerD. less; fewer15.—We’re going to have a picnic. Will it be sunny tomorrow, Tom?—. I’d like to go with you!A.Certainly not.B. I hope not C Yes, there are D. Yes, I hope soII. 完型填空（本题10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。

2020-2021学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题附答案

卷I一. 听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、第三节每小题2分；满分25分）第一节. 听小对话，请从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容图片。

1.What ’s the weather like today?2. Where did Helen go on vacation?3. What does the woman draw best?4. Which sport does Tom often do twice a week?5. How does the teacher feel about Lucy ’ homework? A. B. C.A.B. C.A. B. C.第二节．听长对话，回答问题。

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6～7两个小题。

6. When will the match start?A. At 1:30 .B. At 1:45 .C. At 2:00.7. Who are they going to play with?A. Class TwoB. Class Three.C. Class Four.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10三小题。

8. Where are the children now?A. On the way to school.B. On the wayhome.C. In theclassroom.9. What’s in the purse?A phone number and somemoney.A phone number and an ID card.Some money and an ID card.10. Whose purse do you think it is?A. Linda’s.B. Judy’s.C. Dick’s.第三节：听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。

Information FormThe name of the festival: 11A. B. C.Place where the festival12started:13Time to celebrate thefestival:To show love for : 1415How to celebrate thefestival:11. A. Friendship Day . B. Mother’s Day . C. Boys’Day .12. A. In the UK . B. In the USA .C. In China .13. A. The first Sunday of August .B. The first Sunday of May .C. On Sunday every month .14. A. Mother B. Boys.C. Friends.15. A. In only one way. B. In the same way.C. In many different ways.二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读下面短文请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省南京市鼓楼区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)

2023-2024学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区八年级(上)英语期末试卷考试时间：100分钟满分：100分选择题(共50分)一、听力(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)（略）二、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16.—John,you are ten minutes late.—Sorry!I was leaving ________my phone rang.And it was from my sister.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.before17.—There will be a talk on natural disasters tomorrow afternoon.—Wonderful.But it takes two hours.I'm afraid I can't sit ________the whole talk.A.fromB.acrossC.overD.through18.—What does it mean when people say "Don't live in fear,just live."?—Never care too much about the fear.Try to live life to the fullest ____.A.eitherB.alreadyC.insteadD.tog19.Reading is important to us because it can make our minds _______a pool of water.A.as cool asB.as clear asC.as deep asD.as wide as20.The old artist's works always _________people's daily life in the countryside.A.followB.writeC.discussD.describe21.We form a new word "_______"in a different way from the other three.A.firefighterB.noticeboardC.impatientD.greenhouse22.—I called you yesterday afternoon but you didn't answer.—Sorry.I ________a report about animal protection.A.work onB.worked onC.am working onD.was working on23.Which of the following has the same sentence structure as "Miss Li teaches us English."?A.Miss Li works hard all the time.B.Miss Li tells us stories in class.24.What can we learn from the note?A.May was in fear during the film.B.May enjoyed the film very much.C.May doesn't like watching funny films.25.—There are no tickets left for The adventure of Shuke and Beita.一_______.I really want to watch it.A.No problemB.It doesn't matterC.That's a pityD.That's amazing三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省南京市2020-2021学年八年级上学期联合体牛津英语期末试卷答案

2021-2021 年八上联合体英语期末测试一、听力略二、单项填空〔共15 小题,每题 1 分,总分值15 分〕() 16. “What should I do next?〞 I thought hard. Suddenly, a good idea went my mind.A. overB. aroundC. aboutD. through () 17. Our English teacher often advises us some noteswhile reading.A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. takes () 18. A smile cost , but gives much, so remember to keepsmiling at the world.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything () 19. ---Did you see a man in black pass by justnow?---No, sir. I my car.A. washB. washedC.am washingD. was washing () 20. Simon and Kitty will go to Greenery ThemePark by this Sunday.A. itselfB. herselfC. himselfD. themselves () 21. ---I’ve just received a Wechat message--- “ttyl〞.Do you know it ?---It means “talk to you later.〞A. cares aboutB. stands forC. leads toD. lives on () 22. Don’t believe the advertisement. Thatkind of camera is it says.A. as good asB. not as good asC. as well asD. not as well as () 23. ---Millie, do you have any plansfor this Sunday?---I’m not sure. I go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A. mustB. mayC. needD. should() 24. What a terrible snowstorm! Which of the following words is created in the same way as the word “snowstorm〞?A. touristB. carelessC. unhealthyD. railway () 25. Shared bikes certainly make travelling easierthan before. , they also bring trouble.A. MoreoverB. InsteadC. OtherwiseD. However () 26. ---Sandy, do you take the course in DIY?---Every Friday afternoon.A. how longB. how farC. how muchD. how often () 27. The boy was playing under the tree theaccident happened.A. whenB. soC. whileD. if () 28. Which of the following has the same structure as “ Icecream tastes nice.〞?A. Snow is falling down.B. Autumn leaves turn brown.C. Children like flying kites in spring.D. We can see people make snowmen in winter. () 29. ---The radio says tomorrow will be rainy.--- . Our class plans a trip to Lishui tomorrow.A. I am afraid soB. I don’t mindC. I hope notD. I don’t think so () 30. ---We can invite Tom and Peterto Shanghai Disneyland with us.--- ? I’ll give them a call right away.A. Why notB. What forC. WhyD. What三、完形填空〔共10 小题,每题 1 分,总分值10 分〕阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在做题卡上将该项涂黑.Once upon a time, the greatest treasure in the world was hidden in the box. The box was inside a hole and no one knew what it was, so all the 31 were looking for this treasure. The monkey, snake, elephant and each of32 in their own search knew a part that could provide information about the box.They worked day by day and everyone thought they did a(n) 33 job. The monkey found the key to the34 in a tree; the snake found the map under some stones and the elephant tried to 35 a stone which stood in the way to the hole.However, they got nothing because all of them tried to find the box on their own without others’ 36 .A tiger realized this and brought the animals together to work 37 a team. The animals took his 38 and after many difficulties, they got the box.39 they opened it, there was just one piece of paper inside. It said, “if you have gotten this paper, then you have already found 40 treasure in the world: friendship.〞The animals thought this was true, so they were good friends for life.() 31. A. elephants B. animals C. monkeys D. tigers() 32. A. it B. you C. them D. us() 33. A. perfect B. secret C. terrible D. boring() 34. A. box B. forest C. door D. home() 35. A. buy B. draw C. move D. count() 36. A. money B. action C. time D. help() 37. A. in B. with C. for D. as() 38. A. key B. way C. map D. advice() 39. A. Before B. Because C. When D. While() 40. A. the greatest B. the cheapest C. bigger D. heavier四、阅读理解(共10 小题,每题 1 分,总分值10 分)阅读以下材料,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在做题卡上将该项涂黑.AMoonlight Middle SchoolClass teacher: Wang BingRemarks(评语): Frank is able to do a lot better. More work is needed next tern() 41. Frank is not so good at .A. Science and GeographyB. Maths and HistoryC. History and ChineseD. P.E. and English () 42. After reading this, we know this is .A. a studying plan of Frank.B. a teaching plan of Mr. WangC. a school report of Frank.D. a health report of Andy. () 43. According to the form, whichof the following sentences is T RUE?A.Frank can't play baseball very well.B.Frank is a little weak in Science.C.Frank can do better if he works harder next term.D.Frank learns two foreign languages at school.BYou may hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you.Before an earthquake It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity( 电)and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police and 119 etc. ). Never put heavy things over beds.During an earthquake It is important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling things Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas, if you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings, stay in your car.After an earthquake Once the shaking has stopped. DO NOT run out of the building at once.It is better to wait and leave when it is safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.( ) 44. The underlined word "purpose" in Paragraph 3 most probably means ‘‘.’’A. why you do this.B. when you do this.C. how to protect yourself.D. where to find a safer place. () 45. When the earth stopsshaking, you should .A. check around you first.B. run out of the building at once.C. break the windows and doors.D. write a report to your company () 46. You can learn afterreading the passage.A. how an earthquake happens.B. what to do to prevent an earthquakeC. what an earthquake is like.D. how to protect yourself in an earthquakeCCanada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to move to South where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, “These young birds won't know what to do in the autumn.〞Bill had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn't arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn't find them.When he arrived back home, Bill found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!() 47.Canada Geese have to fly south .A. in springB. after autumnC. in winterD. after summer () 48. Bill took the birds to Virginia because .A. it's warmer thereB. it's far from his homeC. It's fun to see the birds to fly after himD. it's a beautiful place in the United States () 49. The birds returned to Bill's home .A. in Bill’s planeB. by themselvesC. in the winterD. in the autumn () 50. What's the best title of the article?A. A Canadian bird-loverB. A special A merican birdC. The wonderful place for Canada GeeseD. The importance of protecting Canada Geese非选择题(共50 分)五、填空(共30 小题,每题 1 分,总分值30 分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语或音标写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在做题卡标号为51-57的相应横线上.51.When we have problems with our homework, we can (讨论) them with others.52.Bears move around (缓慢地) in the daytime and they sleep through the winter.53.---Tom, can you (描述) what you saw during your stay in France?--- Of course.54.Everyone is a member of the (社会). We are like a big family.55.Yancheng Nature Reserve (覆盖) an area of over 4,530 square kilometers.56.Andy felt so /ˈnɜːvəs/ that he couldn’t say a word in front of the whole class.57.I shall go to bed now. I am too /sli:pi/ to watch the end of the fashion show.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给词适当确形式填, 并将答案填写在做题卡标号为58-65 的相应横线上.58.It’s hot today. You’d better (take) more water than usual when you go hiking.59.As a guide, you have to take good care of all the (tour) ID cards while traveling.60.Simon was lucky not to hurt (he) when he climbed the rocks.61.This new pair of binoculars will help you see the birds (clearly) than before.62.My mum often asked me (not spend) too much time playing computer games.63.Most children like winter. They are happy and (noise) on snowy days.64.On Teachers’ Day, many students draw cards (show) love for their teachers.65.Wearing a smile not only helps you make friends but also makes you (feel) better.C)按要求改写句,并将答案填写在做题卡标号为66-72 的相应横线上.(每空一词,每空0.5 分,共7 分)66.My painting isn’t as beautiful as Millie’s. (改为同义句)My painting is than Millie’s.67.People should protect the forests. They shouldn’t cut down trees to make paper. (改为同义句)People should protect the forests cutting down trees to make paper.68.The teacher said to us, “Don’t be late for school again.〞 (改为同义句) The teacher told us be late for school again.69.It is a bit cold and dry in Nanjing now. (对画线局部提问)is the weather in Nanjing now?70.They are watching TV in the living room now. (用at 10 o’clock yesterday 替换now 改写句子)They were TV in the living room at 10 o’clock yesterday.71.The bridge weighs over 100,000 tons. (对画线局部提问)does the bridge weigh?72.You can’t touch the chair because the paint is wet. (改为同义句)the chair because the paint is wet.D)根据所给汉语完成句,并将答案填写在做题卡标号为73- 80 的相应位置上. (每空词数不限,每空1 分, 共8 分)73.把这些瓶子注满热水,然后把它送给需要的人.Please hot water and give it to the people in need.74.他们迫不及待地冲出去,拥抱了许久未见的家人.They run outside and hugged their family that they haven’t seen for a long time.75.当我正尝试着找到出路,我忽然听到了上方的呼喊声.As I was trying to , I suddenly heard some shouts above me.76.这里有一百多个世界各地景点的模型.There are models of more than a hundred from all over the world.77.竹林面积在变小,结果,熊猫没有地方可住,也没有东西可吃.The bamboo forests are becoming smaller. , pandas don't have a place to live or food to eat.78.由于生病,李华再也不能踢足球.Li Hua can’t because of his illness.79.今年暑假,Nancy 第一次为妈妈做了饭.This summer holiday Nancy cooked for her mother .80.秋天是登山最正确的时间.Autumn is the mountains.六、阅读填空(共20 小题,每题0.5 分,共10 分)A)根据下面短文内容,在文章后第81-90 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在做题卡标号为81-90 的相应横线上.注意:每个空格只填一个单词A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it.Plan your timeYou should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time.Always carry a bookWherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, don’t forget to carry a good book as well as your school things. Make sure that a book always stays with you.Find a quiet placeFind a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.Have a library dayHave a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money,Blog itOne of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog (博客). If you don't have one, create one. It’s free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you advice.81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90.B)根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在做题卡标号为91- 100 的相应横线上.Pandas are so cute and lovely. They have become so p 91 that they are now a symbol (象征) of China. Scientists say there are now f 92 than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Pandas do not have many babies, m 93 only one every two years. The babies often die 94 from illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas s 95 more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut d 96 these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities 1 97 to more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other wild animals in d 98 . They send people to school to tell the children about the importance of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is t 99 hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to b 100 understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.91. 92. 93. 94. 95.96. 97. 98. 99. 100.2021—2021 学年度第一学期期末学情分析检测卷八年级英语参考答案2021.01选择题〔共50 分〕一、 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B二、16. D 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. D26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A三、31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. D 38. D 39. C 40. A四、41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. D 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A非选择题〔共50 分〕五、填空A) 51. discuss 52. slowly 53. describe 54. society55. covers56. nervous 57. sleepyB)58. take 59. tourists’60. himself 61. more clearly62. not to spend 63. noisy 64. to show 65. feelC)66. less beautiful 67. instead of 68. not to 69. What, like70. were watching 71. How much 72. Don’t touchD) 73. fill the/these bottles with74. couldn’t wait to75. find my way out76. places of interest 77. As a result78. play football any more79. for the first time80. the best time to climb六、阅读填空A) 81. How/Ways 82. hour 83. read 84. Remember 85. with86. library 87. cheap 88. week 89. costs 90. provideB)91. popular 92. fewer 93. maybe 94. die 95. spend96. down 97. lead 98. danger 99. trying 100. better七、书面表达Ladies and gentlemen,I’d like to introduce my favourite season to you. Among all the seasons, I like summer best. Some people think the weather is too hot, but I enjoy summer in Nanjing.The temperature is usually high and sometimes it rains heavily. You can see bright flowers and green trees everywhere. I prefer to go to Xuanwu Lake Park in summer because there are a large number of lotus there. Many people take photos of the beautiful lake.I love swimming in summer. It is really relaxing. My father takes me to the swimming pool twice a week. The water makes me feel cool on hot summer days. My friends and I also like playing outside and eating ice cream. Summer is so exciting!Thanks for your listening.。

2019-2020学年南京市鼓楼区八上英语期末试卷含解析

2019-2020学年初二英语鼓楼区期末考试测试卷解析Part1参考答案一、听力（略）二、单选16-20CCAAD21-25BBACD三、完形26-30ACDBA31-35DCBAC四、阅读理解36-38ACB39-41DCD42-45DCAD46-50ACBBA五、填空A)51.daily52.perfect53.fear54.cough55.accepts/takesB)56.alive57.sleepy58.sadly59.to describe60.leadsC)61.nearly62.caused63.looked for64.have pity on65.take actionD)可能会出现其它词汇、短语不同，结果仅供参考st July,a flood washed away lots of houses of this village.67.At that time,hundreds of people were in danger.68.In the beginning,they were very nervous.ter,they told themselves to calm down.70.Finally/At last,they were safe because of the government’s help.六、阅读填空任务型阅读71.facts72.reason73.instead74.pack75.after76.hunting/out/pretty77.watching78.body79.meanings80.mistake/misunderstanding首字母填空81.grow82.difficult83.warm84.Another85.save86.this87.live88.must89.colours/colors90.prettyPart1重难点解析单项填空19.A解析：第二句话是对第一句的补充，故选moreover“此外”。

2021年人教版英语初二上册期末测试卷及答案

注意事项：2020—2021学年上学期期末八年级英语试题卷(全卷共九个大题满分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟)第四节短文理解：听短文选答案（每小题1.5 分，共6 分）听两遍。

根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

17. There is going to be a basketball game .A. this SundayB. this SaturdayC. next Sunday18. Peter’s school team are going to play against the team from .A. No. 1 High SchoolB. No. 2 High SchoolC. No. 3 High School19. Peter’s mother is going to visit his grandparents .1、试题的答案填涂或者书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。

2、作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

第I 卷（共95 分）I. 听力测试。

（共30 分）第一节情景反应：听句子选答语（每小题1.5 分，共9 分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的应答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. A. Who are you? B. What’s wrong? C. This is Lisa speaking.2. A. On Monday. B. Three times a week. C. For two days.3. A. Music. B. Yes, I do. C. I don’t tell you.4. A. Yes, I will. B. Very good. C. Yes, I do.5. A. Not so well. B. That’s a good idea. C. I’m sorry to hear that.6. A. This way, please. B. Half an hour. C. Go away.第二节短对话理解：听短对话选答案（每小题1.5 分，共9 分）A. with himB. with his fatherC. alone20. Peter decides to this Sunday at last.A. play basketballB. visit his grandparentsC. watch the basketball gameII. 单项选择。

英语_2019-2020学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区八年级(上)期末英语试卷真题(含答案)

2019-2020学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区八年级（上）期末英语试卷二、单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题1分，满分 10 分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. Rivers and lakes in Guangzhou are seldom frozen in winter as the temperature often stays ________ zero．（）A upB downC aboveD below2. Tim and I won't be able to do the whole job by ________， so we need your help．（）A himselfB myselfC ourselvesD themselves3. ﹣﹣﹣Millie， I'm going to see you． Are your parents at home？﹣﹣﹣Yes． Mum is cooking dinner ________ dad is fixing my computer．（）A whileB whenC asD after4. Mind﹣maps help us understand the text better． ________， they can make us write articles more easily．（）A MoreoverB HoweverC OtherwiseD Instead5. ﹣﹣﹣Do you still remember the moment when we first met Tommy？﹣﹣﹣Certainly． His Chinese was next to zero． Take "ni hao" out and he was________．（）A hopefulB hopelessC helpfulD helpless6. I dream of going to Kunming for a long holiday． I want to stay there for two weeks________．（）A at mostB at leastC at firstD at last7. ﹣﹣﹣How much do I need to pay for the DIY course？﹣﹣﹣500 yuan， but we will ________ tools and materials for you．（）A practiseB provideC protectD prevent8. When you go to the zoo， you can see this kind of sign with the ________ on it．（）9. Which of the following sentences has the same structureas "Eddie gives Hobo some ice cream．"（）A Eddie loves hamburgers．B Eddie always feels hungry．C Eddie lends Hobo some money．D Eddie often watches Hobo work．10. ﹣﹣﹣Could you show me how to pay on WeChat， Xiaoming？﹣﹣﹣________， Granny． It's easy to learn．（）A Never mindB It doesn't matterC You're welcomeD I'll be glad to三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分 10 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11. Hummingbirds make a humming noise when they fly． They make this noise because they （1）_______ their wings so fast．They flap their wings up to 80 times a second． All that flapping makes a lot of noise．That's （2）_______ we call them hummingbirds．Hummingbirds fly in a special way．They move their wings very fast when they fly．This （3）_______ they can stay in one place in the sky．Hummingbirds are very small．One type called the bee hummingbird is the smallest bird in the world．They are just a little bit bigger than bees．I（4）_______ that's where they get their name．Hummingbirds move fast． It takes lots of （5）_______ to move as fast as they do． So they need to eat a lot of food． Their favourite food is nectar （花蜜） inside of some flowers． They drink in nectar more than their own weight every day． They （6）_______ visit hundreds of flowers to get enough nectar to live． Hummingbirds don't use their （7）_______ beaks． They have tongues （舌头） just like you．They use their tongues for eating． They flick （轻弹） their tongues in and out of their mouths（8）_______ inside of flowers． They enjoy nectar． Flowers give them the energy they need．Hummingbirds （9）_______ flowers too． They get pollen （花粉） on their heads and beaks when they feed． Hummingbirds bring pollen from one flower to the next．（10）_______ flowers make more seeds （种子）． More seeds mean more flowers． More flowers mean more food for hummingbirds． Isn't that amazing?（1）A beatB flyC blowD pull（2）A whatB howC whyD where（3）A tellsB believesC describesD means（4）A acceptB guessC hopeD agree（5）A energyB timeC spaceD food（6）A canB mayC shouldD have to（7）A strongB bigC longD short（8）A afterB whileC beforeD since（9）A helpB enjoyC shakeD feed（10）A At the same timeB From then onC In this wayD By the way四、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题3分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（1）Which is a different kind of waste （垃圾）？________A Plastic cups．B Coffee cups．C Pizza boxes．D Food remains．．（2）Which bin should you put your old newspapers into？________A Drink cartons．B General Waste．C Paper．D Metal cans．．（3）What's the poster about？________A An advertisement of items．B A guide of waste sorting．C An introduction of rubbish．D A report of environment protection．13. Spring to WinterBuds and shoots are pushing upFlowers opening to the sunBright green freshness everywhereLambs and ducklings having funKites are flying on the wind'Sudden showers make us sneeze．These are things that tell us whenSpring's here again．Days that last a long, long timeChildren swimming in the seaIce cream in the hot bright sunShining leaves on every treeThere's no school so every dayAll my friends can play with me．These are things that tell us whenSummer's here again．Leaves are falling on the groundAll the trees drop their disguise （伪装）Squirrels gather up their nutsSleepy creatures close their eyesDays are short: （1）____________．These are things that tell us whenAutumn's here again．Stars like snowflakes in the skyRobins sit on leafless treesAll the children wish for snowWaiting for the lakes to freezeCheeks and noses turn bright redMany people start to runThese are things that tell us whenWinter's here again．（1）In the poem "sun" rhymes with "fun"． Which of the following rhyme with each other？________A Wind and sneeze．B Time and sea．C Nuts and eyes．D Trees and freeze．．（2）What is NOT mentioned （提到） to describe summer in this poem？________A Longer days．B Swimming children．C Quiet streams．D Weeks of no school．．（3）Which of the following can we put in Blank （空格） 1？________A farmers work to harvest cropsB the garden pond begins to freezeC the temperature drops and the birds fly southD afternoons and mornings have much darker skies．14. Wildfires are big fires that happen in open areas like forests． People have a hard time stopping them because they spread （蔓延） quickly． They can be caused by lightning or droughts﹣a long time with little or no rain． Hot, dry winds push the fires around．Wildfires make many changes to the earth． You can see some changes rightaway． Trees, crops, and other plants are burned． You will see other changes lateron． Different plants may grow back．People Rescues （救援）Sometimes it is not safe for people to stay in their homes when a wildfire isnear． Firemen warn people about the fires．If a fire gets too close, firemen tell people they need to leave their houses． Sometimes a fire can prevent people from driving away． Then firemen might use a helicopter to fly people to safe places．Animal RescuesMost animals know how to get away from fire by running, flying, or burrowing into the ground．Young or injured （受伤的） animals can't run away． Rescuers help those animals get away．They may take them to a wildfire cover． People there treat animals hurt by the fire or smoke．Working together, people help others and animals stay safe from wildfires．（1）According to （根据） a the text，________may make wildfires happen．A hot windsB a big earthquakeC heavy smokeD serious droughts．（2）The word "borrowing" in the text means________．A building a coverB finding a wayC making a holeD moving a stone．（3）People should________to stay safe from wildfires．A leave their homesB wait for firemenC stay in their housesD run after the animals．（4）We may read this text in a________．A an animal storybookB a news reportC a geography textbookD a sciencemagazine．15. Dear Aunt Anne,Here we are in the New World． At first the forests seemed dark and empty． Then we saw eyes looking at us from the trees． We did not want to go too far from our camp．Our leader said he would look around．When he came back he was laughing．He told us he was upside down hanging（悬挂）from a tree suddenly while he was walking along．It was a trap（陷阱）made by the Indians．They caught him instead of a deer．Another man cut him down．We got to know the Indians slowly．We watched how they caught fish．We copied them．They pointed to the plants that were safe to eat． My friends and I had the job of picking fruit．Sometimes we returned with purple lips and fingers． Our pockets were empty, so our parents were angry．But the Indians smiled．We were hungry during the winter． Before we came here, we were farmers and planted big fields of potatoes and wheat． We had cows and plenty of milk．One spring morning, an Indian arrived．He wanted us to follow him．We came to the top of a hill and looked down．Below were fields．The Indians were farmers, too．They showed us how they were planting corns（玉米）． We had never seen such seeds． They looked like yellow teeth．One man pulled a dead fish out of a basket． He put the fish in a hole． Next he put seeds on top． Then he filled the hole with dirt（土）．Our Indian friend gave us a small bag．He gave it to us as if （好像）it were full of gold! Inside were the yellow "teeth"． Our leader thanked the Indians． Then we returned to the camp．"Time to dig （挖）!" said our leader． "Time to catch fish, too．" Everyonesmiled． Maybe we will have plenty of food soon!Your loving nephew,Nick（1）How did the writer feel when he saw eyes from the forest？________A He felt afraid．B He felt surprised．C He felt angry．D He felt excited．．（2）Why were the writer's parents angry？________A Because the writer ate unsafe plants．B Because the writer went out with the Indians．C Because the writer ate all the fruit they picked．D Because thewriter's lips and fingers were purple．．（3）What did the writer learn from the Indians？________A To raise cows．B To catch fish．C To make a trap．D To plant potatoes．．（4）What do you think the yellow "teeth" are？________A Pieces of gold．B Corn seeds．C Teeth from fish．D Fresh fruits．．（5）What may the writer and the leader do next？________A Plant those seeds．B Leave the camp．C Have a big dinner．D Ask the Indians for food．非选择题(共50分)五、语言基础知识（共 20 小题；每小题1分，满分 20 分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确．16. ﹣Ricky， you look much stronger than before． How can you do that？﹣Exercise has become part of my________（日常的） life．17. We have a long holiday in summer． It's a________ （完美的） time to travel with the family．18. A big dog is shouting to the little girl． She is shaking with________ （恐惧）．19. I usually catch a cold in winter and________ （咳嗽） a lot day and night．20. Tony is very fat， so he________ （接受） the doctor's advice and joins the health club．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．21. Some great artists， like Claude Monet， weren't famous while they were________ （live）．22. Without a rest at noon， Leo felt quite________ （sleep） in the afternoon．23. I read English words every day， but________ （sad）， I keep spelling the words wrong．24. The writer watched the wolves closely for three months________ （describe） their life in the wild．25. Sugar________ （lead） to many serious illnesses more easily than some other foods．C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确．26.The Navi Mumbai Animal Protection Society took pictures of a blue dog．How did this happen？There are （1）________ 1，000 factories at the Taloja industrial area of Mumbai，India （印度）．They poured the waste into the river．It（2）________ dogs' skin and hair to change colour．Homeless dogs in this area （3）________ the food near the Kasadi River and drank the water in it．"We（4）________ those poor dogs．So far we have found 6 such dogs here．The government must（5）________ to change the situation （状况），" a speaker of the society said．D）请根据汉语句子及后面括号中的提示，将下列句子译成英语．27. 去年七月，一场洪水冲走了这个村很多房子．（wash away）________28. 那时数百人处于危险之中．（be in danger）________29. 起初他们非常紧张．（in the beginning）________30. 后来他们告诉自己要冷静下来．（calm down）________31. 最后，在政府的帮助下他们安全了．（because of）________六、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题10分，满分 20 分）A）请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．32. For years people are afraid of wolves and don't understand them． The wolves are the bad animals in many stories． How did these animals get such a bad reputation （名声）？It's because people think they are sneaky （狡诈的） and always hunting for food．The wolf is not truly bad enough for such a reputation．It's time to know the facts about wolves．Life in a packWolves do not like to live near humans．They prefer to live in the wild with other wolves．They live in groups called packs．A pack is made up of （由……组成） two parents and their newest babies，or young．Sometimes other wolves become part of a pack，too． Most packs have six to eight wolves．Some packs can have as many as 30 members! Wolves often help cach other． They live， hunt， and raise pups﹣baby wolves together．In fact， members of a pack always work together to hunt animals．Raising the pupsPups are born in a well﹣hidden cave or a dirt hole．At first， the mother stays with the pups．She lets other members of the pack bring her food．After a few weeks， the mothergoes off with the rest of the pack to hunt．Another wolf may "babysit" the pups． When the pack returns，they feed small pieces of meat to the pups．Young wolves learn how to hunt by playing． They also watch other pack members hunt．Talking like a wolfWolves communicate， or give information to cach other in different ways． Sometimesthey use body movements to let other wolves know their feelings． Wolves howl （嚎叫）to call the pack together， show where they are or warn （警告） other packs to stay away． Many pictures show wolves howling during a full moon， but in fact wolves never howl at the moon! They are just communicating with the pack．________B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词．33. Winter is cold in some places． Many plants do not g（1）________during the winter and some plants die． Snow and ice may cover the ground． It can be d（2）________ for animals to find food during the winter． Animals get through this time in many ways．Birds and butterflies can fly． Many of them do not stick around for the winter． They go toa place with w（3）________ weather． Then they come home in spring． Migrating （迁徙）is a good way to avoid the cold．A（4）________good way to keep away from the cold is to sleep through it． Many animals hide during the winter． Their bodies slow down in order to s（5）________ their energy． They do not eat anything． They get energy from their fat． They do so until their food comes back． We call t（6）________hibernation （冬眠）． Snakes， bears， and frogs hibernate．Some animals keep food in their homes． They do not sleep all winter， but they do muchless． They l（7）________on what they save in the summer and fall． This is what squirrels， beavers， and raccoons do．Other animals do not leave or hide．They m（8）________try to live during such cold days．Sometimes nature helps them out． Some animals grow thicker coats in the winter． Other animals change c（9）________．The arctic fox is brown in summer but his coat turns white in winter．Winter may be p（10）________．It is nice to see snow on the trees． But it is dangerous too．People also face such a problem． You can get frostbitten（冻伤）or worse． How do you beat the winter？ Do you wear a thick coat？ Do you stay inside？ Or do you live somewhere warm？七、书面表达(满分10分)34. 野生生物保护俱乐部（Wildlife Protection Club）在Teens报刊上发布了一则公告．假如你是阳光中学的Simon，想加入这个俱乐部，请根据下面公告内容，用英语写一封自荐信．注意：1．要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范．2．词数80词左右（已给出的自荐信开头不计入总词数）．3．文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等．Dear Linda，I am Simon from Sunshine Middle School．________．Yours sincerely，Simon2019-2020学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区八年级（上）期末英语试卷答案1. C2. C3. A4. A5. D6. B7. B8. A9. C10. D11. ACDBADCBAC12. ACB13. DCD14. DCAB15. ACBBA16. daily/everyday17. perfect18. fear19. cough20. accepts21. alive22. sleepy23. sadly24. to describe25. leads26. nearly,caused,looked for,have pity on,take action27. Last July， a flood washed away many houses in the village．28. Atthattimehundredsofpeoplewereindanger29. In the beginning they were very nervous．30. Later they told themselves to calm down．31. Finally，theyweresafebecauseofthehelpofthegovernment32. facts,reason,instead,pack,after,absent,watching,body,meanings,lie33. row,ifficult,arm,nother,ave,his,ive,ust,olors/olours,retty34. Dear Linda，I am Simon from Sunshine Middle School．I'm hard﹣working and always ready to help others． I'm the chairman of the Wild Animals Club at our school．I'm very interested in wild animals．（自我介绍）So I hope I can be a member of your club．If I join the club， I can write articles about protecting wild animals． I can ask more volunteers to join us．（我能给俱乐部做的事情）I can take part in activities on Saturday and Sunday．（星期六和星期天我有时间参加活动）Animals are people's friends． But many wild animals are facing the danger of dying out，because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly．【高分句型一】We are supposed to set up some nature reserves so that animals can live freely．【高分句型二】Besides， people should not be allowed to kill the endangered animals or eat their meat． I think every one of us should do something to help protect the wild animals．（我对保护野生动物的看法）I'm looking forward to your reply．Yours sincerely，Simon。

2020-2021学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题含答案

一、听力测试(A) Listen and choose the right pictures according to what you hear.（根据所听内容，选择正确图片）（共5分每小题1分）（）1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.(B) Listen and choose the right answers to the questions you hear. （根据所听内容，选择正确答语）（共5分每小题1分）（）6. How does the boy contact his English friend?A. By writing letters.B. By making phone calls.C. By sending e-mails.（）7. What was wrong with Xiao Feng?A. His hand was hurt.B. His leg was hurt.C. His arm was hurt.（）8. What are they talking about?A. Earthquakes.B. Fires.C. First aid.（）9. What are they talking about?A. Earthquakes.B. Accidents.C. Electricity.（）10. When is safer to leave the high building?A. When the ground shakes suddenly.B. When the ground stops shaking.C. Don't leave the building.（C）Lister to the mini-talks and then choose the right answers to the questions.（根据说听小对话内容，选择正确答案）（共5分每小题1分）（）11.When is the Spring Festival?A．Today．B．Tomorrow．C．The day after tomorrow．（）12. Can people do any cleaning on the first day of Spring Festival?A．Yes，they can．B．No,they can’t．C．No，they needn’t．（）13. Why can’t people break anything?A．Because it’s too expensive．B．Because it means bad luck．C．Because it means good luck．（）14. What does Mary 1ike very much?A．Dumplings．B．Paper cuts．C．Lanterns．（）15. What kind of special things Carl people go to see?A．Lanterns．B．Paper cuts．C．The Dragon and Lion dance．（D）Listen to passage and then choose the right answers to the questions.（根据所听短文内容，选择正确答案）（共5分每小题1分）（）16. A woman sold at the station.A. some booksB. some cakesC. some cats（）17. It was that day.A. sunnyB. cloudyC. raining（）18. The man asked the boy to buy .A. one cakeB. two cakesC. three cakes（）19. How much were the cakes?A. Five cents for each.B. Ten cents for each.C. We don't know.（）20. Who got a cake to eat?A. The man.B. The boy.C. The man and the boy.（第二部分：笔试共80分）二、词汇21.Mum asked me （not play）near the train station.22. Look！There is a monkey （sit）in the tree.23.I think English is as （important）as match..24.Jane （fall）off the tree last week.25.One （five）of the girls are in red.三、单项选择（共15分每小题1分）（）26. How about_________out for a walk,mum?A.goB.goingC.to goD.goes（）27.The problems are difficult to solve.Please give me_________.A.some advicesB.an adviceC.advicesD.some advice（）28. My mother______when I got home.A.cookB.cookingC.was cookingD.cooks（）29.There_______a sports meeting in our school next week.A.is going to beB.is going to haveC.is going to hasD.is going to do（）30. Listen!Someone______ an English song now. A.sings B.sang C.is singing Dwas singing（）31. We all decided to try______.A.something excitingB.exciting somethingC.anything excitingD.exciting anything（）32. In the piano contest,my brother didn’t play well and I did_____.A.very wellB.much betterC.very goodD.even worse （）33. We have a lot of work______today.A.to doB.doingC.doD.did（）34. -_____the population of China?-_______over 1,300,000,000.A.How many are,They areB.How’s,It’sC.What’s, It’s D.How much is,It’s（）35. It will______us several years to learn a foreign language well.A.costB.takeC.spende（）36.-Mr Green has_____one-year-old son,doesn’t he?-Yes,and he also has______eight-year-old daughter.A.a,aB.an,aC.a,anD.an,an（）37.It is reported that people throw_____plastic bags along this street every day.A.hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD.hundredsof（）38.-What will the weather be like tomorrow?-It____be rainy,cloudy or sunny.Who knows?A.mustB.mightC.shallD.should（）39. –Mum,must I wash the dishes right now?-No,you______.A.shouldn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t（）40. –Can you come to play basketball with us,Tom?-______.A.I can comeB.That’s all rightC.Sure,I’dlove to D.That’s OK四、完形填空（共10分每小题1分）The population of the world is becoming larger and larger.There (41) muchmore people in the next century. So the earth will be very(42) and therewill be a little room for each person. Maybe there will be only (43) room onthe earth in 600 years. That will be a very serious(44). So man is(45) of a way to solve the problem.The moon is the satellite of the earth. Man will probably. (46)there some day. But there is no air, no go to plants, no life on the moon. So (47) aredoing experiments in many ways. They _ _(48) solve many problems (49)man can live on the moon. I am sure our dream will(50) in the future.Don't you think so?（）41. A. will be B. are C. has D. have（）42. A. small B. popular C. crowded D. noisy（）43. A. standing B. sitting C. sleeping D. doing（）44. A. example. B. fact C. questions D. problem（）45. A. saying B. telling C. thinking D. knowing（）46. A. see B. sleep C. eat D. live（）47. A. farmers B. teachers C. workers D. scientists（）48. A. may B. have to C. can D. are able to（）49. A. before B. after C. since D. unless（）50. A. come in B. arrive at C. come trueD. become五、阅读理解（共15分每小题1分）（A）Zhou Yan, a Junior 3 student, wishes he never gota mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers were in pain. The doctor told him that he had a "mobilephone disease(疾病)". A growing number of teenagers are getting a "mobile phone disease" because most of them are using mobile phones.Zhou got his mobile phone five months ago. He sent rues sages to his friends with it all the time. Zhou started to do badly in the exams because he spent much time playing with his mobile phone. His mother got very angry with him. He didn't stop playing with the mobile phone until his arms and fingers got painful.Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone, like Zhou Yan,uses the mobile phone too much, he might get a "mobile phone disease". If teenagers find their arms or fingers painful, theyshould go to see a doctor as soon as possible. Yang Ling said students should try to use their mobile phones less, especially at school.（）51. Zhou Yan wishes he never got a mobile phone becauseA. it is useless to himB. it doesn'twork wellC. it made his arms and fingers painfulD. his mother got angry with him（）52. Zhou Yan didn't do well in exams becauseA. he didn't like studyingB. he was ill and didn't go to schoolC. he was afraid of examsD. he spent much time playing with the mobile phone（）53. If someone has a "mobile phone disease", it meansA. the mobile phone brought him a diseaseB. something is wrong with his mobile phoneC. he can't live without the mobile phoneD. he hates the mobile phone very much（）54. Yang Ling thinks students shouldA. go to see a doctor very oftenB. use mobile phones more when they are at schoolC. use mobile phones lessD. not use mobile phones any more（）55. The writer wants to tell us in the article.A. only a few teenagers have mobile phonesB. using mobile phones too much is bad for our study and healthC. mobile phones can help students get out of troubleD. people shouldn't use mobile phones（B）Ladies FirstIn America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. When walking on the sidewalk or on theside of the road,a man should walk on the outside(closer to the road). But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host (主人) or hostess (女主人),) or both of them come in a ear to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat.（）56. In America, men usuallyA. walk ahead of womenB. eat in a restaurantC. walk behind womenD. drive a car towork（）57. On the street, menA. cross the streetB. walk on the sidewalkC. walk near the ladiesD. walk on the outside (closer to the road)（）58. If a man walks with two ladies, he shouldA. walk between themB. run before themC. follow themD. go away（）59. If Mrs Green gets you to her house in a car, you shouldA. jump into the carB. sit at the front seatC. sit at the back seatD. drive the ear（C）Some countries have a large number of earthquakes. Japan is one of them, while others do not have many, for example, there are few earthquakes in Britain.There is often a great noise during an earthquake. The ground vibrates (颤动).Houses fall down. Railways are broken, which causes trains to turn over. Sometimes thousands of people are killed in different ways. About 60,000 were killed in 1783 in the south of Italy. Some people say that earthquakes often happen near volcanoes(火山),but it is not true. The centres of some earthquakes are under the sea. The bottom of the sea suddenly moves. The powerful forces inside the earth break the rocks. The coast is shaken and great waves appear. These waves travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it, breaking down houses and other buildings. Sometimes they break more buildings than the earthquake itself.A terrible earthquake happened in Assam, India, in 1986.The land near Shillong suddenly moved 1.5 feet to one side, and then back again. It continued to act like this 20 times a minute.Few buildings could stand what was happening and the great stones flew four feet up into the air. What kind of building stays up best in an earthquake? The Americans carefully studied the results of the earthquake at San Francisco(1906) and believed it best for buildings to be made with concrete(混凝土) walls together by steel frames. Such are the buildings that can't burn or fall easily.（）60. The best title of this passage should beA. The Centres of EarthquakesB. EarthquakesC. The Loss(损失) Caused by EarthquakesD. Buildings and Earthquakes（）61. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Trains' turning over is directly caused by the earthquakes.B. Some earthquakes have their centres under the sea.C. It isn't certain that earthquakes happen near volcanoes.D. Buildings with concrete walls are better against earth quakes.（）62. Earthquakes often happenA. near volcanoesB. in JapanC. in BritainD. Both A and B（）63. make(s) more loss than the earthquake itself.A. NothingB. VolcanoesC. Forces inside the earthD. Terrible waves by the earthquake（）64. When an earthquake happens, can be heard.A. trainsB. thousands of peopleC. a great noiseD. the powerful forces（D）One fine winter day some ants were working in thefield. They were very busy. Just then a grasshopper(蚱蜢)passed by." Good day, kind ants," said the grasshopper. "I am very hungry. Won't you lend me a little food? (A)我没有东西吃了。

2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2020～2021学年度上学期八年级教学质量检测英语试题英语试题共8页，包括五道大题。

全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。

其中听力部分满分20分，考试时间20分钟。

考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确黏贴在条形码区域内。

2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。

一、听力（共20分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。

（5分）1.A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I don’t.2.A. It’s boring. B. Never mind. C. I’m sorry to hear that.3.A. Beautiful. B. Slow. C. Tall and thin.4.A. Have a good time. B. Where are you going? C. Be quiet.5.A. I went shopping. B. Yes, I did something. C. Sorry, I don’t know.II.对话问答根据你所听到的对话和问题，选择正确的答案。

（5分）6.A. Playing basketball. B. Playing baseball. C. Playing soccer.7.A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi.8.A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.9.A. At 9:00. B. At 9:10. C. At 8:50.10. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.III.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。

（下列图中有一幅图与描述内容无关）（5分）A B CD E F11 12 13 14 15IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。

2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题含答案

一、单项选择（20分）（）1．They eat many but little _.A. vegetables; meatB. vegetables; meatsC. vegetable; meats（）2．Did you decide ________ a new car?A. to buyB. buyC. buys（）3．Helping others can make us very happy.A. feelB. feelingC. to feel （）4．He is ________to reach the apple on the tree.A. enough tallB. tall enoughC. thin enough（）5．He has two sisters. One is a doctor and _______is a teacher.A. anotherB. otherC. the other （）6．The boy is _________of all in our class.A. tallerB. the tallestC. tall （）7．We were very ______ at the ______news.A. surprised , surprisedB. surprising , surprisingC. surprised , surprising（）8．She enjoys _________ in summer.A. go to swimB. going swimmingC. goes to swim（）9．Would you mind ______ the music?A. I listening toB. my listening toC. me listen to （）10．--- What do you think of sitcoms? ---Oh, I _________ mind them.A. can’tB. don’tC. am not（）11．---How often does she have dancing classes?-_________.A. On Saturday afternoonB. At 9 o’clockC. Once a week（）12．_________ interesting our school life is!A. What anB. HowC. How an（）13．The students should _________ when the teachers give the lessons.A. take notesB. take outC. take turns（）14．I saw a street cleaner __________ the street when I wentto school this morning.A. cleanB. CleaningC. to clean（）15．You _______ any noise in the room. We are reading now.A. had better not to makeB. had not better to makeC. had better not make（）16．Shanghai is much than cities in China.A. bigger, the otherB. bigger, any otherC. the biggest, the other（）17．Two days ago,__________ people came to our town to watch the car race.A. hundredsB. HundredC. hundreds of （）18．Which pair of the word with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.hope wonB.summer musicC.better end（）19．Which of the following words has the samesound as the underlined letters of the word baseball? A.famous B.match C.fast（）20．．Which word of the following does not have the same stress as the others?A.ActiveB.AdviceC.against二、完形填空（10分）完形填空（15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分）。

牛津译林版2020-2021学年江苏南京八年级上英语期末模拟试题含答案

八年级英语专题专讲——期末模拟卷2一、单选（20分）1. Kitty is such ________ honest student that she is often praised by her teachers.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. --- Did Mrs. White buy a skirt last week?--- Sure. She bought ________ one of the two white skirts.A. less expensiveB. the least expensiveC. the less expensiveD. the most expensive3. Ladies and gentlemen, whether young or old, ________ some money of yours to the poorpeople in mountain areas.A. to donateB. donatingC. donateD. will donate4. --- I didn’t sleep well last night and feel quite sleepy now.--- Why not stop ________?A. to workB. to have a restC. having a restD. to go on with your work5. You’d better ________ quiet about this problem.A. not keepB. not to keepC. not keepingD. not kept6. She seems ________ than all of us ________ for the coming Christmas.A. busier; to prepareB. much busier; preparingC. busy; to prepareD. more busier; preparing7. --- I’m new here. I don’t know how to solve the problem.--- Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can ________ you.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. to helping8. The engineers ________ a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, sowe had our classes in the school hall.A. were fixingB. fixedC. have fixedD. are fixing9. The sentence structure of “The food tastes better than I cooked last week.” is ________.A. S+V+OB. S+VC. S+V+DO+OCD. S+V+P10. Our physics teacher has broken his legs. So our headmaster ________ will teach us in the nexttwo weeks.A. hisB. heC. himD. himself11. --- Tom, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?--- My mother was reading ________ my father was playing computer games.A. whileB. whenC. unlessD. as long as12. --- Do you have any plans for this Sunday?--- I’m not sure. I ________ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need13. I got up very early this morning ________ late for watching the sun-rise.A. in order to beB. in order to be notC. not in order to beD. in order not to be14. The policemen worked very hard to keep the international meeting ________.A. safeB. safelyC. safetyD. save15. --- What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry?--- ________. We’ll have a lot of fun there.A. Good luckB. Never mindC. Sounds greatD. Certainly not16.Winter days are full of snow. In this sentence, “snow” rhymes with _________ .A.awayB. groundC. showersD. grow17. Which of the following is a compound word just like “snowball” ?A.buildingB. introduceC. weekendD. competition18. “What should I do next?” I thought hard. Suddenly, a good idea went ______my mind.A. throughB. acrossC. aboutD. over19. -- People in the UK say “football”.-- Right. But people in the UK say “_________ ”.A.fallB. cookieC. soccerD. eraser20. The temperature can drop_________ zero when winter comes.A.atB. overC. underD. below二、完型填空（10分）When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom(盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not 21 flowers. But in the cold of 22 , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my grandma, who is in her __23___ with a few cuts, she __24____a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.When my grandma was young, all the ___25___ thought she was clumsy(笨拙的). But __26____ a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper works of art on her new neighbor’s windows. She was so interested in it and decided to 27 from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she 28 practicing. It took 10 years 29 my grandma could make paper art skillfully(娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village respects her.My grandma's story has shown me __30__ takes us time to realize one's dream.21. A、real B、nice C、full D、sweet22. A、spring B、summer C、autumn D、winter23. A、seventy B、seventieth C、seventies D、seventeen24. A、changes B、spreads C、places D、burns25. A、villagers B、parents C、students D、animals26. A、in B、on C、at D、among27. A、buy B、steal C、learn D、borrow28. A、ended up B、kept on C、put off D、thought about29. A、before B、after C、while D、since30. A、this B、after C、it D. one三、阅读理解（20分）AThe world’s longest cross-sea bridge–---the 55-km-long HongKong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) opened on Oct 24, 2018. The Guardian described it as one of the “seven wonders of the modern world”. Construction (建筑工程) on the HZMB began in 2009 and cost about 120 billion yuan. The bridge links Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai, CGTN reported.The HZMB is u nique in many ways. It’s designed to have a service life of 120 years, 20 years longer than most bridges. And it’s not just a bridge, but also part tunnel (隧道) and part island. In one section, the bridge turns into a 6.7-km undersea tunnel that passes through two man-made islands. The tunnel is the world’s longest undersea tunnel for road traffic, allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel.The bridge’s engineers had to think of many environmental factors (因素) in order to protect the surrounding (周围的) environment while building the bridge. Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, were a particular concern (关注).The HZMB will make it much more convenient to travel between the three areas it connects. It will shorten the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to about 45 minutes.By drawing local cities and regions closer together, the bridge will help in the area’s development. It is expected to drive the economic (经济的) development of Hong Kong, Macao and nine Guangdong cities, South China Morning Post noted.31. How long does it take to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai through HZMB?A. 4 hoursB. 2 hoursC. 1.5 hoursD. 45 minutes32. What does the word “unique” in Paragraph Two possibly mean?A. usualB. specialC. beautifulD. interesting33. The bridg e’s engineers have to think of all these things EXCEPT(除了) .A. the service lifeB. the animals aroundC. the speed of windD. the news media34. Which of the following is TRUE about the HZMB?A. HZMB is not only a bridge, but also part tunnel and part island.B. The size of HZMB is 60 times larger than that of the Eiffel Tower.C. Large ships cannot pass through the sea area above the HZMB tunnel.D. HZMB is helpful to the development of Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong cities35. Why does the Guardian describe HZMB as one of the “seven wonders of the modemworld”?A. Because it only takes nine years to build the bridge.B. Because HZMB is the longest cross-sea bridge in the world.C. Because the life of HZMB is much longer than any other bridge.D. Because HZMB makes it easier to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai.BLighting is one of the most beautiful natural phenomena (现象). It is also one of the most deadly phenomena. A bolt of lightning is six times hotter than the surface (表面) of the Sun and gives out 30,000 amps of electricity (电). It can travel at 100,000 kilometres per hour and has the ability to hit a target up to 40 kilometre away. About 1,000 people around the world are killed by lightning every day.Only about ten percent of people struck by lightening will actually die, but the others are actually very badly injured, with burns, broken bones, blindness, deafness, paralysis, or memory loss. However, when the electricity passes through their brain, it can occasionally have unusual and even positive effects. Some blind people have got their sight back after being struck by lightning. One woman said a psychological test showed her intelligence (智力) had greatly improved, and one man said he could no longer feel cold at all and could go out in temperature below freezing in just a T-shirt!So what should you do to stay safe in a thunderstorm? The most important rule is to stay inside, but do not go near phones, electrical appliances, plumbing, or water. If you are stuck outside, do not take shelter under a tree. Instead, roll yourself up into a ball on the ground as small as possible. And do not think it has to be raining in order for lightning to strike.Strangely, lightning seems to prefer some people to others. If you are a man, you are six times more likely to be struck by lightning than a woman!36. What docs the phrase “positive effects” in Paragraph Two possibly mean?A. something goodB. something badC. something usefulD. something useless37. In order to stay safe in a thunderstorm, you should do the following EXCEPT (除了) .A. stay insideB. roll up into a ballC. take shelter under a treeD. stay away from water38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A. Lightning is a beautiful but dangerous phenomenon.B. Most people struck by lightning will actually die.C. Lightning can travel at 10,000 kilometres per hour.D. A woman is more likely to be struck by lightning than a man.39. The writer uses the examples of a man and a woman in Paragraph Two to .A. show lightning is very dangerous to human beingsB. make the readers want to know more about lightningC. help people know lightning will surely improve their intelligenceD. prove something surprising, interesting may happen because of lightning40. You may read this passage in .A. a story bookB. a science magazineC. a tour guide bookD. an advertisementCMark Twain once said that everyone talks about the weather, but no one ever does anything about it. This was true in his day. But it may not be the case in today’s world. In fact, humans have found many different ways to control the weather.Cloud seeding ( 云催化) is a kind of technology that control rain. It is done by spreading chemicals like dry ice or silver iodide ( 碘化银) inside of clouds, either by rocket or airplane. This changes the amount of rain, the time when it rains and even where it rains.This technology has helped to solve droughts. It has also played a key role during important events. For example, China used cloud seeding in Beijing just before the 2008 Olympic Games in order to stop rain from falling during the event.However, scientists are still debating how to use this technology. On one hand, it is believed that it might have side effect. For example, silver iodide may be bad for the environment. On the other hand, no two clouds are same, so every new experiment introduces new conditions.In addition to controlling rain, scientists have also tried to find ways to weaken storms and hurricanes ( 飓风). Scientists at the US National Hurricane Centre Headquarters think it might be possible to control hurricanes by using lasers ( 激光). Others believe that burning petroleum (石油) in a hurricane’s path could slow the storms down.41.Cloud seeding works by spreading inside of clouds.A.rocketB. airplaneC. chemicalsD. water42.Cloud seeding can’t control .A. how much it rainsB. when it rainsC. where it rainsD. its side effects43.The paragraph 3 shows how weather control technology helps .A. to control rainB. to make it more sunnyC. to solve droughtsD. to weaken storms44.China used this technology before the Olympic Games in order to .A. solve the problem of droughtsB.keep it dry during the Olympic GamesC.keep it rainy during the Olympic GamesD.show the technology of cloud seeding45.What can we learn from the story?A. Mark Twain liked to talk about the weather.B. Cloud seeding may not be environmentally friendly.C. All scientists have welcomed cloud seeding technology.D. Cloud seeding can be used to control storms.DNext time you hear a funny joke you’d better not laugh too hard. According to a paper published by the British Medical Journal, laughter isn’t always the best medicine. Sometimes it can even be harmful. Professor Robin Ferner from the University of Birmingham, one of the authors of the study, found that bad things could happen to people who laughed too much. He says, “We found people with heartbeat problems which had stopped their heart, we foundpeople who had fainted ( 昏倒), and we found people who’d dislocated the jaws (下巴脱臼) or burst their lungs.”It seems that laughing can be no laughing matter. But it’s not all doom. Professor Ferner says there are benefits to laughing when you want to lose weight, for example. He explains that, “You use energy when you laugh, you move your diaphragm (横膈膜), you expand your lungs, and both those things can be helpful.”According to the research, laughing for a quarter of an hour can burn up to 40 calories (卡路里), and if you laughed all day you’d use up about 2,000 calories, which is what most people consume in a day. But don’t do that or you might end up with a painful jaw. Or you might find people looking at you in a funny way.Laughter comes naturally for most of us. Babies begin to laugh at around 3-6 months. So given in to your sense of humor and keep smiling. Life is short anyway.46.How many calories can you use if you laugh for half a day?A. About 40B. About 2000C. About 1000D. About 2040ughing too much may cause the following harmful results EXCEPT .A. weight loseB. heart stopC. faintD. jaw dislocation48.The underlined phrase “doom” in Paragraph 2 probably means .A. nervousB. funnyC. helpfulD. hopelessughing can lose weight because when you laugh.A. you may have heartbeat problemB. you are using energyC. you are in a funny wayD. you will have a very painful jaw50.Which is the best title of the passage?A. Harmful laughingB. Helpful laughing.C. Just laugh naturalD. Life with laughter.四、填空（20分）A：单词填空51. _________（捂；覆盖）your mouth and nose with a wet towel to protect yourself from thick smoke when a fire happens.52. Many kids like winter because it is _____（激动人心的）to have big snowball fights.53. George Herbert Walker Bush, the 41st_________（总统）of the USA, passed away in 2018.54. _________（令人难过的是），people kill many wild animals just for fun or to make money.55. We will have about twenty days_______（休息）for this year’s winter holiday.56. I remember when I was young, there were lots of fish_____(swim) in the river near my house.57. Tom, you had better not ________(leave) today’s work for tomorrow.58. Life is full of surprises. We should hope for the best but prepare for the ______(bad).59. Suzy is not good at PE. She is _______(active) and never takes part in any sports.60. As a guide, you have to take good care of these ______(tour) ID cards.B：句型与翻译61.My father was searching the Internet at that moment.（对划线部分提问）________was your father ________at that moment?62. He always brings a notebook with him in order to write down what he sees.（划线部分提问）_______ ________he always bring a notebook with him?63. There was a heavy rain last night.（改为同义句）It ________ _________last night.64. I felt so nervous before I entered the police station. （改为同义句）I felt so nervous before________ the police station.65. Mr. King lives in Nanjing the whole year.（改为同义句）Mr. King lives in Nanjing ________ ________ ________.66. WSPA代表世界动物保护协会。

人教版2020-2021学年初二英语上册期末测试卷(含答案)

2020—2021学年度第一学期期末检测初二英语试题说明:1. 本试卷考试时间为90 分钟，满分120 分；2. 本试卷十个大题，共10 页；3. 答卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号按要求填写在答题卡上。

将试题答案填在答题卡相应的位置上。

4. 考试结束时只交回答题卡，试题不交。

听力部分（共 20 分）一、情景反应（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）本题共有 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。

请你根据所听内容，从A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3 A. B. C.4A. B. C.5A. B. C.二、对话理解 (每小题 1 分，共 5 分)本题共有 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6. A. interesting B. boring C. wonderful7. A. Bill B. Li lei C. Tim8. A. on Wednesday B. on Tuesday C. on Friday9. A. go shopping B. watch a movie C.watch the talk show10. A. Lucy B. Jim C. Kate三、语篇理解（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）本题你将听到一篇短文。

请你根据短文内容和所提出的5 个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11. Where d i d the boy go on v a c a t i o n?A. A m u s e u m.B. A be a c h.C. A m o un t a i n.12. Who d i d the boy go w i t h?A. His f ri e n d s.B. His mother and father.C. His w o r k e r.13. What d i d they do d u r i n g the v a c a t i o n?A. E n j o y ed l o t s of s e a f oo d.B. Went s w i mm i n g.C. P l a y ed g a me s.14. Were the workers in the h o te l f ri e n d l y to the v i s i t o rs?A. Y e s,they wereB. N o,they we ren’t.C. We d o n’t k n o w.15. What can we l e a rn from t h i s p a ss a g e?A. The boy liked the h o te l very m u c h.B. The boy bought n o t h i n g at l ast.C. The food and drinks were not de li c i o u s.四、听力填空（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）本题你将听到一篇短文。

【期末试卷】2020-2021学年第一学期八年级期末质量检测英语试卷及答案

2020-2021学年第一学期八年级期末质量检测英语试卷学年第一学期八年级期末质量检测英语试卷（满分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟）分钟）友情提示：所有答案都必须填写在答题卡相应的位置上I. 听力（共三节，20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）分）第一节第一节听句子听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与其内容相符的选项。

（每个句子读两遍）符的选项。

（每个句子读两遍）1. A B C2. A B C3.4. A B C5. A B C6. 第二节第二节听对话听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。

小题。

6. Where’s Jane now?A. In a movie theater.B. At school.C. At home.听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。

小题。

7. Who are the two speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Mother and son. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。

小题。

8.What is Dr. Wang doing now?A. Speaking on the phone.B. Checking over a boy.C. Helping an old man. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。

小题。

9. What does Helen think of the Internet?A. She thinks it’s useful.B. She thinks it’s not safe.C. She thinks it’s exciting.听第 5 段对话，回答第 10 至 11 小题。

小题。

10. Why does Tony like pandas best?A. Because they are cool.B. Because they are cute.C. Because they are interesting.11. When will Tony and the girl meet?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.小题。

2020-2021学年八年级英语上学期期末测试卷01(解析版)(江苏)

江苏省英语期末试卷选择题（共45分）一、单项选择题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

( )1. —Could you _______ me your bike, please?—Sorry, I’m using it. You can _______ Jack’s.A. borrow; lentB. borrowed; lendC. borrow; lendD. lend; borrow( )2. You must stop _______. My father is sleeping.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. talks( )3. After hard work, he felt _______ tired to walk.A. soB. toC. tooD. very( )4. —I was at the cinema at nine o’clock yesterday evening. What about you?—I _______ TV at home.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. will watchD. watched( )5. —Do you have _______ to say today?—No, nothing.A. something importantB. nothing importantC. important somethingD. anything important( )6. Jenny and Jane were talking in the kitchen _______ I was reading the newspaper.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. if( )7. —Why do you like living in the countryside?—Because there’s _______ noise and _______ cars there.A. less; fewerB. fewer; lessC. less; lessD. fewer; fewer( )8. If you can’t get to sleep, then get up and try to do something _______ lying in bed.A. andB. orC. instead ofD. because of( )9. Jack’s father is _______ actor and his mother is _______ scientist.A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a( )10. Don’t make me _______ the clothes. I’m too tired!A. washingB. to washC. washD. washed( )11. —Must I take the medicine every day?—No, you _______.A. mustB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t( )12. My mother is ill. I _______ stay at home to take care of her.A. canB. mayC. have toD. maybe( )13.—May I use your dictionary, Lily?—Sure, _______.A. go aheadB. you can ask BillC. you can’tD. that’s all right( )14. If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the park.A. isn’t rainB. don’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. won’t rain( )15.—Did you finish your homework?—No, I didn’t. But the teacher said we didn’t need _______.A. to hand it inB. hand them inC. to hand them inD. hand it in二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2020—2021年学年度第一学期八年级英语上册期末测试试卷及参考答案

2020—2021年学年度第一学期八年级期末测试题英语上册班级姓名得分（本卷共九个大题，分值：150分时间：120分钟）注意：第Ⅰ卷答案做在机读卡/答题纸上，第Ⅱ卷答案做在试卷上。

第I卷（100分）I. 听力测试（共30分）第一节：情景反应（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A, B, C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. A. Five Yuan. B. Red tea. C. Three cups.2. A. Yes, I'd love to. B. Yes, you can. C. Sorry, I don't like it.3. A. You should have a rest. B. You should go out.C. You should run for half an hour.4. A. I’m going on Monday. B. I’m going on foot. C. I’m relaxing at home.5. A. Four times. B. Half an hour. C. About ten min utes’ walk.6. A. Feel happy. B. An actor. C. Take acting lessons.第二节：对话理解。

（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7.A. Sometimes. B. Often. C. Never.8.A.Yes, she does. B .No, she doesn’t. C. She has a cold.9.A. Gina. B. Peter. C. We don’t know.10.A.The zoo. B. Great. C. The school.11. A .Read the news and stories. B. Read the news and check his emails.C. Read stories and check his emails .12. A. Two B. Four. C. Three.第三节：短文理解。

2020-2021学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)

2020-2021学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区八年级（上）期末英语试卷1.From the picture on the right, we know .（）A. COVID changes people's lives a lotB. People only need Internet after COVIDC. People have the same needs after COVIDD. COVID makes the need of love unimportant2.Nobody knows what's going his mind. He is standing there with a strange look.（）A. acrossB. throughC. pastD. around3.Doctors us to wear masks to protect ourselves from the illness in public places.（）A. adviseB. trustC. inviteD. help4.Ann likes taking part in all kinds of school activities, May loves reading books at homealone.（）A. whenB. ifC. whileD. because5.--- As your friend, I will try to help you in every way .--- I can't thank you enough for your kindness.（）A. importantB. possibleC. difficultD. correct6.--- Oh, no! We've come to a wrong place.--- Sorry, I have no sense of ，especially in a new place.（）A. instructionB. actionC. informationD. direction7.--- I think it will be sunny tomorrow.--- It be fine. But the weather always changes quickly.（）A. mayB. may notC. mustD. must not8.--- Why are you working so hard, Dad？You look tired.--- I want our family to live a life. Don't worry. I'll have a rest next week.（）A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best9.--- My room is dark. Can you a brighter light for me？--- No problem. I'll do that this afternoon.（）A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put in10.--- Did you buy on Double Eleventh Festival？Things were much cheaper.--- Nothing at all. I have no interest in online shopping.（）A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything11.--- I didn't see you at the party yesterday.--- I for the final exam at that time.（）A. am preparingB. preparedC. was preparingD. prepare12.Which of the following sentence has the same structure as "We think John a goodstudent.''？（）A. I found Betty difficult to work with.B. Amy bought a present for me last week.C. Singing brings the young man great happiness.D. Mum and Dad gave me nice presents for my birthday.13.- Can you tell me ______ I can learn the course in DIY？- Scan the QR （扫二维码）and then you can attend the lesson on the Wechat.（）A. whenB. howC. whyD. what14.--- I don't think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. They cause us a lot of trouble.--- . Sometimes keeping pets can help us become more caring.（）A. You are rightB. Not reallyC. No problemD. That's a good idea15.--- I'm really cold. It's a terrible day today!--- I love snowy days. Winter is great!（）A. I hate it.B. I don't think so.C. What a shame!D. It's great pity!Each morning the zebras got together at the watering hole todiscuss their day. Zane was the （1）______ to arrive one day.He had a terrible morning. First, he woke up late and missed outon the good grasses for breakfast. Then he hit his hoof on a rock,and it now had a crack （重击）. He was very（2）______ .Because he was so late, Zane was the last to come. There wasn't a lot of（3）______ . This made Zane feel even angrier."Go away, you guys," said Zane. "It's my（4）______ to eat grass.""Zane, we just got here, you' re going to have to（5）______ ，" replied Zane's friend, Ned. "Oh, come on," complained （抱怨）Zane（6）______ he sat back. "Why does Mr. Farrell （7）______ let his daughters get the best grass and the best place here at the water every day？"Ned had to think about it for a minute. Then he said, "You are（8）______ . I'm really unhappy about that.""And Sally has such bad breath （气息）. Doesn't she？" asked Zane."You said it, and her mane is always tangled （打结的）" added Chris, another friend of Zane's. Soon, all the zebras were saying（9）______ words about others and were all as negative （消极的）as Zane."Wait a minute, Zane,'' Felix said. "We were all having a good morning until you came along. Don't pull us down to your level （水平）." The zebras all（10）______ and went back to their drinking. Zane was alone there and didn't know what to do.16. A. first B. last C. earliest D. laziest17. A. rude B. sad C. angry D. shy18. A. water B. fruit C. time D. space19. A. turn B. pleasure C. treat D. place20. A. hurry B. rush C. go D. wait21. A. so B. as C. while D. since22. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always23. A. wrong B. sure C. right D. serious24. A. bad B. honest C. crazy D. sad25. A. cheered B. agreed C. laughed D. coughedQMy Lost SummerSummer is a playful season, Children swim in the cool lake,Legs up and down look like flying fishes-but I have lost it. Summer is a free season,Wind goes through leaves without flower, Rainbow links the west and the east heaven-but I have lost it.Summer is a dreamy season,Huge white butterflies come to Fairland,Dancers write wonderful puzzle for ever-but I have lost it.26.The poet repeats "but I have lost it'' three times to show his strong feeling of ______ .A. joyB. calmC. sadnessD. hope27."Dancers" in the poem refer to （指的是）" ______ ".A. childrenB. butterfliesC. leavesD. rainbowsRFor most of us, 2020 is hard. We have lost some great men. The 41-year-old basketball legend （传奇人物）lost his life in a plane crash on January 26，2020. However, when it rains, it pours. Football superstar Maradona died of heart disease at the end of 2020.If there is one thing in life that we could choose not to experience （经历），it is the death （死亡）of someone we love. Losing a friend or family member is heartbreaking and hard to accept, but how we deal with it, and how we move on, is different from person to person.Everyone has to face death, but sometimes we feel the passing of a loved one has come too soon. At first, we may feel sad. Though we may try our best to accept the fact, it's natural that the sadness will still last a while.When someone dies, we may put on a brave face and hide our feelings. But experts say that this is the time to talk about feelings. There's nothing wrong with trying to keep the memory of the dead alive. You can talk to them in your head, write them a letter or share memories with other people who knew them.At last, the pain （痛苦）will disappear slowly. But the memories of that person and the times we spent together can stay with us forever, and talking about them and expressing your feelings will work. But as singer and songwriter Patti Smith told the BBC："Loss is something that we never get over."28.Paragraph 1 mentions （提及）the two great men to ______ .A. report the bad newsB. talk about unhappy feelingsC. introduce the following topic（话题）D. show the writer's love for them29.The word "disappear" in Paragraph 5 means " ______ ".A. go onB. go awayC. come outD. come back30.According to the passage, we should ______ when someone we love dies.A. keep silentB. hide our feelingsC. put on a brave faceD. share our feelings with othersSMost of us know about fires, earthquakes, droughts and floods.But from time to time, Mother Nature surprises us, and brings aterrible weather event （事件）. Here are some examples ofunusual weather.Strange rain：One day in 2005，people in a small town in Serbia looked out their windows and saw an unusual sight. It was raining frogs! Without any warning （提醒），they found their streets filling with the little jumping animals. "There were thousands of them," someone said. "I thought maybe a plane carrying frogs exploded （爆炸），" said another. Scientists think a tornado passed over a lake and it carried the frogs into the air. Then it dropped the frogs in the Serbian town, far away.Tornadoes （strong windstorms moving in a circle）of Fire：Tornadoes don't seem to be dangerous enough, but some of them can be made of fire. When a wildfire reaches veryhigh temperatures, it causes the air to become hot and to rise. Cooler air rushes in toreplace （替代）hot air. This causes strong winds. These winds suck up （吸起）burning plants and even the fire itself. When this happens, like it did on March 14，2014，in Denver, a tornado of fire is produced. This tornado can become 15 metres wide and grow as tall as a 40-story building.Great Balls of Ice：In 1942，hundreds of thousand-year-old skeletons （骨骼）were found under the ice of Lake Roopkund in the Himalayas. Many had holes in their skulls （头盖骨）. But they weren't hurt in any other way. Scientists thought the people must have been hit from above. But for years, they haven't found out the cause of their deaths.Today, scientists think these people were killed by giant hailstones-balls of ice. The size of ice pieces becomes larger until （直到）the wind cannot hold them up. Then hailstones fall to theground, often at a speed （速度）of over 160 kilometres an hour. Unlucky people at Lake Roopkund had nowhere to run away, so they were all killed by the hailstones.31.What is TRUE about the frogs raining down in Serbia？______A. They fell out of an airplane that exploded.B. They grew in the clouds and then fell down to Earth.C. A heavy rain brought the frogs from a town far away.D. A tornado took them from a lake and dropped them over the town.32.We can put the sentence "This makes them very dangerous." at the end of ______ .A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 433.What happens when little pieces of ice move around in the wind？______A. They become bigger.B. They become higher.C. They fall to the ground as snow.D. They become raindrops.34.What can we know according to the passage？______A. People's activities cause these three weather events.B. People in Serbia knew there might be a strange rain.C. High temperatures cause hotter air to replace cool air.D. People at Lake Roopkund were killed by balls of ice from the sky.35.What is the best title for the passage？______A. Unusual WeatherB. Mother NatureC. Humans vs. NatureD. Unusual Tornadoes36.Please tell me your ______ （地址），and I'll send a gift to you.37.Words couldn't ______ （描述）my feeling when I won the prize.38.This salad is made ______ （主要地）of vegetables and salad cream.39.The patient is now in good health and shows no signs of ______ （发烧）.st year we had to stay at home to keep ______ （安全的）from COVID-19 for 2months.41.There is an old saying：______ （cloud）mornings give way to clear evenings.42.Much of the city was still ______ （sleep）as Sherry started to work.43.Lots of ______ （tour）like to visit a village called Fujiabian to buy strawberries.44.I heard the rain ______ （beat）against the window when I woke up last night.45.Now the government has done a lot ______ （help）the people in poor areas.46.Suddenly changed was home thousands of took actionLondon was sleeping. Workers were busy making bread for the coming day when（1）______ ，a fire broke out.People screamed in fear and ran away from the heat and the smoke.The fire burned down （2）______ houses and many people became homeless.A simple house（3）______ to many families.The fire lasted for four days when the Duke of York （约克公爵）（4）______ . His soldiers pulled down a large house full of paper and the fire could not jump over. At about this time, the wind also（5）______ direction. At last, the fire was finished.47.冬天来了，一些鸟儿要飞往南方过冬。

江苏省南京市鼓楼区2019-2021年(三年)八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编：单项选择

江苏省南京市鼓楼区2019-2021年（三年）八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编单项选择江苏省南京市鼓楼区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷二、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16. From the picture on the right, we know __________.A. COVID changes people’s lives a lotB. People only need Internet after COVIDC. People have the same needs after COVIDD. COVID makes the need of love unimportant17. Nobody knows what’s going _________ his mind. He is standing there with a strange look.A. acrossB. throughC. pastD. around18. Doctors _______ us to wear masks to protect ourselves from the illness in public places.A. adviseB. trustC. inviteD. help19. Ann likes taking part in all kinds of school activities, _________ May loves reading books at home alone.A. whenB. ifC. whileD. because20. --- As your friend, I will try to help you in every way ____________.--- I can’t thank you enough for your kindness.A. importantB. possibleC. difficultD. correct21. --- Oh, no! We’ve come to a wrong place.--- Sorry, I have no sense of ________________, especially in a new place.A. instructionB. actionC. informationD. direction22. --- I think it will be sunny tomorrow.--- It ___________ be fine. But the weather always changes quickly.A. mayB. may notC. mustD. must not23. --- Why are you working so hard, Dad? You look tired.--- I want our family to live a _________ life. Don’t worry. I’ll have a rest next week.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best24. --- My room is dark. Can you ____________ a brighter light for me?--- No problem. I’ll do that this afternoon.A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put in25. --- Did you buy __________ on Double Eleventh Festival? Things were much cheaper.--- Nothing at all. I have no interest in online shopping.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything26. --- I didn’t see you at the party yesterday.--- I ___________ for the final exam at that time.A. am preparingB. preparedC. was preparingD. prepare27. W hich of the following sentence has the same structure as “We think John a good student.’’?A. I found Betty difficult to work with.B. Amy bought a present for me last week.C. Singing brings the young man great happiness.D. Mum and Dad gave me nice presents for my birthday.28. --- Can you tell me _____________ to take the course in DIY?--- Scan the QR (扫二维码) and then you can attend the lesson on the Wechat.A. whenB. whatC. whyD. how29. --- I don’t think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. The y cause us a lot of trouble.---________________. Sometimes keeping pets can help us become more caring.A. You are rightB. Not reallyC. No problemD. That’s a good idea30. --- I’m really cold. It’s a terrible day today!---__________________ I love snowy days. Winter is great!A. I hate it.B. I don’t think so.C. What a shame!D. It’s great pity!答案：16-20 ABACB 21-25 DACDD 26-30 CADBB江苏省南京市鼓楼区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷二、单项填空。

2020-2021南京市联合体八年级上册期末英语【试卷+答案】

2020-2021年度南京市联合体八年级上册期末英语试卷一、听力略二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16.“What should I do next?”I thought hard.Suddenly,a good idea went________my mind.A.overB.aroundC.aboutD.through17.Our English teacher often advises us________some notes while reading.A.to takeB.takeC.takingD.takes18.A smile costs________,but gives much,so remember to keep smiling at the world.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything19.---Did you see a man in black pass by just now?---No,sir.I________my car.A.washB.washedC.am washingD.was washing20.Simon and kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by________this Sunday.A.itselfB.herselfC.himselfD.themselves21.---I’ve just received a Wechat message---“ttyl’’.Do you know what it________?---It means“talk to you later’’.A.cares aboutB.stands forC.leads toD.lives on22.Don’t believe the advertisement.That kind of camera is________it says.A.as good asB.not as good asC.as well asD.not as well as23.---Millie,do you have any plans for this Sunday?---I’m not sure.I________go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.mustB.mayC.needD.should24.What a terrible snowstorm!Which of the following words is created in the same way as theword“snowstorm’’?A.touristB.carelessC.unhealthyD.railway25.Shared bikes certainly make travelling easier than before.________,they also bring trouble.A.MoreoverB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.However26.---Sandy,________do you take the course in DIY?---Every Friday afternoon.A.how longB.how farC.how muchD.how often27.The boy was playing under the tree________the accident happened.A.whenB.soC.whileD.if28.Which of the following has the same sentence structure as“Ice cream tastes nice.”?A.Snow is falling down.B.Autumn leaves turn brown.C.Children like flying kites in spring.D.We can see people make snowmen in winter.29.---The radio says tomorrow will be rainy.---________.Our class plans a trip to LiShui tomorrow.A.I am afraid soB.I don’t mindC.I hope notD.I don’t think so30.---We can invite Tom and Peter to Shanghai Disneyland with us.---________?I’ll give them a call right away.A.Why notB.What forC.WhyD.What三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。