高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练13 unit 3 the millio
高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习 考点规范练21 module 3 body language
考点规范练21(Module 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解In the early 1970s,David McNeill,a psychology professor at the University of Chicago,was giving a talk in a Paris lecture hall when something queer caught his eye.There was a woman in the back of the room moving her arms in a way that seemed to convey exactly what he was saying.It took him a moment to realize that she was speaking,too,and another to realize that she was an interpreter,translating his words into French.For McNeill,that moment of confusion made him realize that gesture and speech are not as separate as they seem.Gesture researchers have spent the past 40 years uncovering how movements aretied to speech.Regardless of their spoken language or culture,humans gesture when they talk.They gesture even if they have never seen gestures before—people who have been blind since birth do it—and they gesture even if they’re talking to someone on the phone and know no one can see them.When speech is interrupted,so is gesture.In fact,gesture is so tightly bound to language that differences between languages show up as differences in gesture.In other words,the way you package your thoughts into speech is also how you package them into movement.Researchers are especially interested in the times when gestures don’t match speech.The mis match can be a valuable window to what’s going on in the mind.For example,until about 7 years of age,children don’t understand that if you pour a tall glass of water into a shorter,wider glass,the amount of water stays the same.They think the shorter glass contains less water.When asked to explain theirreasoning,some children will say,“This one is shorter,”while gesturing that the glass is wider.That discrepancy(矛盾) shows they subconsciously grasp that both dimensions are important.When we speak,we put our thoughts into words,and when we gesture,we put our thoughts into our hands.But gestures don’t just show what we’re thinking—they actually help us think.Toddlers(初学走路的孩子) who are encouraged to gesture tend to start producing more words.Adults involved in various problem-solving tasks do better when they are encouraged to gesture.Putting ideas into motions brings us closer to grasping what we need to grasp.【语篇导读】本文是说明文。
高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习Unit3Scien(精)
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Ⅰ.单词语境中记忆 ,训练中积累
Practice makes perfect. -en 构成的动词集锦 5.We have every reason to believe it to be ripe →ripen v.变成熟 accurate (准确的). strong→strengthen v. 6.If you pay no attention to the 加强 consequence (后果) of your action,you fright→ frighten will feel sorry for it. v.(使)惊吓 7.I am writing to confirm (证实) the dark→ darken v.使变 booking made by telephone. 暗
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Ⅰ.单词语境中记忆 ,训练中积累 Practice makes perfect. 4.A guide gives a brief talk on the 与 “灾难 ”有关的名 history of the site. Briefly ,I think we 词集锦 should accept their offer.(brief) 5.Do you have permission to return to catastrophe 大灾难 earthquake 地震 this country or territory with the visa or disaster 灾难 residence permit drought 旱灾 above?(permission) flood 洪灾 6.We should always consider the most appropriate form,giving particular survivor 幸存者 consideration to whether we are victim 受难者 recognizing individuals or a team.(consideration)
高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习 考点规范练12 unit 3 tomorrow’s world 牛津译林版必修4
考点规范练12( Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解Mars One,a group that plans to send humans on a one-way trip to Mars,has announced its final 100 candidates.We spoke to two of the British hopefuls.Alison Rigby,35,from East LondonFor Rigby,a chemistry graduate,who currently works as a secondary school lab technician,it is a lifelong passion for space that led to her decision to apply.“Generally the reaction has been pretty positive from my friends and family since I told them I was down to the final 100,but it’s going to be diffi cult for my mum.I haven’t told her yet,”she says.Rigby explains that when she first applied in 2013,her mum told her she didn’t want her to go.“I am doing this for something better,which will hopefully benefit more people than just staying at home and keeping my mum happy.As for the risk,of course I am scared.It’s something that has never been done before.But we are all going todie,and it’s important what you do before you die,”she says.Clare Weedon,27,from Kent,England“I applied because I want to be ab le to say I made a difference to the future of mankind,”explains Weedon,a 27-year-old manager.Weedon doesn’t have a background in science,but she is driven by thechance.Weedon’s brother also applied but was not selected for the final 100.“My brother is pretty envious,but the rest of my friends and family are proud and excited.”The only exception is Weedon’s boyfriend,who doesn’t want her to go.Weedon thinks it was her teamworking skills that saw her through this far—in her current job she works as part of a group of four,the same size as the planned Mars One crew.But she’s not pretending a trip to Mars is going to be a walk in thepark.“When I think about it seriously,I am shocked,”she says,“but that doesn’t put me off.It drives me forward.”【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。
高优指导高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练 Unit 3
冠夺市安全阳光实验学校考点规范练28(选修6 Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解AWe get it:You’re tired.You’re busy.And your shoes are way over there.Excuses are OK sometimes,but not every day—and especially not today.So put on your sneakers,get up off the couch,and let us kick your excuses to the curb(路牙子).“I...dislike...panting(气喘)!”Being really out of breath may mean you’re trying too much too soon,which will kill your confidence.But you don’t have to be huffing and puffing to get a workout.Active doesn’t have to mean high-intensity(高强度).It’s just about moving.“I hate exercise.”It may seem unbearable,but you just have to getstarted.Exercise releases endorphins (your brain’s own feel-good chemicals),which can be habit-forming.What’s the best exercise?The one you’ll do regularly.So you may hate running.Don’t run!Ride your bike or just dance.Even cleaning your room is active.As long as you’re moving and getting your blood pumping,it counts.So get creative.“I don’t have time.”You may not have lots of time to spare when you’re busy with schoolwork,but we bet you can find 10 minutes.Bonus:An activity break will send oxygen to your brain,making you super-alert(超级警觉的) and more creative too.Famous thinkers like Aristotle and Steve Jobs liked “walking meetings,”and you can follow in their footsteps by moving around while you brainstorm about a tough task or memorize your English vocabulary.“I never see results!”Even if you train with the help of a professional,you won’t see results right away.But you will feel them almost immediately.Don’t focus on how your body looks—focus on how you feel.Keep a journal of when you exercise(or don’t) and how you feel that day:Stressed?Focused?Tired?When you start noticing the amazing effects of exercise,you’ll have no excuses.1.The underlined part “huffing and puffing” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “”.A.moving aroundB.breathing heavilyC.feeling confidentD.wearing nice shoes2.In the author’s eyes,the best exercise is the one that .A.is very relaxingB.you will stick toC.produces good resultsD.you can spare time on3.Steve Jobs is mentioned to prove that doing exercise .A.is good for one’s figureB.is good for one’s healthC.makes one much happierD.makes one more productive4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Exercise excuses we are not buyingB.Benefits of regular physical activityC.The best exercise and fitness routinesD.How to get started with an exercise plan BI always pictured myself graduating from college,getting a cool job and even having a cute little place of my own.So far,I have a master’s degree and the coolest job ever as a physicianassistant.But instead of waking up in a pretty apartment,I hear the early-morning sound of my parents making coffee downstairs.At 27,I still live with my parents,and I love it.My decision to live at home was not one of absolutenecessity.As a physician assistant,I make a good salary and would be able to live on my own comfortably if I needed to do so.By the time I finished graduate school,I had had a $150,000 debt from both undergraduate and graduate education.With several of these loans earning a 7.9% interest rate,my father calculated that my loans were increasing by $15 a day in interest alone.At this rate,it would take me 30 years to pay off my student loans,with much of the payment going straight to interest.At last,I decided to live with my parents.Beyond the endless supply of home-cooked meals,the best thing about moving back home is that I am not alone.Several of myphysician assistant friends are in the same boat as I am—we areall highly educated,white-collar employees who live at home.Our co-workers in the medical field think it is a great idea because many of them are facing the same piles of debt.They often say if they could do it all again,they would do the same thing.There’s a stigma(耻辱) that comes along with this arrangement.Some people might assume that we are too lazy to find a job.I don’t think my neighbors understand it,as they continually ask me when I am going to graduate and if I am old enough to look after their children.My mom just tells them that I’msuccessful,well-educated and that I save lives.I love living at home.Now I’ve paid off $68,000 of my student loans.Our new relationship is symbiotic(共生的).My parents benefit from having an extra set of hands around the house to help with housework and a constant source to explain all pop-culture references.5.The author once imagined .A.having her own beautiful houseB.having her parents pay off her loansC.living with her parents after graduationD.always being taken care of by her parents6.Why did the author decide to live with her parents?A.Because she missed them very much.B.Because she couldn’t cook by herself.C.Because she needed to repay a huge debt.D.Because she was not able to support herself.7.What is the author’s co-workers’ attitude towards her living with her parents?A.Critical.B.Approving.C.Doubtful.D.Uninterested.8.The author’s neighbors ask her to look after their kids mainly because .A.they know she is a helpful ladyB.they know she is well-educatedC.they think she doesn’t have a jobD.they think she is popular with kidsⅡ.七选五Don’t scratch that itch!Got an itch(痒)?1. Scratching an itch can make it worse and now scientists know why.Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St.Louis have discovered that scratching causes the brain to produce a chemical called serotonin(血清素),which makes the itching more intense(强烈的).Scientists have long known that scratching causes a mild sensation(感知) of pain in your skin.2. Yet pain signals that travel to your brain relieve the itching only temporarily.The problem,says researcher Zhou-Feng Chen,is that when the brain receives those pain signals,it produces serotonin to help control the pain.When serotonin travels along the spinal cord(脊髓),itcan“jump tracks,”moving from pain-sensing nerve cells to those that influence itch intensity.3.Although Chen conducted his study on mice,the same annoying cycle of itching and scratching is thought to occur in humans.4. Not exactly,says Chen.Serotonin is a neurotransmitter(神经传递介质).It is involved in growth,aging,and mood regulation.Blocking serotonin would have far-reaching effects throughout the body,Chen explains.The researchers are looking for other ways to break the cycle so they can help people with itchy conditions.Onepossibility:Affecting the communication between serotonin and the nerve cells that transmit the itchy sensation.5.A.Try to resist scratching it.B.Until then,try not to scratch!C.This pain masks the itchy feeling.D.The result:The itch will be more and stronger.E.So can blocking serotonin make you itch-free?F.If the itch is really bothering you,talk to your doctor.G.Scientists discover why scratching an itch can make it worse.Ⅲ.书面表达假设你是新华中学学生会主席李华,你校将在下周五下午两点到五点在学校礼堂举行主题为“学会感恩”的英语演讲比赛。
高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练2 unit 2 englisharoundtheworld 新人教版必修1
考点规范练2(必修1 Unit 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·辽宁沈阳质量监测一)Jackson Language SchoolSummer Opening and Closing TimeThe Jackson Language School is open each day except Sunday.There is an English Corner also available from 6 pm-9 pm at the Bellevue Hall across from the school.Class SizeClasses have a minimum of 10 students and a maximum of 16 students in oneclass.Classes are equipped with earphones and an electronically controlled listening.TeachersTeachers are all experienced and have a minimum of 2 years’ experience and at least a certificate in teaching English as a second language.They are all available for tutoring if you need it.LocationThe school is located 15 minutes from central London at 34 Inverleith Row,next to the Marks and Spencer shopping centre.It is near a bus stop and only a 5-minute walk from the tube.AttendanceStudents with student visas are expected to attend regularly.Students who are absent more than 60% of the time will be reported to the Student Office.Moreover,if students attend less than 80%,they will not be able to get a certificate from Jackson Language School.It is also required by the Student Office for a visa extension.Home StayYou are able to stay with a British family if you make a request.Jackson has a home stay program that matches students with families according to their own requirements and needs.While generally no problems occur,students may move from a home stay household if he or she gives a 2-week written notice to the home stay family school.Language PolicyAs the course is an immersion(沉浸式)program,students are expected to speak English the entire time they are at the school.If they speak any language other than English at the school,they may be asked to leave the school for a day.1.If you attend less than 80% of your classes,.A.you will be likely to get a certificateB.you will not obtain a visa extensionC.you may be reported to the Student OfficeD.you may not be able to get a certificate2.The students are expected to speak English .A.part of the time while at the schoolB.the entire time they are at the schoolC.no matter when they want toD.when they are in a home stay family3.At Jackson Language School,.A.you can’t move out of a home stay familyB.you can’t take part in an English CornerC.you can turn to a teacher when you need to be tutoredD.you can study in a class less than 10 students〚导学号95480035〛BAt first glance,Ronny looked like every other kid in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom.However,he arrived at school dirty every morning,and along with his outward appearance,Ronny stood apart from his classmates in other ways,too.His home was a mess and his parents never settled in one place.He had yet to live a full year in any one place.Every time when it was Ronny’s turn to read,he would sit close to me.I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he struggled to sound out “Bud the Sub.”It sounded more like“Baw Daw Saw” when he said it because of his speech impediment and his difficulty with the alphabet.The year passed quickly and Ronny had made some progress but hardly enough to bring him up to grade level.A few weeks before the school year ended,I held an award ceremony.It took me a while to figure out where Ronny fit;I needed something positive,but there wasn’t really much.I finally decided on “Most Improved Reader.”I presented Ronny with his certificate and a book.A few days later,I returned to the school to visit.I saw Ronny read the book.His teacher appeared beside me.“He hasn’t put that book down sin ce you gave it tohim.It’s the first book he’s ever actually owned.”Fighting back tears,I approached Ronny and asked,“Will you read me yourbook,Ronny?”He glanced up and nodded.And then,for the next few minutes,he read to me with more expression,clarity,and ease than I’d ever thought possible for him.When he finished reading,Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction,“Good book.”At that moment,I knew I would get serious about my own writing career and do what that author had done,and probably still does—care enough to write a story that changes a child’s life,care enough to make a difference.I want to be that author.4.The underlined word “impediment” in Paragraph 2 probably means .A.styleB.anxietyC.disabilityD.technique5.The author gave a book to Ronny because .A.she wanted to encourage RonnyB.Ronny had made great progressC.she knew Ronny didn’t have any booksD.the book could help Ronny improve his reading6.How did the author feel when Ronny read the book to her?A.Proud and curious.B.Moved and surprised.C.Satisfied and relieved.D.Confident and excited.7.What is the author?A.A teacher.B.A writer.C.The mother of Ronny’s classmate.D.A volunteer for a writing program.Ⅱ.七选五How opening doors changed this teen’s lifeBullying(欺负) is a serious problem.According to Family First Aid,nearly 30 percent of teens in the U.S.are involved in school bullying,whether they’re being bullied or doing the bullying.Josh Yandt,who lives in Ontario,was no exception.And after being bullied for years,he decided to make one simple change when he changed schools:1.“The first few weeks when I started doing it they were kind of shocked,”he explains in a video for WestJet’s Above&Beyond,a series that shares the stories of inspirati onal Canadians.“Not many people hold doors,right?But after that,people started to open up to me.2.It’s also about putting yourself out there,getting to know people,making them feel comfortable,making them feel welcome.3.”Holding the door for his classmates changed everything for Yandt,and now he has more friends than he can count.“People just love what I do.Every day people always say‘thank you,’people smile,and it’s really great,”he told Canada’s CBC News as the classmates clappedhim on the back,said thanks,or gave a hello as they passed by in the hallway.4. Yandt has taken on speaking engagements(演讲),sharing his story with younger students.“I never thought he would be a public speaker because he used to be so shy,”his mom said.“5.”A.The story doesn’t end there.B.He was bullied by the older boys at school.C.Opening a door is more than a physical act.D.He started opening doors for his classmates.E.It is difficult for him to deliver a public speech.F.But he took to public speaking like a duck to water.G.Opening doors gives people hope and shows that people care.Ⅲ.短文改错I threw my magazines into a waste basket and decide to join in Malaysianlife.Then everything came alive.I stared at everything as if I were looking at it the first time.The day passed fast.I looked at my watch but was surprised that it was 3 pm.Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.I looked at the people all around me.Theyall looked beautifully.When my uncle arrived at with a smile,I threw my arm aroundhim to give him a warm hug.I had never done this ago.He seemed surprising and thenhis weather-beaten face warmed up with the huge smile.We walked arm in arm to her car. ##考点规范练2(必修1Unit2)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇广告,主要介绍的是一所语言学校的暑假班的招生信息。
高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练7 unit 2 the olympic games 新人教版必修2
考点规范练7(必修2 Unit 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2015·河北邢台高三摸底)When Sabrina Vega was 5 years old,a friend invited her to a party held at a gym where Sabrina discovered that she loved doing gymnastics.A few nights after the party,Sabrina had a dream.She told her mother,Jahira,about the dream.Jahira said,“Sabrina said that in her dream she went to the Olympics.She described everything at this international competition.At first I did not take her story seriously.”But Sabrina kept talking about her dream.She told it to her father,David.SoJahira and David decided to pay for Sabrina to learn gymnastics.So Sabrina started to train at a special and competitive gym.Though only 7 years old,she was alreadytraining to compete at a high level.The years passed quickly.Sabrina got better and better.By the time she was 12 years old,Sabrina was training so many hours each daythat she did not have time to do things that many other Americans of the same age did.When Sabrina was 13,she had a chance to compete in a national gymnastics event.If she did well,the event would give her the chance to join the national team—the team that trains for the Olympics.But the family was out of money.Jahira had to tell Sabrina that she could notgo.Jahira said,“Tears came to her eyes,and she said,‘I understand.’”A week or two later,a rich family came to visit Sabrina’s gym unexpectedly.They watched Sabrina train.Then they asked to talk to her mother.The rich family offeredall the money they needed!Eventually,Sabrina Vega competed at the 2012 Olympic trial.She finished 10th inthe all rounds.1.Sabrina Vega had a dream to .A.go to the partyB.do gymnasticsC.take part in the OlympicsD.attend a national competition2.From the passage,we can infer that .A.Sabrina’s parents were tired of her talking about her dreamB.Sabrina’s parents loved her and were moved by herC.Sabrina’s mother supported her dream even at the beginningD.Sabrina became a national team player at the age of twelve3.What does the author want to tell us?A.All roads lead to Rome.B.Early birds catch worms.C.Practice makes perfect.D.God blesses the determined and hard-working.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A talented girlB.The caring parentsC.An Olympic dreamD.A helping hand〚导学号95480038〛Ⅱ.完形填空(2015·河南洛阳统考)It was an early September day,cool and bright and just right for running,and Iwas in the first few miles of a 10-mile race over a course with a few high hills.1 ,I felt energetic;despite the hills it was going to be a(n)2 run.Just ahead of me was Peggy,a teacher from Mount Kisco.She was running too3 ,moving along at my speed.The pace felt comfortable,so I decided to4 where I was.Why pay attention to5 when she was setting such a good one?I’d overtake (追上) her sooner or later when she was tired.So I ran behind her.The course 6 north for five miles,wandered west for a hilly mile,and then turned south again along a winding road.The race was getting7 .We had four miles 8 and already it was beginning to be real work.Peggy overtook a young runner.She seemed to 9 him,for they exchanged a few cheerful words as she passed him.Their exchange 10 me.You don’t chat during a race 11 you are feeling good and Peggy plainly was.Still,I was 12 enough to overtake her if she was tired,so I didn’t give up hope completely.We were getting nearer to a long,punishing hill now and it would be a 13 .We were a mile from the finish line,14 whatever happened on the hill would almost determine who crossed it first.As I moved up the hill,my 15 wandered for a few minutes.When I 16 ,Peggy was moving away—first five yards,then ten,then more.Finally it was clear that there was no 17 of catching her.She beat me soundly.There is an important18 in that race.Women are thought to be weaker,19 and not nearly as skilled in sports.Yet,as Peggy so clearly showed,the similarities between men and women runners are more important than the 20 .I have run with a number of women,and I can say that it is often hard work.1.A.Still B.EvenC.ThereforeD.Although2.A.risky B.annoyingC.finepetitive3.A.fast B.slowlyC.happilyD.easily4.A.move B.stayC.runD.follow5.A.example B.matchC.paceD.race6.A.swelled B.headedC.roundedsted7.A.harder B.fasterC.smootherD.easier8.A.preferred paredC.preparedD.left9.A.envy mandC.knowD.adore10.A.worried B.disappointedC.displeasedD.discouraged11.A.if B.unlessC.whileD.as12.A.brave B.intelligentC.closeD.young13.A.test B.beautyC.consequenceD.solution14.A.and B.becauseC.soD.but15.A.experience B.attentionC.ideaD.imagination16.A.turned up B.looked upC.came upD.ran up17.A.doubt B.wonderC.energyD.hope18.A.class B.lessonC.teachingD.sense19.A.slower B.slimmerC.strongerD.meaner20.A.admiration B.strengthC.differencespetitionsⅢ.语篇填空(2015·河南郑州第二次质检)Two weeks before Christmas,two little girls were walking down the street 1.they saw old Harry,who was on his knees pulling weeds around a tree.He wore a pair of worn gloves.His fingers were sticking out from the ends,blue from the cold.They stopped 2.(talk) to him.Harry told them he 3.(get)the yard in shape as a Christmasgift for his mother,who had died several years before.“My mother was all I had.She loved her yard and trees,so I do this for her every Ch ristmas.”His words touched the girls and soon they 4.(join)him,pullingweeds.When they finished,Harry pressed a coin into each of their hands.“I wish Icould pay you more,but that’s all I’ve got right now,”he said.The girls had often passed his house,and they remembered that it had always been 5. poor condition.No decorations to add cheeriness were anywhere insight.As they walked on,the coin in one little girl’s hand seemed to burn a hole of 6. (guilty).The next day she called her friends 7. they agreed to put their coins in a jar m arked “Harry’s Christmas Gift”.Then they began 8.(seek) out small jobs to earn more.Every coin they earned went into the jar.Finally,they had enough to buy new gloves.On Christmas Eve they were on Harry’s doorstep singing carols.They presented him with the gloves.With9.(tremble) hands,he held the gloves to his face and wept.No doubt he once again felt 10. love of others as the girls reached out to him.Ⅳ.短文改错(2015·山东潍坊一模)As we all know,everyone have a dream.I have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary school.Nowadays with modern life go rapidly,many peoplesuffer from different kind of diseases,both mentally and physically.As aresult,doctors are in great need at home and abroad.My dream is to become successful doctor,helping to save people’s lives.Although to be a good doctor was verydifficult,I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health.To make my dream cometrue,I have told me over and over again that I’ll concentrate more to studies.After all,only by working hardly can one succeed.##考点规范练7(必修2Unit2)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。
【高优指导】2017版高三英语一轮复习考点规范练：Unit 3Understanding each other 含解析
考点规范练18(模块六Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解Whether it‟s to help their dogs or themselves,about half of all Americans surveyed in a recent poll(民意测验) say they exercise regularly.According to the poll,most people walk for exercise a few times a week.About a third say they walk every day.But are they kidding themselves to think a walk is really helping them?Should we all be running or jogging if we want to count that activity as good for us?Dr.Tim Church,who studies the effects of physical activity at Louisiana State University‟s Pennington Biomedical Research Center,made a study about that.Church headed a study with 464 postmenopausal(绝经后的) women who,for six months,came into the lab to walk a treadmill(跑步机) while researchers watched.The first group walked for 73 minutes a week,the second 136 minutes a week and the third 190 minutes weekly.These women walked slowly,and could easily carry on a conversation.“Surprisingly,the group that was only walking for 73 minutes a week slowly benefited a lot,”Church says.They say they‟ve gotten more physically active from walking.They haven‟t necessarily lost weight,but their pants fit differently.It‟s because they have less belly fat,he says,which is a very good thing.This document from the American Heart Association lists dozens of studies showing similar benefits from walking.And in Church‟s study,part icipants gained more than physical benefits.They also gained benefits like less anxiety and fewer symptoms of depression.They also discovered something many of us long for:more energy.“It wasn‟t a dose-response(剂量效应)—as in,…the more exercise you did,the m ore your energy increased,‟”Church says.“Actually,all three exercise groups increased their levels of energy the same.”【语篇导读】本文是议论文。
高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习Unit3Thew(精)
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Ⅲ.句式分析中思考 ,思考中贯通 Take your passion and make it come true. 1.As you know,I am with my aunt and grandmother. 1.众所周知,地球绕 你知道的,我跟姑姑和奶奶在一起。 着太阳转。 考点提炼 :此处 as you know 是定语从句 , As we know,the 可以改为 what you know is that... earth goes around the 2.Hardly had we left the dormitory the next sun. morning when we realized we had left our 2.我们刚要开始走 map in the room. 就下起雨来了。(倒 第二天早上我们刚离开宿舍,就意识到我 装) 们把地图忘在房间里了。 Hardly had we begun 考点提炼 :hardly...when...“一……就……; our walk when it 刚……就……”,主句用过去完成时,when began to rain. 引导的从句常用一般过去时。当 hardly 位于句首时,主句用部分倒装。
set down 写下 ,记下 set out (for...)出发往(……),动 身去(……) set up 创立,设立; 开办 set a goal 设定目 fire 纵火,放火烧 set foot on/in...踏上…… ;到 达;进入 set sail for 启航去……
-7-
10.cut something out of something 剪出 ,剪下 11.make a reservation 预定 12.set up 建立 (Ⅱ)用上面的短语填空 1.Tom,who had not seen Jack for upwards of a year,was prepared to give him the warmest welcome. 2.If you want to catch that train,we’d better be off to the station immediately.
高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习 考点规范练3 unit 3 looking good,feeling good 牛津译林版必修1
考点规范练3( Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·河北唐山一模)The spread of Western eating habits around the world is bad for human health and the environment.These findings come from a new report in the journal Nature.David Tilman,a professor of ecology at the University ofMinnesota,America,examined information from 100 countries to identify what people ate and how a diet affected health.He noted a movement beginning in the 1960s.He foundthat as nations industrialized(工业化),population increased and earnings rose,more people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet.The Western diet is high in sugar,fat,oil and meat.By eating these foods,people began to get fatter and sicker.David Tilman says overweight people are at greaterrisk for non-infectious diseases like diabetes(糖尿病)and heart disease.Unfortunately when people become industrialized,if they adopt this Westerndiet,they are going to have these health problems,especially in developing countriesin Asia.China is an example where the number of diabetes cases has been jumping from less than one percent to 10 percent of the population as they began to industrialize over a 20-year period.And that is happening all across the world,in Mexico,in Nigeria and so on.And,a diet bad for human beings,is also bad for the environment.As the world’s population grows,more forests and tropical(热带的)areas will become farmlands forcrops or grasslands for cattle.We are likely to have more greenhouse gas in thefuture from agriculture than that coming out of all forms of transportation right now.Mr.Tilman calls the link between the diet,the environment and human health,“a trilemma”—a problem offering a difficult choice.He says one possible solution is leaving the Western diet behind.【语篇导读】《自然》杂志上一篇新的报告指出,西方饮食对人的健康和环境有不良影响,人们应警惕西方饮食带来的危害。
精选全优课堂2017版高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour限时规范训练新人教版必修
第一部分必修4Unit 3Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016湖南师大附中高三上学期第三次月考，A)While exciting for many, the holidays are stressful for the thousands of families who are struggling in our community.Therefore, our holiday programs coordinate(使协调)food collections and donations to aid the lowincome mothers, children and senior citizens.Those who wish to join the challenge can send financial donations to our office: 1355 Oakman Boulevard, Detroit 48238.Other ways you can get involved are：Collect fresh or packaged food or donations for senior citizens.Many schools and business coordinate food drives to support this effort.The donation will be distributed in a massive effort on December 12 at the Rashid Ground.Call 313 494 4401.Adopt a senior citizen.We will randomly select senior citizens and provide their contact information for donors.We encourage donors to provide fresh food for a holiday meal, and small gifts, if possible.Donors are responsible for purchasing and distributing the gifts and food.Call 313 494 4424.Adopt a family.Donors can request the names and addresses of families that are enrolled in our food program to provide gifts and food for the holiday season.They can indicate the size of the family they wish to adopt.All families will be selected randomly.Call 313 494 4413.Participate in our Special Holiday Delivery.Different from past years, when delivery took place at the Gathering Center, volunteers are now expected to meet at the Campus Hall on December 12 to pick up boxes of food and deliver them to senior citizens.Contact Volunteer Outreach Department at 313 494 4270 to sign up for this special event.( )1.This passage is written mainly to __________.A．explain how holidaymakers can make their life meaningfulB．show what lonely and miserable lives poor citizens are leadingC．advertize for a company located in Oakman Boulevard, DetroitD．introduce several ways of joining a program for charity work( )2.If you want to adopt an elderly man and send gifts and food to him, you should call ________.A．313 494 4401 B．313 494 4424C．313 494 4413 D．313 494 4270( )3.As a volunteer in Special Holiday Delivery, where should you go to distribute food to the old this year?A．The Campus Hall.B．The Gathering Center.C．The Rashid Ground.D．The office of Volunteer Outreach Department.【主旨大意】本文为应用文，题材为广告倡议类。
高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 滚动测试3 新人教版
滚动测试三第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman like collecting best?A.Train tickets.B.Coins.C.Stamps.2.Whic h country found lovely music is good for people’s hearts?A.Australia.B.America.C.Russia.3.What is the woman eager to buy?A.Ice creams.B.Candy.C.Drinks.4.Where are the two speakers?A.In the bank.B.In the classroom.C.In the supermarket.5.What prevented the woman calling the man yesterday?A.She lost her cellphone.B.Her cellphone was power off.C.Her teacher took her cellphone away.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the woman looking for?A.A casual dress.B.An evening dress.C.A business suit.7.What will the woman do next?A.Try on the clothes.B.Bargain with the man.C.Pay for the clothes in cash.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练10 unit 5 music 新人教版必修2
考点规范练10(必修2 Unit 5)Ⅰ.阅读理解AA French Canadian design group has greatly improved the classic swing set.Created by Montreal-based group Daily Tous Les Jours,The Swings is a large set of multicolored seats that emulate(仿真) a range of musical instruments as people swing.However,there is one rule required to reach the activation(活化、活性化) of The Swings—people must cooperate.When users work together to swing in unison(一致地),they are rewarded with a perfectly pleasant tune.“The Swings is a game where,from the start,you need to adjust to the actions of others,”Mouna Andraos,Daily Tous Les Jours founder,said.The Swings made its first American appearance at the Green Box Arts Festival,in Green Mountain,Colorado,last summer.After being awarded a grant(经费) from the Knight Foundation,The Swings will have month-long stays in Charlotte,NorthCarolina;Macon,Georgia;Philadelphia;and San Jose,California,over the course of the next year.Currently,The Swings is in storage until the first city of the tour has been designated(指定).The project began in 2011,when the Montreal entertainment district was lookingfor a way to attract visitors.Daily Tous Les Jours worked alongside a musical composer and a biology professor to create “the magic of collective music making”,and the end resu lt was swinging musical chairs.The Swings generated(产生,导致) attention from other cities,which led Daily Tous Les Jours to apply for a grant to take the swing set on the road.Daily Tous Les Jours hopes that,in addition to bringing joy to these fourcities,The Swings will promote community interaction and cooperation.This could also eventually lead to positive socio-economic changes within each city.“We want to observe how the positive interactions made by The Swings can help communities,neighborhoods and local businesses,”Andraos said.“C ooperation is at the heart of this operation.”1.What is most special about The Swings?A.It is colorful.B.It is very large.C.It is a swing set.D.It is able to play music.2.The Swings mainly encourages people to .A.keep activeB.enjoy musicC.work togetherD.have some fun3.The Swings was originally designed to .A.change societyB.promote tourismC.help people in needD.make people creativeBFor 30 years,Eddie Rankin has been driving his truck before dawn eachSaturday,coming to create a treasured weekly routine for people who populate Woodley Park and who became his devotees.The tradition ended Saturday,when Rankin unloaded his last truck filled with fresh fruit and vegetables.“People will probably keep coming,but it won’t be the same,”said Kate Shawcross,one of Rankin’s first customers.“He knows your children’s names andwhere they go to school—he’s just the classic good neighbor,and here in Washington,we need some of that.”Rankin was a farmers market pioneer,who got into farming by accident,said Bernadine Prince,executive director of Fresh Farm Markets.Rankin is the co-owner of Twin Springs Fruit Farm and has witnessed the explosion of American interest in fresh produce and locally grown food.“He’s just one of those people who are interested in you as an individual and your tastes,”said Bernadine Prince.“Think about when you go to the supermarket:Who do you talk to?Nobody.”In 1984,a “farmers market”consisted of some peaches,apples and che rries that the typical American might have considered as overpriced.But Rankin drew customers charmed by his huge smile and agricultural knowledge.He remembered to set aside things you asked for,would cash your check if you needed bills and gave your 10-year-old child his or her first job.The people who came to Saturday’s market sang to Rankin,presented him with poems about his influence on their lives and told stories of good deeds he had done for them.Many described coming to Rankin’s market as a routin e in their lives.Rankin said he is retiring because he wants to spend more time traveling to see his children and a sister back in Ireland.The children of one of Rankin’s partners are taking over Twin Springs.He has a “fantasy,”he said,of using his knowl edge to help fruit-growers elsewhere in the world.He has faith that others can keep the Woodley Park market going,that the role ofa farmers market is now established.4.People love Rankin mainly because he .A.cares about customersB.always appears on timeC.sells cheap and fresh goodsD.offers whatever customers need5.Why has Rankin decided to retire?A.Because he wants to travel around the world.B.Because it’s time for him to realize his fantasy.C.Because he wants to have more time with his family.D.Because it’s time for new generations to take charge.6.We know from the text that Rankin .A.wanted to be a farmer since he was youngB.is confident about farmers markets’ futureC.has decided to help fruit-growers in IrelandD.directed American attention to local produce7.What’s the best title for the text?A.Smile,when you meet each otherB.Goodbye,the apple of market’s eyeC.The big fish in the small-farmer pondD.We need good neighbors in WashingtonⅡ.七选五How to be a good roommateRoommate horror stories are pretty popular topics of conversation atschool.Follow a few simple tips to ensure you’re not the awful roommate everyone’s talking about.Respect each otherFirst and foremost,you need to respect your roommate.●1. If your roommate is sleeping,keep the noise and light levels down.If your roommate is studying,don’t have loud conversations in the same room.If in doubt,ask yourself whether you would be annoyed if your roommate didn’t do the above thingsfor you.●Keep it clean.2. Hair in the shower or bathrooms littered with magazines or dirty clothes.Respect means keeping your side of the room clean.And hopefully,if your roommate sees you keeping your side clean,they’ll be more likely to keep theirs clean.●Keep your hands off their stuff.3. If you really need to borrow something of theirs,always ask before you do.If they say no,don’t get angry.Some people just don’t like other people using their stuff.Set basic rulesYou and your roommate should establish some basic rules.For instance,I really don’t like it when people have phone conversations in the room while I’m studying.4. I’d rather be writing my paper than listening to you tell your best friend aboutyour weekend.So discuss that with your roommate.Make a compromise,but the tie should go to the person studying.Another example is to discuss cleaning duties.Dividing cleaning duties will make your room cleaner and it will help ease roommatetensions.5.A.Be considerate.B.Talk on the phone.C.Don’t use your roommate’s items without asking.D.I’m not good at doing several things at the same time.E.I have heard many horror stories about dirty roommates.F.Taking out the trash and tidying the room are just a few things to consider.G.It is amazing how people don’t understand what it means to be considerate.Ⅲ.短文改错(2015·江西八所重点中学联考)It is reported that thirty cellphones taken away by teachers during the examination and were smashed(粉碎)in front of students and parents at a highschool.As to this,we hold a heated discussion.There were two different viewpoints about them.Some think it necessarily.Firstly,with cellphones,students would have focusedtheir attention on studying instead of wasting their precious time reading junk message.Secondly,the examination will be fair if no one cheats by usingcellphones.However,the others think it otherwise.For one thing,at the age of information,cellphones have become a necessity.For another,students can usecellphones for study.Personally spoken,even if some students use cellphones for no good reason,we should educate them more than destroy cellphones in such an extreme way.##考点规范练10(必修2Unit5)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是说明文。
【高优指导】(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 语法专题13 特殊句式 新人教版
语法专题十三特殊句式Ⅰ.根据语境和括号内的提示完成句子1.(2015·江苏改编)It might have saved me some trouble (I know) the schedule.2.(2015·湖南改编)Always(keep) in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.〚导学号95480027〛3.(2015·安徽江南十校联考改编) Don’t forget to put the tools back where they were after you have finished your work,you?4.(2015·湖南衡阳五校联考改编)It was not until near the end of the lettershe mentioned her own plan.〚导学号95480028〛5.(2015·福州第二次质检改编)It is not until I have got all the informationI can make further comments.6.(2015·安徽江淮十校联考改编) It was only when I watched Inception a second timeI had a better understanding of what it was talking about.7.(2015·安徽淮北二模改编)(Take) a deep breath and you will immediately feel the spring in the air.8.(2014·重庆改编)—I spent two weeks in London last summer.—Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay,?〚导学号95480029〛9.(2014·湖南改编)It’s not doing the things we like,but liking the things we have to do makes life happy.10.(2014·福建改编)It was the culture,rather than the language, made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.Ⅱ.完成句子1.所有的英国人都通晓自己的语言,这绝不是真的。
高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习 考点规范练1 module 1 my first day at senior high 外研版必修1
考点规范练1(Module 1)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2015沈阳质量监测一)Jackson Language SchoolSummer Opening and Closing TimeThe Jackson Language School is open each day except Sunday.There is an English Corner also available from 6 pm-9 pm at the Bellevue Hall across from the school.Class SizeClasses have a minimum of 10 students and a maximum of 16 students in oneclass.Classes are equipped with earphones and an electronically controlled listening.TeachersTeachers are all experienced and have a minimum of 2 years’ experience and at least a certificate in teaching English as a second language.They are all available for tutoring if you need it.LocationThe school is located 15 minutes from central London at 34 Inverleith Row,next to the Marks and Spencer shopping centre.It is near a bus stop and only a 5-minute walk from the tube.AttendanceStudents on student visas are expected to attend regularly.Students who are absent more than 60% of the time will be reported to the Student Office.Moreover,if students attend less than 80%,they will not be able to get a certificate from Jackson Language School.It is also required by the Student Office for a visa extension.Home StayYou are able to stay with a British family if you request so.Jackson has a home stay program that matches students with families according to their own requirements and needs.While generally no problems occur,students may move from a home stay household if he or she gives a 2-week written notice to the home stay family school.Language PolicyAs the course is an immersion(沉浸式) program,students are expected to speak English the entire time they are at the school.If they speak any language other than English at the school,they may be asked to leave the school for a day.【语篇导读】本文是一篇广告,主要介绍的是一所语言学校的暑假班的招生信息。
高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习考点规范练13Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote新人教版必修3
考点规范练13(必修3 Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解One cold day last November,Amy and I came home from work to a sick young daughter and we decided to stay at home for the night.Problem was,we had two tickets to see Miranda July,the performance artist,being interviewed at the Herbst Theater.We decided to sell them online for $50.One hour before the event,a guy named Joe called me and said he wanted to buy the tickets.Since the time was limited,I told Joe to pay me the next day.Joe seemed touched and we said a fond goodbye.However,a month later,Joe still didn’t pay me back.A few more weekspassed.Another month.There’d been one e-mail promising to mail the check,then silence.Maybe he was having a hard time,I thought.But truth was,Joe seemed to be having a pretty normal time.According to the pictures and messages on his Facebook,he had been playing golf,dancing happily with his friends,and traveling on a boat.But he just refused to answer my calls,or reply to my e-mails or messages.So I tried reaching him with Amy’s phone one night.And he didn’t pick up when I called,but texted right back,playfully wondering who might be calling him.“You should go to his office,”Amy said.“He would have to give you the money if all his coworkers were watching.”But I didn’t want to become a debt colle ctor.My efforts to reach Joe over these months had been light and I wanted to keep it that way.My initial exchange with Joe had been just two regular people agreeing to handle things humanly.There was a rare niceness in that,and I still wanted to keep that balloon in the air,however disappointing it was starting to look.I wanted to believe we could still trust each other.1.The author and Amy didn’t go to the Herbst Theater mainly because .A.they wanted to save some moneyB.they were going to be interviewedC.they thought it was too cold that nightD.they needed to look after their daughter2.On the night the author sold his tickets to Joe,he .A.felt a little hesitantB.thought he could trust JoeC.was moved by Joe’s kindnessD.knew he might not get the $503.Why didn’t Joe pay the author back?A.Because he didn’t want to pay.B.Because he didn’t remember it.C.Because he was too busy to pay.D.Because he was having a tough time.4.We can infer that the author .A.would never trust strangersB.might call the police for helpC.still hoped Joe would pay him backD.would go to Joe’s office to talk to himⅡ.完形填空(2015·河北唐山一模)Beginning to learn gymnastics even before she could barely walk,Svetlana had always dreamed to enter the Olympics scene some day.However,her 1 ended in the car on the winding road when a lorry appeared out of nowhere.The last thing she 2 was a blinding flash of light.In hospital,when told she would never 3 again,she couldn’t believe i t.Three months later,she was 4 out of hospital on a wheelchair.Then a friend came to her house to visit her with an old children’s storybook.A bookmark in it made her 5 to page 117.The name of the 6 was ‘The Day Clara Walked’.She was determined to re turn to stage whatever it might cost.7 ,after a year’s hard exercise,Svetlana recovered and was able to display her gymnastics.While she was sitting on the green bench 8 the Athens Olympic Stadium,memories 9 :first,the pain and the tears,the book under her pillow,the words of relatives full of advice and comfort,and the pity in those eyes that had once held 10 for her talent.Then followed the trips to the gym where everyone looked on 11 ,their disbelief transforming slowly to wonder,12 she could balance the hoop(圈)as well as her teammates.She registered for the 2004 Olympic Games,and finally she received 13 from the Olympic Committee.Her14 was interrupted by the attendant who said,“It’s time”,two words that she had been 15 to hear for so long.Smoothing her dress,she walked into the stadium,each 16 firm and steady.Everything was 17 ,and the applause rang loud in her ears,her heart 18 violently against her chest.Later that night,Svetlana pulled the gold medal out of her pocket and placed it on the old 19 on the shelf,which opened to page 117,to the chapter ‘The Day Clara Walked’,tears 20 her vision.1.A.intention B.dream C.life D.career2.A.remembered B.forgotC.experiencedD.suffered3.A.see B.dance C.sing D.walk4.A.wheeled B.rocked C.thrown D.rushed5.A.point B.relate C.open D.adapt6.A.bookmark B.page C.story D.chapter7.A.Unfortunately B.SurprisinglyC.SuddenlyD.Certainly8.A.outside B.insideC.beneathD.opposite9.A.squeezed out B.faded awayC.mixed upD.flooded in10.A.fright B.admirationC.sympathyD.regret11.A.cheerfully B.thankfullyC.nervouslyD.doubtfully12.A.until B.while C.as D.once13.A.approval B.praiseC.supportD.access14.A.plan B.thoughtC.attemptD.sight15.A.eager B.content C.upset D.proud16.A.breath B.wave C.step D.look17.A.unexpected B.perfectC.awfulD.finished18.A.fighting B.strikingC.kickingD.hammering19.A.phone B.letter C.book D.dress20.A.rolling B.fillingC.cloudingD.rushingⅢ.语篇填空(2015·云南师大附中适应性考试)Paris Fashion WeekIt is a clothing trade show semi-annually held in Paris,France,with Spring/Summer and Autumn/Winter events 1.(take)place each year.Fashion Week in Paris is given twice a year right after the Milan Fashion Week.Dates are fixed by the French Fashion Federation.Currently it is held in Carrousel du Louver and at some 2.places throughout the city.Paris Fashion Week is 3. of the big four fashion weeks internationally,the others being London Fashion Week,Milan Fashion Week and New York Fashion Week.They are to show the fashion industry 4. the various brands will be releasing and 5.(increase)their sales.Paris,6.(regard)as a fashion capital like New York,Milan,and London,happens to be the headquarters(总部)of many top fashion houses likeChanel,Dior,Hermes,Louis Vuitton,etc.The French fashion has made an 7.(impress)mark on its fans by elegance and beauty.Paris’s cultural diversities 8. (present)widely by the fact that many worldwide designers are pleased to show up with their new 9.(design).In 2014,Paris Fashion Week for Spring/Summer started from 26 June to 30 June 10. the Autumn/Winter event was from 24 September to 2 October.Ⅳ.短文改错When it comes to the TV,there will be different word in different people’s minds.Some people think that watch TV is a good way to relax.Firstly,we can broaden our horizons or know more about the world by watching latest news andreports.Secondly,watching TV is a good way to kill our spare time.Finally,we can predict that may happen in the future and be prepared.Therefore,every coin has its two sides.There is also disadvantages of watching TV.Not only do it do harm to our eyesight,but it also has a bad affect on our studies and everyday life.Definitely,TV plays an important role in our life.We should treat to it in a right way.##考点规范练13(必修3Unit3)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。
【高优指导】(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练38 Unit 3 Inventors
考点规范练38(选修8 Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·甘肃兰州实战考试)Almost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind ashopping cart.They will in a lifetime,push the chrome-plated contraptions manymiles.But few will know—or even think to ask—who it was that invented them.Sylvan N.Goldman invented the shopping cart in 1937.At that time he was in the supermarket business.Every day he would see shoppers lugging groceries around in baskets they had to carry.One day Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheels.The wheeled baskets would make shopping much easier for his customers,and would help to attract more business.On June 4,1937,Goldman’s first carts were ready for use in his market.He was terribly excited on the morning of that day as cust omers began arriving.He couldn’t wait to see them using his invention.But Goldman was disappointed.Most shoppers gave the carts a long look,but hardly anybody would give them a try.After a while,Goldman decided to ask customers why they weren’t using hiscarts.“Don’t you think this arm is strong enough to carry a shopping basket?” one shopper replied.But Goldman wasn’t beaten yet.He knew his carts would be a great success if only he could persuade people to give them a try.To this end,Goldman hired a group ofpeople to push carts around his market and pretend they were shopping!Seeing this,the real customers gradually began copying the phony(假的)customers.As Goldman had hoped,the carts were soon attracting larger and larger numbers of customers to his market.But not only did more people come—those who came bought more.With larger,easier-to-handle baskets,customers unconsciously bought a greater number of items than before.Today’s shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman’s originalmodel.Perhaps t hat’s one reason why Americans today spend more than five times as much money on food each year as they did before 1937—the coming of the shopping cart.1.What do the underlined words “chrome-plated contraptions” in the first paragraph refer to?A.Baskets.B.Private cars.C.Suitcases.D.Shopping carts.2.What was the purpose of Goldman’s invention?A.It was to prove him to be a good inventor.B.It was to reduce the burden of his employees’ work.C.It was to make shopping easier and attract more business.D.It was to help the disabled make shopping easily in his market.3.Goldman hired a group of people to push carts around his market in orderto .A.attract people to buy things in his marketB.encourage people to use his shopping cartsC.make his market different from the othersD.keep the groceries from being stolen4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Goldman will become very famous because of his invention.B.Goldman’s invention will be regarded as the greatest one in the world.C.Superm arket business has benefited a lot from Goldman’s invention.D.There will be nothing that can replace Goldman’s invention.BWhen a bee stings(蜇) you,it doesn’t just ruin your fun.The insect puts venom(毒液) into your skin,causing pain and swelling.But a ch emist in Denmark believes he’s come up with a simple device that will draw the venom back out of the wound,bringing victims relief.Martin Wenckens got the inspiration for the Bee-Patch(蜜蜂膏药) from a home treatment he saw shown on a Danish television program.After getting stung,a person would put a slight wet sugar cube over the wound.The idea is that through osmosis(渗透)—the movement of a fluid from an area with a lower concentration of molecules(分子) to an area with a higher concentration—fluid moves from the small hole up into the sugar cube,carrying the venom along with it.Because exposed sugar may attract more insects,Wenckens thought he could improve on the treatment.He put sugar inside a patch that can be worn like a bandage.The side touching the skin h as a thin layer through which fluid can move.“After you get stung,place the patch on the injured skin and leave it for one hour,”Wenckenssays.“This will lower both pain and swelling.”He cautions that people with insect allergies should continue to use medications(药物治疗) recommended by their doctors.Wenckens designed the Bee-Patch especially for children,but he reports that lifeguards and soccer players are also using it.“In many schools in Denmark,the Bee-Patch is already a part of first aid kits,”he says.“To have invented a small patch that can be used by so many people of course makes me very proud.”5.Wenckens was inspired by .A.his childhoodB.a TV programC.a sugar producerD.his private doctor6.What’s the advantage of the Bee-Patch over the original home treatment?A.It is much safer.B.It is more natural.C.It is much cheaper.D.It is more effective.7.The Bee-Patch created by Wenckens .A.is not recommended to lifeguardsB.may not be helpful for some victimsC.will protect victims from bees for an hourD.has an immediate effect on the injured skin8.The Bee-Patch is widely used .A.by adultsB.in hospitalsC.by studentsD.on football fieldsⅡ.七选五Tips for writing the college essayWhile some high school seniors begin to enjoy writing their college essay,others fail to see the importance of it.1. Creating the college essay is supposed to be a fun,and exciting task.It is a process of self-discovery.Some helpful tips:1.Have fun!2. Relax,breathe and realize that this is the time to expose a side of you that a transcript(学生成绩单) cannot.2.3. The worst thing you can do is pick an ordinary topic.Stay away from volunteer work,your dead dog and vacations.Admission counselors(入学辅导员) see thousands of essays a month;make sure your essay is distinct to your experience and personality.Do not focus on what you think they want you to write,but what isactually significant to you.3.Don’t try to make yourself a victim.Although it is effective to appeal to the emotions of an admission counselor,I do not recommend writing an essay about sad stories.Self-pity can be annoying,and most admission counselors do not want that to be their first impression of you.The only exception to this is if you have an inspiring struggle that you overcame.4.4.Your essay is not a longer version of your resume(简历).If you sent in a resume,there is absolutely no need to restate what is on it.Many students like bragging(吹嘘) about how much they do.It is amazing that you are involved,but admission counselors do not only want to hear about how much you do,especially if they already see this on your resume.5.Good luck on your college essay!A.It was received well by many.B.Don’t settle for basic—be creative!C.When you get upset,it is reflected in your work.D.You can talk about how a work changed your life.E.They want to see aspects of you that cannot be shown on a resume.F.In some cases,these 600 words determine an acceptance or a rejection.G.Make sure that the story is focused on your growth,not on the struggle.Ⅲ.短文改错(2015·山东青岛高三联考)My name is Li Hua.I was born in Qingdao,Shandong Province on February 1995.I started the school in 2001 when I was six.I studied happy in Guangming Primary School from 2001 to 2007.After that I went to No.39 Middle School of Qingdao and graduate last summer.The main subjects I studied at school includedChinese,maths,English,physics,chemistry and computer.I like English and computer best but I am very good at st year I winned first prize in the school computer competition.In my spare time I enjoy listening popular music and collecting stamp.My favorite sports is swimming in summer and skating in winter.##考点规范练38(选修8Unit3)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了Goldman发明购物车的原因、经过和结果。
高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练36 unit 1 a land of diversity 新人教版选修8
考点规范练36(选修8 Unit 1)Ⅰ.阅读理解AEarth’s next superpowerThe following countries have been sitting on hidden talents.And now they’re about to fly.NIGERIA(尼日利亚)Nigeria says it pumps out as much oil as the other two oil-producingcountries,Kuwait and Iraq.All this oil is cycling cash into the Nigerian economy and creating extremely rich businessmen.Analysts say that if Nigeria can improve its schools and technology,it could balloon into the world’s 13th largest economy by 2050,right between Turkey and Italy.If that reason is not enough foroptimism,Nigeria’s president also has the sunniest name of any world leader:Goodluck Jonathan.VIETNAMAs agriculture has given way to industry,unemployment in Vietnam has dropped.What’s Vietnam’s trick?It’s ready to work.Other countries’ laborers aren’t as cheap as they used to be,which makes Vietnam a relative bargain for companies that need new factories abroad.However,the country has almost no railroads,its highways are in poor condition,and its largest city has just one airport,which was built before the Vietnam War.So what’s the use of producing export-ready goods if there’s no convenient way to ship them?The good thing is,however,officials are widening highways,building a new airport and so on.CHILE(智利)Pipes,computers,motors,and your microwave all have one thing in common:They’re made with copper(铜).Copper makes the world go round.And lucky for Chile,it’s got about a third of the planet’s copper supply.It just needs a way to dig it up and the govern ment is pouring money into the country’s mines.1.Which country will Nigeria be expected to follow in respect of economy by 2050?A.Kuwait.B.Iraq.C.Turkey.D.Italy.2.What’s the problem Vietnam is facing?A.It doesn’t have money to build new factor ies.B.Its people don’t have enough food to eat.C.It is suffering from the Vietnam War.D.Its transport system is very poor.3.What will Chile depend on to get developed?A.High technology.B.Natural resources.C.Investments from other countries.D.The go vernment’s good administration.BThroughout the whole year,the 60 museums and theatres in Hannover,Germany,will feature one top event after another.It bears the title of UNESCO(United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization)City of Music and takes its place in the international UNESCO network of Creative Cities.The range of musical education facilities(设施),the city’s impressive achievements in the music and creative business,the wide range of performances—from pop,rock and jazz right through to ancient,classical and new music—and its many top-class choirs(合唱团) were all factors that convinced the UNESCO Committee in Paris.There is music in the air in Hannover all year round:the A cappella week(25April-3 May) and the Masala World Beat Festival(17 June-28 June),for example,take their audiences on a pleasant trip.Every year on Ascension Day,Hannover is transformed into the capital of jazz when it attracts tens of thousands to listen to excellent jazz music from all over the globe.“Simply making music”is the motto of the global music festival“Fête de la Musique”.Like hundreds of other cities throughout the world,Hannover celebrates this major festival for tolerance(包容) and international understanding on 21 June every year.Terrific(极好的) bands will take the stage at the NDR Plaza Festival and the N-Joy Starshow(29 & 30 May).Music lovers can also look forward to the Fāhrmannsfest(31 July-2 August).Every year,visitors can find out for themselves just how good Hannover Region sounds during the “Kultursommer”,when classical music events are on the bill in the HCC Kuppelsaal,the largest concert hall anywhere in Germany.In 2015,the International Joseph Joachim Violin Competition will be held between 27 September and 10October.Every three years,Stiftung Niedersachsen invites outstanding young violinists from all over the world to compete here in Hannover.4.What’s the second paragraph mainly about?A.Why music is popular in Hannover.B.What music we can enjoy in Hannover.C.How to convince the UNESCO Committee.D.What makes Hannover a UNESCO City of Music.5.What can be in ferred about Fête de la Musique?A.It encourages people to make simple music.B.It’s the biggest music event in Germany.C.A variety of music is played during it.D.It includes many music competitions.6.Which of the following events lasts longest?A.The fāhrmannsfest.B.Fête de la Musique.C.The N-Joy Starshow.D.The Masala World Beat Festival.7.The underlined words “Stiftung Niedersachsen” in the last paragraph is most probably the name of .A.a universityB.a famous bandC.an organizationD.a famous personⅡ.七选五SQ3R stands for Survey,Question,Read,Recite,Review.It is a proven technique to sharpen textbook reading skills.Here’s how this strategy works:SurveyGet an idea of what the chapter is about by reviewing the highlights(最突出的部分):1.Take note of words that are italicized(斜体) or bold(黑体).Look at charts,graphs,pictures,maps and other visual material.Read the very beginning and end of the chapter.QuestionAs you survey the text,ask a question for each section.2. You can create questions by:Turning the title or subtitles into questions;Rewriting the questions at the end of the chapter in your own words.Questions help you pay attention,understand the text better,and recall the information more easily later on.ReadRead one section of a chapter at a time,actively looking for an answer to your question for that section.Pay attention to bold and italicized text that authors use to make important points.Be sure to review everything in the section,including tables,graphs,and charts.3.ReciteAt the end of each section,find an answer to your question for that section.4.Be sure to provide examples that support it.Now repeat Question,Read and Recite steps for each section of the chapter or assigned reading.ReviewAfter reading,review your notes.Identify the main points of the reading bylooking for the most important idea in each section.5.Review your study notes and the summary every week to help you remember the information.When it’s time to study for your tests,you’ll find you’ve created an invaluable guide.A.Read the titles and subtitles.B.Then write down your answer.C.First ask a question for the next section.D.Write a brief summary of the chapter or assignment.E.The written questions and answers will help you study in the future.F.Ask what,why,how,when,who and where as they relate to the content.G.These features can communicate an idea more powerfully than written text.Ⅲ.书面表达假如你是李华,你的外教Green正准备一个美国文化主题讲座,向你询问你最喜欢的话题。
【高优指导】(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练8 Unit 3 Computers 新
考点规范练8(必修2 Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解AThis dog just may be the world’s largest pit bull(比特犬).Only 18-month-old,Hulk weighs 175 pounds.Despite his large size,his owners Marlon Grannan and his wife Lisa Grannan say Hulk is a sweet family dog and a best friend to their 3-year-old son Jordan.Online videos and photos of Hulk with their son in their New Hampshire home break down wrong views about pit bulls as cruel monsters(怪物).Grannan’s son can be seen riding Hulk,singing with him and sleeping with him.“He’s a wonderful and excellently trained dog,”Grannan said.“He plays with my kid,he’s great with the family and he’s so,so sweet.”“Because pit bulls are only in the media when bad things happen,this myth of them as monsters gets perpetuated(使永存),”Grannan added,“but it’s not true.They might not be for everyone,but with a good leader and proper training,they make amazing family and protection dogs.”Grannan and his wife are the owners of Dark Dynasty K9s,family-owned kennel(养狗场) that raises and trains American pit bulls as protection dogs for customers worldwide.Dark Dynasty K9s is also a member of the American Dog Breeders Association and the United Kennel Club.Grannan said,“Our goal is to make these dogs brave enough to be guard dogs,not for them to be uncontrollable an d bite anyone.That is improper training.”He owns 12 pit bulls for training.All of them live and work with him at their150-acre home and kennel.And yet,Hulk,the biggest of them all,has got the most attention.A video of him being weighed last month had over 7 million views as of Tuesday morning.“My hope is that with all this attention we can change people’s minds about pit bulls in a positive way,”Grannan said.1.Most people mistakenly think that pit bulls .A.are usually very largeB.are dangerous for peopleC.can be sweet family dogsD.can be great working dogs2.We can infer that most people know about pit bulls mainly .A.from zoosB.from kennelsC.from experienceD.through the media3.Grannan and his wife .A.try to protect pit bullsB.aim to breed and train pit bullsC.are customers of Dark Dynasty K9sD.live by making videos and photos of animals4.Why did the Grannans upload the videos and photos of Hulk onto the Internet?A.To win support for their son.B.To advertise Dark Dynasty K9s.C.To teach people about real pit bulls.D.To show off their photographic skills.BGod’s HotelVictoria SweetWhen Sweet applied for a job at one of the country’s last almshouses(救济院),she had no idea she would stay there for 20 years,taking care of patients no other organization wanted while defending the hospital from those who consider it unnecessary.By recording her own experiences,Sweet’s book takes a hard look at healthcare problems while raising questions about the true role of doctors in our society.GoldChris CleaveIt’s about three best friends and fierce competitors in Olympic-levelcycling.Zoe,Kate,and Jack are splendid athletes,but when their feet are on the ground,they’re just like the rest of us:pretty much a mess.Gold discusses both excellent athletics and everyday life in depth.What Dies in SummerTom WrightTexas teenager Jim and his family find Lee Ann,Jim’s cousin,half-frozen at their door one day,unwilling to say a word about why she left home.What none of them knowis that by taking her in,they’ve put themselves in a killer’s path.This book is filled with an atmosphere of terror.The NewlywedsNell FreudenbergerIt’s hard to imagine two worlds more different than Rochester,N.Y.and Bangladesh,a country in South Asia.So we know there’s culture shock comingwhen,after a sweet online courtship(恋爱期),George Stillman travels to Dhaka,the capital of Bangladesh,to bring Amina Mazid back to his hometown.This novel examines love and family—and the enormous different meanings two people can attach to those seemingly simple words.5.God’s Hotel differs from the other three books in that .A.it has a happy endingB.it is written by a teenagerC.the author has written about her own lifeD.the author finished it with her family’s help6.What do we know about the main characters of Gold?A.They have won Olympic gold medals.B.They take part in team competitions.C.They are strong and handsome.D.They are very good friends.7.Who mainly deals with affection(情感) in his or her book?A.Tom Wright.B.Chris Cleave.C.Victoria Sweet.D.Nell Freudenberger.Ⅱ.七选五AirshipAirships were developed from principles of ballooning.1. Unlikeballoons,however,airships are driven by engine-powered propellers(螺旋桨) and controlled by rudders(方向舵).Most airships are long and cigar-shaped.Some airships have a rigid frame(坚硬的艇架),while others are simply big balloons that rely on the gas to keep their shape.2. The gas H2 is the most commonly used gas,though H2 has also been used in airships.A car,or gondola,often hung below the gas container,holds the airship’s staff and passengers.In some cases,the passenger compartment(密封舱) is actually within the frame of the airship.3. The gas inside the ship lifts the craft into the air and then engines propel the craft forward.The pilot uses the rudder to control the direction of the craft.While most of the ships are filled with the lighter-than-air gas,there are also two compartments filled with normal air.4. To make the ship go up,the pilot reduces some of the normal air.Because that air is heavy,the ship becomes lighter and floats upward when it is reduced.To make the ship go down,the pilot can fill the compartments with more air.The first propeller-driven airship flew in 1852 in France.Its engine was powered by steam.The first rigid airship,with a body made of the metal Al,was built in Germany in 1897.One of the most successful builders of rigid airships was Ferdinand von Zeppelin.5.A.The gas H2 has great lifting ability.B.He completed his first rigid airship in 1900.C.Airships rely on several different features to enable them to fly.D.These are actually a type of lighter-than-air craft called an airship.E.The main section of an airship is filled with a gas that is lighter than air.F.Like balloons,they are filled with a gas that allows them to float in the air.G.The pilot can make the ship go up or down by controlling the amount of air in them.〚导学号95480039〛Ⅲ.书面表达阅读图画,按要求写一篇100词左右的英语短文。
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考点规范练13(必修3 Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解One cold day last November,Amy and I came home from work to a sick young daughter and we decided to stay at home for the night.Problem was,we had two tickets to see Miranda July,the performance artist,being interviewed at the Herbst Theater.We decided to sell them online for $50.One hour before the event,a guy named Joe called me and said he wanted to buy the tickets.Since the time was limited,I told Joe to pay me the next day.Joe seemed touched and we said a fond goodbye.However,a month later,Joe still didn’t pay me back.A few more weekspassed.Another month.There’d been one e-mail promising to mail the check,then silence.Maybe he was having a hard time,I thought.But truth was,Joe seemed to be having a pretty normal time.According to the pictures and messages on his Facebook,he had been playing golf,dancing happily with his friends,and traveling on a boat.But he just refused to answer my calls,or reply to my e-mails or messages.So I tried reaching him with Amy’s phone one night.And he didn’t pick up when I called,but texted right back,playfully wondering who might be calling him.“You should go to his office,”Amy said.“He would have to give you the money if all his coworkers were watching.”But I didn’t want to become a debt colle ctor.My efforts to reach Joe over these months had been light and I wanted to keep it that way.My initial exchange with Joe had been just two regular people agreeing to handle things humanly.There was a rare niceness in that,and I still wanted to keep that balloon in the air,however disappointing it was starting to look.I wanted to believe we could still trust each other.1.The author and Amy didn’t go to the Herbst Theater mainly because .A.they wanted to save some moneyB.they were going to be interviewedC.they thought it was too cold that nightD.they needed to look after their daughter2.On the night the author sold his tickets to Joe,he .A.felt a little hesitantB.thought he could trust JoeC.was moved by Joe’s kindnessD.knew he might not get the $503.Why didn’t Joe pay the author back?A.Because he didn’t want to pay.B.Because he didn’t remember it.C.Because he was too busy to pay.D.Because he was having a tough time.4.We can infer that the author .A.would never trust strangersB.might call the police for helpC.still hoped Joe would pay him backD.would go to Joe’s office to talk to himⅡ.完形填空(2015·河北唐山一模)Beginning to learn gymnastics even before she could barely walk,Svetlana had always dreamed to enter the Olympics scene some day.However,her 1 ended in the car on the winding road when a lorry appeared out of nowhere.The last thing she 2 was a blinding flash of light.In hospital,when told she would never 3 again,she couldn’t believe i t.Three months later,she was 4 out of hospital on a wheelchair.Then a friend came to her house to visit her with an old children’s storybook.A bookmark in it made her 5 to page 117.The name of the 6 was ‘The Day Clara Walked’.She was determined to re turn to stage whatever it might cost.7 ,after a year’s hard exercise,Svetlana recovered and was able to display her gymnastics.While she was sitting on the green bench 8 the Athens Olympic Stadium,memories 9 :first,the pain and the tears,the book under her pillow,the words of relatives full of advice and comfort,and the pity in those eyes that had once held 10 for her talent.Then followed the trips to the gym where everyone looked on 11 ,their disbelief transforming slowly to wonder,12 she could balance the hoop(圈)as well as her teammates.She registered for the 2004 Olympic Games,and finally she received 13 from the Olympic Committee.Her14 was interrupted by the attendant who said,“It’s time”,two words that she had been 15 to hear for so long.Smoothing her dress,she walked into the stadium,each 16 firm and steady.Everything was 17 ,and the applause rang loud in her ears,her heart 18 violently against her chest.Later that night,Svetlana pulled the gold medal out of her pocket and placed it on the old 19 on the shelf,which opened to page 117,to the chapter ‘The Day Clara Walked’,tears 20 her vision.1.A.intention B.dream C.life D.career2.A.remembered B.forgotC.experiencedD.suffered3.A.see B.dance C.sing D.walk4.A.wheeled B.rocked C.thrown D.rushed5.A.point B.relate C.open D.adapt6.A.bookmark B.page C.story D.chapter7.A.Unfortunately B.SurprisinglyC.SuddenlyD.Certainly8.A.outside B.insideC.beneathD.opposite9.A.squeezed out B.faded awayC.mixed upD.flooded in10.A.fright B.admirationC.sympathyD.regret11.A.cheerfully B.thankfullyC.nervouslyD.doubtfully12.A.until B.while C.as D.once13.A.approval B.praiseC.supportD.access14.A.plan B.thoughtC.attemptD.sight15.A.eager B.content C.upset D.proud16.A.breath B.wave C.step D.look17.A.unexpected B.perfectC.awfulD.finished18.A.fighting B.strikingC.kickingD.hammering19.A.phone B.letter C.book D.dress20.A.rolling B.fillingC.cloudingD.rushingⅢ.语篇填空(2015·云南师大附中适应性考试)Paris Fashion WeekIt is a clothing trade show semi-annually held in Paris,France,with Spring/Summer and Autumn/Winter events 1.(take)place each year.Fashion Week in Paris is given twice a year right after the Milan Fashion Week.Dates are fixed by the French Fashion Federation.Currently it is held in Carrousel du Louver and at some 2.places throughout the city.Paris Fashion Week is 3. of the big four fashion weeks internationally,the others being London Fashion Week,Milan Fashion Week and New York Fashion Week.They are to show the fashion industry 4. the various brands will be releasing and 5.(increase)their sales.Paris,6.(regard)as a fashion capital like New York,Milan,and London,happens to be the headquarters(总部)of many top fashion houses likeChanel,Dior,Hermes,Louis Vuitton,etc.The French fashion has made an 7.(impress)mark on its fans by elegance and beauty.Paris’s cultural diversities 8. (present)widely by the fact that many worldwide designers are pleased to show up with their new 9.(design).In 2014,Paris Fashion Week for Spring/Summer started from 26 June to 30 June 10. the Autumn/Winter event was from 24 September to 2 October.Ⅳ.短文改错When it comes to the TV,there will be different word in different people’s minds.Some people think that watch TV is a good way to relax.Firstly,we can broaden our horizons or know more about the world by watching latest news andreports.Secondly,watching TV is a good way to kill our spare time.Finally,we can predict that may happen in the future and be prepared.Therefore,every coin has its two sides.There is also disadvantages of watching TV.Not only do it do harm to our eyesight,but it also has a bad affect on our studies and everyday life.Definitely,TV plays an important role in our life.We should treat to it in a right way.##考点规范练13(必修3Unit3)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。