完整版综英第三册课后翻译答案
大学综英3课后部分翻译答案

大学综英3课后部分翻译答案Unit 1 P 161)She intended to apply for that academic position.2)He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soon have to retire never occurs to him.3)Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we have a tendency to abuse our power.4)Students must observe carefully how good writers use words.5)Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.6)How do you think we should handle the drug problem?7)According to the agreement, all business polices should apply to everybody without any prejudice.8)The control of the sand storms will involve tremendous amount of work and money.9)You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these technologies.10)All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars.11)Based on his careful observation of children’s behavior he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure.12)In a country of many nationalities, ethnic harmony requires very careful handling.13)The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved.14)Cheating at exam does not occur very often. But when it does, the school takes a very tough position.P221)In the negotiations, the two sides found they had little in common. 2)More and more old people are learning how to surf / use the Internet. 3)Don’t forget to write your name on the exam paper.4)We must bear in mind that there is no shortcut in learning.5)He never regretted having shifted from business to politics. 6)I’d like to have a chat with you about your term paper sometime this week.7)Like sports, learning a foreign language requires a lot of practice.8)They all remember where they were when they heard the shocking news. 9)People learn little from victory, but much more from defeat. 10)Whenever you face a decision you have three choices: do what you please; do what others do; or do what is right.Unit 2 p521)She is always borrowing money and forgetting to pay back.2)Deeply touched by those words, he decided to turn over a new leaf. 3)This semester, I’m assisting a professor specializing in international law.4)When the talk was over, the audience stayed on for a few minutes, waiting for the speaker to leave first.5)The couple were continually quarreling about trifles.6)Her family did not want the matter known to the public.7)She was a roommate of mine at college and we would often play tennis at the weekend.8)This is the first time I’ve had turkey cooked this way.9)Who’s left the tap running all night?10)In the early days of the company, the boss would seekemployees’opinions on big decisions.Unit 3 p861)it’s encouraging to see these children making progress.2)It wouldn’t hurt you any to do a bit of housework.3)For the Chinese, July 1 1997 is a day t remember forever.4)Is it necessary fro every staff member to wear the company uniformat work.5)In order to live close to nature, more an more city dwellers are movingto the suburbs.6)They lifted a rock only to drop it on their own feet, as a Chinesesaying goes.7)She isn’t asking much. She simply wants to be taken seriously.8)Their goal is to break into the overseas market and compete with giantIT companies.9)Are you willing to make some sacrifices now in order to reach somelong-term goals?10)As everyone knows, China is a developing country. Therefore it isunjustifiable to require her to meet the obligations of developed countries.11)I’m shocked that the idea that women’s place is the home has foundfavor with both men and women in some parts of our country.12)The suspect couldn’t produce any proof that he wasn’t at the placeof murder when it was committed.Unit 4 p1171)Wherever there are air and water, life is possible.2)Jogging every day, he has lost five pounds this month.3)Two of them talked in a whisper so as not to disturb the other guests.4)We’ll let you know as soon as the personnel department reached a decision.5)All those who work for the good of their community heart and soul deserve our respect.6)HIV may live in the body for years before symptoms appear.7)The moment she got home, Susan flung herself on the sofa, utterly exhausted.8)I have a feeling tha t Professor Liu doesn’t like the way some college students are dressed.9)After the accident, the owner of the mine was made to adopt safety measures.10)Yesterday morning, the manager went off without telling snybody, lesving secret papers all over on the desk.11)Writing in a journal can help you to release emotions even if you are not able to talk to others about how you are feeling.12)The reason he gave---that he didn’t notice the traffic light turn red--- is not convincing.13) Life does not always go as smoothly as you’d like. The better you can handle stress, the less it will control your life.14)Between us---my father and me--- an understandingbegan to grow after we opened our hearts to each other that night.15)Severe and prolonged fatigue, night sweats, fever, loss of appetite and weight--- all these could be symptoms of AIDS.UNIT 7 p2161)My uncle says that if he were five years younger, he would work towardsa Ph.D degree.2)If nations could really respect each other, war would be a thing ofthe past.3)Would Michael Dell have done better if he hadn’t quit but had finishedcollege?4)He believes that if it hadn’t been for his handicap he might not haveachieved so much.5)He said that he wouldn’t have succeeded if scientists before himhadn’t paved the way for him.6)What I want is to care and be cared about. I don’t think I’m askingtoo much.7)To his surprise, instead of being criticized, he was praised for hiscourage to challenge authority.8)If the man in the water had been selfish, he wou ldn’t have passedthe lifeline on to others again and again.9)I feel it a great honor to be invited to this meeting. I’mvery proudof being able to sit among so many outstanding people.10)But for such forms of high-tech communications as satellites andcomputers, news and messages wouldn’t be able to travel so quickly.Unit 13 P3951)He’s terribly sorry for what he said to you the other day. Can youforgive him?2)I’m very proud of what our country has achieved over the past twentyyears or so.3)We were shocked at what he had done to his employees.4)Doctor Lin’s study is not about violence, but about how televisionhives children a false sense of reality.5)Contrary to what people think, the new chairman is an easy-goingperson.6)Part of a college’s business is to put its students in touch withwhat the best human minds have thought.7)I don’t think there’s any question as to whether it’s the boy’smoney or his account.8)The film is about how a promising young economist becomes a criminal.9)The couple talked about different things as they did the dishes, andthen got onto the subject of whether white people should marry black people.10)Fully aware of how important their work is to the defense of theircountry, they are determined to make a good job of it.。
大学英语综合教程第三册各单元翻译题答案精要

4. 他们好像对这些问题只是说说而已,到目前为止没有采取什 么行动。(pay lip service to)
It seems that they have only paid lip service to these problems and have taken
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3. Translation
Translate the following into English.
4. 离开豪华的办公室到成为一个(yī ɡè)酿酒师就像在登山:令 人兴
奋,不受约束,又令人害怕。(exhilarating) Going from my fancy office to being a brewer was like mountain climbing: exhilarating, liberating and frightening.
Ever since he left home, not a day goes by that his parents do
not worry about his safety.
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• Unit Three
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3. Translation
Translate the following into English. 1. 我没有买那本书,当时(dàngshí)我要是有更多的钱就好了。(if only)
As much as his father dissuaded him from becoming a brewer, in the end he was destined to be a brewer.
综英3课后翻译答案说课讲解

综英3课后翻译答案综英3课后答案Unit 1 Fresh startVocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) I had just the feeling of a newcomer to college without the strength only an experienced student might possess.(2) My apparent confidence.(3) Some food to appease my hunger.(4) Going with the tide of the majority was no longer crucial to your success.(5) Foolish and glaring mistakes.2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1) distress; (2) clutched; (3) pose; (4) sneaked; (5) preoccupation;(6) shackles; (7) curse; (8) deliberation.3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1) assure; (2) discretion; (3) relaxation; (4) humiliation; (5) strategy;(6) embarrassment; (7) maneuverable; (8) immaturity.4. Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1) lived up to; (2) headed for; (3) seek out; (4) has broken out;(5)grope for; (6) trying …on; (7) go out to; (8) tipped off.5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) vague (indistinct); (2) inconspicuously (unobtrusively);(3) self-restraint (self-control); (4) clever (intelligent,sensible);(5) manner (behavior); (6) excited (agitated);(7) sneak; (8) mature (sophisticated).6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1) became popular; (2) respect;(3) keep up; (4) lead to;(5)understand; (6) found; (7) use; (8) startGrammer.1. combine each nominal clause in Column A with …1~ 4 CDBF 5~8 AEHG2. Rewrite the following sentences…(1) My decision to resign was wise.(2) Their readiness to accept the peace agreement really surprised the diplomatic world.(3) My determination to pass the test helped me.(4) Her failure to get into college disappointed her parents.(5) My willingness to cooperate was appreciated.(6) His refusal to help surprised me.(7) The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed at the meeting.(8) Who can have told you that puzzles me.3. Complete each sentence with what you think …1~ 4 DBCC 5~8 ABDB4. Combine the two sentences in each group…(1) I spent the afternoon seeking out each of my classroom so that I could make a perfectly timed entrance before each lecture.(2) He wrote glasses and a false beard so that nobody would recognize him.(3) The stranger spoke very slowly so that I could understand what he said.(4) She locked the door so that she wouldn’t be disturbed.(5) John whispered so that others couldn’t hear him.(6) Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time.(7) John has brought a bicycle so that he may save money on bus travel.(8) The lecturer showed some slides so that he might illustrate his point.5. Complete the following sentences using the words in the box.(1) Although/Though; (2) yet; (3) however/though;(4) however/nevertheless/though; (5) Although/Though;(6) Despite/In spite of ; (7) although/though; (8) however; (9) However;(10) Despite/In spite of.Translation.(1). It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.(2) He assumed an air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.(3) Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.(4) He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.(5) We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.(6) After cheers and applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.(7) He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.(8) I feel realities are all very harsh, so one can hardly live up to his ideals. Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1) comes (2)others (3)what (4)going (5)not(6) offer (7)relate (8)college (9)not (10)learnUnit 2 the company manVocabulary1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) died from self-motivated overwork;(2) most likely; the presidency of the company; the highest position in the company;(3)with no specific skills wanted by employers;(4) trying to discover facts about his father; collecting memories of his father.(5) a person vulnerable to heart attacks.2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1)survived; (2) grabs; (3) discreetly; (4) deceased, obituary;(5)conceivably; (6)board; (7) classics; (8) executives;3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1) widowed; (2) nerves; (3) precisionist; (4) competitiveness(5) execution; (6) presided; (7) marital; (8) accompanied4. Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1) died of; (2) stay up; (3) cares for; (4) straightened out;(5) picked out; (6) given up; (7) grabbed at; (8) considered for5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) exactly; (2) immediately; (3) slacker(idler, loafer) ; (4) outlive;(5)disconcerted(abashed); (6) departed; (7) underweight(slim);(8) successor6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1) disappointed; (2)wait; (3) required; (4)read; (5)meant;(6) entered cheerfully; (7) intensifies gradually; (8) became extinct;Grammar.1. Put the verbs in brackets…(1) have been playing/have played (2) has been putting/has put(3) have pulled; haven’t touched (4) have been waiting; have waited(5) have picked; have grown/have been growing; have never had(6) has been getting/has got; has been rising/has risen; has come(7) has been; has been looking; hasn’t found ; (8) has failed; has got2. Choose “a” or “b” to end each sentence.(1)a ; (2) b; (3) b; (4) b; (5) a; (6) a; (7) b; (8) a.3. Complete the following dialogue with the proper forms…A: ’ve been waqiting for; have you been doingB: ’ve been shopping; ’ve boughtA: met; was waiting;B: ’s; speaks;A: has he been learning;A: did you sayB: ’s been studying; wasB: Have you goneA: ’re sayingB: isn’t; ’ve been walkingTranslation.1. My immediate boss is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round.2. The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that the y will help to cultivate students’ tremendous interest in the external world.3. He always grabs a shower, a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work every Monday morning.4. Since you are leaving the company, you should straighten out the accounts within 3the week.5. he often stays up late night in order to finish his Ph.D. dissertation on time.6. Nothing can replace the profoundest love lodged in one’s heart of hearts.7. He is considered a natural for the post of the president, for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost ten years.8. He is just too common to be picked out from the crowed.Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1)hours (2)while (3)less (4)from (5)explain(6)by (7)late (8)differences (9)influence (10)takingUnit 3 Out of stepVocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) pleasant/comfortable; practically(2) very long; physical exercises(3) was made to realize this(4) decided not to have coffee and instead to go(5) held in mind2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1) negotiated; (2) debonair; (3) dodging; (4) notion;(5) compact; (6) contortion; (7) thrive; (8) undertaking3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1) disagreeable; (2) eccentricity; (3) acquainted; (4) ridicule;(5)triumphant; (6) deficiencies; (7) woefully; (8) contorted.4. Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1) going about; (2) going through; (3) pops out; (4) pace off;(5) pulled up; (6) dug out; (7) stroll up to; (8) habituated to.5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) bustling(exciting); (2) old (time-honored);(3) depressed( downhearted, low-spirited); (4) absurd (ridiculous);(5) indifferent (unconcerned); (6) infuriating (irrigating);(7) failure (defeat); (8) again.6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words(1) encountered (2) cause; (3) agreed to;(4) limited to;(5) idling about; (6)relied on; (7) tolerate; (8) deserted/abandoned.Grammar.1. Complete the sentences with the past perfect or past perfect progressive of the verbs in the brackets.(1) had been talking; (2) had been working; (3) had worked;(4) had been applying; (5) had broken; (6) had been standing;(7) had swallowed; (8) had been2. complete the following sentences according to the given situation.(1) had been empty; (2) had been working for the company;(3) had been waiting for me for half an hour; (4) had had lunch(5) had left; (6) has been living; (7) had repaired the engine; (8) had told3.put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense.had seen; re turned; didn’t have; didn’t have; had; done; was; didn’t have; did; left; had; was; decided; picked; went; slammed; felt; had reminded; has searched; found; remembered; were.4. Complete the following sentences with shall, should, will or would.(1) will; (2) shall; (3) Should; (4) would; (5) will;(6) shall; (7)should; (8) should; (9) would; (10) would.5. Fill in the blank with one of the words and phrases in the box.(1) nowadays; (2) ages ago; (3) lately, just; (4) soon, after a long time;(5) immediately, Eventually;(6) once; (7) recently; (8) for weeks.Translation.1. The university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher learning in the world.2. If one is deficient in practical experience, he can hadly make himself a success with only what he has acquired in class.3. I felt exasperated by constant interruptions, for I had to finish writing the monograph by the end of this week.4. He feels that it is ludicrous to write on a contemporary theme in an ancient style.5. The Bund in Shanghai was a place where young couples liked to come to coo in the 70s and the 80s of the last century.6. His daughter is very sedate for a girl about ten, for she likes reading more than playing.7. The couple strolled hand-in-hand along the country road when the sun in its first splendor steeped the earth.8. The poet was commonly considered as an eccentric romantic genius when alive. Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1)more (2)around (3)free (4)leave (5)programs(6)ease (7)it (8)signed (9)environmental (10)handing(11)only (12)WithUnit 4 Fun, oh, boy, fun, you could die from it.Vocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) we would be morally too strict with ourselves to enjoy life;(2) that made all other questions less significant;(3) counting fun as the most important quality of life;(4) the best example of having fun.(5) by nothing more than simple exposure.2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1) overshadows; (2) traipse; (3) fetish; (4) flunked:(5) swilling; (6) flicked; (7)epitome; (8) licentiousness:3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1) insured; (2) undeserved; (3) generosity; (4) benefits:(5) regrettable; (6) mirthful; (7) blasphemy; (8) reverence4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1) turn into; (2) occurred to; (3) end up; (4) step up;(5) pay …back; (6) look forward to; (7) look for; (8) managed to5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) excursion(jaunt); (2) failing;(3) irreverently(disrespectfully, contemptuously); (4) advertisements;(5) quintessence( embodiment); (6) grief (sadness, melancholy);(7) profane( revile); (8) examine (scrutinize)6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1) drew attention to; (2) represents ; (3) fully explain; (4) challenged by;(5) support;(6) bored; (7) be welled understood; (8) visitedGrammar.4. Complete the following sentences with the words and phrases in the box.(1) such …that; (2) thus; (3) in that; (4) With;(5) so …that; (6) Owing to; (7) for; (8) Seei ng that5. Complete the following letter with the appropriate forms of the verbs given. Should/would like; have, heard; would, suit; doesn’t apply; won’t get; saw; had/was, left/leaving; said; was going; promised; (had)found; have heard; don’t know; went; know; should/would be; would phone; have tried; doesn’t seem.Translation.1. It goes without saying that Shakespeare overshadows all the other playwrights throughout the ages.2. The Great Gatsby is commonly deemed as the epitome of the Jazz Age of the last century in America.3. It is advisable for you not to put a damper on his enthusiasm to further his studies at Harvard.4. Young people tend to make a fetish of glamorous stars in sports and entertainment circles.5. They traipsed all the way to downtown area to watch the National Day fireworks display.6. He does not deserve such a severe punishment as he committed neither serious errors nor gave crimes.7. Every time I met him, he would talk a whole of nonsense.8. Reputation is a trap into which many people are ready to fall.Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1) as (2)hands (3)go (4)up (5)industries(6)or (7)include (8)on (9)provided (10)aimUnit 5 The real truth about lies.Vocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1)very important/shocking/traumatic; (2) avoid hurting the others’ feelings;(3)modifying the truth;(4) a course of action which can easily lead to something unacceptable, wrong or disastrous; (5)under any circumstances;2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1) supportive; (2) perceived; (3) prevarication; (4) astounded;(5)undermine; (6) faltered; (7) fibs; (8) volunteered3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1) unethical; (2) feigned; (3) unsparing; (4) cynical;(5) confoundedly; (6) lubricated; (7) entangled; (8) Willful4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1) cover up; (2) blurted out; (3) set up; (4) find out;(5) wear down; (6) specialize in; (7) professes to; (8) complimented, on;5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) evasion(equivocation); (2) chronic (repeated);(3) common ( prevalent, omnipresent); (4) slightly;(5) insult (reproach, criticize); (6) distort;(7) growth (multiplication); (8) strengthened (consolidated)6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1)cancelled; (2)overcome; (3)follow; (4)fell into;(5)make it more acceptable; (6)feel unhappy about;(7)removed from consideration; (8)reserve for future use.Grammar.2. Complete each sentence with what you think the most appropria te… 1~5 CCBAD 6~10 BBBAA3. rewrite the sentences below using the words and phrases from the box.(1) He can’t have told us everything.(2) Something must have gone wrong.(3) She can’t be only thirty years old.(4) They may not know yet.(5) The road could/may have been closed.(6) The police must know that.(7) There may/could have been a traffic jam.(8) The letter could/may arrive today.(9) That will/must be my mother.(10) There should be time to do some shopping.1. Hamlet feigned madness when he was hesitating what to do.2. Prevarication is one of the techniques this businessman likes to employ.3. Sometimes the light of the truth is just too dazzling, so white lies are ubiquitous.4. Many women in America profess that they are unhappy with their status of second-class citizens.5. On the impulse of the moment, he blurted out the secret.6. You should get rid of any prejudice, resist temptations and let nothing warp your judgment.7. Being over-sensitive and imaginative, he often weaves a tangled web in mind.8. He is very popular among his peers as he always tries to spare others any trouble. Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1) service (2)rather (3)off (4)are(5)advantage (6)much (7)relations (8)if(9)as (10)moral (11)either (12)truthUnit 6 How to write a rotten poem with almost no effort.Vocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) extremely intense; (2) the practical principal;(3) just like, following the example of ;(4) Probably, Quite likely;(5) made a start despite the difficulty.2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1)epic; (2) squalid; (3)veritable; (4) pounded;(5)aroma; (6) evolved; (7) lyrics; (8) claimed3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1) imponderables; (2) poetic/poetical; (3) accidentally; (4) unsought;(5) cuddliest; (6) juicy; (7) disoriented; (8) versed4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1) conjures up; (20 dealt with; (3) seek out; (4) think of(5)ended/stared with; (6)break…up; (7)relates to; (8) came up with5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1)unfamiliar(strange); (2) fellowship(brotherhood);(3)lower(degrade); (4)exceptional( excellent)(5) caress (hug,embrace); (6) unrealistic(impractical)(7) skilled (expert,proficient,successful); (8) product (compositio6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1) affects; (2) catching up with; (3) been involved with; (4) tell exactly(5) rejected; (6)make understood; (7)tried to get; (8) thought seriously about Grammar.1. Complete the following sentences with the appropriate verb forms.(1) shake; (2) to do, wait, to let; (3) standing; (4) finding;(5) take, make, drink; (6) leave; (7) being spoken; (8) be, lookplete each sentence with what you think the most appropriate of the four choices given.1~4 CDBD 5~8 CAACTranslation.1. Sometimes, we have to make a choice because there is no middle ground.2. He often conjured up visions of the past when he was free from the pressures of life.3. He often refreshed himself with a cup of strong black coffee when he felt fatigued.4. He thrust past a throng of drunken men and bargaining women and walked on through flaring streets.5. Experienced translators, though lacking in theory, can render one language into another by rule of thumb.6. It was generally believed that the major purpose of the foreign minister’s trip was to break the ice with regards to the relations between the two countries.7. Reading good books and making friends with good people can elevate the mind.8. The flowers and the colorful lights lent a festival atmosphere to this ancient small town.Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1)questions (2)will (3)ones (4)accounts(5)apply (6)as (7)need (8)at(9)wish (10)feel (11)music (12)caseUnit 7 The chaser.Vocabulary1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words(1) feeling very much worried and afraid;(2) everything I sell could be well deemed as extraordinary;(3) difficult to notice; which is more than enough;(4) have much more everlasting effects than only the momentary impulse;(5) with extreme happiness and enthusiasm2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1)creaky; (2)peered; (3)acquaintance; (4)detachment;(5)raptures; (6)giddy; (7)overwhelmed; (8)obliged3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1)obscurity; (2)acquainted; (3)perceptible; (4)apprehension;(5)indifferent; (6)rapt; (7)overwhelmingly; (8) disobliging4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1)save up; (2)care about; (3)indulges in; (4)reached for;(5)peered about; (6)deals in; (7)was substituted; (8)better off.5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) perceptible (perceivable, noticeable); (2) postmortem;(3)anxiously (fearfully); (4)temporary (transient);(5) grave(cheerless); (6) profoundly(rigorously, strongly);(7) apathetically(indifferently); (8) reason;6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1)expect; (2)have; (3)accept; (4)imagine;(5)was; (6)work out;(7)became popular;(8)demandedGrammar.1. complete each sentence with what you think the most appropriate of the four choices given.1~4 CDAB 5~8 BCDCTranslation.1. To me, you are definitely more than an acquaintance.2. Many artisans deal in a variety of handicrafts in the region.3. They went into raptures over the unexpected success.4. Much to my surprise, he analyzed with detachment the dangerous situation that threatened all of them.5. She peered at the strange from behind the curtain.6. During the holidays, he indulged in the luxury of a bath of sunshine on the beach.7. When she learnt the news of his death, she was overwhelmed with grief.8. I’m not in favor of buying a house on the installment plan; instead, I maintain that everyone of us should save up for a rainy day.Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1)if (2) no (3)through (4)with(5)does (6)that (7)want (8)Here(9)sung (10)and (11)but (12)upon(13)precious (14)norUnit 8 Knowledge and wisdomVocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) consider, give proper value to each; (2)certainly, brought a good andhelpful effect to mankind, in reality; (3) talk about some thing less important, destroy or ruin each other; (4) connect with; (5) accordingly2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1) pursue; (2) ceased; (3)attainable; (4)enmity;(5)populous; (6)surpassed; (7)impartial; (8)appallingly3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1)beneficiaries; (2)undesirable; (3)horizontally; (4)descendants;(5)increasingly; (6)philosophical;(7)unduly;(8)standardization4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1)required of; (2) sought to; (3) descended to; (4) put first;(5)contributed to;(6)engage in;(7)conferred, upon;(8)bound up with5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) following(subsequent, succeeding); (2)enhance(advance);(3)impressive (sensational); (4) unawareness(ignorance, unconsiousness)(5)instill(indoctrinate); (6)confinement(restriction, restrain)(7)virtue; (8)fairness(indifference, neutrality)6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1)contracted; (2)keep quiet; (3)investigate; (4)treat;(5)go; (6)lost consciousness;(7)tolerate; (8) get rid ofGrammar.4.Fill in the blanks with appropriate conjunctions.(1)When, (2)lest, (3)Although, (4)not only …but also,(5)because, (6)Although, (7)While, (8)since5. complete each sentence with what you think the most appropriate of the four choices given.1~4 BACD 5~8 BABDTranslation.(1) The result of the experiment far surpassed their expectations.(2) We should take full account of the cost of the project and the difficulties we might encounter.(3) The fair weather contributed to the success of the scientific expedition.(4) Ronaldo, one of the football stars from Brazil, scored several spectacular goals in the 2002 FIFA World Cup.(5) Many honorary degrees from different colleges and universities in America were conferred upon Robert Frost for his remarkable contributions to poetry.(6) Patience and perseverance are required in emancipation from bad habits.(7) They tried to instill such new ideas i nto students’ minds.(8) You should demonstrate impartiality in your assessment of the employees. Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1)of (2)others (3)create (4)from(5)wisdom (6)benefit (7)without (8)All(9)made (10)avoid (11) one (12)turn。
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册课文翻译及习题答案

全新版大学英语综合教程第三册课文翻译及习题答案Xuqixiang2010上海外语教育出版社Chinese Translations of Texts A (Units 1-8)参考译文:第一单元生活方式的改变课文A在美国,不少人对乡村生活怀有浪漫的情感。
许多居住在城镇的人梦想着自己办个农场,梦想着靠土地为生。
很少有人真去把梦想变为现实。
或许这也没有什么不好,因为,正如吉姆·多尔蒂当初开始其写作和农场经营双重生涯时所体验到的那样,农耕生活远非轻松自在。
但他写道,自己并不后悔,对自己作出的改变生活方式的决定仍热情不减。
多尔蒂先生创建自己的理想生活售姆·多尔蒂有两件事是我一直想做的——写作与务农。
如今我同时做着这两件事。
作为作家,我和E·B·怀特不属同一等级,作为农场主,我和乡邻也不是同一类人,不过我应付得还行。
在城市以及郊区历经多年的怅惘失望之后,我和妻子桑迪终于在这里的乡村寻觅到心灵的满足。
这是一种自力更生的生活。
我们食用的果蔬几乎都是自己种的。
自家饲养的鸡提供鸡蛋,每星期还能剩余几十个出售。
自家养殖的蜜蜂提供蜂蜜,我们还自己动手砍柴,足可供过冬取暖之用。
这也是一种令人满足的生活。
夏日里我们在河上荡舟,在林子里野餐,骑着自行车长时间漫游。
冬日里我们滑雪溜冰。
我们为落日的余辉而激动。
我们爱闻大地回暖的气息,爱听牛群哞叫。
我们守着看鹰儿飞过上空,看玉米田间鹿群嬉跃。
但如此美妙的生活有时会变得相当艰苦。
就在三个月前,气温降到华氏零下30度,我们辛苦劳作了整整两天,用一个雪橇沿着河边拖运木柴。
再过三个月,气温会升到95度,我们就要给玉米松土,在草莓地除草,还要宰杀家禽。
前一阵子我和桑迪不得不翻修后屋顶。
过些时候,四个孩子中的两个小的,16岁的吉米和13岁的埃米莉,会帮着我一起把拖了很久没修的室外厕所修葺一下,那是专为室外干活修建的。
这个月晚些时候,我们要给果树喷洒药水,要油漆谷仓,要给菜园播种,要赶在新的小鸡运到之前清扫鸡舍。
全新版大学英语第三册课后练习答案及课文翻译

全新版大学英语第三册课后练习答案及课文翻译《全新版大学英语综合教程3》课后练习答案Unit 1Part II Text AText Organization P.101. Parts, Paragraphs and Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-3 The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant andsatisfying one.Part Two Paras 4-7 Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three Paras 8-11 After quitting his job, the writer's income was reduced, but heand his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four Paras 12-15 A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made itpossible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.2. Happy Moments and Events:1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables 2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc. 3) keeping warm inside the house in winter 4) writing freelance articles5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life Hardships:1) working hard both in winter and in summer 2) harsh environment and weather condition 3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job 4) cutting back on daily expenses 5) solitude Vocabulary P.14 I1.1) insurance 2) On balance 3) aside from 4) cut back 5) resist 6) haul 7) supplemented 8) sprayed 9) wicked 10) illustrated 11) budget 12) digest 13) boundary 14) get by 15) at that point2. 1) cut back / down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through 5) face up to 6) turn in 7) turning out 8) think up3.1) While farming, Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2) Misused words often generate misleading thoughts. 3) Lafayette Hotel is patronized by international celebrities drawn to its French food and service. 4) A person who thinks that money will do everything may well be suspected of doing everything for money. 5) A person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before he gets1through life. 4.1) Seeing that more and more people are concerned about the quality of their indoor environments, John is considering starting an interior decoration business. It seems certain to earn a profit, but he does not yet have enough money to invest in it. 2) This device is primarily used for the improvement of the sound quality of electronic media. It was invented in the US, but now it is used on a global scale.3) When the first settlers came to America, their household utensils consisted of a few pots, pans and some bowls stacked in one corner of the house. There wasn't much material temptation around them. They never dined out in a restaurant as we often do nowadays.II. Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspected 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys 6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchStructure1.1) when it comes to changing your life2) when it comes to such matters as keeping the room tidy 3) when it comes to emotional intelligence 4) when it comes to managing minor matters2. 1) Not everyone agrees on what is right and what is wrong 2) but, unfortunately, money isn?t everything 3) not all Americans like them4) Not all people share the same interestsComprehensive Exercises I. Cloze(A) 1. gets by 2. temptation 3. get through 4. picked up 5. improvements 6. aside from 7. suspect 8. supplement 9. profit 10. primarily 11. spraying 12. stacking(B)1. While 2. escape 3. begin 4. Because/As 5. quit 6. start 7. on8. but (also) 9. be 10. close 11. have 12. cutting 13. cook/prepare 14. cities 15. however 16. familyII. TranslationA decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.2But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not evenpick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Part III Text BComprehension Checkl. a 2. c 3.d 4. b 5. a 6. c Translation (JE Appendix III) Language Practice1. In addition2. roast3. percentage4. entertainment5. cable6. at one time7. get along8. missed out on9. whip up 10. as a result 11. commute 12. rent 13. taken over 14. make sense 15. mushroomed 16. go with 17. fried 18. dizzy 19. array 20. gasped Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks Model paperRecent Changes in Chinese Family LifeGreat changes have taken place in Chinese family life in the past twenty years. In my parents? words, the difference between their childhood and mine is as vast as that between heaven and earth.When my parents were young, there was no TV, no computers nor any other electronic appliances in their home. Their food was simple and their clothing plain. What is unbelievable to young people today is that they seldom dined out in a restaurant, or traveled to a scenic spot for a holiday.In contrast to family life one generation ago, each family in China today has at least one TV set and many have been equipped with telephones, computers, even cars. While the senior members of a family watch films on TV at home, the younger members like to play computer games or talk to their friends who may live thousands of miles from them.The changes in Chinese family life mirror the economic development of our country. Without the prosperity of the whole country, our family life would probably be just the same as before. Times have changed, and changed, most would surely agree with me, for the better. (194 words)3Unit 2Part I Pre-Reading Task Script for the recording:The song you are going to listen to is called Abraham, Martin John, sung by Dion. Abraham, Martin John DionHas anybody here,Seen my old friend Abraham, Can you tell me, where he's gone, He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young, I just loohed around, And he's gone, Has anybody here,Seen my old friend John,Can you tell me, where he's gone, He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young, I just loohed around, And he' s gone, Has anybody here,Seen my old friend Martin,Can you tell me, where he's gone, He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young, I just looked around, And he's gone,Didn't you love the things they stood for,Didn't they try to find some good for you and me, And we'll he free,Someday soon it's gonna be one day, Has anybody here,Seen my old friend Bothy,Can you tell me, where he's gone,I thought I saw him walhin' up over the hill, With Ahrah am, Martin and John.The unit we are going to study is all about civil-rights heroes. The song you have just heard is about four of them. Can you guess who they are? All are American. All are dead, all, as the song says, \people. That's one clue. Another comes when she quotes the proverb: \young.\young. My guess is Dion has in mind Abraham Lincoln, the American president who freed the slaves and was assassi?nated. How about John, another leader who helped people to free themselves? He too died young. Can you guess who it might be? President John F. Kennedy seems most likely. He too supported civil rights. He too died young, assassinated like Lincoln.4Now who could Martin be? Another civil-rights leader who died young, once again assassi?nated. A great speaker comes to mind. Who do you think? Martin Luther King, surely. And finally, Bobby. Bobby who? Probably Dion is thinking of Bobby Kennedy, John Kennedy's brother, another supporter of civil rights. He was running for president when, like his brother before him, he too was gunned down.Part II Text A Text Organization 1.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-5 It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging the Underground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.Part Two Paras 6-23 By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes who helped slaves travel the Un?derground Railroad to freedom.2. Story 1 (Paras 6-10): After winning his own freedom fromslavery, John Parker helped otherslaves to escape north to Canada to get freedom.Story 2 (Paras 11-15): Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.Story 3 (Paras 16-23): By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his desti?nation and became free at last. VocabularyI. 1. 1) decades 2) historic 3) imposed 4) racial5) slender 6) closing in on 7) settlement 8) site9) mission 10) authorized11) terminal 12) make the best of 13) exploits 14) religious 15) on the side2. 1) pass for 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on 5) let (us) down 6) draw on 7) come up 8) given up3. 1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling. 3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.5。
【精品】综英第三册课后练习翻译答案

Unit1 ACross-CulturalContext:Americans,Germans,andEnglish LEARNTHROUGHDOINGSPECIFICEXERCISESFOR“TRANSLATIONFOCUS”1.看电视过多会大大地损坏视力。
2.改革开放政策受到了全国人民的拥护。
3.作者在文章中,对人类忽视自身环境作了批评。
4.一则英国电视报导说车队曾受攻击,但是并未提供细节。
5.随着科技的发展,人们征服自然的能力也越来越强了。
6.我完全赞同你的意见。
7.看到我们的喷气式飞机,听见隆隆的机声,令我特别神往。
8.目前我国各地对各种消费品的需要量已大大增加。
9.有些人认为要遏止通货膨胀就难免得有人失业。
10.新型号的产品现已(向出口市场)出售。
Assignments2.ParaphrasingandTranslating(1)Ifwewanttounderstandthevariousissuesofgreatconcern,wehavetoref erbacktotwobasicAmericanpatternsthatarefollowednaturallyinthiscou ntryandtendtobetreatedasuniversal.为了理解各种各样利害攸关的事宜,我们有必要回顾两个在美国被认为理所当然而且美国人倾向于在全球推而广之的模式。
(2)IhaveabetterunderstandingoftheGermanpatterninmylaterstudyandle arnedthatitisimpossibleforyoutostayinsidetheroomwithoutintrudingt heotherparty’sterritory,especiallywhenyoulookathim/herregardless ofthedistance.后来的研究让我对德国模式有了一个更深刻的理解,并且我了解到在德国就没有所谓的能够同处一室而不入侵到对方的范围,在一方看着另外一方时——无论距离远近——尤为如此。
新标准大学英语综合教程第三册课后翻译答案(完整版)

新标准大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit11 对于是否应该在大学期间详细规划自己的未来,学生们意见不一。
有的人认为对未来应该有一个明确的目标和详细的计划,为日后可能遇到的挑战做好充分的准备;有的人则认为不用过多考虑未来,因为未来难以预料。
(map out; brace oneself for; uncertainty)Students differ about whether they should have their future mapped out when they are still at university. Some think they should have a definite goal and detailed plan, so as to brace themselves for any challenges, whereas some others think they don’t have to think much about the future, because future is full of uncertainties.2 经过仔细检查,这位科学家得知自己患了绝症。
虽然知道自己将不久于人世,他并没有抱怨命运的不公,而是准备好好利用剩下的日子,争取加速推进由他和同事们共同发起的那个研究项目,以提前结项。
( tick away; make the best of; have a shot at)After a very careful check-up, the scientist was told he had got a fatal disease.Although he knew that his life was ticking away, instead of complaining about the fate, the scientist decided to make thebest of the remaining days, and speed up the research project he and his colleagues initiated, and have a shot at completing it ahead of schedule.Unit21 在火车站上,有一位老人给我讲述了他参加解放战争的经历,那些战斗故事对我有着极大的吸引力。
综合英语第三册课后翻译答案

综合英语第三册课后翻译答案U1: 1. 他对这次面试中可能提到的问题做好了准备。
(confront)He has well prepared answers tothe questions that he might confront with in the interview. 2. 他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们,使我们几乎哭出声(touch)His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cry.3. 他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步,有说有笑。
(hand in hand) They walked hand in hand along the river, chatting and laughing. 4. 听到这令人激动的消息之后,他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。
(well up)Tears of joy welt up in his eyes after hearing this exciting news. 5. 上海人容易听懂苏州话,因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。
(incommon)The people of SH can understand Suzhou hua easily as they have many things in common. 6. 亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在3年内买一幢新房子。
(look into)Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buyinga new house. 7. 女儿再三请求到国外去深造,他最终让步了。
(give in to) He finally gave in to his daughter repeated request studying abroad. 8. 我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。
(lock away)We have locked all the expensive things away before leaving for the holiday. 9. 虽然咱们分手了,但我希望咱们依然是好朋友,像以前一样互相关心,互相帮助。
(完整word版)综合英语 3 课后翻译答案

Unit 11. 听到他屡遭失败的消息,我感到很难过。
(distress)It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.2. 他虽然失去了老板的欢心,但仍然装出了一副高兴的样子。
(assume)He assumed an air of cheerfulness even though he lost favor with his boss.3. 格列佛经历了冒险奇遇,见到了各色奇异的人物。
(assortment)Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and witnessed an assortment of strange people.4. 如果你再犯同样的错误,他会很生你气的。
(furious)He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.5. 我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。
(draw)We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.6. 等到欢呼的掌声平息下来,那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。
(die down)The Nobel Prize winner began his speech after cheers and applause died down.7. 他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力,因此,他很少随大流。
(run with the crowd)He is gifted with a special sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.8. 我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的,一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活。
(完整版)综英第三册课后翻译答案

(完整版)综英第三册课后翻译答案Unit11. She doesn’t seem to get along with her new classmates.2. I’d been out of touch with Mary for year, but I managed to reach her by phone yesterday.3. The veteran enjoys showing off his medals to everyone who visits him.4. He husband seems very much opposed to her going abroad.5. As Thomas couldn’t settle down in his job, his parents were very worried.6. I always have all kinds of bits and pieces in my pockets.7. Her mother pulled a few strings to get her into the business circle.8. I hope the food is to your liking.9. I told the boys off for making so much noise.Unit21. He resolved to work on the complicated project immediately.2. They saw an old man knocked over by a car coming from the opposite direction.3. He walked unsteadily / stumbled along in the dark, groping for the light-switch.4. After three month’s illness, he found it difficult to rise to his feet again.5. Owing to the staff shortage, the task could not be fulfilled on schedule.6. During the period of depression, the company was running into financial difficulties.7. When the blind girl got on the crowded bus, the passengers made room for her.8. He at last managed to hold on to the rock on the cliff and stopped himself from slipping.Unit31. Mother immediately sent Tom for the doctor.2. She failed to bake the cake as she had run out of sugar.3. I know how desperately busy you are now.4. The whole class roared with laughter at Tom’s slip of the tongue.5. Such things as needles and scissors should be kept out of the reach of children.6. The soldiers stood under the burning scorching sun, drenched with sweat.7. He returned to his own country / motherland in the end.Unit41. Obviously I overestimated my sense of direction. Net time,I will remember to bring along a map with me.2. The mother is not thoroughly disillusioned with her selfish unfilial son.3. She has no knack for saying the right thing at the right time.4. He and football were meant for each other from the start.5. My boss assigned me the secretarial work for the first month.6. If a driver breaks traffic rules, are there any alternatives toa fire?7. Being a clumsy person, he often subjects himself to ridicule.Unit51. Did James have supper with you on the night in question?2. The coach was satisfied with the ultimate victory of the match.3. To remove the linguistic barriers in communication among the people of the world, linguists have embarked on the study ofa new universal language.4. The emergence of joint-venture enterprises has increased our opportunities to have contact with foreigners.5. Mother asked him to gather up the bits and pieces of his belongings from the desk and put them in the drawer.6. Their argument arose out of a small joke.7. The picture is too blurred for me to identify the girl in it.8. If someone claims to have the ability to communicate with ghosts, would you believe it?Unit61. After graduation, he became an engineer to start with, then the director of a plant.2. I think I may as well accept his invitation, for you can't keep saying no to people.3. Everyone in the car must wear a seat belt for the sake of safety.4. Reduce the temperature to zero degree centigrade and water will freeze/ turn into ice.5. He was accused of theft. But actually he was innocent.6. The heroine's performance is a little exaggerated, but otherwise it is an excellent movie.7. Sometimes even adults will fall for children's tricks.8. You lied to her again and again. So if she leaves you, it serves you right Unit71. My father was very cross at my not learning business fromhim.3. Although these kids are very naughty now, they will grow up one day understanding that creating trouble for others would not get away with impunity.4. She had her things wrapped in a piece of blue cloth and put into the suitcase.5. I'll be home on leave next month.6. We had a terrible job to open the door.7. Unknown to them, she was nearby.8. The criminal was deprived of all political rights.9. I’m sorry, I'm in the wrong.Unit81. I prefer to spring to autumn though I love both seasons.2. I believe that electric cars will one day supplant petrol-driven ones.3. They warned him of the danger of climbing the Himalayas, but hewouldn’t listen.4. The teacher told his students that their future prospects hinged on their education.5. Everybody thinks that she deserved the award Best Actress of the Year.6. Every time the girl came across a problem, she would turn to her mother for a solution, rather than trying to solve it herself.7. After her husband died, she continued to nurture her three daughters.8. It seemed that a lot of people learn English less as a practical language than its grammar.Unit91,The business of this company falls into two categories:commercial electric appliances and household electric appliances.2,The farm yields enough crops to meet our needs.3,Through biotechnology, anew type of tomato has been bred which is resistant to disease.4,He managed to make the boss see the relevance of what he was doing to the company’s business.5,I’m very fond of Hemingway’s novels, Farewell to Arms in particular. 6,The sofa, when unfolded, can be converted into a bed.7,I have to stick to the plan as I’m still feeling my way.8,He finally succumbed to temptation and had another drink unit101.In the traditional Chinese opera, The White Snake who comes down to the earth in the shape of a beautiful girl and falls in love with Xuxian to whom she gets married later.2.She feels dizzy at the sight of blood.3.He kept drowsing/ dozing off in class this morning.4.He related the whole story of the long-standing dispute between the two families.5.She would burst into tears at the thought of her child killed in a traffic accident.6.It dawned on me that he was actually trying to help me.7.The cave for the three of them to hide in was no more than two meters high.unit111.There is a road on our left leading straight to the foot of the mountains.2.In order to lose weight, she eats nothing but vegetables.3.We are sorry to inform you that we cannot employ you right now. If there is a position vacant / a vacancy in the future,we will contact you.4.We cannot complete the project as scheduled because we are short of staff.5.Children will understand one day that parents’ nagging is for their own good.6.She burst out crying when she heard that her lost daughter had beenfound.7.If you have any difficulties, don’t hesitate to come to see me.unit121.We were bewildered by the child’s words.2. Abraham Lincoln, who was of humble origin, became the 16th President of the USA.3.Their country is all but impossible to recover from its economic recession within a short period.4. He is famous for being careful with money.5. One of the reasons why it is difficult for adults to learn a foreign language is that their mother tongue often interferes with their learning.6. The criminals tried to silence the witness with money.7. It is up to the government to solve the problem of massive unemployment。
大学英语综合教程3课后习题翻译题答案

1.这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢?(impact on)How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet?2. 做母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所宠爱的孩子们的过错,这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯同样的过错。
(be blind to)Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3. 作为一个在这个完全陌生国度的新移民(immigrant),她总是感觉到孤立无援。
(isolate)As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated.4. 做事不先考虑周全常会导致失败,因此我们应该三思而后行。
(result in, act before thinking)Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5. 奢谈的时候已经过去了,我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境。
(take ... action)The time for talking is past; we must take a positive action to protect our environment.Unit 21.记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释。
(to press for)Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of the military attack.2.他的竞选运动未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选。
新标准大学英语综合教程3课后翻译答案(重整版)

新标准大学英语综合教程3课后翻译答案Unit1英译中(也是背诵段落)1 。
We all sensed we were coming to the end of our stay here,that we would never get a chance like this again,and we became determined not to waste it。
我们都觉得在校时间不多了,以后再也不会有这样的学习机会了,所以都下定决心不再虚度光阴.Most important of course were the final exams in April and May in the following year。
当然,下一年四五月份的期末考试最为重要.No one wanted the humiliation of finishing last in class,so the peer group pressure to work hard was strong。
我们谁都不想考全班倒数第一,那也太丢人了,因此同学们之间的竞争压力特别大。
Libraries which were once empty after five o'clock in the afternoon were standing room only until the early hours of the morning.以前每天下午五点以后,图书馆就空无一人了,现在却要等到天快亮时才会有空座。
Guys wore the bags under their eyes and their pale, sleepy faces with pride,like medals proving their diligence。
小伙子们熬夜熬出了眼袋,他们脸色苍白,睡眼惺忪,却很自豪,好像这些都是表彰他们勤奋好学的奖章.2 Tomorrow?It's all a lie;there isn’t a tomorrow。
新编大学英语综合教程第三册(第三版)翻译答案

Unit11 Shyness can vary from feeling mild discomfort to high levels of anxiety (从感觉轻微的不适到高度的焦虑) that impact us in almost everything we do.2 Despite his stubbornness, he knew in his heart that he should avoid arousing any suspicions(避免引起任何怀疑).3 It will be interpreted as criticism no matter what you say .(成批评,无论你说什么).4 Let’s not allow ourselves to be upset by trifles (让我们不要为小事情烦心) (which) we should ignore and forget.5 Too much time spent dwelling on the past (花太多的时间老是想着过去) can get in the way ofenjoying life as it happens.6 People who believe they can accomplish goals and solve problems (相信自己能够完成目标并解决问题的人) are more likely to do well in school.Unit 31.Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours.(由于紧急情况,这个医生几小时内都没有空)2.How will taxes affect people with low incomes?(税收将会如何影响低收入的人?)3.My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad I didn’t give up practicing the piano.(我母亲总是告诉我,从长远来看我会很高兴我没有放弃练钢琴)4.These books range in price from $10 to $20.(这些书的价格从10美元到20美元不等)5. It seems to me that you don’t have much choice.(在我看来你没有什么选择)6. Given their inexperience, they have done quite a good job.(考虑到他们缺乏经验,这工作他们已做的相当不错了)7. For such a big house the price is fairly low, but you’ve got to take into consideration the money you will spend on maintenance and repairs.(对这么一幢大房子来说这价格相当便宜,但你得考虑维修费用)8. Can we begin with discussing questions arising from the last meeting?(我们能否从讨论上次会议产生的问题开始?)Unit 41. I used to enjoy/like photographers,(我过去喜欢摄影)but I now have no time to pursue any hobbies.2. There is no sure way to tell (没有一种可确信的方式来预测)who will develop asthma and who won’t.3. Today neurobiologists no longer argue about whether or not the brain can grow new cells.(大脑是否能生成新细胞)4. I don’t love acting as much as I once did(像以前那样), said Angelina Jolie.5.If you don’t define your goal ,you don’t know in which direction you should heading.(你应该向哪个方向前进)6.While you should not dwell on your past ,taking the time to review and reflect on the path you have taken.(花些时间回顾和思考你走过的路)7.You may love someone but not necessarily have to marry him.(不一定得和他结婚)8.These examples demonstrate how poorly some students write their resumes.(有些学生的简历写得多么差)Uint 71) 我没料想到上演一个剧本需要这么多的工作。
综合教程第三册课后翻译习题参考答案

综合教程第三册课后翻译习题参考答案综合教程第三册课后翻译习题参考答案Unit 1 Fresh Start1. 听到他屡遭失败的消息,我感到很难过。
(distress)It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.2. 他虽然失去了老板的欢心,但仍然装出一副高兴的样子。
(assume)He assumed an air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.3. 格列佛(Gulliver)经历了冒险奇遇,见到了一群光怪陆离的人物。
(assortment)Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.4. 如果你再犯同样的错误,他会对你非常生气的。
(furious)He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.5. 我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。
(draw)We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.6. 等到雷鸣般的掌声平息下来,那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。
(die dawn)After the thunderous applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.Unit 2 Tyranny of the Urgent1. 他时常想起孩提时代的往事。
(haunt)Memories of his childhood haunted him.2. 需要更多的志愿者来完成这项辛苦的工作。
大学英语综合教程第3册参考译文及答案老师内部

大学英语第三版翻译及课后答案Unit 5 Giving ThanksText AContent Questions1. He wrote them on a ship on the way to the island of Tulagi in the South Pacific on Thanksgiving Day, 1943.2. Preparing a traditional Thanksgiving dinner featuring roast turkey made the writer extremely busy.3. The writer was thinking about Thanksgiving.4. He decided to write letters to show gratitude to those who had helped him in his life.5. He had always accepted what they had done for him, but never expressed to any of them a simple “Thank you.”6. He decided to write to his father, his grandmother, and the Rev. Lonual Nelson, his grammar school principal.7. His father had impressed upon him from boyhood a love of books and reading.8. He remembered that each morning Nelson would open the school with a prayer over his assembled students.9. He recalled how his grandmother had taught him to tell the truth, to share, and to be forgiving and considerate of others. And he thanked her for her delicious food and for all the wonderful things she had done for him.10. His reading of their letters left him not only astonished but also more humbled than before, because they all thanked him rather than saying they would forgive him for not having previously thanked them.11. The writer learned that o ne should learn to express appreciation for others’ efforts.12. The writer wished for all people the common sense to achieve world peace, and find the good and praise it.Text Organization1.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras. 1-9 O n Thanksgiving Day 1943, as a young coastguardsman at sea, the writer came up with the idea of expressing his gratitude to people who had helped him before.Part Two Paras. 10-16 The writer wrote three thank-you letters to his father, the Rev. Nelson and his grandmother.Part Three Paras.17-23 The writer got three letters in reply.Part Four Paras. 24-26 The writer wishes everyone to find the good and praise it.Correspondents Letters Sent Letters ReceivedFather Thanks him for teaching the writer from boyhood to love books and reading. Tells the writer how he, as a teacher and a father as well, felt content with his own son.The Rev. Nelson Thanks him for his morningschool prayers.i Tells the writer about his retirement coupled with self-doubt, and the re¬assurance brought to him by the writer's letter.Grandmother Thanks her for teaching the writer how to tell the truth, to share and to be forgiving, and for her good cooking and her sprinkling the writer's life with stardust. Expresses her loving gratefulness to her grandson.Language Sense EnhancementI. 1) decades 2) undergoing3) had done wrong 4) welcome reassurance5) appreciated 6) brought back7) relatives 8) accomplish9) consume 10) representingLanguage FocusVocabulary1. 1) sprinkled 2) in turn3) reversed 4) repay5) at sea 6) traditional7) statement 8) longed for9) in secret 10) unloaded11) weep 12) under way2. 1) stretch out 2) make out3) hope for 4) turns (it) over5) put away 6) brings back7) got to 8) go about3. 1) As supplies of traditional fuels diminish, people are working to increase the use of solar energy.3.2) We accord high priority to meeting the challenges of economic and environmental development in the region.3) While it is true that children of today are exposed to more information than were children of the past, it does not follow that they automatically become more sophisticated.4) Since she borrowed those books from the library she has been immersed in British history and culture.5) Everything changed in a flash on June 1, 2000 when he lost both legs in a serious traffic accident.4. 1) I'd like to express my sincere thanks to everyone who has been so considerate of my well-being. My heart is filled with gratitude that words cannot express.2) After everyone assembled on the playground amid the noise and excitement of the specta-tors, our coach again impressed on us the need to do our best in quest of excellence.3) Everything I saw in my hometown was marvelous. I could hardly believe that it had undergone such swift changes through cultivating fruits, vegetables, flowers and the rest in the past few years.II. Collocation1, fond of 2. sick of3. thoughtful of4. confident of5. conscious of6. critical of7. guilty of 8.ashamed of■III. Usage1. To know what people really think, pay regard to what they do, rather than what they say.2. It is cooperation, rather than conflict, that will enable you to achieve your success.3. Ann made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.4. I think I'll stay at home this evening rather than go / going out.5. Most people are content to let perfect days happen at random rather than plan / planning for them.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1) at sea 2) Turning over3) reverse 4) got to5) repay 6) gratitude7) assembled 8) immersed in9) unloading 10) swift(B)1) Instead 2) possessions3) richer 4) breath5) cherish 6) special7) specific 8) shining9) miracles 10) giftII. T ranslation1.1). Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of rice.2). I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.3). The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in China.4). Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.5). Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.2.Amid the atmosphere of Thanksgiving George was immersed in the diary left to him by his father, who died at sea after he completed two successive trips around the world. The diary brought back every moment George had spent with his father and many of the specific things his father did on his behalf. George's father used to impress on him the need to undergo all kinds of hardship in quest of excellence. He also taught him that nothing in the world could be taken for granted. Even today, George still remembers how his father would quote Aesop's famous saying "Gratitude is the sign of noble souls" and tell him to accord the greatest importance to it.Chinese Translations of Texts A&B第五单元表达谢意课文A亚历克斯•黑利二战时在海岸警卫队服役。
大学英语综合教程3 课后翻译答案

Unit 1II. TranslationA decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened / set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not even pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Unit 2Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.Unit 3II. TranslationIt is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes, thus exposing him to police patrols or those wandering around. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/assure yourself that you don’t leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.Unit 4What was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the United Nations declared it “The World Year of Physics”. It was the 100th anniversary of Einstein’s theory of relativity and the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein published five highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics. His great achievement can be credited to his impressive powers of imagination, constant questioning, and not giving a fig for authority. It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.A fierce debate on human cloning has ever since been going on. This contentious issue has focused on ethical and social implications of the technology: what the technology might do to the very meaning of human reproduction, child rearing, individuality, etc.The majority of scientists are adamantly opposed to reproductive cloning and support therapeutic cloning for treating diseases. The reason is that therapeutic cloning does not involve any type of relief of suffering in human beings. Scientists believe that with politics and monitoring in place to ensure that therapeutic cloning is used safely, we can all benefit from this procedure.。
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Unit11. She doesn ' t seem to get along with her new classmates.2. I ' d been out of touch with Mary for year, but I managed to reach her by phone yesterday.3. The veteran enjoys showing off his medals to everyone who visits him.4. He husband seems very much opposed to her going abroad.5. As Thomas couldn 'set ttle down in his job, his parents were very worried.6. I always have all kinds of bits and pieces in my pockets.7. Her mother pulled a few strings to get her into the business circle.8. I hope the food is to your liking.9. I told the boys off for making so much noise.Unit21. He resolved to work on the complicated project immediately.2. They saw an old man knocked over by a car coming from the opposite direction.3. He walked unsteadily / stumbled along in the dark, groping for the light-switch.4. After three month ' s illness, he found it difficult to rise to his feet again.5. Owing to the staff shortage, the task could not be fulfilled on schedule.6. During the period of depression, the company was running into financial difficulties.7. When the blind girl got on the crowded bus, the passengers made room for her.8. He at last managed to hold on to the rock on the cliff and stopped himself from slipping.Unit31. Mother immediately sent Tom for the doctor.2. She failed to bake the cake as she had run out of sugar.3. I know how desperately busy you are now.4. The whole class roared with laughter at Tom ' s slip of the tongue.5. Such things as needles and scissors should be kept out of the reach of children.6. The soldiers stood under the burning scorching sun, drenched with sweat.7. He returned to his own country / motherland in the end.Unit41. Obviously I overestimated my sense of direction. Net time, I will remember to bring along a map with me.2. The mother is not thoroughly disillusioned with her selfish unfilial son.3. She has no knack for saying the right thing at the right time.4. He and football were meant for each other from the start.5. My boss assigned me the secretarial work for the first month.6. If a driver breaks traffic rules, are there any alternatives to a fire?7. Being a clumsy person, he often subjects himself to ridicule.Unit51. Did James have supper with you on the night in question?2. The coach was satisfied with the ultimate victory of the match.3. To remove the linguistic barriers in communication among the people of the world, linguists have embarked on the study of a new universal language.4. The emergence of joint-venture enterprises has increased our opportunities to havecontact with foreigners.5. Mother asked him to gather up the bits and pieces of his belongings from the desk and put them in the drawer.6. Their argument arose out of a small joke.7. The picture is too blurred for me to identify the girl in it.8. If someone claims to have the ability to communicate with ghosts, would you believe it?Unit61. After graduation, he became an engineer to start with, then the director of a plant.2. I think I may as well accept his invitation, for you can't keep saying no to people.3. Everyone in the car must wear a seat belt for the sake of safety.4. Reduce the temperature to zero degree centigrade and water will freeze / turn into ice.5. He was accused of theft. But actually he was innocent.6. The heroine's performance is a little exaggerated, but otherwise it is an excellent movie.7. Sometimes even adults will fall for children's tricks.8. You lied to her again and again. So if she leaves you, it serves you right Unit71. My father was very cross at my not learning business from him.3. Although these kids are very naughty now, they will grow up one day understanding that creating trouble for others would not get away with impunity.4. She had her things wrapped in a piece of blue cloth and put into the suitcase.5. I'll be home on leave next month.6. We had a terrible job to open the door.7. Unknown to them, she was nearby.8. The criminal was deprived of all political rights.9. I ' m sorry, I'm in the wrong. Unit81. I prefer to spring to autumn though I love both seasons.2. I believe that electric cars will one day supplant petrol-driven ones.3. They warned him of the danger of climbing the Himalayas, but he wouldn ' t listen.4. The teacher told his students that their future prospects hinged on their education.5. Everybody thinks that she deserved the award Best Actress of the Year.6. Every time the girl came across a problem, she would turn to her mother for a solution, rather than trying to solve it herself.7. After her husband died, she continued to nurture her three daughters.8. It seemed that a lot of people learn English less as a practical language than its grammar.Unit91, The business of this company falls into two categories: commercial electric appliances and household electric appliances.2, The farm yields enough crops to meet our needs.3, Through biotechnology, anew type of tomato has been bred which is resistant to disease.4, He managed to make the boss see the relevance of what he was doing to thecompany ' s business.5,I 'm very fond of Hemingway ' s novels, Farewell to Arms in particular.6,The sofa, when unfolded, can be converted into a bed.7,I have to stick to the plan as I ' m still feeling my way.8, He finally succumbed to temptation and had another drink unit10 1.In the traditional Chinese opera, The White Snake who comes down tothe earth in the shape of a beautiful girl and falls in love with Xuxian to whom she gets married later.2.She feels dizzy at the sight of blood.3.He kept drowsing/ dozing off in class this morning.4.He related the whole story of the long-standing dispute between the two families.5.She would burst into tears at the thought of her child killed in a traffic accident.6.It dawned on me that he was actually trying to help me.7.The cave for the three of them to hide in was no more than two meters high.unit111.There is a road on our left leading straight to the foot of the mountains.2.In order to lose weight, she eats nothing but vegetables.3.We are sorry to inform you that we cannot employ you right now. If there is a position vacant / a vacancy in the future, we will contact you.4.We cannot complete the project as scheduled because we are short of staff.5. Children will understandone day that parents ' nagging is for their ow good.6.She burst out crying when she heard that her lost daughter had beenfound.7.If you have any difficulties, don 't hesitate to come to see me.unit121.We were bewildered by the child ' s words.2. Abraham Lincoln, who was of humble origin, became the 16th President of the USA.3. Their country is all but impossible to recover from its economic recession within a short period.4. He is famous for being careful with money.5. One of the reasons why it is difficult for adults to learn a foreign language is that their mother tongue often interferes with their learning.6. The criminals tried to silence the witness with money.7. It is up to the government to solve the problem of massive unemployment。