2007年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案

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2007《大学英语》试题1

2007《大学英语》试题1

2007《大学英语》试题1襄樊学院2007年“专升本”考试《大学英语》试题I.Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations between two speakers. At the end of the each conversation, a question will be askedabout what was said. Both the conversation and the question will bespoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During thepause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, anddecide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. 10:30 B. 10:45 C. 11:20 D. 10:502. A. He is a farmer. B. He is a clerk.C. He is a salesman.D. He is a grocer.3. A. He persuaded the woman not to take the course.B. He asked the woman to give a talk on psychology.C. He gave a talk to the psychology class.D. He convinced the woman to study psychology.4. A. He really doesn’t want to buy a color TV.B. He doesn’t have enough money for a color TV.C. He will soon have enough money for a color TV.D. He plans to buy a color TV.5. A. He wants to see a film on TV.B. He thinks the film shown on TV is good.C. He wants to watch a football game on Channel 8.D. He has already seen the film on Channel 8.6. A. The doctor told him not to drink tea.B. The doctor likes tea very much.C. The doctor also wants a cup of tea.D. The doctor wants him to drink a cup of tea.7. A. Stop and take a rest.B. Wait for the rest of the people to come up.C. Keep going.D. Rest when she is tired.8. A. Somebody is going to call him up.B. He will join the woman.C. He is not hungry.D. He isn’t going to the cafeteria with them.9. A. She hasn’t seen Tom since the baby was bornB. She wants to see Tom and the baby.C. Tom has given up smoking.D. Tom has never smoked.10. A. Sally would come again to see the woman.B. Sally left too early.C. The man asked Sally to wait for the woman.D. The woman returned home too late to see Sally.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passages and thequestions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you mustchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A. His wife wanted to see her high school date.B. He wanted to have a little walk to exercise his legs.C. His car was running out of gas.D. His car was running slowly.12. A. He asked the worker to fill the tank.B. He went for a little walk.C. He ran around the gas station.D. He exercised his legs.13. A. The worker and his wife were talking in a friendly way.B. The worker was getting into his car.C. The worker stopped talking.D. The worker and his wife were having a lively conversation.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A. He wanted to buy some jewels for his wife in celebration of his success inbusiness.B. He wanted to see what new jewelry the shop had got recently.C. He wanted to buy his wife a black pearl necklace.D. He wanted to buy his wife a birthday present.15. A. The size of the pearl.B. The color of the pearl.C. The price of the pearl.D. The quality of the pearl.16. A. The pearl she inherited from her mother.B. A family jewel.C. An imitation of the original pearl.D. The very pearl that the man had bought from the jewelry shop.17. A. $5,000.B. $25,000.C. $20,000.D. $30.000.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A. Trying to be realistic about one’s capabilities.B. Having a clear understanding of what one wants in life.C. Analyzing problems that may be involved.D. Dreaming of a very beautiful future.19. A. Thy should sign an agreement with other people involved.B. They should write down their goals.C. They should be aware of the difficulties they are faced with.D. They should discuss with other people about their goals.20. A. Goals enable people to achieve everything they desire in life.B. Winners of any competition should never be satisfied with themselves.C. Goals must be realistic and feasible.D. Success is possible only when a person has clearly set his or her goal.II. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there arefour choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the bestchoice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center.Passage OneNormally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of 36 courses, each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes perweek for fifteen weeks. While attending a university a student will probably attend 4 or 5 courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take 4 years attending 2 semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during the degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this imposes pressure from the strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find timefor great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example by cheating, has to appear before a student court. With enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity.A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him or her later in his or her career.21. Normally a student would at least attend __________ classes each week.A. 10B. 12C. 15D. 2022. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed _______.A.to live in a different universityB.to take a particular course in a different universityC.to live at home and drive to classesD.to get two degrees from two different universities23. American university students are usually under pressure of work because______.A.their academic performance will affect their future careers.B.they are heavily involved in student affairsC.they have to observe university disciplineD.they want to run for positions of authority in student organizations24. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probablybecause_____.A.they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB.they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC.such positions help them get better jobsD.such positions are usually well paid25. The student organizations seem to be effective in ___________.A.dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB.ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC.evaluating students, performance by bring them before a courtD.keeping up the students, enthusiasm for social activities.Passage TwoIt’s very interesting to note where the debate about diversity(多样化) is taking place. It is taking place primarily in political circles. Here at the College Fund, we have a lot of contact with top corporate leaders; none of them is talking about getting rid of those instruments that produce diversity. In fact, they say that if their companies are to compete in the global village and in the global market place, diversity is an imperative. They also say that the need for talented, skilled Americans means we have to expand the pool of potential employees. And in looking at where birth rates are growing and at where the population is shifting, corporate America understands that expanding the pool means promoting policies that help provide skills to more minorities, more women, and more immigrants. Corporate leaders know that if that doesn’t occur in our society, they will not have the engineers, the scientists, the lawyers, or the businessmanagers they will need.Like wise, I don't hear people in the academy saying, ―Let’s go backward. Let’s go back to the good old days, when we had a meritocracy(不拘一格选人才)‖ (which was never true-we never had a meritocracy, although we’ve come closer to it in the last 30 years). I recently visited a great little college in New York where the campus has doubled its minority population in the last six years. I talked with an African American who has been a professor there for a long time, and she remembers that when she first joined the community, there were fewer than a handful of minorities on campus. Now, all of us feel the university is better because of the diversity. So where we hear this debate is primarily in political circles and in the media –not in corporate board rooms or on college campuses.36. The word ―imperative‖ (Para.1) most probably refers to something___________.A. superficialB. remarkableC. debatableD. essential37. Which of the following groups of people still differ in their views on diversity?A. MinoritiesB. Politicians.C. ProfessorsD. Managers.38. High corporate leaders seem to be in favor of promoting diversity so as to____________.A. lower the rate of unemploymentB. win equal political rights for minoritiesC. be competitive in the world marketD. satisfy the demands of a growing population39. It can be inferred from the passage that _____________.A. meritocracy can never be realized without diversityB. American political circles will not accept diversityC. it is unlikely that diversity will occur in the U.S. mediaD. minorities can only enter the fields where no debate is heard about diversity40. According to the passage diversity can be achieved in American society by___________.A. expanding the pool of potential employeesB. promoting policies that provide skills to employeesC. training more engineers, scientists, lawyers and business managers.D. providing education for all regardless of race or sexPassage ThreeDrug-taking is widespread. It is apparently very easy for sportsman and sportswomen to get drugs. The strangest thing about the use of drugs in sports is the fact that there is no real evidence to show that they improve athletic performance. And they can cause liver cancer, and have led to the death of two world-class athletes.Now taking urine samples of athletes is practiced worldwide, yet drug-taking remains a serious problem. To fight it, the Sports Council in Britain has started in-and-out-of-competition of drug testing program. Before, competitions were tested at random, which means a few people were selected without knowing beforehand. This was mostly done during matches. Now, athletescan be tested when they train as well. This way the authorities will be able to catch more drug-takers, who will never know beforehand when they have to take a drugs test.Many people think of drugs as something only found in chemicals. But even cough medicine, alcohol and caffeine which is found in coffee, are considered drugs if a test shows an athlete has taken too much. Of course, an athlete is allowed to drink coffee. For some drugs, a certain amount is permitted. For other drugs, such as steroids( 类固醇), any amount in urine samples leads to a ban.41. It is implied in the passage that _________.A. drugs are losing their market in the sports circleB. fewer and fewer athletes are taking drugs nowadaysC. sportsmen lose in competition as a result of drug-takingD. drugs don’t seem to make athletes perform better in competition42. What is new about the drug testing program as compared with the previouspractice?A. Urine samples are taken and tested.B. Athletes are selected and tested during and after the competition.C. More athletes are selected to be tested during matches.D. Athletes are tested in training as well as during competition for testing43. To make the result of the drug test negative, sportsmen must _________beforetaking a test.A. avoid being selected for testingB. not take much medicineC. give up drinkingD. limit intake of liquids also considered to be drugs44. What happens when steroids is found in urine samples?A. Competitors are banned from participating in sports events.B. Competitors are expelled from their teams.C. Drinks containing the drug are removed from the market.D. Drinks containing the drug are destroyed.45. According to the passage, the main reason why drug-taking is not permitted forsportsmen is that _________.A. it does harm to their healthB. it makes them make progress too rapidlyC. they cheat the audience without showing their real skillsD. they are naturally strong enough themselvesPassage FourNative Americans from the southeastern part of what is now the United States believed that the universe in which they lived was made up of three separate, but related, worlds: the Upper World, the Lower World, and This World. In the last there lived humans, most animals, and all plants. This world, a round island resting on the surface of waters, was suspended from the sky by four cords attached to the island at the four cardinal points of the compass. Lines drawn to connect the opposite points of the compass, from north to south and from east to west, intersected This World to divide it into four wedge-shaped segments. Thus a symbolic representation of the human world was a cross within a circle, the cross representing the intersecting lines and the circle—the shape of This World.Each segment of This World was identified by its own color.According to Cherokee doctrine, east was associated with the color red because it was the direction of the Sun, the greatest deity of all. Red was also the color of fire, believed to be directly connected with she Sun, with blood, and therefore with life. Finally, red was the color of success. The west was the Moon segment, it provided no warmth and was not life-giving as the Sun was. So its color was black. North was the direction of cold, and so its color was blue (sometimes purple), and it represented trouble and defeat. South was the direction of warmth; its color, white, was associated with peace and happiness.The sou theastern Native Americans’ universe was one in which opposites were constantly at war with each other, red against black, blue against white. This world hovered(徘徊)somewhere between the perfect order and predictability of the UpperWorld and the total disorder and instability of the Lower World. The goal was to find some kind of halfway path, or balance, between those other worlds.46. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.One Civilization’s View of the UniverseB.The Changing of the Seasons in the SoutheastC.The Painting of Territorial Maps by Southeaster Native AmericansD.The War Between Two Native American Civilizations47. The author implies that This World was located____.A. inside the Upper WorldB. inside the Lower WorldC. above the Upper WorldD. between the Upper World and the Lower World48. According to the passage southeastern Native Americanscompared This Worldto the ____.A. WatersB. skyC. an animalD. an island49. According to the passage, southeastern native Americans associated red with all of the following EXCEPT _____.A. fireB. troubleC. bloodD. success50. The shape of This World is closest to that of which of the following?A. A circle.B. A triangle.C. A Square.D. A cube.III. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that bestcompletes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on theANSWER P APER with a single line through the center.51. Prof. Smith is not a stranger to us. We’ve met him on several _______.A. occasionsB. decadeC. packetD. funeral52. Mr. Smith kept thinking hard, but failed to ____ a workable plan.A. come toB. free fromC. come up withD. get to53. It is necessary that young and old people should _____ more with each other.A. communicateB. prohibitC. involveD. thrill54. He felt very _____ about the way he had been treated.A. impatientB. indignantC. miserableD. mysterious55. He _____ and tried to say something to comfort the lady before leaving.A. held himself inB. took the placeC. came outD. got to his feet56. Medical researchers reached the conclusion long ago that smoking is a serious_____ to health.A. hazardB. smashC. feasibilityD. formation57. The twin towers of the World Trade Center _____ over Manhattan Island in NewYork City.A. give offB. crash intoC. set backD. stick up58. Many people have the bad habit of spending money on ____.A. impulseB. emergeC. outgrowD. host59. The young man in the story said he didn’t like the _____ of teaching in theschool that was actually run by a woman.A. staleB. interviewC. suburbD. prospect60. Many educators are giving up traditional methods of teaching in favor of moremodern ____.A. approachesB. applicationC. ambitionD. pursue61. Help arrived at the ____ moment when the flood was about to drown the houses.A. particularB. constantC. criticalD. emergency62. Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team ____ of winning theWorld Series this year.A. take its timeB. stand a chanceC. revolveD. commit63. Last night’s fire was the worst _____ that has ever hit the frontier town.A. disasterB. infectionC. presenceD. stumble64. The statement about the mad cow disease constituted a direct ___ to the Britishgovernment.A. convinceB. varietyC. renovateD. challenge65. Many university students experience severe ____ as final exams draw near.A. tensionB. pressureC. issueD. tuck66. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply ____.A. appreciatedB. approvedC. appealedD. applied67. The computer revolution may well change society as _____ as did the IndustrialRevolution.A. certainlyB. insignificantlyC. fundamentallyD. comparatively68. ____, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A. although much he likes herB. Much although he likes herC. As he likes her muchD. Much as he likes her69. Everybody ___ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A. assembledB. accumulatedC. piledD. joined70. Our hopes _____ and fell in the same instant.A. arousedB. aroseC. raisedD. rose71. I didn’t know the word. I had to ____ a dictionary.A. look outB. make outC. refer toD. go over72. The author of the report is well ____ with the problems in the hospital becausehe has been working there for many years.A. informedB. acquaintedC. enlightenedD. acknowledged73. A _____ man will stop at nothing to get what he wants.A. desirableB. desperateC. favorableD. reliable74. The mother tried to ____ her son’s interest in music by taking him to concertswhen he was young.A. cherishB. fosterC. raiseD. utilize75. The lecture was rather boring, but the ___ discussion proved fruitful.A. latterB. subsequentC. consequentD. successive76. At the universities of Oxford and Cambridge the ____ ofteachers to students isvery high.A. numberB. ratioC. percentageD. proportion77. Man can successfully fight against ____ through united efforts.A. pollutionB. wasteC. poisonD. impurity78. The work I was involved with was primarily ____ with the issuing ofEurobonds.A. concernedB. consultedC. regardedD. bothered79. When he heard how well the new company was doing, he took a calculated ____and invested all his money in it.A. ventureB. chanceC. opportunityD. risk80. The new dormitory completed a fortnight ago is large enough to ___ over twohundred students.A. accommodateB. bruiseC. deserveD. identifyIV. Cloze (10 points)Directions:Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Select the correctchoice for each blank.Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children. And they must have 81 how difficult it is to write a 82 children’s book. Either the author has aimed too 83 , so that the children can’t follow what is in his (or more often, her) story, 84 the story seems to be talking to the readers.The best c hildren’s books are 85 very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy both the 86 who hears the story and the adult who 87 it.Unfortunately, there are in fact 88 books like this, 89 the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not 90 to solve.This may be why many of books regarded as 91 of children’s literature were in fact written for 92 . Alice’s Adventure in Wonderland is perhaps the most 93 of this.Children, left for themselves, often 94 the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in bookshop or 95 and he will 96 willinglychoose the books written in an imaginative way, or have a look at most children’s comics, full of the stories and jokes which are the 97 of teachers and right-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop trying to brainwash children into 98 our taste in literature. After all children and adults are so99 that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the 100 books. So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise over that bedtime story.81. A. hoped B. realized C. told D. said82. A. short B. long C. bad D. good83. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult84. A. and B. but C. or D. so85. A. both B. neither C. either D. very86. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher87. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads88. A. few B. many C. a great deal of D. a great number of89. A. but B. however C. so D. because90. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast91. A. articles B. work C. arts D. works92. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children93. A. difficult B. hidden C. obvious D. easy94. A. are B. show C. find D. add95. A. school B. home C. office D. library96. A. more B. less C. able D. be97. A. lovingness B. interests C. objections D. readings98. A. receiving B. accepting C. having D. refusing99. A. same B. friendly C. different D. common100. A. common B. average C. different D. sameV. Writing (15 points)Directions:For this part, your allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Mobile Telephone on Campus. You should write at least 120words following the outline given below.1.校园里越来越多的学生拿手机;2.手机对学生的影响;3.你的观点。

2007年全国成人高考专升本英语真题及答案-中大网校

2007年全国成人高考专升本英语真题及答案-中大网校

2007年全国成人高考专升本英语真题及答案总分:150分及格:90分考试时间:120分一、语音知识(1)A. c<U>o</U>nsumeB. c<U>o</U>ntainC. c<U>o</U>nfessD. c<U>o</U>ncept(2)A. ma<U>g</U>netB. di<U>g</U>italC. si<U>g</U>natureD. an<U>g</U>ry(3)A. <U>th</U>oughB. <U>th</U>oroughC. <U>th</U>roughD. <U>th</U>ought(4)A. <U>ex</U>plainB. <U>ext</U>entC. <U>ex</U>haustedD. <U>ex</U>pand(5)A. need<U>ed</U>B. train<U>ed</U>C. borrow<U>ed </U>D. deserv<U>ed</U>二、词汇与语法知识(1)Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved.B. tongueC. tonD. tone(2)The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.A. concludingB. containingC. conductingD. conquering(3)With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A. chooseB. choseC. chosenD. choosing(4)Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.A. comeB. are comingC. have comeD. came(5)Anne couldn’t fine a taxi, so I offer ed ____ her to the station.A. driveB. to driveC. drivingD. have driven(6)Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A. whenB. asC. whileD. sine(7)____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the tru e meaning of her remark.A. JustB. NeverD. Usually(8)The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction.A. underB. inC. atD. with(9)Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A. permitsB. permittingC. permittedD. to be permitted(10)To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A. thisB. whatC. itD. as(11)Jenny is the only one of the grade who ____ selected to school fashion-show team.A. isB. areC. hasD. have(12)If I had more time, I would ____ golf as a hobby.A. take inB. take onC. take upD. take over(13)The football match was televised ____ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A. liveB. aliveC. living(14)The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ____ for the bus for 10 minutes.A. waitsB. waitedC. has waitedD. has been waiting(15)The more fruits and vegetables you eat, ____ chance of getting cancer you have.A. littleB. lessC. the lessD. the least三、完型填空(1)根据下列材料回答第{TSE}题:Dr. William C Stokoe, Jr, was the chairman of the English Department at Gallaudet University. He saw the way deaf people communicated and was extremely __21__. He was a hearing person, and signs of the deaf were totally new to him.Dr. Stokoe decided to propose a study of sign language. Many other teachers were not interested, and though Dr. Stokoe was __22__ to think about studying sign language. Even deaf teachers were not very interested in the project. However, Dr. Stokoe did not give up. __23__, he started the Linguistics Research Program in 1957. Stokoe and his two deaf assistants, worked __24__ this project during the summer and after school. The three __25__ made films of deaf people signing. The deaf people in the film did not understand __26__ the research about and were just trying to be nice to Dr. Stokoe. Many people thought the whole project was silly, but __27__ agreed with Dr. Stokoe in order to please him.Stokoe and his __28__ studied the films of signing. They __29__ the films and try to see patterns in the signs. The results of the research were __30__: the signs used by all of the signers __31__ certain linguistic rules.Dr. Stokoe was the first linguist to test American Sign Language __32__ a real language. He published the __33__ in 1960, but not many people paid attention to the study. Dr. Stokoe was still __34__ —he was the only linguist who __35__ that sign language was more than gestures. He knew it was a language of its own and not just another form of English.{TS}填入(21)处的最佳答案是()。

山东专升本2007-09试题答案详解及听力原文

山东专升本2007-09试题答案详解及听力原文

历年真题(三)答案详解及听力原文ComprehensionPartListeningComprehensionPartI I ListeningSection A1.B2.D3.A4.D5.CSection B6.A7.D8.D9.C10.A11.C12.B13.C14.B15.DPartII II Vocabulary and StructurePart16.A.本题考查enough的用法。

Enough修饰副词/形容词时,放在副词/形容词之后,故选A。

17.D.本题考查短语的辨析。

go out意思是“灭掉,熄灭”,go off意思是“离开,去世,消失”,go through意思是“经历,经受,仔细检查”,go over意思是“((对……..进行)仔细检查”。

本题题干意思为“没有了空气,蜡烛就会熄灭。

”18.B.本题考查词义的辨析。

arouse是及物动词,意思是“唤醒,唤起,鼓励,引起”,例如:The odd sight aroused our curiosity.奇怪的景象激起我们的好奇。

rise是不及物动词,意思是“上升,升起”,arise不及物动词,意思是“出现,发生,起因于”,raise及物动词,意思是“提高,升起”。

本句含义为:“一个重要的问题就是如何激发学生学习英语的兴趣。

”,故选B。

19.C.本题考查动词短语的辨析。

give in意思是“投降,屈服,让步”,give out意思是“分发,发出(气味、热等)”,give off意思是“发出(蒸汽、光等),长出(枝、杈等)”,give away意思是“放弃,泄露”。

本句含义为:“在学习英语的过程中遇到困难时,我们决不会屈服。

”20.A.本题考查主谓一致。

当主语后面跟有as well as引起的短语时,谓语动词与前面的主语一致。

例如:He as well as I wants to go boating..出现这种情况是因为as well as后的成分是插入语,不影响谓语动词的数的变化,类似的词还有with,together with等。

北京成人本科英语真题2007年11月

北京成人本科英语真题2007年11月

北京成人本科英语真题2007年11月Part ⅠReading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements, For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than jobholders. An investigation shows that whenever the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point: work is helpful to health,Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. (76) Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work people come into with each other. By collective activity they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him ill. Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.(77) From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study and live a happy and healthy life.1. The underlined word "average" in Paragraph 1 means ______.A.healthyzyC.ordinaryD.poor答案:C这道题属于词汇细节题,考查在句子语境中对词汇的理解。

2007年河南专升本-公共英语-真题及答案

2007年河南专升本-公共英语-真题及答案

2007年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语试卷Part Ⅰ Word Formation (10 points) Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements in thispart. You should fill in each blank with the proper form ofthe given word, and write the right answer in thebrackets“【 】”.【 】1.All the men were under heavy ____ working day and night (press).【 】2.The young industrial engineer did everything in a ____ way(leisure) 【 】3.These activities help to greatly ____ the ties among the clubmembers (strong).【 】4.She repeated his name ____, too shocked to say more (help).【 】5.Many foreign words and phrases have the English language (rich).【 】6.Nowadays, we are in avery business environment (competition).【】7.As a college student, you should aim for an ____ of knowledgewell beyond your area of specialization (expand).【 】8.In our ____, the laboring people are masters of country (social).【 】9.She is always ____ to help others (will).【 】10.His stories written in her later years were not interestingbecause of his ____ of imagination (poor).Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completesthe sentences, and then write the choice in the brackets“【】”.【】11.One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.A. is heatedB. will be heatedC. be heatedD. would be heated【】12.I have to ________ my expenditure to my income.A. transferB. adjustC. directD. add【】13.If he had been in better health, he ________ more books.A. can writeB. could have writtenC. could writeD. have written【】14.With the development of industry, this region will surely ________.A. developB. profitC. succeedD. thrive【】15.I’m going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ________ I have relatives.A. whichB. neverthelessC. whereD. when【】16. The new campus is ________ as the old one.A.twice as bigB.as twice bigC.twice bigD.big as twice【】17.If ________ to speak, he has no problem expressing himself.A. askedB. askingC. askD. to be asked 【】18.Mum is getting old, so her memory is not very ________ these days.A. trueB. forgettableC. reliableD. credit【】19.Which door does this key ________to?A. setB. fitC. becomeD. belong【】20.Much ________ my regret, I am unable to accept your kind invitation.A. toB. atC. withD. by【】21.It ought to be you ________ me that signs the letter.A. butB. in spite ofC. ratherD. rather than 【】22.Literature must consist of words, ________ music must consist of sounds.A. even thoughB. so thatC. just asD. ever since 【】23.If the building project ________ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. being completedB. is completedC. to be completedD. completed【】24.I prefer walking ________.A.to driveB.to drivingC.than driveD.than driving【】25.The committee a conclusion only after days of discussion.A. achievedB. reachedC. arrivedD. completed 【】 is ________ among the seven continents.A. largestB. the largestC. largerD. the larger 【】27. You me because I didn’t say that.A. must understandB. must be understandingC. must have understoodD. had to misunderstand【】28.Generally speaking, nodding your head is to saying yes.A. contraryB. equivalentC. secondaryD.relevant【】29.I have been to the West Lake three times 1970.A. sinceB. untilC. fromD. after【】30. gathering and storing information, the computer can also solve complicated problems.A. Not onlyB. UnlessC. ExceptD. Besides【】31.Seldom in such a rude way.A. we have been treatedB. have we been treatedC. we have treatedD. have we treated【】32. , that step is not safe!A. Look aroundB. Look upC. Look outD. Look down【】33.He went on to say that it was as important to respect others as ________ by others.A. to be respectedB. to respectC. being respectedD. respected【】34.I saw a traffic this morning.A. eventB. conflictC. damageD. accident 【】35. you ought to do is to see a doctor.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That【】36.Every means but without much result.A. have been triedB. has been triedC. have triedD. has tried【】37.Finding it difficult to to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the north.A. fitB. adoptC. suitD. adapt【】38.We must begin testing this instrument, no matter difficult it is.A. howeverB. howC. whateverD. what【】39.He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit reach.A. withinB. beyondC. offD. inside【】40.The man was stolen called the police.A. his walletB. the wallet of hisC. whose walletD. the wallet of whom【】41.Those opinions are now out of .A. orderB. formC. moodD. fashion 【】42.Neither Mary nor her sister to the party.A. goB. are goingC. have goneD. is going 【】43.Any student in swimming can apply for membership.A. having a keen interestB. with a keen interestingC. who is keenly interestingD. has a keen interest【】44.Just because he failed once, it does not that he will fail every time.A. followB. happenC. appearD. seem【】45.He plays not only the piano, the violin.A. and alsoB. but alsoC. but as well asD. but as well【】46.The population of the world is growing at a dangerous .A. stepB. measureC. rateD. progress 【】47. him do this job by himself ?A. Why don’t letB. Why not lettingC. Why not letD. Why you not to let【】48.He speaks English ________ better than I.A. veryB. muchC. tooD. so【】49.There can be no doubt someone had visited the house before they arrived.A. whyB. whetherC. howD. that【】50.He grew more and more absorbed in his work, he almost forgot his meals.A. that to such an extentB. to an extent such thatC. to such an extentD. such that to an extentPart III Reading Comprehension (40 points)passage is followed by some questions or incompletestatements. For each of them there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the bestchoice, and write it in the brackets “【】”.Passage 1Advertising follows us everywhere. Whenever we turn on the television, listen to the radio or open a newspaper or magazine, we are bombarded with advertisements. They invite us to try a new type of orange juice, wear X-brand jeans or watch the latest film. They beg us to notice the difference and discover the advantages. They exist to make us want what they are selling.Strangely, the more we are exposed to advertising, the less we notice it. We get so used to seeing advertisements everywhere that they become largely invisible, as if they were another part of our everyday lives. But do that mean that we are no longer affected by them?One advertising expert believes that the special power of advertising lies in the fact that we do not pay much attention to it. Dr. Krugman, who was head of research for a major advertising company for many years, says that the less we notice ads, the more we are affected by them. Dr. Krugman believes that when we stop noticing advertisements, we lower our defenses, allowing the messages of the advertisements to be taken in and stored, ready to be triggered into action at the right moment. He says that the effects of advertising on the individual are small, but over a period of time they have a powerful effect on the masses.A market analyst says that all advertising, no matter how innocent, is misleading in some way.When asked about the power of advertising in research surveys, most people agree that it works, but not on them. Almost everyone believes that they have complete control over how thousands of ads they see every day affect them.【】51. Ads exist to make people want .A. a new type of orange juiceB. X-brand jeansC. to watch the latest filmD. what they advertise【】52. The more we see ads, the less we .A. pay attention to themB. feel tired of themC. neglect themD. put up with them【】53. Although we may think we are not affected by them, Dr. Krugman believes that advertisements affect .A. all of usB. most of usC. some of usD. a few individuals【】54. Dr. Krugman believes that when we stop noticing ads, we begin to .A. like themB. be on guard against themC. accept themD. dislike them【】55. When asked about the power of ads, most people agree that ads are ineffective on .A. individualsB. massesC. othersD. themPassage 2Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving away makes life so much more exciting. You need not worry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me, I step in and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. “Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your home?” I said yes. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.”【】56. From the passage, we understand that .A.the author did not understand the importance of giving until hewas in late thirtiesB.the author was like most people who were mostly receiversrather than giversC.the author received the same education as most people duringhis childhoodD.the author liked most people as they looked upon life as aprocess of getting【】57. According to the author .A.giving means you will lack moneyB.the excitement of giving can bring you moneyC.you don’t have to be rich in order to giveD.when you give away money, you will be rich【】58.The author wrote a note of appreciation to the post office because.A. he knew what such a note would mean to the post office.B. he had discovered giving-away made life all the more exciting.C.he believed he would get something back by doing so.D.the postman delivered an important letter in time.【】59. When the author needed a post office box, .A.he had to put his name on a waiting listB.he wrote the postmaster a note of appreciationC.many people had applied for post-office boxes before himD.he asked the postmaster to make one for him【】60. In reply to the postmaster’s question, the author said .A.it was the special deliveryB.it was the post-office boxC.it was the note of appreciation he wroteD.it was he who wrote him a letter a year agoPassage 3Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest years for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33 percent―from 8.8 million to 11.7 million―according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America.For those who feel pain or guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance.”Said Arnold E.Bender, the former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London. “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults. “T he literature,”says one researcher, Dr. Ernesto Pollitt at the University of Texas, “is poor”.【】61. The passage is mainly concerned with .A. a study of the Chicago-based Market Research CorporationB.one of life’s essentialstest figures of people who don’t eat breakfastD.breakfast and human health【】62. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that .A.several studies have been done in the past few yearsB.not eating breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC.adults have especially made studies in this fieldD.eating little in the morning may be good for health【】63. In the third paragraph, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.” means .A.anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceB.not giving people breakfast improves performanceC.people having breakfast do improve their performanceD.having breakfast does not improve performance, either【】64. The word “literature”in the last sentence refers to .A.stories about breakfastB.written works on a particular subjectC.any printed materialsD.the modern novels of American【】65. What is implied but not stated by the author is that .A.not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenB.breakfast does not affect performanceC.Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition inLondonD.People who don’t eat breakfast have increasedPassage 4Each day, computers help millions of people do their jobs more effectively. For example, they can help managers decide on a future course of action, and they can then help with the follow-up checks on performance to see if planned goals are being achieved. By using accurate and timely facts supplied by data base management software, a manager can do a better job of identifying problems and opportunities. And managers may not need to spend as much time in controlling when a computer can respond with a triggered report if actural performance varies from what was planned. The time saved in controlling may allow managers to give more attention to employees’ concerns, and this, in turn, may result in improved morale(士气)。

2007年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案

2007年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案

一、Phonetics (5 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.consumeB.containC.confessD.concept参考答案:D第2题单选请选出读音不同的选项。

A. magnetB.digitalC.signatureD.angry参考答案:B第3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.thoughB.thoroughC.throughD.thought参考答案:A第4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.explainB.extentC.exhaustedD.expand参考答案:C第5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.neededB.trainedC.borrowedD.deserved参考答案:A二、Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)?Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第6题单选 Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved.A.tuneB.tongueC.tonD.tone参考答案:D第7题单选 The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.A.concludingB.containingC.conductingD.conquering参考答案:C第8题单选 With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A.chooseB.choseC.chosenD.choosing参考答案:C第9题单选 Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.eB.are comingC.have comeD.came参考答案:B第10题单选Anne couldn’t fine a taxi, so I offered ____ her to the station.A.driveB.to driveC.drivingD.have driven参考答案:B第11题单选 Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A.whenB.asC.whileD.sine参考答案:A第12题单选____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark.A.JustB.NeverC.Onlyually参考答案:C第13题单选 The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction.A.underB.inC.atD.with参考答案:A第14题单选 Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A.permitsB.permittingC.permittedD.to be permitted参考答案:B第15题单选 To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A.thisB.whatC.itD.as参考答案:C第16题单选 Jenny is the only one of the grade who ____ selected to school fashion-show team.A.isB.areC.hasD.have参考答案:A第17题单选 If I had more time, I would ____ golf as a hobby.A.take inB.take onC.take upD.take over参考答案:C第18题单选 The football match was televised ____ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lively参考答案:A第19题单选 The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ____ for the bus for 10 minutes.A.waitsB.waitedC.has waitedD.has been waiting参考答案:D第20题单选 The more fruits and vegetables you eat, ____ chance of getting cancer you have.A.littleB.lessC.the lessD.the least参考答案:C三、Cloze (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEE T Ⅰ.Dr. William C Stokoe, Jr, was the chairman of the English Department at Gallaudet University. He saw the way deaf people communicated and was extremely __21__. He was a hearing person, and signs of the deaf were totally new to him. Dr. Stokoe decided to propose a study of sign language. Many other teachers were not interested, and though Dr. Stokoe was __22__ to think about studying sign language. Even deaf teachers were not very interested in the project. However, Dr. Stokoe did not give up. __23__, he started the Linguistics Research Program in 1957. Stokoe and his two deaf assistants, worked __24__ this project during the summer and after school. The three __25__ made films of deaf people signing. The deaf people in the film did not understand __26__ the research about and were just trying to be nice to Dr. Stokoe. Many people thought the whole project was silly, but __27__ agreed with Dr. Stokoe in order to please him. Stokoe and his __28__ studied the films of signing. They __29__ the films and try to see patterns in the signs. The results of the research were __30__: the signs used by all of the signers __31__ certain linguistic rules. Dr. Stokoe was the first linguist to test American Sign Language __32__ a real language. He published the __33__ in 1960,but not many people paid attention to the study. Dr. Stokoe was still __34__ —he was the only linguist who __35__ that sign language was more than gestures. He knew it was a language of its own and not just another form of English.第21题单选填入(21)处的最佳答案是()。

07年专升本英语真题

07年专升本英语真题

页眉内容机密*启用前2007年天津市高等院校“高职升本科”招生统一考试英语本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第1卷1至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至10页。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(选择题共95分)注意事项:1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上,并将本人考试用条形码贴在答题卡的贴条形码处。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答在试卷上的无效。

3.考试结束,监考入将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

Part I. Grammar and Vocabulary (15 points)Directions: There are 15 sentences, each with a blank. Under each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the sentences and the choices carefully and then choose the one that best completes the sentence.1. Don't forget to walk the dog while I am away, ?A. can youB. shall youC. do youD. will you2. Mr. White my letter, otherwise he would have replied before now.A. mustn't receiveB. can't have receivedC. shouldn't have receivedD. hadn't received3. I would like to express my to you all for supporting me this summer as a visiting scholar in your department.A. satisfactionB. sincerityC. gratitudeD. pleasure4. Computers 5% of the country's commercial electricity consumption according to a recent report.A. account forB. stand forC. provide forD. make for5. Henry shows a preference for hiking swimming.A. fromB. forC. againstD. over6. There are so many dark clouds in the sky. It is that a heavy rain is coming.A. rightB. confidentC. certainD. sure7. , he always seems to make the wisest proposals.A. As fool he looksB. Fool as he looksC. As a fool he looksD. A fool as he looks8. My camera can be to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. adaptedB. treatedC. adoptedD. adjusted9. Jack is determined to conduct the important experiment, happens, he will not change his plan.A. WhateverB. ThatC. WhereverD. What10. The of the trees in the water was very clear.A. mirrorB. sightC. reflectionD. shadow11. The news you told me the other day wants yet to be .A. finnedB. conformedC. confirmedD. informed12. There are two rooms in the house, serves as the kitchen.A. the smaller oneB. the smaller of themC. their smaller oneD. the smaller of which13. I'd rather those confidential documents with you.A. that you didn't takeB. your not takingC. that you will not takeD. you do not take14. I'm afraid nothing I can do about it.A. there isB. it isC. this isD. that is15. The ship actually disappeared in less than twenty minutes, nearly 2,000 people with her.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. having takenPart II. Cloze Test (30 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the passage' carefully and choose the one that fits right into the passage.More than forty thousand readers told us what they looked for in close friendship, what they expected 16 friends, what they would give in 17 , and how satisfied they were 18 the quality of their friendship. The 19 give little comfort to people who study social phenomena (现象) .Friendship 20 to be a special form of 21 relationship. Unlike marriage or the tie (纽带) that links parents 22 children, it is not defined or controlled by 23 . Unlike other social roles that we are expected to 24 ---as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and 25 organizations ---it has its own principle, which is to promote 26 of warmth and true love 27 two people.The survey on friendship appeared in a 28 of last March. The findings 29 that trust and betrayal (背叛) are 30 to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not 31 for friends only among those who are 32 like them, but among 33 who differ in race, religion and other aspects. Arguably, 34 , the most important 35 that comes from the data is not something that we found, but what we did not.16. A. on B. to C. of D. for17. A. addition B. return C. turn D. reply18. A. about B. of C. by D. with19. A. expectations B. effects C. results D. outcome20. A. feels B. leads C. seems D. sounds21. A. different B. human C. individual D. civil22. A. from B. with C. for D. into23. A. law B. discipline C. rule. D. regulation24. A. keep B. do C. play D. show25. A. all B. any C. those D. other26. A. feelings B. interests C. friendship D. impressions27. A. for B. on C. in D. between28. A. print B. book C. magazine D. newspaper29. A. prove B. suppose C. deny D. discover30. A. neutral B. main C. central D. nuclear31. A. ask B. look C. wait D. call32. A. very B. less C. least D. more33. A. these B. those C. them D. which34. A. however B. moreover C. still D. yet35. A. suggestion B. summary C. decision D. conclusionPart III. Reading Comprehension ( 50 points )Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by a number of questions for comprehension. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.Passage OneSea horses are unusual animals. The female sea horses lay the eggs, but unlike other creatures, it's the males that give birth to the young.Male sea horses have a fold of skin on their bellies that forms a pocket, called a brood pouch (育儿袋) . During the breeding season, the sea horse's pouch swells to receive eggs. A female sea horse lays up to 200 eggs at a time in the pouch. Then she swims off, leaving her male partner to care for the developing eggs and give birth to young sea horses. The female will return every day to check on her mate and the eggs, but she doesn't stay long, nor does she take part in the birth.It takes about six weeks for the eggs in the male's pouch to develop. During this time the male avoids open water and hides in sea grass. His big pouch makes it difficult for him to swim, so the male often uses his tail to grasp a piece of sea grass. Firmly gripping the grass, he will stay perfectly still for hours or even days. The male sea horse will change his color to blend with his surroundings and avoid being seen by eaters who will try to eat him or poke holes in his pouch to get the eggs.The eggs hatch inside the male's pouch. When the babies begin moving around, the male sea horse knows it's time for them to be born. He grabs a sea grass stem with his tail and begins rocking, bending his body back and forth. This causes the opening to enlarge until it is wide enough for the first baby sea horse to shoot out. The father sea horse continues rocking, bending, and stretching his body so that the rest of the babies can be born. Sometimes he has to press his pouch against a rock or some stiff seaweed to force the young out.Usually it takes two days for the father sea horse to give birth to all his young. He is very tired when it's over.36. Which fact does the author want you to remember most?A. Baby sea horses are born in groups of five or more.B. The female sea horse lays up to 200 eggs at a time.C. The male sea horse gives birth to the young.D. The female will return every day to check on the eggs.37. What important part does the female sea horse play in having babies?A. Laying the eggs.B. Checking the eggs.C. Protecting the eggs.D. Hatching the eggs.38. To protect himself and his eggs, the male sea horse does all the following EXCEPT .A. changing his colorB. gripping a piece of grassC. staying motionlessD. enlarging his pouch39. The author suggests when sea horse babies are ready to be born .A. the male sea horse seems very happyB. it is difficult for them to come outC. the female sea horse joins the maleD. they need large space in the pouch40. What can you learn from the article about giving birth to baby sea horses?A. It is most dangerous for the female.B. It happens only once every ten years.C. It is hard work for the male.D. It happens only in the deepest part of the ocean.Passage TwoA scientist who does research in economic psychology and who wants to predict the way in which consumers will spend their money must study consumer behavior. He must obtain data both on resources of consumers and on the motives that tend to encourage or discourage money spending.If an economist was asked which of the three groups borrow most ---people with rising incomes, stable incomes or declining incomes ---he would probably answer: those with declining income. Actually, in the years 1947-1950, the answer was: people with rising incomes. People with declining incomes were next and people with stable incomes borrowed the least. This shows us that traditional ideas about earning and spending are not always reliable.Another traditional idea is that if people who have money expect prices to go up, they will hurry to buy. If they expect prices to go down, they will postpone buying. But research surveys have shown that this is not always true. The typical attitude was expressed by the wife of a mechanic in an interview at a time of rising prices, "In a few months," she said, "we'll have to pay more for meat and milk; we'll have less to spend on other things." Her family had been planning to buy a new car but they postponed this purchase. Furthermore, the rise in prices that has already taken place may arouse resentment and buyer's resistance may be aroused. This is shown by the following typical comment: "I just don't pay these prices; they are too high."The investigations mentioned above were carried out in America. Investigations conducted at the same time in Great Britain, however, produced results that were more in agreement with traditional ideas about saving and spending patterns. The condition most conducive (有助于) to spending appears to be price stability. If prices have been stable and people consider that they are reasonable, and they are likely to buy. Thus, it appears that the common business policy of keeping stable prices is based on a correct understanding of consumer psychology.41. It can be inferred that to predict how consumers will spend their money, one should .A. rely on traditional approachesB. try to encourage or discourage consumersC. carry out investigationsD. do researches in a laboratory first42. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. Consumers' behavior in time of price increase.B. Price increase stimulates people to hasten to buy things.C. What consumers normally buy when they expect prices to go up?D. Consumers' attitude towards price change.43. According to the survey, if Englishmen expect prices to go up, they will .A. spend lessB. buy moreC. buy only what they needD. postpone buying44. From the results of the surveys, the writer concludes that .A. maintaining stable prices is a correct business policyB. the saving and spending patterns in Great Britain are better than those in AmericaC. the consumers always expect prices to remain stableD. consumers should adapt to the change of prices45. Which of the following statements is always TRUE according to the surveys mentioned in the passage?A. Consumers will put off buying things if they expect price to decrease.B. Consumer behavior is influenced by the price condition.C. Consumers will spend their money quickly if they expect prices to increase.D. Traditional ideas about earning and spending are reliable.Passage ThreeThe youthful addiction to mobile phones that dismays so many parents and teachers could be providing a big benefit that "mobiles" could be turning teenagers away from tobacco.Smoking has declined among British teenagers from 30% in 1996 to 23% in 1999 while ownership of the ubiquitous ( 到处存在的) mobile phones among 15-17-year-olds rose rapidly to 70% by August 2000.Adults say their mobile phones are the only way they can keep in touch with work, family and friends. But for teenagers the pocket-sized devices are smart, stylish and adult. And like cigarettes, they are important in socializing. Pre-paid cards for mobiles a popular alternative to monthly bills could be consuming teens' pocket money that might otherwise go for cigarettes. Anne Charlton, professor of the University of Manchester, has even noted a similarity between mobile marketing and tobacco campaigns. "Mobile phones are marketed in a similar way to cigarettes with a sales pitch that focuses on self-image, identity and confidence," she said in a statement. Clive Bates and Anne Charlton stressed that at this stage it is only a hypothesis (假设) . But they believe it is a plausible one.The health hazards of smoking are well documented but the potential risks of using a mobile phone are still uncertain. Some researchers have suggested that they can cause brain damage and that the young are particularly easy to be affected. "With smoking you have a very visible body count. In the UK there are about 120,000 ---in the world there are about four million deaths a year from smoking-related diseases," Bates said.46. By "mobiles could be turning teenagers away from tobacco" in Paragraph 1, the author means ______.A. teenagers are probably more addicted to mobile phones than smokingB. teenagers do not carry tobacco with them when they travel by carC. teenagers usually smoke a lot when they drive automobilesD. teenagers have to stop smoking when they use their mobile phones47. The ownership of mobile phones among teenagers went up rapidly mainly because .A. teenagers know nothing about the danger of using mobile phonesB. mobile phones are getting more important in socializingC. teenagers have realized the danger of smokingD. mobile phones are much cheaper than they used to be48. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Mobile phones and cigarettes are marketed in completely different ways.B. The declining of smoking and the rising of mobiles are just a coincidence.C. Adults and teenagers think differently about mobile phones.D. Many parents and teachers welcome the youthful addiction to mobile phones.49. The underlined word “plausible” in Paragraph 3 most probably means .A. strangeB. unreasonableC. unbelievableD. reasonable50. Concerning the disadvantages of using mobile phones, the author implies that .A. people know little about the health hazards of mobiles nowB. mobiles have fewer health hazards than smoking doesC. people are certain about the health hazards of mobilesD. mobiles are a big waste of money for teenagers at schoolPassage FourA person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work. He may have the idea that he is not capable of it. A child may think he is stupid because he does not understand how to make the most of his mental faculties, or he may accept another person's mistaken estimate of his ability. Older people may be handicapped by the mistaken belief that they are incapable of learning anything new because of their age.A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, because he feels that it would be useless. He won't go at a job with the confidence necessary for success. He is therefore likely to fail, and the failure will strengthen his belief in his incompetence.Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience which illustrates this. When he was a small boy he got off to a poor start in arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic and told his parents what she thought in order that they would not expect too much of him. In this way, they too developed the idea, "Isn't it too bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic?" He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was useless to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which none of the other students had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He rejected the idea that he couldn't do arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could. His new found confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.This experience made him realize that many people have more ability than they think they have, and that lack of success is as often the result of lack of knowledge of how to apply one's ability, lack of confidence and lack of determination as it is the result of lack of ability.51. According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?A. A child may accept another person's underestimate of his ability.B. A child may think he is too young to make the most of his mental faculties.C. A person may have the idea that he is incapable of doing good work.D. Some old people don't believe that they are capable of learning anything new.52. A person who believes in his incompetence will .A. make no real effortsB. fail to go at a jobC. show a complete lack of confidenceD. all of the above53. As a boy, Alfred Adler was poor at arithmetic because .A. he lost his self-confidenceB. he was mentally retardedC. his teacher had no confidence in herselfD. his parents expected too much of him54. Which of the following is the most important factor to Adler’s success?A. Spirit and experience.B. Interest.C. Confidence and determination.D. Purpose and knowledge.55. Adler’s experience made him realize that .A. people are not as capable as they thinkB. lack of ability results in lack of determinationC. lack of knowledge leads to failureD. people can be more capable than they think机密*启用前2007年天津市高等院校“高职升本科”招生统一考试英 语 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅱ卷前,考生须将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

河南专升本-2007年英语真题与答案

河南专升本-2007年英语真题与答案

2007年普通高等学校选拔优秀专科生进入本科阶段考试试题英语Part Ⅰ. Word Formation (10points)Directions: There are 10 incompletestatements in this part. You should fill in each blank with the proper form ofthe given word, and write the right answer in the brackets.1. All the men were under heavy _______working day and night. (press)2. The young industrial engineer dideverything in a _______ way. (leisure)3. These activities help to greatly _______the ties among the club members. (strong)4. She repeated his name _______, tooshocked to say more. (help)5. Many foreign words and phrases have_______ the English Language. (rich)6. Nowadays, we are in a very _______business environment. (competition)7. As a college student, you should aim foran _______ of knowledge well beyond your area of specialization. (expand)8. In our _______, the laboring people aremasters of country. (social)9. She is always _______ to help others.(will)10. His stories written in her later yearswere not interesting because of his _______ of imagination. (poor)Part Ⅱ. Vocabulary andStructure (40 points)Directions: There are 40 incompletesentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences, and then writethe choice in the brackets.11. One of the requirements for a fire isthat the material _______ to its burning temperature. A. is heatedB. will be heatedC. be heatedD. would be heated12. I have to _______ my expenditure to myincome.A. transferB. adjustC. directD. add13. If he had been in better health, he_______ more books.A. can writeB. could have writtenC. could writeD. have written14. With the development of industry, thisregion will surely _______.A. developB. profitC. succeedD. thrive15. I’m going to spend the winter vacationin Shanghai, _______ I have relatives.A. whichB. neverthelessC. whereD. when16. The new campus is _______ as the oldone.A. twice as bigB. as twice bigC. twice bigD. big as twice17. If _______ to speak, he has no problemexpressing himself.A. askedB. askingC. askD. to be ask18. Mum is getting old, so her money is not very these days.A. trueB. forgettableC. reliableD. credit19. Which door does this key to?A. setB. fitC. becomeD. belong20. Much my regret, I am unable to accept yourkind invitation.A. toB. atC. withD. by21. It ought to be you me that signs the letter.A. butB. in spite ofC. ratherD. rather than22. Literature must consist of words, music must consist of sounds.A. even thoughB. so thatC. just asD. ever since23. If the building project by the end of this month is delayed,the construction company will be fined.A. being completedB. is completedC. to be completedD. completed24. I prefer walking .A. to driveB. to drivingC. than driveD. than driving25. The committee aconclusion only after days of discussion.A. achievedB. reachedC. arriveD. completed26. Asia is among the seven continents.A. largestB. the largestC. largerD. the larger27. You me because I didn’t say that.A. must misunderstandB. must be misunderstandingC. must have misunderstoodD. had to misunderstand28. Generally speaking, nodding your headis to saying yes.A. contraryB. equivalentC. secondaryD. relevant29. I have been to the West Lake three times 1970.A. sinceB. untilC. fromD. After30. gathering and storing information, the computer can also solvecomplicated problems.A. Not onlyB. UnlessC. ExceptD. Besides31. Seldom in such a rude way.A. we have been treatedB. have we been treatedC. we have treatedD. have we treated32. , that step is not safe!A. Look aroundB. Look upC. Look outD. Look down33. He went on to say that it was importantto respect others as byothers.A. to be respectedB. to respectedC. being respectedD. respected34. I saw a traffic this morning.A. eventB. conflictC. damageD. accident35. you ought to do is to see a doctor.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That36. Every means but without much result.A. have been triedB. has been triedC. have triedD. has tried37. Finding it difficult to to the climate in the city, he decidedto move to the north.A. fitB. adoptC. suitD. adapt38. We must begin testing this instrument,no matter difficult it is.A. howeverB. howC. whateverD. what39. He climbed up into the tree and pickedall the fruit reach.A. withinB. beyondC. offD. inside40.The man was stolen called the police.A. his walletB. the wallet of hisC. whose walletD. the wallet of whom41. Those opinions are now out of .A. orderB. formC. moodD. fashion42. Neither Mary nor her sister to the party.A. goB. are goingC. have goneD. is going43. Any student in swimming can apply for membership.A. having a keen interestB. with a keen interestingC. who is keenly interestingD. has a keen interest44. Just because he failed once, it does not that he will fail.A. followB. happenC. appearD. seem45. He plays not only the piano the violin.A. and alsoB. but alsoC. but as well asD. but as well46. The population of the world is growingat a dangerous .A. stepB. measureC. rateD. progress47. him do this job by himself?A. Why don’t letB. Why not lettingC. Why not letD. Why you not to let48. He speaks English better thanI.A.veryB.muchC.tooD. to49. There can be no doubt someone had visitedthe house before they arrived.A.whyB.whetherC. howD. that50. He grew more and more absorbed in hiswork, he almost forgothis meals.A. that to such anextentB. to an extent such thatC. to such anextentD. such that to an extentPart III. Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions: There are 30 incompletesentences in this part. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B,C, and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.Passage 1Advertising follows us everywhere. Wheneverwe turn on the television, listen to the radio or open a newspaper or magazine,we are bombarded with advertisements. They invite us to try a new type oforange juice, wear X-brand jeans or watch the latest film. They beg us tonotice the difference and discover the advantages. They exist to make us wantwhat they are selling.Strangely, the more we are exposed toadvertising, the less we notice it. We get so used to seeing advertisementseverywhere that they become largely invisible, as if they were another part ofour everyday lives. But does that mean that we are no longer affected by them?One advertising expert believes that thespecial power of advertising lies in the fact that we do not pay much attentionto it. Dr. Krugman, who was head of research for a major advertising companyfor many years, says that the less we notice ads, the more we are affected bythem. D. Krugman believe that when we stop noticing advertisements, we lowerour defenses, allowing the messages of the advertisements to be taken in andstored, ready to be triggered into action at the right moment. He says that theeffects of advertising on the individual are small, but over a period of timethey have a powerful effect on the masses.When asked about the power of advertisingin research surveys, most people agree that it works, but not on them. Almosteveryone believes that they have complete control over how thousands of adsthey see every day affect them.51. Ads exist to make people want ________ .A. a new type of orangejuiceB. X-brand jeansC. to watchthe latest filmD. what they advertise52. The more we see ads, the less we ________ .A. pay attention tothemB. feel tired of theC.neglect themD. put upwith them53. Although we may think we are notaffected by them, Dr. Krugman believes that advertisements affect ________ .A. all ofusB. most of usC. some ofusD. a few individuals54. Dr. Krugman believes that when we stopnoticing ads, we begin to ________ .A. likethemB. be on guard againstthemC. acceptthemD. dislikethem55. When asked about the power of ads, mostpeople agree that ads are ineffective on ________ .A.individualsB. massesC.othersD. themPassage 2Like most people, I was brought up to lookupon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that Imade this important discovery giving away makes life so much more exciting. You need notworry if you lack money. This is how I experimented with giving away. If an ideafor improving the window display of a neighborhood store flashes to me, I stepin and make the suggestion to the storekeeper. One discovery I made aboutgiving away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this worldwithout getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpectedform. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important specialdelivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrotethe postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a postoffice box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window thatthere were no boxes left, and that myname would have to go on a long waitinglist. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He hadoverheard our conversation. “Wasn't it you that wrote us that letter a year agoabout delivering a special delivery to your home?” I said yes. “ Well, youcertainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make onefor you. You don't know what a letter like that means to us. We usually getnothing but complaints.”56. From the passage, we understand that________ .A. the author did not understand theimportance of giving until he was in late thirtiesB. the author was like most peoplewho were mostly receivers rather than giversC. the author received the sameeducation as most people during his childhoodD. the author liked most people asthey looked upon life as a process of getting57. According to the author ________.A. giving means you will lack moneyB. the excitement of giving canbring you moneyC. you don't have to be rich inorder to giveD. when you give away money, youwill be rich58. The author wrote a note of appreciationto the post office because ________ .A. he knew what such a note wouldmean to the post office.B. he had discovered giving-awaymade life all the more exciting.C. he believed he would getsomething back by doing so.D. the postman delivered an importantletter in time.59. When the author needed a post officebox, ________ .A. he had to put his name on awaiting listB. he wrote the postmaster a note ofappreciationC. many people had applied forpost-office boxes before himD. he asked the postmaster to makeone for him60. In reply to the postmaster's question,the author said ________ .A. it was the specialdeliveryB. it was the post-office boxC. it was the note of appreciationhe wroteD.it was he who wrote him a letter a year agoPassage 3Generations of Americans have been broughtup to believe that a good breakfast is one of life's essentials. Eatingbreakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, is as necessary asputting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of foodfirst thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all theefforts, the still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest yearsfor which figures are available, the number of people who didn't have breakfastincreased by 33 percent-from 8.8 million to 11.7 million-according to theChicago-based Market Research Corporation of America.For those who feel pain or guilt about noteating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the lastfew years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong withomitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance.” saidA mold E. Bender, the former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth Collegein London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast tobetter health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of therecent work involves children, not adults. “The literature,” says one researcher,Dr. Emesto Pollitt at the University of Texas, “is poor”.61. The passage is mainly concernedwith ________ .A. a study of theChicago-based Market Research CorporatioB. one of life's essentialsC. latest figures of peoplewho don't eat breakfastD. breakfast and human health62. For those who do not take breakfast,the good news is that ________ .A. several studies have beendone in the past few yearsB. not eating breakfast does no harm toone's healthC. adults have especially made studies inthis fieldD. Eating little in the morning may be good forhealth63. In the third paragraph, “nor doesgiving people breakfast improve performance,” means ________ .A. anyone without breakfastdoes improve his performanceB. not giving people breakfastimproves performanceC. people having breakfast do improvetheir performanceD. having breakfast does not improve performance,either64. The word “literature” in the lastsentence refers to ________ .A. stories aboutbreakfastB. written works on a particular subjectC. any printedmaterialsD. the modern novels of American65. What is implied but not stated by theauthor is that ________ .A. not eating breakfast mightaffect the health of childrenB. breakfast does not affectperformanceC. Professor Bender oncetaught college courses in nutrition in LondonD. People who don't eatbreakfast have increasedPassage 4Each day, computers help millions of peopledo their jobs more effectively. For example, they canhelp managers decide on afuture course of action, and they can then help with the follow up checks onperformance to see if planned goals are being achieved. By using accurate andtimely facts supplied by data base management software, a manager can do abetter job of identifying problems and opportunities. And managers may not needto spend as much time in controlling when a computer can respond with a triggeredreport if actual performance varies from what was planned. The time saved incontrolling may allow managers to give more attention to employees' concerns,and this, in turn, may result in improved morale(士气).But employment benefits certainly aren't restrictedto managers. Healthcare researchers and other scientists also use computers toconduct research into complex problem areas that couldn't otherwise be wyers use online legal data banks to locate precedent(先前的) cases inorder to serve clients better. Salespeople can receive more timely informationabout products in stock, can promise customers that their sales orders will behandled promptly, and can thus improve their sales performance because of thecomputer system. And the job duties of some office and factory workers havechanged from routine, repetitive operations to more varied and appealing tasksthrough computer usage. For example, office workers who understand textprocessing, computing, and data communication usually have vital roles and aregiven critical office functions to perform.66. Which of the following examples showsthe controlling function of a computer?A. Helping managers decide ona future course of actionB. Helping managers check ifplanned goals are reachedC. Helping managers save timein writing a reportD. Helping managers design aspreadsheet package67. Employees may have better morale if________ .A. they have more time torestB. a computer is used in their workC. the manager spends moretime with themD. themanagers pay more attention to them68. Which of the following is the mostessential to a successful businessman?A. He can use computers in hiswork.B. He can handle orders promptly.C. He can get timelyinformation.D. He can improve his sales performance.69. The office duties used to be ________ .A.difficultB.boringC. heavyD. appealing70. Which of the following is the bestsuggested title?A. Computers andManagementB. Computer FunctionsC. Computer and Work PerformanceD. Employment Benefits by a ComputerPart IV(20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in thefollowing passage. For each bland there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write thecorresponding letter in the brackets? )?We got up early this morning and __71__ along walk after breakfast. We walked __72__ the business section of the city. Itold you yesterday that the city __73__ larger than I thought it would be.Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I supposethat's __74__ Washington is special kind of city.__75__ of the people inWashington work for the government.About 9:30 we went to the White House. It's__76__ the public from 10 __77__ 12, and there was a long line of people __78__to get in. We didn’t have to wait very long, because the line moved prettyquickly.The White House is really white. It __79__every year. And it seems very white, because it's got beautiful lawns __80__around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds __81__ about four squareblocks. I mean, they’re about two blocks long __82__ side.Of course, we didn't see the wholebuilding. The part __83__ the President lives and works is not open to thepublic. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the mainrooms. One of __84__ was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor,there are three rooms named __85__ the colors that are used in them : the RedRoom, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk__86__.There are __87__ old furniture, from the time __88__ the White House was__89__ built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of formerpresidents and __90__ famous prople from history.71. A.made B.took C. did D. set72. A.among B. through C.between D. upon73. A.was B. is C. has been D. should be74. A.reason B.for C. because D. since75. A. Amounts B.Much C. A greatdeal D. Most76. A. opento B. openedto C. openfor D. opened for77. A.near B. since C.towards D. till78. A. waited B.wait C. waiting D. to wait79. A. waspainted B. haspainted C.ispainted D. paints80. A.all B. whole C.every D. each81. A. cover B. make C. cost D. spend82. A.about B.on C. in D. for83. A.that B.which C. where D. what84. A.that B. theirs C. it D. them85. A.for B.by C. with D. after86. A.cloth B.clothes C.clothing D. dressing87. A. many pieces of B. many bits of C. a great many D. many a88. A.which B.that C. when D. where89. A.firstly B.first C. at first D. early90. A. theother B.other C. others D. anotherPart V Translation (20 points)Section ADirections:There are 5sentences in this section. Please translate them from Chinese into English.91. 他一直全身心地扑在工作上。

2007年专转本大学英语

2007年专转本大学英语

专转本大学英语第I卷(共100分)Part I Reading Comprehension (共40分)(18分)Passage one(12分钟)Under proper conditions, sound waves will be reflected from a hillside or other such obstruction. Sound travels at the rate of about one-fifth of mile per second. If the hill is eleven hundred feet away, it takes two seconds for the sound to travel o the hill and back. Thus, by timing the interval between a sound and its reflection (the echo), you can estimate the distance to an obstruction.During word war 2 the British used a practical application of this principle to detect German planes on their way to bomb London long before the enemy was near the target. They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can penetrate fog and clouds. The outnumbered Royal Air Force (RAF) always seemed to the puzzled Germans to be lying in wait at the right time and never to be surprised. It was radio echoes more than anything else that won the Battle of Britain.Since the radio waves were used to tell the direction in which to send the RAF planes and the distance to send them (their range of flight, in other words), the device was called radio directing and ranging, and from the initials the word radar was coined.1. Sound waves reflected from a hill can be used to estimate the .A. heigt of the hillB. speed of soundC. distance to the hillD. intensite of sound2. Practical applications of this principles resulted in .A. New electronic instruments for planesB. A radio directing and ranging deviceC. New radio sets for RAF bombersD. An electronic detecting device3. Radar enabled the English to .A. Detect German planes on their way to LondonB. Direct the outnumbered RAF planes effectivelyC. Confuse German bomber pilotsD. Both A and B4.It can be inferred from the passage that1A. Light waves could be used in a device similar to radarB. Radar was a practical application of a well-known principleC. Radar greatly increased the effectiveness of the Royal Air ForceD. Sound waves are reflected from a hillside under all conditions5. The author of this passage probably intended to explainA. Exactly how radar worksB. Why the British used radio waves in their deviceC. How radar (work and device) came to beD. How radar helped the British win the Battle of BritainPassage Two accident(意外,事件)In general, the ancientRomans were a practical people. They cared less about philosophy and pure mathematics than did the Greeks. The Romans were the best of the ancient engineers and architects. They were brilliant students of Greek geometry and trigonometry (三角学) , and they applied their knowledge to the construction of fine bridges, roads, aqueducts (渠道) , and public buildings.They knew about the smelting of ironore, but they used the iron they produced mainly for spears, swords, and shields, rather than for building construction.While the Romans accomplished practical wonders, they did very little theoretical scientific thinking. Because of their frequent wars, many of their inventions were no more than improvements in the design of Greek weapons with which they were familiar.There are two reasons for the Romans neglect of philosophy and pure mathematics. First, they were apparently too busy conquering nearby nations and forming them into a rapidly growing empire to waste time on abstract thinking. Secondly, they were handicapped (妨碍) by the rigidity of their numerical system. (Try to multiply XI by LVII or to divide CXLIII by IX; it simply cannot be done with pencil and paper.) The Romans did all of their arithmetic on an abacus, the ancient counterpart of the modern computing machine. Their number system discouraged the study of pure mathematics.6. The author calls the Romans “practical” because theyA. Cared little about philosophyB. Applied their knowledge to constructionC. Saw the necessity for developing theoretical scienceD. Studied the past and learned from it7.The ancient Romans did not concern themselves with2A. Theoretical or abstract thoughtB. applied mathematicsC. StudyingD. either A or C8.In construction, the Romans made extensive use ofA. Iron oreB. geometry and trigonometryC. StudyingD. both B and C9.Many Romans inventions were based on Greek weapons because theA. Greeks had superior weaponsB romines were involved in frequent warsC. Romans were not familiar with many types of weaponsD. Greek proved himself or herself inspired inventor10.The author of this passage probably wanted to explain why AA. He considers the Romans a practical peopleB. Roman were involved in frequent warsC. Theoretical thinking is necessary fir the growth of a nationD. The Romans contributed little to philosophical thought11. the pew study was conducted in C (A)Passage ThreeProfessor Barry Wellman if University of Toronto in Canada has invented a term to describe the way many North Americans interacts these days. The term to have opposite meanings. How can we be individuals and be networked at the same time? You need other people for networks.Here is what Professor Wellman means. Before the invention of the Internet and e-mail, our social networks involved live interactions with relatives, neighbors, and colleagues at work. Some of the interaction was by phone, but it was still voice, person to person, in real time.A recent research study by the Pew Internet and Americans Life Project showed that for a lot of people, electronic interaction through the computer has replaced this person-to-person interaction. However, a lot of people interviewed for the Pew study say that’s a good thing. Why?In the past, many people were worried that the Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. But the Pew study discovered that the opposite is true. The Internet connects us with MORE real people than expected-helpful-people who can give advice on careers, medical problems, raising children, and choosing a school or college. About 60 million Americantold Pew that the Internet plays an important role in helping them major life decisions.3Thanks to the computer. “networked individuals” are able to be alone and together with other people-at the same time!A. the United StatesB. CanadaC. the U.S. and CanadaD. Europe12. in the article, a network is a group of connected CA. radio or TV stationsB. peopleC. computersD. roads13. before the invention of the Internet, our connections with people tool place mainly D (A)A. in personB. by phoneC. by letterD. by e-mail14. Which of the following has happened since the invention of the Internet and email? BA. people are talking on the phone more than ever.B. Interaction through the computer has replaced a lot of person to person interaction.C. Americans are turning into hermits.D. Sixty million Americans have bought computers.15. Which of the following was NOT one of the discoveries of Pew study? DA. The Internet has put us in touch with more people than expected.B. People use the Internet to get advice on careers, medical problems, and othe r questions.C. For many Americans, the Internet plays an important role in helping them make important decisions.D. “Internet addiction” is a growing problem among people who use computers.Passage fourSummers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming, hiking, boating, fishing-the days were not long enough to contain all of activities. There never seemed to be enough time to go to church, which disturbed some friends and relations. Accused of neglecting this part of our education, my father instituted a summer school for my brother and me. However, his summer course included ancient history, which Papa felt our schools neglected, and navigation, in which we first had a formal examination in the dining room, part of which consisted of tying several knots in a given time limit. Then we were each separately sent on what was grandly referred to as a cruise in my father’s 18-foot knockabout, spending the night on board, and loaded down, according to formally plot our course, using the tide table, even though our goal was an island I could see quite clearly across the water in the distance.416. What was the original reason for holding the summer school?A. The father wanted the children to learn more about religion.B. The children got poor grades in their regular school.C. The regular school teachers neglected the children.D. Friends and relatives thought the children should learn religion.17. The purpose of the cruise mentioned in the passage was toA. have funB. test the author for completing summer schoolC. reward the author for completing summer schoolD. get to the island18. Why did the author have to plot the summer of her cruise?A. She had to demonstrate her to do so.B. She was afraid of getting lost.C. The coast was dangerous.D. The tides were strong.19. How long did th e author’s cruise last?A. All summer.B. Overnight.C. A week.D. One day, morning till night20. Apparently a knockabout isA. a seaman’s knotB. a cruiseC. an islandD. a boatPart II Vocabulary and Structure (共40分)21. Mary is one of the brightest students who form New York University.A. graduatedB. have graduatedC. had graduatedD. has graduated22. My friend’s son, who is a soldier, was delight when he was only a few miles from home.A. campedB. situatedC. placedD. stationed23. She has bought some lovely to make herself a dress.A. stuffB. clothingC. materialD. pattern24. She has bought with what you have given her husband and you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that525. I passed my exams but it was a long time my friends about it.A. that I didn’t tellB. before I toldC. after I toldD. since I told26. The stone statue in the city square was put up the fallen heroes.A. in memory ofB. in search ofC. in terms ofD. in view of27. When I applied for my passport to be renewed, I had to send a photo.A. freshB. familiarC. recentD. late28. The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also many social customs.A. joinB. familiarC. recentD. maintain29. from the hill-top, the lake scenery is beyond description.A. SeenB. SeeingC. ToD. Having seen30. In many schools, students don’t have easy access computers.A. ofB. intoC. forD. to31. His success was due to he had been working hard all the time.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact what32. He didn’t want to go to the cinema but they begged so hard that he finally and went with them.A. gave offB. gave awayC. gave outD. gave in33. The toy boat turned over and sank to the of the pool.A. quickB. groundC. floorD. base34. You mustn’t be , or else you will make a lot of mistakes.A. quickB. hastyC. rapidD. fast35. Do not disturb me. I letters all morning and have written six so far.A. writeB. am writingC. was writingD. have been writing36. Teachers always tell their students that it is no good today’s work for tomorrow.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leftD. leave37. I have really got angry with John because I suggest, he always disagrees.A. whateverB. anythingC. whatD. everything38. George had great difficulty in swimming across the lake, but he finally succeeded on his fourth.6A. processB. attemptC. displayD. intention39. After much thought, the engineer found a very solution to the problem.A. logicalB. necessaryC. cleverD. ordinary40. Edison tested more than one thousand materials to see if they could electric current and glow.A. bringB. makeC. carryD. produce41. If we had known that she had planed to arrive today, we her at the bus station.A. will have metB. might meetC. had meetD. might have meet42. When a machine is , suitable materials must be chosen for its parts.A. buildingB. buildC.to buildD. to be build43. His wide of the newspaper world enabled him to become a successful editor.A. careerB. experienceC. experimentD. information44. Scientists have recently the theory that eating too much fat is bad for the heart.A. put forwardB. put alongC. put outD. put up45. When we reached the station ,the train had not arrived yet ; so we .A . needed not to hurry B. needn’t have hurriedC. didn’t need to hu rryD.had not needed to hurry46. Many things impossible in the past are quite common today.A. consideringB. being consideredC. to be considerD. considered47. We believe that the young generation will prove of our trust.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthless48. The two elements water is made up are the gases-oxygen and hydrogen.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. with which49. So fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A. light travelsB. travels lightC. does light travelsD. does light travel50. Output is now six times it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which51. Most foreign businessmen are the government’s new policy on foreign investment.A. in relation toB. in possession ofC. in contrast ofD. in favor of752. He made such a contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new buildingafter him.A. modestB. generousC. realD. adequate53. It has always been the of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities.A. campaignB. procedureC. policyD. rule54. We arranged to meet at the theatre at seven but she didn’t .A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn round55. The passengers out of the exit when we arrived at the airport.A. were just comingB. just cameC. are just comingD. just come56. As soon as Word War II ended, Einstein urged that atomic energy to peaceful use.A. is putB. be putC. would be putD. will be put57. Surveys have revealed that quite a lot of people watch TV only to time.A. wasteB. spendC. killD.take58. Neither the teacher or her students to attend the meeting by the headmaster.A. has been askedB. has askedC.have askedD.have been asked59. The photographs of Mars taken from satellites are than those taken from the earth.A. much clearerB. the clearestC. clearestD. more clearer60. Although I hadn’t seen him for years, I his voice on the telephone at once.A. realizedB. recognizedC. heardD. discoveredPart III Cloze (共20分)I arrived in the United States 61 February 6, 1986, but I remember my first day here very62 . My friend was coming for me when my 63 landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very 64 and it was snowing, but I was 65 excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I 66 a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the first time and I stared in 67 at the famous Word Trade Centre, the tallest building in the word. My friend helped me 68 at the hotel and then left because he had to go 69 to work. He promised to return the next day.Shortly after he left, I went to a 70 near the hotel to get something to eat. As I couldn't speak 71of english, I couldn’t tell the 72 what I wanted. I was ve ry upset and started to make some gestures,8but the waiter didn’t 73 me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway 74 I came to Time Square with its movie theaters, neon lights, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I 75 walking around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was 76 , but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I 77 sleep because I kept hearning the fire and police sirens during the night. I lay 78 and thought about New York. It was a very big and 79 city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then thatI had to learn to speak 80 .61. A. in B. at C. on D. for62. A. cleary B. quickly C. eagerly D. badly63. A. car B. plane C. bus D. helicopter64. A. hot B. cold C. mild D. changeable65. A. so B. very C. much D. too66. A. took B. made C. paid D. reached67. A. sadness B. horror C. disappointment D. astonishment68. A. prepare B. stay C. unpack D. pack69. A. back B. forward C. over D. across70. A. store B. supermarket C. restaurant D. baker’s71. A. a little B. a word C. much D. any72. A. baker B. manager C. assistant D. waiter73. A. understand B. obey C. pay attention to D. take care of74. A. when B. after C. until D. as75. A. began B. stopped C. intended D. continued76. A. important B. impossible C. exciting D. interesting77. A. could B. couldn’t C. would D. wouldn’t78. A. awake B. asleep C. waiting D. confused79. A. polluted B. polluting C. interested D. interesting80. A. French B. Spanish C. English D. Chinese第II卷(共50分)Part IV Translation (共35分)Section A981. They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can penetrate fog and clouds. (Passage One)82. Because of their frequent wars, many of their inventions were no more than improvements in th design of Greek weapons with they were familiar. (Passage One)83. In the past, many people were worried that Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. (Passage Three)84. Summers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming, hiking, boating, fishing-the days were not long enough to contain all of our activities. (Passage Four)85. There never seemed to be enough tome to go to church, which disturbed some friends and relations. (Passage Four)Section B86. 使他吃惊的是,她不仅没有表扬他,反而批评了他。

07年成人高考英语试题

07年成人高考英语试题

07年成人高考英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷1页至8页,第Ⅱ卷9页至10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号、考试科目用钢笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用钢笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。

不能答在试题卷上。

3.考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语音知识(共5小题;每1.5题分,共7.5分。

)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1. A. bus B. butter C. button D. buy2. A. cabbage B. cage C. captain D. candle3. A. feather B. depth C. theatre D. everything4. A. within B. wonderful C. wrong D. worth5. A. health B. harvest C. happen D. honest二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分。

)从每小题的四个选择中,选出最佳的一项。

6. Go and get your coat. It's_______ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there7.It worried her a bit _______ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for8. I remember _______ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. howC. whereD. what9.These houses are sold at low price ______ people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which10.A computer does only what thinking people ______ .A. have it doB. have it doneC. have done itD. having it done11._______ !There's a train coming.A. Look outB. Look aroundC. Look forwardD. Look on12.The accident is reported to have occurred _______ the first Sunday in February.A. atB. onC. inD. to13.-Do you remember _______ he came?-Yes, I do. He came by car.14.Smith was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster _______ he had done the day before.A. thatB. howC. whereD. what15.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. is to graduate16.______ terrible weather we've been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What17.Can you tell me _______ the railway station?A. how I can get toB. how can I get toC. where I can get toD. where can I get to18.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at __ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that19.I don't ______ rock and roll. It's much too noisy for my taste.A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for20.Parents must _______ their children's act.A. pay offB. rise upC. answer forD. get along with三、完形填空(共20小题;每 1.5分,共30分。

[大学英语考试复习资料]广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2007年

[大学英语考试复习资料]广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2007年
问题:6. Heather: Look, I've got a problem here. Will you helpme?
Rebecca: ______, but I'll try.
A.No, I won't
B.I'm really willing to
C.Yes, I'm glad
D.I'm not sure if I can
Professor: ______ Are you a student of biology?
Student: No. I major in chemistry.
A.I think so
B.I'm glad to hear that
C.It must be
D.It's not so interesting
D.What's the time now
答案:C[解析] 本题考查对日期的询问。询问日期的问法是“What is the date today?”(今天是几月几日?)。答案中选项C符合这种表达法,选项A为询问星期几的问法,选项D为询问时间的问法。
问题:2. Speaker A: Can you tell me the way to the library?
D.OK. Just do 景。根据说话人A的询问,可以推测回答应该是“Yes, it is.”或“No, it isn't.”。故本题只能选B。
问题:3. Patient: Could you arrange for me to see Doctor Smith tomorrow morning?
B.good for you
C.I didn't find it

成考英语专升本真题及答案解析

成考英语专升本真题及答案解析

成考英语专升本真题及答案解析2007年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案一、Phonetics (5 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.consumeB.containC.confessD.concept参考答案:D第2题单选请选出读音不同的选项。

A. magnetB.digitalC.signatureD.angry参考答案:B第3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.thoughB.thoroughC.throughD.thought参考答案:A第4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.explainB.extentC.exhaustedD.expand参考答案:C第5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.neededB.trainedC.borrowedD.deserved参考答案:A二、Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)?Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第6题单选Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved.A.tuneB.tongueC.tonD.tone参考答案:D第7题单选The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.A.concludingB.containingC.conductingD.conquering参考答案:C第8题单选With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A.chooseB.choseC.chosenD.choosing参考答案:C第9题单选Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.eB.are comingC.have comeD.came参考答案:B第10题单选Anne couldn’t fine a taxi, so I offered ____ her to the station.A.driveB.to driveC.drivingD.have driven参考答案:B第11题单选Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A.whenB.asC.whileD.sine参考答案:A第12题单选____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark.A.JustB.Neverually参考答案:C第13题单选The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction.A.underB.inC.atD.with参考答案:A第14题单选Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A.permitsB.permittingC.permittedD.to be permitted参考答案:B第15题单选To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A.thisB.whatC.it参考答案:C。

2007年北京专升本英语真题及答案

2007年北京专升本英语真题及答案

北京市2007年高职升本科招生统一考试英语考生注意:1. 答案必须写在答题纸上。

2.本试卷共8页,满分为100分,考试时间为120分钟。

Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections:In this part, there are 15 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete eachone by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choicesmaked with A., B., C. and D. Then you should write the letter in thecorresponding space on the Answer Sheet.1. —How long has this Japanese fast-food chain been in business?—________ 1988.A. FromB. ByC. InD. Since2. Nobody fails to find that his two nephews are much ________.A. alikeB. sameC. exactD. resembled3. No sooner had the ship pulled away from the dock ________ it had to return to pick up more passengers.A. whenB. thanC. thenD. that4. I was surprised when I saw the farm. I had imagined it ________ much bigger.A. beB. beingC. to beD. having been5. It was a decision, I ________, that he will later regret.A. detectB. doubtC. claimD. suspect6. We ________ this visit for months—you can’t cancel it now.A. plannedB. have plannedC. have been planningD. had planned7. Had Mark coached the women football team instead of George, we ________ more games.A. would winB. would have wonC. had wonD. will win8. A tall building has been set up in ________ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. that9. Does the method be put forward ________ the problem make any sense?A. settleB. settlingC. to settleD. settled10. I don’t like him because he always ________ when other people are talking.A. cuts downB. cuts outC. cuts acrossD. cuts in11. He didn’t keep on asking me for a ride any longer as he had already got his own car ________.A. repairB. repairedC. repairingD. to repair12. I am playing golf this afternoon, weather ________.A. permitsB. permittedC. permittingD. to permit13. I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed ________.A. above allB. after allC. at allD. in all14. ________ seemed strange to us was that he came back with nothing that day.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. Which15. There ________ have been ten of them, all hiding in the attic.A. couldB. shouldC. wouldD. must Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are four reading passages in this part. After reading each passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A., B., C. and D. You should choose the most appropriate answer and write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. Questions 16 to 19 are based on the following time table.ROUTE 103—WESTBOUND (MALL OF STAR TO SUNSHINE BEACH)16. How many buses can take you to Sunshine Beach from Katella?A. 6B. 8C. 11.D. 1517. Which bus stop has the most buses stopping there?A. KatellaB. Zoo South EntranceC. Beachside StreetD. Sunshine Beach18. If you miss the bus at Mall of Star at 11:10, when is the next bus to Sunshine Beach?A.12:08B.13:08C.14:08D.15:0819. If you take the 10:10 bus at Mall of Star, how many stops are there to Beachside Street?A.4B.3C.2D.1 Questions 20 to 24 are based on the following passage.Modern American music is rich in its variety of forms, styles, and instruments. A complete encyclopedia (百科全书) of American music is a small library! By just looking at a few types of American music, we can see much diversity.Blues music, which goes back to the 1860s, has African American roots. Blues singers oftensing of sad themes: feelings of loneliness or hunger, or being far away from home. The banjo and the washboard were common instruments in early blues music. The harmonica, guitar, and piano are some of the many other instruments used in blues.Jazz has its beginning in the 1890s in New Orleans. The musical contributions of people from many parts of the world came together in this port on the Mississippi River to create the early versions of jazz. Now jazz comes in many forms and is popular in the United States and many other countries.The fiddle is a common instrument in early country music, but today we hear many kinds of instruments in country music, especially the guitar. Cowboy movies in the 1930s and 1940s helped to make country music very popular.Rap music has its origins in New York in the early 1970s. Rap uses a lot of rhyming. Rhymes are words that sound the same. Many young people like the beat in rap music.Like all music, modern American music causes people to sing, dance, smile, and cry. American music is sometimes controversial (有争议的),but it shows us the diversity of American culture.20. Which of the following is a musical instrument?A. Blues.B. Harmonica.C. Jazz.D. Rap21. According to the passage jazz initially started in the 1890s in ________.A. AfricaB. South AmericaC. New YorkD. New Orleans22. Which of the following contributed to the popularity of country music?A. Cowboy movies in the 1930s and 1940s.B. Various kinds of musical instruments.C. The encyclopedia of American music.D. People from many parts of the world.23. What feature of rap music is enjoyed most by many young people?A. Its sound.B. Its origins.C. Its beat.D. Its instruments.24. The word “diversity” (Para.1 and 6) most probably means ________.A. backgroundB. influenceC. varietyD. significance Questions 25 to 28 are based on the following passage.What is the Writing Lab and why should I use it?The Writing Lab is a free service where all students at Purdue University can receive assistance and feedback on any writing-related task. Specially trained consultants work with graduate students, undergraduates, students learning English as a second language, and students working on resumes and applications.What happens during a consultation?Consultations last 30 minutes and allow you to work one-on-one with a consultant whose job is to help you become a better writer. The consultant will ask you about your writing task and what you want to focus on during the session. You can ask for help on starting an assignment or improving the paper; you can get feedback on whether the paper meets the requirements of the assignment; you can also work on revising and polishing your work.Do I have to make an appointment to use the Writing Lab?You are not required to make an appointment for a consultation, but it is highly recommended. Appointments guarantee that you will meet with a consultant on a specific day and time. However, each day a certain number of drop-in slots are available. These times are given away beginning at 8:30 a.m. each day, so you can call to receive a same-day appointment.25. The purpose of the Writing Lab is to ________.A. assist students with difficultiesB. offer consultation to native speakersC. give free service in English learningD. provide help with tasks concerning writing26. What a consultant in the Writing Lab does is to ________.A. tell how to focus on your workB. revise and polish your workingC. make you become a better writerD. collect the feedback on your courses27. During consultation students can not ________.A. be given help on improving a paperB. be guaranteed a high markC. ask for help on starting an assignmentD. work on revising and polishing a paper28. Making an appointment beforehand will ensure you to ________.A. have a consultant many times a dayB. talk with a consultant on your favorite topicsC. meet with a consultant at your desired timeD. set up time with a certain consultantQuestions 29 to 32 are based on the following passage.What makes a man spend 22 hours in freezing water or 14 days alone in a hot-air balloon? Adventurer Steve Fossett knows. His taste for adventure has driven him to set dozens of world records in both aviation(航空) and sailing. For him, it’s the thrill of doing things that have never been done before. He also enjoys testing his own endurance and skills.Altogether, Fossett has 115 world records and world firsts to his name. His most recent success came in February 2006 when he broke the world’s flight distance record. He traveled more than 26,000 miles in 76 hours.Surprisingly, 62-year-old Fossett is not strong or athletic, but he is very persistent. His efforts to complete the first solo hot-air balloon ride round the world show his determination. He made sixattempts over five years and finally succeeded in 2002.Fossett developed his appetite for adventure early. At the age of 11, he started rock climbing. While he was a student at Stanford University, he spent his summers climbing mountains and doing endurance swims throughout Europe.After graduating from Stanford, Fossett earned a master’s degree in business from Washington University in St. Louis. In 1968, he began making his fortune as a stock trader in Chicago. By the late 1980s, he had become a millionaire. But, he spent his free time participating in endurance sports. In 1990, he finally decided to become afull-time adventurer and a part-time businessman.Fossett participated in numerous endurance competitions, including skiing, biking, swimming and car racing. But in the mid-1990s, Fossett began to change his focus. Instead of simply finishing races, he wanted to set word records.Fossett focused on sailing and aviation. He has set 23 official world records in sailing. In April 2004, after 58 days at sea, he and his crew of 12 set the world record for the fastest round-the-world sailing. In aviation, he has established more than 60 world records.29. According to the passage, Fossett likes ________.A. doing things freshB. spending 22 hours in freezing waterC. testing his strengthD. staying 14 days in a hot-air balloon30. Of Steve Fossett’s 115 world records and world firsts, about half of them go to ________.A. hot-air balloon rideB. endurance swimC. flyingD. sailing31. Steve Fossett has done everything except ________.A. completing the first solo hot-air balloon rideB. sailing 26, 000 miles in 76 hoursC. setting the world record for the fastest round-the-world sailingD. succeeding in the stock market in Chicago32. What is probably the best title for this passage?A. Hobbies in Spare TimeB. Life of Steve FossettC. Hunger for AdventureD. A Strange MillionaireQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the following passage.A supersonic airliner like Concorde flies at twice the speed of sound. A passenger can leaveLondon at noon and arrive in New York at ten o’clock that same morning! There is a five-hour time difference between the two cities and Concorde can fly the Atlantic in only three hours. That evening the passenger will feel it is time to go to bed when it is only six o’clock. The evening will only just be beginning. Airline pilots suffer fromthis very much. It may be in the middle of the night in Hong Kong but their stomachs are still on London time, where it is dinner time. Pilots and other airline crew have to adjust to constant changes in time. That is why they often look fifty years old when they are only forty. This adjustment to sudden changes causes all sorts of problems.Air travel is getting faster all the time. Engineers say that soon people will be “shot” to theirdestinations in huge rockets. These rockets will be shot high above the earth’s atmosphere and land on the other side of the earth forty-five minutes after take-off. They will be able to cross the Pacific Ocean in only eighteen minutes.But, of course, passengers will face the same problems on the ground that they face at present.We shall still spend hours getting to the airport. Today, the shortest part of the journey and the least difficult is in the air. The worst and longest part is on the roads leading from the center of town to the airport. The roads become more and more crowded while our planes become faster and faster.33. In a plane like Concorde you can ________.A. arrive in New York 5 hours earlier than the time you leave LondonB. forget all about the time difference between citiesC. adjust to time changes without problemsD. get across the Atlantic in three hours34. Pilots often look older than they really are because ________.A. they eat dinner in the middle of the nightB. they suffer a lot from the changes in timeC. they have to work at the weekendD. they live far away from the airport35. According to the passage, we can see that ________.A. the speed of sound is only half that of a ConcordeB. the rocket is the fastest and least difficult means of travelC. a supersonic plane can fly the Pacific in only eighteen minutesD. people will spend less time on the ground as air travel is getting fasterPart III ClozeDirections: There is a passage in this part with 10 blanks in it. Read the passage carefully and then choose the most appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A., B., C.and D. Then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.Mary changes are taking place in “food style” in the United States. The United States is traditionally famous 36 its very solid and unchanging diet of meat and potatoes. Now we have many 37 alternatives to choose from various ethnic (民族特色的) food, health food, and fast food, in addition to the traditional home-cooked meal.Ethnic restaurants and supermarkets are commonplace in the United States. Since the United States is a country of immigrants, there is a great variety. Any large American city is filled with restaurants 38 international cooking. Many cities even have ethnic sections: Chinatown, Little Italy, or Germantown. With this vast ethnic choice, we can 39 food from all over the world. This is pleasant for those who come here to travel or to work; they can usually find their 40 specialties.Health food gained popularity when people began to think more seriously about their physical well-being. Health food is fresh, natural, unprocessed food. It does not41 preservatives to make it last longer or chemicals to make it taste or look42 . Some health food enthusiasts are vegetarians: They eat no meat; they prefer to get their 43 proteins from other sources, such as beans and rice, cheese and eggs. More and more people are eating healthy food and trying to eat less fat and red meat.America’s 44 toward meals is changing, too. The traditional big breakfast and dinner at 6:00 p. m. are losing popularity. People are rediscovering the social importance of food. Dinner with family or friends is again becoming a very 45 way of enjoying and sharing. Like so many people in other cultures, many Americans are taking time to relax and enjoy the finer tastes at dinner, even if they still rush through lunch at a hamburger stand.36. A. at B. in C. for D. to37. A. same B. pleasant C. interesting D. different38. A. producing B. processing C. selling D. serving39. A. enjoy B. spare C. judge D. receive40. A. enjoyable B. feasible C. native D. pleasing41. A. contain B. supply C. offer D. resist42. A. heavier B. better C. brighter D. safer43. A. additional B. essential C. unique D. unusual44. A. attitude B. expectation C. fashion D. principle45. A. national B. artificial C. similar D. specialPart IV Word FormsDirections: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.46. Every child looks forward to Children’s Day with great________ (eager).47. If you use the chemical to clean the tablecloth, the stain will________ (appear) at once.48. The book is a__________ (humor) account of a young man’s travels in Asia.49. We asked a local__________ (art) to come and show her work to the students.50. A good way to__________ (large) your vocabulary is to read a daily newspaper.51. It’s important to realize how________ (quick) this disease can spread.52. One of the women I work with is getting________ (marry) this weekend.53. The matter didn’t seem important, and I hardly__________ (give) it a second thought.54. It was very________ (care) of you to leave your purse lying on the desk.55. He is the_________ (honor) chairman of the Writers’ UnionPart V Translation-English into ChineseDirections:This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. There are 5 sentences in this part. Write your translation in the corresponding space onthe Answer Sheet.56. In real life, there are two kinds of people: those who create opportunities and who make use of opportunities.57. Improvement in packing will contribute to competitiveness of our exports on the world t.market.58. It does prove to be a problem which is difficult for the local government to solve.59. He was not only surprised, but also extremely suspicious, as he had every reason to be.60. We are looking for a reliable agent in the computer industry to represent our company in Shanghai.Part VI WritingDirections:This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter of application. You can refer to the following information in Chinese. You should write about 100 words.假设你是李明,即将从北京黄海大学毕业。

安徽省2007年普通高等学校专升本招生考试英语试题(含答案)

安徽省2007年普通高等学校专升本招生考试英语试题(含答案)

2007年安徽省普通高等学校专升本招生考试试题英语1. Vocabulary and Structure (1 point each, 35pointsin all)Directions: For each of the followingblanks,four choices are given. You are required to choose the most appropriateone and put the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. Five miles a long distance to an old lady of her age.A. seem to beingB. seem to beC. seems to beingD. seems to be2. The computer doesn’t work well, sosomething wrong.A.can have goneB.should have goneC.must have goneD.ought to have gone3. A number of students in this class to Beijing once or twice.A.wereB.havebeenC.isD.has been4. A good secretary should always beinformed the latest flight schedule.A.toB.inC.withD.of5.I got the good news that they in planting trees on the sandy hills.A.have succeededB.had succeededC.succeedD.were succeeding6.Be sure to your work at the end of the exam.A.look overB.hangupC.set asideD.catch sight of7.The football game will be played on .A.June sixB.sixJuneC.the sixth of JuneD.the six of June8.The police investigation discovered thatthree young men were in the robbery.A.caughtB.involvedC.connectedD.tightened9.It was in that small room they worked hard and dreamed of better days tocome.A.whatB.inwhichC.whichD.that10.The disk I bought from the storeyesterday was found to be .A.emptyB.blankC.vacantD.hollow11.Please the water tap when you have finished yourwashing.A.turn onB.turnoffC.turn outD.turn over12.If you wish to accept the invitation,please send an email to you acceptance.A.confirmB.confineC.confrontD.conform13.Don’t associate with bad boys your whole life will be ruined.A.orB.butC.andD.so that14. Georgeloves his daughter, he is strict with her.A. EvenB. ForC.AlthoughD. Whether15. In many culturespeople insist that the importance ofbeing punctual.A. inB. overC. toD. on16. One difficulty hasbeen solved. But another one will .A. ariseB. riseC. arouseD.arose17. The classroom isquite clean some waste paper on thefloor.A. except forB. besidesC. exceptD. without18. Hold the book please, for I can't see the words in it.A. more closeB. closerC. more closelyD. closely19. I shall havecompanion in the house after all these years.A. aloneB. lonelyC. singleD.simple20. He walked in thestreet without to buy anything.A. intentionB. heartC. purposeD. thought21. You if you had had higher score in the examination.A.must have got scholarshipB.would have got scholarshipC. should get scholarshipD. had got scholarship22. The disabledchildren need many things, but , they need love.A. first of allB. above allC. after allD. all in all23. will comeand lend us a helping hand on such an awkward occasion?A. Do you suppose whoB. Whom do you supposeC. Who do you thinkD. whom do you think24. He didn't tell mewhere he had spent his holidays. to know.A. Neither I caredB.Not did I careC.I didn't careD. Neither did I care25. I' m for thesuggestion that a special board to examine the problem.A. be set upB. will be set upC. must be set upD. has to be set up26. While studying hefinancially depended his wife.A. onB. ofC. toD. from27. hissister, Jack is quite and does noteasily make friends with others.A. DislikeB. UnlikeC. AlikeD. Liking28. No gooier had hegot Horne it began to rain.A. whenB. thatC. thanD. while29. That T-shirt was sotight that he decided to have it .A. be enlargedB. enlargeC. enlargedD. to enlarge30. is knownto the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It31. A lawyer’s income is usually very high, more than200,000 dollars a year.A. add up toB. added up toC. amounted toD. amounting to32. thestudents had to go to bedA. The lights had gone outB.The lights having gone outC. The lights went outD. The lights have goneout33. Only in this wayv out of the planA. you can talk himB. can you talk himC. him you can talkD. himcan you talk34. Most parts of thecountry are drought.A. facing atB. coming acrossC. threatened withD.surrounded by35."Ten people aresaid to have been killed in the accident” could be rewritten as.A. It is said that ten people are killed inthe accident.B. It was said that ten people were killedin the accident.C. It was said that ten people had beenkilled in the accident.D. Itis said that ten people were killed in the accident.II. Cloze (1 point each, 10 points in all)Directions: There are 10 blanks in thefollowing passage. For each blank thereare four choices markedA, B,C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and putthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Geography is the study of the relationshipbetween people and theland. Geographerscompare and contrast various places on the earth. But they also go beyond the individual placesand consider the earth as a 36.The word geography 37 _ from twoGreek words, gee, the Greek word for” earth" and graphein, 38 means"to write.” The English word geography means "to describe the earth.”Some geography books focus on a small area like a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation,or a 39 continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another way to dividethe study of 40 is to distinguish between physicalgeography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world;the 41. Starts with human beings andstudies how human beings and their environment act upon each other. But whengeography is considered as a single subject, _ 42 branches can neglectthe other.A geographer might be described 43 onewho observes, records, and explains the differences between places. If places 44 alike,there would be little need for geographers.We know, however 45 notwo places are exactly the same.Geography, then, is a point of view,a specialway of looking at places.36. A. whole B. unit C. part D. total37. A. falls B. removes C. results D. comes38. A. what B. that C. which D. it39. A. extensive B. enormous C. overall D.entire40. A. world B. earth C. globe D. geography41. A. second B. latter C. next D. later42. A. either B. neither C. one D. each43. A. for B. to C. by D. as44. A. being B. are C. were D. be45. A. although B. whether C. since D. thatⅢ. Reading Comprehension (50 points)Task l (2 points each, 10 points in all)Directions: After reading the followingpassage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements (No.46 through No.50). For each question or statementthere are 4 choices. You should make thecorrect choice and put the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.I remember quite clearly the first time Iwas really shaken by my wife's intuition.We were looking; for a second-hand car,and I had been much taken by a rather nice drop-head with a well-cared-forappearance."Well, she runs nicely,” I told mywife after the try-out. “Good start-up,engine sounds sweet, low mileage and the right price. What do you think?""I don't like it“Why not?""I don’t know.Ther e’s just something about lie salesmanthat I don’t believe.A few weeks after we had bought anothercar elsewhere, I happened to find out the history of the drop-head. It had beenseriously damaged in a crash before we saw it, and cleverly done up. The carwas, indeed, a very bad risk.Of all the things about women that theirhusbands do not understand, perhaps the biggest question is this: How can sheoften be right about things of which she has absolutely no knowledge? How doesa woman’s intuition wor k? What is this strange power that tells her exactlywhen her husband isn’t working late on business, however honest he pretends tobe? Is it guesswork, or some sixth sense that men don't have?46. When was the"first time" the husband felt "really shaken" by his wife'sintuition?A. When they bought another car.B. When he learned about the historyof the drop-head.C. When he realized she knew so muchabout cars.D. When his wife spoke about thesalesman.47. What does a person's intuition referto according to this passage?A. The ability to see through things.B. The ability to make a quickdecision.C. The ability to pick out the bestone among a number of things.D. The ability to know something byusing one's feelings.48. Why didn't the man know that the carwas damaged at first?A. The damage was not serious atall.B. He was not careful enough.C. It had been skillfully repaired.D. The salesman only tried it out smoothly.49. What answer doesthe writer give to a woman's intuition?A. It is simply a blind guess.B. It is a special kind of knowledge.C. It must be the sixth sense.D. He doesn't really answer the question.50. From the passage welearn that the salesman wasA. cheatingB. honestC. helpfulD.kindTask 2(2 points each, 10 points inall)Directions: This task is the same as Task l( No. 51 through No. 55).Social customs and ways of behavingchange. Things which were consideredimpolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it wasconsidered impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street. No man whothought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smokingwhen a lady was in a room.Customs also differ from country tocountry. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country?Or doesn’t it matter? Should you use both hands when you are eating? Shouldleave one in your lap or on the table?The Americans and the British not onlyspeak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. Forexample, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet eachother for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman oroffer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans. Promptness isimportant both in England and in America. That is, if a dinner invitation isfor 7 0' clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls upto explain his delay.The importantthing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might makeother people feel uncomfortable-especially if they are your guests. When thefood was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. Theother guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knifeand began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make hisguest feel foolish or uncomfortable.51. If one hasaccepted a dinner invitation, what should he do if he is to be late for thedinner?A. He should find an excuse.B. He should ask for excuse.C. He should say sorry.D. He should telephone to explain his being late.52. "It would have been bad manners to makehis guests feel foolish or uncomfortable. " "Badmanners .A. uglyB. dishonestC. impoliteD. shameful53. Which of the following do you think is the best titlefor this passage?A. SocialCustomsB. SocialLifeC. American andBritish CustomsD. Promptness IsImportant54. According to the text, the best host .A. tries his best to make his guests feelcomfortableB. makes his guests feel excitedC. tries to avoid being naughty to hisguestsD. tries to avoid being foolish55. The author of thisarticle may. agree with which of the following?A. The guest who ate his peas with a knife.B. The other guests who were amused or shocked.C. The host who picked up his knife and beganeating in the same way.D. None of the above.Task 3(3 points each, 15 points inall)Directions: This task is the same as Task l (No.56through No. 60).Cancer is among the top killer diseasesin our society today and scientists have found out that stress helps to bringit on. It is worthwhile to consider, therefore, what the causes of stress inourlife are, and whether we can do anything about it.Are we under-employed or overburdened withtoo many responsibilities? Do we have a right balance of work and leisure(闲暇)in our lives? Are our relationships withfamily, friends or- fellow workers all they should be?All these things can be a cause ofstress, and it.is.best to face them honestly, and to bring our frustrations(失意)into the open.People who have a good row and thenforget it are doing their health more good than those who bottle theirfeelings.If our self-examination has brought any causesof stress to light, let us consider what we can do about them. It is possible to change jobs. We can make more leisure and fill it morehappily,if we will accept a different living standard. We can improve our personal relationships byadifferent attitude. It is we who allow other people to make ourselvesunhappy. Often the littlethin gs thatdisturb us are not worth an hour's anger. The teaching in the Bible “Let notthe sun godown upon your wrath (anger) “is good advice from the health point ofview as well as thereligious.56. Which of the following statements istrue?A. Freedom from responsibilitieshelps reduce stress.B. Stress is the direct cause ofcancer.C. The cause of stress is worthy ofserious study.D. Cancer is the number one killer inour society today.57. According to the passage, which of thefollowing types of people is more likely to suffer from stress?A. People who have cancer.. B. People who like to quarrel with others.C. People whose living standard islow.D. People who have moreresponsibilities than they can handle.58. Judging from thecontext, the word "row" in the fourth.paragraph.most probably means .A. a noisy quarrelB. a very loud noiseC. a neat line of things side by sideD. ajourney in a boat .59. Which of thefollowing is not mentioned as a way to reduce our stress?A. Changing our jobs.B. Changing our attitude to littletunings that make us unhappy.C. Speaking out our frustrations.D. Reading; the Bible.60. "Let not thesun go down upon you wrath" probably means .A. Don't let your anger last longB. Don't get angry while the sun is goingdownC. Don't get angry easily about littlethingsD. Don't watch the sun set while you areangryTask 4(3 points each, 15 points inall)Directions: This task is the same as Task l(No.61 through No.65).Scientists have developed a slimming (减肥) drug that successfully suppresses appetite andresults in a dramatic loss of weight without any apparent ill effects.The drug interferes with appetite controland prevents the build-up of fatty tissue. Laboratory mice given the drug lostup to a third of their total body weight.Within 20 minutes of being given thedrug, called C75, the mice lost interest in eating and survived apparentlycontent on just 10 percent of the food they would normally eat.As a result, mice taking the drug lost45 percent more weight than mice fed the same amount of food, which compensatefor the lack of food by becoming more lazy.Scientists, from the Johns HopkinsUniversity in Baltimore, said that C75 is likely to produce a similar effect onhumans because appetite control in brain is thought to be based on the, samechemical pathways as those in mice." We are not claiming to havefound a fabled(神奇的) weight-lossdrug. What we have found, using C75, isa major pathway in the brain that body uses naturally in regulating appetite atleast in mice," said Francis Khaddar, a pathologist and senior teammember.61. The newly-developed drug __ .A. controls appetite and causes obviousweight loss.B. reduces weight with some ill-effectC. interferes with appetite and builds upfatty tissueD. is still going through laboratory tests62. One of the reasonsthat the drug helps to lose weight is that _.A. it helps mice sleepwellB. it keeps fattytissue from growingC. it controlseatingD. it prevents overeating63. The mice taking C75lose nearly half of their weight on the same amount of foodBecome .A. more activeB. more lazyC. more aggressiveD. more noisy64. C75 is likely toproduce weight-loss effect on humans because .A. mice and humans have similar brainstructureB. humans are likely to be more lazy thanmiceC. human's appetite is regulated throughthe same pathway as mice'sD. mice and human body use differentpathways of appetite control65. What is theattitude of the scientists toward the slimming drug?A. indifferentB. excitingC. negativeD. confidentⅣ.Translation (35 points)(I) Translate thefollowing sentences from English into Chinese (4 points each for No. 66 throughNo. 68; 6 points for No. 69; 18 points in all).66. Good teachers oftenencourage their students to think for themselves.67. Paper money is obviously easier to handle andmuch more convenient in the modern worldly.68. You must also become familiar with yourteachers’ teaching styles; adjusting your learning style to theirs will be toyour advantage.69. Educators thinkthat the generation growing up with television spends so much of their time infront of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.(II)Translate thefollowing sentences from Chinese into English (4 points each for No. 70 thoughNo. 72; 5 points for No. 73; 17 points in all).70.我们在做出任何决定之前,应该听-听其他人的意见。

2007英语历年真题

2007英语历年真题

2007年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科生进入本科阶段学习考试试题大学英语Part Ⅰ.V ocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:In this part, there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. The two passengers, as well as the driver, in the traffic accident.A. were injuredB. was woundedC. was harmedD. were damaged2. I suddenly realized that he was trying to quarelling with me.A. considerB. avoidC. enjoyD. prevent3. It is the mistake you should focus on, not the person.A. whichB. in thatC. thatD. for which4. The price of shoes is during the Spring Festival.A. lowerB. more expensiveC. smallerD. cheaper5. It was essential that the application forms back on time.A. must be sentB. was sentC. be sentD. were sent6. We can’t get rid of war we get rid of the cause of war.A. whenB. unlessC. unlikeD. except7. The waterfall was running down from the high cliff so smoothly that it looked likea piece of silver cloth from the sky.A. hanging backB. hanging downC. hangedD. hanged down8. by division of labor can an increase in production be achieved.A. IfB. ExceptC. OnlyD. Otherwise9. Y our watch is always slow; it needs to be .A. fixedB. controlledC. regulatedD. governed10. No sooner had he entered the hall the meeting started.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. than11. On hearing the news that his father died, David burst into .A. cryB. tearsC. sobD. anger12. When he was in the middle school, he half an hour reading aloud every morning.A. used to spendB. was used to spendC. used to spendingD. was used to spending13. The sun strong X rays that sometimes injure our skins.A. gives offB. gives awayC. sends offD. sends away14. he has tried his best, I don’t mind his not having finished the task on time.A. As soon asB. As well asC. So far asD. So long as15. The T shirts made in China are by no means the ones made in America.A. less inferior thanB. inferior toC. less inferior toD. inferior than16. The physicist used so many new terms in his lecture that the students could not take what he was saying.A. inB. awayC. toD. over17. One of the requirements for producing vapor is that the water to its boiling point.A. must be heatedB. has to be heatedC. is to be heatedD. be heated18. Iran is one of the world’s leading oil export countries.A. rawB. crudeC. roughD. primitive19. According to Aristotle’s theory, everything is made of fo ur :earth, air, fire, and water.A. factorsB. portionsC. sourcesD. elements20. The article strongly argues for the need to students’ ability in higher education.A. formB. shapeC. cultivateD. present21. Rather than money in such a dishonest way, Jack would beg in the street.A. getB. gotC. gettingD. to get22. In the long run, the search for safe and ways of generating electricity should be continued.A. economyB. economicsC. economicalD. economic23. To our disappointment, very few lambs the severe winter last year.A. survivedB. enduredC. spentD. remained alive24. Every bush and every flower to be cut down.A. areB. are goingC. will goD. is25. The witness’ statement about the crime is very , so the criminal might be incontrol in no time.A. specificB. specialC. unusualD. different26. It’s important to locate industries in areas where rich raw materials are .A. preferableB. availableC. dependableD. favorable27. The old lady who moved here a month ago never laughes, lose her temper.A. nor she ever doesB. or she ever doesC. or does she everD. nor does she ever28. I want to buy a new tie to go this brown suit.A. withB. afterC. intoD. by29. Nothing has so changed our economy in recent years the development of the automobile industry.A. withB. asC. likeD. than30. Y ou should that she has been working for the company for almost 20 years.A. account forB. count onC. take it into accountD. take it for granted31. What he said on the press conference sounded convincing, but I it to be a lie.A. doubtedB. suspectedC. expectedD. predicted32. My sister my e mail. Otherwise, she would have replied.A. mustn’t have receivedB. can’t have receivedC. shouldn’t have receivedD. needn’t have received33. I think you are supposed your assignment last night.A. to be finishingB. to have finishedC. to finishD. to have been finished34. In his time, he enjoyed a reputation .A. as great as Mozart, if not greater thanB. as great as, if not greater than, MozartC. as great, if not greater, as MozartD. greater, if not as great as Mozart35. We will go to Mount. Huang for our holidays, it isn’t too expensive.A. exceptB. unlessC. as soon asD. provided36. Nobody should the authority that people have placed on him.A. abuseB. accuseC. amuseD. arouse37. Whenever I ask a question in class, I expect a answer from my students.A. punctualB. promptC. rapidD. fast38. with that of the developed countries, people’s living standard of this African country is extremely low.A. CompareB. While comparingC. When comparedD. Comparing39. More and more automatic machines , the output of the factory that manufactured electronic equipment increased tremendously.A. usingB. having usedC. having been usedD. to have been used40. When several graduates apply for the same job, is often given to whoever is better qualified for it.A. superiorityB. privilegeC. majorityD. priorityPart Ⅱ.Read Comprehension(50 points)Directions:In this part, there are 4 passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Y ou should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneLearning how to write is like taking a course in public speaking. I’d ask whether anyone in class had ever taken such a course. Invariably a few hands would go up.“What did you learn in that course?” I’d ask.“Well, the main thing was learning how to face an audience… not to be inhibited(拘谨;抑制)… not to be nervous…”Exactly, when you take a course in public speaking nowdays, you don’t hear much about grammar and vocabulary. Instead, you’re taught how not to be afraid or embarrassed, how to speak without a prepared script, how to reach out to the live audience before you. Public speaking is a matter of overcoming your longstanding nervous inhibitions.It is the same in writing. (81)The point of the whole thing is to overcome your nervous inhibitions, to break through the invisible barrier that separates you from the person who’ll read what you wrote. Y ou must learn to sit in front of your typewriter or dictating machine and reach out to the person at the other end of the line.Of course, in public speaking, with the audience right in front of you, the problem is easier. Y ou can look at them and talk to them directly. In writing, you’re alone. It needs an effort of your experience or imagination to take hold of that other person and talk to him or he r. But that effort is necessary or at least it’s necessary until you’ve reached the point when you quite naturally and unconsciously “talk on paper.”41. The main task of public speech course is to .A. teach spoken language expressionsB. teach how to use gestures to assist speechC. help the learners overcome nervousnessD. teach how to control the volume of the speaker’s voice42. Learning how to write is similar to learning how to speak in public in that a writer should .A. overcome his or her nervousness in the first placeB. watch his or her grammar and vocabularyC. collect a lot of dats before writingD. take hold of a reader and talk to him or her before writing43. In the author’s opinion, .A. writing needs more experience and skill than public speakingB. both writing and public speaking require effortC. writing is imaginativeD. public speaking is not so natural as writing44. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Not many students feel the need to learn public speaking.B. Training is necessary before you can speak with a script.C. In public speaking ,the audience are more nervous than the speaker.D. Writing is just like making a public speech on paper.45. This selection is mainly about learning how to .A. make a public speechB. talk on paperC. behave properly in public speechD. express strong emotions on paper Passage TwoIn the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. (82)Resources on land are beginning to grow less. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply many of man’s needs.The riches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology are impressive. Oil and gas explorations have existed for nearly thirty years. V aluable amounts of minerals such as iron, nickel and copper exist on the ocean floor, ready to be mined.Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practiced in the past mainly by oriental peoples.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents and waves offer possible use as a source of energy such as hydro electric power.Technology is enabling man to explore ever deeper under the sea. The new underseateachnology is providing divers with diving suits and undersea chambers that are kept at sea level pressure. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. By the year 2000, experts believe that the problems to exploit the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.46. What is the best title for the passage?A. Needs of ManB. Sources of EnergyC. Sea HarvestD. Sea Exploring Technology47. According to the author, technology for exploring the sea is important because .A. man cannot travel farther into spaceB. resources on land are running shortC. it’s a lot of fun diving into the seaD. ancient people used to explore the sea48. Why does the author mention a steamship?A. To indicate that it is warmer in the ocean than on land.B. To show that a steamship is better than other kinds of ship.C. To argue that man should use steamships more than other means of transportation.D. To illustrate that man can make use of sources of energy from the sea.49. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. man hasn’t completely cultivated the riches of the seaB. technology for exploring the sea has been foundC. planting rice in the sea will be made possible in a short timeD. in the near future man can live on the ocean floor50. The word “exploit” in the last paragraph could best be replaced by .A. evaluateB. developC. gatherD. scatterPassage ThreeY our passport is your official identification as an American citizen. In America, most people never consider obtaining a passport unless they are planning a trip out of the country. In Europe, where travel from one country to another is much more common, almost everyone carries a passport. A passport is final proof of identity in almost every country in the world.In 1979, almost 15 million Americans held passports. Most of these passports were obtained to travel outside the country because, except for a few western nations, passports are required to enter every country. And if you travel abroad, you must have a valid passport to reenter the country.When traveling abroad, you will need a passport for identification when exchanging dollars for francs or marks or other foreign currency. Y ou may also need your passport to use a credit card, buy an airplane ticket, and check into a hotel or casino. As a passport is an official U.S. document, it is valuable as identification in any emergency overseas, such as floods, fires, or war.Don’t confuse passports and visas. (83) Whereas a passport is issued by a country to its citizens, a visa is official permission to visit a country granted by the government of that country. For some years, many countries were dropping their visa requirements, but that trend has reversed. Argentina, Brazil, and V enezuela now require visas from U.S. citizens. They may be obtained from the embassy of thecountry you wish to visit.Passport applications are available at passport agency offices in large cities like Boston, New Y ork, or Chicago. In smaller cities, applications are available at post offices and at federal courts. To get your first passport, you must submit the application in person, along with a birth certificate and two pictures.51. The main purpose of the passage is to .A. discuss traveling in other countriesB. distinguish between passports and visasC. discuss the financial uses of a passportD. provide information about passports52. Passports are beneficial for .A. exchanging currencyB. using a credit cardC. checking into hotelsD. all of the above53. We can infer from the passage that .A. every country requires a visa from a foreign citizenB. not every country requires a visa from a foreign citizenC. only countries like Argentina, Brazil and V enezuela now require visas from U.S. citizensD. countries like Argentina, Brazil and V enezuela only require visas from U.S. citizens54. The passage suggests that .A. most people don’t realize how important passports areB. passports aren’t important once you are in the country you’ve chosen to visitC. passports are simple to obtain through the mailD. passports are obtained at the embassy once you enter a country55. As used in this passage, the word “valid”(Para. 2) means .A. foreignB. legalC. monetaryD. illegalPassage FourI hear many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. Y ou should be learning to stand on your own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching(抓住) at one another’s hands for reassurance.They claim that they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They are off in new directions in music, but somehow they all end up huddled(拥挤) round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting inthusand such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon(茧) into a larger cocoon.(84)It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days, every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today’s parents hav e come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. (85)All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenagerwho wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. Y ou may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. Y ou may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. Y ou may have some thoughts that you don’t care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularit y will come with the people who respect you for who you are. That’s the only kind of popularity that really counts.56. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to tell .A. readers how to be popular with people aroundB. teenagers how to learn to decide things for themselvesC. parents how to control and guide their childrenD. people how to understand and respect each other57. According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but, in fact, most of them .A. have much difficulty understanding each otherB. lack confidenceC. dare not cope with problems single handedD. are very much afraid of getting lost58. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. There is no popularity that really counts.B. What many parents are doing is in fact hindering their children from finding their own paths.C. It is not necessarily had for a teenager to disagree with his or her classmats.D. Most teenagers claim that they want to do what they like to, but they are actually doing the same.59. The author thinks of advertisements as .A. convincingB. influentialC. instructiveD. authoritative60. During the teenage years, one should learn to .A. differ from others in as many ways as possibleB. get into the right season and become popularC. find one’s real selfD. rebel against parents and the popularity wavePart Ⅲ.Cloze Test(20 points)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Y ou should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.In China, it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the west, this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 61 women, and even more 62 if the inquirer is a man. However, it is very 63 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 64 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 65 their age, especially if they feel they look young 66 their age. Nevertheles s, it is not very wise to ask a(n) 67 question like “How old are you?” If elderly pepole want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look, they mayeasily 68 the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 69 how old they are. 70 such a situation, it is quite acceptable to discuss age 71. They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, though rather than 72 that they look very old! 73 westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 74 that they are not interested to know how old other people are. They may ask 75 for the information, 76 they may try to 77 the topic indirectly. Sometimes discussions about educational 78 and the number of years of working experience may provide some 79, but this is not always the 80.61. A. with B. for C. of D. to62. A. that B. such C. than D. so63. A. average B. normal C. expected D.unusual64. A. being asked B. asking C. to ask D. to be asked65. A. reveal B. reflect C. release D. remark66. A. to B. with C. for D. at67. A. open B. strange C. impolite D. direct68. A. bring about B. bring up C. bring along D. bring to69. A. guess B. know C. learn D. predict70. A. For B. With C. In D. On71. A. free B. with freedom C. freely D. in a free way72. A. being told B. told C. to tell D. to be told73. A. Though even B. Even C. Even that D. Even though74. A. include B. intend C. mean D. conclude75. A. someone else B. anyone else C. no one else D. everyone else76. A. rather else B. or else C. so else D. still else77. A. approach B. solve C. address D. take78. A. background B. level C. knowledge D. experience79. A. knowledge B. clues C. evidence D. suggestions80. A. case B. truth C. reality D. factPart Ⅳ.Translation(20 points)Section A(非英语专业学生做)Directions:In this section there are five items. Y ou are required to translate them into Chinese. Each item consists of one or two sentences. There sentences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read in the Reading Comprehension part. Y ou may refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the contest.81.(Para. 5, Passage 1)The point of the whole thing is to overcome your nervous inhibitions, to break through the invisible barrie r that separates you from the person who’ll read what you wrote.82.(Para. 1, Passage 2)Resources on land are beginning to grow less. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply many of man’s needs.83.(Para. 4, Passage 3)Whereas a passport is issued by a country to its citizens, a visa is official permission to visit a country granted by the government of that country.84.(Para. 3, Passage 4)It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way.85.(Para. 3, Passage 4)All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.Section B(英语专业学生做)Directions:In this section, there is a short passage in Chinese. Read it carefully and translate it into English.端午节每年农历的五月初五是中国的一个民间传统节日,叫端午节。

山东专升本2007-09试题答案详解及听力原文

山东专升本2007-09试题答案详解及听力原文

历年真题(三)答案详解及听力原文ComprehensionPartListeningComprehensionPartI I ListeningSection A1.B2.D3.A4.D5.CSection B6.A7.D8.D9.C10.A11.C12.B13.C14.B15.DPartII II Vocabulary and StructurePart16.A.本题考查enough的用法。

Enough修饰副词/形容词时,放在副词/形容词之后,故选A。

17.D.本题考查短语的辨析。

go out意思是“灭掉,熄灭”,go off意思是“离开,去世,消失”,go through意思是“经历,经受,仔细检查”,go over意思是“((对……..进行)仔细检查”。

本题题干意思为“没有了空气,蜡烛就会熄灭。

”18.B.本题考查词义的辨析。

arouse是及物动词,意思是“唤醒,唤起,鼓励,引起”,例如:The odd sight aroused our curiosity.奇怪的景象激起我们的好奇。

rise是不及物动词,意思是“上升,升起”,arise不及物动词,意思是“出现,发生,起因于”,raise及物动词,意思是“提高,升起”。

本句含义为:“一个重要的问题就是如何激发学生学习英语的兴趣。

”,故选B。

19.C.本题考查动词短语的辨析。

give in意思是“投降,屈服,让步”,give out意思是“分发,发出(气味、热等)”,give off意思是“发出(蒸汽、光等),长出(枝、杈等)”,give away意思是“放弃,泄露”。

本句含义为:“在学习英语的过程中遇到困难时,我们决不会屈服。

”20.A.本题考查主谓一致。

当主语后面跟有as well as引起的短语时,谓语动词与前面的主语一致。

例如:He as well as I wants to go boating..出现这种情况是因为as well as后的成分是插入语,不影响谓语动词的数的变化,类似的词还有with,together with等。

学位英语历年真题带答案07-04

学位英语历年真题带答案07-04

成人本科学位英语统一考试(A卷)07年04月21日Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer.(76) I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer’ and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hour alone at a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer”.The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance(自由栏目)writer, I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write, I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering: What if ? (77 ) I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the shadowland of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.1. The passage is meant to ______.A. warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerC. show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fameD. encourage young people to pursue a writing career2. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.B. A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on efforts.C. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D. The chances for writer to become successful are small3. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A. He wasn’t able to produce a single book.B. He hadn’t seen aching for the better.C. He wasn’t able to have a rest for a who le year.D. He though that he lacked imagination.4. “…people who die wondering: What if ?”(Lin4-5, Para-3) refers to “those _____”.A. who think too much of the dark side of lifeB. who regret giving up their career halfwayC. who think a lot without making a decisionD. who are full of imagination even upon death5. “Shadowland” in the last sentence refers to _____.A. the wonderland on often dreams aboutB. the bright future that one is looking forward toC. the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reachedD. a world that exists only in one’s imaginationPassage 2uestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Toady, experts believe that nearly two-thirds of the world’s population live within eighty kilometers of the seacoast.(78)In the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to grow less. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply many of man’s needs in the future.The riches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology are impressive. Oil and g as explorations have existed for nearly thirty years. Valuable amounts of minerals such as iron, copper and so on exist on the ocean floor.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. For example, warm temperature of the ocean can be used as the steam in a steamship. Sea may also offer a source of energy as electricity for mankind.Technology is enabling man to explore even deeper under the sea. It is obvious that the technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. (79) By the 2050, experts believe that the problems to explore the food, minerals and energy resources of the sea will have been largel7y solved.6. What is the beat title for the passage?A. Needs of Man.B. Sea Harvest and FoodC. Sea and Sources of EnergyD. Sea Exploring Technology.7. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A. man hasn’t completely made use of the riches of the seaB. technology for exploring the sea has been solvedC. harvesting rice in the sea will be made possibleD. in the near future man can live on the ocean floor8. Why does the author mention a steamship?A. To illustrate that man can make use of sources of energy from the sea.B. To show that a steamship is better than other kinds of ships.C. To argue that man should use steamships.D. To indicate that it is warmer in the ocean than on land.9. According to the author, technology is important because ______.A. resources on land are running short in ten yearsB. man can use it to explore the deeper seaC. it is a lot of fun diving into the seaD. ancient people used it to explore the sea10. According to the author, when will the problems to explore the deeper sea largely be solved?A. In the next generation.B. By the end of the 20th century.C. In the near future.D. By the middle of the 21st century.Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Today, cigarette smoking is a common habit. About forty-three percent of the adult men and thirty-one percent of the adult women in the United States smoke cigarettes regularly. It is encouraging to see that millions of people have given up smoking.It is a fact that men as a group smoke more than women. Among both men and women the age group with the highest proportion of smokers is 24-44.Income, education, and occupation all play a part in determining a person’s smoking habit. City people smoke more than people living on farms. Well-educated men with high incomes are less likely to smoke cigarettes than men with fewer years of schooling and lower incomes. On the other hand, if a well-educated man with a higher income smoked at all, he is likely to smoke more packs of cigarettes per day.The situation is somewhat different for women.(80)There are slightly more smokers among women with higher family income and higher education than among the lower income and lower educational groups. These more highly educated women tend to smoke more heavily.Among teenagers the picture is similar. There are fewer teenaged smokers from upper-income, well-educated families, and fewer from families living in farm areas. Children are most likely to start smoking if one or both of their parents smoke.11. What do we know from the first paragraph ?A. More and more people take up the habit of smoking.B. There are more smoking women than smoking men in USA.C. It is good news that more people have given up smoking.D. The U.S. has more smoking people than any other country.12.What factors determine a person’s smoking habits ?A. Age, income and education.B. Age, sex and income.C. Occupation, income and sex.D. Occupation, income and education.13.Which of the following is true according to the passage ?A. City people are less likely to smoke.B. People in rural areas are more likely to smoke.C. Men with higher income tend to smoke.D. Well-educated men with high incomes are generally less likely to smoke.14.What is the smoking situation for women ?A. The situation is quite the same for women as for men .B. Better-educated women are likely to smoke heavily.C. There are more women smokers with low incomes.D. Women with higher incomes and higher education do not tend to smoke.15.What can we say about teenaged smokers ?A. The picture about the teenage smokers is similar to that of women smokers.B. The situation among teenagers is quite the same with men.C. High school students are more likely to smoke than college students.D. Farmers’ children tend to smoke more.Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D . Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. If you go to the movie tonight, so ______ I .A. willB. doC. amD. can17. You don’t know about the difficulty I had ______ the work then at all.A. doneB. to doC. for doingD. in doing18. ______ is well-known, the environment in China is badly in need of improvement.A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. What19. Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computers.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented20. With oil prices keeping ______, people are hesitating whether to buy a car or not.A. risingB. arisingC. raisingD. arousing21. I walked out of the cinema, ______ to return to see the wonderful film the next Sunday.A. determineB. being determinedC. determinedD. to be determined22. We were very disappointed at the ______ to our advertisement, and our products didn’t sell well.A. repliesB. responseC. answersD. words23. My suggestion yesterday was that a meeting ______ to discuss the matter.A. should holdB. must be heldC. would be heldD. be held24. Before the guests come, I must get the glasses ______.A. washedB. to be washedC. being washedD. to wash25. Who would you rather have ______ the computer, Mr. Lin or Mr. Chen?A. repairedB. repairC. repairingD. to repair26. It turned out that the man was an excellent policeman working in New York, _____ had contributed a lot to the case.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where27. _____ you don’t know the rule won’t be a sufficient excuse for your failure.A. It isB. ThatC. BecauseD. What28. She is very ____ to ring me tonight. I can sense that.A. liableB. possibleC. likelyD. likeable29. Small talk is a good way to kill time, make friends and ____ something with others.A. argueB. replaceC. shareD. match30. Some people like drinking coffee, for it has _____ effects.A. promotingB. stimulatingC. enhancingD. encouraging31. _____ you’re early you can’t be sure of getting a seat.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhenD. Because32.John likes Chinese food, but he _____ eating with chopsticks.A. doesn’t used toB. doesn’t use toC. isn’t used toD. us ed not to33. His wife had the front door painted green yesterday, _____ she?A. didB. didn’tC. hadD. hadn’t34. After the war , a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when35. It shames me to say it, but I told a life when _____ at the meeting by may boss.A. questioningB. having questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned36.. A modern city has been set up in _____ was a wasteland ten years ago .A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where37. Professor Smith, along with his assistants, ______ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working38. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on39. It is certain that he will ______ his business to his son when he gets old.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over40. The Internet has brought ______ big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. backD. up41. When climbing the hill, John was knocked unconscious by an ______ rolling stone.A. untouchedB. unfamiliarC. unexpectedD. unbelievable42. Her brother ______ to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.A. declaredB. threatenedC. warnedD. exclaimed43. Alice trusts you. Only you can ______ her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade44. A man is being questioned in relation to the ______ murder.A. advisedB. attendedC. attemptedD. admired45. Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures.A. standB. holdC. carryD. supportPart ⅢIdentification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C andD. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46.He invited me to go to a party and I did not want to join him that evening.A B C D47.The information which she was injured in the accident was given by Liz.A B C D48.Look at the beautiful flowers here ! How wonderful they are smelling.A B C D49.Dear Helen, please forgive him for his rudeness, can you ?A B C D50.Did anyone inform you with the change of the schedule thatA B Chad been decided yesterday ?D51.Despite his old age, he is still very healthful and often works in the field.A B C D52.This equipment is based upon advanced techniques and it isA B Chighly reliable.D53.It is about time that we go to supper, for we still have a meeting to attend this evening.A B C D54.Every now and then he would come here paying a visit to his old aunt,A B Cwho lived all alone in a small house.D55.The passengers saw the thief stole on the bus, but they didn’t say anything.A B C DPart ⅣCloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fit into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States it wasn’t the first time I had been __. Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often __ to France, I so I was used ___ a foreign language to people who did not understand ___. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to ___ a nice easy holiday without any ___ problems.How wrong I was ! the misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a ___ telephone to give my American friend Danny a ___ and tell her I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me ___ lost and asked ___ he cou ld help me. “Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.” “Well, that’s ___ “ he exclaimed. “Are you getting___? But aren’t you a bit ___?” “Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I ___ want to give a ring to tell he I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box?” “Oh!” he said, “ There’s a phone downstairs.”When at last we ___ meet up, Danny ___ the misunderstandings to me. “ Don’t worry,” she said to me . “I had so many ___ at first. There are lots of words words which the American s ___ differently in meaning from ___. You’ll soon get used to ___ things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other!”56. A. out B. aboard C. away D. abroad57. A. gone B. been C. got D. come58. A. to speak B. for speaking C. to speaking D. to speaking of59. A. English B. French C. Russian D. Latin60. A. having B. buying C. giving D. receiving61. A. time B. human C. money D. language62. A. perfect B. popular C. public D. pleasant63. A. ring B. letter C. word D. message64. A. to look B. looking like C. looking D. feeling like65. A. that B. if C. where D. when66. A. well B. strange C. nice D. funny67. A. to marry B. marrying C. to be married D. married68. A. small B. smart C. little D. young69. A. very B. just C. so D. just now70. A. did B. could C. do D. can71. A. described B. explained C. talked D. expressed72. A. trouble B. difficulties C. fun D. things73. A. write B. speak C. use D. read74. A. us British B. British us C. us Britain D. we British75. A. such B. these C. some D. all thePart ⅤTranslation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part, there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “beinga writer” and writing.77. I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of fai8lure.78. In the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive.79. By the year 2050, experts believe that the problems to explore the food, minerals and energy resources of the sea will have been largely solved.80. There are slightly more smokers among women with higher family incomes and higher education than among the lower income and lower educational groups.Section BDirections: In this part, there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.事实上,水污染的危害远不止这点。

2007年河南专升本公共英语真题及答案(高清版)

2007年河南专升本公共英语真题及答案(高清版)

Part II Vocabulary and Structure(40points) 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.D15.C 16.A17.A 18.C 19.D20.A 21.D22.C 23.C 24.B 25.B 26.B 27.C
28.B 29.A30.D 31.B 32.C 33.A34.D35.B 36.B 37.D 38.B 39.A40.C 41.D42.D43.A44.A45.B 46.C 47.C 48.B 49.D50.C Part III Reading Comprehension (40points) 51.D52.A53.A54.C 55.D56.A57.C 58.D59.C 60.D 61.D62.B 63.D64.A65.A66.B 67.D 68.C 69.B 70.D Part IV Cloze(20points) 71.B 72.B 73.A74.C 75.D76.A77.D 78.C 79.C 80.A 81.A82.B 83.C 84.D85.D86.A87.A 88.C 89.B 90.B PartV Translation.(20points) Section A 91.He has devoted himself to his work. 92.One day, while scanning books, Susan was attracted by a true storn touch with friends when they are far away. 94.The neighbors can’t bear the way he talks to his old father. 95.Although he isn’t rich himself, Uncle Li never hestitates to help others in need. Section B 96.无论我们是否愿意,我们生活的世界在过去一百年间已 经变化了许多。 97.我们的房间钥匙系在一块标有房门号的大塑料板上。 98.当我看到这些我曾经熟悉的环境时,我想起了我孩提时
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2007年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案一、Phonetics (5 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.consumeB.containC.confessD.concept参考答案:D第2题单选请选出读音不同的选项。

A. magnetB.digitalC.signatureD.angry参考答案:B第3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.thoughB.thoroughC.throughD.thought参考答案:A第4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.explainB.extentC.exhaustedD.expand参考答案:C第5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。

A.neededB.trainedC.borrowedD.deserved参考答案:A二、Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)?Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第6题单选 Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved.A.tuneB.tongueC.tonD.tone参考答案:D第7题单选 The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.A.concludingB.containingC.conductingD.conquering参考答案:C第8题单选 With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A.chooseB.choseC.chosenD.choosing参考答案:C第9题单选 Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.eB.are comingC.have comeD.came参考答案:B第10题单选Anne couldn’t fine a taxi, so I offered ____ her to the station.A.driveB.to driveC.drivingD.have driven参考答案:B第11题单选 Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A.whenB.asC.whileD.sine参考答案:A第12题单选____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark.A.JustB.NeverC.Onlyually参考答案:C第13题单选 The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction.A.underB.inC.atD.with参考答案:A第14题单选 Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A.permitsB.permittingC.permittedD.to be permitted参考答案:B第15题单选 To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A.thisB.whatC.itD.as第16题单选 Jenny is the only one of the grade who ____ selected to school fashion-show team.A.isB.areC.hasD.have参考答案:A第17题单选 If I had more time, I would ____ golf as a hobby.A.take inB.take onC.take upD.take over参考答案:C第18题单选 The football match was televised ____ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lively参考答案:A第19题单选 The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ____ for the bus for 10 minutes.A.waitsB.waitedC.has waitedD.has been waiting第20题单选 The more fruits and vegetables you eat, ____ chance of getting cancer you have.A.littleB.lessC.the lessD.the least参考答案:C三、Cloze (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.Dr. William C Stokoe, Jr, was the chairman of the English Department at Gallaudet University. He saw the way deaf people communicated and was extremely __21__. He was a hearing person, and signs of the deaf were totally new to him. Dr. Stokoe decided to propose a study of sign language. Many other teachers were not interested, and though Dr. Stokoe was __22__ to think about studying sign language. Even deaf teachers were not very interested in the project. However, Dr. Stokoe did not give up. __23__, he started the Linguistics Research Program in 1957. Stokoe and his two deaf assistants, worked __24__ this project during the summer and after school. The three __25__ made films of deaf people signing. The deaf people in the film did not understand __26__ the research about and were just trying to be nice to Dr. Stokoe. Many people thought the whole project was silly, but __27__ agreed with Dr. Stokoe in order to please him. Stokoe and his __28__ studied the films of signing. They __29__ the films and try to see patterns in the signs. The results of the research were __30__: the signs used by all of the signers __31__ certain linguistic rules. Dr. Stokoe was the first linguist to test American Sign Language __32__ a real language. He published the __33__ in 1960, but not many people paid attention to the study. Dr. Stokoe was still __34__ —he was the only linguist who __35__ that sign language was more than gestures. He knew it was a language of its own and not just another form of English.第21题单选填入(21)处的最佳答案是()。

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