英语四级考试必背作文话题词汇与短语总结
大学英语四级写作常用短语和连接词知识分享
大学英语四级写作常用短语1．经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3．先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4．面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6．社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7．引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8．不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9．热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11．完全不同的观点a totally different argument12．一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14．就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15．有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16．双方的论点argument on both sides17．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18．对…必不可少be indispensable to …19．正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20．…也不例外…be no exception21．对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22．利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23．导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24．复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25．责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28．学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29．经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30．考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32．做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34．为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36．综合素质comprehensive quality37．无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of39．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43．可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44．宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45．因特网the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）46．方便快捷convenient and efficient47．在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48．环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49．社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50．科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51．对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue 52．支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion 53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54．在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57．日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58．眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59．长远利益. interest in the long run60．…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61．扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62．取其精髓，去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63．对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65．跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67．…的健康发展the healthy development of …68．有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69．对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70．重视attach great importance to…71．社会地位social status72．把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73．扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74．身心两方面both physically and mentally75．有直接/间接关系be directly / ind irectly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80．与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.82．代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83．经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84．提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86．毫无疑问Undoubt edly, / There is no doubt that…87．增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88．充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89．承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调pu t more emphasis on…92．适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93．实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先First，Firstly，In the first place, To begin with96．其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100．我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go作文中常用连接词的选择表示强调的连接词：still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.表示比较的连接词：like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示对比的连接词：by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列举的连接词：for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. Except (for), to illustrate.表示时间的连接词：later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.表示顺序的连接词：first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的连接词：presumably, probably, perhaps.用于解释的连接词：in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表示递进的连接词：What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示让步的连接词：although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表示转折的连接词：however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas表示原因的连接词：for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表示结果的连接词：as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.用于总结的连接词：on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词：Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,。
英语四级作文中常用的词句与短语
英语四级作文中常用的词句与短语英语四级作文中常用的词句与短语导语：在英语四级考试中，词汇量是否丰富在英语四级考试中非常关键，为了帮助大家备考，小编整理了英语四级作文中常用的词句与短语，欢迎大家阅读参考!一.归纳用语:1. above all2. all in all3. most importantly4. worst of all5. as a result6. briefly7. consequently8. eventually9. finally10. generally11. in conclusion12. in general13. in summary14. to end with15. to sum up16. in brief二.表示顺序用语：1.first / second / third/ fourth…2.first of all3.firstly / secondly / thirdly/ fourthly…4.for one thing / for another10.in the first / second / third placest / last of allst but not leaststly14.next15.on the one hand/ on the other hand16.then17.to conclude19.to end with20.to start with / to begin with三.表示个人观点用语：1.I think…2.In my opinion,3.I personally think…4.I am for the opinion that…5.To my knowledge…6.To my understanding…7.As I see it,8.For my own part,9. My opinion is that…10. As for me…11. As far as I am concerned…12. From where I stand…13. I believe…14. I consider…15. I hold the opinion…16. I maintain that…17. I’d like to point out that18. in my point of view…19. My feeling is that…20. personally I agree / disagree…四.表示理由用语：1. …for the simple reason that…2. As is the case…3. As…4. Because… because of…5. Due to…6. Owing to…7. Since…8. That’s why…9. The point is that…10. The reason is that…五.预测用语：1. According to the estimate / prediction…2. Base on the estimate / prediction…3. I can foresee that…4. In the long run,5. It can be imagined that…6. It is assumed that…7. It is estimated that…8. It is expected that…9. It is predicted that…10. It is supposed to be…。
英语四级写作常用短语句型
英语四级写作常用短语句型四级写作一、写作词组1、第一In the first placeFirst and foremostTo begin withThe most important factor that we have to take into consideration is …2、第二SecondlyIn the second placeWhat is moreFurther moreMoreover3、第三ThirdlyIn additionBesidesAdditionallyBesides what’s mentioned above , it’s necessary to think about…In addition to what’s talked about above. it’s necessary to think about …4、转折HoweverNonetheless（虽然如此，但是）Nevertheless（然而，不过）5、所以ThereforeIn naturally follows that … (由此可见)ConsequentlyAs a result6、总而言之In conclusionTo concludeIn a/one word二、三大方法1、写引导词With the development / society / culture / economy / information technology / industry / commerce / industrialization and commercializationmore and more people are paying attention to … / attention is paid by more and more people to …(一般这俩句连着用在开头)There’s no doubt that / in saying that…There’s no exaggeration in saying that … (毫不夸张的说)It’s known to us all that … (众所周知) / it’s well-known that …It’s not too much to say that … (很不过分的说) It’s a surprise that…It’s a fact that … (事实上)2、写插入语To a certain extent（在某种程度上）To a some degree （在很大程度上）To a large degree（同上）For one reason or another（因为某种原因）To put it in another away (换句话说)Directly or indirectly（直接或间接）As a matter of fact（事实上）In one way or another（以某种方式）例：English is , to a large degree , importantComputer , directly or indirectly , influences our life Computer can , as a matter of fact , influence our life 位置：be后行前助行间3、写从句原因状语从句：becauseBecause of that …Primarily owing to that …（主要因为）Partly due to that … (部分因为)In that …例(简单句变复杂句) ：English is important.It’s known to us well that English is , to a large degree , important . due to that English is becoming a world language and it’s becoming more and more popular .Computer influence lifeThere’s no doubt that computer , directly or indirectly , to a large degree , influences our life . primarily owing to that computer can improve the efficiency of our work and study.Doing part-time job can broaden our horizonIt’s not too much to say that doing part-time job can , to some degree , in one way or another , broaden our horizon ,party due to that we can understand more about the society by knowing a lot of people作文考试——精选核心词1、好坏与平衡AdvantageDisadvantageReap a lot of benefits from …从…收获好处Every coin has its two sides 每个事物都有两面性2、允许与禁止Allow sb to do sthPermit sb to do sth允许某人做某事Sb is premmitted to do sth某人被允许做…Ask for the permission from …Forbit sb to do sth 禁止某人做…3、学校与课程In universityDuring my university lifeOn campusMajor in (主修)Optional course (选修课)Required course (必修课) = compulsory courseCompulsory education （义务教育）4、选择考虑与因素SelectChooseMake the choice of …Take sth into consideration = take sth into account 把…考虑进去ConsiderSth is a decisive / an essential / the most important factor to do sth5、提及与谈到When it comes to …With regard to …关于ConcerningRegarding6、分歧与主张There’s no agreement on the issue (that) whether or not the policy should be changed …Some people hold the view that …一些人认为Some others hold on opposite view that …另外认为…In my opinion , from my perspective …就我看来…As far as I’m concerned …7、反对与拥护Advocate sth / doing sth / that …We advocate the change of the policy …我主张改变政策…Support the idea that …Argue / hold / maintain / deem that …认为…Be in favor of the idea that …赞成…I object to the idea that …8、当今与形势NowadaysCurrentlyAt the present day / time 如今DecadeIn vecent decades 在最近的几十年Globalization 全球化9、喜欢与厌恶Prefer to doPrefer to do … rather than do …It’s my preference …People are reluctant / unwilling to do …人们不情愿…10、现象与原因PhenomenonA leads to BB is caused by AA导致BSo what are the reasons behind this phenomenon? The reasons are as follows …原因如下所示11、影响与趋势Tend toTendencyBring negative (positive) influence on …对…有消极（积极）影响Exert effects on 对…带来影响Do good / harm to 对…有好处/ 坏处12、举例说明For exampleFor instanceSuch asAs far as I’m concerned …13、效率与改善EffectEffective 有效果的Efficient 有效率的To enhance（巩固）/ improve / ameliorate (改善) sth14、沉溺与控制Sth is prevalent 某物很猖獗Abandon oneself toAddict oneself toSth is under control 某物被控制Prevent sb from doing sth 阻碍某人做Prevent sth from happening 阻碍某事发生Cancel 取消Flight against 抵制15、付出与回报RewardReap a lot benefits from …Be beneficial to …16、活动与娱乐ActivitiesRecreation activities 娱乐活动Entertainment place 娱乐场所Entertain and educate 娱乐和教育17、种类与繁多Various kinds of 各种各样的…A variety of …A majority of = mostA great number of 许多18、心理与身体PhysicallySpiritually 精神的MentallyPsychologically 心理的Becoming addicted to internet is , physically harmful ande mentally unhealthy18、环境与污染Environment pollution / protectionEcological balance 生态平衡疯狂英语三大经典句型1、english may be the most important factor in deciding whichcountries are leaders in the future句式总结：sth to / do sth / doing sth may be the most important factor in deciding sth / doing sth2、the language of the most advanced management andtechnology is undoubtedly englishi句式总结：the … of … is undoubtedly to do sth …The may to do sth is undoubtedly to to do sth3、being able to absorb this information is the key to the newcentury句式总结：being able to do sth is the key to sth / doing sth。
英语四级短语词汇汇总
重点主题短语词汇汇总（必备+必背）Campus life 校园生活（短对话及长对话重点）1、作业类：assignment essays（小论文，听写答案）term paper（最近考点：2014年6月，配合词汇：grade 打分）thesis(毕业论文,六级考点) composition 作文textbook教科书/reference book参考书/ assigned books 指定书目搭配作业的一些常见表达：be through with sth 结束，完成（四级四次考到，最新考点2014年12月）due 到期（多次考点）You've known for months that the report is due today.have sb's hands full with sth=be up to one’s neck in sth忙于做某事（两次考到）narrow down the topic 细化题目/话题(两次考到)2、课程类：seminar（研讨会）例句：Do you have the seminar schedule with you?（你有研讨会的日程表么？）optional course/elective （选修课）evening/day course (晚间/白天课程)compulsory course/requirement （必修课）presentation （多次考到，展示或演示课）搭配课程的一些常见表达2014年12月最新考点：例句：I am getting nowhere with these statistics. 我对这些统计一头雾水。
hardly/ barely stay awake （四级三次考到)tutoring service 一对一辅导课程/服务（四六级双料考点）近年真题中提及课程名称advanced physics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理)computer programming (计算机编程，两次考到)biology 生物（注意和自传“biography”的区别）statistics统计学课程（2014年12月四级听力考点，含义为统计数据）psychological counseling 心理咨询（六级听力考点，学校心理辅导服务）psychology test / class 六级听力多次考点（2014年12月四级听力考点）3、师生名称freshman(大一) sophomore（大二）junior（大三）senior（大四）(多次考点)graduate(毕业生) undergraduate （在校生，本科生）postgraduate （多次考点，研究生）Doctoral Degree (博士学位)tutor(导师) supervisor (六级考点，论文导师)graduate school （多次考点，研究生院）Job hunting 求职(长对话重点)按找工作流程排列，以下词语反复被四六级听力考到2014年12月最新考点：account 客户例句:We may give our account to another company.be listed 被登记在册/雇佣例句：and was listed with several companies.recruit 招聘（多次考点。
英语四级写作必背词汇及必备万能句型
英语四级写作必背词汇及必备万能句型四级作文必备词组50个1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole =in general 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. be abundant inbe rich in; be well supplied with 富于,富有5. accessto 不可数名词能接近,进入,了解6. Without accident=safely 安全地7. of one's own accord=without being asked; willingly; freely 自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…不一致9. with one accord =with everybody agreeing一致地10. in accordance with =in agreement with 依照,根据11. on one's own account1 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2 =at one's own risk 自行负责3 =by oneself依靠自己12. take…into account=consider把.....考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释理由14. account for =give an explanation or reason for 解释, 说明15. on account of =because of 由于,因为16. on no account=in no case, for no reason绝不要,无论如何不要放句首时句子要倒装17. accuse…of…=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about 指控,控告18. be accustomed to =be in the habit of, be used to习惯于19. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of 了解; =to have met socially 熟悉20. act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理21. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于22. adapt…for =make sth. suitable for a new need 改编, 改写以适应新的需要23. in addition =besides 此外, 又, 加之24. in addition to=as well as, besides, other than除…外25. adhere to =abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附; 坚持, 遵循26. adjacent=next to, close to 毗邻的, 临近的27. adjust..to =change slightly调节; 适应;28. admit of =be capable of, leave room for …的可能,留有…的余地29. in advance before in time 预告, 事先30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of =make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness利用33. agree with 赞同某人意见 agree to 同意34. in agreement with 同意, 一致35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…; ahead of time 提前36. in the air 1在空中,悬而未决 2在流传中37. above all =especially, most important of all 尤其是, 最重要的38. in all =counting everyone or everything, altogether 总共, 总计39. after all 毕竟,到底;1 not at all 一点也不;2 all at once=suddenly突然;3 once and for all 只此一次;4 above all 最重要的;5 first of all 首先;6 all in all 大体上说;7 be all in 累极了;8 all but 几乎40. allow for =take into consideration, take into account 考虑到, 估计到41. amount to =to be equal to 总计, 等于42. answer for undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for 对…负责43. answer to =conform to 适合,符合44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请;apply for申请;48. apply to 与…有关;适用49. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right 赞成50. arise from=be caused by 由…引起with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....英语四级作文万能句85句1.随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________;to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法;Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法 society develops, people are attaching much importance to....随着社会的发展,人们开始关注............are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性;to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it..关于是否值得___________的问题,一直以来争论不休;当然,不同的人对此可能持不同的观点;the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境;the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________;human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题;9....... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse"_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题,这是无可厚非的;不过,问题是："我们该如何抉择"we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同;controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注;不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同;asked ..., some people think..... while some prefer...说到______,有人认为________,而另一些人则认为__________;as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗话说,"";不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的;this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.对于这个问题,不同的人持不同的观点;is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...万事万物都有其两面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________;it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as …..提到_________问题,很多人认为_________,不过,一些人则认为______是____.faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...提到_________问题,仅少数人认为________,但另一些人则认为_________;is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of .... There who criticize ..argue that ...., they believe that ...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that...目前,_______问题争议较大;批判_______的人认为_______,他们认为_______,不过,另一方面,赞同_______的人则认为_________;people are of the opinion that..有些人认为_____________;people claim that...很多人认为_____________;people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages disadvantages有些人认为________有很多有利之处不利之处;who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.觉得_____的人认为,______ 城市的经济发展;people advocate that ....有些人在坚持认为_________;hold that ...他们认为_________;, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons grounds坚持认为______的人也有其说法依据;who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖;who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.强烈认同_______的人有很多原因;people would claim that...有人会认为___________;who support ... give some or all of the following reasons.那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因：________;others hold the view that ...但是,另外一些人则认为_______;观点的用词：Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组：Take, have, come up with,set forth, put forward等;on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.不过,另一方面,也有少部分人坚持认为_______________;people who are ..., on the other hand , maintain that...不过,另一方面,________的人认为__________;, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.然而,很多人对此有不同的看法;问题用词：Issue, phenomenon,后接介词, on, over等;, some others argue that...然而,另一些人则认为_________;, there are also some others who contend that...然而,也有人认为__________other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.不过,对于此,另一些人则持完全不同的观点;people examine this issue from another angle.有的人用另一角度来看这一问题;the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly ...另一方面,也有很多反对的人,他们认为_____________;to my personality and fondness, I would prefer ... rather than...根据我的个性以及兴趣,我选择_______而不会选择__________;, I side with the latter former opinion...就我个人而言,我支持后者前者___________;, I am in favor of the former point of view.就我个人而言,我较同意前一种看法;my point of view我认为my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacksdisadvantages, shortcomings我认为,优点胜过缺点;my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..就我而言,我较赞同后一种观点________________;far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.在我看来,我较同意后一种观点;a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that...经过深思熟虑,我较支持后一种看法,亦即________________________;asked to make a decision, I would prefer...如果真的需要作出选择,我宁愿____________;49. I have nothing against something. But …我并不反对某事,但…50. I think it’s time we put a stop to something.我认为是我们停止某事的时候了;it’s time that 后的从句要用虚拟,既should+动词原形51. I find the statement of … to be too narrow.我觉得…的观点过于狭隘;52. I can tell you from experience that …凭我的经验可以告诉你…53. Personally, I am standing on the side of …就个人而言,我站在…的一边;54. Although doing something might seem a wild idea, I believe that …虽然做某事似乎狂妄,但我相信…55. At an individual level, I feel that …从我个人的角度出发,我觉得…56. I sincerely believe that …我真诚地相信…57. But for me, I would rather think of the matter in an optimistic way.至于我,我宁愿以乐观的态度来看待这一问题;58. But I do not think that this view can hold water.但我并不认为这一观点能站得住脚;59. It is not half so important to do something as it is to do something.和做某事相比,做某事的重要性连一半都不及;60. There are some people who hold that …. And on the other hand, there are some other people whoargue that…. Both opinions are very popular…. But I cannot accept either view.有一些人认为…,然而还有另外一些人认为…;上述两种观点都很流行,但我两种观点都不能接受;61. Although many people believe that …, I doubt whether the argument bears further analysis.虽然有许多人相信…,但我怀疑这个论点能否经得起进一步的推敲;62. In my opinion, it is more advisable to do something than to do something.在我看来,做…比做…更明智;63. In the nationwide discussion, many people suggest that …. But I argue that …在全国范围内的讨论中,许多人提出…;但我却认为…该句suggest 引导的从句应用虚拟;64. As opposed to widely held belief, I believe that …与普遍接受的看法不同,我认为…65. From a personal perspective, I also prefer to …从个人的角度来看,我也喜欢…66. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why I would choose to …最后,坦白地讲,我选择…67. Some people think that …. To be frank, I cannot agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 一些人认为…,坦白地讲,我不赞同他们的观点,理由如下：68. The situation is not rare. It is one of many examples I have encountered.这种情景并不少见,它也是我遇到的许多情况之一;69. 37 There is another reason why I cast my preference for …我倾向于…还有另外一个原因;70. As for me, I am on the latter part of the argument. The reasons are as follows.至于我,我支持争论的后半部分;原因如下：71. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理;72. The following reasons can account for my inclination.如下的原因可解释我的倾向;73. To make myself as plain as I can, I should give my standards for …为使我的观点更加清楚,我给出我关于…的标准;74. I disbelieve, and therefore strongly resent, the claim that …我不相信,因此强烈反对,这一主张,即…75. My final and perhaps my best reason for not doing something is …我不做某事最终的,或许最好的理由是…76. For the same reason, it matters to me that …同样原因,我很在乎…77. For these reason, I recommend that …出于这些原因,我推荐/建议… recommend做建议讲时,接从句要用虚拟,即谓语用should+动词原形78. My answer is that …. I have several reasons, and they’re good ones. The first is the one that …我的回答是…;我有几个理由而且它们是很充分的理由;第一个是…79. My view is that …我的观点是…80. Like almost everybody else, I believe that …正如几乎所有人一样,我相信…81. I just don’t get excited over the idea of …我对…主张并不感到激动;82. I’m not entirely convinced of …我并不完全信服…83. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点…84. I’m not suggesting that …我并不是建议…该句中suggest做建议讲要用虚拟,即should+动词原形85. I do not choose to … merely because I feel that …我没有选择…知识因为我觉得…。
英语四级考试必背作文话题词汇与短语总结
英语四级考试必背作文话题词汇与短语总结（对听力会有用吧~ ：）当作额外补充吧）1.校园生活类：1)大学学习类：application form 申请表assignment 作业instructor辅导老师assessment (对学生的学习情况)评估course arrangement 课程安排credit 学分dean 导师enrolment\register for 注册oral examination 口试graduate school 研究生院letter of recommendation 推荐信participation 出勤postgraduate 研究生president 校长required course\compulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课score\mark 分数school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院take an examination\sit an examination 参加考试undergraduate 本科生2)大学生活类cafeteria 自助小餐厅call slip 索书单campus 校园club 学生俱乐部current account 现金帐户current issues 本期刊物back issues 过期刊物catalogue 目录deposit money in a bank 存钱dining hall 食堂dormitory 宿舍lecture hall 阶梯教室library card 借书卡overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款renew (借书)续借shopping mall\centre 购物中心society 学生社团student union 学生会withdraw\draw cash 取钱2.交通旅游类1)交通规则类crash 撞车amber light 黄灯cross road 十字路drive without license 无证驾驶excessive speed 超速green light 绿灯traffic jam 交通拥挤narrow road 窄路red light 红灯parking place 停车场speed limit 速度限制traffic light 红绿灯traffic police 交通警察traffic regulation 交通规则zebra stripes 斑马线2)旅游类词汇check-in 登记入住check-out 结帐离开(退房)holiday resort 度假区one-way ticket 单程机票place of sightseeing 游览胜地room service 客房服务round-trip ticket 来回机票sightseeing tour 观光旅游star-rated hotel 星级饭店tour group 旅游团队tour guide 导游travel service 旅行社vacation tour 度假旅游tourist attraction 旅游胜地3.社会热点类bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会birth control 计划生育brain drain 人才外流bubble economy 泡沫经济care for senior citizens 关心老年人comprehensive national power 综合国力compulsory education 义务教育computer crime 电脑犯罪divorce 离婚dropout student 失学儿童economic globalization\economic integration 经济全球化education for all-round development 素质教育exam-oriented education 应试教育intellectual property rights 知识产权juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪knowledge-based economy 知识经济laid-off worker 下岗职工migrant worker 民工net friend 网友net citizen 网民off line 下线online love affair 网恋people oriented\people foremost 以人为本pioneering spirit 首创精神preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境prime time 黄金时段puppy love 早恋rate of unemployment 失业率rural population 乡村人口self-protection awareness 自我保护意识self-service ticketing 无人售票shopping online 网上购物single parent family 单亲家庭surf the Internet 网上冲浪sustainable development 可持续发展team spirit 团队精神reduce study load 学生减负university students’ innovative undertaking 大学生创业virtual net 虚拟网络win-win situation 双赢局面chain debts 三角债assistant president 总裁助理eliminate illiteracy 扫盲excusive agency 专卖店New Human Being 新新人类online trading platform 网上交易平台cost of living\income maintenance 生活费用advance with times 与时俱进A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作一.四级作文常见连接词总结：1.表示空间顺序near tofar fromin the front ofbesidebehindto the rightto the lefton the other side of2.表示时间顺序firstafter a few days eventuallyat that timein the meantime meanwhileafterwardfrom then on3.表示举例for exampleto name a few, say ,such as4.表示递进(补充说明)关系in additionfurthermorewhat’s morewhat’s worse5.表示对比关系whereaswhileas opposed to by contrast by comparison。
英语四级写作必背词汇及必备万能句型精编版
英语四级写作必背词汇及必备万能句型文件编码（008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256）英语四级写作必背词汇及必备万能句型四级作文必备词组50个1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. Without accident(=safely) 安全地7. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据11. on one's own account1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把.....考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明，解释 (理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉20. act on 奉行，按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改编，改写(以适应新的需要)23. in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持，遵循26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地29. in advance (before in time) 预告，事先30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意34. in agreement (with) 同意，一致35. ahead of 在…之前，超过…; ahead of time 提前36. in the air 1)在空中，悬而未决 2)在流传中37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共，总计39. after all 毕竟，到底;1) (not) at all 一点也不;2) all at once(=suddenly)突然;3) once and for all 只此一次;4) above all 最重要的;5) first of all 首先;6) all in all 大体上说;7) be all in 累极了;8) all but 几乎40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到，估计到41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计，等于42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请;apply for申请;48. apply to 与…有关;适用49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....英语四级作文万能句85句1.随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。
英语四级考试作文常用词汇
英语四级考试作文常用词汇英语四级考试作文常用词汇无论是在学校还是在社会中，大家一定都接触过作文吧，写作文是培养人们的观察力、联想力、想象力、思考力和记忆力的重要手段。
你知道作文怎样写才规范吗？以下是小编为大家收集的英语四级考试作文常用词汇，欢迎阅读与收藏。
1.认为，主张argue, maintain, hold, believe2.考虑take…sth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考这问题), ponder over3.下结论，断定e into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decide, assert(宣称)4.获得acquire, obtain, attain, reap5.赢得，取得earn, gain, procure6.支持，赞成approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by one's side, agree with, give one's assent7.提倡advocate, remend8.反对opposite, object to9.抵制resist10.意义深远的，重大的far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(变故多的,重要的)11.重要的，有决定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive12.充分运用optimize, make best use of, make full use of,13.使用employ, utilize(vt.)14.应用apply15.后来，然后afterwards, later on, later, after all16.高兴的.，心情好的be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted17.当前，目前nowadays, at present, currently, presently18.表达voice, convey, express, deliver, municate19.描绘，描述，描写depict, describe, picture20.勤奋的，勤勉的diligent, studious(慎重的), industrious, assiduous21.认真的，谨慎的conscientious, cautious22.冷静的，清醒的sober, reasonable, sensible, rational23.聪明的，有才智的intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant24.疲惫不堪的exhausted，fatigued，run-down，worn-out，weary25.适应be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to26.阻碍，阻止hinder(后面的), curb(路边), hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid27.好处，优点advantage，merit，benefit28.坏处，缺点disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency29.参加participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in30.集中精力于focus on, center on, concentrate on31.专心于set one's mind on32.抽出时间做set aside, put aside, spare33.依赖，依靠rely on, lean on34.沮丧的，失意的frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited35.努力做，尽力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(尽力) to, manage to do36.进步，成就，成绩advancement, achievement, acplishment, feat, fulfillment, progress (v)37.志气，抱负，渴望aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, long for, aspire after/ aspire to sth./ aspire to do sth.38.禁止ban, disallow(不接受), prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ bansb. from doing39.除……之外apart from, in addition to, along with40.开展，实施，做practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement (bring into effect, put in practice.)。
英语四级作文常用短语及词汇
英语四级作文常用短语及词汇
作文常用短语及词汇
quite a little 相当多，不少
no matter 无论
the moment 一就
no more 不再
fair play 公平竞赛，公平对待
rest room 厕所，盥洗室
primary school 小学
side by side 肩并肩地，一起
heart and soul 全心全意
step by step 逐步地
ahead of time 提前
all the time 一直，始终
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔
no wonder 难怪，并不奇怪
word for word 逐字地
decline with thanks 婉言谢绝
二、动词词组和固定搭配
1、动词+介词/副词
account for 说明的原因，是的原因
allow for 考虑到，估计，为留出余地
appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决
arrive at 达成
ask after 探问，问起
attach to 附属于，隶属于;使一连，使喜爱
be begin with 首先，第一
break down 损坏;垮掉，崩溃
break in 非法闯入，强行进入
break off 中断，突然停止
break out 逃脱，逃走;突然出现，爆发。
英语四级考试必背作文话题词汇与短语总结
英语四级考试必背作文话题词汇与短语总结英语四级考试必背作文话题词汇与短语总结1.校园生活类：1)大学学习类：application form 申请表assignment 作业instructor辅导老师assessment (对学生的学习情况)评估course arrangement 课程安排credit 学分dean 导师enrolment\register for 注册oral examination 口试graduate school 研究生院letter of recommendation 推荐信participation 出勤postgraduate 研究生president 校长required course\compulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课score\mark 分数school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院take an examination\sit an examination 参加考试undergraduate 本科生2)大学生活类cafeteria 自助小餐厅call slip 索书单campus 校园club 学生俱乐部current account 现金帐户current issues 本期刊物back issues 过期刊物catalogue 目录deposit money in a bank 存钱dining hall 食堂dormitory 宿舍lecture hall 阶梯教室library card 借书卡overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款renew (借书)续借shopping mall\centre 购物中心society 学生社团student union 学生会withdraw\draw cash 取钱2.交通旅游类1)交通规则类crash 撞车amber light 黄灯cross road 十字路drive without license 无证驾驶excessive speed 超速green light 绿灯traffic jam 交通拥挤narrow road 窄路red light 红灯parking place 停车场speed limit 速度限制traffic light 红绿灯traffic police 交通警察traffic regulation 交通规则zebra stripes 斑马线2)旅游类词汇check-in 登记入住check-out 结帐离开(退房) holiday resort 度假区one-way ticket 单程机票place of sightseeing 游览胜地room service 客房服务round-trip ticket 来回机票sightseeing tour 观光旅游star-rated hotel 星级饭店tour group 旅游团队tour guide 导游travel service 旅行社vacation tour 度假旅游tourist attraction 旅游胜地3.社会热点类bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会birth control 计划生育brain drain 人才外流bubble economy 泡沫经济care for senior citizens 关心老年人comprehensive national power 综合国力compulsory education 义务教育computer crime 电脑犯罪divorce 离婚dropout student 失学儿童economic globalization\economic integration 经济全球化education for all-round development 素质教育exam-oriented education 应试教育intellectual property rights 知识产权juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪knowledge-based economy 知识经济laid-off worker 下岗职工migrant worker 民工net friend 网友net citizen 网民off line 下线online love affair 网恋people oriented\people foremost 以人为本pioneering spirit 首创精神preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境prime time 黄金时段puppy love 早恋rate of unemployment 失业率rural population 乡村人口self-protection awareness 自我保护意识self-service ticketing 无人售票shopping online 网上购物single parent family 单亲家庭surf the Internet 网上冲浪sustainable development 可持续发展team spirit 团队精神reduce study load 学生减负university studen ts’ innovative undertaking 大学生创业virtual net 虚拟网络win-win situation 双赢局面chain debts 三角债assistant president 总裁助理eliminate illiteracy 扫盲excusive agency 专卖店New Human Being 新新人类online trading platform 网上交易平台cost of living\income maintenance 生活费用advance with times 与时俱进A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作四级作文常见连接词总结：1.表示空间顺序near tofar fromin the front ofbesidebehindto the rightto the lefton the other side of 2.表示时间顺序firstafter a few days eventuallyat that timein the meantime meanwhileafterwardfrom then on3.表示举例for exampleto name a few, say ,such as4.表示递进(补充说明)关系in additionfurthermorewhat’s morewhat’s worse5.表示对比关系whereaswhileas opposed toby contrastby comparison。
大学英语四级作文写作常用单词及短语归纳
大学英语四级作文写作常用单词及短语归纳
1at the thought of一想到
2 as a whole 就整体而论
3. at will 随心所欲
4. abundant in 富于，富有
5. access 能接近，进入，了解
6. by accident偶然地，意外. Without accident 安全地，
7. of ones own accord自愿地 ,主动地
8. in accord with 与一致 . out of ones accord with 同。
不一致
9. with one accord 一致地
10. in accordance with 依照，根据
11. on ones own account
1) 为了某人的`缘故，为了某人自己的利益
2) 自行负责
3) 依靠自己
12. takeinto account把..。
考虑进去
13. give sb. an account of 说明，解释
14. account for 解释，说明。
15. on account of 由于，因为。
16. on no account绝不要，无论如何不要
17. accuseof 指控，控告
18. be accustomed to 习惯于。
19. be acquainted with 了解; 熟悉
20. act on 奉行，按照行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
21. adapt oneself to 使自己适应于
22. adapt 改编，改写
23. in addition 此外，又，加之。
英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语
英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语在学习、工作、生活中，大家都不可避免地会接触到作文吧，作文是人们把记忆中所存储的有关知识、经验和思想用书面形式表达出来的记叙方式。
怎么写作文才能避免踩雷呢？下面是店铺收集整理的英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语，欢迎阅读与收藏。
英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语11. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of peoples living standard3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effectson…18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界 widen ones horizon / broaden ones vision24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质 comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认 Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources39. 因特网 the Internet (一定要有冠词)40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated peoples lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上 to some extent47.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益 long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and dem erits / pros and cons53. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位 social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus ones time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面 expand ones scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposablematerial69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想 realize ones dream79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语2一、写作词组1、第一In the first placeFirst and foremostTo begin withThe most important factor that we have to take into consideration is …2、第二SecondlyIn the second placeWhat is moreFurther moreMoreover3、第三ThirdlyIn additionBesidesAdditionallyBesides what’s mentioned above , it’s necessary to think about… In addition to what’s talked about above. it’s necessary to think about …4、转折HoweverNonetheless（虽然如此，但是）Nevertheless（然而，不过）5、所以ThereforeIn naturally follows that … (由此可见)ConsequentlyAs a result6、总而言之In conclusionTo concludeIn a/one word二、三大方法1、写引导词With the development / society / culture / economy / information technology / industry / commerce / industrialization and commercializationmore and more people are paying attention to … / attention is paid by more and more people to …(一般这俩句连着用在开头)There’s no doubt that / in saying that…There’s no exaggeration in saying that … (毫不夸张的说)It’s known to us all that … (众所周知) / it’s well-known that … It’s not too much to say that … (很不过分的`说) It’s a surprise that…It’s a fact that … (事实上)2、写插入语To a certain extent（在某种程度上）To a some degree （在很大程度上）To a large degree（同上）For one reason or another（因为某种原因）To put it in another away (换句话说)Directly or indirectly（直接或间接）As a matter of fact（事实上）In one way or another（以某种方式）例：English is , to a large degree , importantComputer , directly or indirectly , influences our lifeComputer can , as a matter of fact , influence our life位置：be后行前助行间3、写从句原因状语从句：becauseBecause of that …Primarily owing to that …（主要因为）Partly due to that … (部分因为)In that …例 (简单句变复杂句) ：English is important.It’s known to us well that English is , to a large d egree , important . due to that English is becoming a world language and it’s becoming more and more popular .Computer influence lifeThere’s no doubt that computer , directly or indirectly , to a large degree , influences our life . primarily owing to that computer can improve the efficiency of our work and study.Doing part-time job can broaden our horizonIt’s not too much to say that doing part-time job can , to some degree , in one way or another , broaden our horizon ,party due to that we can understand more about the society by knowing a lot of people作文考试——精选核心词1、好坏与平衡AdvantageDisadvantageReap a lot of benefits from … 从…收获好处Every coin has its two sides 每个事物都有两面性2、允许与禁止Allow sb to do sthPermit sb to do sth允许某人做某事Sb is premmitted to do sth某人被允许做…Ask for the permission from …Forbit sb to do sth 禁止某人做…3、学校与课程In universityDuring my university lifeOn campusMajor in (主修)Optional course (选修课)英语四级作文常用的高级词汇和短语31、可替换good：Excellent adj. 卓越的：Its excellent to see you. 遇到你真好。
大学英语四级考试写作常用短语和词组
be strict with 对要求严格
be suited to 适合于
be supposed to 应该，非不可
be sure of 坚信，确信
be sure to 一定，必定
be surprised at 对感到惊奇
[大学写作常用短语和词组]
大学英语四级考试写作常用短语和词组
大学英语四级考试写作常用短语和词组
be mad about 迷恋
be well off 生活富裕
be pleased to 乐于
be pleased with 对感到满意
be popular with 得人心的，受欢迎的
be present at 出席
be proud of 以自豪，因感到满意
be ready for 为准备好
be rich in 富于
be satisfied with 对满意，满足于
be second to 次于
be short for 是的缩写(简称)
be short of 短缺
be sick for 渴望
be sick in bed 病在床上
be sick of 对感到厌倦
专业英语四级考试作文常用单词、短语
英语专业四级作文常用单词、短语下面列出的是一些应试作文的常用单词、短语。
其中的动词、名词和形容词都是应试作文尤其是议论文写作时应该熟练运用的单词，而适当地运用下面这些短语对提高作文的措辞水平、提高作文得分大有好处。
常用的形容词和副词：absurd荒唐的addictive上瘾的affectionate有感情的aggressive有上进心的alert敏锐的;警惕的arduous费劲的artistic艺术的authoritative权威性的awkward尴尬的balanced平衡的cogent使人信服的cold-blooded冷血的cold-hearted无情的compassionate富有同情心的compatible兼容的complicated复杂的confident自信的contemptible可鄙的contributive有贡献的corrupt腐败的delicious.美味可口的demanding要求高的detrimental有害的devious偏离正道的dishonorable不光彩的disturbed受到干扰的eccentric古怪的economical经济的enlightened开明的;文明的evil邪恶的exotic异国的fallacious荒谬的fashionable时髦的feasible可行的fictitious虚假的flexile灵活多样的fruitful有成效的glamorous富有魅力的gorgeous辉煌的humane人道的ignorant (of) 无视的;无知的impressive令人印象探刻的inborn天生的incompatible不调和的;不相容的inconceivable不可思议的indecent不妥的;不检点的indifferent冷漠的indispensable不可或缺的inexhaustible取之不尽的infectious传染性的inferior低人一等的infirm (身体)弱的influential有影响力的inhumane不人道的initially首先inquisitive多管闲事的insalubrious有害无益instructive 有教育意义的intellectual智力的interim中间的;过渡的interpersonal人际关系的intimate密切的inviolable不可侵犯的inward内在的irreparable不可挽回的irresistible不可抵抗的irritating恼人的isolated (from) 隔绝的laudable可赞誉的lavishly大方的legitimate合法的loyal忠诚的luxurious奢侈的magnanimous宽宏大量的mature成熟的misleading误导的misrepresented不如实叙述的money-oriented向钱看的multilateral多方面的nourished有营养的obscure晦涩的old-fashioned/out of date过时的palatable美味的perilous危险的permissive宽容的;许可的pernicious有害无益的pornographic色情的potential潜在的practical实际的;务实的preferential:优惠的pressing紧迫的prevailing占主导地位的;流行的professional专业的prosperous繁荣昌盛的prudent明智的psychological心理上rational理性的resentful愤怒的reverse相反的rewarding值得的ridiculous荒谬的rigid严格的rough粗略的self-contemptuous自卑的shabby破旧不堪的sheltered受保护的sociable好交际的sole惟一的stern/strict严格的stressful有压力的stringent严厉的stylish 时髦的superficial表面现象的tempting吸引人的time-honored久享盛名的traditional传统的typical典型的unadvised轻率的uncompromising不妥协的unconcerned冷漠的uneasy不自在的unethical不道德的unfeeling冷漠的unhealthy不健康的unified同一标准的unique独特的unjust不公平的unscrupulous肆无忌惮的unsociable不善于社交的untimely不和适宜的unwholesome不健康的utterly完全;绝A地vexing令人烦恼的vivid形象的voluntary自愿的vulnerable易受伤害的well-grounded有充足理由的wholesome健康的常用的名词abolishment废除absurdity荒唐;谬论abuse滥用achievement成绩acquaintance熟人adaptation改写;适应admiration崇拜adventures/explorer探险者adverse impact负面影响adversity逆境affection友情/感情alienation疏远ambition志向amusement娱乐anecdote轶事apathy冷漠无情approach鼓掌architecture建筑art艺术assault攻击assessment评估association联想;联系athlete运动员availability可得到的东西barrier妨碍behavior行为beneficiary受益人budget预算burden负担campaign运动candidate候选人capacity能力celebrity名人character性格characteristic特征charm魅力clerk职员cohesion凝聚力colleague同事collectivism集体主义comfort舒适commercial商业广告commercialization商业化commodity商品companion/partner同伴conformity一致consensus同意consultation咨询consumption消费content内容containment满意;满足contribution贡献correlation相关性costume服装creativity创造性criteria条件cruelty残忍customer顾客cyber crime网络犯罪depression沮丧;低沉depression剥夺descendant后代deterioration恶化detour绕道developed countries发达国家developing countries发展中国家digestion消化吸收dignity尊严discipline纪律discomfort不舒服discontent不满足discrimination歧视;区别disgust反感disorder，无序状态disorientation迷失方向感disposition性格distraction干扰diversity多样化;多样性domain领域duplication重复(建设) duration耐用employee雇员employer雇主endeavor努力做enjoyment享受enthusiasm热情;狂热equality平等evaluation评价exception例外exhibition展览exploration探险export出口favor喜好feature特点fidelity忠实flexibility灵活性forefather/ancestor祖先freedom自由frustration挫折gallery美术馆garment服装goodwill善意gram雅致graduate毕业生guardian监护人halt停止;终止hardship艰难险阻heritage遭产horizon地平线hostility敌对humanity人性idol偶像immunity免疫力import进口indication迹象indictment控告indifference不关心individuality个性化industry工业;行业inequality不平等infrastructure基础设施ingenuity独创性initiative主动性instruction教导instructor教师integrity诚实intellectual知识分子intelligence智能interaction交际interference干涉interpretation解释intolerance不宽容intrusiveness干涉involvement参与jealousy妒忌jog慢跑joint effort共同努力journalist/correspondent记者joy/delight欢乐lack缺乏landmark标志性建筑;里程碑license执照life expectancy/life span寿命literacy读写能力manufacturer制造商match匹配measure侧量;评估millennium千年minority少数人misconduct行为不端morality道德motion抗议muscle肌肉myopia近视nationality民族;国籍norm准则notion观念;想法obligation义务obstacle障碍物occupation职业opponent对手originality独创性outcome产物outlook观点;景色participation参与pastime消遭peer同龄人penalty刑罚;处罚perseverance坚定不移personality性格perspective看法popularity普及;流行popularization普及practice做法precaution防范prerogative特权principle原则profession/occupation职业proficiency精通promotion提升prospect前景prosperity繁荣protocol协议prudence慎重public opinion舆论punishment惩罚purity纯洁性rebellion反叛recovery恢复regression衰退regulator监控者reliability可心度remedy/therapy疗法remote education远程教育revenue揭示/表现revenue总收人reward奖赏；报酬rumor/gossip谣言;传闻satisfaction满足self-discipline自律self-respect/self-deem自尊心shortcoming缺点side-effect副作用signal信号skyscraper摩天大楼sociologist社会学家soul灵魂specialty专业spelling拼写status地位stereotype成见straightforwardness直率strain压力；过度劳累strategy策略strength实力stress压力substance物质supplement补充sympathy同情symptom症状talent人才teenager青少年temper 性情；烦躁temptation诱惑threshold开端tip提示;技巧tolerance宽容tragedy悲剧trait特点trap陷阱triviality琐事troublemaker 捣乱者uniformity一致variety多样性;种类vexation烦恼victim受害者vitality/vigor/energy/vim活力；精力void空虚warmth温暖weakness缺点withdrawal退出;撤退zeal热情常用动词abide by/obey/observe遵守abolish废除abuse虐待;滥用accommodate供给;调节acquire获取adore崇拜;爱慕allocate分配alter改变appeal to/attract吸引approach对待;处理approve of赞成arise出现across激发assume承担(责任)attach赋予;粘上attain/obtain/acquire获取;得到attend参加;就读ban禁止blue兴旺发达boon繁荣bring sb./sth. into full play充分调动……的积极性censor审查characterize以一为特色charge收费cherish珍视claim宣称coexist共存coincide with与…相符collect收集commute来回往返于condemn遭责consult咨询contaminate污染contribute to贡献crack down on打击cultivate培养defy不服从;藐视degenerate退化degrade使降级depreciate贬值deprive (of) 剥夺dessert抛弃detect侦查deter阻止deteriorate恶化determine决定disclose揭露discourage使气馁diversify使多样化divert使分心dominate占优势drop out退学；放弃eliminate消除endanger危害enlighten启发enrich丰富entertain招待;娱乐evaluate评价evolve演变exaggerate夸张exert施加(压力)expel排除;开除explore探究expose揭露give full play to充分发挥guarantee保证;担保hamper妨碍;牵制hinder/impede/block/hamper 阻碍idealize理想化identify辨认ignore无视;不理睬imitate模仿impair危害;伤害impose/confine/place restrictions on/restrict/limit限制incur招致;引发inflict承受inherit继承innovate改革创新invent money in投资install/set up/erect/fix./mount安装lavish浪费maltreat虐待maximize最大化minimize使最小化mould/build塑造neglect忽视oblige强迫observe/follow遵从overcome克服(困难)participate参与perform履行;表演please取悦preserve保留;保护prohibit禁止publictze宣传pursue追求quit放弃quote引用refine精炼reflect反映reform改革retreat,使恢复regulate管制;调控rehabilitate改造reject剔除relax修养release释放render给予represent代表resort to诉诸于深取restore重建;恢复restrain约束retain保留roam闲逛sacrifice牺牲shirk回避shun回避signify表示;意味spoil/indulge宠坏;溺爱spread传播steer驶向;掌舵stick to坚持stimulate刺激stipulate/set规定substitute代替supervise监督control控制surpass超过survive生存threaten威胁tolerate忍受treasure珍视trigger引发underestimate低估undermine危害unload摆脱负担vanish消失wither退化;萎缩wreck摧毁常用连接词(1)表层进first/firstly/to begin with/further/in the fast placesecond/secondly/to start with/still/furthermorethird/thirdly/what is more/last/last but not leastalso/and/then/next/besidesand equally important/too/moreoverbesides/in addition/finally(2)表转折by contrast/although/though/yetat the same time/but/despite the fact that/even soin contrast/nevertheless/even through/for all thatnotwithstanding/on the contrary/however/in spite ofon the other hand/otherwise/instead/still/regardless(3)表因果therefore/consequently/because of/for the reasonthus/hence/due to/owing toso/according/thanks to/on this accountsince/as/on that account/in this wayfor/as a result/as a consequence(4)表让步still/nevertheless/granted/naturallyin spite of/all the same/of course/despite/even so/after all(5)表递进furthermore/moreover/likewise/what is morebesides/also/not only…but also…/in addition(6)表举例for example/for instance/for one thing/that is/to illustrate/as an illustration/a case in point(7)表解释as a matter of fact/frankly speaking/in this case/namely/in other words(8)表总结In summary/in a word/thus/as has bear saidin brief/in conclusion/altogether/in other wordsto conclude/in fact/finally/in simpler terms/indeed/in short/in particular/that is/in order words/of course/on the whole/to put it differentlynamely/in all/therefore/to summarize(9)表时间after a while/afterward again/alsoand then/as long as besides/earlier eventually/finally formerly/further furthermore/in additionin the first place/in the past last/latelymeanwhile/moreovernext/nowpresently/secondshortly/simultaneously since/for far subsequently/then thereafter/toountil/until nowWhen。
大学英语四级写作部分核心词汇与短语
大学英语四级写作部分核心词汇与短语由于写作是大学英语四级考试的一个难点，考生很有必要知道一些关于满分作文方面的核心词汇与短语。
一起来看看oderately prosperous society霸权主义 hegemonism朝鲜半岛核问题 the nuclear issue on the Korean Peninsula东南亚国家联盟 ASEAN (Association of South-East Asian Nations)多极化 multi-polarization裁军 disarmament英语四级写作短语1.in the long run 从长远来看，最后2.on offer 在出售中3.choose from... 从...中挑选4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对6.with interest有兴趣地7.an average of ... 平均是...8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意10.focus on 集中11.in years to e 在未来的几年内12.as a matter of fact 实际上13.adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法14.wait for 等待15.pass through 经过, 通过英语四级满分作文备考mates,the overwhelming majority of most students answer that they quite willing to live in the dormitory.But fewer people hold that they can not bearthe hostel environment and it seems that the number is increasing.There are mainly three reasons responsible for this phenomenon. In the first place,as most studentsnever stay away from parents , so they was not accustomed to live in the dormitory and they will try to move out and to get more private place.ore,the living conditions are generally not so good ,there are no modern equipments,and students have to obey many regulations when living in the dormitory.At length,the roomates all are e from the different place,living habits are quite different.From my point of view,it would be better for college students to live in the dormitory .On the one hand,it is good for college students to municate with each other,which is will help to develop social and professional skills.On the other hand,living in the outside is more expensive than in the dormitory.oney saved from renting a house to do something meaningful.大学英语四级写作部分核心词汇与短语。
英语四六级作文常用词组、短语全集
英语四六级满分作文常用词组、短语1 欣赏大自然的风景to appreciate the scenery of nature2 培养公德心to cultivate the public mindedness3 维护健康to maintain health4 保护环境to protect the environment5 开拓视野to broaden the horizon6 开拓心胸to broaden the mind7 调剂生活to make life pleasant8 松散身心to relax oneself9 启迪心灵to enlighten the mind10 灌输知识to impart knowledge into someone11 追求理想to seek after the ideal12 实现抱负to realize one's ambition13 守信用to keep one's promise14 跟上时代to keep up with the times15 欣赏古典文学to appreciate the classical literature16 学习吉他to learn guitar17 陶冶品德to cultivate the character18 贡献国家to contribute oneself to the country19 锻炼身体to strengthen, exercise the body20 缺乏休闲活动to lack recreations21 作笔记to take notes22 使用参考书to use reference books23 关心社会to be concerned about the society24 服从校规to follow the rules of the school25 尽身为学生的责任to fulfill one's duty asa student26 克服困难to overcome the difficulty27 面临困难to be confronted with the difficulty28 渡过困境to weather the storm29 走快捷方式to cut the corner30 量脉搏to feel the pulse31 开药方to prescribe the medicine 32 坚守原则to stick to the principle33 注意卫生to emphasize the importance of hygiene34 乱丢垃圾to litter; to scatter garbage35 美化环境to beautify the environment36 种植树木to grow trees37 防止污染to prevent the pollution38 提升生活质量to promote the qualities of life39 造成损害to do damage to40 对．．．有益to benefit; to be beneficial to41 对．．．有害to be harmful to; to do harm to42 任意停车to park the car at random43 制造噪音to make noises44 占用人行道to occupy the sidewalk45 妨碍交通to hinder the traffic46 排放污烟、废气to belch smoke, exhaust, fume47 造成不便to cause inconvenience48 造成混乱to bring about the disorder49 闯红灯to run through the red light50 利用天桥to make use of the overpass51 查字典to consult the dictionary52 屏息to hold one's breath53 流泪to shed tears54 符合需要to meet the demand55 生根to take root56 产生结果to bear fruit57 打破沉默to break the ice58 气馁to lose heart; to get discouraged59 振作to pull oneself together; to take heart60 采取步骤to take steps; to take measures61 缓和悲伤to ease ( alleviate ) the sorrow62 承受负担to bear the responsibility63 考虑到to make allowance for64 把握机会to seize the opportunity65 跑腿to run an errand66 树立楷模to set a good example67 接受教育to receive education68 提升生活的水平to raise the standard of living69 告辞to take one's leave70 有很深的了解to have a deepunderstanding of71 跟随流行to follow the fashion72 提钱to withdraw money73 存钱to deposit money74 良心不安the conscience stirs75 自立to be independent; to stand on one's own76 英文很好to have a good command of English77 有广泛的知识to have a wide range of knowledge78 喜爱艺术to have a great liking for arts79 扮演重要角色to play an important role in80 聊天to have a chat with81 有．．．才能to have a talent for82 选择to make a choice83 有很大的影响to have a great influence on84 予人．．．很深的印象to make a deep impression on85 愚弄to make a fool of86 找借口to make an excuse87 给人搭便车to give one a lift88 打电话to give someone a ring89 冒险to take chances90 怀恨to bear grudge against someone91 牢记在心to bear .....in mind92 板着脸to pull a long face93 对．．．充耳不闻to turn a deaf ear to94 被开除to be dismissed from school95 生气to be angry with ( at )96 负担责任to assume the responsibility97 符合需要to serve the purpose98 变胖to gain weight99 有道理to make sense100 记日记to keep a diary101 尽己所能to do what one can102 擅长网球to be at home in tennis103 郊游to go on an outing104 消磨时间to kill time105 增加生活的情趣to increase the pleasures of life106 精神抖擞to be ( feel ) refreshed 107 解除紧张和焦虑to relieve the tension and anxiety108 宣泄久积的情绪to release the pent-up feelings109 游手好闲to fool around110 准备考试to prepare for the examination 111 参加课外活动to take part in the club activities112 无精打采的to be listless113 精力充沛的to be vigorous, energetic 114 防台to guard against the typhoon115 逃避现实to escape the reality116 达到目标to achieve the aim117 五育并重to lay equal emphasis on the Five Disciplines118 感到无聊to feel ( be ) bored119 感到剌激to be excited120 感到满意to be pleased, satisfied121 感到失望to be disappointed122 感到振奋to be encouraged, inspired 123 感到气馁to be discouraged, frustrated 124 感到疲倦的to be exhausted125 感到烦恼to be worried, upset, disturbed, bothered126 放弃理想to abandon the ideal127 奠定基础to lay the foundation128 失去耐心to lose patience129 进步to make progress130 失去联络to lose track of131 保持联络to keep in touch with132 误入歧途to go astray133 养成．．．的习惯to make it a rule to; to cultivate the habit134 统一中国to reunify China135 光复大陆to recover the Mainland China 136 遇到交通阻塞to be caught in a traffic jam137 给．．．教训to teach someone a lesson 138 改过自新to turn over a new leaf139 引以为乐to take delight in140 予．．．以打击to deal a heavy blow to 141 予．．．以威胁to pose a threat to142 取代to take the place of143 预作保留to make the reservation144 使．．．彻夜未眠to cost someone a sleepless night145 充满喜悦to be filled with joy146 背诵to learn....by heart147 鼓励to encourage, inspire148 产生不同to make a great difference 149 犯法to violate the law150 不遗余力to spare no effort to151 不辞辛劳to take the pains to英语四、六级写作常用词组之二一、表层进first, firstly ，to begin withsecond, secondly ，to start withthird, thirdly ，what’s morealso and thenand equally importantbesides ，in additionfurther ，in the first placestill furthermorelast ，last but not the leastnext ，besidestoo ，moreoverfinallyin the first place，in the pastlast，latelymeanwhile ，moreovernext nowpresently，secondshortly ，simultaneouslysince，so farsoon ，stillsubsequently ，thenthereafter ，toountil ，until nowwhen二、表举例for example，for instanceto illustrate ，as an illustration after all三、表解释as a matter of fact ，frankly speaking in this case，namelyin other words四、表总结in summary ，in a wordin brief，in conclusionto conclude ，in factindeed ，in shortin other words ，of courseit is true ，speciallynamely，in allthat is ，to summarizethus，as has been saidaltogether ，in other words finally，in simpler termsin particular that ison the whole，to put it differently therefore五、表强调of course ，indeedabove all，most important emphasis certainly，in fact六、表让步still ，neverthelessin spite of ，all the sameeven so，after allconcession granted ，naturallyof course七、表比较in comparison ，likewise similarly，equallyhowever，likewisein the same way八、表转折by contrast ，althoughat the same time ，butin contrast，nevertheless notwithstanding ，on the contrary on the other hand ，otherwise regardless ，stillthough，yetdespite the fact that ，even soeven though ，for all thathowever，in spite ofinstead九、表时间after a while ，afterwardagain ，alsoand then，as long asat last ，at lengthat that time ，beforebesides ，earliereventually ，finallyformerly ，furtherfurthermore ，in addition英语四六级作文常用词组、短语之二1．经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3．先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4．面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6．社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7．引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8．不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue 11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12．一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14．就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15．有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16．双方的论点arguments on both sides 17．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18．对…必不可少be indispensable to …19．正如谚语所说As the proverb goes: 20．…也不例外…be no exception 21．对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22．利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23．导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25．责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28．学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29．经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30．考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度from another perspective 32．做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34．为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36．综合素质comprehensive quality 37．无可非议blameless / beyond reproach 39．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source ofinformation44．宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45．因特网the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）46．方便快捷convenient and efficient 47．在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48．环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50．科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51．对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52．支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54．在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57．日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58．眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59．长远利益. interest in the long run 60．…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61．扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62．取其精髓，取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63．对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65．跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67．…的健康发展the healthy development of …68．有利有弊Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds.69．对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70．重视attach great importance to…71．社会地位social status72．把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73．扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74．身心两方面both physically and mentally 75．有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/belief that78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80．与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary. 82．代替replace/ substitute / take the place of 83．经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84．提供就业机会offer job opportunities 85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86．毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87．增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88．充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89．承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee thestability and prosperity of our society91．更多地强调put more emphasis on…92．适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93．实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:。
四级英语作文常用短语
四级英语作文常用短语英语四级是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性教学考试，以下是店铺整理的四级英语作文常用短语，欢迎参考!1、随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy2、随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people‘s living standard3、先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4、为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life5、人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6、我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7、引起了广泛的公众关注Sth.has aroused wide public concern./ Sth has drawn great public attention.8、不可否认，...It is undeniable that…9、热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate10、有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11、就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned，/ Personally，12、有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons13、双方的论点 argument on both sides14、发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15、对…必不可少be indispensable to …16、正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes：17、对…产生有利/不利的`影响 exert positive / negative effects on…18、利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19、导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / resultin20、复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon21、责任感/ 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement22、竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation23、开阔眼界widen one‘s horizon / broaden one’s vision24、学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills25、经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden26、考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration27、从另一个角度 from another perspective28、做出共同努力make joint efforts29、对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30、为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society31、打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32、综合素质 comprehensive quality33、致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…34、应当承认 Admittedly，35、不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty36、满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37、可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information38、宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources39、因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)40、方便快捷 convenient and efficient41、在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life42、环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials43、社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress44、大大方便了人们的生活Sth.has greatly facilitated people‘s lives.45、对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue46、在一定程度上 to some extent47、理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice48、…必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49、日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition50、眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest51、长远利益 long-tem interest52、…有其自身的优缺点…has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53、对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54、交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information55、跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56、…的健康发展the healthy development of…57、重视attach great importance to…58、社会地位 social status59、把时间和精力放在…上focus one‘s time and energy on…60、扩大知识面expand one‘s scope of knowledge61、身心两方面 both physically and mentally62、有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…63、导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64、可以替代think的词believe，claim，maintain，argue，insist，hold the opinion / belief / view that65、缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden66、优先考虑/发展… give (top)priority to sth.67、与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with68、可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material69、代替 replace / substitute / take the place of70、提供就业机会 offer job opportunities71、反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance72、增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding73、充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of74、承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure75、保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76、更多地强调 put more emphasis on…77、适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development78、实现梦想realize one‘s dream79、主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows: ...80、我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.【四级英语作文常用短语】。
英语四级作文必备词汇短语及常用谚语
英语四级作文必备词汇短语及常用谚语英语四级作文词汇及短语副词、介词：Nowadays…adv.现今，当今，时下Consequently,…adv.结果是……As a result…adv.因此...As for me…/In my opinion…/As far as I am concerned…/From my point of view…在我看来Firstly…Secondly…Moreover/Furthermore…Finally…首先……其次……另外……最后……。
On one hand…On the other hand,…一方面……另一方面……。
As a saying/proverb goes，”…”正如名人名言/正如谚语说：”…….“According to…根据……In conclusion…总而言之……For instance/example,…举例形容词：popular adj.流行的，受欢迎的excessive adj.过多的，极度的renowned adj.著名的=well-known=famousimpressive adj.令人印象深刻的harmful adj.有害的beneficial adj.有益的positive adj.积极的negative adj.消极的convenient adj.方便的convenient and efficient既方便又高效英语四级写作必备的短语及用法1.in order to为了实现他的梦想，他学习非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream。
2.in order that她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。
She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by6o'clock.3.so…that他们太累了，除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。
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英语四级考试必背作文话题词汇与短语总结
1.校园生活类：
1)大学学习类：
application form 申请表
assignment 作业
instructor辅导老师
assessment (对学生的学习情况)评估
course arrangement 课程安排
credit 学分
dean 导师
enrolment\register for 注册
oral examination 口试
graduate school 研究生院
letter of recommendation 推荐信
participation 出勤
postgraduate 研究生
president 校长
required course\compulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课
score\mark 分数
school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院
take an examination\sit an examination 参加考试undergraduate 本科生
2)大学生活类
cafeteria 自助小餐厅
call slip 索书单
campus 校园
club 学生俱乐部
current account 现金帐户
current issues 本期刊物
back issues 过期刊物
catalogue 目录
deposit money in a bank 存钱
dining hall 食堂
dormitory 宿舍
lecture hall 阶梯教室
library card 借书卡
overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款renew (借书)续借
shopping mall\centre 购物中心society 学生社团
student union 学生会
withdraw\draw cash 取钱
2.交通旅游类
1)交通规则类
crash 撞车
amber light 黄灯
cross road 十字路
drive without license 无证驾驶excessive speed 超速
green light 绿灯
traffic jam 交通拥挤
narrow road 窄路
red light 红灯
parking place 停车场
speed limit 速度限制
traffic light 红绿灯
traffic police 交通警察
traffic regulation 交通规则zebra stripes 斑马线
2)旅游类词汇
check-in 登记入住
check-out 结帐离开(退房) holiday resort 度假区
one-way ticket 单程机票
place of sightseeing 游览胜地room service 客房服务
round-trip ticket 来回机票
sightseeing tour 观光旅游
star-rated hotel 饭店
tour group 旅游团队
tour guide 导游
travel service 旅行社
vacation tour 度假旅游
tourist attraction 旅游胜地
3.社会热点类
bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会birth control 计划生育
brain drain 人才外流
bubble economy 泡沫经济
care for senior citizens 关心老年人comprehensive national power 综合国力compulsory education 义务教育computer crime 电脑犯罪
divorce 离婚
dropout student 失学儿童
economic globalization\economic integration 经济全球化education for all-round development 素质教育
exam-oriented education 应试教育
intellectual property rights 知识产权
juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪
knowledge-based economy 知识经济
laid-off worker 下岗职工
migrant worker 民工
net friend 网友
net citizen 网民
off line 下线
online love affair 网恋
people oriented\people foremost 以人为本
pioneering spirit 首创精神
preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境
prime time 黄金时段
puppy love 早恋
rate of unemployment 失业率
rural population 乡村人口
self-protection awareness 自我保护意识
self-service ticketing 无人售票
shopping online 网上购物
single parent family 单亲家庭
surf the Internet 网上冲浪
sustainable development 可持续发展
team spirit 团队精神
reduce study load 学生减负
university students' innovative undertaking 大学生创业virtual net 虚拟网络
win-win situation 双赢局面
chain debts 三角债
assistant president 总裁助理
eliminate illiteracy 扫盲
excusive agency 专卖店
New Human Being 新新人类
online trading platform 网上交易平台
cost of living\income maintenance 生活费用advance with times 与时俱进
A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作
一.四级作文常见连接词总结：
1.表示空间顺序
near to
far from
in the front of
beside
behind
to the right
to the left
on the other side of
2.表示时间顺序
first
after a few days
eventually
at that time
in the meantime meanwhile
afterward
from then on
3.表示举例
for example
to name a few
, say ,
such as
4.表示递进(补充说明)关系in addition
furthermore
what's more
what's worse
5.表示对比关系
whereas
while
as opposed to
by contrast
by comparison。