Abraham Lincoln 林肯人物简介,英文版
介绍林肯的英语作文
介绍林肯的英语作文Introduction to Lincoln。
Abraham Lincoln, one of the most famous presidents in American history, was born on February 12, 1809, in Hodgenville, Kentucky. He was the 16th president of the United States and served from 1861 until his assassination in 1865.Lincoln grew up in a poor family and had little formal education. However, he was a voracious reader and taught himself many subjects, including law. He became a lawyer in 1836 and entered politics in 1834, serving in the Illinois state legislature for four terms.In 1860, Lincoln was elected president of the United States. He faced many challenges during his presidency, including the Civil War. He is best known for his Emancipation Proclamation, which declared that all slaves in the Confederate states "shall be then, thenceforward,and forever free." This proclamation helped to end slavery in the United States and is considered one of Lincoln's greatest achievements.Lincoln was also a great speaker and is famous for delivering the Gettysburg Address, which is considered one of the most important speeches in American history. In it, he spoke about the importance of preserving the Union and the ideals of democracy and freedom.Despite his many accomplishments, Lincoln faced a great deal of opposition during his presidency. He was criticized for his handling of the war and for his Emancipation Proclamation. He was also the target of an assassination plot in 1861, which was foiled by a Pinkerton detective.On April 14, 1865, Lincoln was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth while attending a play at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C. He died the next day, at the age of 56.Despite his short time in office, Lincoln is considered one of the greatest presidents in American history. Hislegacy lives on through his speeches, his actions, and his commitment to the ideals of democracy and freedom.。
美国总统林肯简介英文
美国总统林肯简介英文亚伯拉罕·林肯，共和党人，美国政治家、思想家，黑人奴隶制的废除者。
下面是店铺为你整理的美国总统林肯简介英文，希望对你有用!亚伯拉罕·林肯人物轶事(1) Lincoln often jokes. As early as reading, there was an examination, the teacher asked him: "You are willing to answer a difficult question, or two easy questions?" Lincoln very confidently said: "answer a puzzle it." "Then you answer, how is the egg "The teacher asked," Where did the chicken come from? "" Teacher, this is the second question, "Lincoln said with a smile.(2) Lincoln was a lawyer. Once in court, the other lawyer to a simple argument over and over again to declare more than two hours, speak the audience are impatient. It was not easy to turn to Lincoln to defend the defendant, he took to the podium, first took off his coat on the table, and then picked up the glass to drink two saliva, then re-wear the coat, and then took off his coat on the table , And then drink water, and then dress, so repeatedly five or six times, the court heard the audience before the smile back. Lincoln kept saying that he began his defense speech after laughter.(3) Once, Lincoln rubbed his shoes, and a foreign diplomat came to him and said, "Sir, do you rub your shoes?" "Yes," Lincoln asked abruptly. "Do you rub someone else?" "Why do you want to try to make friends with them? You should try to destroy them." "Is not I in the elimination of political opponents? When I am, So that they become my friends, the political opponents do not exist. "Lincoln said mildly.(D) One day, President Lincoln was ill, and did not want tomeet someone who came to the White House to chatter and ask. But a boring guy leaning over Lincoln, ready to sit down and talk long. Lincoln was so tired, but he could not drive him out of courtesy. At this time, just the president of the doctor into the room. Lincoln hurried out to his hands and asked:"Doctor, what is the spot in my hand?""It was a fake smallpox, that is, a mild ceiling," the doctor said."I have all the body," Lincoln said. "I see it's going to be infected, right?""Yes, it's very easy to infect," the doctor said.The visitor listened to the words and stood up and shouted, "Well, I am now inconvenienced, Mr. Lincoln, and I have nothing to visit you.""Yeah, do not have to hurry, sir," said Lincoln lightly."Thank you, sir, I'll see you next time." He said he was not going back to the door.(5) Lincoln of the youth joined the militia in St. Gamon, Illinois. His Colonel commander was a short man, and Lincoln's body was particularly tall, much more than the commander. Because of their high profile, Lincoln was accustomed to bowing his head, bent over walking. The colonel saw his bent posture very angry and found him to reprimand him."Listen, Aber," cried the Colonel, "lift your head high, you guys!""Obey, sir." Lincoln answered with respectfully."Your head is raised high, you guys," Colonel insisted, "to raise some."Lincoln had to straighten his body, his neck stretched long and asked, "can that?""Just raise the point again," said Colonel."Is not it like me forever?" Lincoln asked."Of course, you guys, this is also used to ask?" Colonel sparks friends."I'm sorry, Colonel," Lincoln said sadly, "then I have to talk to you again, because I will never see you!"(6) Lincoln presided over the president when the cheek was too thin and big headache. An 11-year-old girl, Grace Pieder, occasionally saw Lincoln's portrait, somehow she thought at once that the man had a beard, and Pittel wrote to Lincoln immediately: "I I have four brothers, there are two willing to vote for your vote, if you keep a beard, I will let the other two brothers also vote for your vote, you are too thin, leaving a beard will be handsome And all the ladies like the bearded gentlemen, and their husbands will vote for you, and you will be elected. "Lincoln became the 16th president until the dead was still a beard.Lincoln had come to Pieder 's hometown by train and kissed the little girl and said, "You see, for you, I have a beard.(7) Christmas Eve, the bustling crowd on the street has become much less. "Thank God, today's business is really good!" Busy day couple sent away the last one to the shoe store shoes customers sincerely exclaimed. Through the bright lights, you can clearly see the couple's eyebrows between the excitement and joy.Mr. Smith went to the door and was ready to remove the door in the morning. He suddenly stopped in the glass window of a variety of shoes - through the glass, he found a pair of children's eyes.Mr. Smith hurriedly walked over to see it carefully: it was a poor boy picking up the shabby, and the cold feet were wearing a pair of very unfamiliar shoes, and the shoes filled with the ashhad long been "riddled with". He saw Mr. Smith approached himself, looking away from the window beautifully shoes, staring at the shoe store owner, eyes full of an inexplicable hope.Mr. Smith leaned forward and asked, "Merry Christmas, my dear child, may I ask what can I do for you?Boy for a long time before he said: "I begged God to give me a pair of suitable shoes, sir, can you give me this wish to tell him?I will thank you!Mrs. Smith, who was picking up something, came, and she looked up and down the child and pulled her husband aside. "Is this child pretty poor, or does it promise him?" Mr. Smith shook Shook his head, said: "No, he needs is not a pair of shoes, my dear, you put the window of the best cotton socks brought a pair, then a pot of warm water, okay?" Mrs. Smith face puzzled go out.Mr. Smith soon returned to the child and told the boy and said, "Congratulations, the child, I have told you the idea of God, and you will have the answer right now." The child's face began to smile at the moment TheThe water came, and Mr. Smith moved a small stool to show the child to sit down and take off the feet of the boy 's shoes. He put the boy's cold purple feet into the warm water, rubbing, earnestly said: "The child, really sorry, you want a pair of shoes, God did not promise you, he said, can not give you a pair of shoes, But should give you a pair of socks. "Boy face smile suddenly froze, disappointed eyes full of puzzled.Mr. Smith quickly added: "Do not worry, children, you listen to me to understand the words of each of us will be the heart of God begging, but he can not give us a good thing ready, as everyone wants to pursue treasure , But God can only give us a shovel or a treasure map, in order to get a real treasure also needus to dig himself. Believe in yourself, the future will be a bright ah!I have also begged God to give me a shoe store, but God only gave me a set of shoes to do the tool, but I always believe that holding the tool and make good use of it, you can get everything you want. Twenty years later, I have done shochu children, apprentice, shoemaker, shoe designer ... ... Today, I not only have this street the most luxurious shoe store, and has a beautiful wife and happy family. Child, you are the same, as long as you take this pair of socks to find your dream shoes, never give up, then you will certainly succeed. In addition, God also let me specifically told you: he gave you something more than anyone else, as long as you are not afraid of failure, not afraid to pay!Feet washed well, the boy thoughtfully from the hands of the Smith couple took "God" gave his socks, like a catch of a mission, out of the shop. He walked a few steps forward and looked back at the shoe store, Smith and his wife waved to him: "Remember God's words, children! You will succeed, we wait for your good news!" Boy side Nodded, while walking in the brisk pace disappeared in the night.Flash over thirty years later, but also a Christmas, over seventy years old Smith couple morning to open the door, received a letter from a stranger, the letter wrote:Dear Sir and Madam,Do you remember the young man on the eve of Christmas, the man who picked up the shabby thirty years ago? He begged God to give him a pair of shoes, but God did not give him shoes, but gave him something more than gold Precious words and a pair of socks. It is such a pair of socks that activate the self-confidence and indomitable nature of his life! This kind of help ismore important than any sympathetic charity, giving a pair of socks and letting himself find the dream shoes, which is your great wisdom.Thank you very much for your kind and kindness. He took the socks I had to find the most valuable shoes for him - he became the first Republican president of the United States.I'm the poor boy.The letter is signed by Abraham Lincoln!亚伯拉罕·林肯人物信仰For many historians, Abraham Lincoln's faith has always been a mystery. This American hero is not a church member in his adulthood, and has always been skeptical of the various theological views of American Christian traditions. He said: "From the ideological point of view, I can not unreservedly agree with the lengthy and complex doctrines and teachings." However, the contradiction is that Lincoln is indulging in the "Bible" (and Shakespeare [Shakespeare]) words and stories And keep in mind the teachings of his mother, Nancy Hanks Lincoln, in his Christian ethics.One of the reasons why Lincoln became president after he was not allowed to be attached to any church was that he did not want to bring a greater division to a country that had been seriously divided on slavery because of his own sect. However, he continued to worship the St. John's Episcopal Church (Lafayette Square) in Lafayette Square on the morning of the inauguration as several successors, such as George W. Bush. New York Avenue Presbyterian Church (New York Avenue Presbyterian Church) held a weekly prayer session, Lincoln also like to take the opportunity to slip into the Presbyterian pastor Phineas Gerry (Phineas Gurley) study. Because the door leading to the main hall of the open, hecan hear what people say, at the same time not to be seen and cause the possible fuss.Lincoln always stood and prayed. Once, one of the Presbyterian churches asked him why he stood. He replied, "When my generals come to the White House, it is inappropriate to see their commander in charge of the Oval Office.Gerry is not only Lincoln's friend and shepherd, he is also a prayer for the soldiers. Lincoln used a metaphor rather than a straightforward way to say, "I have been repeatedly driven by a strong sense of guilt, and my wisdom seems to be less than needed.It is Lincoln's willingness to attract almost all cultures and times in a wide range of extreme humility and never the promise of the Christian faith. People often quote from what he said when refuting the priest who sincerely wanted God to stand on the side of the federation. Lincoln replied; "I do not care about this, because I know that the Lord is always on the side of justice, but I am always anxious and prayed that I and the country are standing on the side of the Lord.President Lincoln during the Civil War, often quietly walked into St. John's Church prayer.Brutal war and personal misfortune, in Lincoln's heart and appearance left a deep imprint. Whenever he needs a guide, he will read "Old Testament Job". "We must follow the will of God to give us the will to act seriously, and faith in doing so will help to achieve the ultimate will." This catastrophe does not have a mortal can be made, nor a mortal can contain. "In the second in 1865 In his speech, his political strategy and faith have been integrated.On the same day that Lincoln vowed to remove the alcoholproblem, a young man named John Booth stepped into the tavern and poured a few glasses of yellow soup. Another young man just left the post of the President's box, pacing to the bar on the street to drink. The young man mentioned earlier to take advantage of this sentry posture, quietly unscrew the door of the President's box. Lincoln continued to his wife and said, "We're going to be born to Bethlehem." Booth walked into the presidential box quietly. Raise the gun toward the head of Lincoln ...The most crazy gunshots in history were loud, and the bullets passed straight through Lincoln's head. He was immediately sent to the opposite street. Prior to that, he wrote a letter to the New York Avenue Presbyterian Church, indicating that he had now believed in the Lord and had asked him to declare his faith in Easter Sunday - but Lincoln But went on the night of the Friday morning. Secretary of War Stanton (Edwin Stanton) lie down and looked at the twisted body, he said: "Here lies the world's most perfect leader.。
林肯3分钟演讲稿中英文版_演讲稿范文_
林肯3分钟演讲稿中英文版亚伯拉罕·林肯(1820xx年2月12日-1865年4月15日)，美国政治家、思想家，黑人奴隶制的废除者。
第16任美国总统，其任总统期间，美国爆发内战，史称南北战争，林肯坚决反对国家分裂。
他废除了叛乱各州的奴隶制度，颁布了《宅地法》、《解放黑人奴隶宣言》。
林肯击败了南方分离势力，维护了美利坚联邦及其领土上不分人种、人人生而平等的权利。
内战结束后不久，林肯遇刺身亡，是第一个遭遇刺杀的美国总统，也是首位共和党籍总统，曾位列最伟大总统排名第一位。
也是美国最有作为的总统之一(其他3位为乔治·华盛顿、富兰克林·罗斯福、托马斯·杰斐逊)。
以下是小编整理了林肯3分钟中英文版，供你参考。
林肯3分钟演讲稿英文版：Four score and seven years ago, our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived inLiberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and sodedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.But, in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate—we can not consecrate—we can not hallow—this ground. The bravemen, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here.It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far sonobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us — that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion — that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain — that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom — and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.林肯3分钟演讲稿中文版：八十七年前吾辈先祖于这大陆上，创建一个新的国度，乃孕育于自由，且致力于凡人“皆生而平等”此信念。
英语作文我的英雄亚伯拉罕林肯
英语作文我的英雄亚伯拉罕林肯英文回答：In the annals of history, Abraham Lincoln stands as a colossal figure, an embodiment of unwavering determination, profound leadership, and an unwavering commitment to justice. His legacy as the 16th President of the United States continues to inspire and guide generations, cementing his place as one of the most influential figures in American history.Born into humble beginnings on February 12, 1809, in a log cabin in Kentucky, Lincoln's childhood was marked by poverty and limited education. Despite these obstacles, he possessed an unquenchable thirst for knowledge, spending countless hours reading and educating himself. Through perseverance and self-study, he became a self-taught lawyer and politician.Lincoln's political career began in the Illinoislegislature, where he served as a representative and later as a senator. His eloquent speeches and unwavering beliefin the principles of equality and justice quickly brought him to prominence. In 1860, he was elected President of the United States on a platform of preserving the Union and abolishing slavery.The Civil War, which broke out shortly after Lincoln's inauguration, became the defining moment of his presidency. Faced with the dual challenges of preserving the Union and ending slavery, Lincoln demonstrated both political acumen and military strategy. He issued the Emancipation Proclamation, freeing slaves in Confederate-held territory, and oversaw the Northern victory in the war.Throughout his presidency, Lincoln's humanity and compassion were evident. He extended amnesty to defeated Confederate soldiers and sought to promote reconciliation between North and South. His famous Gettysburg Address, delivered at the dedication of a national cemetery in 1863, encapsulates his vision of a nation "conceived in liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are createdequal."On April 14, 1865, just days after the end of the war, Lincoln was assassinated by a Confederate sympathizer. His untimely demise sent shockwaves throughout the nation and beyond. Lincoln's death not only marked the loss of a great leader but also symbolized the end of an era of division and conflict.Abraham Lincoln's legacy continues to endure today. His fight for equality and justice remains a timeless beacon, inspiring generations to work towards a more perfect society. His leadership, amidst tremendous adversity, serves as a reminder of the transformative power of human determination and the enduring importance of unity.中文回答：我的英雄亚伯拉罕·林肯。
【美联英语】双语阅读：亚伯拉罕·林肯
小编给你一个美联英语官方免费试听课申请链接：/test/waijiao.aspx?tid=16-73675-0美联英语提供：亚伯拉罕·林肯Abraham Lincoln (Abraham Lincoln) (1809-1865) Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States, led the rescue and put an end to the federal system in the great struggle against slavery. Although he only received a little bit in the border primary education, the public has little experience, however, his keen insight and deep awareness of the humanitarian, he became history's greatest president. Lincoln on February 12, 1809 dawn was born in Harding County, New Mexico, Kentucky, three miles south of the Hall in the bungalow. In his own words, his childhood was "a concise chronicle of poverty." When I was small, he helped the family move firewood, mentioning water, and do farm work. Nine-year-old when his mother died, Lincoln, which is a cruel blow. Fortunately, his stepmother good, and often urged him to study, study, the relationship between he and his stepmother very harmonious. Later, grew up in Lincoln began independent living, he had been farm workers, masons, and boatmen. In 1830, Lincoln moved to a Illinois, where he first made a political speech. As criticism of black slaves, some in the public cause, in public in Lincoln with, plus he has outstanding character, and in 1834 he was elected to the state.Two years later, Lincoln became a lawyer through self-study, the statelegislature soon became Whig Party leaders. In 1846, he was elected to the United States House of Representatives. In 1854, the Northern states of slavery abolitionists and limitations of bourgeois who formed the Republican Party, Lincoln quickly become the new party leader. In 1858, he made a famous speech "family dispute" for black slaves limit development to achieve the reunification of the motherland. Bourgeois speech expressed the desire of the North, also reflected the will of the people, thereby Lincoln has gained tremendous popularity. In 1860, Lincoln as a Republican candidate, he was elected the 16th President of the United States. Shortly after Lincoln took office, the Southern slaveholders provoke a civil war. In this war, Lincoln shoulders the burden of heavy, the vast majority of the past President of the United States is second to none. However, by virtue of his own extraordinaryperseverance and determination to fulfill their duties, even when the slander was also in the direction he has never wavered: restoration Federation, the abolition of slavery. In September 1862, Lincoln issued the famous "Declaration of the liberation of black slaves," announced the abolition of slavery, the liberation of black slaves. In June 1864 the Civil War to victory in the north end, it marks the complete collapse of slavery. Since Lincoln's remarkable feat, November 8, 1864 he was re-elected as President of the United States. However, before the Lincoln and his war policies put into effect, the tragedy happened. In April 1865 the evening of 14 10:15 on the army in the southsurrendered after five days, the Ford Theater in Washington, Lincoln wasassassinated. White is a murderer named Andean sympathy South insanity actor. On April 15, 1865, Abraham Lincoln died at the age of 56 years. After Lincoln died, his body in 14 cities for the portrayal of the more than two weeks, was buried in Prince Rumsfeld.【翻译】亚伯拉罕·林肯( Abraham Lincoln ) (1809-1865) 亚伯拉罕·林肯是美国第16 任总统，领导了拯救联邦和结束奴隶制度的伟大斗争。
亚伯拉罕·林肯(英文)介绍Lincoln
American Civil War
Soon after Lincoln became the president of the United States… 11 states claimed that they were independent and set up
American Civil War
American Civil War
They were well prepared.
At first, they just failed
American Civil War
Kept attacking ……
Lincoln proclaimed
Homestead Act
and
The Emancipation Proclamation
American Civil War
United states of America captured
Confederate states of Ameica
Death
Lincoln was elected to be president again in 1864. However, he was killed by Jogh wilkes Booth, a famous actor, at Ford’s Theatre in 18s
· There are words, “Land of Lincoln”, on the plate numbers of cars in Illinois. ·The statue of Lincoln is the right one of the four presidents` statue in the
Mount Rushmore National Memorial . · An Aircraft Carrier is called Lincoln.↓
关于林肯的英汉笔译
关于林肯的英汉笔译亚伯拉罕·林肯（Abraham Lincoln）是美国第 16 任总统，他在美国历史上扮演了重要的角色。
以下是关于林肯的一些信息：Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States, and he played an important role in American history. Here is some information about Lincoln: 林肯出生于 1809 年，成长于肯塔基州和印第安纳州的边疆地区。
他在年轻时曾从事过多种职业，包括店员、测量员和律师。
Lincoln was born in 1809 and grew up in the frontier regions of Kentucky and Indiana. He worked in various occupations at a young age, including storekeeper, surveyor, and lawyer.林肯在政治上崛起，并于 1860 年当选为美国总统。
他领导国家度过了内战，这是美国历史上最具破坏性的战争之一。
Lincoln rose in politics and was elected President of the United States in 1860. He led the country through the Civil War, one of the most destructive wars in American history.林肯致力于废除奴隶制，并发布了《解放宣言》，宣布所有奴隶在联邦领土内获得自由。
他还推动了第 13 修正案的通过，正式废除了全美范围内的奴隶制。
Lincoln was committed to abolishing slavery and issued the Emancipation Proclamation, declaring that all slaves were free within the federal territory. He also pushed for the passage of the 13th Amendment, officially abolishing slavery throughout the United States.林肯的领导和言辞对美国的意义深远，他被认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。
林肯英文介绍[优质ppt]
![林肯英文介绍[优质ppt]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f92f3b9c89eb172ded63b764.png)
He changed his political alliance to the Republican Party
in 1856.
竞选宣传照
Abraham Lincoln served as the 16th President of the United States from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865.
就职照
就职演讲稿
The American Civil War
He successfully led his country
through its greatest internal crisis, the American Civil War, preserving the Union and ending slavery.
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Occupation: Lawyer / President
Social and family background
Abraham Lincoln was born in a cabin in Hardin Country, Kentucky, on February 12th ,1809. His mother, Nancy, died when he was nine, and the family moved to Indiana. Then, his father Thomas Lincoln married Sarah Bush Johnston , who encouraged Abraham’s education. In 1830, when he was 21 years old, his family moved again, this time to Illinois militia during the Black
林肯的简介英文版
林肯的简介英⽂版 亚伯拉罕·林肯,废除了叛乱各州的奴⾪制度，影响美国的100位⼈物第1名。
下⾯是店铺为你整理的林肯的简介英⽂版，希望对你有⽤! 亚伯拉罕·林肯简介 Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 - April 15, 1865), Republicans, American politicians, thinkers, abolition of black slavery. 16th president of the United States, during his presidency, the United States outbreak of civil war, known as the Civil War, Lincoln firmly opposed to the national division. He abolished the rebellion of the state slavery, promulgated the "homestead law", "the liberation of black slaves declaration." Lincoln defeated the separatist forces in the south, maintaining the rights of the United States and its territory, regardless of race, human life and equal rights. Shortly after the end of the civil war, Lincoln was assassinated, was the first assassination of the US president, is also the first Republican president, has repeatedly been rated as the greatest president. The latest version of the $ 5 notes is the picture of Abraham Lincoln. In 2006, Abraham Lincoln was rated by the American authoritative journal "Atlantic Monthly" as the first 100 characters to influence the United States. British "The Times" in 2008 organized the Committee of Experts on the 43 US presidents were different standards for the "greatest president" ranking, Abraham Lincoln as the first. 亚伯拉罕·林肯⼈物⽣平 Early experience February 12, 1909, Lincoln was born in a poor family in Harding County, Kentucky, in his own words, his childhood is "a poor chronology of poverty." When he was a child, he helped the family move the firewood, raise the water, do the farm work, and so on. Parents are descendants of British immigrants who live by farming and hunting. In 1816, the Lincoln family moved to the southwest of Indiana, land reclamation for a living. 9 years old, Lincoln only 36-year-old mother died, and thus cultivate his ability to think and work independently, grew up after the height of 193cm, but always gives the most calm and depressed impression. A year later, the father married a good-hearted woman named Sally Bush. Stepmother kindly hard work, treat her husband's ex-wife's children as their own, full of love for the small Lincoln, Lincoln also respected mother, a family living in harmony and happiness. Lincoln's education is not high due to poor family poverty. In order to maintain the family plan, juvenile Lincoln had been on the Ohio River ferry, plantation workers and so on. At the age of 18, tall Lincoln was hired by a shipowner, with people along a flat barge boat along the Ohio River, sailing thousands of miles to New Orleans. Before the age of 25, Lincoln did not have a fixed career, four to make a living. Adulthood, he became a local land surveyor, due to proficient in measurement and calculation, often people to go to solve the boundary disputes. In the hard work of spare time, Lincoln is always a love of reading young people, his night lights always flash to late very late. In his youth, Lincoln read all of Shakespeare's writings, read "American history", and read many historical and literary books. He makes himself a learned and intelligent man through self-study. Beginning with politics In 1834, at a political rally Lincoln first published a political speech, because of criticism of the slave system, made some suggestions conducive to public affairs, he had an impact in the public, coupled with his outstanding character, In 1834 he was elected a state legislator. In August the same year, 25-year-old Lincoln was elected as a member of Illinois as a member of the Illinois and re-elected three to 1842, while managing the country post office, and engaged in land survey. In 1836, Lincoln became a lawyer through self-study, and later opened a law firm in Springfield. And soon became the state legislator Whig party leader. After accumulating the experience of state legislators. In 1846, 37-year-old Lincoln was elected to the US House of Representatives. In 1847, Lincoln as the representative of the Whig Party, participated in the election of members of Congress, was successful, the first time to the capital of Washington. In the past, the debate on slavery hasbecome a major event in American political life. In this argument, Lincoln became an anti-niggerist. He believes that slavery should eventually be eliminated, first of all should be in the capital Washington to abolish slavery. Manchuists who represent the interests of the slave owners in the south are frantically opposed to Lincoln's slavery. In 1850, the slave forces in the United States increased, and Lincoln withdrew from Congress and continued as a lawyer. In 1856, Lincoln withdrew from the Whig Party for his strong opposition to the expansion of slavery, took part in the newly established Republican against slavery and soon became the main leader of the party. Elected president In November 1860, Lincoln was elected president, Republican for the first time in power. Lincoln's election posed a serious threat to the interests of the southern plantation owners, the southern plantation slaves for the manufacture of divisions, launched a mutiny, the southern 11 states have quit the federal, announced the establishment of the "United States Union", and developed a new constitution, Elect the new president. In April 1861, the southern rebel forces first provoked war to the north. Lincoln called on the people to fight for the reunification of the Union, the outbreak of the Civil War. After the Civil War began, President Lincoln was decisive, not only to expand the power of the President of the war, but also ordered in some areas to abolish the personal protection of citizens privileges. However, Lincoln has been shaken and hesitated on the issue of liberation of slaves, one of the important concerns is the private property rights issues related to the constitutional process. In view of the fact that the US Constitution prohibits the government from depriving citizens of property without proper legal process, Lincoln has no intention or liberation of slaves. August 22, 1862, in a letter to the New York Tribune editor, "Lincoln wrote:" My highest goal is to save the federation, neither to preserve slavery nor to destroy slavery. A slave can save the union, I will not liberate; if the liberation of all slaves can save the federal, I will be all liberation; if the liberation of part of the slaves, not the liberation of other slaves can save the federal, I also do. "In his presidency, Lincoln tried to demand a peaceful way to abolish slavery in order to avoid state divisions and wars. But with the deepening of the war, Lincoln really realized that in order to really abolish slavery, it must be bloodshed and sacrifice, and the way of peace can not solve any problems at all. Lincoln, in the most critical juncture of the civil war, was able to comply with the demands of the broad masses of the people and destroy the slavery in a revolutionary way and to solve the people's demands on the land, thus promoting the development of American capitalism and maintaining national unity and the liberation of black slaves Made an important contribution. Civil war wins The defeat of the North on the battlefield caused strong dissatisfaction among the broad masses of the people, and many cities broke out demonstrations and asked the government to take measures to reverse the war situation. At this time Lincoln realized that in order to win the war, we must mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers, the abolition of slavery, the liberation of slaves. In May 1862, Lincoln signed the "Homestead Law", which stipulated that each American citizen would pay only $ 10 in registration fees and would be able to make 160 acres of land in the west and five years after the continuous cultivation became the legitimate owner of the land. This measure fundamentally eliminates the possibility of the southern slave owners to seize the western land, but also to meet the urgent needs of the majority of farmers, greatly stimulated the enthusiasm of farmers fighting courageously. In September 1862, Lincoln personally drafted the "liberation of black slaves declaration (draft)". January 1, 1863 formally promulgated the "liberation of black slaves declaration", announced that the abolition of the rebellion of the slavery of the state, the liberation of the slaves can be called to participate in the federal army. Announced the slaves to obtain freedom, fundamentally disintegrated the combat effectiveness of the Southern Army, but also to the North Army to get a solid source of soldiers. During the civil war, direct black warriors reached 18.6 million people, they are very brave fighting, the average of every three blacks have one for the liberation of the cause of life. 1863 proposed "people, the people, the people enjoy" the programmatic slogan, so that the war has become a mass revolutionary struggle. It is important to note that the Liberation Slave Declaration advocates that all slaves of the territory under the rebel territory of the United States should enjoy freedom, but the object of exemption also includes states that are not divorced from the federal state and the state under the control of the state. This declaration immediately liberates a small part of the slaves, butessentially strengthens the authority of the slave army after the federal army controls the territory of the Union, and paves the way for the final abolition of the national slavery. The promulgation of the two laws of the "Homestead Law" and the "Declaration of the Liberation of the Black Slaves" is a turning point in the Civil War, and the situation on the battlefield has become increasingly favorable to the North. On July 1, 1863, the two sides launched the largest battle since the Civil War in Gettysburg, north of Washington. The two sides fighting for three days and three nights, the North Army hit the Southern Army, the South Army lost 36,000 people, from the North Army began to enter the counterattack, while the South Army only defensive. On July 4, 1863, the Northern Army was victorious in Vicksburg. Vicksburg is located on the Mississippi River, is a 200 feet above the surface of the cliff, according to the cliff of the Southern Army condescending, you can use fire directly threaten the river from the ship. It is very difficult to attack this fortress from below. As early as the end of 1862, Grant led his troops in the Navy with the help of several times to attack the fortress, but did not succeed. In April 1863, Grant launched a new offensive plan, first destroyed the fortress around the various positions, and then surrounded the Vicksburg. The Navy also came to help, from the land and water at the same time attack, violent shelling fortress, deafening sound has been ringing for 47 days. July 4, trapped in the fortress of the Southern Army exhausted, forced to surrender, the Northern Army this time captive rebels 2.9 million people. Then, the northern army swept the leaves of the autumn trend, the rapid pursuit of rebels, April 3, 1865 captured the rebel capital Richmond. On 9 April, the rebel commander-in-chief Robert Lee's rate of remnants of 28,000 people surrendered to Grant in the village of Apomacomos. The four-year-long North and South war ended in the north. Shot dead Due to Abraham Lincoln's outstanding achievements in the American Civil War, he was re-elected as President of the United States on 8 November 1864. However, before Lincoln put his postwar policy into effect, the tragedy took place. At 10:15 on April 14, 1865, Lincoln was shot at the Ford Theater in Washington on the fifth day after the surrender of the South Army. Sympathetic to the South actor John Booth while the president bodyguard to leave, quietly slipped into the presidential box shot hit Lincoln. On 15 April, the 16th President of the United States of America, Abraham Lincoln, died. Booth was born in the United States after the opening of the theater, his superb acting has been the object of female fans chase. But the Boss was in the midst of the mourning of the country, and he was unequivocal in politics: a strong supporter of the Confederacy. During the civil war, Booth put together a group of people secretly activities, these people, including his childhood friends Mitchell Aoluofu Lin and Sam Arnold; Maryland, a manufacturing carriage of George Atzrode; 23 years old Of the drugstore staff David Herold; former South Federal fighter Louis Powell, and a former army has provided information for the John Salat. The organization had plotted an apartment in Washington to kidnap Lincoln to exchange plans for captive soldiers in the south, but these plans were as fruitless as many other conspiracies. Lincoln was stabbed two or three days before, Booth almost every day drunk, his former conspiracy organization fragmented, only Pein, Herod and Atzrod. April 14 at noon, he went to the Ford Theater to take the e-mail, inadvertently see the poster said Lincoln and Grant will attend the evening show, Booth burst of ecstasy, immediately called the buddies to implement their final plan: Assassinate Vice President Johnson, Pein and Herold to assassinate the increasingly recovering Secretary of State West Howard, Booth himself to shoot the president. Booth entered the president's box at 10 pm. The box is a lock, but this lock in a few days ago on the bad, and no one reported the matter. As Booth was an actor, so the guards of the President did not embarrass him. Police John Parker should have been on the way to the box in the lobby, but he was not interested in the play, so he hid to another room to drink. When Booth entered the box, he calmly aimed the gun between Lincoln's left ear and back ... ... shot a total of 8 times, Lincoln was hit 6 times, of which 5 hit the key. However, only 1675 viewers, only few people heard gunshots, and even sitting next to Mrs. Lincoln and a few accompanied by watching the people are not too shocked by the gunfire. It was hard to hear that the laughter and the gunshots of the audience were hard to hear because Booth had chosen to shoot at the climax of the play. Then the box in a chaos, Booth jumped from the box to the stage, turned to the audience shouted: "All tyrants are the end of this." This is the famous words of Virginia. After the assassination of Lincoln, Booth has been to the south to escape, but because the government launched a national search, Booth was found in a locked pigsty, and finally killed by the guns outside the staff. After the death of a few decades, there are a lot of people claim that they are real Booth, there is a person several times twice said that he is Booth, but in fact because these people want to be known through this, from these Things can reflectLincoln's position in the eyes of the Americans is extremely high.。
Abraham Lincoln 林肯人物简介,英文版教学教材
A b r a h a m L i n c o l n 林肯人物简介,英文版Abraham Lincoln, an Influential President inthe American HistoryName:李亚君Number:111206123Abraham Lincoln, an Influential President in the American History The United States of America is a country with a president system. The president of USA is not only head of the state and the government, but also administrative departments of the supreme leader and army commander, usually called Mr.President. There are 44 presidents in the history of the United States. Abraham Lincoln is the16th one who maintained the unity of the nation and abolished the slavery that influenced the nation much. He is the first Republican president and also ranked among the greatest president ranked first. USA once held a poll in 2005--"the greatest Americans", Lincoln was elected America figure of second. He is one of the most popular presidents.On February 12, 1809, Abraham Lincoln was born in a poor family in Hardin County in Kentucky prefecture. His parents are descendants of British immigrants, taking farming and hunting.When he was young, he helped the family move firewood, water, do farm work and so on.In 1816, Lincoln's family moved to Indiana Southwest. At his age of 9, his mother died who was just 36 years old. Second years, his father married a kindness and enlightened woman named Sarah Bush, and the family lived happily. Because of poverty, his education degree wasn't high. In order to earn money, he was a ferry worker on the Ohio River and a plantation worker when he was young.Lincoln is a man who loves reading. At his young age, he read all the writings of Shakespeare and "American history", also read lots of books about history and literature.He became a learned and wisdom man through self-study. He ran for state senator that meant he embarked on a political road since 1832. Finally he was elected president in 1860. In the 28 years, he has undergone a lot of difficulties that normal people cannot imagine. Eight elections, eight voted out, twice failed in business, and even once mental collapse, many times, he could give up, but he didn't. Just because of not giving up, he became one of the greatest presidents in the history of America.The teacher of the revolution Marx highly evaluated Lincoln, "he is a man who will not be scared by difficulties, not to confuse for success, he refuse to be cowed or submit to his great goal, but never act rashly and blindly, he steadily forward, and never back;...... In a word, he is a rare character that achieved the great realm and still maintained his excellent quality". Owing to his view of abolishing slavery, Lincoln's election, threatened the benefits of the Southern plantation owners. They certainly don't want a man who advocates the abolition of slavery as their president. Then the Civil War broke out in 1861.At the beginning of the war, Lincoln tried to seek the policy that compromised with the Southern plantation owners. With the military losing ground, Lincoln realized that to abolish slavery truly, there must have sacrifice, peaceful means can not solve any problems. If they want to win the war, they must transfer the enthusiasm of farmers, abolish the slavery, and liberate black slaves .In 1862 May, Lincoln signed the Homestead Act. This measure eliminated the possibility of southern slave owners to seize the western land fundamentally, but also met the urgent needs of the peasants, greatly stimulated the enthusiasm of farmers to participate in. On January 1, 1863,"Emancipation Proclamation" was promulgated formally, announced the abolition of slavery in the rebel states today, the liberated slaves can call in the union army. Announced the slaves free, fundamentally undermined the rebels' fighting force, meanwhile, the Yankees had abundant manpower.In 1864, Lincoln put forward slogan that "the people, by the people". It enhanced troop's morale. In April, 1865, the Yankees achieved victory in the Civil War, meaning the war that lasted four years ended. The Civil War is called the second revolution after the War of Independence. Lincoln became a symbol of black liberation.Because Lincoln can adapt to the demand of the masses, destroyed slavery in a revolutionary way, and solved the people's demand for land in the Civil War of the most critical juncture, thus he promoted the development of America's capitalism, and made important contributions to safeguard national unity and liberate black slaves. Due to the excellent achievements of Abraham Lincoln, he was elected as America's president again on November 8, 1864. However, Lincoln haven't put his post-war policies into effect, tragedy happened. Because slave owners hatred Lincoln extremely. On April 14, 1865 night at ten fifteen, fifth days after the surrender of the Southern army. Lincoln was attacked by an assassin in Ford theatre in Washington. Lincoln's unfortunate death caused a huge shock at home and abroad. American people conveyed profound condolences to him, about 7,000,000 people stood mourning funeral procession on both sides of the road, and there are 1,500,000 people looked at Lincoln's face with reverence.Lincoln was buried in his hometown -- Illinois Springfield. His wife was later buried in there, too. So far, motor vehicle license plate of Illinois's self-proclaimed "State of Lincoln". In 1867, to commemorate Lincoln, one of the greatest presidents in American's history, the county town of Lancaster County, renamed the Lincoln, and became the state's capital.Although not to receive advanced education, Lincoln has excellent eloquence and grace, the direct embodiment is the famous Gettysburg address. The last sentence became the definition of modern democratic government: to enable us to get free living under God in this country, the government of the people, by the people and for the people, shall not perish from the earth. There are four presidential giant statues in the Rushmore National Park, Lincoln's is in the right. Lincoln Memorial in the capital of America-- Washington ,is located on the National Mall, is one of the most famous monuments of the national.Lincoln is an outstanding statesman, also a distinguished lawyer. In order to promote the development of American social, Abraham Lincoln has made tremendous contributions. He gained American's respect, his popularity even more than Washington in American's mind. Remembered for his integrity, kindness and strong personality, he has been one of the American history's most admired president. Historians regard Washington as the father, while Lincoln as the National salvation. In American, the third Monday of February each year is the "President's Day", to commemorate the two great leaders. In brief, Abraham Lincoln is the influential president in the American history.。
林肯英文介绍
February 12th, 1809, Lincoln was born in a poor family which makes living by farming on Kentucky Harding county, just like the most farmers in the United States .His farther was very hard to do the farm to support the family, so he used to be the shoemaker(鞋 匠), woodcutters(樵夫) and carpenters(木匠), etc. In his own words, his childhood is a poor concise(简洁的) the chronicle(年代 史)". When he was a child, he helped his family move wood ,carry water and do much farm work, etc. His parents are the immigrants(移民) of British who make living by farming and hunting. In 1816, Lincoln family moved to Indiana southwest, for people who depend on farming. When he was 9 years old, unluckily , his mother diedsalesclerk(售货员) and a carpentry(木工). When he was 18 years old, Lincoln was employed by a ship owner . It was a chance that makes him sail to the New Orleans.
林肯英文介绍
served one term in the U.S. House of Representatives.
He changed his political alliance to the Republican Party
in 1856.
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竞选宣传照
Abraham Lincoln served as the 16th President of the United States from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865.
福 特 剧 院
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As President, he made the Republil organization. He united a lot of the
northern Democrats. On January 1st ,1863,he issued
family moved to Indiana. Then, his father Thomas
Lincoln married Sarah Bush Johnston , who encouraged
Abraham’s education. In 1830, when he was 21 years old, his
Occupation: Lawyer / President ———
Abraham Lincoln was born in a cabin in Hardin
Country, Kentucky, on February 12th ,1809. His
mother, Nancy, died when he was nine, and the
英文介绍林肯带翻译
英文介绍林肯带翻译Lincoln: A Brief Introduction。
林肯，简介。
Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States, serving from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. He is widely regarded as one of America's greatest heroes due to his role as leader during the Civil War and his efforts to end slavery. In this article, we will provide a brief introduction to Lincoln's life and legacy.亚伯拉罕·林肯是美国第16任总统，任期从1861年3月到他在1865年4月遇刺身亡。
由于他在内战期间的领导作用以及结束奴隶制的努力，他被广泛认为是美国最伟大的英雄之一。
在本文中，我们将简要介绍林肯的生平和遗产。
Early Life and Career。
早年生活和事业。
Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809, in a log cabinin Hodgenville, Kentucky. His family moved to Indiana when he was seven years old, and he grew up in a poor family on the frontier. Despite his lack of formal education, Lincoln was an avid reader and self-taught lawyer. He served in the Illinois state legislature and the U.S. House of Representatives before being elected president in 1860.林肯于1809年2月12日出生在肯塔基州霍奇斯维尔的一间小木屋里。
介绍一个历史人物英语作文100词
介绍一个历史人物英语作文100词英文回答：Abraham Lincoln was one of the most consequential presidents in American history. He led the nation through the Civil War and played a pivotal role in the emancipation of slaves. Lincoln was born in a humble log cabin in Kentucky in 1809. He received little formal education, but he was an avid reader and possessed a sharp intellect. He practiced law in Illinois before entering politics.As president, Lincoln faced the daunting challenge of preserving the Union during the Civil War. He issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, which declared that all slaves in the Confederate states were free. The proclamation was a major turning point in the war, and it helped to secure a Union victory.Lincoln was assassinated in 1865 by John Wilkes Booth, a Confederate sympathizer. His death was a profound lossfor the nation, and he is remembered as one of the greatest presidents in American history.中文回答：亚伯拉罕·林肯。
林肯的英文介绍作文
林肯的英文介绍作文Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, was born in a log cabin in Kentucky. He was known for his tall stature, his distinctive beard, and his eloquent speeches. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest presidents in American history.Lincoln's presidency was marked by the Civil War, a conflict that tore the nation apart. He was a strong advocate for the abolition of slavery, and his Emancipation Proclamation in 1863 declared that all slaves in Confederate-held territory were to be set free. This was a pivotal moment in the fight for civil rights in America.Despite facing immense pressure and criticism, Lincoln remained steadfast in his beliefs and his commitment to preserving the Union. His leadership during this tumultuous time earned him the admiration of many, and his legacy as a unifier and a visionary endures to this day.In 1865, just days after the Civil War ended, Lincoln was tragically assassinated at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C. His untimely death was a devastating loss for the nation, but his impact on American history and culture is immeasurable.Lincoln's words and deeds continue to inspire people around the world. His dedication to equality and justice serves as a timeless example of leadership and moral courage. He will always be remembered as a symbol of hope and resilience in the face of adversity.。
林肯的介绍英语作文
林肯的介绍英语作文Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, is widely regarded as one of the greatest leaders in American history. His leadership during the Civil War and his efforts to abolish slavery have left a lasting impact on the nation. Born in a log cabin in Kentucky in 1809, Lincoln's early life was marked by hardship and struggle. His mother died when he was just nine years old, and his family moved frequently in search of better opportunities.Despite these challenges, Lincoln was determined to better himself through education and hard work. He taught himself law and became a successful lawyer, earning a reputation for his honesty and integrity. In 1834, he was elected to the Illinois State Legislature, where he quickly gained a reputation as a skilled orator and a passionate advocate for the rights of the common people.In 1860, Lincoln was elected President of the UnitedStates, at a time when the country was deeply divided over the issue of slavery. His election sparked the secession of several southern states, leading to the outbreak of the Civil War. Throughout the war, Lincoln demonstrated remarkable leadership, guiding the Union through its darkest hours and ultimately leading it to victory.One of Lincoln's most enduring legacies is the Emancipation Proclamation, which he issued in 1863. This landmark executive order declared that all slaves in the Confederate states were to be set free, and it laid the groundwork for the eventual abolition of slavery in the United States. Lincoln's commitment to ending slavery was unwavering, and he worked tirelessly to see it through to fruition.Tragically, Lincoln's life was cut short when he was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth in 1865, just days after the end of the Civil War. His death was a devastating blow to the nation, but his legacy lived on. In the years that followed, Lincoln became a symbol of hope and inspiration for millions of Americans, and his contributions to thecause of freedom and equality continue to be celebrated to this day.In conclusion, Abraham Lincoln's life and leadership continue to inspire people around the world. His unwavering commitment to justice and equality, as well as his remarkable ability to lead the nation through its darkest hours, make him a truly exceptional figure in American history. As we reflect on his legacy, we are reminded of the enduring power of leadership, integrity, and thepursuit of a more just and equitable society. Abraham Lincoln will always be remembered as a president who changed the course of American history and whose impact continues to be felt today.。
关于林肯的英文简介个人资料
关于林肯的英文简介个人资料Abraham Lincoln February 12, 1809 - April 15, 1865, Republicans, American politicians, thinkers, abolition of black slavery. 16th president of the United States, during his presidency, theUnited States outbreak of civil war, known as the Civil War, Lincoln firmly opposed to the national division. He abolished the rebellion of the state slavery, promulgated the "homestead law","the liberation of black slaves declaration." Lincoln defeated the separatist forces in the south, maintaining the rights of the United States and its territory, regardless of race, human lifeand equal rights. Shortly after the end of the civil war, Lincoln was assassinated, was the first assassination of the US president, is also thefirst Republican president, has repeatedly beenrated as the greatest president. The latest version of the $ 5 notes is the picture of Abraham Lincoln.In 2021, Abraham Lincoln was rated by the American authoritative journal "Atlantic Monthly" as the first 100 characters to influence the United States.British "The Times" in 2021 organized the Committee of Experts on the 43 US presidents were different standards for the "greatest president" ranking, Abraham Lincoln as the first.Early experienceFebruary 12, 1909, Lincoln was born in a poor family in Harding County, Kentucky, in his own words, his childhood is "a poor chronology of poverty." When he was a child, he helped the familymove the firewood, raise the water, do the farm work, and so on. Parents are descendants of British immigrants who live by farming and hunting.In 1816, the Lincoln family moved to the southwest of Indiana, land reclamation for a living. 9 years old, Lincoln only 36-year-old mother died, and thus cultivate his ability to think andwork independently, grew up after the height of 193cm, but always gives the most calm and depressed impression. A year later, the father married a good-hearted woman named Sally Bush.Stepmother kindly hard work, treat her husband's ex-wife's children as their own, full of love for the small Lincoln, Lincoln also respected mother,a family living in harmony and happiness.Lincoln's education is not high due to poor family poverty. In order to maintain the family plan, juvenile Lincoln had been on the Ohio River ferry, plantation workers and so on.At the age of 18, tall Lincoln was hired by a shipowner, with people along a flat barge boat along the Ohio River, sailing thousands of miles to New Orleans. Before the age of 25, Lincoln didnot have a fixed career, four to make a living. Adulthood, he became a local land surveyor, due to proficient in measurement and calculation, often people to go to solve the boundary disputes.In the hard work of spare time, Lincoln is always a love of reading young people, his night lights always flash to late very late. In his youth, Lincoln read all of Shakespeare's writings, read"American history", and read many historical and literary books. He makes himself a learned and intelligent man through self-study.Beginning with politicsIn 1834, at a political rally Lincoln first published a political speech, because of criticism of the slave system, made some suggestions conducive to public affairs, he had an impact in thepublic, coupled with his outstanding character, In 1834 he was elected a state legislator. In August the same year, 25-year-old Lincoln was elected as a member of Illinois as a member of theIllinois and re-elected three to 1842, while managing the country post office, and engaged in land survey.In 1836, Lincoln became a lawyer through self-study, and later opened a law firm in Springfield. And soon became the state legislator Whig party leader. After accumulating the experience ofstate legislators. In 1846, 37-year-old Lincoln was elected to the US House of Representatives.In 1847, Lincoln as the representative of the Whig Party, participated in the election of members of Congress, was successful, the first time to the capital of Washington. In the past, thedebate on slavery has become a major event in American political life. In this argument, Lincoln became an anti-niggerist. He believes that slavery should eventually be eliminated, first of allshould be in the capital Washington to abolish slavery. Manchuists whorepresent the interests of the slave owners in the south are frantically opposed to Lincoln's slavery.In 1850, the slave forces in the United States increased, and Lincoln withdrew from Congress and continued as a lawyer. In 1856, Lincoln withdrew from the Whig Party for his strong oppositionto the expansion of slavery, took part in the newly established Republican against slavery and soon became the main leader of the party.Elected presidentIn November 1860, Lincoln was elected president, Republican for the first time in power. Lincoln's election posed a serious threat to the interests ofthe southern plantation owners, thesouthern plantation slaves for the manufacture of divisions, launched a mutiny, the southern 11 states have quit the federal, announced the establishment of the "United States Union", anddeveloped a new constitution, Elect the new president.In April 1861, the southern rebel forces first provoked war to the north. Lincoln called on the people to fight for the reunification of the Union, the outbreak of the Civil War. After theCivil War began, President Lincoln was decisive, not only to expand the power of the President of the war, but also ordered in some areas to abolishthe personal protection of citizensprivileges. However, Lincoln has been shaken and hesitated on the issueof liberation of slaves, one of the important concerns is the private property rights issues related to theconstitutional process. In view of the fact that the US Constitution prohibits the government from depriving citizens of property without proper legal process, Lincoln has no intention orliberation of slaves.August 22, 1862, in a letter to the New York Tribune editor, "Lincoln wrote:" My highest goal is to save the federation, neither to preserve slavery nor to destroy slavery. A slave can savethe union, I will not liberate; if the liberation of all slaves can save the federal, I will be all liberation; if the liberation of part of the slaves, not the liberation of other slaves cansave the federal, I also do. "In his presidency, Lincoln tried to demand a peaceful way to abolish slavery in order to avoid state divisions and wars.But with the deepening of the war, Lincolnreally realized that in order to really abolish slavery, it must be bloodshed and sacrifice, and the way of peace can not solve any problems at all. Lincoln, in the most critical juncture ofthe civil war, was able to comply with the demands of the broad masses of the people and destroy the slavery in a revolutionary way and to solve the people's demands on the land, thus promotingthe development of American capitalism and maintaining national unity and the liberation of black slaves Made an important contribution.Civil war winsThe defeat of the North on the battlefield caused strong dissatisfaction among the broad masses of the people, and many cities broke out demonstrations and asked the government to takemeasures to reverse the war situation. At this time Lincoln realizedthat in order to win the war, we must mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers, the abolition of slavery, the liberation ofslaves. In May 1862, Lincoln signed the "Homestead Law", whichstipulated that each American citizen would pay only $ 10 in registration fees and would be able to make 160 acres of land in thewest and five years after the continuous cultivation became the legitimate owner of the land. This measure fundamentally eliminates the possibility of the southern slave owners to seize thewestern land, but also to meet the urgent needs of the majority of farmers, greatly stimulated the enthusiasm of farmers fighting courageously. In September 1862, Lincoln personally drafted the"liberation of black slaves declaration draft".January 1, 1863 formally promulgated the "liberation of black slaves declaration", announced that the abolition of the rebellion of the slavery of the state, the liberation of the slaves canbe called to participate in the federal army. Announced the slaves to obtain freedom, fundamentally disintegrated the combat effectiveness of the Southern Army, but also to the North Army toget a solid source of soldiers. During the civil war, direct black warriors reached 18.6 million people, they are very brave fighting, the average of every three blacks have one for theliberation of the cause of life.1863 proposed "people, the people, the people enjoy" the programmatic slogan, so that the war has become a mass revolutionary struggle. It is important to note that the Liberation SlaveDeclaration advocates that all slaves of the territory under the rebel territory of the United States should enjoy freedom, but the object of exemption also includes states that are notdivorced from the federal state and the state under the control of the state. This declaration immediately liberates a small part of the slaves, but essentially strengthens the authority of theslave army after the federal army controls the territory of the Union, and paves the way for the final abolition of the national slavery. The promulgation of the two laws of the "Homestead Law"and the "Declaration of the Liberation of the Black Slaves" is a turning point in the Civil War, and the situation on the battlefield has become increasingly favorable to the North. On July 1,1863, the two sides launched the largest battle since the Civil War in Gettysburg, north of Washington. The two sides fighting for three days andthree nights, the North Army hit the SouthernArmy, the South Army lost 36,000 people, from the North Army began to enter the counterattack, while the South Army only defensive.On July 4, 1863, the Northern Army was victorious in Vicksburg. Vicksburgis located on the Mississippi River, is a 200 feet above the surface of the cliff, according to the cliff of theSouthern Army condescending, you can use fire directly threaten theriver from the ship. It is very difficult to attack this fortress from below. As early as the end of 1862, Grant led histroops in the Navy with the help of several times to attack the fortress, but did not succeed. In April 1863, Grant launched a new offensive plan, first destroyed the fortress around thevarious positions, and then surrounded the Vicksburg. The Navy also came to help, from the land and water at the same time attack, violent shelling fortress, deafening sound has been ringingfor 47 days. July 4, trapped in the fortress of the Southern Army exhausted, forced to surrender, the Northern Army this time captive rebels 2.9 million people. Then, the northern army sweptthe leaves of the autumn trend, the rapid pursuit of rebels, April 3, 1865 captured the rebel capital Richmond. On 9 April, the rebel commander-in-chief Robert Lee's rate of remnants of 28,000people surrendered to Grant in the village of Apomacomos. The four-year-long North and South war ended in the north.Shot deadDue to Abraham Lincoln's outstanding achievements in the American Civil War, he was re-elected as President of the United States on 8 November 1864. However, before Lincoln put his postwarpolicy into effect, the tragedy took place. At 10:15 on April 14, 1865, Lincoln was shot at the Ford Theater in Washington on the fifth day after the surrender of the South Army. Sympathetic tothe South actor John Booth while the president bodyguard to leave,quietly slipped into the presidential box shot hit Lincoln. On 15 April, the16th President of the United States of America,Abraham Lincoln, died.Booth was born in the United States after the opening of the theater, his superb acting has been the object of female fans chase. But the Boss was inthe midst of the mourning of the country,and he was unequivocal in politics: a strong supporter of the Confederacy. During the civil war, Booth put together a group of peoplesecretly activities, these people, including his childhoodfriends Mitchell Aoluofu Lin and Sam Arnold; Maryland, a manufacturing carriage of George Atzrode; 23 years old Of the drugstore staff David Herold; former South Federal fighter Louis Powell,and a former army has provided information for the John Salat. The organization had plotted an apartment in Washington to kidnap Lincoln to exchange plans for captive soldiers in the south, butthese plans were as fruitless as many other conspiracies.Lincoln was stabbed two or three days before, Booth almost every day drunk, his former conspiracy organization fragmented, only Pein, Herod and Atzrod. April 14 at noon, he went to the FordTheater to take the e-mail, inadvertently see the poster said Lincolnand Grant will attend the evening show, Booth burst of ecstasy, immediately called the buddies to implement their finalplan: Assassinate Vice President Johnson, Pein and Herold to assassinate the increasingly recovering Secretary of State West Howard, Booth himself to shoot the president.Booth entered the president's box at 10 pm. The box is a lock, but thislock in a few days ago on the bad, and no one reported the matter. As Boothwas an actor, so the guards of thePresident did not embarrass him. Police John Parker should have been on the way to the box in the lobby, but he was not interested in the play, so he hid to another room to drink.When Booth entered the box, he calmly aimed the gun between Lincoln's left ear and back ... ... shot a total of 8 times, Lincoln was hit 6 times, ofwhich 5 hit the key. However, only 1675viewers, only few people heard gunshots, and even sitting next to Mrs. Lincoln and a few accompanied by watching the people are not too shocked bythe gunfire. It was hard to hear that thelaughter and the gunshots of the audience were hard to hear becauseBooth had chosen to shoot at the climax of the play.Then the box in a chaos, Booth jumped from the box to the stage, turned to the audience shouted: "All tyrants are the end of this." This is the famous words of Virginia. After theassassination of Lincoln, Booth has been to the south to escape, but because the government launched a national search, Booth was found in a locked pigsty, and finally killed by the gunsoutside the staff. After the death of a few decades, there are a lot of people claim that they are real Booth, there is a person several times twice said that he is Booth, but in fact becausethese people want to be known through this, from these Things canreflect Lincoln's position in the eyes of the Americans is extremely high.亚伯拉罕·林肯AbrahamLincoln1809年02月12日—1865年04月15日，是美国第16任总统，首位共和党总统，也是首位被暗杀的美国总统。
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Abraham Lincoln,an Influential President in the American HistoryName:李亚君Number:111206123Abraham Lincoln, an Influential President in the American History The United States of America is a country with a president system. The president of USA is not only head of the state and the government, but also administrative departments of the supreme leader and army commander, usually called Mr.President. There are 44 presidents in the history of the United States. Abraham Lincoln is the 16th one who maintained the unity of the nation and abolished the slavery that influenced the nation much. He is the first Republican president and also ranked among the greatest president ranked first. USA once held a poll in 2005--"the greatest Americans", Lincoln was elected America figure of second. He is one of the most popular presidents.On February 12, 1809, Abraham Lincoln was born in a poor family in Hardin County in Kentucky prefecture. His parents are descendants of British immigrants, taking farming and hunting.When he was young, he helped the family move firewood, water, do farm work and so on.In 1816, Lincoln's family moved to Indiana Southwest. At his age of 9, his mother died who was just 36 years old. Second years, his father married a kindness and enlightened woman named Sarah Bush, and the family lived happily. Because of poverty, his education degree wasn't high. In order to earn money, he was a ferry worker on the Ohio River and a plantation worker when he was young.Lincoln is a man who loves reading. At his young age, he read all the writings of Shakespeare and "American history", also read lots of books about history and literature.He became a learned and wisdom man through self-study. He ran for state senator that meant he embarked on a political road since 1832. Finally he was elected president in 1860. In the 28 years, he has undergone a lot of difficulties that normal people cannot imagine. Eight elections, eight voted out, twice failed in business, and even once mental collapse, many times, he could give up, but he didn't. Just because of not giving up, he became one of the greatest presidents in the history of America.The teacher of the revolution Marx highly evaluated Lincoln, "he is a man who will not be scared by difficulties, not to confuse for success, he refuse to be cowed or submit to his great goal, but never act rashly and blindly, he steadily forward, and never back;...... In a word, he is a rare character that achieved the great realm and still maintained his excellent quality". Owing to his view of abolishing slavery, Lincoln's election, threatened the benefits of the Southern plantation owners. They certainly don't want a man who advocates the abolition of slavery as their president. Then the Civil War broke out in 1861.At the beginning of the war, Lincoln tried to seek the policy that compromised with the Southern plantation owners. With the military losing ground, Lincoln realized that to abolish slavery truly, there must have sacrifice, peaceful means can not solve any problems. If they want to win the war, they must transfer the enthusiasm of farmers, abolish the slavery, and liberate black slaves .In 1862 May, Lincoln signed the Homestead Act. This measure eliminated the possibility of southern slave owners to seize the western land fundamentally, but also met the urgent needs of the peasants, greatly stimulated the enthusiasm of farmers to participate in. On January 1, 1863,"Emancipation Proclamation" was promulgated formally, announced the abolition of slavery in the rebel states today, the liberated slaves can call in the union army. Announced the slaves free, fundamentally undermined the rebels' fighting force, meanwhile, the Yankees had abundant manpower.In 1864, Lincoln put forward slogan that "the people, by the people". It enhanced troop's morale. In April, 1865, the Yankees achieved victory in the Civil War, meaning the war that lasted four years ended. The Civil War is called the second revolution after the War of Independence. Lincoln became a symbol of black liberation.Because Lincoln can adapt to the demand of the masses, destroyed slavery in a revolutionary way, and solved the people's demand for land in the Civil War of the most critical juncture, thus he promoted the development of America's capitalism, and made important contributions to safeguard national unity and liberate black slaves. Due to the excellent achievements of Abraham Lincoln, he was elected as America's president again on November 8, 1864. However, Lincoln haven't put his post-war policies into effect, tragedy happened. Because slave owners hatred Lincoln extremely. On April 14, 1865 night at ten fifteen, fifth days after the surrender of the Southern army. Lincoln was attacked by an assassin in Ford theatre in Washington. Lincoln's unfortunate death caused a huge shock at home and abroad. American people conveyed profound condolences to him, about 7,000,000 people stood mourning funeral procession on both sides of the road, and there are 1,500,000 people looked at Lincoln's face with reverence.Lincoln was buried in his hometown -- Illinois Springfield. His wife was later buried in there, too. So far, motor vehicle license plate of Illinois's self-proclaimed "State of Lincoln". In 1867, to commemorate Lincoln, one of the greatest presidents in American's history, the county town of Lancaster County, renamed the Lincoln, and became the state's capital.Although not to receive advanced education, Lincoln has excellent eloquence and grace, the direct embodiment is the famous Gettysburg address. The last sentence became the definition of modern democratic government: to enable us to get free living under God in this country, the government of the people, by the people and for the people, shall not perish from the earth. There are four presidential giant statues in the Rushmore National Park, Lincoln's is in the right. Lincoln Memorial in the capital of America-- Washington ,is located on the National Mall, is one of the most famous monuments of the national.Lincoln is an outstanding statesman, also a distinguished lawyer. In order to promote the development of American social, Abraham Lincoln has made tremendous contributions. He gained American's respect, his popularity even more than Washington in American's mind. Remembered for his integrity, kindness and strong personality, he has been one of the American history's most admired president. Historians regard Washington as the father, while Lincoln as the National salvation. In American, the third Monday of February each year is the "President's Day", to commemorate the two great leaders. In brief, Abraham Lincoln is the influential president in the American history.。