深圳牛津八年级下期末综合测试试题五(含答案)
牛津深圳版八年级英语下册期末测试卷(附答案)
牛津深圳版八年级下册英语期末测试卷Class __________ Name___________ Score____________一、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）1.Our parents often tell us______ water in our daily life.A.to saveB. savingC. saveD. saved2.---Hurry up. The bus is coming.---Wait a moment. Don’t cross the street ______ the traffic light is green.A.afterB. untilC. whileD. since3.Don’t worry. All the children _______ by the nurse.A.are well taken care of C. are take good careB.take good care of D. take good care4.Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ______.A.to stop crying C. to stop to cryB.stop crying D. stop to cry5.---Do you think your sons spend _____time on computer games?---Yes, I think so.A.too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too6.---This kind of paper is very nice. Is it _____ good wood? ---Yes, and it is _____ China.A.made of; made by C. made from; made byB.made of; made in D. made from; made in7.An accident ____ in the street yesterday evening.A.has been happened C. is happenedB.was happened D. happened8.To make a living, the man was made _____ for some music club.A.sing C. sangB.singing D. to sing9.English is also used very widely _____ a foreign language in many other countries.A.as C. withB.for D. to10.The world is ______ seven continents. China lies in Asia.A.divided into C. divided upB.divided by D. divided down二、语法选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going on right now ____11____ Class 3 and Class4. We don’t know which team will ___12_____. Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practising the ____13____jump. One of them is the ___14____high jumper in the school. He practiced hard every day. Many people think he will break the school record（记录）in the sports meet next spring. Not far from____15____, some girls are preparing for race. They will have a 50-metre race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group（群）of students. Their teacher is telling them how ___16____discus（铁饼）.In schools, ____17_____students love sports now. Sports help people to keep ___18____.They also help people to live happily. And ___19____doing sports on the sports field,___20_____people will become good friends, too. Do you think so?（）11.A.in B.between C.from D.of（）12.A.win B.winning C.won D.to win（）13.A.height B.higher C.high D.highest（）14.A.best B.well C.better D.good（）15.A.they B.theirs C.it D.them（）16.A.can B.throwing C.will throw D.to throw（）17.A.much and much B.most and most C.many and many D.more and more（）18.A.health B.healthier C.healthy D.healthily（）19.A.in B.before C.after D.of（）20.A.many B.a lot C.lot of D.much三、完型填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）People use different ways to communicate. We communicate with each other not only through __21___ but through body language. Because body language is so ___22____, you’ll have to know what yours is saying and what other people’s saying. Here are some ____23____ of body language and its meaning in North America.If your head is down, this could _____24____ that you are sad or not happy. If you sit with a smiling face and look ____25___, you are expressing friendliness.A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But people ____26___ smile just to be polite. Friendliness and interest are expressed when a person’s eyes ____27___ yours, especially when you’re the one who’s talking to.A person who doesn’t ____28____ you is expressing that he is not interested or is shy.Hand gestures can mean a person is interested in the conversation. But ____29______movements, like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again, often mean the person is nervous or not patient. ____30____some one who points at you while talking with you --- that person might be angry at you or feel better than you.（）21.A.actions B.gestures C.words D.smiles（）22.A.important B.difficult C.easy D.funny（）23.A.suggestions B.examples C.answers D.problems（）24.A.mean B.know C.find D.guess（）25.A.worried B.surprised C.disturbed D.relaxed（）26.A.sometimes B.never C.hardly D.seldom（）27.A.see B.advoid C.meet D.watch（）28.A.believe in B. care about ugh at D.look at（）29.A.excited B.repeated C.crazy D.strange（）30.A.Look forward to B.Stand close to C.Stay away from D.Get along with四、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）AEvery morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare, and because there weren't many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players. Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!31. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?A. He reads books.B. He reads newspapers.C. He looks through magazines.D. He looks at the posters on the wall.32. When was paper first created?A. About 2,000 years ago.B. In the 19th century.C. About 1,000 years ago.D. In the 11th century.33. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A. People could not readB. People could not write words on paper.C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D. People could only produce one book at a time by hand.34.What happened after books became cheaper?A. People didn't want to buy books.B. Printing was invented in China.C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D. The Internet was introduced to people soon.35. What is the writer's opinion about books and computers?A. People won't need books any more.B. Books won't be replaced by computers.C. People prefer to find information in book.D. Computers have already replaced books.BMy sister and I are very different. When people meet us both, they are always surprised to learn that we are sisters. This is because we don't look like each other. We have different personalities and our lifestyles are different.Do you resemble your brother or sister? My sister and I don't resemble each other at all. I am tall, but she is very short. I have short dark brown hair and green eyes. She has long blonde hair and blue eyes. I am strong, but she is not. I have big hands and feet; her feet and hands are very small. When we were kids, she was thin, but I was heavy. Now we're both heavy.We also have opposite personalities. She is always stressed out. I am calmer and more outgoing. She is very worried about what other people think and say about her, but I really don't care. When she has a problem, she just worries about it, but when I have a problem, I try to fix it. She easily gets angry, especially with our mother. But I am more patient.Our lifestyles are very different. I love old things and hardly ever go shopping. But she goes shopping two times or more a week. I have cats. She has a dog. I read. She watches TV.36. The writer and her sister are different in ways.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five37. The underlined word "resemble" means " " in Chinese.A. 相似B. 想念C. 害怕D. 忌妒38. The writer's sister is a girl.A. thin and tallB. thin and shortC. heavy and tallD. heavy and short39. We can learn from the underlined part "but I really don't care" that the writer .A. is very carefulB. is stressed outC. doesn't care about her sisterD. doesn't care about others' opinions40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer was fat when she was a kid.B. The writer is always angry with her sister.C. The writer and her sister both have blue eyes.D. The writer loves going shopping with her sister.CDifferent countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs.In China, it's impolite to talk when eating dinner. And you're not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(付小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It's important to respect(尊重) lines there. It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain(西班牙), it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 p.m.In Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket(口袋) as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it.Don't forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.41. How many countries are mentioned in this passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.42. What does the underlined word "porters" mean in Chinese?A. 搬运工B. 水电工C. 建筑工D. 环卫工43. If you travel to the US, you spend $200 on a taxi ride and $320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip in total.A. $520B. $78C. $156D. $6044. Which of the following is TRUE?A. You are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan.B. Generally, restaurants don't offer dinner after 9:00 p.m. in Spain.C. It's impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in China.D. You don't need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England.45. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Where to travel.B. How to tip in different countries.C. When to use body language.D. Customs in different countries.DIt is August 2040. People in Garden city are buying their homes and cars on the Internet from QuickBuycom. Here is the website.46. Which of the following is not TRUE about the 26 Kennedy Road?A. It has a layer of glass around it.B. All the walls are made of glass and you cannot move it.C. The fridge is connected to the supermarket.D. The fridge can order the food you like.47. Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 2?A. It is also smart.B. It is also common.C. It is also quiet.D. It is also beautiful.48. According to the passage, we can _____ in the CJ3.①get information about the weather ②book a restaurant ③order the food④see all the traffic ahead of us ⑤know where we areA.①②③⑤B.①②④⑤C.①③④⑤D.②③④⑤49. According to Mr. Jacky Hu, he feels good driving the CJ3 because ·A. it is newB. it isn't expensiveC. it doesn't pollute the cityD. it has Internet connection50. Which word can be used to describe both the house and the car?A. Large.B. Small.C. Cheap.D. Green.五、写作(共三节，满分30 分)第一节单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。
2019年牛津深圳版英语八年级下册期末练习题卷(附答案)
八年级下册期末测试卷Class:__________Name:___________Score:__________一、语法选择（每小题1分，共15小题，合计15分）We know the mosquito(蚊子)very well.Mosquitoes fly everywhere.They can1almost all overthe world,and there are more than2,500kinds of them.No one2the mosquito.But the mosquito may decide that she loves you.She?Yes,she.It’s3that male mosquito doesn’t bite and only the female mosquito bites4she needsblood(血)to lay eggs.She is always looking for things or people5she wants to bite.If she likes6she finds,she bites.But if she doesn’t like your blood,she will turn to7for more delicious blood.Next time a mosquito bites you,just remember you8.You are differentfrom the others!If the mosquito likes you,she lands on your body without9you know.She bites you10 quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different.After she bites,you11an itch(痒)on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood.By the time theitching begins,she12away.And then what13?Well,after her delicious dinner,the mosquito feels14.She just wants tofind a place15a good rest.There,on a leaf or a wall,she begins to lay eggs,hundreds of eggs.()1.A.find B.found C.are found D.be found()2.A.like B.likes C.liked D.is liked()3.A.true B.truly C.untrue D.truth()4.A.though B.but C.because D.so()5.A.when B.where C.which D.that()6.A.what B.which C.where D.that()7.A.else someone B.someone else C.else anyone D.anyone else()8.A.choose B.chose C.are chosen D.were chosen()9.A.let B.lets C.letting D.to let()10.A.very B.quite C.rather D.so()11.A.have B.has C.had D.will have()12.A.has flown B.flies C.flew D.fly()13.A.happen B.happens C.is happened D.happened()14.A.tired B.tiring C.tiredly D.tire()15.A.have B.has C.had D.to have二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共10小题，合计15分）Mr.and Mrs.Black both work in a big factory.They hate their1because she is always borrowing things from them.One evening Mr.Black said to his wife,“The woman has2nearly everything we have.Almost every day she comes over.”“You are quite right,”his wife was3,too,“and she's never returned most of the things.”Mr.Black said,“I want to know why she can't4the things needed,like everyone else.”“Because we were too5to her.”She answered,“The next time when she asks to borrow something, I’ll say no.”“It’s6to have a good reason for saying no,”Mr.Black said,“and we must7to be polite to her.”The next morning the bell8.Mrs.Black knew their neighbor was coming to borrow something again,and she was ready to9her politely.“Good morning.”the neighbor said.“Could I borrow your garden scissors?”“I’m sorry,”Mrs.Black said,“but I am10my husband and I will use them today.We’ll be spendingall day working in the garden.”“Oh,I see.”the neighbor said.“Well,may I borrow your golf clubs(高尔夫球棒)?I think you can’t use them if you’re working in the garden all day.”()1.A.friend B.neighbor C.boss D.workmate()2.A.borrowed B.caught C.taken D.brought()3.A.happy B.tired C.worried D.curious()4.A.buy B.get C.return D.stand()5.A.bad B.friendly C.careful D.rude()6.A.popular B.difficult C.easy D.important()7.A.help B.try C.show D.hope()8.A.called B.rang C.heard D.cried()9.A.tell B.meet C.refuse D.shout()10.A.sure B.glad C.sad D.afraid三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共15小题，合计30分）AIn1984,US toy maker Hasbro turned the intelligent(智能的)robots TV stars.They appeared in China three years later.They’ve been popular for a long time.Now they are back on screen.Are you a fan of cool machine toys?Do you like cars and trucks that can change into giant robots?If s o,you won’t want to miss the US film Transformers(《变形金刚》).The story happens millions of years ago.On a planet there are intelligent robots that can think and feel.They are called Autobots(博派)and Decepticons(狂派).The Autobots are the peace loving and kind machines.However,the Decepticons are cruel.They have only one goal:to rule the planet themselves.They set out to kill the Autobots.A war between the groups of good and evil begins.The Decepticons destroy almost everything and the Autobots have to fight bravely to survive.Things get worse.Both types of robots travel through time to get energy.Then they find earth has what they want.So the transformers begin a secret war to control earth’s energy.Can humans save earth?Watch the movie and find out!()1.When did the intelligent robots first appear in China?A.In1984.B.In1987.C.In1997.D.In2007.()2.The writer thinks that people who like__________will enjoy the film Transformers.ediesB.machine toysC.wild animalsputer games()3.What is the goal of the Decepticons?A.To keep the world peace.B.To kill the Autobots.C.To rule their planet.D.To destroy everything.()4.What does the underlined word“evil”mean?A.善良B.正义C.凶狠D.邪恶()5.Why do the robots move their battlefield(战场)to earth?A.Because they want to get energy.B.Because they want to fight against each other.C.Because they love earth.D.Because humans put them in danger.BOnce there was an old farmer,with a horse which was almost as old as himself.He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died.Father and son walked,becausethe farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.They met two men on the road who said,"Why areyou walking,farmer?You have a horse,It's a long way to market."The farmer know that this was true,so he rode on the horse,while his son walked.Then they met two old women,"What are you doing upthere,farmer?Can't you see how tired boy is?"So the farmer got down,and his son rode instead.Next,three old men stopped them,one said,"Why are you walking,farmer?Get up,It's too hot for an oldman like you to walk today,"So the farmer got up behind his son,and they rode on.Some time later,ayoung woman passed them,"Why aren't you walking?"she asked,"It isn't far to the market.Give yourpoor horse a rest."So the farmer,and his son,got down once again.It is a fact that you cannot please allthe people all the time.()1.The farmer wanted to sell the horse____.A.before it was deadB.before it become too tiredC.before it market was overD.before it was as old as he was()2.The two men on the road____.A.asked how far it was to the marketB.said they thought the horse looked very tiredC.asked why the farmer was not riding on his horseD.told the farmer's son to get off the horse and walk()3.The two old women said it was wrong for____.A.the farmer to ride such a tired horseB.the farmer to ride while his young son walkedC.the boy to ride instead of his fatherD.only one person to ride such a long way()4.The farmer got up behind his son because____.A.the old man said it was too hot for him to walkB.the three old men stopped them on the roadC.he did not know why he was walkingD.his son could not ride the horse by himself()5.The young woman was most sorry____.A.for the old manB.for the farmer's young sonC.that it was not far to the marketD.for the horseCIn China,more and more school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before.Most students sleep less than nine hours every night,because they have much homework to do.Some homework is given by their teachers,and some by their parents.Also,some students don’t know how to save time.They are not careful enough while they do their homework,so it takes them a lot of time.Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games.They stay up(熬夜)very late.Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike.It can be a long way from home to school.Schools and parents should cut down(减少)some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health.For children,we should make best use of our time.When we have enough time for sleeping,we will find it much better for both our study and health.()1.What makes most students sleep less than nine hours every night?A.Watching TV.B.Play computer games.C.Doing their homework.D.Doing housework. ()2.Who else gives children some homework to do except their teachers?A.Their parents.B.Other students.C.The children themselves.D.Nobody else.()3.How many hours of sleep is good for students’health?A.Less than9hours.B.Over9hours.C.Only9hours.D.8hours.()4.What would happen to a student who often goes to bed late and gets up early?A.He would fall asleep in class.B.He would do well in study.C.He would finish his homework fast.D.He would have good health.()5.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Some students are so careless that spend lots of time on their homework.B.All the students stay up late for their homework.C.Children should be given less homework.D.Schools and parents should take care of children.四、阅读填空（每小题1分，共5小题，合计5分）What will the car be like in the future?Do we still have to learn to drive cars ourselves in the future?The answer is NO.___1___.About40years ago,scientists from the United States started to develop self-driving cars(无人驾驶汽车).___2___.The most famous recent one was made by Google in2009.There are cameras and radars(雷达)on the top of the car.They allow the computer in the car to draw a3D map of the environment.___3___.The car made a trip from Changsha to Wuhan.Is a self-driving car safe?___4___.If only10%of cars on the street are self-driving,they will save1,000lives(生命)every year.If90%of vehicles(交通工具)are self-driving,21,700lives will be saveda year.___5___.So it is impossible to be very popular in the near future.A.However,a self-driving car is expensive and each costs about$100,000.B.A recent study shows that robots make safer drivers than humans.C.Chinese scientists have also successfully developed a self-driving car.D.They have made great progress（进展）these years.E.Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive itself.五、写作（本大题有三节，共30分）I、首字母填空（5分）1.Can you ask the dancing ladies to turn down their music?It's too n______.2.We must try our best to protect the wild animals,or they will be d______.3.Have you watched any American cartoons_______(最近的).4.Yesterday Mr.Brown________(给...食物)some chicken bones to his pet pig.5.Be c________!there is a bus coming!6.Some college students want to have a p______job to make money.II.完成句子（10分）1.汽车站离我家很远。
牛津深圳版八年级下册英语期末考试试卷附答案
牛津深圳版八年级下册英语期末考试试卷附答案I.Multiplechoice(20%)1.Jerrydecidedtoimprovehis bodylanguageafter hearingMr. Wang’swords.A.make… importantB. make… wellC. make… betterD. make… worse2.She setofffor Beijing at8 yesterday.A.leftB. startC. beganD. arrived3.What’smore,it’scommonfor peopleliveinflats.A.ExceptB.Don’t haveC.BesidesD.Beside4.Mother looked atthepiece ofpaperwiththestrangemarkson it.A.signsB. picturesC. photosD. passage5.Iwonder whyyouarealwayslatefor school.A.knowB. findC. want toknowD. answer6.– Iheard Tom hislegintheaccident.–.A.hurt; Iamsorryto hearthatB. hurt; ReallyC. injured; Isthat trueD. was injured; Iamsorrytohear that7.Only Englishdoesn’t mean thelanguage.A.tolearn; tolearn;B. learning; learningC. learningabout; learnD. learn8.– IwillvisitShanghai next week. Ineed someadvice. Can youhelpme?– Sure. Iwent there ago.A.sometime; sometimeB. sometime; sometimeC. sometime; sometimeD. sometime; sometime9.Shewasfrightened beingalone.Shecouldhearherheart whentherewasaknockatthedoor.A.of; beatB. by; beatingC. of; beatingD. by; isbeating10.–What your mother justnow, Tom?– Sheaskedme why _.A.had….said; mysister cryingB. did…say;mysister was cryingC.had…said; ismysistercryingD. did…say; wasmysistercrying11.I’llgo tothepartyifI _.A.aminvitedB. willbe invitedC. inviteD. willinvite12.–How sadyouare!–everyoneplayedwell, welostthegame.A.Because; soB.Although; butC.Because,/D.Although; /13.The flowers well if they .A.won’t grow; don’t take good careofB. don’t grow; aretakengoodcare ofC.don’tgrow,don’t takegood careofD. won’t grow; are not takengood care of14.–Haveyoutiredtostophim eatingtoomuchjunkfood?–Yes.Buthe stillkeeps eating a lot of friedchickenwings.A.from;fromB. from;/C. /; fromD. for; from15.Youdon’tgivepeople agood , sopeoplechooseDebbieinstead ofyou.A.impressionB. instructionC. impressiveD. instruct16.Ihaven’thad mydinner yet because Ihave workto do.A.toomuchB. toomanyC. muchtooD. manytoo17.LiNa is famous all thetennisfans inChina know her.A.too; toB. enough; toC. as; asD. so;that18.He usedto ina smallvillage, butnowhe has been usedto ina bigcity.A.live; livingB. live; liveC. living; livingD. living; live19.Thecomposition anymore.A.neednot to becorrectedB. doesn’tneed to becorrectedC.doesn’t needbe correctedD. need not correct20.They dayand night.A.aremadeworkB. aremadetoworkC. madeto beworkedD. aremakingtoworkII.. Cloze(10%)Charliecamefromapoorvillage.Hisparentshad 21moneytosendhimtoschoolwhenhewasyoung.Theboywasverysad.Mr.Kinglivednexttohim.Hefoundtheboymoneytohi m.Sotheboycouldgotoschool.Hestudiedhardand 22andhadpityonhimandlentsome 23allhislessons.Whenhefinishedmiddleschool,themanintroducedhimtohisfriendinthetown.And hebegan towork.OnceMr.Kingwasseriouslyhurtinanaccident.Dying,heaskedCharlietotakecareofhisdaughter,Sharon.Theyoungman 24andseveralyearslaterhemarriedthegirl.Helovedherverymuchandtriedhis besttomakeherhappy.Heoftenboughtbeautifulclothesanddeliciousfoodforher.Hewasgoodatcookingandhecooked 25__forher.Soshebecameveryfatandshefeltitdifficulttowalk.Andonedayshefoundthere wassomethingwrongwithherheart.Herhusband wasn’t athomeandshehadtogoto__26 atonce.The doctorslookedheroverandtoldher 27__eatmeat,sugar,chocolateandthingslikethese.Shewasafraid28__the doctor’s wordsandwroteallthenamesofthefoodonthepaper.Whenshegothome,sheputthelist onthetableand 29__.Whenshereturnedhomethatafternoon,shefoundmanykindsoffood:meat,sugarand chocolateinthekitchen.Charliewasbusy30thefoodyou like,dear!‖there.Assoonashesawher,hesaidhappily,―I’ve boughtall21.A.no B. some C. much D. enoughzy B. clever C. careful D. hard23.A.didwell in B. was poor at C. was working D. was goodfor24.A.was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said―No.‖25.A.a little B. a few C. many D. a lot26.A.rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work27.A.should B. would C. to D. not to28.A.toremember B. toforget C. tocatch D. toteach29.A.slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate30.A.reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writingIII.. Readingcomprehension (25%)AWhentheAmericansweregettingreadytosendtheirfirstmentothemoon,anoldAustralianwaswatchingTVinarestaur ant.TherewasanEnglishmanintherestaurant,too,andhesaidtotheAustralian,―TheAmericans areclever,aren’t they? Theyaregoingtosendsomementothemoon.It is averylong wayfromour world.‖―Oh,that’snothing,‖theAustralianansweredquickly.―Our countryisgoingtosendsomepeopletothesunin a fewmonths.That’smuchfarther awaythanthemoon,you know.‖―Oh, yes,it is,‖ theEnglishmansaid,―but thesunistoohot for peopletogo to.‖TheAustralianlaughed and said,―Wewon’t go tothesunintheday, of course.We’ll go there at night.‖31. Who weregoingtosendtheir firstmentothemoon?A. TheAmericans.B.TheAustralians.C.TheEnglishmen.D.Nobody.32. WhereweretheAustralian andEnglishmanwatchingTV?A. Inthecinema.B.Outside a shop.C. In a restaurant.D. In an office.33. TheEnglishmanthought .A. theAmericans werecleverB. theAustralians werecleverC. theEnglishmenwerecleverD. thewhitepeoplewereclever34. BoththeEnglishmen andtheAustralian knewthat .A. themoonwas muchfarther awayfromour earththanthesunB. thesunwas muchfarther awayfromour earththanthemoonC. thesunwas muchhotter inthe daythan atnightD. thesunwas muchhotter at night thaninthe day35. TheAustralianthought that _.A. thesunwas veryhotat nightB. thesunwas toocoldfor peopleto go toat nightC. thesunisfarther awayatnightD. people canlandonthesun at nightBLiveMusic-lateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer(号手).Heisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,so don’t want to get muchsleep.ScottishDancingScottishdancingisniceandeasytolearn.The wonderfuldance fromEnglandwillbe given.Shows-AnhuiMuseumThere are12,000pieceson show here.Youcan seethewhole of Chinesehistory.Your penfriendiscomingfromAustraliatoyour countryfor a holiday. You sendthemthise-mail totellhimsomething about thehotels.TEL:46867488E-mail:Li Hong@ Dates SunHotelPrices (anight) ￥168 ￥148 —— ￥188 ￥208 RoseHotelPrices (anight)￥198￥178 ——￥218 ￥248 1 Oct.—31Dec. 1 Jan.—31Mar.1 Apr.—30Apr.(closed) 1 May —31May1 Jun.—30 Sep.Place:AnhuiMuseumPrice:￥60（￥30forstudents ） Dates:1Mar. ~30Jun.Time:Monday-Friday 9a.m. ~5p.m.Weekends 9a. m.~9p.m.Tel:48867888 Place:Jack Stein’sPrice:￥150 Dates:10~12May Time:7~10p.m. Tel:40221877 Place:ThejazzclubPrice:￥100~150 Dates:15~23June Time:10pm.Tilllate! Tel:4660873636.Ifyouwant towatchdancing,you can callA. 46608726B. 40221877C. 48867888D. 4686748837.You canseethewhole ofChinesehistoryat inApril inAnhui Museum.A.3p.m.everydayB. 9 p.m.fromMondaytoFridayC. 7 a.m. at weekendsD. 7p.m.everyday38.You canenjoy atJack Stein’s.A.AmericanjazzB. ScottishdancingC. 12,000pieces onshowD. yourself all night39.SunHotel andRoseHotel are open for months ofyear.A.nineB. tenC. elevenD. twelve40.You have￥148, andyou can inMay.A.listentojazzB. watchScottishdancingC. go toAnhui MuseumD. stayin Sun Hotel for anightCYourrightsathome andatschoolGrown-upsarealwaystellingkidswhattodo. Do youlistentothem?Usuallytheyknowwhatisbestforyou,but sometimes theycan be wrong.So, China hasa speciallaw to keeppeople under18 safe.Itis called the UnderageProtection Law（《未成年人保护法》）.HowthelawworksTeacherscanpunishbadstudents,butthey cannotjustdoanythingthey like.Ifateachertriestokickyououtof class,you can go totheheadmaster and tell him youhavetheright to stayinschool.School buildingsandplaygroundsmustalso be safefor children.Ifthethingsyou useinP.E.classareunsafe,theUnderageProtectionLawsaystheschoolmustfixthemorgetnewones.Doyouknowanyonewh o can’t gotoschoolbecausetheir parentsaren’t willingtopayforit?Thisisalsoagainstthelaw,whichsaysparentsmusthavethei r kidsinschool.Kids have a rightto privacy（私隐）underthe law, whichsays parents and teachers cannot read children’s own letters.Thelawalsoprotects children’s health.Itsaysthereshouldbenowsmokinginschoolsandotherplaceswheremanyteenag ers go.Haveyouever wonderedwhyticketsforparksandmuseumsarecheaper for students?It’s alsobecause of theUnderageProtectionLaw.It saysthat kidsneedtohavelots of chancestolearn.41.Thepassageisabout .A.theUnderageProtectionLawB. therights of childrenC. what schoolsshoulddoD. what parentsshoulddo42.Fromthepassage,we getto know that .A.childrencan gotoparkspayinglessmoneyB.parentscanreadtheir children’s personal lettersC.teacherscan doanything theyliketostudentsD.a school headmaster can ask a student tostopgoingtoschool43.Ifa teacher wantstoaskyoutoleaveschool,youshould go to .A.your parentsB. your friendsC. theheadmasterD. another teacher44.If thethingsyou use inP.E.classareunsafe,theschool must .A.repair itB. changeit into a newoneC. eitherAorBD. moveit away45.AccordingtotheUnderageProtectionLaw,children under can enjoya lotofrights.A. 16 B. 8 C. 14 D. 18DAnoldforeignfriendwhowastostaywithmetelephonedfromtheairporttotellmethathehadarrived.Iwasstillattheoffic eatthetime,butIhadmadearrangementsforhiscoming.Afterexplainingwheremynewhousewas,ItoldhimthatIhadleftthek eyunderthedoormat.AsIwaslikelytobehomeratherlate,Iadvisedhimto go tothekitchen andhelphimself tofood and drink.Twohourslater myfriendtelephonedmefrommyhouse. At themoment, he said he waslisteningtosome ofmyrecordsafterhavingjusthadatrulywonderfulmeal.Hehadfoundapanonthegasstoveandfriedtwoeggsandhadhelpedh imselftosomecoldchickenfromthefridgetoo.Now,hesaidhewasdrinkingaglassoforangejuiceandhehopedIwouldjoinhi m.WhenIaskedhimifhehadenteredthehousewithoutdifficulty,heansweredthathehadnotbeenabletofindthekeyunderthe doormat,butfortunatelytheliving-roomwindowjustbytheappletreehadbeenleftopenandhehadclimbedin.Ilistenedtoallthisinsurprise.Thereisnoappletreei nfront of myliving-room, but thereis one infront of myneighbor’s46.Whenan oldfriendtelephonedfromtheairport totell methat he had arrived, how toget tomyhouse.A.Iwas so busythatIforgottotell himB. Iwas too busytotell himC. ItoldhimD. Iwantedtotell him47.Sometimelatermyfriendrangme up andtoldme _.A.he didn’t findanythingtoeatB. hehad onlyhad some cold chickentoeatC. he was fryingtwo eggsD. hehadhad a finemeal48.Myfriend didn’t findthekeytomyhouse,because .A.therewasno keyundermydoormatB. Iforgot toleavemykeyunder mydoormatC. he didn’t go tomyhouseD. thekeyhad been stolen49.Myfriend got intothehouse .A.throughtheliving-room windowB. throughthebedroomwindowC. bythe back doorD. bythefront door50.Myfriend .A.tookmyneighbor for meB. tookmy neighbor’shousefor mineC. tookmefor myneighborD. tookmyhouse for myneighbor’sEAmericanteensareaware(意识到)ofthepooreconomy.Afewhighschoolstudentstalkabouthowthepooreconomy(经济) had changedtheir life.Q: Howhasthepooreconomyaffectedyouandthosearoundyou?Hallie,LorettoHighSchool:Mostly,theeconomyhasaffectedmyfamily.Andmymomworksattheschool, so she’ll be losingher job.KikiVo,WestCampusHighSchool:AlotofpeopleIknowthroughchurchhavehadtheirhoursreduced(减少).And a lot ofmyfriends aretalkingabout quittingschool to get work.It’s terrible.Tamar,LorettoHighSchool:I’m a teacher’s assistantataweekendlearningcenter,andnow I’m workingfewer hours. …Parents can’tafford tosendtheir kidsforas manyhours.Jacob, Granite Bay HighSchool: Bothmyparentsdon’t know what’s goingto happen next. Thiswillaffectif Ican affordto go tocollege,whichwill influencetherest of mylife.Q:Astudyfoundthatthe pooreconomyhasmadeteensmoreawareoftheneedsofothers.Wouldyouagreewith this?Hallie:Ithinkinsomeways that’s true.It’ll alsomaketeensmoreawareoftheirownneeds.Parents aren’t willingtogive $20 to go shopping,andweall havetolook athow muchmoneywespend.Kiki:Yes, definitely（肯定地）.When you see the worst,you startto realize how luckyyou are. Mylife isn’t muchbetter thanmost people’s, but I’mreallyaware of what others don’t have.Tamar:Yes,likeatschool,wedolotsofcollectionsforcharity,andpeopleseemmuchmorewilingtogivetowardthat.Jacob:That’s not forme.I’ve knownforsometimeandit didn’t takeacrisis(危机)tosee what’s wrong withtheworld.51.a refromthesameschool.A.JacobandKikiB. Kikiand HallieC.TamarandJacobD.Hallie and Tamar52.Who is a teacher’s assistant at weekendlearningcenter?A.JacobB. KikiC.TamarD.Hallie53.Who doesn’t thinkit takes a crisistounderstandtheneeds of others?A.HallieB.JacobC.TamarD. Kiki54.The word―quitting‖means_.A.stoppingB. enteringC. preferringD. enjoying55.Accordingtothepassage,the poor economy .A.makes somestudentsprefer studyingtoworkingB.makes peopleworryabout their livesC.makes someteens morecareful about themoneythey spendD.means that parentsareunabletoafford their kids’highschool educationsIV.. Fill in the blankwith thecorrectwords below.(5%)A.excitedB.secondC.sadD.yetE.leavingF.soVicky and herfamilyaregoing to Mexicofortheirholiday. Sheistalking to Peter; heworkswithher. Peter:Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?Vicky:ToMexico.Peter: Isthisyour first time to go there?Vicky:No, it’s the 56 time.Peter:Whenareyou 57?Vicky:At8tomorrowmorning.Peter:Haveyoupacked?Vicky:Not 58 .Peter:Youmustbe very 59.Vicky:Yes.And 60arethekids.Peter:Have anicetrip!Vicky:Thanks.Wewill.V.Fill in the blankwith thecorrect sentencebelow.(5%)A.B.C.D.E. Ihopeso,too. Canyougivesomeadvice?T hat’stoobad. Iagreewithyou.How’s theweathertoday?Tom:Good morning,Jack. Jack: Goodmorning, Tom. 61Tom:Westill havesmog(雾霾) today.Wewill haveto go toschool withmasks(口罩). Jack: 62 Accordingtothenews,PM2.5isthemainproblemwithairpollution.Tom:Yes, andairpollutionhas done harmto people’shealth.Jack: So theChinesegovernment and Chinesepeoplemusttakeactiontofight it.Tom: 63Jack:SincePM2.5ismainlycausedbymotorvehicle(机动车)andfactories,carswithlargeemissions(排放量) should notbeallowed and factories should be closelywatched. Tom: 64 Ihope that more and morepeoplewill join us inimproving our environment.Jack: 65VI. Fill in the blankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords. (10%)66. Can yougiveme a (describe) ofyour brother?67. She was an (amaze) good student.68. I’mgoingto (complaint) totheheadmasterabout this.69. He felt a strongsense of (responsible) andcompletedthetaskperfectly.70. The littlegirl was quite (satisfy) withthe newdress.71. Bob’s horror storymadehissister very (frighten) and shecouldn’t sleep withthelight off.72. I (wonderful) whenSimon and hisgirl friendwillgetmarried.73. Don’tyou thinkyou need tomakea(n) (apologize) toyourmum?74. She (mix) theflour withthemilktomake a pastejustnow.75. Thisriver isabout thenmetres in (wide).VII. Writing假设你班为了配合创建―宜居城市‖,最近以Lifeinthefuture: for better or worse 为题进行了一次讨论。
牛津深圳版英语八下期末测试卷参考答案
8下期末测试卷参考答案第一部分听力测试1-6: ACBACC 7-10: ABBC11. Since Julia was a little baby, her parents read stories for her. They bought her many cartoon books with stories. She likes fairy tales the most. Because they are often beautiful love stories, they are so moved and full of love. Her favorite story is Snow White.12. What’s the most important thing to write fairy tales?13. Have you ever read Snow White and Seven Dwarfs?I. 词汇测试14-21：BCCBCABB 22-28：ABBCCCCⅡ. 完形填空16-20: BABAC 21-25: CCBBBⅢ. 阅读理解26-30:CDBAD 31-35:ABACA 36-40:BCCDA 41-45: ABCADⅣ.语法填空46.more quickly 47.but 48.running 49.Finally 50.off51. out 52.seat 53.The 54.found 55.to helpⅤ.书面表达Nowadays, the pollution is becoming more and more serious. It has done great harm to our daily life. More and more people have go to the hospital because of the pollution. I think it’s necessary for us to do something.First of all, we should go to school by bus or by bike instead of by car. Second, it’s good for us to plant more trees because trees can help us fight against the pollution. Thirdly, don’t throw rubbish everywhere. Instead, we’d better throw it into the bins. Last but not least, I will tell others the importance of protecting the environment.As long as everyone does his or her best, our world will become more and more beautiful.。
牛津深圳版八年级英语下册期末测试题(附答案)
牛津深圳版八年级下册英语期末测试卷Class __________ Name___________ Score____________一、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）1.Our parents often tell us______ water in our daily life.A.to saveB. savingC. saveD. saved2.---Hurry up. The bus is coming.---Wait a moment. Don’t cross the street ______ the traffic light is green.A.afterB. untilC. whileD. since_______ by the nurse.3.Don’t worry. All the childrenA.are well taken care of C. are take good careB.take good care of D. take good care4.Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ______.A.to stop crying C. to stop to cryB.stop crying D. stop to cry5.---Do you think your sons spend _____time on computer games?---Yes, I think so.A.too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too6.---This kind of paper is very nice. Is it _____ good wood? ---Yes, and it is _____ China.A.made of; made by C. made from; made byB.made of; made in D. made from; made in7.An accident ____ in the street yesterday evening.A.has been happened C. is happenedB.was happened D. happened8.To make a living, the man was made _____ for some music club.A.sing C. sangB.singing D. to sing9.English is also used very widely _____ a foreign language in many other countries.A.as C. withB.for D. to10.The world is ______ seven continents. China lies in Asia.A.divided into C. divided upB.divided by D. divided down二、语法选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）A lot of students a re having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is12_____. going on right now ____11____ Class 3 and Class4. We don’t know which team will ___ Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practising the ____13____jump. One of them is the ___14____high jumper in the school. He practiced hard every day. Many people think he will break the school record（记录）in the sports meet next spring. Not far from____15____, some girls are preparing for race. They will have a 50-metre race in ten minutes. Now（群）of students. Their teacher is telling themon the corner of the field, you can see another grouphow ___16____discus（铁饼）.In schools, ____17_____students love sports now. Sports help people to keep___18____.They also help people to live happily. And ___19____doing sports on the sportsfield,___20_____people will become good friends, too. Do you think so?（）11.A.in B.between C.from D.of（）12.A.win B.winning C.won D.to win（）13.A.height B.higher C.high D.highest（）14.A.best B.well C.better D.good（）15.A.they B.theirs C.it D.them（）16.A.can B.throwing C.will throw D.to throw（）17.A.much and much B.most and most C.many and many D.more and more（）18.A.health B.healthier C.healthy D.healthily（）19.A.in B.before C.after D.of（）20.A.many B.a lot C.lot of D.much三、完型填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）People use different ways to communicate. W e communicate with each other not only22____, you’ll have through __21___ but through body language. Because body language is so ___bodyto know what yours is saying and what other people’s saying. Here are some ____23____ language and its meaning in North America.If your head is down, this could _____24____ that you are sad or not happy. If you sitwith a smiling face and look ____25___, you are expressing friendliness.A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But people ____26___ smile justeyes ____27___ yours,to be polite. Friendliness and interest are expressed w hen a person’sespecially w hen you’re the one who’s talking to.A person who doesn’t ____28____ you isexpressing that he is not interested or is shy.Hand gestures can mean a person is interested in the conversation. But____29______movements, like hitting a pencil lightly against s omething again and again, oftenmean the person is nervous or not patient. ____30____some one who points at you while talkingwith you --- that person might be angry at you or feel better than you.（）21.A.actions B.gestures C.words D.smiles（）22.A.important B.difficult C.easy D.funny（）23.A.suggestions B.examples C.answers D.problems（）24.A.mean B.know C.find D.guess（）25.A.worried B.surprised C.disturbed D.relaxed（）26.A.sometimes B.never C.hardly D.seldom（）27.A.see B.advoid C.meet D.watch（）28.A.believe in B. care about ugh at D.look at（）29.A.excited B.repeated C.crazy D.strange（）30.A.Look forward to B.Stand close to C.Stay away from D.Get along with四、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）AEvery morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos ofDavid Beckhamand Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper orprint?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, andsince the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But inthose days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensiveand rare, and because there weren't many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning ofthe 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. A s a result, more peoplelearned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found inbooks, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be readonline So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Min my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!31. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?A. He reads books.B. He reads newspapers.C. He looks through magazines.D. He looks at the posters on the wall.32. When was paper first created?A. About 2,000 years ago.B. In the 19th century.C. About 1,000 years ago.D. In the 11th century.printing?33. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention ofA. People could not readB. People could not write words on paper.C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D. People could only produce one book at a time by hand.34.What happened after books became cheaper?A. People didn't want to buy books.。
初中英语 牛津深圳版八年级下册Unit 5和Unit6期末复习题含答案
Unit 5-6期末总复习I. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Polar bears are ________ (danger) animals.There are only about 20,000 wild polar bears in the world.2. How much does an adult Asian elephant ________ (weight)?3. The ________ (popular) of China is around 1.4 billion.4. He was punished by the teacher because of his bad ________ (behave).5. He ________ (behaviour) as if nothing had happened.6. The ________ (centre) area of the brain is very important to us.7. Illegal hunters kill wild animals ________ (cruel).8. It’s ________ (danger) for us to w alk in the middle of the road.9. The company is ________ (face) a financial crisis.10. She is trying to lose ________ (weigh).11. Amy never ________ (response) to my letter.12. The couple ________ (complain) about the high cost of visiting Europe last week.13. We received a number of ________ (complain) from customers about the lack of parking facilities.14. There are a lot of deaths ________ (cause) by dangerous driving. Drunk driving is one of the major ________ (cause).15. Mike is ________ (responsibility) for designing the entire project.16. Have you ________ (feed) the cat yet?17. ________ (feed) a hungry family can be expensive.18. I have been a ________ (faith) reader of your book for many years.19. Don’t make ________ (noise). The kids are sleeping.20. It’s a ________ (noise) classroo m. Some students are even shouting.21. My mother told me not to believe ________ (strange) easily.22. This place has ________ (choice) for the new school.23. Jason ________ (lie) around every day in the past, but now he is a hard-working farmer.24. I have no choice but ________ (accept) your advice.25. We need to keep aliens from ________ (destroy) the earth.26. Keep on ________ (work), and you will make it.27. It’s hard for Simon ________ (organize) such a big activity.28. You could see from his face that he was ________ (lie).29. She ________ (lie) about her age in the interview.30. The baby always cried very ________ (easy).31. I ________ (simple) want my pets to be there for me.32. We are ________ (full) aware of the dangers.33. She is a fast runner. She can run ________ (fast).34. He had a car accident, but ________ (luck), he didn’t get hurt.35. Lily works ________ (hard) than anyone else in the class.36. She jumps ________ (high) of them three.37. Jerry does things ________ (careful) than his friends.II. 单项选择题1. It is necessary ________ people to have food and water every day.A. forB. ofC. about2. It's very convenient ________ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A. forB. ofC. about3. It's clever ________ you to make so many toy ships.A. forB. ofC. to4. It's careless ________ you to make lots of mistakes.A. forB. ofC. with5. It was impossible ________the little boy to carry such a heavy box.A. onB. forC. of6. The traffic laws won’t take effect ________ the end of the year.A. whenB. untilC. to7. The light in the room wasn’t ________ for me to read.A. enough brightB. bright enoughC. enough brightly8. He speaks English as ________ as his teacher.A. betterB. goodC. well9. Linda, pass my glasses to me, please. I can ________ read the words in the newspaper.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. almost10. Lu Han is one of ________ actors in China.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular11. Linda’s grandpa lives ________ in the village but he doesn’t feel ________.A. alone, aloneB. lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely12. What a ________ cough! You seem ________ill.A. terrible, terriblyB. terribly, terribleC. terrible, terrible13. Of all the students, Linda draws ________ carefully.A. muchB. moreC. mostIII. 按要求完成句子1. Cindy weighed three kilograms when she was born. (改为同义句)Cindy weighed three kilograms ________ ________.2. He’s old enough to take care of himself. (改为同义句)He’s old enough to ________ ________ himself.3. You need money and time. What’s more, you need courage. (改为同义句) You need money and time. ________ ________, you need courage.4. Don’t just sit around. Do something meaningful. (改为同义句)Don’t just ________ ________. Do something meaningful.5. It's very hard for him to study Spanish. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ very hard for him?6. He is not careful enough to do the work. (改为同义句)He is ________ careless ________ do the work.7. The cat is sleeping peacefully. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ the cat sleeping?8. He runs fastest in the school. (改为同义句)No one runs ________ ________ him in the school.参考答案：1,endangered2,weigh3,population4,behaviour5,behaved6,central7,cruelly8,dangerous9,facing10,weight11,responded12,complained13,complaints14,caused,causes15,responsible16,fed17,Feeding18,faithful19,noise20,noisy21,strangers22,been chosen23,lay24,to accept25,destroying26,working27,to organize 28,lying29,lied30,easily31,simply32,fully33,fastest34,luckily35,harder36,highest37,more carefully 1-5 AABBB6-10 BBCAC11-13 CAC1,at birth2,care for;look after 3,In addition4,lie around5,What is6,too...to7,How is8,faster than。
牛津深圳版八年级英语下册期末测试题(附答案)
牛津深圳版八年级下册英语期末测试卷Class __________ Name___________ Score____________一、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）1.Our parents often tell us______ water in our daily life.A.to saveB. savingC. saveD. saved2.---Hurry up. The bus is coming.---Wait a moment. Don’t cross the street ______ the traffic light is green.A.afterB. untilC. whileD. since3.Don’t worry. All the children _______ by the nurse.A.are well taken care of C. are take good careB.take good care of D. take good care4.Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ______.A.to stop crying C. to stop to cryB.stop crying D. stop to cry5.---Do you think your sons spend _____time on computer games?---Yes, I think so.A.too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too6.---This kind of paper is very nice. Is it _____ good wood? ---Yes, and it is _____ China.A.made of; made by C. made from; made byB.made of; made in D. made from; made in7.An accident ____ in the street yesterday evening.A.has been happened C. is happenedB.was happened D. happened8.To make a living, the man was made _____ for some music club.A.sing C. sangB.singing D. to sing9.English is also used very widely _____ a foreign language in many other countries.A.as C. withB.for D. to10.The world is ______ seven continents. China lies in Asia.A.divided into C. divided upB.divided by D. divided down二、语法选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going on right now ____11____ Class 3 and Class4. We don’t know which team will ___12_____. Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practising the ____13____jump. One of them is the ___14____high jumper in the school. He practiced hard every day. Many people think he will break the school record（记录）in the sports meet next spring. Not far from____15____, some girls are preparing for race. They will have a 50-metre race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group（群）of students. Their teacher is telling them how ___16____discus（铁饼）.In schools, ____17_____students love sports now. Sports help people to keep ___18____.They also help people to live happily. And ___19____doing sports on the sports field,___20_____people will become good friends, too. Do you think so?（）11.A.in B.between C.from D.of（）12.A.win B.winning C.won D.to win（）13.A.height B.higher C.high D.highest（）14.A.best B.well C.better D.good（）15.A.they B.theirs C.it D.them（）16.A.can B.throwing C.will throw D.to throw（）17.A.much and much B.most and most C.many and many D.more and more（）18.A.health B.healthier C.healthy D.healthily（）19.A.in B.before C.after D.of（）20.A.many B.a lot C.lot of D.much三、完型填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）People use different ways to communicate. We communicate with each other not only through __21___ but through body language. Because body language is so ___22____, you’ll have to know what yours is saying and what other people’s saying. Here are some ____23____ of body language and its meaning in North America.If your head is down, this could _____24____ that you are sad or not happy. If you sit with a smiling face and look ____25___, you are expressing friendliness.A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But people ____26___ smile just to be polite. Friendliness and interest are expressed when a person’s eyes ____27___ yours, especially when you’re the one who’s talking to.A person who doesn’t ____28____ you is expressing that he is not interested or is shy.Hand gestures can mean a person is interested in the conversation. But ____29______movements, like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again, often mean the person is nervous or not patient. ____30____some one who points at you while talking with you --- that person might be angry at you or feel better than you.（）21.A.actions B.gestures C.words D.smiles（）22.A.important B.difficult C.easy D.funny（）23.A.suggestions B.examples C.answers D.problems（）24.A.mean B.know C.find D.guess（）25.A.worried B.surprised C.disturbed D.relaxed（）26.A.sometimes B.never C.hardly D.seldom（）27.A.see B.advoid C.meet D.watch（）28.A.believe in B. care about ugh at D.look at（）29.A.excited B.repeated C.crazy D.strange（）30.A.Look forward to B.Stand close to C.Stay away from D.Get along with四、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）AEvery morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare, and because there weren't many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players. Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!31. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?A. He reads books.B. He reads newspapers.C. He looks through magazines.D. He looks at the posters on the wall.32. When was paper first created?A. About 2,000 years ago.B. In the 19th century.C. About 1,000 years ago.D. In the 11th century.33. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A. People could not readB. People could not write words on paper.C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D. People could only produce one book at a time by hand.34.What happened after books became cheaper?A. People didn't want to buy books.B. Printing was invented in China.C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D. The Internet was introduced to people soon.35. What is the writer's opinion about books and computers?A. People won't need books any more.B. Books won't be replaced by computers.C. People prefer to find information in book.D. Computers have already replaced books.BMy sister and I are very different. When people meet us both, they are always surprised to learn that we are sisters. This is because we don't look like each other. We have different personalities and our lifestyles are different.Do you resemble your brother or sister? My sister and I don't resemble each other at all. I am tall, but she is very short. I have short dark brown hair and green eyes. She has long blonde hair and blue eyes. I am strong, but she is not. I have big hands and feet; her feet and hands are very small. When we were kids, she was thin, but I was heavy. Now we're both heavy.We also have opposite personalities. She is always stressed out. I am calmer and more outgoing. She is very worried about what other people think and say about her, but I really don't care. When she has a problem, she just worries about it, but when I have a problem, I try to fix it. She easily gets angry, especially with our mother. But I am more patient.Our lifestyles are very different. I love old things and hardly ever go shopping. But she goes shopping two times or more a week. I have cats. She has a dog. I read. She watches TV.36. The writer and her sister are different in ways.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five37. The underlined word "resemble" means " " in Chinese.A. 相似B. 想念C. 害怕D. 忌妒38. The writer's sister is a girl.A. thin and tallB. thin and shortC. heavy and tallD. heavy and short39. We can learn from the underlined part "but I really don't care" that the writer .A. is very carefulB. is stressed outC. doesn't care about her sisterD. doesn't care about others' opinions40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer was fat when she was a kid.B. The writer is always angry with her sister.C. The writer and her sister both have blue eyes.D. The writer loves going shopping with her sister.CDifferent countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs.In China, it's impolite to talk when eating dinner. And you're not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(付小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It's important to respect(尊重) lines there. It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain(西班牙), it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 p.m.In Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket(口袋) as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it.Don't forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.41. How many countries are mentioned in this passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.42. What does the underlined word "porters" mean in Chinese?A. 搬运工B. 水电工C. 建筑工D. 环卫工43. If you travel to the US, you spend $200 on a taxi ride and $320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip in total.A. $520B. $78C. $156D. $6044. Which of the following is TRUE?A. You are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan.B. Generally, restaurants don't offer dinner after 9:00 p.m. in Spain.C. It's impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in China.D. You don't need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England.45. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Where to travel.B. How to tip in different countries.C. When to use body language.D. Customs in different countries.DIt is August 2040. People in Garden city are buying their homes and cars on the Internet from QuickBuycom. Here is the website.46. Which of the following is not TRUE about the 26 Kennedy Road?A. It has a layer of glass around it.B. All the walls are made of glass and you cannot move it.C. The fridge is connected to the supermarket.D. The fridge can order the food you like.47. Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 2?A. It is also smart.B. It is also common.C. It is also quiet.D. It is also beautiful.48. According to the passage, we can _____ in the CJ3.①get information about the weather ②book a restaurant ③order the food④see all the traffic ahead of us ⑤know where we areA.①②③⑤B.①②④⑤C.①③④⑤D.②③④⑤49. According to Mr. Jacky Hu, he feels good driving the CJ3 because ·A. it is newB. it isn't expensiveC. it doesn't pollute the cityD. it has Internet connection50. Which word can be used to describe both the house and the car?A. Large.B. Small.C. Cheap.D. Green.五、写作(共三节，满分30 分)第一节单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。
牛津深圳版八年级英语下册期末测试题及答案
八年级英语下册期末测试题本试卷共五大题，10页，满分110分；考试时间120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题1~45小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡。
各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项。
The Cheongsam(旗袍) is a traditional type of Chinese dress.This close-fitting dress 1 a high neck and the slits(领口)comes from China'sManchu Nationality (满族). It 2 popular around China for hundreds of years.There in a beautiful story about Cheongsams.In ancient China, a young fisherwoman lived by the Jingbo Lake. She was not onlybeautiful, but also clever and skillful. But while she 3 , Her long and loose fittingdress often kept her from working. Then an idea came up to her: why not 4 amore practical dress for work? She began to design and produced a long dress with slits,which allowed her to fold the front piece of her dress, so she could do her job much 5 than before. As a fisherwoman, she never dreamed that a chance would happen to 6 . The young emperor who ruled (统治) China at that time had a dream one night. In 7 dream, his dead father told him that a lovely fisherwoman in Cheongsam by the Jingbo Lake would become his queen. After his deep sleep, the emperor sent his men 8 her. Later, she became the queen, with her Cheongsam.9 the queen, soon the Cheongsam became popular. At that time, Cheongsams were 10long that they would reach the back of the feet. Usually, they 11 of silk. As time went by, the length of the dress was shortened. This new change allowed the beauty of female body to be 12shown.Today, with its different styles, the Cheongsam shows its 13 at many markets. For example, when wives of China's leaders attend important events, the Cheongsam is one of their 14 choices. In fact, quite a number of people have suggested that the Cheongsam should become the national dress for women in China. This shows 15 the Cheongsam remains an active part of Chinese culture.1. A. with B. on C. for D. in2. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be3. A. fished B. is fishing C. was fishing D. would fish4. A. make B. to make C. making D. made5. A. easy B. easier C, easily D. more easily6. A. he B. she C. him D. her7. A. a B. an C. the D,I8. A. look for B. to look for C. looking for D. looked for9. A. Because B. Since C. Because of D. For10. A. very B. so C. such D. too,11. A. make B. made C. are made D. were made12. A. full B. fully C. fullness D. fullest13. A. attract B. attraction C. attractive D. attractively14. A. good B, well C. better D. best15. A. that B. what C, which D. who二、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年(牛津深圳版)八年级下册英语：期末试卷(有答案)-精品试题
最新八年级英语下学期期末测试一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1. --- The old man often keeps the photo his pocket.--- Yes, it reminds him the days when he was young.A. on; withB. at; forC. in; ofD. of; by2. I find interesting to play the game with the children.A. oneB. thatC. thisD. it3. --- What does Mr Brown think of your work?--- There was a smile on his face. He must have been .A. angryB. pleasedC. strictD. bored4. If you Mary's invitation to her party, it means you agree to go to her party.A. acceptB. receiveC. refuseD. read5. --- Do you know about the Canton Fair(广交会)?--- Yes, it's the largest import and export fair in China and it twice a year in Guangzhou.A. holdsB. heldC. is heldD. was held6. The policeman told us football in the street. It's very dangerous.A. not playB. not playingC. don't playD. not to play7. basketball matches his favourite hobby.A. Watching; isB. Watching; areC. Watch; isD. To watch; are8. --- Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai?--- I may live in a hotel in a friend's house.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. not only; but also9. --- Mike, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?--- My mother was reading my father was playing computer games.A. whileB. whenC. unlessD. as long as10. --- Can you finish these books before 10 o'clock?--- Yes, I can.A. to readB. readC. readsD. reading11. --- Do you have any problems if you can five minutes to read?--- Well, I'm thinking about the new words. There are too many.A. giveB. gaveC. are givenD. be given12. When I met her in Italy, she a photo of the tower of Pisa.A. was takingB. will takeC. takesD. is taking13. --- I hear that you will take a trip to Europe. When will you ?--- Next Monday.A. take outB. look outC. set offD. get off14. I stayed up very late last night, I have to keep on working now.A. Although; /B. Although; butC. Because; /D. Because; so15. --- You should take more exercise.--- . It's good for my health.A. Never mindB. I don't think soC. It's hard to sayD. I agree with you二、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）Early in the morning, 16. noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans 17. (run)—men and women, young and old. People run everywhere—along the beaches of California, through Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even run in the living rooms.Running wasn't so popular in the past. In the 1960s, runners were 18. (most) athletes and healthy strong people. When people 19. (see) a runner, they used to ask, "Hey, what's the hurry for?" or they might say to 20. (they), "Is he crazy?" At that time, women almost never ran. If they did, they might 21. (laugh) at. But today all these 22. (change). Men and women 23. all ages enjoy running.Doctors say many of the healthy problems in the United States come from these old habits "eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking little exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more." Running is a good exercise 24. it helps build strong hearts and lungs. It also helps most lose 25. (weigh).三、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险家). He usually works in a(n) 26 for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and 27 as being an explorer.Chris 28 MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Border(无国界医生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster.There are over 27,000 trained doctors taking part in MSF projects. The organization 29 the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they 30 face difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical(热带的) diseases are very 31 . because most of MSF's work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a 32 for a task, he has to leave home for at least six months. When doctors have completed all tasks, they might be sent on the task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.But why would a doctor 33 a comfortable life to join MSF?According to Chris, the experience is a great help in your career. 34 , you need to keep an open mind and learn to communicate well with the people. Most importantly, at the 35 of each task, you have made a real difference to people's lives.26. A. office B. factory C. shop D. school27. A. pleased B. simple C. easy D. dangerous28. A. plays against B. works for C. cares for D. agrees with29. A. received B. created C. discovered D. chose30. A. shouldn't B. have to C. can't D. must31. A. helpful B. faithful C. careful D. wonderful32. A. nurse B. worker C. doctor D. manager33. A. set up B. give up C. make up D. take up34. A. Finally B. Above all C. Anyway D. What's35. A. end B. beginning C. start D. middle四、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）AWildlife faces threats(威胁) from human behavior. Although protecting wildlife may seem too hard at times, even small actions in your own neighborhood can help protectmany different animals.A. Humans pay attention to their behavior.B. Small actions can help lots of animals.C. Wildlife is very important for humans.D. There are different animals in your neighborhood.37. Which of the following can cut down pollution?A. Making your garden beautiful.B. Building a house for birds in your yard.C. Planting plants that can provide food and shelter to native wildlife.D. Being friendly to wildlife.38. Which of the following can be filled in the blank?A. Use less water and fewer fuels.B. Protect the wildlife around you.C. Save electricity when using it.D. Keep the temperature in your room low.39. How many ways are mentioned in the passage?A. Four.B. Six.C. Five.D. Three.40. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Thoughts on saving wildlife.B. Small actions about how to protect wildlife.C. Trying your best to act well in the wild.D. Protecting animals by donating money.BLast summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer(扫盲志愿者). The training I received, though excellent, did not tell me how it was to work with a real student, however. When I began to discover what other people's lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn't know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule(时刻表), she told me it would not help because she could not read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn't always remember what she needed. Since she did not know words, shecould not write out a shopping list. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label(标签), she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.As we worked together, learning how to read built Marie's self-confidence(自信心), which encouraged her to continue in her studies. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.41. What did the writer do last summer?A. She worked in the supermarket.B. She helped a woman to learn to dance.C. She helped three young single mothers.D. She was trained to be a literacy volunteer.42. Why didn't Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first?A. Because she liked to walk to the supermarket.B. Because she didn't have a bus schedule.C. Because she couldn't afford the bus ticket.D. Because she couldn't find the right bus.43. How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?A. She knew where the goods were in the supermarket.B. She asked others to take her to the right place.C. She managed to find the goods by their looks.D. She remembered the names of the goods.44. Which of the statements is TRUE about Marie?A. She could do many things she had not been able to before.B. She was able to read stories with the help of her son.C. She decided to continue her studies in school.D. She helped to build up my self-confidence.45. According to the passage, the writer didn't learn .A. how to teach othersB. how to help othersC. how important reading isD. how to write a bus scheduleCImagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites(卫星) to find the user's position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 meters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.46. According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people .A. can't be lost in a new cityB. can't find their way in different countriesC. can learn about the culture of an unknown placeD. can spend the least time getting to another place47. We can learn from the passage that .A. there are three parts to the GPSB. a GPS can't be put into a watchC. a GPS can help you start your carD. the GPS are becoming more and more expensive48. The underlined word "They" in paragraph 3 means " ".A. ReceiversB. GPS devicesC. SatellitesD. Ground stations49. The passage is mainly about .A. the history of the GPSB. the introduction of the GPSC. the shape of the GPSD. the three parts of the GPS50. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. All GPS devices have electronic maps.B. People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C. The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D. The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5分）51. Be careful, or you must p for the library book if you lose it.52. Can you ask the dancing ladies to turn down their music? It's too n .53. We must try our best to protect the wild animals, or they will be in d .54. You look handsome today. Your shoes m your trousers.55. The little boy played with the toy for a while and then he became b .六、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）56. Nothing can (使满意) him, so he is always complaining.57. Have you watched any American cartoons (最近)?58. His uncle is a blacksmith and he made several (刀) last week.59. Yesterday Mr. Brown (给……食物) some chicken bones to his pet dog.60. The (重量) of the elephant over there is over two thousand kilograms.七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）61. 如果你发高烧了，应该尽快看医生。
初中英语牛津深圳版八年级下册Units1-8期末测试【含答案】
期末测试一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1. --- The old man often keeps the photo his pocket.--- Yes, it reminds him the days when he was young.A. on; withB. at; forC. in; ofD. of; by2. I find interesting to play the game with the children.A. oneB. thatC. thisD. it3. --- What does Mr Brown think of your work?--- There was a smile on his face. He must have been .A. angryB. pleasedC. strictD. bored4. If you Mary's invitation to her party, it means you agree togo to her party.A. acceptB. receiveC. refuseD. read5. --- Do you know about the Canton Fair(广交会)?--- Yes, it's the largest import and export fair in China and it twice a year in Guangzhou.A. holdsB. heldC. is heldD. was held6. The policeman told us football in the street. It's verydangerous.A. not playB. not playingC. don't playD. not to play7. basketball matches his favourite hobby.A. Watching; isB. Watching; areC. Watch; isD. To watch; are8. --- Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai?--- I may live in a hotel in a friend's house.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. not only; but also9. --- Mike, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?--- My mother was reading my father was playing computer games.A. whileB. whenC. unlessD. as long as10. --- Can you finish these books before 10 o'clock?--- Yes, I can.A. to readB. readC. readsD. reading11. --- Do you have any problems if you can five minutes to read?--- Well, I'm thinking about the new words. There are too many.A. giveB. gaveC. are givenD. be given12. When I met her in Italy, she a photo of the tower of Pisa.A. was takingB. will takeC. takesD. is taking13. --- I hear that you will take a trip to Europe. When will you ?--- Next Monday.A. take outB. look outC. set offD. get off14. I stayed up very late last night, I haveto keep on working now.A. Although; /B. Although; butC. Because; /D. Because; so15. --- You should take more exercise.--- . It's good for my health.A. Never mindB. I don't think soC. It's hard to sayD. I agree with you二、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）Early in the morning, 16. noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans 17. (run)—men and women, young and old. People run everywhere—along the beaches of California, through Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even run in the living rooms. Running wasn't so popular in the past. In the 1960s, runners were18. (most) athletes and healthy strong people. When people19. (see) a runner, they used to ask, "Hey, what's the hurry for?"or they might say to 20. (they), "Is he crazy?" At that time, women almost never ran. If they did, they might 21. (laugh) at. But todayall these 22. (change). Men and women 23. all ages enjoy running.Doctors say many of the healthy problems in the United States come from theseold habits "eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking little exercise. Doctorstell us, "Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more." Running is a good exercise24. it helps build strong hearts and lungs. It also helps most lose25. (weigh).三、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险家). He usually works in a(n)26 for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and27 as being an explorer.Chris 28 MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Border(无国界医生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people aftera war or a disaster.There are over 27,000 trained doctors taking part in MSF projects. The organization 29 the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and,of course, they 30 face difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical(热带的) diseases are very 31 . because most of MSF's work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a 32 for a task, he has to leave home for at leastsix months. When doctors have completed all tasks, they might be sent on the task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.But why would a doctor 33 a comfortable life to join MSF?According to Chris, the experience is a great help in your career.34 , you need to keep an open mind and learn to communicate well with the people. Most importantly, at the 35 of each task, you have made a real differenceto people's lives.26. A. office B. factory C. shop D. school27. A. pleased B. simple C. easy D. dangerous28. A. plays against B. works for C. cares for D. agrees with29. A. received B. created C. discovered D. chose30. A. shouldn't B. have to C. can't D. must31. A. helpful B. faithful C. careful D. wonderful32. A. nurse B. worker C. doctor D. manager33. A. set up B. give up C. make up D. take up34. A. Finally B. Above all C. Anyway D. What's35. A. end B. beginning C. start D. middle四、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）AWildlife faces threats(威胁) from human behavior. Although protecting wildlife may seem too hard at times, even small actions in your own neighborhood can help protectmany different animals.36. What can be the topic sentence of Paragraph 1?A. Humans pay attention to their behavior.B. Small actions can help lots of animals.C. Wildlife is very important for humans.D. There are different animals in your neighborhood.37. Which of the following can cut down pollution?A. Making your garden beautiful.B. Building a house for birds in your yard.C. Planting plants that can provide food and shelter to native wildlife.D. Being friendly to wildlife.38. Which of the following can be filled in the blank?A. Use less water and fewer fuels.B. Protect the wildlife around you.C. Save electricity when using it.D. Keep the temperature in your room low.39. How many ways are mentioned in the passage?A. Four.B. Six.C. Five.D. Three.40. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Thoughts on saving wildlife.B. Small actions about how to protect wildlife.C. Trying your best to act well in the wild.D. Protecting animals by donating money.BLast summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer(扫盲志愿者). The training I received, though excellent, did not tell me how it was to work with a real student, however. When I began to discover what other people's lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn't know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule(时刻表), she told me it would not help because she could not read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn't always remember what she needed. Since she did not know words, she could not writeout a shopping list. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label(标签), she would not recognize it as the product she wanted. As we worked together, learning how to read built Marie's self-confidence(自信心), which encouraged her to continue in her studies. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.41. What did the writer do last summer?A. She worked in the supermarket.B. She helped a woman to learn to dance.C. She helped three young single mothers.D. She was trained to be a literacy volunteer.42. Why didn't Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first?A. Because she liked to walk to the supermarket.B. Because she didn't have a bus schedule.C. Because she couldn't afford the bus ticket.D. Because she couldn't find the right bus.43. How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?A. She knew where the goods were in the supermarket.B. She asked others to take her to the right place.C. She managed to find the goods by their looks.D. She remembered the names of the goods.44. Which of the statements is TRUE about Marie?A. She could do many things she had not been able to before.B. She was able to read stories with the help of her son.C. She decided to continue her studies in school.D. She helped to build up my self-confidence.45. According to the passage, the writer didn't learn .A. how to teach othersB. how to help othersC. how important reading isD. how to write a bus scheduleCImagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites(卫星) to find the user's position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 meters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.46. According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people .A. can't be lost in a new cityB. can't find their way in different countriesC. can learn about the culture of an unknown placeD. can spend the least time getting to another place47. We can learn from the passage that .A. there are three parts to the GPSB. a GPS can't be put into a watchC. a GPS can help you start your carD. the GPS are becoming more and more expensive48. The underlined word "They" in paragraph 3 means " ".A. ReceiversB. GPS devicesC. SatellitesD. Ground stations49. The passage is mainly about .A. the history of the GPSB. the introduction of the GPSC. the shape of the GPSD. the three parts of the GPS50. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. All GPS devices have electronic maps.B. People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C. The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D. The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5分）51. Be careful, or you must p for the library book if you lose it.52. Can you ask the dancing ladies to turn down their music? It's too n .53. We must try our best to protect the wild animals, or they will be ind .54. You look handsome today. Your shoes m your trousers.55. The little boy played with the toy for a while and then he becameb .六、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）56. Nothing can (使满意) him, so he is always complaining.57. Have you watched any American cartoons (最近)?58. His uncle is a blacksmith and he made several (刀) last week.59. Yesterday Mr. Brown (给……食物) some chicken bones to his pet dog.60. The (重量) of the elephant over there is over two thousand kilograms.七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）61. 如果你发高烧了，应该尽快看医生。
深圳牛津八年级下期末综合测试题%28五 无答案 %29
深圳牛津八年级下期末综合测试题(五)第一卷选择题(60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。
(共8小题，每小题1分）()1. — Mr. White is pleasant, right?—Yes, he always greets others with a smile and offers to help others.A. strictB. friendlyC. worried()2. — We should do some exercise to keep fit.— I strongly agree with you.A. cuteB. readyC. healthy()3. — It appears that they won’t agree with us in the meeting.—Don’t worry. If you don’t try, you will never know the result.A. seemsB. causesC. allows()4. — When did you reach Shanghai last night?—About 9 o’ clock.A.arrive inB. look upC. pick up()5. — If you want to keep a pet, you need to have enough time to care for it.—I think I do because my job is not busy.A. prepare forB. take care ofC. be different from()6. — How could I make my parents not be angry with me?—Say sorry to them. What’s more, let them know you’ve known your mistake.A. More importantlyB. On the wayC. A long time ago()7. — What took place just now in the street?— There was a car accident.A. hurtB. shookC. happened()8. — Do you think you can get a high mark?—Yes, I do. I will certainly make it if I work hard and never give up.A.failB. succeedC. developii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
牛津深圳版八年级英语下 unit 5 save the endangered animals测试卷(含答案+解析)
Unit 5 Save the endangered animals测试卷Ⅰ．英英释义。
( )1．---What else should we do?---We should write to factories and ask them to stop polluting theriver．A.What other B．What other tings C．Where else ( )2．--Do you know something about China?--Yes．The number of people in China is about l.4 billion．A.A number of people in China B．The people in ChinaC．The population of China( )3．The boy is not old enough to work in the field．A．old enough not to B．so young to C．too young to ( )4．Pandas spend more than l2 hours a day eating．A．1ess than B. under C. over．( )5．His hometown is close to the mountains in Hubei．A．under B．at the foot of C．nearⅡ.从A,B，C三项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )6.The African elephant weighs as as l，500 kilograms．A.little B．more C．much( )7.China is a great country a long history．A.have B．has C．with( )8. is clever of Jane to work out the difficult math problems．A．That B．She C It( )9．I think you should stop these silly things．A.do B．to do C．doing( )10．--What should we do finish the work on time ?--We should keep working without rest．A.to B．for C．of( )11．The little boy is not to lift the heavy box．A.strong enoughB.old enough C．big enough( )12．The population of Shanghai about 25 million．A．are B．is C.has( )13．His brother enjoys pig-peng in his free time．A.played B．plays C．playing( )14.The old lady spends halt an hour after supper every day．A.walkingB.to walk C．walk( )15．The of the tiger is about 300 kilograms.A．weigh B．weight C.highⅢ．根据单词的适当形式填空。
(精选)牛津深圳版八年级下册英语期末考试试卷附答案
八年级第二学期期末考试试卷I.Multiple choice(20%)1.Jerry decided to improve his body language after hearing Mr. Wang’s words.A.make … importantB. make … wellC. make … betterD. make … worse2.She set off for Beijing at 8 yesterday.A.leftB. startC. beganD. arrived3.What’s more, it’s common for people live in flats.A.ExceptB. Don’t haveC. BesidesD. Beside4.Mother looked at the piece of paper with the strange marks on it.A.signsB. picturesC. photosD. passage5.I wonder why you are always late for school.A.knowB. findC. want to knowD. answer6.– I heard Tom his leg in the accident.–.A.hurt; I am sorry to hear thatB. hurt; ReallyC. injured; Is that trueD. was injured; I am sorry to hear that7.Only English doesn’t mean the language.A.to learn; to learn;B. learning; learningC. learning about; learnD. learn8.– I will visit Shanghai next week. I need some advice. Can you help me?– Sure. I went there ago.A.sometime; sometimeB. some time; sometimeC. sometime; some timeD. some time; some time9.She was frightened being alone. She could hear her heart when there was a knock at the door.A.of; beatB. by; beatingC. of; beatingD. by; is beating10.– What your mother just now, Tom?– She asked me why _.A.had…. said; my sister cryingB. did… say; my sister was cryingC. had… said; is my sister cryingD. did… say; was my sister crying11.I’ll go to the party if I _.A.am invitedB. will be invitedC. inviteD. will invite12.– How sad you are!–everyone played well, we lost the game.A.Because; soB. Although; butC. Because, /D. Although; /13.The flowers well if they .A.won’t grow; don’t take good care ofB. don’t grow; are taken good care ofC. don’t grow, don’t take good care ofD. won’t grow; are not taken good care of14.– Have you tired to stop him eating too much junk food?– Yes. But he still keeps eating a lot of fried chicken wings.A.from; fromB. from;/C. /; fromD. for; from15.You don’t give people a good , so people choose Debbie instead of you.A.impressionB. instructionC. impressiveD. instruct16.I haven’t had my dinner yet because I have work to do.A.too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too17.Li Na is famous all the tennis fans in China know her.A.too; toB. enough; toC. as; asD. so; that18.He used to in a small village, but now he has been used to in a big city.A.live; livingB. live; liveC. living; livingD. living; live19.The composition any more.A.need not to be correctedB. doesn’t need to be correctedC. doesn’t need be correctedD. need not correct20.They day and night.A.are made workB. are made to workC. made to be workedD. are making to workII.. Cloze (10%)Charlie came from a poor village. Hisparents had 21money to send him to school when he wasyoung.The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and 22and had pity on him and lent some23all his lessons. When hefinishedmiddle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work.Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter,Sharon. The young man 24and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried hisbest to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking andhe coo ked 25__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found therewas something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __26 at once. Thedoctors looked her over and told her 27__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid28__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the liston the table and 29__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar andchocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy 30 the food you like, dear!”there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve boughtall21.A. no B. some C. much D. enough22.A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard23.A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for24.A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.”25.A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot26.A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work27.A. should B. would C. to D. not to28.A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach29.A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate30.A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writingIII.. Reading comprehension (25%)AWhen the Americans were getting ready to send their first men to the moon, an old Australian was watching TV in a restaurant. There was an Englishman in the restaurant, too, and he said to the Australian, “The Americans are clever, aren’t they? They are going to send some men to the moon. Itis a very long way from our world.”“Oh,that’s nothing,”the Australian answered quickly. “Our country is going to send some people to the sun in a few months. That’s much farther away than the moon, you know.”“Oh, yes, it is,” the Englishman said, “but the sun is too hot for people to go to.”The Australian laughed and said, “We won’t go to the sun in the day, of course. We’ll go there at night.”31.Who were going to send their first men to the moon?A.The Americans.B. The Australians.C. The Englishmen.D. Nobody.32.Where were the Australian and Englishman watching TV?A.In the cinema.B. Outside a shop.C. In a restaurant.D. In an office.33.The Englishman thought .A.the Americans were cleverB. the Australians were cleverC. the Englishmen were cleverD. the white people were clever34.Both the Englishmen and the Australian knew that .A.the moon was much farther away from our earth than the sunB.the sun was much farther away from our earth than the moonC.the sun was much hotter in the day than at nightD.the sun was much hotter at night than in the day35.The Australian thought that _.A.the sun was very hot at nightB. the sun was too cold for people to go to atnightC. the sun is farther away at nightD. people can land on the sun at nightBLive Music-late Night JazzEnjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player(号手). He is knownto play well into the early hours, so don’t want to get much sleep.Scottish DancingScottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be given.Shows-Anhui MuseumThere are 12, 000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history.Your pen friend is coming from Australia to your country for a holiday. You send them this e-mail to tell him something about the hotels.TEL: 46867488 E-mail:**************36.If you want to watch dancing, you can callA. 46608726B. 40221877C. 48867888D. 4686748837.You can see the whole of Chinese history at in April in Anhui Museum.A.3 p. m. every dayB. 9 p. m. from Monday to FridayC. 7 a. m. at weekendsD. 7 p. m. every day38.You canat Jack Stein’s.enjoyA.American jazzB. Scottish dancingC. 12, 000 pieces on showD. yourself all night39.Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for months of year.A.nineB. tenC. elevenD. twelve40.You have ￥148, and you can in May.A.listen to jazzB. watch Scottish dancingC. go to Anhui MuseumD. stay in Sun Hotel for a nightCYour rights at homeand at schoolGrown-ups are always telling kids what to do. Do you listen to them? Usually they know what is best for you, but sometimes they can be wrong.So, China has a special law to keep people under 18 safe. It is called the Underage Protection Law （《未成年人保护法》）.How the law worksTeachers can punish bad students, but they cannot just do anything they like. If a teacher tries to kick you out of class, you can go to the headmaster and tell him you have the right to stay in school.School buildings and playgrounds must also be safe for children. If the things you use in P.E. class are unsafe, the Underage Protection Law says the school must fix them or get new ones. Do you know anyone who can’t go to school because their parents aren’t willing to pay for it? This is also against the law, which says parents must have their kids in school.Kids have a right to privacy（私隐）under the law, which says parents and teachers cannot read children’s ownletters.The law also protects children’s health. It says there should be now smoking in schools and other places where many teenagers go.Have you ever wondered why tickets for parks and museums are cheaper for students? It’s also because of the Underage Protection Law. It says that kids need to have lots of chances to learn.41.The passage is about .A.the Underage Protection LawB. the rights of childrenC. what schools should doD. what parents should do42.From the passage, we get to know that .A.children can go to parks paying less moneyB.parents can read their children’s personal lettersC.teachers can do anything they like to studentsD.a school headmaster can ask a student to stop going to school43.If a teacher wants to ask you to leave school, you should go to .A.your parentsB. your friendsC. the headmasterD. another teacher44.If the things you use in P.E. class are unsafe, the school must .A.repair itB. change it into a new oneC. either A or BD. move it away45.According to the Underage Protection Law, children under can enjoy alot of rights. A. 16 B. 8 C. 14 D.18DAn old foreign friend who was to stay with me telephoned from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was still at the office at the time, but I had made arrangements for his coming. After explaining where my new house was, I told him that I had left the key under the door mat. As I was likely to be home rather late, I advised him to go to the kitchen and help himself to food and drink.Two hours later my friend telephoned me from my house. At the moment, he said he was listening to some of my records after having just had a truly wonderful meal. He had found a pan on the gas stove and fried two eggs and had helped himself to some cold chicken from the fridge too. Now, he said he was drinking a glass of orange juice and he hoped I would join him. When I asked him if he had entered the house without difficulty, he answered that he had not been able to find the key under the doormat, but fortunately the living-room window just by the apple tree had been left open and he had climbed in. I listened to all this in surprise. There is no apple tree in frontof my living-room, but there is one in front of my neighbor’s46.When an old friend telephoned from the airport to tell me that he had arrived, how to get to myhouse.A.I was so busy that I forgot to tell himB. I was too busy to tell himC. I told himD. I wanted to tell him47.Some time later my friend rang me up and told me _.A.he didn’t find anything to eatB. he had only had some cold chicken to eatC. he was frying two eggsD. he had had a fine meal48.My friend didn’t find the key to my house, because .A.there was no key under my doormatB. I forgot to leave my key under my doormatC. he didn’t go to my houseD. the key had been stolen49.My friend got into the house .A.through the living-room windowB. through the bedroom windowC. by the back doorD. by the front door50.My friend .A.took my neighbor for meB. took my neighbor’s house for mineC. took me for my neighborD. took my house for my neighbor’sEAmerican teens are aware (意识到)of the poor economy. A few high school students talk abouthow the poor economy(经济) had changed their life.Q: How has the poor economy affected you and those around you?Hallie, Loretto High School: Mostly, the economy has affected my family. And my mom works at the school, so she’ll be losing her job.Kiki Vo, West Campus High School: A lot of people I know through church have had theirhours reduced (减少). And a lot of my friends are talking about quitting school to get work. It’sterrible.Tamar, Loretto High School: I’m a teacher’s assistant at a weekend learning center, and nowI’m working fewer hours. … Parents can’t afford to send their kids for as many hours.Jacob, Granite Bay High School: Both my parents don’t know what’s going to happen next.This will affect if I can afford to go to college, which will influence the rest of my life.Q: A study found that the poor economy has made teens more aware of the needs of others. Would you agree with this?Hallie: I think in some ways that’s true. It’ll also make teens more aware of their own needs. Parents aren’t willing to give $20 to go shopping, and we all have to look at how much money we spend.Kiki: Yes, definitely（肯定地）. When you see the worst, you start to realize how lucky you are. My life isn’tmuch better than most people’s, but I’m really aware of what others don’t have.Tamar: Yes, like at school, we do lots of collections for charity, and people seem much morewiling to give toward that.Jacob: That’s not for me. I’ve known for some time and it didn’t take a crisis (危机) to see what’s wrongwith the world.51.are from the same school.A.Jacob and KikiB. Kiki and HallieC. Tamar and JacobD. Hallie and Tamar52.Who is a teacher’s assistant at weekend learning center?A.JacobB. KikiC. TamarD. Hallie53.Who doesn’t think it takes a crisis to understand the needs of others?A.HallieB. JacobC. TamarD. Kiki54.The word “quitting” means _.A.stoppingB. enteringC. preferringD. enjoying55.According to the passage, the poor economy .A.makes some students prefer studying to workingB.makes people worry about their livesC.makes some teens more careful about the money they spendD.means that parents are unable to afford their kids’ high school educationsIV.. Fill in the blank with the correct words below. (5%)Vicky and her family are going to Mexico for their holiday. She is talking to Peter; he works with her.Peter: Where are you going for yourholiday? Vicky: To Mexico.Peter: Is this your first time to go there?Vicky: No,56 time. it’s thePeter: When are you 57 ? Vicky: At 8 tomorrow morning.Peter: Have you packed?Vicky: Not 58 .Peter: You must be very 59 . Vicky: Yes. And 60 are the kids. Peter: Have a nice trip! Vicky: Thanks. We will.V.Fill in the blank with the correct sentence below. (5%)Tom: Good morning, Jack.Jack: Good morning, Tom. 61Tom: We still have smog(雾霾) today. We will have to go to school with masks(口罩).Jack: 62 According to the news, PM2.5 is the main problem withair pollution. Tom: Yes, and air pollution has done harm to people’s health.Jack: So the Chinese government and Chinese people must takeaction to fight it. Tom: 63Jack: Since PM2.5 is mainly caused by motor vehicle(机动车) and factories, cars with large emissions(排放量)should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.Tom: 64 I hope that more and more people will join us in improving our environment. Jack: 65VI.Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given words. (10%)66.Can you give me a (describe) of your brother?67.She was an (amaze) good student.68.I’m going to (complaint) to the headmaster about this.69.He felt a strong sense of (responsible) and completed the task perfectly.70.The little girl was quite (satisfy) with the new dress.71.Bob’s horror story made his sister very (frighten) and she couldn’t sleep with the light off.72.I (wonderful) when Simon and his girl friend will get married.73.Don’t you think you need to make a(n) (apologize) to your mum?74.She (mix) the flour with the milk to make a paste just now.75.This river is about then metres in (wide).VII.Writing假设你班为了配合创建“宜居城市”, 最近以Life in the future: for better or worse 为题进行了一次讨论。
牛津深圳版英语初二下册期末测试题(附答案)
牛津深圳版八年级下册英语期末测试卷Class __________ Name___________ Score____________一、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）1.Our parents often tell us______ water in our daily life.A.to saveB. savingC. saveD. saved2.---Hurry up. The bus is coming.---Wait a moment. Don’t cross the street ______ the traffic light is green.A.afterB. untilC. whileD. since3.Don’t worry. All the children _______ by the nurse.A.are well taken care of C. are take good careB.take good care of D. take good care4.Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ______.A.to stop crying C. to stop to cryB.stop crying D. stop to cry5.---Do you think your sons spend _____time on computer games?---Yes, I think so.A.too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too6.---This kind of paper is very nice. Is it _____ good wood? ---Yes, and it is _____ China.A.made of; made by C. made from; made byB.made of; made in D. made from; made in7.An accident ____ in the street yesterday evening.A.has been happened C. is happenedB.was happened D. happened8.To make a living, the man was made _____ for some music club.A.sing C. sangB.singing D. to sing9.English is also used very widely _____ a foreign language in many other countries.A.as C. withB.for D. to10.The world is ______ seven continents. China lies in Asia.A.divided into C. divided upB.divided by D. divided down二、语法选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going on right now ____11____ Class 3 and Class4. We don’t know which team will ___12_____. Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practising the ____13____jump. One of them is the ___14____high jumper in the school. He practiced hard every day. Many people think he will break the school record（记录）in the sports meet next spring. Not far from____15____, some girls are preparing for race. They will have a 50-metre race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group（群）of students. Their teacher is telling them how ___16____discus（铁饼）.In schools, ____17_____students love sports now. Sports help people to keep ___18____.They also help people to live happily. And ___19____doing sports on the sports field,___20_____people will become good friends, too. Do you think so?（）11.A.in B.between C.from D.of（）12.A.win B.winning C.won D.to win（）13.A.height B.higher C.high D.highest（）14.A.best B.well C.better D.good（）15.A.they B.theirs C.it D.them（）16.A.can B.throwing C.will throw D.to throw（）17.A.much and much B.most and most C.many and many D.more and more（）18.A.health B.healthier C.healthy D.healthily（）19.A.in B.before C.after D.of（）20.A.many B.a lot C.lot of D.much三、完型填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）People use different ways to communicate. We communicate with each other not only through __21___ but through body language. Because body language is so ___22____, you’ll have to know what yours is saying and what other people’s saying. Here are some ____23____ of body language and its meaning in North America.If your head is down, this could _____24____ that you are sad or not happy. If you sit with a smiling face and look ____25___, you are expressing friendliness.A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But people ____26___ smile just to be polite. Friendliness and interest are expressed when a person’s eyes ____27___ yours, especially when you’re the one who’s talking to.A person who doesn’t ____28____ you is expressing that he is not interested or is shy.Hand gestures can mean a person is interested in the conversation. But ____29______movements, like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again, often mean the person is nervous or not patient. ____30____some one who points at you while talking with you --- that person might be angry at you or feel better than you.（）21.A.actions B.gestures C.words D.smiles（）22.A.important B.difficult C.easy D.funny（）23.A.suggestions B.examples C.answers D.problems（）24.A.mean B.know C.find D.guess（）25.A.worried B.surprised C.disturbed D.relaxed（）26.A.sometimes B.never C.hardly D.seldom（）27.A.see B.advoid C.meet D.watch（）28.A.believe in B. care about ugh at D.look at（）29.A.excited B.repeated C.crazy D.strange（）30.A.Look forward to B.Stand close to C.Stay away from D.Get along with四、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）AEvery morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare, and because there weren't many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players. Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!31. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?A. He reads books.B. He reads newspapers.C. He looks through magazines.D. He looks at the posters on the wall.32. When was paper first created?A. About 2,000 years ago.B. In the 19th century.C. About 1,000 years ago.D. In the 11th century.33. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A. People could not readB. People could not write words on paper.C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D. People could only produce one book at a time by hand.34.What happened after books became cheaper?A. People didn't want to buy books.B. Printing was invented in China.C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D. The Internet was introduced to people soon.35. What is the writer's opinion about books and computers?A. People won't need books any more.B. Books won't be replaced by computers.C. People prefer to find information in book.D. Computers have already replaced books.BMy sister and I are very different. When people meet us both, they are always surprised to learn that we are sisters. This is because we don't look like each other. We have different personalities and our lifestyles are different.Do you resemble your brother or sister? My sister and I don't resemble each other at all. I am tall, but she is very short. I have short dark brown hair and green eyes. She has long blonde hair and blue eyes. I am strong, but she is not. I have big hands and feet; her feet and hands are very small. When we were kids, she was thin, but I was heavy. Now we're both heavy.We also have opposite personalities. She is always stressed out. I am calmer and more outgoing. She is very worried about what other people think and say about her, but I really don't care. When she has a problem, she just worries about it, but when I have a problem, I try to fix it. She easily gets angry, especially with our mother. But I am more patient.Our lifestyles are very different. I love old things and hardly ever go shopping. But she goes shopping two times or more a week. I have cats. She has a dog. I read. She watches TV.36. The writer and her sister are different in ways.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five37. The underlined word "resemble" means " " in Chinese.A. 相似B. 想念C. 害怕D. 忌妒38. The writer's sister is a girl.A. thin and tallB. thin and shortC. heavy and tallD. heavy and short39. We can learn from the underlined part "but I really don't care" that the writer .A. is very carefulB. is stressed outC. doesn't care about her sisterD. doesn't care about others' opinions40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer was fat when she was a kid.B. The writer is always angry with her sister.C. The writer and her sister both have blue eyes.D. The writer loves going shopping with her sister.CDifferent countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs.In China, it's impolite to talk when eating dinner. And you're not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(付小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It's important to respect(尊重) lines there. It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain(西班牙), it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 p.m.In Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket(口袋) as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it.Don't forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.41. How many countries are mentioned in this passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.42. What does the underlined word "porters" mean in Chinese?A. 搬运工B. 水电工C. 建筑工D. 环卫工43. If you travel to the US, you spend $200 on a taxi ride and $320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip in total.A. $520B. $78C. $156D. $6044. Which of the following is TRUE?A. You are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan.B. Generally, restaurants don't offer dinner after 9:00 p.m. in Spain.C. It's impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in China.D. You don't need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England.45. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Where to travel.B. How to tip in different countries.C. When to use body language.D. Customs in different countries.DIt is August 2040. People in Garden city are buying their homes and cars on the Internet from QuickBuycom. Here is the website.46. Which of the following is not TRUE about the 26 Kennedy Road?A. It has a layer of glass around it.B. All the walls are made of glass and you cannot move it.C. The fridge is connected to the supermarket.D. The fridge can order the food you like.47. Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 2?A. It is also smart.B. It is also common.C. It is also quiet.D. It is also beautiful.48. According to the passage, we can _____ in the CJ3.①get information about the weather ②book a restaurant ③order the food④see all the traffic ahead of us ⑤know where we areA.①②③⑤B.①②④⑤C.①③④⑤D.②③④⑤49. According to Mr. Jacky Hu, he feels good driving the CJ3 because ·A. it is newB. it isn't expensiveC. it doesn't pollute the cityD. it has Internet connection50. Which word can be used to describe both the house and the car?A. Large.B. Small.C. Cheap.D. Green.五、写作(共三节，满分30 分)第一节单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。
牛津深圳版八年级英语下Unit5检测题有答案
Unit 5 Save the endangered animals检测题一、单项选择( ) 1. --- English is widely used all over the country.--- Yeah, it is such useful language that my grandma decided to buy English-Chinese dictionary to learn it.A. an, aB. an, anC. a, aD. a,an( ) 2. ---- is really hard them to climb such a high mountain.A. This; toB. It; toC. This; forD. It; for( ) 3. --- The lady is not enough the heavy basket,---- Let’s help her.to carry B. carrying C. carry D. carried( ) 4. --- Would you please show me the way the bank?in B. for C. with D. to( ) 5. ---- Do you know the woman long hair?---- No , I don’t know.have B. has C. with D. is( ) 6. ---- is the weight of a giant panda?----Sorry, I don’t know.How many B. How much C. What D. Which( ) 7. ---- Would you like to go shopping with me?---- I’m sorry I can’t go .I need to my baby at home.A.take awayB. take off C .take care of D. take out of( ) 8. ---- Dad, why must I stop computer games?----- That’s true.play B. to play C. to playing D. playing( ) 9. ---- We all like Betty because she is always us.---- That’s tr ue.friendly to B angry with C. mad at D. famous for( ) 10.---- The plan most of your suggestions.----- Really?is B. has C. includes D. including( ) 11. ---- It’s kind you to help me .---- Don’t men tion it .A. for B .of C. to D. in( ) 12. ----My grandparents are too old .----Yes, but they should often have a walk .A. to workB. worksC. workD. working( ) 13. Did you know that the Earth is home to ________ animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of( ) 14. ----How long do you spend project ?---- I spend two hours it every day .to do; on B. to do; in C. doing; on D. doing; in( ) 15. ---- Henry did a lot of work to study the of these animals.---- He is really hard-working enough a good researcher.A, impression; be B. behavior; to be C. impression; to be D. behavior; be二、完形填空The lion is one of the most fierce (凶猛的) animals in the world. Lions can be __16__ in Africa and India. Lions in Africa can live without water for about one month. Lions are also popular animals in the __17__. Almost every zoo around the world has a few lions.It is very __18__ for people to tell male and female lions from each other. You can judge (判断) simply by their appearance. A male lion has mane while female lions do not have. Male lion __19__ than femalelions. A male lion usually weighs about 200 kilograms which is always heavier than a femalelion. Both male and female lions have very __20__ mouths. They can break the backs of otheranimals __21__ . Lions feed on other animals and one lion usually kills between ten and twentylarge animals each year for __22__.It's unusual for lions to kill people. However, in 1898 two lions _23__ and ate over one hundredpeople in Kenya before they were shot by a British man named P.J. Patterson. This _24__ becamethe subject (主题) of a 1996 Hollywood movie called The Ghost and the Darkness. Now the Indianlions are endangered. It’s really necessary for us to _25__ the animals, or we won’t seethem again. Animals are our friends. It is our obligation to protect them.( ) 16. A. used B. found C. told D. led( ) 17. A. zoos B. schools C. parks D. gardens( ) 18. A. hard B. strange C. easy D. tiring( ) 19. A. larger B. smaller C. thinner D. shorter( ) 20. A. active B. strong C. weak D. soft( ) 21. A. sadly B. happily C. easily D. luckily( ) 22. A. fun B. food C. money D. sale( ) 23. A. killed B. called C. saved D. kissed( ) 24. A. book B. story C. game D. invention( )25. A. care for B. look for C. look at D. play with三、阅读理解ALately, people have entered the forests where chimpanzees (黑猩猩) live. The chimpanzees have been getting of people's diseases. In addition, people are hunting chimpanzees. Their number is becoming smaller.Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of Africa. They eat many kinds of food, from plant leav to insects and even other small animals. Chimpanzees’ favourite food is fruit.Chimpanzees are very clever and they can use tools well. They can catch bugs using sticks, and break nuts The world’s forests are much smaller than they were before. Roads were built in deep fores ts, so peo enter forests where chimpanzees live. That may lead to many problems. One problem for chimpanzees is that the catch people’s diseases and die. Chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys.As it's easier for people to enter forests, they hunt more often. Young chimpanzees are caught to be scientific researches. The young ones are taken away from the forests, and the adults are killed. Chimpanzee to disappear in the future.( ) 26. Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of ________.A. AfricaB. AsiaC. EuropeD. America( ) 27. Chimpanzees may feed on the following EXCEYPT_________.A. insectsB bugsC. lionsD. fruit( )28. Chimpanzees can break nuts using ________.A. sticksB. rocksC. their teethD. glass( )29. The underlined word “That” to the fact that _________.A. People hunt for chimpanzeesB. Chimpanzees get sick more easilyC. People enter the forests where chimpanzees liveD. Chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys.( )30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Chimpanzees can easily catch people's diseases and die.B. Young chimpanzees are taken away from the forests.C. Young chimpanzees are caught to be pets or for scientific researches.D. Chimpanzees have already disappeared.BJane Goodall is a famous scientist. For more than 40 years，Goodall lived mostly in Tanzania in East Afri chimpanzees.As a young child，Jane Goodall was interested in animals. She grew up in the English countryside and was alw trees or riding horses.When Jane was 23，she got a chance to go to Africa even though she had never been to college，she got a job w scientist named Louis Leakey.One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer. He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to stu chimpanzees. Jane was excited.On July 16,1960, she began her exploration（探索）．At first，the chimpanzees ran away from Jane. But with t they got used to her being around.Every day，Jane would follow the chimpanzees，taking notes on their behavior. She learned many new chimpanzees. She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool. She learned how some chimpanzees became good leaders. how mother chimpanzees raised their children. She watched animals get angry and get upset. She wrote eve so others would understand animals as she did. She learned that if you pay really close attention to anima understand what they are “saying”.31. What is the best title of the passage?A. Jane Goodall’s colleg e lifeB. Jane Goodall’s familyC. Jane Goodall, a famous scientistD. Jane Goodall and Louis Leakey32. What is the correct order of the following according to the passage?a. Jane went to Africa.b. Jane started her exploration.c. Jane worked with Louis Leakey.d. Jane was born in the countryside.e. Jane followed chimpanzees.d-a-e-b-cb-a-c-d-ea-d-c-b-ed-a-c-b-e33. Louis Leakey chose Jane Goodall as a volunteer to________.A.treesraise horsesC. study chimpanzeesexperiments34. Jane ________the chimpanze es’ behaviors to help others understand them.A. wrote downtook pictures ofC. made videos ofdrew pictures about35. From the passage we can infer（推断）that________．A. mother chimpanzees raise their childrenB. people can communicate with animalsC. animals don’t get excitedD. chimpanzees make toolsCThere are many wetlands in China and some of them have become t he world’s important wetlands. The Chines Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve i Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshin are really good places for wildlife. Offering(提供) food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people wa the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.36. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetland are in the of China.A. eastB. southC. westD. north37. Usually the weather in the wetlands is ____________.A. hotB. pleasantC. coldD. dry38. The World Wetlands Day is on _______________.April 22 B. June 25 C. February 2 D. March 2239. We must protect wetlands because ___________________.they are home for wildlifethey can offer food to animalsthey can prevent floodall of the above40. Some people want to change _______ to make more space for farms.A. landsB. worldC. wildlife D, wetland四、词汇41.The statue was built in the (central) of the city ‘42. All the animals need our (protect).43. Could you tell me what your (weigh) is?44. I bought many things, (include) some fruit.Please save the (endanger) animals!It’s (fool) of you to tell lies to us.Kitty is not tall enough (touch) to top of the fridge.I need ten (kilo) of rice, please.五、语法知识填空（根据语法和文章的上下文意思填入所缺单词）Animals are ____1____ (people) friends. But many wild animals are _____2_____ (face) the danger of ____ out. There’re many reasons. First, their living environment change a lot because of the _____4_____(deve cities. Also, _____5______ (pollute) becomes worse and this make wild animals lose ____6____homes. Second, are killing animals ____7____ getting their fur, skin, teeth and meat.People should do something to help protect _____8_____ (endanger) wild animals. For example, people ca nature reserves to save wild animals’homes. Animals can live _____9_____ (free) there. Besides, people are ____10____ kill wild animals. If we start protecting our animal friends, our world will become much bet参考答案一、1-5DDADC 6-10CCDAC 11-15BADCB二、16-20 BACAB 21-25 CBABA三、26-30 ACBCD 31-35CDCAB 36-40ABCDD四、41 center 42.protection 43.weight 44.including45. endangered 46.foolish 47. to touch 48. kilos五、1-5: people’s; facing; dying; development; pollution; 6-10: their; for; endangered; freely; to.。
牛津深圳版英语八下期末测试卷
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji期末测试卷I．从下面每小题A，B，C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳答案。
( )1．Rosemary is a lovely girl，we all like her．A．loving B．beautiful C．cute( )2．Catherine is very smart，she often does well in all the subjects．A．foolish B．short C．clever( )3．If you know the answer，please put up your hands．A．raise B．put on C．put off( )4．John Smith waited and waited．At last，a fireman showed up．A．appeared B．1ined up C．stayed up( )5．Jim can get along well with most of his classmates．A．get on well with B．put up with C．come up with Ⅱ．从下面每小题A，B，C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )6．-- see the film about Lost in Thailand(《人在囵途之泰囿》)with me?--Great idea!It’s said to be film of the year．A．What about；the funniest B．Why not；the funniestC．Why don’t you；funnier( )7．--Food safety is a serious problem in China．If we don’t pay attention to it,the situation will be worse．--Fortunately，our government is working hard to it．A．very；accept B．even；accept C．even；improve ( )8．--Hello!May I speak to Mary?I have to tell her．--Please ．I’ll go and get her．A．something important；go onB．important something；hold onC．something important；hold on( )9．--This dish tastes ．--Thank you．It by Mr．Smith．A．good；was cooked B．well；cooks C．bad；is cooked ( )10．--Dad,why should I stop computer games?--For your health，my boy，I’m afraid you．A．to play；must B．playing；have to C．to play；can ( )11．--Do you often go swimming Sunday mornings?--Yes．Would you like with me this Sunday?A．in；go B．on；to go C．on；going ( )12．--The weather report says there is going a typhoon tonight．--So we had better out．A．to be；not go B．to have；not go C．to be；not to go ( )13．It’s nice you me with my maths．A．for；to help B．for；helping C．of；to help ( )14．We are glad that the underground very soon．A．will complete B．will be completed C．has completed ( )15.I'm afraid it’ll you much time to work out the problem．A．spend B．use C．take ( )16．Either Bob or Peter watching the l7th World Cup now．A．is B．are C．am( )17．It’s difficult her English well．A．of；learning B．of；to learn C．for；to learn ( )18．She is of all in our class．A．tall B．taller C．the tallest ( )19．He is enough to school．A．old；going B．old；to go C．young；going ( )20．She has no choice but at home．A．to stay B．stay C．stayingⅢ.完形填空。
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深圳牛津八年级下期末综合测试题(五)第一卷选择题(60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。
(共8小题，每小题1分）1. — Mr. White is pleasant, right?—Yes, he always greets others with a smile and offers to help others.A. strictB. friendlyC. worried2. — We should do some exercise to keep fit.— I strongly agree with you.A. cuteB. readyC. healthy3. — It appears that they won’t agree with us in the meeting.—Don’t worry. If you don’t try, you will never know the result.A. seemsB. causesC. allows4. — When did you reach Shanghai last night?—About 9 o’ clock.A.arrive inB. look upC. pick up5. — If you want to keep a pet, you need to have enough time to care for it.—I think I do because my job is not busy.A. prepare forB. take care ofC. be different from6. — How could I make my parents not be angry with me?—Say sorry to them. What’s more, let them know you’ve known your mistake.A. More importantlyB. On the wayC. A long time ago7. — What took place just now in the street?— There was a car accident.A. hurtB. shookC. happened8. — Do you think you can get a high mark?—Yes, I do. I will certainly make it if I work hard and never give up.A.failB. succeedC. developii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
（共7小题，每小题1分）9. If you are not interested in a job, you will feel____________ it.A. pleased withB. bored withC. excited about10. - A____________ is a system of communication.- We must use it to communicate with others.A. languageB. meaningC. feeling11. — Some pets are____________ so they are not good pets.—From your words, I can know you are a quiet person.A. sillyB. importantC. noisy12. —Have you heard the____________? People can’t park here.—Yes, I have. I will leave as soon as possible.A.warningB. cartoonC. attention13. — What’s wrong with Jack? He didn’t come to school today.— It’s said that he got a____________ cold.A. meaningfulB. seriousC. basic14. — Look at the words on the blackboard. Please read them in order____________. —Sorry, Mrs. Smith. There are some words I still don’t know how to read.A. finallyB. separatelyC. suddenly15. — The old often easily feel____________.—You’re right. We should spend more time staying with them.A.worriedB. afraidC. lonelyIII.完形填空（15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共10小题，每小题1.5分）Not long ago, I answered a telephone call. It was from an old friend whom I’d not 16 from for a long time. “Hi，my good friend,” said the personal just wanted to know how you’re getting along. ”At the end of the 17, he said, “If you need me in any way, I’ll be happy to help you.” That call came at just the 18 time. I needed those words to encourage me. I hung up the phone and felt very 19 in my heart.And that day I 20 learned something important about life: Life is first about people, not plans, not to-do 21.To love and to know that we are loved is the greatest 22. But happiness seems to be something that is in short supply for most of us! My friend 23, me that it is never enough just to care about someone quietly and we must express it.George William Childs said, “Do not keep the box of your love and friendship closed up until your friends are 24. Fill their lives with sweetness. Speak cheering words while their ears can hear them and while their 25 can be made happier.” Happiness may be just a phone call.16. A. heard B. listened C. learned17. A. expression B. appearance C. conversation18. A. wrong B. right C. good19. A. cold B. warm C. cool20. A. specially B. differently C. really21. A. methods B. steps C. lists22. A. sadness B. happiness C. hope23. A. advised B. worried C. reminded24. A. gone B. gotten C. been25. A. hearts B. heads C. feelingsIII.阅读理解(30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
（共20小题，每小题1.5分）AAlice was excited. A new copy of Our Pets, Our Pals had just come in the mail. She sat in a chair and began reading it.Alice decided to write a letter too. She took out a pen and a piece of paper.26. How long has Emily been reading the magazine?A. For three years.B. For four years.C. For five years.D. For six years.27. What pets does Mario keep?A. Cats.B. Goldfish.C. Dogs.D. Snakes.28. Why did Steve write to the editor?A. He wanted to keep a pet.B. He wanted to let his grandmother keep a pet.C. He wanted to let his grandmother not keep a pet.D. He wanted to know how to take his d og to his grandmother’s home.29. How many people are the re in Alice’s family probably?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.30. What’s the above material mainly about?A. Giving opinions.B. What pets children should keep.C. What children’s parents think of keeping pets.D. Expressing feelings and asking for advice.BToday we can see many cartoons about heroes and animals. Not only children like to watch cartoons, but also many adults think watching cartoons is a kind of entertainment (娱乐活动). Cartoons are interesting and win the hearts of many people. But have you ever stopped and thought about the early cartoons? Where and when did cartoons come into being?The early cartoon Drama Among the Puppets (《木偶的话剧》）appeared in France in 1908. Emile Cohl made the short movie. The puppets looked like little children’s paintings. The lines were white on a black background. There was no sound to make the puppets talk. Later, an American, Winsor McCay, made another cartoon in 1914. The cartoon was Gertie the Dinosaur (《恐龙葛蒂》). In this cartoon, there were background pictures. Gertie walked in a make-believe dinosaur world. However, there was no sound, either. Winsor McCay drew about 10,000 pictures to make Gertie lively.Today you might see cartoons everywhere, in your home, in your school or even on the street. When you see them, just stop and think about the early cartoons and you will realize the development of science.31. When did the cartoon Drama Among the Puppets appear?A. In 1980.B. In 1914.C. In 1941.D. In 1908.32. Which is right about the early two cartoons?A. They both had no sound.B. They both had no pictures.C. They both had no background.D. They both had no puppets.33. Where is Winsor McCay’s from?A. America.B. France.C. Germany.D. Japan.34. What does the underlined word “make-believe” mean in Chinese?A.强壮的B.虚拟的C.灰色的D.拥挤的35. What does the passage talk about?A. The early pictures.B. The early cartoons.C. The early books.D. The early puppetsCMr. Ma, a famous mental doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have many problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student, was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.A recent report from Jie Fang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. Unluckily, many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people.First, talk to your parents or teachers often.Second, take part in group activities.Third, try to get along well with the people around you.Fourth, go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.36. What does the first paragraph want to tell us?A. Many young students can have many mental problems.B. Most students are worried about their studies.C. Parents and teachers pay no attention to students’ mental problems.D. Most students can’t get on well with other people.37. What can we know from the examples?A. Mental problems are common for students.B. It’s hard for parents to realize thei r c hildren’s mental problems.C. Mental problems do harm to young students.D. Mental problems have a bad influence on students，studies.38. Why do students with mental problems not want to ask for help?A. They don’t want to a dmit they have mental problems.B. They’re afraid that they will look stupid.C. They’re afraid of letting others know their problems.D. They’re afraid of having metal problems.39. What should you do when you have a mental problem?A. Have a conversation with parents.B. Find a quiet place to calm down.C. Make friends to become happy.D. Go to see a doctor as often as possible.40. Where can we find the passage?A. In an advertisment.B. On a web page about communication.C. In a fashion magazine.D. In a newspaper about mental health.DWhen people hear the word “stress”，they usually think of something bad. However, stress can be of benefit to the body and the mind.To begin with, people usually feel stressed when there is something important to do. For example, some students are usually stressed before big tests or important competitions. The stress might make them feel nervous, but it also helps them be very serious about something. This kind of stress can help people work better to realize their dreams.Besides, stress helps us keep healthy. Scientists who study stress learn a little stress can make the immune system (免疫系统）stronger. When your body learns to respond to some stress, it, s able to protect you better from illnesses.The last way that stress helps us is by helping us respond to danger. If you see a car coming towards you too fast, you might experience stress. This stress gives your brain a message to warn you of danger, allowing your body to respond quickly. You may not be able to jump out of the car’s way soon enough without the stress.Of course, too much stress is bad for the body and the mind. But the right amount of stress really helps us in some ways.41. When do people usually feel stressed according to the passage?A. Wh en they hear the word “stress”.B. When they see a fast car.C. When their immune system is weak.D. When they have important things to do.42. What migh t the underlined word “realize” mean?A. causeB. recordC. achieveD. intent43. According to the passage, how does stress help people?A. By making them nervous.B. By helping them pass big tests.C. By protecting them away from any illness.D. By helping their bodies and minds work better.44. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Stress is always good for most people.B. Whatever we do, we may be able to experience stress.C. Stress can help us learn to respond to something quickly.D. People can do everything well only if they are stressed.45. What’s the best title for the passage?A. What is stress?B. How can stress help us?C. Why does stress happen to us?D. When do we have stress?第二卷非选择题（25分）IV.语法填空（10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。