会计电算化的优势及发展趋势

学号************** 中南大学现代远程教育

毕业论文

论文题目会计电算化的优势及发展趋势

姓名敦艳

专业会计学

层次本科

入学时间 2004年9月

管理中心河南电大

学习中心河南电大

指导教师张广增

2006年5月30日

会计电算化的优势及发展趋势

会计电算化的优势及发展趋势

[摘要]：在飞速发展的信息社会中，计算机的运用已渗透到各个领域。会计电算化是以电子计算机为主的当代电子和信息技术应用到会计工作中的简称。它主要是应用电子计算机代替人工记帐、算帐、报帐，以及代替部分由大脑完成的对会计信息的处理、分析和判断的过程。会计电算化的普及和应用，首先使会计的核算形式、传统的内控制度、企业的日常管理工作发生了变化，而且还减轻了会计人员的劳动强度，提高了工作效率，把精力和工作重点转向加强会计管理和监督方面。其次也促进了会计工作的规范化，提高了会计工作质量，同时也促进会计人员业务素质的提高。

由于财会工作自身的特点，我国会计电算化工作缺乏统一的规划和组织协调，使企业在应用会计电算化的过程中也存在着一定的问题。

随着经济以及网络的发展，人们对电子技术认识的加深，大范围的会计信息处理网络也必将建立。同时，随着智能电子技术的发展，信息处理也会朝着智能化发展。

[关键词] 会计电算化发展趋势内部控制会计核算

[ Summary]:In fly soon develop of information society, the usage of the calculator has already seeped through the each realm.Accountancy's COBOL turn applies to the accountancy for the contemporary electronics and the information techniques of the lord work is with the computer of brief name.It mainly is an applied computer to replace the artificial open account and do accounts, report the debt, and replace the part to be complete by the brain of to the process of the processing, analysis and judgment of accountancy's information.The universality and applications that accountancy's COBOL turn, made the accountancy check the usual management work of the form, traditional inner-controlled system, business enterprise to take place the variety first, and still eased the labor strength of the accountant, raising the work efficiency, the energy and work the point changes direction to strengthen the accountancy management and direct aspect.Also promoted the norm that accountancy work turn the next in order, raise the accountancy the work quantity, also promote the accountant business character raise.

Because the wealth will work the characteristics of the oneself, the machine-readable chemical engineering of accountancy of our country makes to lack the united programming and organizations to moderate, making business enterprise also existed the certain problem in the process of apply accountancy's COBOL turn.

Along with the development of the economy and network, the people deepen to the electronics technique cognitively, the accountancy of the big scope the information processing network also will build up necessarily.At the same time, along with the technical development of the intelligence electronics, information processing also meeting dynasty write the intelligence turns the development.

[ Keyword]accountancy's COBOL turns to develop the trend inner part control The accountancy check