人教版高中英语必修一高一英语Unit 5 基础知识检测题

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人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT5第五单元过关检测含答案

第五单元过关检测(时间:90分钟满分:120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe University of Tokyo has several museums covering various fields such asmedicine,agriculture and art.Here are brief introductions to their histories and exhibits.The University MuseumHaving collected over three million academic materials for its collection since the University of Tokyo was founded in 1877,the University Museum is the largest museum of its kind in Japan.From the time its reorganisation into an independent entity in May 1996,the University Museum has held exhibitions over 60 times.The Museum of Health and MedicineThe Museum of Health and Medicine seeks to provide information about health and medicine for the general public and advanced education for students studying medicine.The museum features both a permanent exhibition space and a temporary exhibition space,with the latter focusing on topics related to medical care and the study of medicine.The Agricultural MuseumThe Agricultural Museum displays materials from the collection of the University’s Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences.Notable items on display include the documents and portraits of scientists attached to the university,inner organs of Japan’s famous dog Hachiko,and drawings showing German agriculture and the varieties of Japanese cows.The Farm MuseumThe Farm Museum opened in 2007 within a rebuilt dairy barn.The barn was built in 1934 as part of the moving of the University of Tokyo’s farm from Komaba to Tanashi,an area in western Tokyo.The museum features both permanent and temporary exhibitions.Permanent exhibitions include European farming tools used on the Komaba Farm,tools for agricultural experiments,agricultural machinery,American tractors and drawings showing German agriculture.1.What can we know about the University Museum?A.It was founded in 1877.B.It has held over 60 exhibitions.C.It has the most items collected.The University Museum中“From the time its reorganisation into an independent entity in May 1996,the University Museum has held exhibitions over 60 times.”可知,该博物馆举办过60多次展览。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld知识集锦(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld知识集锦单选题1、My father likes meat very much while my mother always has a(an) _______ for vegetables and fruits. A．appreciationB．preferenceC．referenceD．enjoyment答案：B考查动词短语辨析。

句意：我父亲非常喜欢吃肉，而我母亲总是偏爱蔬菜和水果。

A.appreciation欣赏，感激；B.preference偏爱，偏好；C.reference参考；D.enjoyment享受。

没有have an enjoyment for这种说法，故D选项不正确。

have a preference for意思是“对……偏爱，特别喜爱”；have an appreciation for“欣赏……”；have an reference for“有一个……参考”。

根据句子中while表示对比或转折可知，前后两句形成对比，“爸爸爱吃肉”而“妈妈偏爱蔬菜和水果”。

故选B项。

2、He wrote a letter ________he explained what had happened in the accident. A．whichB．thatC．howD．where答案：D考查定语从句。

句意：他写了一封信，在信里解释了事故中发生了什么。

分析句子可知，句子为限制性定语从句，先行词为“letter”，在从句中作地点状语，即“he explained what had happened in the accident in the letter”，故应用关系副词“where”引导从句。

故选D项。

3、That is the very book______ I am looking for.A．thatB．whichC．whatD．as答案：A考查定语从句。

人教版高中英语必修一unit5基础知识点训练题附答案

必修一unit5基础知识点训练题一、单项填空1.In order to compete with others，the restaurant should improve the________of its service. A． quantityB． qualityC． valueD． reward2.Although he is very old，he is still very________in all kinds of social activities.A． calmB． activeC． slowD． weak3.They________themselves to their country and worked hard day and night without any complaint(抱怨)．A． buriedB． focusedC． devotedD． celebrated4.—Would you like some cakes?—Well，I'd like to have a few.________，I have already had my dinner.A． In spite ofB． Regardless ofC． As a resultD． As a matter of fact5.He doubted whether she would be________to the task，which made her upset.A． equalB． similarC． familiarD． willing6.When he left________college，he got a job as________reporter in a newspaper office. A． /；aB． /；theC． a；theD． the；the7.The girl is going to________her father to give up smoking by sending him a letter. A． persuadeB． suggestC． allowD． sentence8.The rude language and________in the program shocked the audience.A． insuranceB． violenceC． scheduleD． challenge9.I'll never forget the beautiful place ________we had lots of happy days.A． whereB． thatC． whenD． which10.Paul________the Internet to find out the shortest bus route to Peking University. A． turned downB． turned offC． turned toD． turned upst night a garage in our city________，and several workers died. A． blew offB． was blownC． blew upD． blew out12.—Where did you find your wallet?—It was in the shop________I bought the shirt.A． thatB． whichC． whereD． there13.________，and Charles felt hopeless.A． Because he was sentenced to deathB． As he was sentenced to deathC． Sentenced to deathD． He was sentenced to death14.For all these years，I have been working for others.I'm hoping I'll________my own business someday.A． turn upB． fix upC． set upD． make up15.The government________for three years.A． has been in powerB． has come to powerC． has taken officeD． came into power16.Now many people move into cities in order to have their children________.A． better educateB． receive well educationC． better educatedD． accept better education17.He helped her and she________him with a smile.A． gaveB． broughtC． rewardedD． said18.—Kate！Have you got an invitation from Nancy?—________.A what?A． Yes，I've got oneB． I'm sorry I don't knowC． I beg your pardonD． Say again19.It is not wise that a teacher stops his students________the room.A． not to enterB． from enteringC． not enteringD． to enter20.All the teachers have a high________of Mary because she is smart and hard-working. A． suggestionB． ideaC． adviceD． opinion21.You are lucky enough to escape________after making such a mistake.A． punishingB． being punishedC． punishmentD． Both B and C22.________they visited the Science Museum，they showed great interest in everything they saw.A． The first timeB． For the first timeC． At firstD． At the first time23.The mom who attacked and hurt 29 children and three teachers at the nursery school in Taixing city was to death.A． madeB． causedC． killedD． sentenced24.—What is the rich peasant’s plan?—He has made up his mind to a home for the elderly in his village.A． turn upB． put upC． set upD． make up25.number of people are out of work，which the local governmentshouldn’t ignore.A． The；aB． A；theC． The；/D． A；/26.Mr.Black decided to give up his farm and devoted all his time to those homeless children.A． helpB． helpingC． be helpingD． being helped27.Anne felt nervous she gave a speech in front of so many students.A． for the first timeB． the first timeC． at the first timeD． the first time that28.The young girl was offered a free trip to the World Expo 2010 as a for her great achievement.A． rewardB． resultC． chanceD． pay29.—I’m too tired.I want to give up.—If you don’t，you’ll win in the end.A． calm downB． lose heartC． take careD． cheer up30.—Jimmy，why do you insist on buying a blue coat？In my opinion，the black one is much better.—But，that’s my favorite.I like it.A． didB． couldC． doD． would31.In my，no medicine is effective for him.Let him pass his last days quietly. A． ideaB． opinionC． voiceD． thought32.Only people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the scientist. A． devotedB． generousC． educatedD． reliable33.The student will never forget those days several soldiers took turns to look after him after the earthquake.A． thatB． whichC． whenD． where34.In the dark street，there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help.A． thatB． whoC． from whomD． to whom35.Some of the roads were flooded，made our journey more difficult.A． whichB． itC． whatD． that36.We will never forget the days my family visited Shanghai together.A． whenB． whichC． whatD． that37.He made another wonderful discovery，of great importance to science.A． which I think isB． which I think it isC． which I think itD． I think which is38.We went through a period communications were very difficult in the rural areas. A． whichB． whoseC． in whichD． with which39.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A． whichB． whereC． thatD． when40.The reason I’m writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A． becauseB． whyC． whichD． what41.We are living in an age many things are done by computer.A． whichB． thatC． whoseD． when42.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walk correctly and safely.A． whenB． whereC． whichD． whose43.Generally speaking，the media can often help solve problems and draw attention to the cases________help is needed.A． whereB． whenC． whichD． whose44.Sam has written a book the name of I’ve forgotten.A． itB． thatC． whichD． whose45.They took care of the old man son lost his life in the fire.A． whoB． of whomC． whomD． whose46.The two things they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair. A． about whichB． of whichC． in whichD． for which47.The noise from the karaoke hall is coming to a point we can’t put up with it. A． thatB． whereC． whenD． why二、单句语法填空(1)1．He is very old，but he is still taking ________ active part in politics.2．The old woman has devoted herself to ________(create) a peaceful life.3．We vote ________________(decide) whether we will hold a party on Sunday. 4．He is so young that he may be not equal ________ the important task.5．When I am in trouble，I often turn ________ my parents for help.6．It’s so ________(fair)—she gets more money for less work!7．A young boy ________________(attack) by a dog while he was walking in the park. 8．It is said that that old building was blown ________ last night.9．We have reached a point ________ a change is needed.10．Only after Mary read her composition the second time ________ she notice the spelling mistake.(2)1．I’ll buy her a book in reward ________ her timely help.2．His grandma is a well _______(educate) woman.3．He thought of a very good way to stop the car from ________________(steal)．4．It is said that the man ________________(sentence) to five years in prison.5．The young man dreams of setting ________ a company on his own some day.6．It was his ________(cruel) that made me get into trouble this time.7．The little girl stood by the street，________(beg) for food and water.8．He did wrong，but he was lucky to escape ________________(punish) by his father. 9．The parents don’t allow their daughter __________(go) out at night.10．I felt very nervous ________ first time I gave a speech in public.三．单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)（1）1．As matter of fact，I don’t like to be praised before the public.2．The two groups remembered the information equal well.3．He got into a position which he had to make a decision by himself.4．It was generous for him to offer to pay for us both that day.5．He has devoted most of his time and energy to find a better world.（2）1．It was a forest from where no bird could escape.2．He did phoned yesterday，but you were out.3．He had broken the law，so he was sentenced to the prison.4．What the teacher said at the meeting really made us to feel good about ourselves. 5．The young man was rewarded what he had done for the whole village.（3）1．The reason which he was late is that he missed the bus. 2．The person to who you should write is Mr Green.3．The way how he spoke to his mother surprised us greatly. 4．This is the factory where he visited last month.5．The problem about that I consulted you has now been solved.一．BBCDA AABAC CCCCA CCCBD DADCD BBABC BCCDA AACBBDBACD BB二．1.an 2.creating 3.to decide 4.to 5.to 6.unfair 7.was attacked8.up9.where10.did1.forcated3.being stolen4.was sentenced5.up6.cruelty7.begging8.being punished 9．to go10.the三．。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld考点精题训练(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld考点精题训练单选题1、That flood has been ________ several times to prove that it’s important to take preventive________. A．referred to, actionsB．referred, measureC．referred, actionD．referred to, measures答案：D考查动词短语和名词词义辨析。

句意：人们多次提到那次洪水，以证明采取预防措施是很重要的。

第一空表示“提到，提及”应用短语refer to；结合上文“it’s important to take preventive”指采取预防措施，应用take measures,也可以说成take action。

故选D。

2、Offered the position of CEO, Mr Smith_________, preferring to keep his current job. A．struggledB．declinedC．appliedD．charged答案：B考查动词词义辨析。

句意：在获得首席执行官这一职位后，史密斯拒绝了，他更愿意保持目前的工作。

A. struggled 挣扎；B.declined拒绝；C. applied申请；D. charged 控诉，收费，充电。

根据空格后可知，Mr. Smith更愿意保持当前的工作，可知他拒绝了CEO这个职位。

故选B项。

3、That was the office _________ they could look out to the sea.A．from whichB．from whereC．thatD．which答案：A考查介词+关系代词引导定语从句。

句意：那就是他们可以眺望大海的办公室。

分析句子结构可知“they could look out to the sea”是做定语修饰office，所以它是定语从句，分析从句结构可知，句子成分完整，所以应用关系副词where引导从句，而where = from which。

高中英语必修一(人教版)Unit 5 Section V 单元评定素养达标

Section ⅤAssessing Your Progress & Video Time[基础测评]Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出正确单词1. To improve your spoken English, you’d better find (本地的) speakers to talk with.2. Linda has an active (态度) to everything.3. American education (体系) is quite different from that in Asian countries.4. Physical activity is an important (因素) in maintaining fitness.5. The cultural (符号) of minorities are usually hard to understand.6. They have just moved into a new (公寓).7. Living in the wild means a (斗争) against nature.8. Every (方法) has been tried to help him get rid of Internet addiction.9. My English teacher asked us to write a (描写) of our hometown in English.10. The government has decided to build a (地铁) to reduce up-ground traffic pressure.答案：1. native 2. attitude 3. system 4. factor5. symbols6. apartment7. struggle8. means9. description10. subwayⅡ. 用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空1. While giving the English speech, one is not allowed to the notes.2. The first part of the idea does not the other.3. Whether we can go to picnic this Sunday the weather at that time.4. Coffee has a history at least the 9th century.5. The Internet closely our daily life.6. Mandela was a great leader who black people and was in prison for almost thirty years.7. My cousin the chance of working abroad and returned to his hometown.8. New Zealand is a beautiful country which its pleasant climate and amazing scenery.9. The police his fingerprint that left on the spot to identify the murderer.10. For teenagers, friends are their character development.答案：1. refer to 2. relate to 3. depends on 4. dating back to5. is; connected with6. fought for7. gave up8. is known for9. compared; with 10. playing a great role inⅢ. 句式仿写1. There are many reasons why this has been possible.句式:There are many reasons why ...仿写:足球是我最喜欢的运动的原因有很多。

人教新教材高中英语必修1Unit 5 4 单元检测6：单元知识滚动练

单元知识滚动练Unit 3 复习强化Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I didn’t fail the exam.In effect，I did rather(相当) well!2．The injured man was so weak that he had no strength to put up his hands.3．I admire her，for she keeps positive(积极的) whenever she is in trouble.4．In his view，what the host should do is to make the audience(观众) happy.5．While playing football in the stadium，the boy had his left leg injured.6．When the teacher entered，Tom pretended to be revising his lessons.7．Our team will compete against a team from No.1 middle school next week.8．The man has mastered(掌握) two foreign languages since he came to that country.Ⅱ.单句语法填空9．I was deeply impressed by his fitness(fit) when I met him for the first time.10．As a mother，you’d better have a talk to your teenager feeling a little stressed(stress)．11．Michael’s new house is like a huge palace，compared(compare) with his old one.12.Obviously，the manager was content with the ceremony hosted(host) by that girl.13．I prefer to walk in the park rather than stay(stay) at home playing computer games. 14．Suddenly the young guy turned around，only to see a person tracking(track) him.15．He was found cheating(cheat) in the exam，which made his parents extremely annoyed. 16．The two sides are trying to do something to strengthen (strength) their friendship.Unit 4 巩固落实Ⅲ.单词拼写17．Can you give me a quick summary(概要) of your research?18．It is said that the factory suffered serious damage in the tsunami last week.19．He crashed(撞上) into the other youth and they both landed on the ground.20．The soldiers buried the dead bodies as quickly as possible to stop diseases spreading. 21．The teacher asked the students to find out the word that best fits the context(语境)．22.Obviously，the new leader hopes to unify the whole country in a short time.23．While the woman was sweeping the floor，she found the old photos in the corner.24．In that situation，the local government had to take emergency(紧急情况) action.Ⅳ.单句语法填空25．To dry their wet clothes，they made a fire in the open air.26．It came as a shock to hear that the factory would have to close.27．When he left，he had a look at the cottage sheltering(shelter) him from cold.28．These strict measures will surely have a great effect on/upon our daily life.29．Having survived(survive) the disaster，he decided to lead a simple life.30．The old man often goes to the stadium where there are some athletes training. 31．When we visited our old family home，memories came flooding(flood) back.32．The hunter rescued the deer trapped(trap) in the hole and then went home.Ⅴ.单句写作33．船长受了重伤，但他表现得若无其事。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld真题(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld真题单选题1、Middle School attached to Shanghai Normal university, Minhang campus will reach its _________ of over 700 student s this September.A．targetB．struggleC．balanceD．contact答案：A考查名词词义辨析。

句意：上海师范大学附属中学闵行校区将于今年9月达到700多名学生的目标。

A. target 目标；B. struggle奋斗，努力；C. balance平衡；D. contact联系。

根据句意，设空处应表示“学校的目标”，故填名词target，作宾语。

故选A。

2、Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A．whereB．whichC．thatD．what答案：A考查定语从句。

句意：生活就像一场长跑，我们彼此竞争，超越自我。

空格后的句子是由a long race所引导的定语从句。

在定语从句中，缺地点状语，表示在这场长跑中，所以我们用关系副词where进行引导。

故此题选A。

3、In our mind, Professor Wang is a learned and kind man, so we showed our ________for him. A．attentionB．respectC．struggleD．request答案：B考查名词词义辨析。

句意：在我们心目中，王教授是一个博学的，和蔼的人，因此，我们对他很尊敬。

A.attention注意；B. respect 尊敬；C. struggle 斗争；D.request请求。

人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册 UNIT 5 WORKING THE LAND 分层跟踪检测

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧ
3.自古以来,中国就一直是一个农业大国,因此我们必须高度重视农业。[应用文之农业发展](it is essential to do sth) Since ancient times,China has been a large agricultural country,so __it_i_s_e_s_s_e_n_ti_a_l _th_a_t_w_e__s_h_o_u_ld__a_tt_a_ch__g_r_e_at_i_m__p_o_rt_a_n_c_e_to__a_g_r_ic_u_l_tu_r_e__. 4.马克差点被恶狼抓住,这把他扔进黑暗和绝望的世界。[读后续写之心理描写](动词-ing形式作结果状语) Mac was nearly caught by the fierce wolf, ___th_r_o_w_i_n_g_h_i_m__i_n_to__a_w_o_r_l_d_o_f_d_a_r_k_n_e_s_s_a_n_d_h_o_p_e_l_e_ss_n_e_s_s_.
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B 级素养能力提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解 (2023陕西咸阳高二校考) Agriculture may feed the world,but it is also contributing to
environmental problems.Agriculture production uses about 70% of the Earth’s fresh water and makes up about a third of greenhouse gas emissions.But it doesn’t have to.Farming is moving inside,and farmers aren’t exactly what they used to be.

2019新人教高中英语选择性必修一Unit5基础知识检测试题(带详解答案)

2019新人教高中英语选择性必修一Unit5基础知识检测试题Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The country’s present difficulties arise out of the (缺乏) of petroleum(石油).2.The first reason to (应对) these problems is to save children’s lives.3.One (特点) I have observed over the years in all great software developers is their passion for their work.4.In our school,most of our students a five ‘A’ grades in their exams.5.I don’t think there’s enough information to make an (假设).6.He e the speed of the winds from the degree of damage.7.Output consists of both exports and sales on the (国内的) market.8.Joanna has finally made it to the first rank of (名人) after 25 years as an actress.9.When you start to get tired of the busy (城市的) life,it would be better to spend a week at the beach.10.A passer-by described what he saw moments after the car b had exploded.11.The main crop is (小麦) and this is grown even on the very steep slopes.12.It has rich milk (味道) with a little bitter taste,and many people love it.13.These c come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm.14.They thought the prisoner had escaped through a specially constructed(隧道).15.The technique and type of (肥料) varies depending on the soil and climate.16.Some ready made meals are (有营养的)and very easy to prepare.17.A number of measures were taken to (减缓) the problem.18.According to World Bank figures,41 percent of Brazilians live in absolute (贫穷).19.Summer will see their business receiving a (增长) towards development.20.My English teacher gave me the strength to (克服)the difficulty.21.At first glance, (有机的) farming looks much more expensive for the farmer.22.Everybody is talking about the matter,which is a subject of(广泛的) comment.23.You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to(消化).24.Any significant social change brings about problems and it is(必要的) to work out proper solutions.25.Natural gas is another abundant fuel that experts consider an(替代物) to gasoline.26.The principal warned the students not to hang around the corner(食品杂货店) store after school.27.A teacher should be good at drawing inferences about other cases from one (例子).28.The second (方面) relates to the application of these policies by departments.Ⅱ.短语填空1.A year the four seasons of spring,summer,autumn and winter.2.We should environmental protection and ecological improvement.3.While shopping,you should not simply what is advertised on TV.4. ,she supported her husband’s involvement in the organization.5.Who the idea of painting our living room wall a bright red?6.The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.7..People try to avoid transportation delays by using their own cars,and this creates further problems.8..Once people begin to volunteer,what leads them to remain in their positions ?9.Most of us are more our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.10.All these experiments with practical rather than scientific aims in view.11.The organization to preserve endangered species from extinction.12.In no way can teaching in school practice.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Most of my classmates wanted to go for a picnic,but I would rather(go) to a museum.2.When they chose me,I knew a doubt that she was truly happy for me.3.Those children in that poor area are looking forward to being educated,but their parents can’t afford (send) them to school.4. my point of view this book is worth reading carefully.5.We all thought it is a pity he missed such a good chance.6.The Orchestra plans to raise (aware) about public health issues through concert programmes.7.The Chairman will be in attendance the start of the meeting to welcome us.8.Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a (real).9.It is a fact English is being accepted as an international language.10. they would support us or not still remains a problem.11. you are coming to London is the best news I have heard this long time.12. surprised us most was that her works of art soon became famous and were on display in the British Museum.13.Every year, makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.14. is reported that China has sent another man-made earth satellite into orbit.15.When and we will have the sports meeting hasn’t been decided yet.16.It has been decided the meeting has been put off until next Monday.17. we can have clean drinking water lies in what effective measures will be taken.Ⅳ.完成句子1.据估计,到2050年,将有13亿人使用英语作为第一语言或第二语言。

人教版高一英语(必修一)unit5知识点及练习

必修I---Unit 5I---V Nelson Mandela—a modern hero一、知识点1. A great person is a someone who devotes his/her life to helping others. 伟人是把自己的生命奉献给帮助别人的人。

（He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole life to the science.他开始研究生态学，并决心将他的一生献身于这门科学。

He devoted himself entirely to music.他将一生奉献给了音乐。

）2. fight against 对抗，反对，与……作斗争We are all brothers in the same fight against injustice.在共同反对非正义行为的斗争中, 我们都是同志.People often have to fight for their liberty.人们往往不得不为自由而战。

He and his wife are always fighting about who will take after the children. 他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照看孩子而吵架。

3. He worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers. 作为一个医生他无私地在中国工作，并且拯救了很多中国战士。

4. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s l ivelihood.他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。

5. be free from 免于，不受A judge must be free from prejudice.法官必须不抱成见。

人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第一册 UNIT 5 基础测评

Section ⅤAssessing Your Progress & Video Time[基础测评]Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出正确单词1. The report highlights a number of (实例) of injustice.2. The two parties managed to (克服) their differences on the issue.3. There is (广泛的) support for the new proposals.4. We need to get to the (根源)of the problem before we can solve it.5. I managed to (使相信) them that the story was true.6. When exploring the cave, they found a valuable (矿物).7. During the past ten years the city’s population has (扩大) by 12%.8. The rich soil makes these vegetables full of (营养); as a result, they are exported into many countries in the world.9. Have you (理解) everything that is important in the book?10. Most authorities agree that play is an (极其重要的) part ofa child’s development.答案:1. instances 2. overcome 3. widespread 4. root5. convince6. mineral7. expanded8. nutrition9. digested10. essentialⅡ. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空1. The GS Series four different models.2. Theory is based on practice and serves practice.3. You need money and time; , you need diligence.4. I had no money, so I stay at home.5. After he came to power, the man most of his time society work.6. It took an extraordinary effort to preparing his classes or correcting his students’ homework.7. There are more dangerous jobs than truck driving, , training lions.8. The village a new look thanks to the good economic policies from the government.9. She the lonely old man day and night and didn’t care about what others said.10. Winter is coming, and a thick cover should be put on the vegetables to them cold.答案:1. is comprised of 2. in turn 3. in addition4. had no alternative but to5. devoted; to6. focus on7. for instance8. has taken on9. cared for10. keep; free fromⅢ. 句式仿写1. Yuan Longping, known as the “father of hybrid rice”, is one of China’s most famous scientists.句式:..., known as ..., is one of ...仿写:李白,被称为“诗仙(Poet Immortal)”,是中国古代最伟大的诗人之一。

人教新课标高一英语必修一 Unit 5 单元基础训练试题及答案

人教新课标高一英语必修一Unit 5 单元基础训练题I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

1. It was g________ of you to share your food with me.2. He said that he would fight back when he was a________.3. All the products in this factory are of the best q________ with the best price.4. Only a small number of students in the class v________ for the plan; the rest were against it.5. There is a(n) ________ (相等的) number of boys and girls in our class.6. What the company has done is perfectly ________ (合法的).II. 用适当的介词填空。

1. In my opinion, the matter should be decided ________ vote.2. If we cannot agree, let's vote _____ it.3. He failed to vote for me, instead, he voted ________ me.4. People don't get enough exercise, the doctor's opinion5. You should turn your thoughts ________ study.III. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子。

1. A lion _____________________ (从笼子里逃走了) .2. You ___________________ (不能逃避这样的事实) that you have hurt her.3. He _________________________ (逃走了) through the window just now.4. . _______________ (照我看来), you're wrong.5. They __________________________________ (对杰克的工作评价很高).6. He _________________________________________(征求爸爸对他的计划的意见) yesterday.IV. 用含turn的短语的正确形式填空。

新人教版英语必修一词汇Unit 5过关检测

新人教版英语必修一词汇过关检测Unit 5【基础巩固练习】一．读准单词，并说出汉语意思1.billion / ˈbɪljən / n.________2.native / ˈneɪtɪv / adj.________ n. ________3.attitude / ˈætɪtju:d ;NAmE'ætitu:d/ n.________4.reference / ˈrefrəns / n.________5.refer/rɪˈfɜ:(r) / vi________vt. ________refer to________6.system / ˈsɪstəm / n. ________7.civilisation [NAmE -ization] /ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn / n.________8.despite / dɪˈspaɪt / prep. ________9.ups and downs________10. factor / ˈfæktə(r)/ n. ________11. base /beɪs/ vt. ________ n. ________12.based /beist/adj. ________13.date back to ...________14.bone / bəʊn / n.________15.shell/ʃel / n. ________16. symbol / ˈsɪmbl / n.________17.carve / kɑ:v / vt. & vi ________18.dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti; ' dai-/________19.variety /vəˈraɪətɪ/ n. ________20. major / ˈmeɪdʒə(r) / adj. ________ n. ________ vi. ________21.no matter where, who, what, etc.________22. dialect /'daɪəlekt/ n.________23.means /mi:nz/ n. ________24. classic / ˈklæsɪk /adj. ________ n.________25.regard /rɪˈgɑ:d/ n.________ vt.________26.character /'kærəktə(r)/ n.________27.calligraphy / kəˈlɪɡrəfi / n. ________28.global /'gləʊbəl/ adj. ________29.affair / əˈfeə(r) /n. ________30.appreciate /ə'pri:ʃieɪt /vt. ________ vi.________31.specific/spəˈsɪfɪk/adj.________32.struggle / ˈstrʌgl / n. ________ vi.________33.tongue / tʌŋ / n.________34. point of view________35. semester / sɪˈmestə(r) / n. ________36.gas /ɡæs/ n. ________37.petrol /'petrəl/ n. (NAmE gas ) ________38.subway /'sʌbweɪ/n.(BrE underground ) ________39.apartment /ə'pɑ:tmənt/ n.（especially NAmE）________（=flat）40.pants / pænts / n. [pl.] (BrE）________ ；(especially NAmE________41.beg /beg/ vt. ________42.equal /'i:kwəl / n. ________ adj. ________ vt.________43.gap /gæp/ n. ________44.demand/ dɪˈmɑ:nd / n________ vt.________ vi. ________45.vocabulary / və'kæbjʊlərɪ;NAmE–leri / n.________46.description /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ n. ________47.relate / rɪˈleɪt / vt.________relate to________二．根据汉语写出英语单词或短语1. ________ n.十亿2. ________adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的n.本地人3. ________n.态度；看法4. ________ n.指称关系；参考5. ________vi.提到；参考；查阅vt.查询；叫……求助于________指的是；描述；提到；查阅6. ________n.体系；制度；系统7. _______ n.文明；文明世界8. ________ prep.即使；尽管9. ________浮沉；兴衰；荣辱10. ________ n.因素；要素11. ________vt.以...为据点；以....为基础n.底部；根据；基础12. ________adj. 以（某事）为基础的；以……为重要部分（或特征）的13. ________ ...追溯到14. ________ n.骨头；骨（质）15. ________n.壳；壳状物16. ________n.符号；象征17. ________ vt. & vi 雕刻18________王朝；朝代19. ________n. (植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化20. ________adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修课程；主修学生vi.主修；专门研究21. ________不论……；不管……22. ________n.地方话；方言23. ________n.方式；方法；途径24. ________adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的n.经典作品；名著25. ________n.尊重；关注vt.把...视为；看待26. ________n.文字；符号；角色；品质；特点27. ________ n.书法；书法艺术28. ________adj.全球的；全世界的29. ________ n.公共事务[复数]；事件；关系30. ________vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会vi.增值31. ________adj.特定的；明确的；具体的32. ________n.斗争；奋斗；努力；难事vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗；努力33. ________n.舌头；语言34. ________观点；看法35. ________n.学期36. ________n.汽油；气体；燃气37.________n. (NAmE gas )汽油38. ________n.(BrE underground )地铁39. ________ n.（especially NAmE）公寓套房（=flat）40. ________n. [pl.] (BrE）内裤；短裤；(especially NAmE)裤子41. ________ vt.恳求；祈求；哀求42. ________n.同等的人；相等物adj.相同的；同样的vt.等于;和……相等；比得上43. ________ n.间隔；开口；差距44. ________n.要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问45. ________n.词汇46________n.描写（文字）；形容47. ________ vt.联系；讲述________与……相关；涉及；谈到三．单词拼写1. How many_________（十亿）people speak the UN' s official languages as their native or second language?2. What is the_________（态度）of the speaker towards foreign language learning?3. China is widely known for its ancient_________（文明）which has continued all the way through into modem times, _________（尽管）the many ups and downs in its history.4. There are many reasons why this has been possible but one of the main_________（因素）has been the Chinese writing _________（体系）.5. By the Shang Dynasty,these_________（符号）had become a well-developed writing system.6.It was a time when people were divided geographically,leading to many _________（多样性）of dialects and characters.7. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven_________（主要的）states into one unified country.8. Written Chinese has also become an important_________（方式）by which China's present is connected with its past.9. People in modem times can read the _________（经典的）works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.10. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese _________（汉字）.11. As China plays a greater role in_________（全球的）affairs,an increasing number of international students are beginning to _________（欣赏）China’s culture and history through this amazing language.12. Scanning is looking at the text quickly to find _________（特定的）information such as dates or numbers.13. When I started studying German , it was a _________（奋斗）.14. The words felt strange on my_________（舌头）.15. Our relationship is close and we're _________（平等的人）.16. I only need a few words to bridge the _________（差距）between us.17. I must make it a question , not a_________（要求）.18. For me , _________（词汇）is my biggest problem.19. Does the writer give a clear_________（描述）of the problem?20. Does each sentence_________（有关联）to the main idea?四．完成句子1. Pronouns (it, they, she, etc.) _________（指代的是）something or somebody mentioned earlier.2. China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modem times, despite the many_________（浮沉）in its history.3. It _________（追溯）several thousand years to the use of longgu ..4. Even today, _________（无论哪里）Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing.5. I could see the world from _________（一个不同的观点）.答案：三．1. billion 2. attitude 3. civilization ；despite 4.factors；system 5. symbols 6. varieties7. major 8. means 9. classic 10. characters 11. global；appreciate 12. specific 13. struggle14. tongue 15. equals16. gap 17. demand 18. vocabulary 19. description 20. relate四．1. refer to 2. ups and downs 3. dates back 4. no matter where 5. a different point of view【能力提升测试】一．单词拼写（每小题2分，共50分）1. They have spent_________（数十亿的）of dollars on the problem .2. _________（本国的）English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.3. We should develop a good_________（态度）to/towards life.4. There are several _________（参考）books to help you make your choice.5. People think that there are many shortcomings in our educational _________（体制）.6. The Yangtze is one of the mother rivers of Chinese_________（文明）.7. He always did well at school _________（尽管）doing part-time jobs every now and then.8. Knowledge is one of the important _________（因素）for a country's development.9. His uncle is going to make a film _________（基于）on his story in his childhood.10. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a_________（象征）of long life.11. Several_________（主要的）companies are supporting the project.12. Physical punishment should not be used as a_________（手段）of controlling children.13. Hong Lou Meng （红楼梦）is my favorite literature_________（经典作品）.14. On November18,1978, Mickey became the first cartoon_________（人物）to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.15. His talents are not fully_________（赏识）in that company.16. The money was collected for a_________（特定的）purpose.17. I tried speaking to her in her native_________（母语）.18. Even though the company is near his _________（公寓）, he has to hurry a little if he wants to arrive on time.19. Women in our country enjoy_________（平等的）rights with men.20. The_________（差距）between Apple and other tech firms is now likely to narrow.21. The workers_________（要求）that they (should) get better pay and conditions.22. We read to improve our _________（词汇量）.23. She gave an exact_________（描述）of the accident.24. The professor told his students to_________（联系）theory with/ to practice.25. Manners are very important to harmonious_________（关系）among people.二．用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题2分，共20分）1.I wrote down the name of the hotel for future_________（refer）.2.A unified writing system is considered to be an important part of_________（civilization）society.3.The_________（base）forms of the English writing system are known as letters.4.Many Chinese characters _________（symbol）their meaning.5.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ______ (globe) fertilizer consumption.6.Learning Chinese calligraphy will increase your _________（appreciate）of Chinese culture.7.I gave the_________（beg）some money out of pity.8.Men and Women must be treated _________（equal）in education and employment.9.It is very difficult to _________（description）my joy in words.10. _________（relate）between my parents have become difficult.三．用方框内的短语完成下列句子（每小题2分，共30分）1.His remarks didn't _________ the topic under discussion.2.The panda_________ China.3. _________ the dictionary when you don't know how to spell a word.4.When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of_________, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.5.I can't find a person who can_________this work.6.Questions 16 to 18_________ the passage you have just read.7.The scenery was so beautiful that it was almost_________.8.My family has a vase _________ the Ming Dynasty.9.I decided to leave London for_________ reasons.10. _________breaks the law, he should be punished.11.The water may be carried_________ a pipe.12.The eagle is usually _________ a symbol of courage.13.They had to _________ all kinds of difficulties.14. _________ , the party was a complete success.15.Good teachers are always _________ in our school.答案：一．1. billions 2. Native 3. attitude 4. reference 5. system 6. civilization 7. despite 8. factors9. based 10. symbol 11. major 12. means 13. classic14. character 15. appreciated 16. specific 17. tongue 18. apartment 19. equal20. gap 21. demanded 22. vocabularies 23. description24. relate 25. relations二．1. reference 2. civilized 3. basic 4. symbolize 5.global 6. appreciation 7. beggar 8. equally9. describe 10. Relations三．1. relate to 2. is native to 3. Refer to 4. ups and downs 5. be equal to 6.are based on 7. beyond description 8. dating back to 9. a variety of 10.No matter who 11. by means of 12. regarded as13. struggle against 14. From my point of view 15. in demand。

Unit5基础知识检测高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

选择性必修一unit5 单元知识检测一、英译汉(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意写出加黑单词的汉语意思。

1. They use dogs to locate people trapped underneath collapsed buildings.2.Every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of all information given in this leaflet.3. Fans of electric cars say they are clean, quiet, and economical.4. Brian's toe is still badly swollen and he cannot put on his shoe.5. You are asked to swallow a capsule containing vitamin B.6.It took half an hour to clean the orange powder off the bathtub.7.Cross cleared his throat and spoke in low, polite tones.8. He picked up the sheets of paper, and balled them tightly in his fists.9.She opened her desk drawer and took out the manual.10. The nurse applied pressure to his arm to stop the bleeding.二、单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据汉语或首字母提示填出本单元所学单词。

1.To e________the problem of overcrowding, new buildings will be built outside the city.2. The robot can do things such as reminding an___________(年老的) family member to take medicine.3. Last Monday, we were having our Chinese class when the teachersuddenly_______(滑倒)4.The girl w_______the present, tied it with ribbon and then went to the post office.5. We volunteered to collect money to help the v________of the earthquake.6. John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been_______(耽误) by a heavy storm.7.The floor was covered with new________(地毯)and the windows were glazed with colored glass.8.I used to take a__________(洗澡) twice a day last year, morning and night.9.The bridge_________(倒塌) under the weight of the train last week.10. Many landowners ___________(惊慌) into leaving the country at that time.11.Her loud s_________scared the attacker and people came to help.12. He was_________(噎住) on a piece of toast.13. She has a very good reputation among her________(同事)14. She fell awkwardly and broke her a _________.15. Evidence shows that smoking harms nearly every o___________of the body.三、单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。

2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 单元基础达标练

专题06 必修一Unit5基础知识一遍过单元基础达标练Ⅰ.根据汉语意思填写1．Mary is_______(将……认为) as the most careful girl in her class.2．We should have a healthy ________(态度) to the dark side of the society.3．Coffee has a history________(追溯到) back to at least the 9th century and has been a catalyst for social interaction across cultures and eras.4．His first victory was to win the ________ (相等的) rights for blacks to sit on buses.5．Chinese food is famous for its wide _______ (多样性).6．To avoid the waste of electricity, you should make a _________(具体的) plan at once.7．Look at the workers! They ________ (雕刻) symbols on the iron now.8．________ (尽管) the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.9．The old solider ________(提及，涉及)to his experience during the Long March.10．I could see the young elephant ________(挣扎) to free himself.Ⅰ.用单词的适当形式完成句子11.It is required that the composition ________(relate) to the students’ life.12.This kind of programme will be well received in the countries ________ many Chinese are living.13.Yesterday we went to visit the house ________ the great writer used to live.14.The reason ________ I’m here to tell the story is that I made the right decision.15.The performer made no________ (refer) to her illness but only to her future plans.16.The age _________ children can go to school is seven.17.The company ______ (base)in New York has its branch offices all over the world and continues to thrive.18.The tower from_____ people can have a good view is on the hill.19.There was a time ________this was news to me, too.20．While giving an English speech, students are not allowed to refer ______ the notes.Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhen I came to China, my supply of Chinese friends who were willing to hear me talk about school(one of the few topics I could hold more than a two-minute conversation about) was fairly limited. So how did I practise my spoken Chinese?In my effort to be a good student, I decided to talk to every single taxi driver in Beijing. Taxi drivers were easy targets. They couldn’t tell me to shut up and they had nowhere to hide from my horrible grammar.To my surprise, taxi drivers became my favorite Chinese teachers because most of the time they were happy to talk to me about anything. Also, their most loved topics of conversation tended to fall into three simple categories (种类): food, their hometown, and the foreigners’ countries. My ability to reach this level of conversational skill has been made possible by one question—“Are you a Beijinger?” and taxi drivers loved talking about their hometown.I found that 15 minutes with a Beijing taxi driver was worth one hour with my Chinese tutor because they couldn’t speak English so there’s no second language to fall back on when things got too tough. It’s just me and my Chinese skills that would help. I was constantly surprised by how much I understood in comparison to my Chinese language level. And even if they kept talking for the whole trip, at least I was honing my listening skills. Over time, I found I could understand more and more, and was able to respond surprisingly quickly.Another trick: If I wanted to impress, I would add an extra “r” to end my words. It always seemed to cheer them up, and usually I would get an encouraging “Your Beijing dialect is so good!”21．What was an advantage for the author to talk to taxi drivers in Beijing?A．They were very knowledgeable.B．They were cheaper than teachers.C．They had to put up with his grammar.D．They were more willing to help.22．Which of the following can replace the underlined word “honing” in paragraph 4?A．Improving.B．Showing.C．Missing.D．Exchanging.23．Why did the author add an extra “r” to end his words?A．He hoped to practise his Beijing dialect.B．He wanted to make fun of the drivers’ accent.C．He mainly aimed to cover up his poor Chinese.D．He wanted to make a good impression on the drivers.24．What is the text mainly about?A．The challenges of learning Chinese.B．The talkative taxi drivers in Beijing.C．The difficulty of living in a foreign country.D．The experience of practising spoken Chinese.BIf you overheard a conversation on a bus, could you tell from the words that were used and the topics discussed the personality of the people who were chatting?Could you learn something about the character of the author from their language?We are often reminded to “choose our words carefully.” Well,it turns out that the words may reveal more than what we are trying to say.There is evidence that our personality is written in the language that we use.Introverts (内向的人)and extroverts use language differently.Researchers asked volunteers to look at photos of different social situations and describe what was going on. They found extroverts’ language tended to be more abstract and“loose”while introverts spoke in more concrete terms.This makes psychological sense.Most extroverts enjoy a speedier lifestyle,as they are more likely to take chances than introverts.When they open their mouths,extroverts are prepared to take greater chances with the accuracy and reach of what they say.Language also reveals other aspects of our personalities,including how open-minded and neurotic (神经质的)we are. Psychologists gave participants five words:plane crash, parlor maid,fireworks, Middle Ages and supermarket, and asked them to write a story that included these words. This time open-minded participants produced more creative stories, while agreeable (讨人喜欢的) participants wrote stories with a more pro-social (亲社会行为)feeling.The idea that we reveal something fundamental about ourselves every time we speak and write is a little disturbing especially if you prefer to keep your character profile to yourself. But it also offers an opportunity to change the way you are seen by others.In a job interview, it should be possible to adopt a desirable personality just by changing the language you use.I think I’d better stop writing now before you discover what mine is.25．People should be careful with the choice of words because they mayA．be imitated by others B．be overheard by othersC．reveal more than what they want to say D．make mistakes while talking to others26．Why are the extroverts more abstract and loose with their language?A．They pursue a quicker lifestyle and usually take risks with their words.B．There are some psychological problems with them.C．They are more willing to describe the photos of different situations.D．They are eager to impress the researchers.27．Psychologists asked the participants to write a storyA．to prove everyone can produce creative storiesB．to prove people of different personalities write in different stylesC．to inspire people to make friends with those agreeableD．to show how open-minded and neurotic they are28．A job interview is mentioned in paragraph 6 to showA．interviewers prefer those keeping their character profiles to themselves B．interviewees can make use of their language to better present themselves C．an interview is a good opportunity for people to change how others view them D．people tend to reveal something fundamental about themselves in an interview Ⅰ.完形填空32．A．embarrassment B．nervousness C．excitement D．expectation33．A．routine B．achievement C．education D．background34．A．remind B．contribute C．teach D．inspire35．A．comforted B．informed C．praised D．rescued36．A．disappointed B．strange C．concerned D．upset37．A．fluent B．brave C．energetic D．excellent38．A．calm B．relief C．joy D．safety39．A．simple B．special C．common D．mild40．A．naturally B．rarely C．necessarily D．casually41．A．wondered B．remembered C．reflected D．understood42．A．matter B．fail C．remain D．develop43．A．curious B．certain C．thoughtful D．particularⅠ. 七选五Translation is an essential tool for effective communication. A common way of getting any translation done is to turn to human translators. However, machine translators have developed rapidly in recent years. Many people claim that they will replace human translators soon. 44Machines may fail to understand culture properly. Different cultures have different words that are unique to that specific culture. Machines cannot understand or recognize idioms, slang, and allusions (典故). 45 By contrast, human translators can find the suitable equivalent (对应物) in the target language based on the cultural background.46 In different languages, there are words with various meanings, which can be a significant problem for machine translators. These words have to be placed in context to determine their true meanings and in many cases only human translators can do this. If you run a document with this kind of words through a machine translator, it may lead to inaccurate translations.It is difficult to localize machines for different languages. New phrases are being developed in almost all languages. 47 If you feed new words into a machine translator, the machine might go “speechless” , trying to come up with the most appropriate way to translate the strange combination of words. Human translators, on the other hand, can pick up on the development in a language quickly.It’s difficult for machines to distinguish style and tone. Every written document has a different style and tone. A document can have poetic, funny or persuasive style and tone. Machine translators may lose the intended style and tone existing in the original document. 48 And such a translation can hardly resonate (引起共鸣) with the person who reads it.A．Machines can’t relate words to the context.B．Machines can’t remember words of all languagesC．It doesn’t actually hold up for some reasons.D．Thus the result is a flat and soulless translation.E．Machine translators are unable to catch these changes in time.F．This is one challenge they may find very difficult to overcome.G．Machine translators are becoming more and more popular these days.Ⅰ. 书面表达49．假定你是李华，你的外国网友Nick对你市即将举办的线上“用英语讲中国故事”活动很感兴趣，请你写封电子邮件进行介绍。

人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 同步练习及单元测试题(有答案)

Part 1 Warming Up, Pre⁃reading, Reading and Comprehending（共50分）I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

（每小题1分，共11分）1. I thought it was really m________ of him not to let Jane use his car.2. Snakes will only a________ if you disturb them.3. There is too much ________ (暴力) on TV these days.4. He’s not interested in ________ (质量). All he cares about is making money.5. Professor Li always encourages students to take a(n) ________ (积极的) part in discussions.6. All people are e________, having the same rights as each other.7. She left a lot of money in her will to f________ a school.8. Don’t worry about the baby not wanting to leave you —it’s a s________ they all go through.9. You may wish to get ________ (法律的) advice before solving the problem.10. If you want to join, there’s an entrance f________ of 20yuan.11. In my ________ (青年时期) my dream had been to be an inventor.II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

2023年人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld真题

(每日一练)2023年人教版高中英语必修一Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorld真题单选题1、________ my head had cleared, my brain was beginning to function much better.A．Now thatB．AlthoughC．Due toD．Despite答案：A考查连词。

句意：由于我的头脑清醒了，我的大脑开始运转得更好了。

A. now that 既然；由于；B. although conj. 虽然；C. due to 由于；因为；D. despite prep. 尽管，虽然。

根据句子结构和意思可知，这里需要连词，表示“因为，由于”的意思，引导原因状语从句。

C选项的是介词短语。

故选A。

2、I will never forget such a beautiful village _____ I spent my childhood with my grandparents. A．whenB．whichC．whereD．that答案：C考查定语从句。

句意：我永远不会忘记这样一个美丽的村庄，我在那里和我的祖父母度过了我的童年。

_____ I spent my childhood with my grandparents是定语从句，修饰a beautiful village。

在从句中，I 是主语，spent是谓语，my childhood是宾语。

关系词在从句中作地点状语，因此应该用关系副词where引导该从句。

故选C。

3、Despite such a big difference in ______ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the C hinese food as something special.A．attitudeB．meansC．pointD．sight答案：A考查名词词义辨析。

人教版高一英语必修一unit5基础训练(无答案)

Unit 5 基础训练选择1. ---How many bananas are the in the fridge?---There are .A.littleB. a fewC. no oneD. a little2. There is cheese at home. But there isn’t milk.A. any; anyB. some; someC. any; someD. some; any3. “Is there wrong?” the teacher asked the silent boy.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything4. There are so pairs of shoes for me to choose, but of them fit me.A. much; no oneB. many; noneC. few; neitherD. many both5. I’m making coffee. Would you like ?A. some; anyB. any; someC. some; someD. any; any6. ---Can I have stamps, please?---Sorry, we don’t have left.A.some; anyB. any; someC. some; someD. any; any7. There aren’t peaches on the trees this year, so they can earn money.A. a lot of; noB. many; muchC. many; littleD. much; much8. Every summer grandpa bring us fruit from the countryside.A. lot ofB. lots ofC. a plenty ofD. a little9. I begin to learn to raise as I can in maths classes.A. questions as manyB. as enough questionsC. as much questionsD. as many questions10. My daughter wanted to keep a puppy that she decided to buy one with her own pocket money.A. so muchB. very muchC. that muchD. much11. ----Water is a kind of .---Yes. But when you boil it, it becomes .A.gas; liquidB. gas; solidC. liquid; gasD. liquid;solid12. ----Where does water go in the ?---Most of it into the sea.A.beginning; swimsB. end; flowsC. middle; failsD. past;walks13. ---Why not clean the car the waste water?---That like a good idea.A.in; looksB. at; soundsC. from; seemsD. with; sounds14. ---Your mother was just now. What happened?---I forgot to turn the tap after brushing my teeth.A.angry; onB. pleased; onC. angry; offD. pleased; off15. ---Jack, shall we the computer games together?---Sorry. I have homework to do today.A.put; too manyB. brush; too littleC. send; too muchD. play;too much16. ----When did you go to bed last night?---I didn’t go to bed my brother came back from the party.A.becauseB. butC. whileD. until17. ---Where does your father ?---He works in a power .A.live; plantB. study; plantC. work; plantD. do; plant18. ---Remember water.----OK. I .A.not pollute; won’tB. don’t pollute; don’tC. not to pollute; won’tD. to notpollute; don’t19. --- stamps do you have?---I have about 200.A.How much; a lotB. How many; a littleC. How much; a littleD.How many; a lot20. ---Shall we go to the park this Sunday?--- .Good idea! B. I don’t think so. C. Why? D. What do you mea n21 Will you go for a walk after ________ dinner?A.aB. anC. theD. /( ) 22 Kitty: Carl, why not go and help your sister water the flowers there?Carl: Why ________? I'm busy myself. Jack is lying on the grass doing nothing.A. meB.IC. himD. he( ) 23 My cousin is always busy with his work. He has ________ time to read newspapers.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few( ) 24 There is ________ sugar in my coffee. It's too sweet.A. too muchB. too manyC. too fewD. too little( ) 25 Alice looked ________ the room, but saw no one.A. aroundB. forC. atD. up( ) 26 Ben: What did Peter drop ________ the river?Alice: Maybe a stone.A. inB. intoC. onD. onto( ) 27 It is time ________ all of us to get ready for the quiz.A. toB. ofC. forD. at ( ) 28 There ________ twenty attendants①at the contest tomorrow.A. areB. haveC. will haveD. will be( ) 29 We should ________ the used water clean before it goes back into the sea.A. keepB. makeC. becomeD. turn ( ) 30 After I had a bath in the bathroom this morning, I ________ the tap on. This makes thebathroom full of water.A. leftB. forgotC. turnedD. switched( ) 31 We all should remember ________ water.①attendant n．参赛选手A. to wasteB. wastingC. not wastingD. not to waste( ) 32 If you ________ some salt to a glass of water, it ________ and become part of the water.A. add... disappearB. add... will disappearC. will add... disappearD. will add... will disappear( ) 33 When I was in Italy last year, I ________ a lot of famous cities.A. visitB. visitedC. visitsD. am visiting ( ) 34 A reservoir is ________.A. a place where people make water cleanB. a place where people keep rain water or river water to be used laterC. a place where people produce tap water for family useD. a place where people make water dirty( ) 35 ________ is called the "Floating City" in the world.A. New YorkB. ParisC. Ku MingD. Venice 从方框中选择恰当的单词或词组完成下面的句子，每个单词或词组只能使用一1 Finally, __________ some sugar and butter __________ the mixture and bake it in the oven for about 15 minutes.2 A lot of rivers in our country __________ this year. It tells us that we must protect ourenvironment.3 The last student to leave the classroom should __________ all the lights and fans4 Although Simon has a lot of __________, he never wastes it. He saves it up to buy more books.5 Our class is __________ 19 girls and 17 boys.用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子6 Can these children look after __________ when their parents are not at home? (them)7 Water is a __________ resource, so we cannot waste it. (value)8 Trees can produce a __________ to make their leaves taste nasty when insects want to eat them.(chemistry)9 We should never __________ water because it is not easy for it to come to our flats. (pollution)10 About 3% of the water on Earth is without __________. (salty)按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一个单词。

(人教版2017课标)高中英语必修第一册：Unit 5单元测试(附答案)

Unit 5 Languages Around the World 单元测试一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the woman live now?A. In New York.B. In Chicago.C. In Boston.2. What is the weather often like where the old couple lived?A. It is very rainy.B. It is very warm.C. It is very snowy.3. What is Amy doing?A. Having lunch.B. Sending an e-mail.C. Attending a meeting.4. Why doesn’t the woman order dessert?A. She is afraid of dropping the dessert on her clothes.B. She thinks the dessert is too expensive.C. She doesn’t want to gain weight.5. Which T-shirt does the man choose for himself?A. A white one.B. A blue one.C. A pink one.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。