(浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习 第二部分 语法专项突破 第八讲 并列句和状语从句课件 新人教
2019届高考英语浙江专版一轮复习高考复习练习真题预测练习必修22Unit2知能演练轻松闯关Word版含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解AIsabel has turned down two job offers in the past year. The first jobshe considered was the director of HR for a company in Utah. After theinitial interviews, she felt the job fit her except for the location. Still, sheflew west to meet the hiring manager. The hiring manager explained thatIsabel was the top candidate for the job but that, before she continued withthe process, she should better understand the firm’s culture. She directed Isabel to several videos of the company’s CEO, who regularly appeared in front of the company in costume as part of morale-building exercises and expected his senior leaders to do the same.“Even though I was desperate for a job, I knew I couldn’t do that,”Isabel says. She called the company to turn down the job and explained that she didn’t feel there was a cultural fit.A few months later, she had an interview for another job:a director of employee relations at a local university. After several interviews, the hiring manager told her the job was hers if she wanted it. The job had many positives:it provided a low-stress environment, it offered great benefits, and the university was an employeefriendly place. But the job was relatively junior despite the title and Isabel worried it wouldn’t be challenging enough. Finally, she turned it down.“It would be great to have a paycheck and great benefits but I would definitely have trouble sleeping at night,”she says.In both cases, she was frank with the hiring managers about why she wasn’t taking the jobs.“In the past, it felt like dating, and I was worried about hurting people’s feelings,”she says. However, they appreciated her frankness and thanked her for her honesty. She says it was hard to turn down the jobs and it was a risk for her financially but she felt she had to.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Isabel拒绝两份工作的经历和感想。
2019届高考英语浙江专版一轮复习练习必修5 2 Unit2知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解AIn our everyday lives we meet situations in which we take many things for granted. We only treasure things when they are gone. This is a sad truth of human nature. One day, I found myself as a witness to a similar situation.One evening, I left work and boarded the train. After entering, I noticed something unusual. The center of the car had a few empty seats while both ends were crowded with people standing.I didn’t pay much attention and sat down on one of the empty seats. I sensed a funny smell. It wasn’t long before I noticed a homeless person sleeping on three seats in front of me. He was bleeding from his nose. Why wasn’t anyone helping him?His clothes were torn and he was giving off a strange smell. Along with the smell, his eyes were dull, watery, and red. Occasionally he scratched himself and people looked at him as if he had committed a crime. As the train stopped at stations and more people came in they covered their noses and faced away from him. All the seats around him were empty.Suddenly, he began to swear at the people around him. A plainclothes police officer who looked like a construction worker took out his certificate and showed it to the homeless man. The officer, not wanting to touch the homeless man, told him his rights and directed him to exit the train. As the officer walked the man out of the train, the homeless man turned around and said “MY HOME!” and started crying.A man doesn’t value things until they are gone. If he didn’t have a home, at least he had freedom. Now he has neither. No one wants to help someone who won’t help himself.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019届高考英语一轮复习 分块专项练习(8)语言知识运用(八)
语言知识运用(八)1.完形填空Not so long ago, a terrible fire broke out in an apartment in the city of Pitesti, just west of Bucharest. In no time, __1__were welcomed by 5metertall flames and roaring smoke. __2__ , using their advanced equipment, they quickly brought the beast under __3__ .The apartment's owner Mr Petri and his lovely dog, Sandy, were the __4__of the big fire. Local firefighting hero, Costache Mugurel __5__ his way through the cruel flames to rescue the man and his pet. Mr Petri, __6__injured in the fire, was rushed to hospital. Sandy fell over __7__ breathing in too much smoke and lifelessly lay on the roadside.Mugurel, remembering his CPR (心肺复苏术) training, passionately __8__the chest of the dog, desperately trying to __9__his life. And he began to lose hope after many __10__ . He was physically and mentally __11__ . Finally he performed mouthtomouth on the dog, screaming “__12__gets left behind!” Unexpectedly the dog __13__ himself and began panting (喘气). The onlooking crowd cheered and Mugurel began to weep with __14__ . He hurriedly carried him to the awaiting vet (兽医).Like __15__ , the story of Mugurel and his newfound friend spread around the city. His Facebook was __16__words of gratitude, loving emoticons (表情符号) and notes from friends and fans alike.According to vet experts, recovering animals via CPR is rather __17__ . The American Heart Association calculates that only less than 6 percent of cats and dogs survive if they __18__heart attacks.There have been many stories related to __19__in Pitesti, but none have caught the __20__of the population quite like Sandy's.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。
「精品」浙江专版2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第三讲形容词和副词随堂巩固即时提升新人教版
形容词和副词Ⅰ单句语法填空1.(2018·福建六校联考)Staying ____________(health) while traveling can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one.healthy解析:句意:在旅行的过程中保持健康有助于确保你的旅途开心、愉快。
stay为系动词,意为“保持”,其后常接形容词作表语。
故填healthy。
2.(2018·河南信阳高中联考)At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very ____________(anger) about it.angry解析:句意:起初,许多人不喜欢这种绘画风格,并对此感到很生气。
系动词became 后面应用形容词作表语,故填angry。
be angry about sth.意为“对某事感到生气”,为固定短语。
3.(2018·郑州质量预测)On New Year’s Day, we visited every neighbor in the village and were greeted ____________(warm) at each house.warmly解析:考查副词。
根据空前的were greeted可知,空处修饰动词,故用副词形式。
4.(2018·南昌十校模拟)It is ____________(clear) shown that many middle school students have physical and mental problems.clearly解析:此处修饰过去分词shown,要用副词。
clearly“清晰地”。
5.(2018·广东湛江调研)The more support you win from others, the ____________(fast) you will move toward your goal.faster解析:句意:你赢得别人的支持越多,就会越快地接近你的目标。
【浙江专版】2019届高考英语一轮复习练习 选修8 2 Unit 2知能演练习题 含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解ASeven years ago,back in 2010,some reports covered a story that the world’s longest railway tunnel was under construction in Switzerland.At that point it had already been under construction for over a decade.It had been voted to be built nearly a quarter of a century ago!The idea to build it could date back to nearly 70 years ago—about as old as some of your grandparents!Yesterday,it was finally ready!It’s about 35 miles long and runs 7,500 feet beneath the Swiss Alps,a famous mountain range in Switzerland.It even runs under an old tunnel that was there before.It took a total of 17 years to build at a cost of$12 billion!28 million tons of rock were dug.Two million truckloads of earth were removed!The tunnel connects northern and southern Europe.The opening of this tunnel was such a big deal that the Germany’s leader,Chancellor Angela Merkel,France’s president,Francois Hollande,and Italy’s prime minister,Matteo Renzi,were all there to celebrate,as was Austria’s chancellor Christian Kern.It’s called the Gotthard Base Tunnel.Eventually,325 freight and passenger trains will go through the tunnel,relieving a lot of traffic on the roadways there and making it a more environmentally friendly option.The Gotthard Base Tunnel is a wonder of engineering and makes us want to visit it!【解题导语】本文介绍了戈特哈德隧道的建成及其相关情况和由此带来的意义.1.When did people first have the idea of building the tunnel?A.About 70 years ago.B.Half a century ago.C.Twentyfive years ago.D.Seven years ago.A解析:细节理解题.根据第一段中的最后一句可知,大约70年前人们第一次有建造该隧道的想法.故选A项.2.What can we learn about the tunnel?A.It used to be an old tunnel.B.It has just been completed.C.It connects all European countries.D.It runs over a range of mountains.B解析:细节理解题.根据第二段“Yesterday,it was finally ready!”可知,该隧道刚刚竣工.故选B项.3.What can be inferred about the tunnel?A.It will cause conflicts among countries.B.It will be of little benefit to the locals.C.It may do damage to the environment.D.It may become a tourist attraction.D解析:推理判断题.根据最后一句中的“makes us want to visit it”可推知,该铁路隧道可能会成为一个旅游胜地.故选D项.BWe know a lot about the advantages and disadvantages of reading ahard-copy book vs. reading electronically. The problem is, many of usrefuse to listen.Don’t get me wrong: Digital reading has some real advantages. Askpeople what they like most about reading on digital screens, and you hear over and over again about convenience. More points for digital reading:ebooks tend to be cheaper. There’s also the environmental argument. Think of the trees!Yet the soundness of this case is arguable. The earth metals to build ereaders are not just rare but highly poisonous. And think about all that energy needed to run servers and cooling fans. And remember, trees are a renewable resource.Then, there’s the appeal of a hard copy. Many people prefer print when reading both for pleasure and for school or work. Drawing examples from my own research, some of the reasons are aesthetic(美学的). Others involve a sense of accomplishment, ease of annotation(“I can write on the pages”), and navigation(“easy to locate where I was”). Meanwhile, I hear abundant complaints about eye strain(眼疲劳) and headaches when using screens.Much of what students liked about reading print involved their minds. They say “it’s easier to focus”. Some also acknowledged they took more time with printed text and read more carefully.But what makes the failure of electronic reading is concentration. More than 92% of those I surveyed said they concentrated best when reading a hard copy. When a digital device has an Internet connection, it’s hard to resist the temptation(诱惑).So if digital interruptions don’t threaten your enjoyment or understanding of a text, then medium may not matter. Casual reading like David Baldacci? If you break to check sports scores, there will be little harm done. But just don’t expect to understand Joyce’s novels this way.【解题导语】文章主要介绍了在网络高度发达的社会中,电子书愈来愈有替代纸质书的趋势,然而作者通过对比两者的优缺点表达了对纸质书的青睐.4.What is an advantage of reading a hardcopy book?A.It is cheaper.B.It is easier to carry around.C.It helps people think deeper.D.It provides instant information.C解析:细节理解题.根据文章第五段可知,读纸质书能让人更专注、更认真,因此思考更深入.故选C项.5.What’s the biggest problem of reading digitally?A.Environmental concern.B.Physical discomfort.C.Lack of concentration.D.Internet connection.C解析:细节理解题.根据文章第六段中的第一句“But what makes the failure of electronic reading is concentration.”可知,电子书阅读的最大问题是缺乏专注.故选C项.6.What’s the author’s attitude toward ereading?A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Optimistic. D.Unconcerned.B解析:推理判断题.根据文章第三至六段尤其是最后一段可知,作者认为,如果电子阅读不会影响你阅读的愉悦感和对文本的理解,那么无可厚非.但是读类似乔伊斯的作品时就不是合适的选择了.由此可推测,作者对电子阅读持不赞成的态度.故选B项.7.How is the passage mainly developed?A.By analyzing possible reasons.B.By providing typical examples.C.By listing practical suggestions.D.By presenting direct comparisons.D解析:推理判断题.文章的第二段主要讲了电子书的好处,第三段讲了电子书的缺点,第四、五段主要讲了纸质书的益处,第六段讲了电子书的缺点.因此整个文章是通过比较来写作的.故选D项.Ⅱ七选五Choosing the Right Path to Be a “Better” PersonLife is a constant exercise in selfimprovement.In the rush to achieve, the idea of being “better”can become lost sometimes.You may always wonder how to improve yourself and fulfill your dreams in an easier way. 1.________Explore your talents.Everybody has some outstanding skills or interests.So it’s often necessary to be patient and try many things before you find one that suits you.2.________For example, people loving adventure may not be interested in the quiet chess club, but someone who enjoys other quiet activities might be.Determining who you enjoy being around may help you know what you’ll enjoy.3.________No matter how much money you make, you will not be happy if you spend your entire life doing something you hate.It’s important to at least devote some of your time to what makes you happy.If you’re particularly unhappy at your job, consider why. 4.________If you feel your job isn’t meaningful, or isn’t in line with your values, consider finding another job.Experience something new.Research has shown that when we’re in our comfort zone, we aren’t as productive as we are when we step just beyond it. 5.________Because of that, we may react slowly to our own positive experiences.It’s important to have new experiences and interactions with others, even when those are a little scary.Doing so can help you achieve more.A.Do what you love.B.Here are some tips for you.C.Register in a class you’re interested in.D.Human adapt very quickly to positive events.E.It’s possible that some changes may change your feeling.F.Similar types of people may be attracted to the same activities.G.Try not to allow yourself to focus so much on a certain aspect of your life.【解题导语】人生就是不断自我提升的过程,有时我们急于取得成功,却迷失了自我.本文就如何提升自己给出了一些建议.1.B解析:上文提到你可能想知道如何用更简单的方式提升自己,下文则给出了一些建议.由此可知,设空处承上启下.B项符合语境.2.F解析:本段最后一句提到,判断你喜欢跟谁在一起有助于你了解自己喜欢什么.由此可知,F项符合语境.故选F项.3.A解析:本题考查标题句.根据该标题下的“It’s important to at least devote some of your time to what makes you happy.”可知,花时间做自己喜欢的事很重要.由此可知,A项(做你喜欢的事)符合语境.4.E解析:上文提出如果特别不喜欢现在的工作,考虑一下原因,下文则提出考虑换一份工作.由此可知,E项(有时候做出一些改变也可以改变你的心情)符合语境.5.D解析:本段的主题是体验新事物.空格后说,正因为如此,我们可能对自己的积极的经历反应迟钝.D项(人类对积极的事件适应很快)正好解释了下文的现象.故选D项.Ⅲ语法填空Beijing Opera roles require performers to paint 1.____________(they) faces in patterns and colors to represent different character types and 2.____________(quality).In Beijing Opera, facial painting can be quite complex. However, in the 3.____________(begin),only three colors were used—red, white, and black. Now, many other colors, such 4.____________ yellow, purple, blue and green, are used for facial painting.Red is a color for brave and loyal characters. Guan Yu, a general from the Three Kingdoms Period (A.D.220-280), is a good example of this kind of character. He is famous 5.____________ being very loyal to his emperor, Liu Bei.White highlights all 6.____________ is bad in human nature. It 7.____________(suggest) dishonesty and betrayal(背叛). One of the typical white-faced characters is Cao Cao, a 8.____________(power) and cruel prime minister from the Three Kingdoms Period.Black face paint is 9.____________(usual) used for someone who is fierce and violent. One typical example is General Zhang Fei from the classic novel, Romance of the Three Kingdoms.All these different colors are used in Beijing Opera facial painting 10.____________(provide) a clear picture of each character.【解题导语】京剧的角色需要表演者画脸,而脸谱的颜色以红色、白色和黑色为主.本文介绍了京剧脸谱的主要颜色所代表的意义.1.their解析:考查代词.句意:京剧的角色要求表演者用不同图案和颜色涂抹他们的脸,以此来表现不同的人物类型和品质.空后的faces为名词,其前应用形容词性物主代词修饰.故填their.2.qualities解析:考查名词单复数.句意见上一题解析.quality指人的品质、性格时,为可数名词,根据and连接的并列成分types可知,此处应用复数形式.故填qualities.3.beginning解析:考查词性转换.句意:然而,在最初的时候,只使用三种颜色——红色、白色和黑色.in the beginning为固定短语,意为“开始;起初”.4.as解析:考查固定搭配.句意:现在,很多其他的颜色,如黄色、紫色、蓝色和绿色也被用于脸谱绘画.such as为固定短语,用于表示列举例子,意为“例如”.5.for解析:考查固定搭配.句意:他因为非常忠于他的皇帝——刘备而出名.be famous for...意为“因为……出名”,为固定搭配.故填for.6.that解析:考查定语从句.句意:白色强调人性中坏的一面.分析句子结构可知,设空处引导定语从句,先行词为all,关系词只能用that.7.suggests解析:考查动词的时态.句意:白色表示不忠和背叛.整篇文章的时态为一般现在时,故此处也应用一般现在时.故填suggests.8.powerful解析:考查词性转换.句意:其中一个典型的白脸人物是曹操,他是三国时期一个权力强大、残暴的丞相.and连接两个并列的形容词,修饰名词prime minister.因此,此处应用形容词.故填powerful.9.usually解析:考查词性转换.句意:黑色脸谱通常用于勇猛暴躁的人.本句中used 为动词,所以用副词修饰.故填usually.10.to provide解析:考查非谓语动词.句意:所有这些不同的颜色被用在京剧脸谱绘画中是为了给每个人物勾勒出鲜明的形象.根据句意可知,设空处在句中作目的状语,应用动词不定式.故填to provide.。
2019届浙江高考英语一轮复习语法专项训练习题.doc
2019届浙江高考英语语法专项训练题目录1、动词的时态和语态 (1)2、非谓语动词 (5)3、形容词和副词 (8)4、名词、介词 (11)5、冠词、代词 (13)6、定语从句 (15)7、名词性从句 (17)8、并列句和状语从句 (19)9、助动词、情态动词和虚拟语气 (22)10、主谓一致和特殊句式 (25)lx动词的时态和语态■ ■■随堂巩固即时提升■■■I单句语法填空1.(2018 ・浙江台州期末考试)We ________ (reduce)emission of air pollutants in recent years, but cars are still major source of them.have reduced/have been reducing 解析:由句中的时间状语in recent years对知,应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
2 . (2018 •浙江金、丽、衢十二校联考)1 just graduated from West CoastUniversity. I __ (receive) job skill training just before that, but I had never worked.had received解析:此处根据just before that可知,我在Z前受过职业技能的培训,根据上句中的一般过去时可知,此处应用过去完成时。
3.(2018 •浙江金华十校模拟)Doctors and scientists ___________ (learn) a great deal about sleep in the last thirty years.have learned 解析:根据in the last thirty years可知,本句应用现在完成时。
4.(2018 •合肥第一次检测)It' s fun for amateurs to try, but to become good at it, not only years of practice but also natural talent (need).is needed 解析:考查主谓一致和被动语态。
浙江专版2019届高考学习复习资料英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第五讲冠词代词随堂巩固即时提升
冠词、代词Ⅰ单句语法填空1.(2018·浙江嘉兴基础测试)Later, her role as Queen Amidala in Star Wars made her ____________international superstar.an解析:根据句意可知,她成了一位国际巨星,表示泛指“一个”,且international 以元音音素开头,前面需用不定冠词an。
2.(2018·河南洛阳第一次统考)“As soon as he opens ____________(he) mouth and sings in Chinese, the Chinese are very surprised and they feel proud of him,” said his music teacher.his解析:考查代词。
根据语境mouth和主语he可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词mouth,在句中作定语。
3.(2018·太原模拟)Then he opened one of his bags and gave me ____________handful of freshly picked cherries,explaining that he had just taken them from his orchard.a解析:考查冠词。
固定搭配a handful of意为“一把……”,符合语境,故用不定冠词a。
4.(2018·浙江金、丽、衢十二校联考)Linda,please tell me a little bit about ________(you).yourself解析:此处表示“你自己”的概念,应用反身代词,指Linda,故填yourself。
5.(2018·江西赣中南五校一模)Dating sites also make ____________easy to avoid someone who you are not interested in.it解析:句意:约会网站还能轻易避开那些你不感兴趣的人。
浙江专版高考英语一轮复习:语法专项突破第八讲并列句和状语从句练习新人教版
并列句和状语从句Ⅰ单句语法填空1.(2018·湖南六校联盟联考)Most importantly,though,remember the following old rule:try to eat different food,____________not too much.but/yet解析:考查连词。
根据语境可知,尝试吃不同的食物,但是不要吃太多。
根据句意可知,空处应用转折连词。
2.(2018·重庆西北狼教育联盟第一期联考)I was driving home late at night ____________my car lost momentum(动力) and got slower and slower.when解析:考查状语从句。
句意:我深夜正驾驶在回家的路上,突然汽车失去动力,变得越来越慢。
分析该句结构可知,空处引导时间状语从句。
be doing...when意为“正在做某事时突然……”。
3.(2018·太原模拟)I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate ____________a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me.when解析:考查连词。
hardly...when...意为“一……就……”,为固定用法,符合语境,故用连词when引导时间状语从句。
4.(2018·贵州适应性测试)If you visit Nepal,you will find Nepalese often greet each other with the hands pressed together instead of shaking hands,____________in North America and the U.K.,people greet one another by shaking hands.while解析:考查连词。
2019版高考总复习+英语(浙江专用)课件:语法专项突破+5+第五讲
(4)表示量指。不定冠词表示“一”这个数量,但数的概念没有 one 强烈。 ◆ As the old saying goes, “Rome was not built in a day.” 常言道,冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。 (5)“a(n)+序数词”表示“又一,再一”;“a most+形容词” 表示“非常,很” 。 ◆ He missed the gold in the high jump, but will get a second chance in the long jump. 他在跳高比赛中没有赢得金牌,但是,在跳远比赛中他还有一 次(获得金牌的)机会。
(3)用于系动词 turn 后的单数名词作表语时。 ◆ After years of hard work, Tom turned engineer while Mary good manager. 多年的努力之后, 汤姆成了工程师而玛丽成了一名优秀的经理。
冠词用于固定搭配中
1.不定冠词常用于某些固定搭配中,常见的有: have a gift for have a holiday get a lift/ride pay a visit to lend sb. a hand as a result as a rule in a hurry 有……的天赋 度假 搭便车 参观 帮助某人 因此 通常,照例 匆忙地
at a distance a waste of What a pity! be/go on a diet a collection of a knowledge of have a good time make a living as a matter of fact
第二部分 语法专项突破
第五讲
冠词、代词
一
冠
2019届高考英语(浙江专版)一轮复习练习:必修2 1 Unit1知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解A“Hungary?”I looked at my school headmaster in confusion.“I never mentioned wanting to go to Hungary.”And with that,my adventure started.My name is Jonathan Diamond and I just finished an amazing school exchange year in Hungary.Going on an exchange had always been my dream.When my high school offered an allyear program,I jumped at the opportunity.It would pay for almost everything and all I had to do was buy a plane ticket.I knew where I wanted to go:Spain,the country of dancers wearing flowing red dresses.So when I heard that I was going to Hungary,I was pretty shocked.But I decided to make the best of it,since it was,after all,a onceinalifetime opportunity.Before I knew it,I was on the airplane,leaving for Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport,Hungary.I had difficult times when I almost gave up.Hungarian is the hardest language on the planet.Cultural differences occasionally embarrassed both my peers and me.I had to give up eating carrots,my beautiful favorite,for Hungarians think carrots are rubbish in their country.The change in the landscape was amazing,looking nothing like skyscrapers,bullet trains,cars,and people in tiny houses that I had been accustomed to.Gradually,I fell in love with the relaxing lifestyle,the warmhearted people,and getting home at 2:30 p.m.at the latest from school.And I was sad to leave on my very last day.Having the host family who took me as one of their own members was the best thing I’ve ever experienced.From my little sisters,I learned how to embrace life to its fullest.From my brothers I learned that it’s OK for a boy to run around the house.From my host parents I learned to stay positive,to smile and that when you pick the right people and take their hands,suddenly,you become friends.【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者作为一个交换生在国外学习的经历和感受。
(浙江专版)高考英语一轮复习语法贯通讲义新人教版
语法贯通[编写说明] 语法知识零碎、规则多、变化繁,怎样复习才高效?在同步学习小语法的基础上,一轮复习应高屋建瓴巧整合,明规则、总规律,让考生知其然更知其所以然;应该明考点、知考向,针对努力攻重点。
本书以专题为编排单位、以考点为突破口,采用讲练结合的方式,做到点点突破、省时高效。
语法奠基课一学会划分句子成分是学好语法的必备技能目前的英语教学往往存在对句子成分不够重视的问题,以至于不少考生在这方面比较薄弱。
殊不知正确分析句子成分和判断句子结构是学好英语的必备基础,这不仅对语法填空的解答有直接的影响,而且对写好作文、理解完形填空和阅读理解中出现的长难句有重要意义。
众所周知,句子有若干个组成部分,分别承担着不同的作用,这些组成部分叫作句子成分。
英语中的句子成分分为主语subject、谓语predicate、宾语object、表语predicative、定语attribute、状语adverbial、补语complement和同位语appositive八种,它们就像佛教中的八大护法金刚,各司其职,共同呵护着英语这个“极乐世界”。
一、主语——习惯于发号施令,偶尔也会被赶下台在句子中,主语是谓语所表示动作或状态的执行者。
主语一般位于句子开头,且不能省略。
但在某些特定的句式里,如:疑问句、倒装句、祈使句、感叹句等,句子主语也可以位于谓语动词之后或省略。
能够充当主语的主要有名词(短语)、代词、数词、动名词(短语)、动词不定式(短语)和从句等。
[例1] (2017·浙江11月高考语法填空)...and the best part of the process is that there's enough room for improvement, ________ means you'll just keep getting better and better.[分析] which 空格处所填词引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中充当主语,且指代前面整个主句的内容,故应填关系代词which。
近年届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第九讲助动词、情态动词和虚拟语气随堂巩固即时提升新人教版
(浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第九讲助动词、情态动词和虚拟语气随堂巩固即时提升新人教版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第九讲助动词、情态动词和虚拟语气随堂巩固即时提升新人教版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第九讲助动词、情态动词和虚拟语气随堂巩固即时提升新人教版的全部内容。
助动词、情态动词和虚拟语气Ⅰ单句语法填空1.(2018·江西师大附中等五校联考)It has been accepted that all the students ____________put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with flu virus。
shall解析:在第三人称作主语的陈述句中,表示规定、制度,应用shall。
2.(2017·天津卷单项填空)My room is a mess, but I ____________not clean it before I go out tonight.I can do it in the morning。
need解析:由后面的“I can do it in the morning。
”可知,此处表示“没必要今晚打扫",故用need符合语意。
3.(2015·四川卷短文改错)What do you think I should do?If you ____________(be)me,would you talk to them?were解析:根据语境可知,此处If引导的虚拟条件句是对现在事实的假设,条件状语从句中的谓语动词应用过去式.4.(江苏卷)It was sad to me that they,so poor themselves,____________bring me food.should解析:句意:让我难过的是,他们自己那么贫穷,竟然还给我带来食物。
高三英语一轮复习语法专题:(浙江)并列句和状语从句
生也可以先后发生。
一段时间内)
while意思是“当……的时候” 或“在某一段时间里”。主句 中的动作或事情在从句中的动 while 作或事情的进展过程中发生, 从句中的动词一般要用延续性 动词。在when表示a period of time时,两者可以互换。
Please don’t talk so loud while others are working. He fell asleep while/when reading. Strike while the iron is hot.(不可用 as或when,这里的while意思是“ 趁……”)
同时或几乎同时发生。
(at or during the time that )既可 It was raining when we arrived.
以表示在某一点的时候,又可 (指时间点)
when 表示在某一段时间内,主句与 When we were at school,we
从句的动作或事情可以同时发 went to the library every day.(在
1234
解析 答案
专题精析
◆连词的分类 连词常分为并列连词(也叫等立连词)和从属连词两大类。 ◆并列句与并列连词的核心考点 1.并列句的基本概念 并列句是由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成的。在并列句中, 这些简单句常由并列连词连在一起。并列连词所连接的简单句被称为分句。
2.常见的并列连词 (1)表示递进或顺承关系:常用的并列连词有and,not only...but (also)...等。 He had plenty of money and he spent it freely. Not only did he speak more correctly,but he (also) spoke more easily. (2)表示选择关系:常用的并列连词有or,either...or...等。 Either you are right,or I am. (3)表示转折关系:常用的并列连词有but,yet,whereas等。 Jane said she was ill,yet I saw her in the street just now. Some of the studies show positive results,whereas others do not.
2019版高考总复习英语(浙江专用)教师用书:语法专项突破 8 第八讲 并列句和状语从句Word版含答案
第八讲并列句和状语从句一并列句[典例] (2016·四川卷语法填空)It was time for her to have a new baby, ____________it was also time for the young panda to be independent.and 解析:句意:是她要一个新宝宝的时候了,也是小熊猫该独立的时候了。
根据句意可知两个句子为并列关系,故用and 。
单句语法填空1.It was an extremely dark, lonely country road. Neither a single person____________any traffic was in sight at all.nor 解析:考查固定搭配。
后句句意:既看不到一个人,也根本看不到一辆车。
neither...nor...为固定搭配,意为“既不……也不……”。
2.I used to think that the flying car was a ridiculous idea.____________I changed my mind this morning when I sat in heavy traffic.But 解析:考查连词。
句意:我过去认为(研制)飞行汽车是个荒谬的主意,但是今天早上当我困在拥堵的交通中时,我改变了想法。
used to do 意为“过去常常”,含有“现在不这样”的意思,故此处表转折。
3.Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way to success is our fear.Overcome it, ____________we will be able to achieve our goals.and 解析:考查“祈使句+and/or +陈述句”。
后句句意:克服它,我们就能够达到我们的目标。
近年届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第十讲主谓一致和特殊句式随堂巩固即时提升新人教版(202
(浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第十讲主谓一致和特殊句式随堂巩固即时提升新人教版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第十讲主谓一致和特殊句式随堂巩固即时提升新人教版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(浙江专版)2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第十讲主谓一致和特殊句式随堂巩固即时提升新人教版的全部内容。
主谓一致和特殊句式错误!单句语法填空1.(2018·江苏建陵中学质检)No one in the department but Tom and I ____________(know) that the director is going to resign.knows解析:句意:除了我和汤姆,部门里没人知道经理即将辞职。
主语后有but连接的成分时,谓语动词的单复数与no one一致,由is going to确定用一般现在时。
2.(2018·湖南益阳箴言中学模拟)He has donated some money to those who live in poverty,which ____________(be) of great help。
is解析:句意:他给那些生活贫困的人捐了一些钱,这帮了大忙。
which引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语,指代前面主句的内容,故从句谓语动词应用单数;根据空前的has donated可知此处应用一般现在时。
故填is.3.(2018·湖南师大附中月考)Professor James will give us a lecture on Western culture,and he as well as his assistants ____________(be) to arrive by air.is解析:句意:詹姆斯教授将给我们做一次关于西方文化的演讲,他和他的助理将乘飞机到达。
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