中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案 (6)

根据首字母拼写单词

一．填空题（共9小题）

1．（2018•南充）Save Our Environment

There is no doubt that global warming has become one of the biggest problems we face today．So it's important for us to protect our environment．

As middle school students，what can we do？First of all，try to take bicycles and public transportation to school instead of cars （1）b ecause it will make less CO2（二氧化碳）．It can not only good for our health，but also make it possible for us to get closer （2）t o nature．Then，it's necessary to （3）p ick up rubbish and put it into dustbin（垃圾桶）．Planting more trees can also help a lot．However，we should never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the class room．（4）B esides，why not reuse water and paper to live a low﹣carbon life？

I think it's everyone's duty to help our Earth．And even the simplest activities can make a

real（5）d ifference to our environment．So don't put it off! Let's do what we can to protect our home．I believe we will make our world more and more beautiful．

【解答】1．because；考查连词；根据语境" First of all，try to take bicycles and public transportation to school instead of cars because it will make less CO2首先，试着把自行车和公共交通工具带到学校，而不是汽车，因为它会减少二氧化碳排放量．"可知答案是because．

2．to；考查介词；根据语境" "可知答案是It can not only good for our health，but also make it possible for us to get closer to nature它不仅有益于我们的健康，而且使我们更接近自然．be close to接近，固定搭配；故答案是to．

3．pick；考查动词；根据语境"Then，it's necessary to pick up rubbish and put it into dustbin "然后，把垃圾捡起来扔进垃圾箱．it is necessary to do ，干某事是必要的，故答案是动词原形，可知答案是pick

4．Besides；考查副词；根据语境"Besides，why not reuse water and paper to live a low﹣carbon life？此外，为什么不重复使用水和纸来过低碳生活呢此外是besides"可知答案是besides．

5．difference；考查名词；根据语境" And even the simplest activities can make a real difference

to our environment．即使最简单的活动也能对我们的环境产生真正的影响．" make a real difference 产生影响，固定表达，可知答案是difference．

2．（2017•南充）China has a long tradition of tea﹣drinking．However，coffee has become a more p（76）opular choice of Chinese people living abroad and in the big cities of China．Su Beibei from China has been living in the United States for eight years．"I used to be a tea drinker before I came h（77）ere，"she said，"Many people around me are coffee drinkers．So，I like coffee more than tea now．"

Yang Lin is in Shanghai．She says she drinks both for different r（78）easons．She and her workmates like staying in a cafe （咖啡馆）and drinking coffee．So，it is a social event f（79）or her．She says tea is more about family memories．The smell of tea r（80）eminds her of her warm family．

【解答】76．popular，考查形容词，根据语境coffee has become a more p（76）choice of Chinese people living abroad and in the big cities of China．

咖啡已经成为一种较为普遍的在国外和在中国的大城市生活的中国人的选择．可知咖啡更受欢迎，more+形容词原形，结合句意及首字母提示，故填popular．

77．here，考查副词，根据I used to be a tea drinker before I came h（77），在来这里之前我是个饮茶的人．before I came 再来…之前，结合上下文语境和首字母，故填here 78．reasons，考查名词，根据She says she drinks both for different r（78）因为不同的理由，她两种都喝，文章后面介绍的是具体的理由，不同的理由用复数形式，结合首字母，故填reasons．

79．for，考查介词，根据it is a social event f（79）her，对于她那是一种社会性的事情，是她的观点，所以用for对于..来说，故填for．

80．reminds，考查动词根据She says tea is more about family memories．茶更多的让她想起了家的记忆．可知茶的味道让她想起来家的温暖，整个短文用的一般现在时，主语smell 味道，是不可数名词，所以动词要用三单形式，故填reminds．

3．（2016•南充）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺词语补充出来，使短文完整、正确、通顺．（没空限填一词，并将该单词的完整形式填写在答题卡内相应编号后的横线上）Boys and girls，

May I have your attention，please？I have some important information for everyone．

As we know you may be very tired after the exam．（81）S o there will be a visit