高考阅读完型高频词汇
高中英语完形、阅读理解常考单词清单
高中英语完形、阅读理解常考单词清单完形填空、阅读理解在高考英语中，不仅是分数上的重头，也是难度上的重头。
很多同学表示：我单词、短语背了那么多，平时做了那么多题，长难句也试着攻克了，为什么还是又费时间，而且又错很多？怎么才可以像学霸一样完型阅读就像玩玩一样就拿到满分呢？对此，老师认为，读懂文章是第一步。
时间紧，任务重。
背不完高考3500必备词，我们可以先搞定英语完型阅读高频障碍词。
下面是为大家整理的高频障碍词，学习↓↓↓Part 011.abnormally adv.不正常地2.abundance n.大量，盛产3.absolutely adv.绝对地高考原句：The absolute most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good decisions. （2018·新课标卷I）4.accidentally adv.偶然地，意外地5.accurate adj.精确的，准确的6.academic n.大学教师adj.学校的，学院的，学术的7.accommodation n.住处；住宿；工作场所8.acknowledge v.承认，感谢9.adequate adj.充足的10.advocate v.支持，拥护，提倡11.affection n.喜爱12.affectionately adv.充满关爱地13.aggressive adj.好斗的，志在必得的14.alternative adj.可选择的15.ambiguous adj.模棱两可的，含混不清的16.ample adj.足够的，宽敞的17.apparently adv.看来，显然，据说18.appetite n.胃口19.appreciation n.欣赏，感激20.artificial adj.人造的，假的21.awkward adj.尴尬的22.block n.大块；(木、石等)块；街区；路障vt.阻塞；阻挡23.boom v.繁荣；轰鸣；激增n.隆隆声；(营业等的)激增；(经济等的)繁荣24.botanical adj.植物学的25.botany n.植物；植物学26.bounce v.使弹起，蹦，上下晃动n.弹跳，跳动27.branch n.树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；分支部，分支机构，分局高考原句：The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branchesinto the basket to make this nestsafe and comfortable.（2017·新课标卷I）28.break v. 打破(断，碎)；损坏，弄坏；打断；中断；摧毁；削弱；使破裂n. 休息；中断；间隔高考原句：They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself.（2019·课标卷I）29.breakthrough n.重大进展，突破30.brochure n.资料(或广告)手册Part 0231.campaign n.运动；活动；战役v.参加运动；参加竞选32.cancel vt.取消，撤销33.cargo n.(船、飞机等装载的)货物34.casual adj.偶然的，碰巧的；非正式的；临时的；不定期的35.catalog n.目录(册) v.编目36.certificate n.证明，证明书；文凭37.ceremony n.典礼，仪式38.character n.特征，特性；性格；角色；人物；(汉)字，字体；品格39.classify v.把……分类，把……归类pulsory adj.强制的，必须做的，义务的41.concentrate v.专心，集中，聚集于，浓缩 n.浓缩物，浓缩液42.concrete adj.具体的，确实的43.confirm v.确认，确定；证实，证明；批准44.constant adj.固定的，不变的；连续不断的45.consult v.请教；查阅；商议；咨询46.continuous adj.连续的，持续的，延伸的47.contradictory adj.相互矛盾的，不一致的48.conventional adj.传统的，惯例的49.convey v.运输；传送；表达；传递(思想、感情等)50.convince v.使确信，使信服，劝服，说服51.critical adj.批判的；吹毛求疵的；重大的；严重的；关键的52.declare vt.宣言，声称，声明；断言53.decline v.减少，下降，衰退：谢绝，婉拒54.delivery n.递送；分娩；生产55.depression n.沮丧；抑郁；不景气56.delicate adj.精美的，易碎的57.dispose vi.除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)58.distinguish v.区分，辨别，使出色59.distinguished adj.著名的；卓著的；高贵的60.distribute v.分发，分配Part 0361.drawback n.缺点，不利因素62.ease n.安适，悠闲；容易v.减轻；缓和；小心缓慢地移动63.electric adj.电的，电动的，用电的64.electrical adj.电气科学的，与电有关的65.electricity n.电，电学，电流66.electronic adj.电子的，电子器件的67.emergency n.紧急情况68.endangered adj.濒危的；有危险的69.entertainment n.娱乐，娱乐节目；招待70.equality n.平等71.essential adj.完全必要的，极其重要的72.estimate vt.& n.估计，估价，估算73.exactly adv.确切地，恰好74.explicit adj.明确的；坦率的75.exterior n.外部，外表adj.外部的，外表的76.external adj.外部的，外表的，外面的77.extinct adj.灭绝的，熄灭的78.extraordinary adj.非凡的；异乎寻常的79.fierce adj.凶猛的，激烈的80.fix vt.使固定；确定；安排高考原句：I'm talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have adopted the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years.（2019·天津卷）81.flexible adj.灵活的，有弹性的高考原句：Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people flexible options to exercise.（2019·江苏高考）82.freeze v.(因为恐惧等)呆立不动，呆住；(使)结冰83.happening n.事件，偶然发生的事84.increasingly adv.越来越多地85.infect vt.传染，染上rmed adj.有知识的，见多识广的；消息灵通的87.initially adv.最初地88.institute n.学院；院；所89.intelligence n.智力；情报90.liberal adj.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的Part 0491.mature adj.成熟的；慎重的92.merchant adj.商业的n.商人93.motivation n.动机94.oblige v.迫使，责成；使感激95.occupation n.工作，职业；占领；居住96.particular adj.特殊的，个别的高考原句：Students should be able to extend the logic（逻辑）of each to their particularcircumstance.（2019·课标卷III）97.pedestrian n.步行者，行人98.plain n.平原，大片平地adj.清楚的；易懂的；简朴的；单色的；相貌平平的；坦白的adv.简直；绝对99.portable adj.便携的100.preference n.偏爱101.preserve v.维护，保护102.privilege n.特权，荣幸，光荣103.promote v.促进，提升，促销，推广，倡议104.punctually adv.按时地105.random adj.随意的，未经事先考虑的106.rarely adv.很少，难得107.recall vt.回忆；召回，收回108.recreation n.娱乐，消遣109.reference n.提及，涉及；参考；推荐信，推荐人110.refresh v.使恢复精力111.regulation n.规则112.release vt.放开，排放，释放；首映；发布n.释放；宣泄；发行(影片/新闻)113.review vt.复习；回顾；反思；写评论n.复习，评论，报告，回顾114.ridiculous adj.荒谬的，可笑的115.sensitive adj.敏感的；体贴的116.scarcely adv.几乎不117.schedule n.日程安排，时刻表vt.安排，列入进度表118.shelter n.居所；遮盖物；避难所；保护；掩蔽 v.掩蔽；保护；提供避难所；避难119.skeptical adj.怀疑的120.slightly adv.略微，稍微Part 05121.strike v.敲；打；侵袭n.罢工122. studio n. 工作室，演播室123. survive v. 幸存，存活，幸免于，比……活得长124.swallow v.吞下，咽下；抑制n.燕子125.target n. 目标，对象，靶子v. 把……作为攻击目标，把……对准高考原句：Armed with this knowledge. they're able to carry out individually targetedcampaigns to cheat people.（2019·北京高考）126.temporary adj.暂时的127.tiresome adj.令人厌倦的，讨厌的128.tradition n. 传统，风俗，惯例129.. trick n. 诡计，骗局，恶作剧；戏法；诀窍vt.欺骗，欺诈130.. typical adj.典型的，有代表性的高考原句：Their Chinese peers in the typical Chinese dress would be highly impressive.（2019·江苏高考）131.urge v. 敦促，催促，力劝；强烈主张；鼓励；促使n. 强烈欲望；冲动132.unique adj.独特的，独一无二的133.vacant adj.空缺的，未被占用的134.vague adj.模糊的，不明确的135.vain n.徒劳，白费136.value n. 价值；重要性 vt.评价；重视；估价高考原句：First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires ,etc.（2019·课标卷II）137.valid adj.有效的138.vessel n.船舶；容器，器皿；血管139. violence n. 暴力；猛烈，剧烈高考原句：At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.（2019·江苏高考）140. visual adj.视觉的141.vital adj.必不可少的，极其重要的；维持生命活动所必需的；充满活力的高考原句：Understanding history is vital to understanding ourselves as a people and as a nation.（2019·天津高考）142.vivid adj.生动的；逼真的143.weave v.织，编144.weigh vt.称……的重量；权衡145.withdraw v.退出，取消，撤回，取钱。
完整版完型填空高频词汇
serve
招待，服务
6
pretend
假装，假扮
6
argue
争论，辩论，认为
6
fetch
取来，接来
6
warn
警告，提醒
6
respect
尊敬，尊重
6
run
滴下，奔跑，持续，经营，运转，褪色
6
repeat
重复
5
present
提出，介绍，呈现，赠送
5
refuse
拒绝
5
affect
影响，感染，侵袭，感动
5
gather
解释，说明
7
regret
遗憾，后悔
7
encourage
鼓励，激励
7
persuade
说服，劝说
7
advise
建议，劝告
7
praise
赞美，赞扬
7
blame
责备，归咎于
7
suggest
提议，建议，暗示，表明
6
examine
检查，检测
6
wonder
惊奇，想知道
6
break
打破，中断
6
afford
给予，提供
1
witness
亲眼目睹，见证
1
bite
咬
1
benefit
有益于
1
identify
确定，识别
1
terrify
恐吓，使恐怖
1
mark
标志，做记号
1
review
回顾，检查，复习，评论，检阅
1
attach
附加，贴上，附属，附加
(完整版)高考英语完形填空的419个高频词
1. occasion 场合2. situation 情况，处境3. take over 接管4. exchange 交换5. command 命令6. confirm 证实7. cultivate 培养8. prosperously 繁荣的9. suspect 怀疑10. relatively 相对的，比较的11. acknowledge 承认，鸣谢12. ambition 抱负，野心13. quality 质量，品质14. protection 保护15. equally 平等地16. promise 承诺17. clearly 清楚地18. grateful 感激的19. remove 移开20. force 强迫21. apologize 道歉22. terrible 可怕的，糟糕的23. stubborn 固执的24. actively 积极地，主动地25. spiritual 精神的，心灵的26. magical 魔力的27. willingly 愿意地28. strengthen 加强29. image 形象30. complexity 复杂31. cautious 小心的32. manage 管理，成功做成33. prejudice 偏见34. economic 经济的，合算的35. academic 学术的36. control 控制37. adopt 收养，采取38. consume 消费，消耗39. unique 独一无二的40. beneficial 有益的41. varied 多变的，各种各样的42. demanding 要求高的43. appropriate 合理的44. entertainment 娱乐45. deliberately 故意地46. purchase 购买47. tough 艰难的48. bright 明亮的49. remain 留下，保持50. terrify 使害怕51. disappointing 令人失望的52. formal 正式的53. desire 愿望54. share 分享，共有55. fulfill履行（诺言），执行（命令）56. admit 承认57. evident 明显的58. consequently 因此，所以59. accustomed 习惯的60. accumulate 积累61. participate 参加62. absence 缺席63. presence 出席64. bravery 勇敢65. horror 恐惧66. spotless 无暇的67. fundamental 基础的68. employment 就业，雇用69. involve 包含，使参与70. actually 事实上71. harmony 和谐72. basically 基本的73. inspire 激发，鼓舞74. imitate 模仿75. awful 糟糕的76. generous 慷慨的，大方的77. wealthy 富有的78. function 功能79. stressful 有压力的80. persistent 坚持不懈的81. reluctant 勉强的不愿意的82. diligent 勤奋的83. attentive 注意的，周到的84. unbearable 不能忍受的85. accommodation 住所86. attractive 有吸引力的87. constant 连续的88. brilliant 杰出\才华横溢的89. clumsy 笨拙的90. declare 宣布，声明91. obtain 获得92. interactive 相互的，互动的93. incident 事件94. adventure 冒险95. in particular 尤其96. in reality 事实上97. emphasize 强调98. overlook 忽视99. deny 否认100. ensure 确保101. financial 金融102. budget 预算103. on the whole 整体上104. potential 潜在的，潜能105. on the contrary 相反106. loyalty 忠实107. assume 假设108. establish 建设109. flexible 灵活的110. sensitive 敏感的111. essential 必不可少的112. unfair 不公平的113. expectation 期待114. impression 印象115. examination 考试，检查116. contribution 贡献117. certainty 肯定118. confuse 使迷惑，使混淆119. trap 陷阱，困住120. secondary 次要的121. turn up 出现122. show off 炫耀123. break in 闯进124. settle down 定居\安定下来125. relief 安慰，减轻126. justice 公正127. previous 先前的，早先的128. instantly 立即地129. regularly 规则地，规律地130. occasionally 偶尔地131. independence 独立132. keep up with 跟上133. catch up with 追赶上134. come up with 想出135. put up with 忍受136. guarantee 保证137. convince 使确信，说服138. atmosphere 气氛139. sympathy 同情140. punish 惩罚141. puzzled 感到迷惑的142. scared 害怕的143. embarrassed 尴尬的144. reaction 反应145. forgiveness 原谅146. imaginary 想象力丰富的147. be filled with 充满148. be pleased with 对.....感到满意149. be crowded with 挤满150. be equipped with 配备有...... 151. possession 财产152. precious 珍贵的153. appreciate 欣赏，感激154. admire 钦佩155. wander 闲逛156. get rid of 消除，摆脱157. particularly 尤其，特别158. purpose 目的，意图159. courage 勇气160. determination 决心161. roll 滚162. drop 掉下163. undoubtedly 毫无疑问地164. temporarily 暂时地165. thankfully 幸运地166. lean against 靠着167. challenge 挑战168. fierce 激烈的169. practical 实际的，实用的170. straight 直接的171. delighted 高兴的172. congratulate 祝贺173. faint 头晕的174. consult 咨询175. messy 乱的176. review 复习，评论177. curious 好奇的178. graduation 毕业179. honor 荣耀180. comfortable 舒服的，舒适的181. tiresome 令人生厌的，无聊的182. set up 建立183. hold up 举起，支撑184. pick up 拾起，学会，接185. possess 拥有186. crowded 拥挤的187. march 行军，前进188. apartment 公寓189. frightened 害怕的190. turn out 结果是，证明是191. figure out 算出，想出192. anxious 焦虑的193. hunt 寻找，打猎194. amused 愉快的，顽皮的195. optimistic 乐观的196. demonstrate 证明，演示显示197. realize 意识到198. meaningful 有意义的199. faithful 忠实的，忠诚的200. grasp 抓住，理解201. decorate 装饰202. pressure 压力203. obvious 明显的204. predict 预测205. audience 观众206. contain 包含207. gesture 姿势208. pioneer 先锋209. afford 支付得起210. affair 事情211. dependent 依赖的212. properly 合理地213. sincerely 真诚地214. severely 严厉地215. guidance 指导216. appearance 出现，外貌217. astonishment 惊讶218. sharpen 使锋利219. comment 评论220. privately 私人地221. frequently 频繁地222. physical 身体的，物理的223. donate 捐赠224. manufacture 制造，制造业225. original 原始的，起初的226. effective 有效的227. object 反对228. typical 典型的229. possibility 可能性230. accidentally 意外地，偶然地231. immediately 立刻232. concern 关心，担心233. concentrate 集中234. tragedy 悲剧235. neglect 忽视236. approach 接近，途径，方法237. disturbance 打扰238. arrest 逮捕239. restore 恢复240. available 可得到\可利用的241. accompany 陪伴242. characteristic 特征，特性243. automatic 自动的244. approve 批准，同意245. roughly 粗略地246. indicate 暗示247. hesitation 犹豫248. attach 系着，附着249. plain 平的，朴素的，简单的250. mercy 怜悯251. sample 样本252. considerable 相当大，值得考虑的253. enthusiasm 热情254. confirm 证实255. phenomenon 现象256. modify 修改257. annual 每年的258. isolation 隔离，孤立259. ceremony 典礼，仪式260. acceptable 可接受的261. eventually 最后262. target 目标263. expose 暴露264. absolutely 绝对地265. negative 消极的，否定的266. steady 稳定的267. consistently 一贯地，一致地268. permanent 永久的269. professional 职业的，专业的270. dismiss 解雇271. countless 数不尽的272. thoroughly 彻底地273. standard 标准274. tolerate 忍受275. memorable 值得纪念的276. leave for 离开去到277. adapt 适应，改编278. somehow 不知怎么地279. somewhat 稍微，有点280. acquire 获得281. occupy 占据282. accompany 陪伴283. urgent 紧急的284. technology 技术285. giant 巨大的286. invisible 看不见的287. evaluation 评估288. magnificent 壮丽的289. inefficient 效率低的290. nonsense 废话，荒谬的291. preserve 保护，保存292. career 事业293. profession 职业，专业294. exhausted 筋疲力尽的295. crash 撞碎，坠毁296. suspicious 怀疑的297. requirement 要求298. athletic 运动的，运动员的299. prohibit 禁止，阻止300. depressed 沮丧的，萧条的301. instruction 教导，说明302. slightly 轻微地303. meaningful 有意义的304. principle 原则305. undeserved 不应得的306. betray 背叛307. moderate 中等的，适度的308. evaluate 评价，估价309. honorable 值得尊敬的310. artificial 人造的311. concept 概念312. symbolize 象征313. promising 有前途的314. conflict 冲突315. display 显示，陈列316. definitely 明确地，肯定地317. interrupt 打断318. recall 回想起319. recite 背诵320. resist 抵制321. desperate 绝望的322. elegant 优雅的323. attempt 试图324. random 随机的325. profitable 有利可图的326. treasure 珍惜，宝藏327. poisonous 有毒的328. dilemma 窘境329. correctly 正确地330. system 系统331. complicated 复杂的332. application 申请，应用程序333. simple 简单的334. recognize 认出，认可335. cruel 残忍的336. comfortable 舒服的，舒适的337. feared 害怕的338. replace 代替339. method 方法340. seize 抓住341. misunderstand 误解342. mistake 错误，弄错343. imply 暗示344. disease 疾病345. repay 偿还，报答346. describe 描述347. contract 合同348. promote 促进，提升349. sacrifice 牺牲350. generally 一般来说351. trouble 麻烦352. pleased 满意的353. certainly 肯定地，当然354. national 国家的，民族的355. cultural 文化的356. entrance 入口357. annoying 令人恼怒的358. polite 有礼貌的359. unconscious 无意识的360. patient 有耐心的361. theory 理论362. classification 分类363. smart 聪明的364. mature 成熟的365. average 平均366. creative 有创造力的367. graduate 毕业，毕业生368. program 节目369. intelligent 智能的，聪明的370. competent 有能力的371. independent 独立的372. separate 单独的，分开的373. voluntarily 自愿地374. doubt 怀疑375. reflection 反射，沉思，映象376. conclusion 结论377. adult 成年人378. talented 有天赋的379. outstanding 出色的380. expression 表达，表情381. check 检查382. attend 参加，照料383. be aware of 意识到384. be fond of 喜欢385. be worthy of 值得386. expect 期待，预计387. decision 决定388. style 风格389. pretend 假装390. explain 解释391. cause 原因，事业392. perform 表演，执行393. probably 可能地394. struggle 挣扎，奋斗395. completely 完全地396. wonder 想知道397. experience 经验，经历398. fail 失败399. develop 发展400. responsible 有责任的401. valuable 有价值的，贵重的402. ability 能力403. affect 影响404. destroy 毁坏405. confident 自信的406. request 要求407. traditional 传统的408. modern 现代的409. relationship 关系410. cooperation 合作411. distinguish 区分412. identify 鉴定，识别413. thought 想法，思想414. discourage 使气馁，使沮丧415. prepare 准备416. observe 观察，遵守417. energy 精力418. nervous 紧张的419. proud 自豪的。
高考英语阅读理解高频障碍词汇必背
阅读理解高频障碍词汇必背第1组1.abnormally adv.不正常地2.absolute adj.完全的, 全部的；绝对的；十足的, 地道的3.abundant adj.大量的, 丰盛的, 充裕的4.accomplish v.完成(任务), 达到(目的), 实现(计划、诺言等)5.accumulate v.积累, 积聚, 增加6.accuracy n.准确(性), 精确(程度)7.accuse v.控告；指责, 指控8.acknowledge v.承认(权威或主张), 告知(信件、礼物等)已收到9.acquire v.获得, 得到, 学到10.adapt v.使适应, 使适合；改编11.adequate adj.充分的, 足够的；合格的；合乎需要的12.adjustment n.调整, 适应, 调节；修正13.admission n.准入；接纳；入场费；承认14.adolescent n.青少年adj.青春期的, 青春的, 青少年的15.adopt v.收养, 领养；采用, 采取16.adore v.(不用于进行时)热爱, 敬慕, 崇拜, 钟爱, 喜爱17.adventure n.冒险；奇遇18.advocate v.拥护, 支持；提倡；鼓吹n.鼓吹者, 提倡者, 拥护者, 辩护人, 律师19.affection n.喜爱, 钟爱, 挚爱20.agency n.代理机构, 经销处, 代理处, 机构, (尤指政府内的)局, 部, 处21.alcoholic adj.含酒精的n.酒鬼, 酗酒者22.allergic adj.过敏的；厌恶的；过敏引起的23.allocate v.拨给, 划归, 分配24.alternative adj.可供替代的, 两者择一的, 供选择的；另类的, 非传统的n.可供选择的事物25.ambition n.目标, 野心, 雄心, 抱负, 追求, 夙愿26.ambulance n.救护车27.amount n.金额，数量v.总计【高考链接】1.(2017·江苏高考)Around the world, people are adapting in surprising ways, especially in some poor countries, Fllods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades.These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park.In the 2.(2017·新课标卷III)absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly.3.(2017·北京高考) If we use, to achieve our purposes, a mechanical agency with whose operation we cannot effectively interfere(干预), we had better be quite sure that the purpose put into the machine is the purpose which we really desire.x+-k.w4.(2016·浙江高考)Probably the worst type of gossip is the absolute lie.5.(2015·广东高考)In recent years, however, young upper middleclass people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins.6.(2015·江苏高考)One of the most important factors that influenced their satisfaction as volunteers was the amount of suffering they experienced in their volunteer positions.第2组1.ample adj.足够的；丰裕的, 富裕的；宽敞的, 面积大的2.analyze v.分析3.analysis n.分析；分解4.ancient adj.古代的, 古老的5.anecdote n.逸事, 趣闻6.anniversary n.周年纪念日7.annoy vt.(使)烦恼8.annual adj.每年的, 年度的, 一年一次的9.apparent adj.显而易见的, 表面上的, 貌似……的, 明白的10.appeal v.呼吁；恳求；上诉, 申诉；有吸引力n.吸引力；上诉, 申诉；呼吁11.applaud v.& n.鼓掌, 赞许, 赞赏, 欢呼, 向……鼓掌, 向……喝彩, 称赞, 赞许12.applicant n.申请人13.application n.申请, 应用14.approve v.赞成, 同意, 批准, 通过15.approximately adv.近似地, 大约16.argue vi.争辩，争论vt.主张, 认为17.argument n.争论, 辩论18.arise vi.起来, 升起；出现, 呈现, (由……而)引起, (由……)产生19.arrange v.安排, 布置20.arrangement n.安排, 布置, 筹划21.aspect n.方面, 外观, 外表22.assess v.评价, 评定(性质, 质量)23.assessment n.看法, 评价24.assistance n.帮助, 援助, 支持25.associate v.联想, 联系；结交, 交往；使联合, 使有联系, 把……和……联系在一起n.合伙人，伙伴，同事adj.非正式的；副的；联合的26.association n.协会, 社团；联系27.assume v.假定, 假设；承担；呈现28.assumption n.假定, 假设；担任29.atmosphere n.大气；气氛, 环境30.attempt vt.试图, 尝试n.尝试，努力【高考链接】1.（2017·新课标卷III）It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.2.（2017·北京卷）A machine with a specific purpose has another quality, one that we usuallyassociate with living things: a wish to preserve its own existence.3.（2017·新课标卷I）Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party4.(2016·北京高考)The annual death rate for adult condors has dropped from 38% in 2000 to5.4% in 2011.5.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me, rerouted(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.6.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable；therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation.7.(2015·浙江高考)You can use your active reading skills to analyze and understand graphs just like any other text.第3组1.attraction n.吸引, 爱慕, 吸引力；具有吸引力的人或物2.available adj.可获得的；可得到的；有空的；可用的3.background n.背景4.backward(s) adv.向后5.ban n.禁令, 禁止v.禁止；取缔6.bare adj.裸露的, 光秃秃的, 无遮蔽的, 无掩护的, 勉强的v.露出, 暴露7.bargain n.(经讨价还价后)成交的商品；廉价货v.讨价还价8.bathe vi.洗澡；游泳n.游泳学+*科-网9.behalf n.利益；方面；代表, 维护10.behave v.守规矩, 行为, 表现；做出反应, 发生作用；举止规矩有礼, 检点11.beneath prep.在……下方(面), (指地位等)低于, 次于12.bid v.& n.出价, 喊价；命令, 吩咐；投标；向(某人)道别n.喊价, 出价；努力争取13.biography n.传记14.bless vt.祝福；保佑；赞美15.block n.大块；(木、石等)块；街区；路障vt.阻塞；阻挡16.board n.木板；布告牌；委员会；(政府的)部v.上(船、火车、飞机等)17.bonus n.奖金；红利；额外津贴18.boom n.& v.繁荣；轰鸣；激增n.隆隆声；(营业等的)激增；(经济等的)繁荣19.botanical adj.植物学的20.botany n.植物；植物学21.bounce v.使弹起, 蹦, 上下晃动n.弹跳, 跳动22.brake n.闸vi.刹车23.branch n.树枝；分枝；分公司, 分店；分支部, 分支机构, 分局24.brand n.品牌, 商标vt.打烙印于, 加污名于25.break v.打破(断, 碎)；损坏, 弄坏；打断；中断；摧毁；削弱；使破裂n.休息；中断；间隔26.breakthrough n.重大进展, 突破27.breathe vi.呼吸【高考链接】1.（2017·天津卷）The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow coms to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.2.（2017·天津卷）Unlike the Forced Wait, which is also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen.3.（2017·新课标卷I）The homeowner was very helpful.A wire basket was found.I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.4.（2017·新课标卷I）Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance.ID required.5.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556－4183.2.(2016·上海高考)I was now fascinated by the idea of poetry, words that had the power to make or break a person’s world.6.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.7.(2014·重庆高考)We should not mistakenly believe that we always behave as a result of someinner disposition.第4 组1.brief adj.简洁的, 简短的2.broad adj.宽广的3.broadcast vt.广播4.brochure n.资料(或广告)手册5.budget n.预算, 预算费v.做预算adj.廉价的6.buffet n.自助餐vt.连续猛击7.burst v.使爆裂, 使破裂；突然发生n.(感情等的)爆发, 破裂, 爆炸8.bury vt.埋, 葬；覆盖9.button n.纽扣；(电铃等的)按钮v.扣(纽扣), 用纽扣挂住10.campaign n.运动, 战役；参加；发起运动11.cancel vt.取消, 撤销12.candidate n.候选人, 申请人；应试者；被认定适合者13.cartoon n.动画片, 卡通14.casual adj.偶然的, 碰巧的；非正式的；临时的；不定期的15.cautious adj.小心的, 谨慎的16.ceremony n.典礼, 仪式；礼节17.certificate n.证明, 证明书；文凭18.character n.特征, 特性；性格；角色；人物；(汉)字, 字体；品格19.classify v.把……分类, 把……归类学-+科/网20.campaign n.运动；活动；战役v.参加运动；参加竞选plex adj.难以理解的, 复杂的n.建筑群；复合体pulsory adj.强制的, 必须做的, 义务的23.confirm v.确认, 确定；证实, 证明；批准24.consult v.请教；查阅；商议；咨询25.convey v.运输；传送；表达；传递(思想、感情等)26.convince v.使确信, 使信服, 劝服, 说服27.declare vt.宣言, 声称, 声明；断言28.decline v.减少, 下降, 衰退；谢绝, 婉拒29.decorate vt.装饰, 修饰30.deliver vt.投递，传送(信件，邮包等)；发表，宣布，交付【高考链接】1.(2017·新课标卷II)We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back—he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival.1.(2016·浙江高考)Managing the family budget must have been a very hard task, but she made it look effortless.2.(2016·天津高考)I tried to convince myself that the trouble was with the problem itself, not with me.3.(2014·江西高考)The click of a button allows people miles apart to talk or see each other without even leaving their homes.4.(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)Turin has started a campaign to make such documents, found in libraries and stores around the world, available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected.5.(2014·四川高考)Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as “night owls”and only 10 percent can be classified as “early birds”—the other 70 percent are in the middle.Group 51.editor n.编辑2.electric adj.电的；电动的3.emergency n.紧急情况；突发事件4.especially adv.特别, 尤其5.example n.例子；榜样6.exchange n.交换, 调换；交流7.expand v.扩大, 增加, 扩展8.explicit adj.明确的；清楚的；详述的；坦率的9.explore v.探险, 勘察, 考察；探索, 探究10.explorer n.探险者11.export n.& v.出口, 输出12.expose vt.揭露；露出, 显露；使面临13.express vt.表达；表示；表露n.特快列车, 特快专递14.extension n.扩大；延伸；扩建；电话分机, 分机号码15.extraordinary adj.非凡的, 异乎寻常的16.fantastic adj.(口语)极好的, 美妙的, 很棒的17.fare n.(车或船的)费用, 票(价)18.fault n.缺点, 毛病；错误19.feast n.盛宴, 宴会, (宗教的)节日20.federal adj.联邦制的, 联邦政府的21.female adj.女的；女性的；雌性的n.女人；雌性动物22.fight n.打仗(架), 战斗v.与……打架, 与……作斗争23.finance n.资金；财政；财务；金融vt.为……筹集资金24.fit adj.健康的；适合的；恰当的v.(使)适合, 合身；装进, 可容纳25.fix vt.使固定；修理；安装；确定, 决定；安排26.flash n.闪光；闪耀；(想法的)突现v.使闪光；使闪现27.flexible adj.易弯曲的, 柔韧的；灵活的, 可变动的28.fluent adj.流利的, 流畅的29.foggy adj.多雾的30.follow vt.跟随；接着，沿着，顺着；听懂，理解；遵循；仿效；跟得上【高考链接】1.（2017·浙江卷）Italians always “see me as a foreigner,” an outsider, even though she’s stayed in the country for years and can speak the local language fluently, she said.2.（2017·天津卷）There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it’s full.3.（2017·新课卷II）The plants get ready to fight back.4.(2017·浙江卷）Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant(移民) population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citizenship.5.(2017·江苏卷)This example should act as an inspiration for all cities.6.(2016·江苏高考)Such systems do not need to operate facetoface, and it’s clear to me that the Internet is expanding the range of my own social prosthetic systems.x-k+/w7.(2016·浙江高考)This book explores the musical interest and needs of children in their daily lives.8.(2016·江苏高考)She intends to fight to make it a woman’s as well as a man’s world.9.(2015·四川高考)And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgin’s chicken house in exchange for manure(肥料).10.(2015·北京高考)Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject ofcommunication between parents and their college children.第6组1.forecast n.& vt.预告2.fun n.乐趣；乐事；玩笑3.furniture n.(总称)家具4.glance vi.匆匆一看；一瞥；扫视5.glare v.怒目而视n.瞪眼；刺眼的强光6.globe n.地球仪；地球；球体7.glory n.光荣；荣誉；赞颂8.graduate v.毕业n.毕业生, 研究生9.grasp v.抓住；紧握；理解, 领会10.grocer n.零售商人；杂货店11.guarantee n.保证；保证书；担保v.保证；担保12.guidance n.引导, 指导13.handle n.柄, 把柄v.处理；应付；拿, 触14.hardship n.困难15.headline n.(报刊的)大字标题16.hobby n.业余爱好, 嗜好17.holy adj.神圣的18.identity n.同一性；一致；身份19.idiom n.习语, 成语20.ignore v.忽视, 不理21.illegal adj.不合法的, 非法的22.immigration n.移民23.incident n.事件；冲突24.income n.收入；收益；所得25.independent adj.独立的, 自主的；有主见的26.indicate v.表明, 显示；象征；暗示；指示；指出rmation n.信息28.insert vt.插入n.(书报或杂志的)插页29.inspect vt.检查；视察；检阅30.instant adj.立即的，立刻的；速食的，即食的【高考链接】1.（2017·新课标卷I）Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other— but always with an underlying affection.2.（2017·新课标卷II）In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our globe, within the architecture shakespeare wrote for.please come and join us.3.(2017·天津卷）Keep the tone measured: don’t handle it too lightly, as people can be offered,especially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of their culture(I.e.incorrect ordering of Chinese names).4.(2016·天津高考)My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master’s degree in English.5.(2016·天津高考)Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas—speaking, listening, reading and writing.6.(2016·北京高考)For previous generations, college was a decisive break from parental control；guidance and support needed to come from people of the same age and from within.7.(2016·天津高考)The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply: always handle the most difficult job first.8.(2016·北京高考)The college years are supposed to be a time for important growth in autonomy(自主性) and the development of adult identity.9.(2016·四川高考)Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helpingsleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.10.(2013·山东高考)But designer Mikhail Belyaev doesn’t think that forgetting to check theweather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet.第7组1.institute n.(研究)所, 院, 学院2.insure vt.确保；给……保险3.intelligence n.智力；情报4.interrupt v.打扰, 打断5.journalist n.记者, 新闻工作者6.justice n.正义；公正；司法7.magic adj.有魔力的n.魔法；魔力；魅力8.mature adj.成熟的, 成年人的；深思熟虑的, 慎重的9.measure v.测量, 衡量, 量度为n.量度尺寸；措施10.merchant adj.商业的；商人的n.商人；生意人11.minister n.部长；牧师12.mineral n.矿物质, 矿物13.motivation n.动机；动力；积极性14.nutrition n.营养15.occupation n.职业, 工作；消遣；占用16.particular adj.特殊的, 个别的17.pedestrian n.步行者, 行人18.permanent adj.永久的, 永恒的19.plain adj.清楚的, 明显的；普通的；朴素的；坦诚的n.平原, 旷野20.policy n.政策, 方针21.precious adj.宝贵的, 珍贵的22.previous adj.先前的, 以往的23.primary adj.首要的；初级的24.process n.过程, 程序；步骤；方法；工艺流程, 工序v.处理, 加工学+*科-*网25.profession n.职业, 专业26.profit n.利润, 收益, 益处27.pronunciation n.发音28.punctual adj.准时的29.purchase v.&n.买, 购买, 采购30.random adj.随意的，任意的，未经事先考虑的【高考链接】1.（2017·北京卷）The real problem relates to the possibility that artificial intelligence(AI) may become extremely good at achieving something other than what we really want.2.（2017·新课标卷II）This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.3.(2016·江苏高考)A third reason is that social intelligence develops in children before theirgeneral cognitive(认知的) skills, at least when compared with chimps.4.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily.5.(2016·浙江高考)Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge, it falls to the ground —and, in the process, it brings out important evidence about how physical objects interact(相互作用).6.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible.7.(2014·辽宁高考)Travis is the manager of G&G where he is responsible for forty employees(雇员) and profits(利润) of over 2 million per year.8.(2013·北京高考)Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice.Still，even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are.They are tired of being famous already.第8组1.range n.范围；一系列；射程；山脉v.变化；变动；排列, 排序；徘徊；漫步2.react v.起反应, 有影响；反抗3.reception n.接待, 招待会4.reform v.& n.改革, 改进5.refresh v.更新；使恢复精力；提醒；使想起6.register n.登记簿v.登记7.relate vi.有关；涉及8.represent vt.代表9.reputation n.名声, 名誉10.resist v.抵抗；抵挡11.standard n.& adj.标准(的)12.strike v.敲, 打, 撞, 击；打动, 感动；擦火柴；侵袭n.罢工13.studio n.工作室, 演播室14.survive v.幸存, 存活, 幸免于, 比……活得长15.target n.目标, 对象, 靶子v.把……作为攻击目标, 把……对准16.tradition n.传统, 风俗, 惯例17.trick n.诡计，骗局，恶作剧；戏法；诀窍vt.欺骗, 欺诈18.typical adj.典型的, 有代表性的19.understanding n.领会；理解；谅解20.urge v.敦促, 催促, 力劝；强烈主张；鼓励；促使n.强烈欲望；冲动21.vacant adj.空缺的, 未被占用的；空闲的, 茫然的22.vain adj.自负的, 自视过高的, 徒劳的, 无效的23.value n.价值；重要性vt.评价；重视；估价24.violence n.暴力；猛烈, 剧烈25.visual adj.视觉的26.vital adj.必不可少的, 极其重要的；维持生命活动所必需的；充满活力的27.weigh vt.称……的重量；权衡28.welfare n.福利29.withdraw v.撤回, 撤离；收回；缩回；使退出；提取30.witness v.& n.目击者，证人；目击，目睹，亲身经历【高考链接】1.（2017·新课标卷I）Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock.2.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react.3.(2016·江苏高考)There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help, inform and share are not taught, but naturally possessed in young children.4.(2016·江苏高考)The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty, surrounded by criminals and violence, had written a new chapter in the history of sports.5.(2015·浙江高考)The circle is divided into sections, and each section represents a fraction of the data.6.(2015·浙江高考)In most cities the sky looks as though it has been emptied of stars，leaving behind a vacant haze(霾) that mirrors our fear of the dark.。
高中英语高考完形填空高频词(共419个)
高考英语完形填空高频词1.occasion [əˈkeiʒən] 场合 n2.situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] 情况，处境n.3.take over 接管4.exchange [iksˈtʃeindʒ] 交换v.mand [kəˈmɑːnd] 命令v/n.6.confirm [kənˈfɜːm] 证实v.7.cultivate ˈkʌltiveit] 培养v.8.prosperously [ˈprɔspərəsli] 繁荣的adj.9.suspect [səsˈpekt] 怀疑 v.10.relatively [ˈrelətivli] 相对地，比较地adv.11.acknowledge [əkˈnɔlidʒ] 承认，鸣谢v.12.ambition [æmˈbiʃən] 抱负，野心n.13.quality [ˈkwɔliti] 质量，品质n.14.protection [prəˈtekʃən] 保护n.15.equally [ˈiːkwəli] 平等地adv.16.promise [ˈprɔmis] 承诺v.17.clearly [ˈkliəli] 清楚地adv.18.grateful [ˈgreitful] 感激的 adj.19.remove [riˈmuːv] 移开v.20.force [fɔːs] 强迫v./n.21.apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaiz] 道歉 v.22.terrible [ˈterəbl] 可怕的，糟糕的adj.23.stubborn [ˈstʌbən] 固执的 adj.24.actively [ˈæktivli] 积极地，主动地 adv.25.spiritual [ˈspiritjuəl] 精神的，心灵的 adj.26.magical [ˈmædʒikəl] 魔力的 adj.27.willingly [ˈwiliŋli] 愿意地adv.28.strengthen [ˈstreŋθən] 加强v.29.image [ˈimidʒ] 形象 n.plexity [kəmˈpleksiti] 复杂 n.31.cautious [ˈkɔːʃəs] 小心的 adj.32.manage [ˈmænidʒ]r 管理，成功做成 v.33.prejudice [ˈpredʒudis] 偏见 n.34.economic[ˌiːkəˈnɔmik] 经济/合算的adj.35.academic [ˌækəˈdemik] 学术的 adj.36.control [kənˈtrəul] 控制 v./n.37.adopt [əˈdɔpt] 收养，采取 v.38.consume [kənˈsjuːm] 消费，消耗 v.39.unique [juˈniːk] 独一无二的 adj.40.beneficial [ˌbeniˈfiʃəl] 有益的 adj.41.varied [ˈveərid] 种各样的 adj.42.demanding [diˈmɑːndiŋ] 要求高的 adj.43.appropriate [əˈprəupriit] 合理的 adj.44.entertainment [ˌentəˈteinmənt] 娱乐 n.45.deliberately [diˈlibərətli] 故意地 adv.46.purchase [ˈpəːtʃəs] 购买 v. 47.tough [tʌf] 艰难的 adj.48.bright [brait] 明亮的 adj.49.remain [riˈmein] 留下，保持 v.50.terrify [ˈterifai] 使害怕 v.51.disappointing[ˌdisəˈpɔintiŋ]令人失望的adj.52.formal [ˈfɔːməl] 正式的 adj.53.desire [diˈzaiə] 愿望 v./n.54.share [ʃeə] 分享，共有 v.55.fulfill [fulˈfil] 履行（诺言），执行（命令）v.56.admit [ədˈmit] 承认v.57.evident [ˈevidənt] 明显的adj.58.consequently [ˈkɔnsikwəntli] 因此，所以 adv.59.accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] 习惯的 adj.60.accumulate [əˈkjuːmjuleit] 积累 v.61.participate [pɑːˈtisipeit] 参加 v.62.absence [ˈæbsəns] 缺席 n.63.presence [ˈprezns] 出席 v.64.bravery [ˈbreivəri] 勇敢 n.65.horror [ˈhɔrə] 恐惧 n.66.spotless [ˈspɔtlis] 无暇的 adj.67.fundamental [ˌfʌndəˈmentl] 基础的 adj.68.employment [imˈplɔimənt] 就业，雇用 n.69.involve [inˈvɔlv] 包含，使参与 v.70.actually [ˈæktʃuəli] 事实上adv.71.harmony [ˈhɑːməni] 和谐 n.72.basically [ˈbeisikəli] 基本地 adv.73.inspire [inˈspaiə] 激发，鼓舞 v.74.imitate [ˈimiteit] 模仿 v.75.awful [ˈɔːful] 糟糕的 adj.76.generous [ˈdʒenərəs] 慷慨的，大方的 adj.77.wealthy [ˈwelθi] 富有的 adj.78.function [ˈfʌŋkʃən] 功能 n.79.stressful [ˈstresful] 有压力的 adj.80.persistent [pəˈsistənt] 坚持不懈的 adj.81.reluctant [riˈlʌktənt] 勉强的，不愿意的adj.82.diligent [ˈdilidʒənt] 勤奋的adj.83.attentive [əˈtentiv] 注意的，周到的 adj.84.unbearable [ˈʌnˈbeərəbl] 不能忍受的 adj.85.accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn] n.住所86.attractive [əˈtræktɪv] adj. 有吸引力的87.constant [ˈkɒnstənt] adj. 连续的88.brilliant [ˈbrɪliənt] adj.杰出的，才华横溢的89.clumsy [ˈklʌmzi] adj. 笨拙的90.declare [dɪˈkleə(r)] v. 宣布，声明91.obtain [əbˈteɪn] v. 获得92.interactive [ˌɪntərˈæktɪv] adj.相互的，互动的93.incident [ˈɪnsɪdənt] n. 事件94.adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n. 冒险95.in particular [ɪn pəˈtɪkjələ(r)] 尤其96.in reality [ɪn riˈæləti] 事实上97.emphasize [ˈemfəsaɪz] v. 强调98.overlook [ˌəʊvəˈlʊk] v. 忽视99.deny [dɪˈnaɪ] v.否认100.ensure [ɪnˈʃʊə(r)] v. 确保101.financial [faɪˈnænʃl] adj. 金融102.budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算103.on the whole [ɒn ðə həʊl] 整体上104.potential [pəˈtenʃl] adj. 潜在的，潜能105.on the contrary [ɒn ðəˈkɒntrəri] 相反106.loyalty [ˈlɔɪəlti] n. 忠实107.assume [əˈsjuːm] v. 假设108.establish [ɪˈstæblɪʃ] v.建立109.flexible [ˈfleksəbl] adj. 灵活的110.sensitive [ˈsensətɪv] adj. 敏感的111.essential [ɪˈsenʃl] adj. 必不可少的112.unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə(r)] adj. 不公平的113.expectation [ˌekspekˈteɪʃn] n. 期待114.impression [ɪmˈpreʃn] n. 印象115.examination [ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn] n.考试，检查116.contribution [ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn] n.贡献117.certainty[ˈsɜːtnti] n.肯定118.confuse [kənˈfjuːz]v.使迷惑，使混淆119.trap[træp]n.陷阱，困住120.secondary [ˈsekəndri] adj. 次要的121.turn up [ˈtɜːn ʌp] 出现122.show off 炫耀123.break in 闯进124.settle down [ˈsetl daʊn] 定居，安定下来125.relief[rɪˈliːf] n.安慰，减轻126.justice[ˈdʒʌstɪs]n.公正127.previous [ˈpriːviəs] adj.先前的，早先的128.instantly[ˈɪnstəntli] adv.立即地129.regularly [ˈreɡjələli] adv.规则地，规律地130.occasionally[əˈkeɪʒnəli] adv.偶尔地131.independence [ˌɪndɪˈpendəns] n.独立132.keep up with 跟上133.catch up with 追赶上e up with 想出135.put up with 忍受136.guarantee [ˌɡærənˈtiː] n.保证137.convince [kənˈvɪns] v.使确信，说服138.atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n.气氛139.sympathy[ˈsɪmpəθi] n.同情140.punish [ˈpʌnɪʃ] v.惩罚141.puzzled [ˈpʌzld] adj.感到迷惑的142.scared [skeəd] adj.害怕的143.embarrassed [ɪmˈbærəst] adj.尴尬的144.reaction [riˈækʃn] n.反应145.forgiveness [fəˈɡɪvnəs] n.原谅146.imaginary [ɪˈmædʒɪnəri] adj.想象力丰富的147.be filled with [bi fɪld wɪð] 充满148.be pleased with [bi pliːzd wɪð] 对......感到满意149.be crowded with [bi ˈkraʊdɪd wɪð] 挤满150.be equipped with [bi ɪˈkwɪpt wɪð] 配备有......151.possession [pəˈzeʃn] n.财产152.precious [ˈpreʃəs] adj.珍贵的153.appreciate [əˈpriːʃieɪt] v.欣赏，感激154.admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v.钦佩155.wander [ˈwɒndə(r)] v.闲逛156.get rid of 消除，摆脱157.particularly [pəˈtɪkjələli] adv.尤其，特别158.purpose [ˈpɜːpəs] n.目的，意图159.courage [ˈkʌrɪdʒ] n.勇气160.determination [dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃn] n.决心161.roll [rəʊl] v.滚动162.drop [drɒp] v.掉下163.undoubtedly [ʌnˈdaʊtɪdli] adv.毫无疑问地164.temporarily ['temprərəlɪ] adv.暂时地165.thankfully [ˈθæŋkfəli] adv.幸运地166.lean against [liːn əˈɡenst] 靠着167.challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] v.挑战168.fierce [fɪəs] adj.激烈的169.practical [ˈpræktɪkl] adj.实际的，实用的170.straight [streɪt] adv.直接地171.delighted [dɪˈlaɪtɪd] adj.高兴的172.congratulate [kənˈɡrætʃuleɪt] v.祝贺173.faint [feɪnt] adj.头晕的174.consult [kənˈsʌlt] v.咨询175.messy [ˈmesi] adj.乱的176.review [rɪˈvjuː] v.复习，评论177.curious [ˈkjʊəriəs] adj.好奇的178.graduation[ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn] n.毕业179.honor [ˈɒnə] n.荣耀fortable [ˈkʌmftəbl] adj.舒服的，舒适的181.tiresome [ˈtaɪəsəm] adj.令人生厌的，无聊的182.set up 建立183.hold up 举起，支撑184.pick up 拾起，学会，接185.possess [pəˈzes] v.拥有186.crowded [ˈkraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的187.march[mɑːtʃ] n.行军，前进188.apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n.公寓189.frightened[ˈfraɪtnd] adj.害怕的190.turn out 结果是，证明是191.figure out [ˈfɪɡə(r) aʊt] 算出，想出192.anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] adj.焦虑的193.hunt [hʌnt] n./v.寻找，打猎194.amused [əˈmjuːzd] adj.愉快的，顽皮的195.optimistic [ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk] adj.乐观的196.demonstrate [ˈdemənstreɪt] v.证明，演示，显示197.realize [ˈriːəlaɪz] v.意识到198.meaningful [ˈmiːnɪŋfl] adj.有意义的199.faithful [ˈfeɪθfl] adj.忠实的，忠诚的200.grasp [ɡrɑːsp] v.抓住，理解201.decorate [ˈdekəreɪt] v. 装饰202.pressure [ˈpreʃə(r)] n.压力203.obvious [ˈɒbviəs] adj.明显的204.predict [prɪˈdɪkt] v.预测205.audience [ˈɔːdiəns] n.观众206.contain [kənˈteɪn] v.包含207.gesture [ˈdʒestʃə(r)] n.姿势208.pioneer [paɪəˈnɪə(r)] n.先锋209.afford [əˈfɔːd] v.支付得起210.affair [əˈfeə(r)] n.事情211.dependent [dɪˈpendənt] adj.依赖的212.properly [ˈprɒpəli] adv.合理地213.sincerely [sɪnˈsɪəli] adv.真诚地214.severely [sɪ'vɪə(r)li] adv.严厉地215.guidance [ˈɡaɪdns] n.指导216.appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n.出现，外貌217.astonishment [əˈstɒnɪʃmənt] n.惊讶218.sharpen [ˈʃɑːpən] v.使锋利ment [ˈkɒment] n.评论220.privately [ˈpraɪvətli] adv.私人地221.frequently [ˈfriːkwəntli] adv.频繁地222.physical [ˈfɪzɪkl] adj.身体的，物理的223.donate [dəʊˈneɪt] v.捐赠224.manufacture [ˌmænjuˈfæktʃə(r)] v.制造，制造业225.original [əˈrɪdʒənl] adj.原始的，起初的226.effective [ɪˈfektɪv] adj.有效的227.object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt , əbˈdʒekt] v.反对228.typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj.典型的229.possibility [ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti] n.可能性230.accidentally [ˌæksɪˈdɛntəli] adv.意外地，偶然地231.immediately [ɪˈmiːdiətli] adv.立刻232.concern [kənˈsɜːn] n.关心，担心233.concentrate [ˈkɒnsntreɪt] v.集中234.tragedy [ˈtrædʒədi] n.悲剧235.neglect [nɪˈɡlekt] n.忽视236.approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n.接近，途径，方法237.disturbance [dɪˈstɜːbəns] n.打扰238.arrest [əˈrest] v./n.逮捕239.restore [rɪˈstɔː(r)] v.恢复240.available [əˈveɪləbl] adj.可得到的，可利用的241.accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] v.陪伴242.characteristic [ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk] n.特征，特性243.automatic [ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk] adj.自动的244.approve [əˈpruːv] v.批准，同意245.roughly [ˈrʌfli] adv.粗略地246.indicate [ˈɪndɪkeɪt] v.暗示247.hesitation [ˌhezɪˈteɪʃn] n.犹豫248.attach [əˈtætʃ] v.系着，附着249.plain [pleɪn] adj.平的，朴素的，简单的250.mercy [ˈmɜːsi] n.怜悯251.sample [ˈsɑːmpl] n.样本252.considerable [kənˈsɪdərəbl] adj.相当大的，值得考虑的253.enthusiasm [ɪnˈθjuːziæzəm] n.热情254.confirm [kənˈfɜːm] v.证实255.phenomenon [fəˈnɒmɪnən] n.现象256.modify [ˈmɒdɪfaɪ] v.修改257.annual [ˈænjuəl] adj.每年的258.isolation [ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃn] n.隔离，孤立259.ceremony [ˈserəməni] n.典礼，仪式260.acceptable [əkˈseptəbl] adj.可接受的261.eventually [ɪˈventʃuəli] adv.最后262.target [ˈtɑːɡɪt] n.目标263.expose [ɪkˈspəʊz] v.暴露264.absolutely [ˈæbsəluːtli] adv.绝对地265.negative [ˈneɡətɪv] adj.消极的，否定的266.steady [ˈstedi] adj.稳定的267.consistently [kənˈsɪstəntli] adv.一贯地，一致地268.permanent [ˈpɜːmənənt] adj.永久的269.professional [prəˈfeʃənl] adj.职业的，专业的270.dismiss [dɪsˈmɪs] v.解雇271.countless [ˈkaʊntləs] adj.数不尽的272.thoroughly [ˈθʌrəli] adv.彻底地273.standard [ˈstændəd] n.标准274.tolerate [ˈtɒləreɪt] v.忍受275.memorable [ˈmemərəbl] adj.值得纪念的276.leave for [liːv fɔː(r)] 离开去到277.adapt [əˈdæpt] v.适应，改编278.somehow [ˈsʌmhaʊ] adv.不知怎么地279.somewhat [ˈsʌmwɒt] adv.稍微，有点280.acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v.获得281.occupy [ˈɒkjupaɪ] v.占据282.accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] v.陪伴283.urgent [ˈɜːdʒənt] adj 紧急的284.technology [tekˈnɒlədʒi] n.技术285.giant [ˈdʒaɪənt] adj.巨大的286.invisible [ɪnˈvɪzəbl] adj.看不见的287.evaluation [ɪˌvæljuˈeɪʃn] n.评估288.magnificent [mæɡˈnɪfɪsnt] adj.壮丽的289.inefficient [ˌɪnɪˈfɪʃnt] adj.效率低的290.nonsense [ˈnɒnsns] n.废话，荒谬的291.preserve [prɪˈzɜːv] v.保护，保存292.career [kəˈrɪə(r)] n.事业293.profession [prəˈfeʃn] n.职业，专业294.exhausted [ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd] adj.筋疲力尽的295.crash [kræʃ] n./v.撞碎，坠毁296.suspicious [səˈspɪʃəs] adj.怀疑的297.requirement [rɪˈkwaɪəmənt] n.要求298.athletic [æθˈletɪk] adj.运动的，运动员的299.prohibit [prəˈhɪbɪt] v.禁止，阻止300.depressed [dɪˈprest] adj.沮丧的，萧条的301.instruction [ɪnˈstrʌkʃn] n.教导，说明302.slightly [ˈslaɪtli] adv.轻微地303.meaningful [ˈmiːnɪŋfl] adj.有意义的304.principle [ˈprɪnsəpl] n.原则305.undeserved [ˌʌndɪˈzɜːvd] adj.不应得的306.betray [bɪˈtreɪ] v.背叛307.moderate [ˈmɒdərət , ˈmɒdəreɪt] adj.中等的，适度的308.evaluate [ɪˈvæljueɪt] v.评价，估价309.honorable [ˈɒnərəbl] adj.值得尊敬的310.artificial [ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl] adj.人造的311.concept [ˈkɒnsept] n.概念312.symbolize [ˈsɪmbəlaɪz] v.象征313.promising [ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ] adj.有前途的314.conflict [ˈkɒnflɪkt , kənˈflɪkt] n.冲突315.display [dɪˈspleɪ] v./n. 显示，陈列316.definitely [ˈdefɪnətli] adv.明确地，肯定地317.interrupt [ˌɪntəˈrʌpt] v.打断318.recall [rɪˈkɔːl] v.回想起319.recite [rɪˈsaɪt] v.背诵320.resist [rɪˈzɪst] v.抵制321.desperate [ˈdespərət] adj.绝望的322.elegant [ˈelɪɡənt] adj.优雅的323.attempt [əˈtempt] n.试图324.random [ˈrændəm] adj.随机的325.profitable [ˈprɒfɪtəbl] adj.有利可图的326.treasure [ˈtreʒə(r)] n.珍惜，宝藏327.poisonous [ˈpɔɪzənəs] adj.有毒的328.dilemma [dɪˈlemə] n.窘境329.correctly [kə'rektlɪ] adv.正确地330.system [ˈsɪstəm] n.系统plicated [ˈkɒmplɪkeɪtɪd] adj.复杂的332.application [ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn] n.申请，应用程序333.simple [ˈsɪmpl] adj.简单的334.recognize [ˈrekəɡnaɪz] v.认出，认可335.cruel [ˈkruːəl] adj.残忍的fortable [ˈkʌmftəbl] adj.舒服的，舒适的337.feared [fɪəd] v.害怕338.replace [rɪˈpleɪs] v.代替339.method [ˈmeθəd] n.方法340.seize [siːz] v.抓住341.misunderstand [ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd] v.误解342.mistake [mɪˈsteɪk] n.错误，弄错343.imply [ɪmˈplaɪ] v.暗示344.disease [dɪˈziːz] n.疾病345.repay [rɪˈpeɪ] v.偿还，报答346.describe [dɪˈskraɪb] v.描述347.contract [ˈkɒntrækt , kənˈtrækt] n.合同348.promote [prəˈməʊt] v.促进，提升349.sacrifice [ˈsækrɪfaɪs] n.牺牲350.generally [ˈdʒenrəli] adv.一般来说351.trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n.麻烦352.pleased [pliːzd] adj.满意的353.certainly [ˈsɜːtnli] adv.肯定地，当然354.national [ˈnæʃnəl] adj.国家的，民族的355.cultural [ˈkʌltʃərəl] adj.文化的356.entrance [ˈentrəns , ɪnˈtrɑːns] n.入口357.annoying [əˈnɔɪɪŋ] adj.令人恼怒的358.polite [pəˈlaɪt] adj.有礼貌的359.unconscious [ʌnˈkɒnʃəs] adj.无意识的360.patient [ˈpeɪʃnt] adj.有耐心的361.theory [ˈθɪəri] n.理论362.classification [ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃn] n.分类363.smart [smɑːt] adj.聪明的364.mature [məˈtʃʊə(r)] adj.成熟的365.average [ˈævərɪdʒ] n./v. 平均366.creative [kriˈeɪtɪv] adj.有创造力的367.graduate [ˈɡrædʒueɪt] n.毕业，毕业生368.program [ˈprəʊɡræm] n.节目369.intelligent [ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt] adj.智能的，聪明的petent [ˈkɒmpɪtənt] adj.有能力的371.independent [ˌɪndɪˈpendənt] adj.独立的372.separate [ ˈsepəreɪt] adj.单独的，分开的373.voluntarily [ˈvɒləntrəli] adv.自愿地374.doubt [daʊt] v.怀疑375.reflection [rɪˈflekʃn] n.反射，沉思，映象376.conclusion [kənˈkluːʒn] n.结论377.adult [ˈædʌlt] n.成年人378.talented [ˈtæləntɪd] adj.有天赋的379.outstanding [aʊtˈstændɪŋ] adj.出色的380.expression [ɪkˈspreʃn] n.表达，表情381.check [tʃek] v.检查382.attend [əˈtend] v.参加，照料383.be aware of [bi əˈweə(r) ɒv] 意识到384.be fond of 喜欢385.be worthy of 值得386.expect [ɪkˈspekt] v.期待，预计387.decision [dɪˈsɪʒn] n.决定388.style [staɪl] n.风格389.pretend [prɪˈtend] v.假装390.explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 解释391.cause [kɔːz] n.原因，事业392.perform [pəˈfɔːm] v.表演，执行393.probably [ˈprɒbəbli] adv.可能地394.struggle [ˈstrʌɡl] v.挣扎，奋斗pletely [kəmˈpliːtli] adv.完全地396.wonder [ˈwʌndə(r)] v.想知道397.experience [ɪkˈspɪəriəns] n.经验，经历398.fail [feɪl] v.失败399.develop [dɪˈveləp] v.发展400.responsible [risˈpɔnsəbl] adj. 有责任的401.valuable [ˈvæljuəbl] adj.有价值的，贵重的402.ability [əˈbiliti] n.能力403.affect [əˈfekt] vt.影响404.destroy [disˈtrɔi] v.毁坏405.confident [ˈkɔnfidənt] adj.自信的406.request [riˈkwest] v.要求407.traditional [trəˈdiʃənl] adj. 传统的408.modern [ˈmɔdən] adj. 现代的409.relationship [riˈleiʃənʃip] n.关系410.cooperation [kəuˌɔpəˈreiʃən] n. 合作411.distinguish[disˈtiŋgwiʃ] v.区分412.identify [aiˈdentifai] v. 鉴定，识别413.thought [θɔːt] n. 想法，思想414.discourage [disˈkʌridʒ] v.使气馁，使沮丧415.prepare [priˈpeə] v. 准备416.observe [əbˈzəːv] v. 观察，遵守417.energy [ˈenədʒi] n. 精力418.nervous [ˈnəːvəs] adj.紧张的419.proud [praud] adj. 自豪的。
完型高频词汇
美 [ɪˈskep] 英 [ɪˈskeɪp] vi . 逃脱；（气体，液体等）漏出；（未受伤或只受了一点伤 害而）逃脱；声音（不自觉地）由…发出;
P2
vt &vi . 逃避，避开; n. 逃走；逃跑工具或方法；野生种；泄漏; vt . 被忘掉，被忽视;
expect
美 [ɪkˈspɛkt] 英 [ɪkˈspekt] vt . 期望；预料；要求；认为（某事）会发生; vi . 预期；期待；怀胎；怀孕;
impress
美 [ɪmˈprɛs] 英 [ɪmˈpres] vt . 印；给…以深刻印象；使铭记;
income
美 [ˈɪnˌkʌm] 英 [ˈɪnkʌm] n. 收入，进款;进来的动作;进入;
increase
美 [ɪnˈkris] 英 [ɪnˈkri:s] vt .& vi . 增加，增大，增多; vt . 增强，增进;[缝纫]放（针）; vi . 增强;增进;增殖，繁殖;[缝纫]放针;
benefit
美 [ˈbɛnəfɪt] 英 [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. 利益，好处;救济金，津贴;义演，义卖;恩惠，恩泽;
vt . 有益于，有助于;使受益;得益，受益;
biology
美 [baɪˈɑlədʒi] 英 [baɪˈɒlədʒi] n. 生物学;生物;
cancer
美 [ˈkænsɚ] 英 [ˈkænsə(r)] n. 癌症，恶性肿瘤;弊病，社会恶习;迅速蔓延的恶劣的或危 险的事物;[天]巨蟹座，巨蟹宫;
graduate
美 [ˈɡrædʒuˌet] 英 [ˈgrædʒuət] vi . 渐变；渐渐变为（与into连用）；渐渐消逝（与away 连用） ；取得资格（与as连用）;
近3年高考英语高频单词1500个(可以直接打印)
近3年高考英语完型&阅读1500个高频词！在高考的英语试卷中，词汇的掌握对答题起着至关重要的作用。
词汇量的提高是听说读写能力提高的前提，那么如何能高效提升英语成绩，抓住考试的高频词汇是非常重要的。
今天，给大家总结了近几年考试中高考完型填空和阅读理解中考查的高频词汇，大家每天背一点，有利于考试中又快又准地答题！英语完形填空450个高频词组1. a host of 大量2. a test for 检测目的3. a test on 对……进行测试4.a test with 检测手段 5. above all 最重要的；首先6. according to 根据 7. achieve equilibrium 取得平衡 8. achieve one's purpose 达到目的 9. achieve success 获得成功 10. achieve victory 获得胜利 11. act on 遵照...行动；作用于12. act out 表演出来 13. add up to 总计，合计 14. add...to... 把…...加到…...15. adhere to 坚持，奉行16. afterall 毕竟，终究17. agree on 对……取得一致意见 18. agree to 同意，赞成 19. agree with sb. 同意某人的话 20. along with 和......一起21. alternate (with) 交替22. amount to 合计；共计23. an equalto 与…(地位)相同的人/物24. and yet 然而 25. anything but 一点也不26. anything like 像……那样的东西 27. anywhere near 接近于 28. apart form 除……之外尚有 29. apply to 向……申请；适用于 30. appreciation of 对……的欣赏/赞赏 31. argue against 反对 32. as a result of 作为……的结果；由于 33. as a result 结果；因此34. as a whole 作为一个整体，整个看来35. as far as… 就……而言 36. asfor 至于，关于37. as if 好像，仿佛 38. as soon as 一......就......39. as though 好像，仿佛 40. as to 至于，关于41. as well 也42. as yet 迄今，到目前为止 43. aside from 除......之外44.associate…with… 把……和......联系起来 45. association with 与……的交往/联合 46. at a disadvantage 处于不利地位 47. at a loss 不知所措 48. at a time 每次，一次 49. at all 丝毫，根本50. at any moment 随时51. at first 首先，最初52. at large 未被捕获的，自由行动的，详尽的53. at last 终于，最终54. at least 至少 55. at length 最终，详细地56. at most 最多 57. at no time 从不，决不 58. at one time 曾经59. at the cost of 以……为代价 60. at the least 至少，无论如何61. at times 有时，间或62. at…spe ed 以……的速度 63. attend on 照顾，侍候64. attribute…to... 把……归于...... 65. back up 后退，支持66. be based on 基于 67. be able to 能够 68. be about to 正打算 69. be accustomed to 习惯于 70. be associated with 与……有关71. be aware of 意识到72. be capable of 有能力做......73. be caught 遇到，陷入 74. be committed to 被交给，答应承担义务75. be confined to 限制在，局限于76. be confined/be restricted 受……限制 77. be dedicatedto 奉献，献给78. be devoted to 献身于/致力于......79. be directedto 指向，针对 80. be drawn to 被......所吸引81. be due to 由于82. be exposed to 暴露在...下，接触...83. be fond of 喜爱 84. be full of 充满85. be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常 86. be in order 合适，恰当87. be involved in 参与，参加88. be involved with 涉及，与……有关连89. be left to 由...来决定，由...来想办法90. be limited to 限制在...，限定在...91. be linked to/with 与…连接/有联系 92. be proudof 为...而骄傲93. be referred to 被提及94. be related to 与……有关 95. be sick of 厌恶/讨厌...96. be subject to 经受，遭受97. be suitable for 适合于 98. be sure of 对...肯定99. be thrown in 额外赠送 100. be tied by/with 被……捆绑101. be tied to 束缚于，捆绑于 102. be tired of 厌倦/厌烦...103. behind time 晚点 104. belief in 对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心 105. believe…to be... 相信……是...... 106. better than 好于……107. beyond question 毋庸置疑 108. break away 脱离，逃跑 109. break down 损坏，分解，瓦解 110. break into 闯入 111. break in 闯入，打断 112. break off 断绝，结束 113. break out 突发，爆发 114. break through 突破 115. break up 结束,打碎 116. bring about 引起，带来117. bring forward 提出118. bring out 使出现，公布，出版119. bring up 提出，养育，呕吐120. by accident 偶然121. by all means 无论如何122. by chance 偶然，意外地 123. by choice 通过选择 124. by contrast 对比之下125. by means of 用，依靠，借助于 126. by means of 借助于 127. by mistake 错误地 128. by the way 顺便提一下 129. by virtue of 凭借，由于130. by way of 经由，通过…方式 131. call forth 唤起 132. call for 邀请，要求，需要 133. call off 取消 134. call on/upon 访问，拜访 135. care for 照顾，关心，喜欢 136. carry out 贯彻，执行137. cast light on sth. 阐明某事138. catch up with 赶上139. catch sight of 看见140. center on 集中在，以...为中心141. characterized by 以...为特征142. coincide with 与……相符 143. come from 来自，来源于144. come off 成功，脱离145. come on 快点，上演，突然产生146. come out 出版，出现，结果是 147. come to 等于，结果是，总计，达到 148. come under attack 受到打击 149. come under 归入，受到150. come up 走近，上升，发芽，被提出151. comment on 评论，发表意见152. commit to 交付，把……投入 153. comply with 遵守，服从154. conform to 遵守，符合，顺应 155. consist of 由...组成 156. consistent in 在(某方面)一致 157. consistent with 与……一致 158. contribute to 有助于，促进159. copy out 抄写160. correlate with 使...与...产生相互关系161. count on 指望162. cut away 砍掉163. cut down 削减164. cut off 切断，中断165. cut out 删掉166. dedicate…to... 奉献167. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于 168. die back 枯死169. die down 逐渐消失，止息170. die off 相继死去171. die out 消失，死绝172. difference in 在……方面的差别 173. dosomething for/to 改进，增强 174. doubt about 怀疑 175. due to 由于,因为 176. dwell on 详述，细想 177. enter for 报名参加178. enter into 开始 (谈话,讨论)179. entertain a proposal 愿意考虑这一建议 180. entertain an idea 抱着一种想法 181. even if 即使，虽然 182. even though 即使，虽然 183. ever since 此后一直184. faithful to 忠心于 185. fall from 从…落下186. far from 毫不，远非 187. favor of 喜欢 188. figure out 计算出，解决，理解 189. find out 查明 190. focus on 集中于191. followed by 接着是192. for all 尽管193. forexample 举例来说 194. for instance=for example195. for sale 待售，出售 196. for the purpose of 为了...目的197. for the sake of 为了...起见 198. frankly speaking 坦白来说 199. freedom from 免于…的自由200. from all appearances 从各种迹象来看201. from all sides 从四面八方，全面地 202. from now on 从现在开始 203. from/by all accounts 人人都说 204. gather up 集拢205. generally speaking 一般来说 206. get along with 进展，相处207. get away 逃脱，离开 208. get about 四处走动，（消息）传开 209. get down to 开始，着手 210. get in 进入，陷入，收获211. give in 妥协，让步，投降，屈服 212. give off 发出（光、热等）；长出（枝、杈等）213. give out 分发，发出，用尽，精疲力竭214. give away 赠送，泄露 215. give up 放弃 216. give way 让路，让步 217. go beyond 超越，超过218. go by 从…旁走过，顺访 219. go for 追求 220. go in 进入，参加 221. go through 经历 222. hand on 传下来，依次传递 223. hand out 分发，散发 224. hand over 移交 225. have a bearing on 与…有关系 226. have difficulty with 与...有分歧/相处不好227. hold back 隐瞒；退缩；抑制；阻止 228. hold down 抑制；压制；保有 229. hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持 230. hold on 不挂断电话，继续 231. hold out 维持，伸出，提出，坚持 232. hold up 举起；阻挡；拦截 233. hold off 保持距离，不接近 234. if only 要是...就好了（用于虚拟语气）235. in use 在使用中236. in…degree 在……程度上 237. in a sense 在某种意义上238. in a state of 处于…的状态 239. in a way 在某种程度上240. in accord with 与…一致 241. in addition to 除…之外，并且 242. in all 总共243. in any case 无论如何，不管怎样244. in case of 万一…245. incase 假使，以防246. in circles=in a circle 在原地兜圈子，毫无进展 247. in consequence 因此，结果248. in doubt 有怀疑 249. in effect 实际上，生效250. in essence 本质上251. in fact 实际上 252. in firmvoice 用坚定的声音253. in general 一般来说，大体上254. inaddition 此外，而且255. in line with 与...一致，符合...256. in mind 在心里，记住257. in need of 需要 258. in no way 决不 259. in one's opinion 在某人看来 260. in terms of 依据261. in the way 妨碍，阻碍 262. in order to 为了 263. in order 秩序井然，按顺序264. in particular 尤其，特别265. in perspective 关系恰当地，观察合理地266. in point of 说到，关于 267. in question 讨论中的，考虑中的268. in reference to 关于269. in regard to 关于 270. in relation to 关于，至于271. in reply to 答复272. in response to 作为对...的回答/反应273. in return for 作为对...的回报/交换274. in short 简言之275. in spiteof 尽管276. in terms of 依据，在...方面277. in the analysis of 对…进行分析278. in the bargain 此外，还 279. in the case of 就...来说280. in the company of 陪伴，伴随281. in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间 282. in the end 最后 283. in the event of 万一发生284. in the form of 以...的形式285. in the light of 鉴于，由于286. in the process of 在...的过程中287. in time 及时288. in turn 依次地，反过来289. in vain 徒劳 290. in whole 整个地291. infuse … into 注入 292. insiston 坚持293. instead of 代替 294. interest in 对…的兴趣 295. irrespective of 不顾的，不考虑的296. isolate…from 使...与...隔离，使孤立297. it used to be 过去的情况是…298. join in 参加(某种活动)299. lay emphasis on 强调300. lay/put blame on 责怪，归咎于301. lead off 开始302. lead on 继续引领303. lead out 开始304. lead to 导致305. less than 不如，少于 306. link together 联系在一起 307. long before 早在...之前，很久以前 308. look on 旁观309. loyal to 忠诚于 310. make a step 走一步 311. make for 有助于，有利于312. make one's way 前进，行进 313. make out 弄懂，辨认出314. make sure 查明，确保315. make towards 朝…走去 316. make way 开路，让路 317. mean by …的意思，…意味着318. more…than... 与其说…不如说…319. more than 不仅，不止，多于320. much as 虽然,尽管321. no less…than 和…一样…，既…又…322. no mor …than 既不会…也不会... 323. not…but… 不是…而是…324. now that 既然，由于325. object to 反对326. of course 当然 327. on a large scale 大规模的(地)328. on a national scale 在全国范围内 329. on account of 由于330. on average 平均地331. on behalf of 代表，为了332. on campus 在校园 333. on occasion 偶尔334. on radio 用无线电，通过广播335. on the average 平均地336. on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上 337. on the contrary 相反 338. on the grounds of 以…为理由 339. on the occasion of 在…场合，值...之际340. on the otherhand 另一方面 341. on the radio 通过广播，无线电广播中342. on the side 额外地，作为兼职343. on the side of 在…一边 344. on the whole 总的来看345. on time 准时346. one another 相互 347. one or other 不管哪一个 348. only if 只要，只有349. other than 除了350. out of step 不一致，不协调351. out of the question 不可能的 352. out of use 不使用353. owe…to… 把…归功于... 354. pass out 分发，昏倒355. pass off 中止，停止356. pass on 传递357. pass by 去世358. pay attention to 注意359. pay by check 用支票支付 360. pay incash/pay cash 付现金361. pay off 偿清，取得好结果362. persistin 坚持 363. pick up 捡起，学会，接364. plan for 为...订计划365. point to 指向366 properly speaking 正确(公正)地讲 367. providedthat 假若，倘如368. put together 加在一起;369. put up with 忍受370. quite other 完全不同的 371. rather than 而不是 372. refer to 提到，参考 373. reflect discredit on 使丧失名誉 374. reflect on 思考，反省375. rely on 依靠，指望376. remove…from… 把…从…去掉，撤职377. responsible for 对...负责378. result from 由…产生379. result in 导致 380. ripe for 为...做好准备381. root out 发现 382. run a risk 冒风险383. sacrifice something to 为…牺牲某事 384. secure sth. from attack 确保…免受攻击 385. set about 开始，着手 386. set aside 留出 387. set back 推迟，延缓388. set down 放下，记下 389. setforth 阐明，陈述 390. set off 出发，使爆炸 391. set out 陈列，显示，启程 392. share with 与...分享393. shoot a film 拍摄一个镜头 394. side with站在...一边，支持395. similar to 与...相似396. sincethen 从那时起 397. something like 大约，有几分像…398. soonerthan 早于399. speed up 加速400. stand for 代表401. step up 增加，加速402. stick to 坚持，坚持，遵循403. stimulated by 受...的刺激404. stir up 激起，挑起405. such as 比方说，例如406. support for 对…的支持 407. sure enough 果然408. take away 拿走，夺走409. take a step 采取措施410. take advantage of 利用411. take away 消耗，清除 412. take care of 照顾413. take...for 把...看作...414. take in 接受，吸收，欺骗 415. takeon 呈现，从事 416. take over 接管 417. take to 开始喜欢，开始从事，开始沉湎于 418. take up with 开始和...来往419. take up 占据，从事 420. thanks to 由于，幸亏421. the bulk of… 的主要部分，大多数422. the former…the latter… 前者…，后者...423. to…extent 在…范围，到…程度 424. to caution against 对…予以警告 425. to center around 以…为中心 426. to some extent 某种程度上427. to such an extent that 到...的程度，以至431. to turn sth. into 把…转换为... 432. together with 一起 433. transition to 向…的过渡，向…的转变 434. turn away 走开，转过脸 435. turn over 翻过来 436. turn round 转过身来 437. turn to 求助于 438. turn up 调大，出现439. what is more 而且440. with regard to 关于441. with that 说罢442. with the exception of 除...外443. with…speed 以…的速度 444. work away 一直在工作 445. work out 解决，算出，制定出 446. work up 逐步建立，逐步发展447. worse than 坏于…448. write in 提出书面要求 449. writeoff 报废，勾销 450. write out 写出,取消某角色690个高考英语阅读理解高频词1. alter v. 改变,变更2. burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革；变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送；传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变22. vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车）35. catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到48. accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行49. network n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费；经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口（物）v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口（物）v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. （使）聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界；地球仪193. global a. 全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出,发现；玷污238. spray v. 喷,（使）溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途；景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张266.mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威；当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪；语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质；实质286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险；取于291. version n. 版本,译本；说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略（上）的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张（状态）,张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩315. subtract v. 减（去）316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴；使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理（学）367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何（学）369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程（式）377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. （中断后）重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿（做）419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙；束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. （价格）折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角（形）470. sequence n. 连续；顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. （绕...）作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复；反应504. response n. 回答,答复；反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯；试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口；欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到；(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命；代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念；意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入；税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的；致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常；致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的；共同的570. junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的；海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览596. sketch n. 草图；梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的；纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤；内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的；僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者；证据vt. 注意到；证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂。
2025届高考英语：阅读理解及完型常考重点高频(带音标)500词素材
appetite
[ˈæpɪtaɪt]
n.胃口，食欲；欲望
47
appoint
[əˈpɒɪnt]
vt.约定；指定；任命
48
appointment
[əˈpɒɪntm(ə)nt]
n.约会；约定
49
architect
[ˈɑːkɪtekt]
n.建筑师；设计师
50
arise
[əˈraɪz]
vi.产生；出现
51
adv.事实上；实际上
14
adapt
[əˈdæpt]
vt.使适应；改编vi.适应（~to）
15
adaptation
[ædəpˈteɪʃ(ə)n]
n.适应；改写（本）
16
addition
[əˈdɪʃ(ə)n]
n.加，加法；增加的人（或物）
17
address
[əˈdres]
n.地址；演说vt.写地址；演说
n.包含；容忍；容纳
140
contemporary
[kənˈtemp(ə)r(ər)ɪ]
adj.当代的；同时代的n.同代人，当代人
141
content
[kənˈtent]
n.内容；含量；满意adj.满意的
142
continent
[ˈkɒntɪnənt]
n.大陆，洲
143
contribute
[kənˈtrɪbjuːt; ˈkɒntrɪbjuːt]
84
bother
[ˈbɒðə]
vt.打扰；使不安；担心n.烦恼；麻烦
85
branch
[brɑːn(t)ʃ]
n.树枝；分部；分支；支流
2024届高考英语阅读理解高频词清单
高中阅读理解高频词1.excite 激发2.scholar 学术3.perspective 视角4.practical 实际的5.application 应用6.suitcase 行李箱7.cupboard 橱柜，衣柜8.hallway 门厅，走廊9.authentic 原作的，正宗的10.master v.精通，掌握n.大师，主人11.shame 羞愧，羞耻12.a couple of 几个13.cardboard 纸板箱14.explode 爆炸15.bomb 炸弹16.efficiency 效率17.contractor 承包商，利约人18.tax paying 纳税19.bake 烘焙20.bunny 兔子21.plant 植物，工厂，发电厂22.wage 工资23.belt 传送带24.attach 系，贴，覆25.pile up 堆积26.reserve 预留，保留，储存27.technical 技术上的28.excuse 借口，原谅29.remove 移开，拿开30.stay on 继续停留31.move on 继续前进32.witness 目击，见证33.deliver 接生，传递，履行，发表34.breathtaking 激动人心的35.out-of-this world 极美的，世外桃源的36.put...into place 把......放在合适的位置37.highlight 突出，强调38.best- rated 评价非常高的39.recreation 娱乐，消遣40.be desired to do 旨在做......，被设计去做......41.windsurfing 风帆冲浪，帆版运动42.demonstration 演示，展示43.essential 必不可少的，必需品44.skateboarder 滑板运动员45.mechanics 机械学，力学46.switch 改变，切换，开关，切换，假发47.knee 膝盖48.elbow 肘部49.pad 护具50.knot 结51.helmet 头盔52.campsite 营地53.inappropriate 不合适的54.issue v.发行，发布，颁发n.议题，问题，期刊号55.certificate 证书56.discount 打折57.camp-goers 露营爱好者58.autographical 自传体的59.correspondence 通信，信件60.relatively 相对的，相当的61.memoir 回忆录62.integrate 合并，成为一体63.context 语境，上下文64.political 政治的65.intellectual 智力的66.artistic 艺术的67.humanitarian 人道主义的68.revolution 革命69.attendance 出席，出勤70.recharge 恢复体力，恢复精力71.collective 集体的，共同体的72.at all point 完全的，彻底的，73.construct 建造，构建74.discharge 释放75.reach across 横跨76.preface 前言mand 命令78.insist on 坚持panion 陪伴80.document 文件，记录，记载81.press 出版社82.insight 洞察83.reputation 名誉84.entry v.进入，加入n.参赛作品，参赛人数，账目，记录85.rank 等级，排名，地位ndfill 垃圾填埋87.sustainability 持续性88.peel 皮89.foodstuff 食品90.concrete 混凝土91.cement 水泥92.emission 排放物93.recipe 食谱，秘诀，烹饪法94.durability 持久性ponent 成分96.ground 渣，地面97.coaster 杯托98.dish 盘子99.patent 专利，100.currently 目前101.novel adj.新颖的n.小说102.prospect 展望，预期，前景103.innovation 革新，新鲜的事物104.solid adj.坚固的n.固体105.delicate 虚弱的，脆弱的，精致的。
高中英语2024届高考阅读理解高频词分类汇总(共十大类)
高考英语阅读理解高频词一、情感、态度类词汇赞同1.positive adj.肯定的,积极的, 确实的2.favorable adj.赞成的, 有利的3.approval n. 赞成, 承认, 正式批准4.supportive adj.支持的，支援的5.enthusiasm n.狂热, 热心, 积极性6.defensive 为……而辩护，防卫的7.practical adj. 实际的8. logical 符合逻辑的9. reasonable 合理的10. rational 理性的否定11.negative adj.否定的, 消极的, 负的, 阴性的12.disapproval 不赞成13. objection 异议，反对/ objective 反对的14. opposition 反对15. critical 批评的16. criticism 批评批判17. worried adj.闷闷不乐的,焦虑的18. impractical 不实际的19. illogical adj. 不合逻辑的20. irrelevant 不相关的21. radical adj.激进的22. biased 有偏见的23. prejudiced 有成见的；偏颇的24. conservative adj. 保守的怀疑25.suspicion n.猜疑, 怀疑26.suspicious adj.(be ~ of) 可疑的, 怀疑的27.doubt 怀疑28. doubtful adj.可疑的, 不确的, 疑心的29. puzzling / puzzled adj.使迷惑的, 使莫明其妙的30. confused 困惑的客观31.objective adj.客观的32.neutral adj.中立的33.impartial adj.公平的, 不偏不倚的34. impersonal adj. 不带个人色彩的35. unbiased adj.没有偏见的36. unprejudiced adj.公平的, 无偏见的37. factual adj.事实的, 实际的,根据事实的主观38.subjective adj.主观的, 个人的39.tolerance n.宽容，容忍，忍受40.tolerant 宽容的 / intolerable41.sensitive 敏感[锐]的,易受伤害的42.reserved adj.保留的, 包租的43.moderate adj.中等的, 适度的, 适中的44.fantastic adj.极好的积极45.active 主动的，积极的46.positive 积极的，肯定的，47.optimistic adj.乐观的48.confident adj.自信的, 确信的49.interested adj.感兴趣的,50.impressive adj.给人深刻，印象的, 感人的51.respective 尊敬的52.persuasive 令人信服的，有说服力的53. convinced 信服的 / convincing 令人信服的消极54.passive 被动的，消极的55.negative 消极的56.pessimistic 悲观的57.depressed 消沉的，压抑的，抑郁的58. frustrated 失意的，挫败的59. disappointed 失望的/ disappointing令人失望的60. gloomy adj.黑暗的, 阴沉的, 阴郁的61. indifferent 漠不关心的62. unconcerned 不关心的63. blue 忧郁的缓和d adj.温和的, 温柔的, 淡味的, 适度的65. amazed adj.吃惊的, 惊奇的66. concerned adj.关心的, 有关的67. amused 可笑的68. humorous 幽默的69. fascinated 迷人的70. curious 好奇的71. unforgiving 不可饶恕的72. pitiful 可怜的，令人同情的73. stressful 有压力的74. merciful 仁慈的 mercy 仁慈75. innocent 无辜的，无罪的76. sociable 好交际的，友善的其它77.admire v．赞赏；赞美；钦佩78.appreciate v．欣赏79.amuse v．逗乐80.alarm n．惊恐 v．使惊恐81.ashamed adj.惭愧的，羞愧的82.awful adj.极坏的；可怕的83.awkward adj.令人尴尬的84.blame v．责备85.condemn v．谴责86.criticize v．批评87.disgusting adj.令人厌恶的88.embarrassed adj.尴尬的89.praise v．& n．高度赞扬90.false adj.错误的；假的91.indifferent adj.漠不关心的92.fright n．惊吓93.horror n．恐惧94.panic n．& v．惊慌95.scare v．受惊吓二、特点、品格类词汇1.abnormal adj.不正常的 ambitious adj.有抱负的 aggressive adj.激进的2.accustomed adj.惯常的3.active adj.活跃的4.acute adj.敏锐的5.admirable adj.可钦佩的6.advanced adj.先进的7.alike adj.相像的，十分相似的8.antique adj.古老的9.apparent adj.显而易见的10.authentic adj.真实的11.automatic adj.无意识的；自动的12.bright adj.聪明的13.bored adj.烦闷的，无聊的14.brief adj.简短的；短暂的15.capable adj.有能力的；有才能的16.cautious adj.谨慎的17.classic adj.经典的；一流的18.classical adj.古典的19.clumsy adj.笨拙的petent adj.能胜任的plex adj.复杂的petent adj.称职的23.considerate adj.考虑周到的24.cooperative adj.有合作精神的25.critical adj.批判性的；挑剔的26.deadly adj.致命的27.diligent adj.勤勉的28.demanding adj.要求高的29.devoted adj.忠诚的30.determined adj. 坚定的31.dull adj.枯燥无味的32.efficient adj.有效率的33.elegant adj.优雅的；文雅的34.energetic adj.精力充沛的35.easy-going 好相处的36.emotional adj.情绪化的37.enthusiastic adj.热情的38.essential adj.必要的39.faithful adj.忠诚的40.fierce adj.凶猛的；猛烈的41.firm adj.强有力的；坚定的42.forgetful adj.健忘的43.fragile adj.易碎的；脆弱的44.frank adj.坦率的45.generous adj.慷慨的，大方的46.gentle adj.温和的47.grand adj.壮丽的；宏伟的48.greedy adj.贪婪的49.handy adj.易使用的；便利的50.humorous adj.幽默的51.mean adj.吝啬的；刻薄的d adj.轻微的；温和的53.modest adj.谦虚的，谦逊的54.narrow adj.狭隘的；勉强的55.noble adj.崇高的56.novel adj.新颖的57.objective adj.客观的58.optimistic adj.乐观的59.outstanding adj.杰出的60.passionate adj.充满热情的61.passive adj.被动的；消极的62.pessimistic adj.悲观的63.realistic adj.现实的64.reliable adj.可信赖的65.responsible adj.负责的66.rough adj.粗野的；粗糙的67.selfish adj.自私的68.sincere adj.真诚的69.stable adj.稳固的，稳定的70.still adj.静止的；寂静的71.stubborn adj.顽固的72.stupid adj.糊涂的；笨的73.thoughtful adj.深思的74.tough adj.严厉的；坚强的75.vain adj.徒劳的；自负的76.vivid adj.生动的；鲜明的77.voluntary adj.无偿的；自愿的三、职业、身份类词汇1.accountant n．会计2.agent n．代理人；代理商3.applicant n．申请人4.architect n．建筑师5.assistant n．助手6.authority n．当权者；当局7.candidate n．候选人8.captain n．船长；机长；队长9.chef n.厨师，主厨10.clerk n．职员11.coach n．教练12.colleague n．同事panion n．同伴，伙伴petitor n．竞争者15.director n．董事；导演16.editor n．编辑17.employee n．雇员；employer n．雇主18.fellow n．同事19.guide n．导游20.inspector n．视察员21.interviewee n．接受采访者；interviewer n．采访者；面试官22.judge n．法官；裁判wyer n．律师24.model n．模特25.official n．高级职员，官员26.partner n．合伙人27.pilot n．飞行员28.poet n．诗人29.principal n．首长；校长30.producer n．制片人31.programmer n.程序员32.receptionist n．接待员33.secretary n．秘书34.scholar n．学者35.superior n．上级，上司四、科技、发明类词汇1.access v．存取(计算机数据)2.assumption n．假定，假设3.breakthrough n．突破4.calculate v．计算，核算5.clone v．克隆6.cyberspace n．网络空间7.database n．数据库8.document n. 文件；文档 v. 记录；归档9.device n. 装置，器具10.density n．密度11.digital adj. 数码的；数字显示的；12.elementary adj.基本的13.evolution n．演变；进化14.electronic adj.电子的15.graph n．图表，曲线图16.hightech adj.高科技的17.inescapable adj.不可避免的18.infinite adj.无限的19.inquiry n．探究；调查20.intelligence n．智力，智慧；artificial intelligence(AI)人工智能21.patent n．专利；专利证书22.hardware n．硬件23.illogical adj.不合逻辑的24.react with与……起化学反应25.sensor n．传感器26.specialized adj.专用的27.transplant v．& n．移植28.sensor n. 传感器，灵敏元件29.statistic data统计数据30.systematic adj.系统的31.transmit v．传送，传输32.wire n. 金属丝；电线；v. 布线；打电报；五、医疗、健康类词汇1.abuse v.滥用，谩骂2.cancer n.癌症3.cell n.细胞4.be addicted to对……上瘾5.break down(健康状况)垮掉6.depression n．抑郁7.disease n．疾病8.diagnose v.诊断9.epidemic n.流行病，传染病10.headache n．头疼11.heart attack 心脏病12.infect v．感染13.inject v.注射14.immune adj.免疫的15.nutrition n．营养16.obesity n．肥胖17.operation n．手术an n．器官anic adj.有机的20.potential n．潜质；潜力 adj.潜在的21.protein n．蛋白质22.psychologically adv.心理上23.recovery n．康复24.refresh v．使恢复精力25.surgeon n．外科医生26.symptom n．症状六、动作、行为类词汇1.abolish v．废除2.advance v．前进3.assessment n．评估；评定4.appoint v．委派，委任5.assign v．指派；委派6.ban n．禁令 v．禁止beat(＝defeat) v．打败7.behave(＝conduct) v．表现得体；表现8.believe v．相信9.bite v．咬10.blow v．吹；吹奏11.break v．打破12.burst v．猛冲13.burst into tears＝burst out crying突然大哭起来14.burst into laughter＝burst out laughing突然大笑起来15.catch sight of看见16.check vt.检查；查看17.collect v．搜集；采集mand/instruct v．命令19.consult v．查询，查阅20.convey v．传递21.convention n．协定，协议22.contrary to expectations和预期相反23.cover v．行走(一段路程)24.cope with(成功地)对付25.demand v．强烈要求 n．要求，需求26.discover v．发现27.destroy v．破坏28.donate v．捐赠29.examine vt.检查；测验30.estimate v．估计31.escape v．逃走32.expectation n．预料；期待33.explore v．探索34.find out查明35.flee v．逃离36.fetch v．(去)拿来37.gaze v．凝视38.glance v．匆匆一看39.glare v．怒目而视ern v．治理41.glimpse v．瞥见42.grin v．咧着嘴笑43.go over仔细检查44.kick v．踢45.knock v．敲46.hunt for搜寻47.handle v．处理；负责48.hit v．打击49.hold v．拿着；抓住50.hug v．拥抱51.look for(＝seek)寻找52.look sb up and down上下打量某人53.look up抬头往上看y v．铺；放置ugh at嘲笑56.inspect vt.仔细检查；视察57.insist on坚决要求58.instruction n．指示；命令59.jog v．慢跑60.observe v．观察；注意到61.march v．行进62.manage v．经营，管理63.mock v．取笑，嘲弄64.regard v．把……视为65.resemble v．看起来像，像66.scan v．细看；审视；浏览67.skim v．略读68.spot v．看见，看出69.stare v．盯着看，凝视70.seize v．抓住；夺取71.stick v．戳，刺72.permission n．许可；批准73.position n．姿态，立场74.prevent v．阻止75.pace v．踱步76.request n．& v．要求，请求77.require v．要求78.search v．搜寻，搜查79.suppose v．假定；推断80.slide v．滑行81.slip v．悄悄疾行82.step v．迈步83.see sb off为某人送行84.sob v．抽噎85.take hold of抓住86.touch v．触摸87.uncover v．发现88.value v．给……估价89.witness v．目击；见证90.wander v．游荡91.wave v．招手92.wear v．穿，戴；蓄(发，须)93.whip v．鞭打94.wipe v．擦；消除95.weep v．哭泣96.wail v．号啕大哭七、回应、答复类词汇1.accept v．同意；接受2.admit v．承认3.advocate v．支持；提倡4.agree v．同意5.adopt v．采纳6.approve v．批准；同意7.account for 解释，说明8.address v．演讲9.advertise v．宣传(自己的事)10.announce v．宣布11.appeal v．呼吁；恳求12.argument n．争吵；辩论13.bargain v．讨价还价14.broadcast v．广播；传播15.be opposed to反对16.case n．理由，论据17.chat v．聊天18.claim v．宣称19.clarify v．阐明，澄清plain v．抱怨21.confirm v．确认；批准22.consider v．仔细考虑23.decision n．决定24.debate v．辩论25.declare v．宣布26.decline v．谢绝；拒绝27.describe v．描述28.disclose v．揭露；泄露29.discuss v．讨论30.direct v．指示31.do sb a favo(u)r帮助某人32.explain v．解释33.expose v．揭露34.favo(u)r n．赞同；偏爱；帮助；rm v．告知36.introduce v．介绍37.guarantee/promise v．保证38.object to 反对39.react vi.(对……)作出反应40.refuse v．拒绝41.respond v．回应42.reject v．拒绝接受43.reply v．回复44.state v．声明；陈述；说明45.make/come to/reach a decision作出决定46.mention v．提到47.publish v．公布48.pronounce v．发音；正式宣布49.reason v．推理，推断50.recognize v．承认51.remind v．提醒52.vow v．发誓53.repeat v．重说；重复54.whisper v．耳语55.warn sb of sth提醒某人某事八、获得、拥有类词汇1.accumulate v.积累2.achieve v．取得3.acquire v．获得4.acquisition n．获得；得到5.afford v．买得起6.attain v．获得7.contain v．含有；容纳8.earn v．挣得，赚得9.gain vt.获得；赢得10.obtain vt.获得，得到11.occupy v．占有；占据12.own(＝possess) v．拥有13.reserve v．贮备14.share v．共有九、社会、文化类词汇1.achieve v．取得2.accelerate v．(使)加速，加快3.adapt v．改编；使适应4.allocate vt.分配5.assess v．评估；估算6.bachelor n．学士7.bankrupt adj.破产的8.biography n．传记9.boost v．提高；推动；使增长10.civilize v．使文明，开化edy n．喜剧pose v．创作，作曲prehension n．理解prise v．由……组成pulsory courses必修课16.concrete adj.具体的17.consciousness n．意识；观念18.coordination n．协调19.criterion n．标准20.cater for适合，满足需要21.celebrity n．名人22.critic n．批评家，评论家23.critically adv.批判性地24.depressed adj.萧条的25.distinction n．差别，区别26.distribute v．分发；散布27.discipline n．纪律28.emergence n．兴起29.fictional adj.虚构的30.financial squeeze财政困难31.flourish v．繁荣32.genuine adj.真的；真诚的33.heritage n．(文化)遗产34.illustrate v．阐明35.impose v．把……强加于36.indicate v．指出；象征；显示37.initiative n．倡议，新方案38.literature n．文学；文献，资料39.masterpiece n．杰作40.modify v．调整；修饰41.optional courses选修课42.original adj.首创的 n．原作43.pursuit n．追求；消遣44.restore v．恢复；归还45.setting n．环境，背景46.sponsor n．赞助者 v．赞助47.squeeze v．压榨48.subscribe v．订阅49.tragedy n．悲剧50.tend v．倾向51.thrive v．旺盛，繁荣十、生态、环保类词汇1.abandoned adj.废弃的2.alternative energy替代能源3.atmosphere n．大气4.be poisonous to对……有毒5.botany n．植物学6.climate change气候变化7.creature n．生物，动物8.die out灭绝9.ecological adj.生态(学)的10.endangered species濒危物种11.environmentally friendly环保的12.extinction n．灭绝，绝种13.preserve v．保护14.sustainable adj.可持续的15.chemical n．化学制品16.circumstance n．条件，环境17.dispose of丢弃18.garbage n．(生活)垃圾19.garbage sorting 垃圾分类20.punishment n．惩罚，处罚21.recycle v．再利用22.renewable adj.可再生的23.severe adj.十分严重的24.widespread adj.分布广的25.catastrophe n．灾难26.charity n．施舍；慈善机构27.crisis n．危机28.destructive adj.毁灭性的29.drought n．干旱，旱灾30.eruption n．(火山)爆发31.miserable adj.痛苦的32.stricken adj.遭受……的；受……之困的33.victim n．受害者34.volcanic adj.火山的35.welfare n．福利。
英语高考完形填空高频词汇
英语高考完形填空高频词汇一、动词。
1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] - v. 达到；完成；成功。
例句：He achieved his goal after years of hard work.（经过多年的努力，他实现了自己的目标。
）2. affect [əˈfekt] - v. 影响；（疾病）侵袭；感动。
例句：The bad weather affected our travel plan.（恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行计划。
）3. attract [əˈtrækt] - v. 吸引；引起……的注意。
例句：The beautiful scenery attracts a lot of tourists every year.（美丽的风景每年吸引大量游客。
）4. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] - v. 有益于；得益 - n. 利益；好处。
例句：Regular exercise benefits your health.（经常锻炼有益于你的健康。
）5. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] - v. 向……挑战；质疑 - n. 挑战；难题。
例句：He challenged me to a game of chess.（他向我挑战下一盘棋。
）6. consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] - v. 考虑；认为；体谅。
例句：You should consider all the factors before making a decision.（在做决定之前，你应该考虑所有因素。
）7. contain [kənˈteɪn] - v. 包含；容纳；控制（感情）例句：This box contains a lot of books.（这个盒子里装了很多书。
）8. create [kriˈeɪt] - v. 创造；创作；造成。
例句：Artists create beautiful works.（艺术家创作美丽的作品。
北京高考完型高频词汇(787个)
北京高考完型高频词汇1.as因为；一边一边；随着；正如conj2.as if似乎，好像conj = as though3.because因为conj4.since自从，既然，因为conj5.in that因为，基于....原因conj6.now that既然，因为conj7.for因为conj8.So... that 如此.....以至于conj9.in order that 为了conj=so that10.for fear that生怕conj11.in case以防，万一conj12.unless除非conj13.as/so long as只要conj14.on condition that假如conj15.provided that 假如conj16.though尽管，虽然conj17.although尽管，虽然conj18.ever if即使conj =even though19.whether是否，无论是否conj20.While当.....时，尽管，然而conj21.until直到conj22.till直到conj23.afterwards后来，然后conj24.therefore因此adv.25.thus因此conj26.meanwhile同时adv27.slow慢慢的adj28.once曾经，一旦conj/adv29.stressful有压力的adj30.decision决定n31.decide决定v32.experience经验，经历n33.experienced有经验的adj34.experiment试验n35.ambition志向，野心n36.belief信念，相信n37.relieve减轻，使放心，减缓v38.relief减轻，减缓，安慰n39.promise承诺n/v40.require要求n41.requirement要求，规定n 42.seem似乎v43.sum总计，合计，金额，总数n44.immediately立即adv45.naturally自然地adv46.accept接受v47.gain获得v48.astonished感到惊讶的adj49.attractive吸引人的adj50.warn警告v51.calm平静的adj52.relax使放松v53.award授予，奖品n/v54.doubt怀疑n/v55.doubtful怀疑的adj56.suspect猜疑，猜测v57.guess猜v58.gift礼物，天赋n59.talent天赋n60.wonder好奇，想知道n/v61.grade年级，成绩n62.brain脑袋n63.ashamed感到羞愧的adj64.shameful可耻的，不道德的adj65.proud自豪的，骄傲的adj66.pride自豪，骄傲v67.jog慢跑v68.step台阶，步行n/v69.focus聚焦n/v70.upset心烦的，使心烦adj/v71.fearful恐惧的adj72.sick生病的，恶心的adj73.anxious焦虑的adj74.stand忍受v75.concern关心，关注，担心n/v76.beach海滩，海滨n77.gym健身馆，体育馆n78.blame责备v79.scold责骂v80.impressive印象深刻的adj81.shock震惊，休克，打击n82.bother打扰，麻烦v83.nutrition营养n84.blood血液n85.bleed流血v86.observe观察，遵守，庆祝v87.devote致力于，奉献v88.appreciate欣赏，感激v89.evaluate评价，评估v90.treat治疗，对待，款待v91.appoint任命，预约v92.gymnastics体育馆n(gym)93.suddenly突然adv94.regularly定期地，有规律地，经常地adv95.spread伸展，传播v96.recently近期adv97.advise建议v98.advice建议n99.encourage鼓励v100.serve服役，服务，提供（饭菜）v101.instructive教育性的，有益的adj102.instruction指令，用法说明书n103.choice抉择n104.glance瞥一眼v105.stare凝视v106.glare怒视，瞪视v107.thought思想，想法，思考n108.eventually最终adv109.moved感动的adj110.hit袭击，打击v111.terror恐怖n112.memory记忆n113.without没有prep114.pain疼痛n115.notice注意，布告v/n116.search搜索v/n117.rush冲，奔，冲忙送到v118.slim苗条的，修长的adj119.result结果n120.cover覆盖，报道封面v/n121.recover恢复，痊愈，重获v122.discover发现，探索v123.direct直接的，管理，指导adj/v124.direction方向，指导，用法说明书（复）n 125.fly （flew, flown）飞126.flow流动，流v/n127.career职业，职业生涯n128.continue继续v 129.postpone延期，延缓v130.cancel取消v131.nervous紧张的adj132.curiosity好奇心n133.grateful感激的adj134.inspire激发，鼓舞，使产生灵感135.introduce介绍，引进v136.introduction 介绍，引进n.rm告知v138.allow允许v139.permit允许v140.permission许可证，允许n141.lift举起，使（负担，压力）消散，电梯，搭便车v/n 142.attention注意n143.breathe呼吸v144.breathlessly喘不过气来地，adv145.imagine设想，想象v146.mention提及v147.overcome克服，战胜v148.distance距离n149.distant遥远的，疏远的adj150.poster海报n151.screen屏幕n152.ceiling天花板n153.offer提供v154.avoid避免v155.through通过，经历，度过prep156.between在两者之间prep157.struggle挣扎v158.refuse拒绝v159.hesitate犹豫v160.hesitation犹豫n161.concentrate集中注意力v162.grasp抓住v163.view看，观点，风景v/n164.sight视力，一道风景n165.scene现场，场景n166.separate分开，隔离，单独的，各自的v/adj167.motivate使有动机，激发积极性v168.target靶子，目标n169.burden负担n170.limit限制n/v171.hardly几乎不adv172.merely仅仅adv173.prevent阻止，预防v174.protect保护v175.transform转化v176.against反对，靠着，衬托prep 177.besides此外prep/adv178.lead领导，带领，铅v/n 179.challenge挑战v/n180.mature成熟的adj181.joy欢乐，快乐n182.joyful欢喜的，令人高兴adj 183.overjoyed狂喜的adj184.embarrassed尴尬的adj185.survive幸免于，挺过v 186.pressure压力n187.dependence依赖，依靠n 188.mercy同情，怜悯n189.influence影响n190.regret后悔，遗憾v191.guidance引导，指导192.debate辩论n/v193.argue争吵，争论，主张v 194.argument争吵，争论，主张n 195.negotiate协商v196.check检查，支票v/n197.checque支票n.=check198.partner搭档n199.share分享，股份v/n200.adjust调整，校对v201.recognize辨认，认出v 202.admire钦佩vfort舒服，安慰n/v fortable舒适的adj205.ignore忽视v206.affect影响v207.effect影响n208.ruin摧毁，废墟v/n209.sense感觉，感觉到n/v 210.interview采访，面试v211.succeed成功v212.behavior行为，举止n213.respect尊重v/n214.responsible有责任的adj 215.relationship关系n 216.tolerate容忍v217.repeat 重复v218.repeatedly反复地，再三地adv219.aggressive 侵略的，好斗的adj220.enthusiastic热情的adj221.independent独立的adj222.project工程，项目n223.innocent天真的，清白的adj224.admit承认，录取v225.gather聚集v226.product产品，成果n227.productive多产的，富有成效的adj228.present礼物n. 目前的，在场的adj.赠送v 229.approach方法，途径n，走进，靠近v 230.optimistic乐观的adj231.energy能（源），精力n232.energetic精力充沛的adj233.increase增加v/n234.decrease减少v235.reduce减少v236.measure措施，测量n/v237.fit适合的，健康的，适合，安装adj/v238.progress进步n239.cheat欺骗，作弊v240.failure失败n241.potential潜力，潜在的n/v242.honor荣誉n243.design设计，方案v/n244.consider考虑v245.theory理论n246.reply回答，答复v247.secret秘密n248.practical实践的，实际的adj249.alarm警告，警报器，闹钟n250.church教堂n251.drive/drove/driven驱动力，驾驶v252.slip滑倒v253.discuss讨论v254.shake/shook/shaken摇晃，震动disaster灾难n 255.confident有信心的adj256.ahead of在....前面prep257.series系列n258.reasonable合理的adj259.situation情形，局势n260.loss损失n261.record记录v/n262.modern现代的adj263.meaningful有意义的adj264.meaningless无意义的adj265.guard守卫，保卫v266.self-control自控n267.self-confidence自信n268.self-improvement自我改善n 269.modest谦虚的adj270.generous大方的，慷慨的adj 271.positive积极的，肯定的adj 272.negative消极的，否定的adj 273.strengthen加强v274.strength力量，体力n275.express表达,快递v/n276.destroy摧毁v277.destruction摧毁n278.urge敦促，力劝v279.stuck被困住的adj280.stick坚持，刺，伸，棍v/n 281.knock敲击v/n282.specific具体的，特别的adj mon常见的，共同的adj 284.invent发明v285.confirm确认，证实v286.notice注意到，布告，公告v/n 287.obey服从v288.constantly不断地adv289.score二十，得分，n290.beg乞求v291.affair事情n292.field田径，领域n293.spot地点，斑点，认出，发觉n/v 294.aware意识到adj295.matter重要，重要的事n/v 296.approximately大约adv297.personally个人而言adv298.absolutely绝对的adv299.quit放弃v300.coach教练n301.forbid/forbade/forbidden禁止v 302.apply申请，应用，实施v 303.amount量n304.beyond超过prep305.support支持，搀扶，养（家）v/n 306.match比赛，匹配n/v307.speed速度n/v308.quality质量n309.q ualify使有资格v310.deserve应受，值得v311.request请求v/n312.capable能adj313.race赛跑，种族v/n314.victory胜利n315.opinion观点n316.prove/prove/proven证明v317.task任务n318.test检测，测试npare比较v320.connect连接n321.explain解释v322.collect收集v323.print打印v324.content内容，目录，满意的n/adj plete完成v326.fix固定，安装v327.throw/threw/thrown扔v328.date日期，约会n329.assume假定，接受（权利，责任）v 330.declare宣布v331.announce宣布v332.disappointed感到失望的adj333.method方式，方法n334.praise表扬v/n335.exchange交流，交换v336.correct正确的，纠正adj/v337.possibility可能性n338.create创造v339.creative有创造力的adj340.intend打算v341.intention目的，意图n342.opportunity机遇n343.manage管理，设法成功v344.freeze/froze/frozen结冰v345.push推，迫使v346.point 指，点，分数v/n347.otherwise相反，另一方面conj348.tear/tore/torn撕裂v349.tight紧的，密封的adj350.wear/wore/worn穿v351.wear out 穿旧，使精疲力尽v352.broad宽阔的adj353.abroad在国外adv354.patient病人n，耐心的adj355.patience耐心n356.expect期待v357.unexpectedly意外地adv358.except除了prep359.exceptional例外的adj360.sympathy同情n361.rule规则，统治n362.block街区，封锁，阻塞n/v363.pace步调，踱步n/v364.wander漫步，漫游，跑题n/v365.stadium体育场n366.desire 渴望，欲望n/v367.settle定居，解决v368.despite尽管，即使prep369.chat聊天n/v370.recall回忆v371.provide提供v372.fan粉丝，扇子n373.judge评价，判决，裁判，法官v/n374.actually实际上adv375.frequently频繁地adv376.honestly诚实地adv377.description描述n378.ticket票，罚款单n379.privilege特权n380.objective客观的，目标adj/ n381.belongings所属物n382.refer参考，涉及v383.graduate毕业，毕业生v/n384.graduation毕业n385.hang悬挂v386.character角色，品格，汉字n387.subject主题，科目，主语，（研究调查)对象n 388.credit信用n389.standard标准n 390.benefit利益，受益n/v391.solve解决v392.solution解决办法n393.ache疼痛n394.beat打败，（心脏）跳动v395.punish惩罚v396.reward报酬，酬谢n/v397.arrange安排，整理v398.optimistic乐观的adj399.pessimistic悲观的adj400.spare空闲的，抽出，腾出adj/v401.terrified受到惊吓的，感到恐惧的adj402.defeat打败v403.clone克隆n/v404.tape录音带n405.tap敲打，轻叩n/v406.partially部分地，偏袒地adv407.frankly坦白地adv408.mostly主要地，多半地adv409.freedom自由n410.shyness害羞n411.shyly害羞地，羞怯地adv412.stupidity愚蠢n413.stupid蠢的adj414.nurse护士n415.medical医疗的adj416.mental精神的adj417.physical身体的adj418.silent沉默的adj419.silence沉默n420.duty职责，值日n421.fault错误，缺点n422.aim目标n/v423.volunteer志愿n/v424.goal目标，进球n425.post岗位，邮件，张贴，邮递n/v426.rude粗鲁的adj427.rough粗糙的，粗略的，艰苦的，未加工的adj 428.tough艰苦的，困难的，不屈不挠的adj429.noble高尚的，贵族的adjd温和的，轻微的adj431.whole全部的，整体的adj432.examine检测v433.temperature温度n434.drug药，毒品n435.drill训练，钻孔机n436.process过程，步骤，加工，处理n/v 437.hobby爱好n438.finance财政，金融，供给...经费n/v 439.raise举起，募捐，提出，养（家）v 440.peace和平n441.ease减轻，减缓，使安心v/n 442.attach使依附，贴上，系上v443.force力量，武力，强迫n/v444.remind提醒v445.background背景n446.balance平衡n447.reject排斥，拒绝v448.perfect完美的adj449.perfection完美n450.destination目的地n451.appear出现，似乎v452.disappear消失，失踪，不复存在v 453.pretend假装v454.expensive昂贵的adj455.type类型，打字n/v456.typical典型的adj457.knowledge知识n458.taste品味，口味n/v459.weight重量n460.resist抵抗，抗拒v461.exist存在v462.insist坚持v463.consist组成v464.exit出口，退场，离去n/v465.scared感到害怕的adj466.frightened感到害怕的adj467.annoyed生气的adj468.discouraged气馁的adj469.glory光荣n470.glorious光荣的adj471.deal处理，做生意v472.dealer小商贩n473.topic话题n474.headline大标题，头版头条新闻n 475.title标题，称号n476.custom习俗，关税（复数）n 477.ceremony仪式n478.awkward尴尬的，笨拙的adj 479.favorite最喜欢的n/adj480.doll玩偶，布娃娃n481.dull迟钝的,单调的，无聊的adj 482.value价值n483.valuable有价值的adj484.familiar熟悉的adj485.painful痛苦的adj486.previous先前的adj487.greet打招呼v488.joke玩笑n489.arm手臂，武装n/v490.touch触摸，触动（心灵）v 491.pick挑选，采摘v492.improve改善，提高v493.helpless无助的adj494.careless粗心的adj495.hopeless绝望的adj496.special特别的adj497.bandage绷带n498.towel毛巾n499.rope绳子n500.order秩序，命令，点单n/v 501.vital重要的adj502.boring无聊的adj503.lonely寂寞的，偏避的adj 504.guilt内疚的，负罪感的adj 505.guilty内疚n506.society社会，社交，社团n 507.fondness喜欢n508.exhibition展览n509.message信息，启示n.510.gallery画廊，走廊511.apart from除了prep512.due to由于prep513.due到期的，应付的adj514.but for没有，要不是prep 515.realistic现实的adj516.advantage优势，利n517.disadvantage劣势n518.dust灰尘n519.dusty落满灰尘的adj520.dirty肮脏的，卑鄙的adj521.unite使混合，使联合，使团结v 522.probably大概，很有可能adv523.totally合计，全部地adv524.spirit精神，ncated受过教育的adjcation教育n527.wise精明的adj528.gradually逐渐地adv529.deliberately蓄意地，故意地adv 530.search搜索n/v531.wealthy富裕的adj532.warmth温暖n533.panic恐慌的n534.fetch去拿来。
高考必考英语单词800词
v.得到;抓住;成为
4
adv.然而;可是 conj.无论如何
4
n.职业;工作 v.承包;打杂
4
v.保持;遵守;阻止
4
v.喜欢;爱 n.热爱;爱情
4
n.女士 v.思念;错过
4
n.注意;布告 v.通知;注意
4
v.命令;下订单 n.秩序;命令
4
v.组织;安排;规划
4
n.力量;权力
4
adj.实践的;实际的
4
v. 问问题 n. 问题;怀疑
4
v.实现;了解;意识到
4
n.休息;剩余部分 v.使轻松
4
v.保存;节省 n.救援
4
n.技巧;熟练
4
adj.聪明的 adv.聪明伶俐地
4
v.讲;谈;演说
4
n.旅行 v.旅行;游历
4
n.方法;道路
4
adj.错误的 adv.不对
4
n.奇遇;冒险
3
n.建议;劝告;通知
3
adv.一起;向前 prep.沿着;顺着
4
adj.&adv.额外的 (地)
4
v.忘记;忘掉
4
n.朋友
4
n.运动;比赛 v.打赌
4
2
75 get 76 however 77 job 78 keep 79 love 80 miss 81 notice 82 order 83 organize 84 power 85 practical 86 question 87 realize 88 rest 89 save 90 skill 91 smart 92 speak 93 travel 94 way 95 wrong 96 adventure 97 advice 98 along 99 answer 100 anxiety 101 argue 102 ask 103 attend 104 avoid 105 borrow 106 buy 107 check 108 child 109 choice 110 cold 111 compare 112 confirm 113 connection
高考阅读高频词汇688个
高考阅读高频词汇688[?:lt?] ?v. 改变，改动，变更. As times alter, men's affections change. 时过境迁。
2. burst [b?:st] vt. & vi. & n. 爆炸, 爆裂，爆发, 突然发生，His appearance on the platform was greeted with a burst of applause.[disp?uz] vt. & vi. 去掉，舍弃，处理; 处置He was forced to dispose of his art treasures. 他被迫处理（舍弃）掉自己的艺术珍藏。
4. blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸; 气流vt. & vi. 炸, 炸掉（用炸药）炸毁，把…炸成碎片；爆破A blast of hot air came from the furnace. 一股热风从火炉里吹出来。
The village was blasted by enemy bombs.村子被敌人的炸弹毁掉了。
[k?n'sju:m] vt. 消耗, 消费, 耗尽（燃料、能量、时间等）Arguing about details consumed many hours of the committee's valuable time.6. split [split] vt. & vi. (使)裂开; (使)破裂The wood splits easily.这木头容易劈开。
7. spit [spit] vt. & vi. .吐痰; 吐出It's bad to spit. 吐痰是不好的行为。
[spil] vt. & vi. 溢出; 泼出The coffee is so full that it might spill over. 咖啡太满可能会溢出来。
高中英语2024届高考阅读完形熟词生义词汇(共100个)
高考英语阅读完形熟词生义词汇1.agree with (熟义：同意)Your story agrees with what I heard.(与……一致)2.back (熟义：n.背)Many of his friends backed his plan.(vt.支持)3.cost(熟义：vt.花费；值……)His careless driving cost him his life.[vt.使失去(生命、健康等)]4.cover(熟义：v.覆盖)Here is ￡5.That should cover all your expenses.(v.足以支付，够付)By sunset we had covered thirty miles.(v.走完一段路)He is carrying out a research that covers a wild field.(v.涉及)He was sent to cover the event.(v.报道)5.book(熟义：n.书)I'll book a ticket to Beijing.(v.预订)6.course(熟义：n.课程；过程)The main course was a vegetable stew.(n.一道菜)7.cross(熟义：v.跨越，横穿 n.十字)Don't be cross with him—after all，he meant to help.(adj.生气的)8.case(熟义：n.情况；状况)There are three cases of fever in school.(n.病例；案例)9.chance(熟义：n.机会)She chanced to be in when he was called.(v.碰巧)10.charge(熟义：v.索价，收费；指控，控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby.(v.赋予……责任或义务)11.clean(熟义：adj.干净的)I clean forgot about calling him.(adv.彻底地；完全地)12.damage(熟义：v.& n.损坏)He claimed $7,000 damages from the taxi company.[n.赔偿金(复数)＝compensation] 13.desert(熟义：n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.(v.抛弃，离弃)14.develop(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the films developed？(v.冲印)develop a habit(v.逐渐形成)Most of the plants developed the disease.[v.患(病)]15.drive(熟义：v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal.[v.迫使(某人做不好或极端的事)]16.divorce(熟义：v.与某人离婚)You can't divorce science from ethical questions.(v.使分离；使脱离)17.draw(熟义：v.画；拖；拉)What moral are we to draw from the story？(v.获得，取得，推断出)18.date(熟义：n.日期)For a year I dated a woman who was a research assistant.(v.约会)19.express(熟义：v.表达)His express wish was that you should come here by air.(adj.明确的)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai？(n.快车)20.encourage(熟义：vt.鼓励；激励)Good health encourages clear thinking.(v.促进，助长，刺激)His name escapes me for the moment.(v.被忘掉；被忽视)22.explode(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂)I'm about to explode！He broke my violin.(v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆)23.fail(熟义：v.失败)Our water supply failed.(v.不足；缺乏)He is failing in health./His health is failing.(v.衰退，衰弱)He failed to lend her a hand.(v.未能)Words failed him.(vt.使失望；有负于)24.film(熟义：n.电影)I'll buy a roll of film to take pictures.(n.胶卷)25.fill(熟义：v.填满)His answer did not fill our need.(vt.满足)26.fine(熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的)There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.(adj.细微的) The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.(n.罚款)27.foreign(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me.(adj.不熟悉的)Telling lies is foreign to her nature.(adj.和……格格不入)28.form(熟义：vt.形成)I can not form an opinion about it.(vt.想出)29.freeze(熟义：v.结冰，凝固)Freeze！Or I'll shoot.(v.不许动)30.fly(熟义：v.飞；飞翔 n.苍蝇)The children flew to meet their mother.(v.疾驰；疾行)31.fresh(熟义：adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to office work.(adj.无经验的)32.gain(熟义：v.获得；赢得)Don't worry.My watch gains.We still have time.[vt.(钟表)快]The car gained speed gradually.[vt.增加(速度、重量)]33.given(熟义：v.被给予)Given the general state of his health，it may take him a while to recover from the operation.(prep.考虑到)ern(熟义：v.管理；控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.(vt.影响；支配)35.grow up(熟义：长大；成熟)A warm friendship grew up between the two men.(逐渐发展；形成)36.hit(熟义：v.击中，打击)The film is quite a hit of this year.(n.成功；红极一时的人或事)37.ill(熟义：adj.生病的)It's no good speaking ill of others.(adj.& adv.坏的/地)38.interest(熟义：n.兴趣)Our family has an interest in the business.(n.利益；股份)39.invent(熟义：v.发明)He invented an excuse for his being late.(v.捏造，虚构)40.invite(熟义：v.邀请)Don't leave the window open—it's inviting thieves to enter.(v.吸引)The dishes are really inviting.(adj.诱人的)His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.(v.启发)42.jam(熟义：n.果酱)He jammed four apples into his pocket.(vt.塞进)The accident has jammed the main road for 2 hours.(vt.堵塞)There are traffic jams every day on this road.(n.堵塞)43.jump(熟义：v.& n.跳)Last week，the price of goods jumped.(v.大幅度上涨)44.just(熟义：adv.正好；恰好)You are a just person.(adj.公正的)45.kid(熟义：n.小孩)Take it easy. I'm just kidding.(v.开玩笑；欺骗)46.kill(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)That guy hangs around all day long，killing time.[v.消磨(时间)]te(熟义：adj.& adv.迟到的/地；晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much.(adj.已故的)48.lift(熟义：v.抬高)Can you give me a lift？(n.搭便车)His report gave us a lift.(n.鼓舞)49.lose(熟义：v.失去；丢掉)Please hurry！My watch loses 10 minutes.[vt.(钟表)慢(与gain相对)]50.lot(熟义：n.量，批)It is difficult for us to find a parking lot outside some shopping centres.(n.场地)st(熟义：adj.最后的)He is the last man I want to see.(adj.最不可能的)52.mean(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)It's mean of you to eat up all the apples.(adj.自私的)53.mend(熟义：v.修理；修补)The patient is still mending slowly after the operation.(v.痊愈；改善)54.message(熟义：n.信息，口信)I'd like to see a film with a message.(n.教益，寓意)55.might(熟义：modal v.或许)I use all my might to open the door.(n.力量)56.multiply(熟义：v.乘，乘以；繁殖)We can multiply our chances of success.(v.成倍增加；迅速增加)57.note(熟义：n.笔记)Learn the notes by heart.(n.台词)I noted that her hands were dirty.(v.注意)58.operate(熟义：vi.运转；做手术)The medicine operated quickly.(vi.起作用)59.part(熟义：n.部分；零件；角色)In order to raise money，he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.(v.放弃；卖掉)60.position(熟义：n.位置；职位)What's your position on the problem？(n.立场；观点)61.promise(熟义：v.& n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.(v.预示；使……有可能)62.pronounce(熟义：v.发音)The judge pronounced against her appeal.(v.宣称；宣布；判决)63.put up(熟义：建造；张贴)Could you put me up for the night？(留……住宿)64.rate(熟义：n.比率，速度)These potatoes rate among the best.(被认为，被评价为)65.read(熟义：v.阅读)I didn't read Mother's thoughts at that time.(v.理解；领会)66.reflect(熟义：v.反映；反射；表现)I need time to reflect on your offer.[v.沉思；思考(on/upon)]67.round(熟义：prep.& adv.环绕，围着 adj.圆形的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.(n.回合；局；轮) 68.recover(熟义：v.恢复健康；痊愈)He almost fell，but succeeded in recovering himself.(v.恢复；重新控制)69.refresh(熟义：vt.使恢复精力)Her words refreshed my memory.(vt.提醒；提示；使想起；刷新)70.relate(熟义：v.与……有关；相关)I related my adventure to my family.(v.讲述)71.remote(熟义：adj.偏远的；偏僻的)He is a remote relative of mine.(adj.关系较远的；远亲的)72.repair(熟义：v.& n.修理)How can I repair the damage I have caused？(v.补救；弥补)73.respect(熟义：vt.& n.尊敬；敬意)In most respects，the new film is better than the original.(n.方面，细节)74.review(熟义：vt.复习)She reviewed what had happened.(vt.回顾)75.safe(熟义：adj.安全的)He is a safe man.You can count on him.(adj.谨慎的；不冒险的)76.say(熟义：vt.说)Say that war breaks out，what will you do？(vt.假定，比方说)77.see(熟义：v.看到)This century has seen two world wars.(vt.有……的经验，经历，体验)78.shoulder(熟义：n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty/blame.(v.承担)79.sound(熟义：n.声音)It is important to have a sound body.(adj.健康的)My wife is a sound sleeper.(adj.酣睡的)Your idea is very sound.(adj.中肯的，合理的)80.spare(熟义：adj.多余的；备用的；空余的 v.不吝惜；拨出，抽出)He spared the thief.(v.饶恕；放过)81.spring(熟义：n.春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.(v.迅速出现；涌出)82.strength(熟义：n.力气)Maths is not my strength.(n.强项，优点，优势)83.study(熟义：v.学习)He likes to meet his friends in his study.(n.书房)84.succeed(熟义：v.成功)Who succeeded Kennedy as President？(v.继承；继任)85.surprise(熟义：vt.使惊讶，使惊奇)Our troops surprised the enemy in the midnight.(vt.出其不意地袭击或发现) 86.satisfy(熟义：v.使满意；使满足)She satisfied her hunger with an apple.(v.满足要求或需要等)87.thirsty(熟义：adj.口渴的)The youth are thirsty for knowledge.(adj.渴望的)88.tie(熟义：vt.拴，系)They tied with the visiting team in the game.(vi.打成平手)89.twist(熟义：v.使弯曲变形)The road twists and turns along the coast.[v.(道路、河流等)曲折；蜿蜒]90.trouble(熟义：n.困难)He took the trouble to gather the materials for us.(n.辛劳，辛苦)91.travel(熟义：v.& n.旅行)The news traveled fast.(v.以某速度传播)92.undertake(熟义：v.承担；从事)I can't undertake that you will make a profit.(v.承诺；允诺)93.vote(熟义：n.& v.投票，表决)I vote that we go home.[v.(口语)建议]94.walk(熟义：v.& n.行走；步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.(n.行业)He is walking his dog.(vt.遛)95.wander(熟义：v.漫游；游荡；漫步)Don't wander from the point.(v.离开原处或正道)Her thoughts wandered back to her youth.(v.走神；神志恍惚；思想开小差)96.wear(熟义：vt.穿，戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.(vt.表露，流露，面带)97.weigh(熟义：v.称……的重量；重达……)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！(v.权衡；斟酌) 98.weight(熟义：n.重量)How much weight will be attached to his decision？(n.分量，重要性)99.will(熟义：modal v.表将来或意愿)He showed great strength of will.(n.意志力)What did it say in the will？(n.遗嘱)100.word(熟义：n.单词)Word comes that there will be a film this evening.(n.消息，情报)。
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近五年浙江英语高考试卷词组，难词和熟词生义高频考点
advocate提倡，agent 代理人，accurate 准确的，accuse (accusation) 控告，谴责，acknowledge 承认，anniversary周年，appeal to 呼吁，吸引，appropriate 合适的，approve 赞同，approximately 大约，a range of 一系列的，argument 论点，artificial 人工，as 当，因为，as to 至于，assign 布置(assignment 任务) , authority当权者，automatically 自动地，a variety of 各种的，babysitter 保姆，bacteria 病菌， be attached to 依附，bench 长椅，be convinced 坚信，bent (bend) 弯曲的，biotechnology 生物技术，block 挡住，bother 麻烦，brick 砖头，brief 简短的，bring up抚养，提出，提高，budget 预算，by all means 没问题，by no means 绝不，(mis)calculate 计算，carve 雕刻，casually随意地，category 类别，cautious谨慎的，circumstance 情况，clarify (clear up)澄清，coincidence 巧合，combine （combination）联合，commercial 商业的，广告（名词），comparison比较，complex复杂的， concept概念，conduct 举行，conflict 冲突，consequently 因此，constant(ly) 经常的，construct 建设，cope with 处理，count 重要，count on 依赖，criminal 罪犯，crisis 危机，criticize 批评，current 目前的，damp 潮湿的，dash 冲，data 数据，debate 辩论，decline 下降，deliver传送，demanding 要求高的，吃力的，deny否认，depressed 沮丧的，desperate绝望地，拼命地，digital 数字的，dignity 尊严，differ区别，digital 数字的，dilemma 两难，disasterous灾难性的，dismiss 解散，distant 遥远的，distinguish 区别，disturb打扰，diverse 不同的，drag 拖，due到期的，ease 减轻，轻松，economy 经济，edge边缘，efficient 有效的，efficiency 效率，emotion 情感，end up以什么告终，（be）engaged in 从事，忙于， essential 重要的，establish 建立，eventually最终，evident (ly) 显然的，exhibit 展示，explode 爆炸，extend延伸，extinct 绝迹的，factor 因素，fantastic 神奇的，far from 远不是，favor 帮忙，feature 特色，fiction 小说，fierce激烈的，figure 想，数据， formal 正式的，former 以前的，fuel 燃料，function 作用，fundamental 基础的，gesture 手势，举止，get away with 逃脱，guiltily (guilty)内疚地，handle 处理，hare 野兔，have a good command of （master）掌握，fit in 适应，giant 巨大的，head for 走向，how come 为什么，huge 巨大的，identify 识别，in contrast对比，infect 感染，in the first place 首先，in the historical sense 意义, in the long run 长远看，indicate表明，individual个人，innocent 无辜的，insect 昆虫，instant(ly) 立即的，instruction 指导，说明书，instrument（device）仪器，investigate调查，involve 涉及，包括，issue 事件，item 一样东西，justice 正义，keep an eye of看管，labor 劳动，level 水平，literature文学，live up to不辜负，masterpiece杰作，measure 措施，衡量，media 媒体， merely只是，motivation动机，激励（motivate 激励），narrow escape 死里逃生，no more than 只是，not necessarily 不一定，obtain 获得，occasionally 偶尔地，occupation 职业，of 具有，offer 提供，提出，optimistic 乐观的，organ 器官，out of 出于，one out of ten 十分之一，package 打包，participate in 参加，permanent 永久的，pessimistic悲观的，pick up用车接，学会，身体好转，possess拥有，positive 正面的，potential潜在的，潜力，place 放置，plain简单的，preference偏好（preferable 较为偏好的，present呈现，previous 在前的，practically 实际上，principle 原则，process 过程，处理（动词）profit 利益，promising有希望的，promote促进，促销，psychology 心理学，purchase 购买，rarely很少，rather 相反地，react 回应，reflect on 反思，regardless of尽管，regulation 规则，reject 拒绝，relatively 相对地，relieve使轻松，rely on 依靠，remove 移走，ridiculous 荒唐的，roughly 大概地，route 路线，resource 资源，rural 乡村的，shortcoming 缺点，section 部分，set aside 安排，secure安全的，select 挑选（selection 节选），seize紧抓，(be)sensitive to 敏感的，severe严重的，shadow 阴影，sharply 急剧地，shrink（shrunken）缩小，significantly
重要地,较大地，simply 只是，slip 溜走，滑动，slightly 轻微地，solution 解决方法，souvenir 礼品，specific 特定的，specialize 专业化，species 种类，sponsor 赞助，spot 看见，standard 标准，steadily稳定地，still尽管如此，strength 优势（weakness 弱点），system 系统，symbol 象征，符号，symptom 症状，sympathy 同情，swollen 肿胀的，submit 递交，take advantage of利用，take sth. seriously 认真对待，take… for granted 想当然，take… for instance 举例， take up占据，从事，target 目标，theft 偷盗，technique技巧，temptation 诱惑，temporary暂时的，term 术语，though 但是（放句后），trade A for B 交换，keep track of 跟踪，treasure 财宝，珍惜，typically典型地，unique 独一无二的，universal普遍的，urban 城市的，value 珍惜，very 就是，view as 看作，victim 受害者，vision 视线，景象，weep 哭泣，while 虽然，wild with joy 欣喜若狂，winding 弯曲的，wire 电线，withdraw 撤走，取（钱），witness 见证，证人，(be) worn out 很累。