新版(人教版)七年级(下)英语Unit8课文详解
人教版 七下 unit8课文详解
人教版七下 unit8课文详解《人教版七年级下册》第八单元的课文是《What’s the weather like in summer?》。
这篇课文主要介绍了夏天的天气情况,包括天气的特点、每个季节的不同以及人们在不同天气中的活动。
下面是对这篇课文的详细解析。
首先,文章开头先是介绍了夏天的特点。
夏天的天气通常很热,阳光强烈,天空晴朗。
人们可以穿着轻便的衣服和夏季的鞋子,还可以去游泳或者举办野餐。
接着,文章逐个介绍了每个季节的天气情况。
在春天,天气逐渐变暖,阳光明媚,风和煦,是植物生长的好时机。
夏天是阳光最强烈的季节,天气炎热,很适合去沙滩或游泳池。
秋天是凉爽的季节,天空晴朗,适合户外活动和野餐。
冬天天气寒冷,可以下雪,大家可以堆雪人、滑雪或者打雪仗。
接着,文章提到了人们在不同天气中的活动。
在温暖的春天,人们可以去公园里踢足球、踢毽子、钓鱼或者举行野餐。
在炎热的夏天,人们可以去沙滩游泳、堆沙堡、晒太阳或者吃冰淇淋。
在凉爽的秋天,人们可以去踢足球、踢毽子、登山或者看红叶。
在寒冷的冬天,人们可以堆雪人、滑雪、打雪仗或者看电视。
最后,文章通过对四个季节的天气和人们的活动进行比较,强调了每个季节的不同特点。
春天是温暖而适合户外活动的季节;夏天是炎热而适合游泳的季节;秋天是凉爽而适合运动的季节;冬天是寒冷而适合玩雪的季节。
每个季节都有不同的天气和活动,人们在不同的季节中可以享受到不同的乐趣。
通过对这篇课文的详细解析,学生可以了解到夏天的特点,以及每个季节的天气和人们的活动。
同时,还可以了解到人们在不同季节中的不同心情和乐趣,培养对自然季节变化的感知能力,并提高对季节变化词汇的掌握。
这样的学习有助于学生的语言表达能力和跨文化交流能力的提高。
Unit_8_Surprise_Endings(Reading)课文详解
Unit 8Surprise endingsReading课文注解1。
Threetimes Della counted it、德拉数了三遍、Three times置于句首,起强调作用,强调其连续数了三遍。
该句句子得一般语序就是Della counted it three times。
2.Jim and Delta hadtwo possessions whichthey were both proud of。
吉姆与德拉有两件引以为豪得物品。
be proud of意为”为……感到骄傲;为……感到自豪"。
如:Your achievements are something to be proudof、您得成就就是值得骄傲得。
He was proud of himselffor not givingup. 她为自己没有放弃而感到骄傲。
3.Della put m her old brown jacket and heroldbrownhat、德拉披上了她那件掠色得旧外套,戴上了那顶棕色得旧帽子。
put on, in,wear, dress与have on都含有"穿;戴"之意,但用法不同。
1) put on强调”穿;戴"得动作,后接衣服、鞋帽等。
如:I want you to put on this coat and this hat、我要您穿这件外杳,载这顶帽子、2) in就是介词,后接表示衣服或颜色得词,着重于服装得款式或颜色。
它所构成得短语只能作表语或定语。
如:He isin a black jacket today、令天她穿着黑色夹克衫。
(in a black jacket在这个句子里作表语)This isa picture of a young man in black、这就是一张穿着黑色衣服得年轻人得照片。
(in black就是 young man得定语)3) wear表示状态,宾语可以就是衣帽,也可以就是饰物、奖章等。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit 8 - Section B教材全解知识点课件
Unit 8 - 语法
一、there be 结构 there be 结构表示某地或某时有某物或某人,这种结构中地there没 有实际意义。句子中地be动词必须和后面所跟的名词在数上保持一 致。 1.there be 句型的基本结构 (1)肯定句:There be + 主语+ 地点状语/时间状语 (2)否定句: There be + not + 主语+ 地点状语/时间状语 (3)疑问句:Be + there + 主语 + 地点状语/时间状语? Yes, there be./no, there be + not. (4)常用how many 对可数名词的数量进行提问。
Unit 8 - 语法
一、there be 结构 there be 结构表示某地或某时有某物或某人,这种结构中地there没 有实际意义。句子中地be动词必须和后面所跟的名词在数上保持一 致。 1.there be 句型的基本结构 (5)对there be 结构中的主语提问时,常省略there.
1c
• crossing n.十字路口
Turn right/left at the + 序数词 + crossing
= Take the + 序数词 + crossing on the right/left
在第…个十字路口向右/左转
• on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边
Just walk down this road and you’ll see the museum _____ you ri get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right. John • to do…. 短语 若要做……的话 To learn English well, he needs a dictionary.
人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit8SectionA教材全解
人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit8SectionA教材全解Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Unit 8 Section A教材全解1.post office邮局police station警察局pay phone付费电话【重点注释】police名词,意为“警察”,police是警察的总称,是个集体名词,它在句中作主语时,谓语动词用复数;若表示单个警察用policeman或policewoman,复数形式分别为policemen或policewomen。
2.Is there a hospital near here?这附近有医院吗?【重点注释】①Is there…?有……吗?这是there be句型的一般疑问句形式,要把be动词放在句首,句末用问号,读时句末用升调。
其肯定回答是“Yes,there is.”,否定回答是“No,there isn’t.”。
例如:——Is there a book in your backpack?你的背包里有一本书吗?——Yes,there is.是的,有。
/No,there isn’t.不,没有。
——Will there be a party tonight?——Yes,there will.是的,有。
/No,there won’t.不,没有。
My school has twenty classes.=There are twenty classes in our school.我们学校有20个班级。
there a dictionary and some books on your desk.Please put them away.A.isB.areC.haveD.has(本句为there be句型,故先排除C、D项;又因there be句型结构遵循“就近原则”,a dictionary为单数形式,be动词应为is,答案:A)【试题链接】——Excuse me.Is there a bank near here?——No, .But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.A.there isn’tB.it isn’tC.they aren’tD.there is(此题考查对there be句型的回答。
七年级下册英语第八单元课文讲解
七年级下册英语第八单元课文讲解一、课文标题及主旨。
人教版七年级下册英语第八单元Is there a post office near here?的主旨是围绕街区的地理位置和周边设施展开,重点学习如何问路和指路,掌握表示地点的词汇和相关句型。
二、重点单词。
1. post.- 作名词时,有“邮政;邮件”的意思,如:send a post(寄邮件);作动词时,有“邮寄;张贴”的意思,例如:post a letter(寄信),post a notice(张贴通知)。
2. office.- 名词,“办公室;事务所”,如:post office(邮局),office building (办公楼)。
3. police.- 名词,“警察;警方”,常以复数形式出现,the police(警察们;警方),例如:The police are looking for the lost boy.(警方正在寻找那个走失的男孩。
)4. hotel.- 名词,“旅馆;酒店”,例如:There is a big hotel near the park.(公园附近有一家大旅馆。
)5. restaurant.- 名词,“餐馆;饭店”,如:We often have dinner in a restaurant.(我们经常在餐馆吃晚饭。
)6. bank.- 名词,“银行”,例如:I will go to the bank to get some money.(我将去银行取些钱。
)7. hospital.- 名词,“医院”,如:His mother is ill in hospital.(他妈妈生病住院了。
)8. street.- 名词,“大街;街道”,例如:There are many shops on this street.(这条街上有许多商店。
)9. pay.- 动词,“付费;支付”,常用搭配pay for,例如:I pay 10 yuan for this book.(我为这本书付10元钱。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit 8 - Section A教材全解知识点课件
上课时间: 老师:
1a
• police station 警察局 police 集合名词,警察,警方-复数意义 前面常加定冠词the,作主语时,谓语动词要用复数 男警察 policeman - policemen 女警察 policewoman - policewomen
若出现具体数字,常用 away from 反义词:close to 离…很近
2d conversation
Tony: Hi, excuse me. Linda: Yes. How can I help you? Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank around here? Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the park. Tony: Oh… where’s Center Street? Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you. Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much. Linda: No problem.
1a
• It’s on Bridge Street. 在大桥街上 Bridge Street 专有名词需大写 He lives in/on Huixin Street.
2a
• The pay phone is across from the library. 主语 + be + 介词短语 主系表结构 用来表明某地/某人的位置,可以和there be 句型进行转换,说 明位置关系。 The supermarket is on Zhongshan Street. = There is a supermarket is on Zhongshan Street. pay phone 付费电话 pay v. 付款,支付 pay for … n. 工资 across from 在…对面 = opposite
新人教版七年级英语下册第八单元原文 英文版 音标版 中文版三合一
新人教版七年级英语下册第八单元英文句子音标翻译Unit8section a英文版1 c:is there a hospital near here?Yes, there is.It's on bridge street.2 d:hello, excuse me.Hello, How can I help you?Well, I'm new town.Is there a bank around here?Yes, there is.It's on center street.It is opposite the park.Oh......Where is the center street?It is not too far away.I can go with you in the past.Oh, great!Thank you very much.It's nothing.Grammar focus:Is there a bank around here?Yes, there is.It's on center street.Are there any restaurants around here?Yes, the front of the post office has one.Where is the hotel?It's behind the police station.Where is the bank?It's next to the post office.Where is the park?It is opposite the bank, the back of the hotel.Where is the pay phone?They is between the post office and the library.Section B2b:安娜In my neighborhood there is a zoo.I like to spent the weekend at that time.I like to watch the monkeys climb everywhere.The monkeys are sometimes fight.They look like when I fight with my friend.To get to that, I usually walk to go out, turn right at the bridge road.Then I walked along the bridge road.The zoo is on the right.JohnI live near a supermarket.My parents often in the shopping.There is a big park opposite the supermarket.I often exercise in the park, because I like the clean air and sunshine, the best things in life are free.To get to the park, you have to center street.莉萨I live in a noisy neighborhood.There's a post office between my house and clothing store.But my favorite place is library.It was very quiet and I enjoy the pleasure of reading there.When I'm reading, time is too fast!You can easily reach the library.Just go along north road and then turn left.It is across from the park.2c:再读一遍短文,回答问题。
(完整版)人教版英语七年级下unit8知识点全解
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?一本章重点短语Post office邮局police station警察局pay phone付费电话near here这附近across from在……对面next to挨着,靠近between...and...在……和……之间In front of在- - - -前面(在范围外)反义词:behind;behind 相关短语:fall behind 落后;from behind 从...的后面In the front of在- - - -前面(在范围内)反义词at the back ofExcuse me打扰了,劳驾far from离……远go along...沿着……走近义词walk along/go down along此处作介词,意为“沿着”,相当于down。
watch sb. doing sth.观看某人(正在)做某事go straight 沿着...直走turn right/left向右/左转on the/one’s right/left在(某人的)右边/左边Spend time花时间enjoy reading喜欢阅读in my neighborhood 在我家附近look like看起来像in life生活中,一生中In town 在城镇be free免费/有空Just have to只要;只需二本章重点语法:there be句型就近原则。
1 There be结构表示“某地或某时有某物或某人”。
这种结构中的there没有实际意义。
句子中的be动词必须和后面所跟的名词在数上保持一致。
2 常用how many对数量进行提问。
There are six pencils in the pencil-box.在文具盒里有六支铅笔。
---How many pencils are there in the pencil-box?文具盒里有多少支铅笔?3 对There be结构中的主语提问时,常省略there.There is a desk in the teacher’s room.在老师的房间里有一张书桌。
2020春季七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here课文重难点讲解(无答案)(新版)新人教
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 【教师寄语】:I can because i think i can.!我行,因为我相信我行!Section A1. Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗?【解析1】There be 句型变成一般疑问句时要将be提到there 之前,肯定回答: Yes, there is/are否定回答: No, there isn’t/ aren’t( ) — Is there a library in your school?— Yes, _____.A. it isB. they areC. there isD. there are2.The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆对面【解析1】pay phone 投币式公用电话pay v支付,付钱pay for +物“付钱买某物”pay + 钱+for +物“付多少钱买某物She pays 5 yuan for the books.【解析2】方位介词的用法:★across from …在……对面,后接地点名词或代词。
There is a bank______ ______(在对面) the library.【拓展】The pay phone is next to the library.★next to 在…..旁边,靠近……后接地点名词或代词。
①The pay phone is ______ ______(紧挨着) the library.( ) ②The garden is next ___my house.A. onB. toC. inD. atThey are between the post office and the library.在邮局和图书馆之间★between…and…在…和…之间(两者之间)( )She is sitting ______Lily and Lucy.A. nearB. next toC. betweenD. across fromThe pay phone is in front of the library .公用电话在图书馆的前面★in front of 在……前面(范围之外)in the front of 在…..前面(范围之内)( ) ①The hotel is ____the bank.( ) Tom sits _____the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully.A. in the front ofB. in front ofC. in the front D .in front3. Where’s the hospital? 医院在哪儿?Where +be+地点“….在哪儿“( )“_______ is the hotel?” “It’s near the bank”A. HowB. WhoC. WhereD. What4. Hi, excuse me. 嗨,打扰一下Excuse me 打扰了,对不起用法:因询问事情,打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语,常用在问路之前。
人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit8SectionA教材全解
人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit8SectionA教材全解Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Unit 8 Section A教材全解1.post office邮局police station警察局pay phone付费电话【重点注释】police名词,意为“警察”,police是警察的总称,是个集体名词,它在句中作主语时,谓语动词用复数;若表示单个警察用policeman或policewoman,复数形式分别为policemen或policewomen。
2.Is there a hospital near here?这附近有医院吗?【重点注释】①Is there…?有……吗?这是there be句型的一般疑问句形式,要把be动词放在句首,句末用问号,读时句末用升调。
其肯定回答是“Yes,there is.”,否定回答是“No,there isn’t.”。
例如:——Is there a book in your backpack?你的背包里有一本书吗?——Yes,there is.是的,有。
/No,there isn’t.不,没有。
——Will there be a party tonight?——Yes,there will.是的,有。
/No,there won’t.不,没有。
My school has twenty classes.=There are twenty classes in our school.我们学校有20个班级。
there a dictionary and some books on your desk.Please put them away.A.isB.areC.haveD.has(本句为there be句型,故先排除C、D项;又因there be句型结构遵循“就近原则”,a dictionary为单数形式,be动词应为is,答案:A)【试题链接】——Excuse me.Is there a bank near here?——No, .But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.A.there isn’tB.it isn’tC.they aren’tD.there is (此题考查对there be句型的回答。
人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit8SectionB教材全解
人教,版,初中,英语,七年级,下册,Unit8SectionB,人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit8SectionB教材全解Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Unit 8 Section B教材全解go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library.就请沿着大桥街走,当你看到图书馆时,向左转。
【重点注释】①just此处作副词,用在祈使句中,以引起对某事的注意,有时可以使语气婉转,意思是“就请……,尽管……好了”。
例如:Just(=Please) come here a moment.请过来一下。
Just listen to me!就请听一听我说!If you have any difficulties,just tell me.如果你有什么困难,尽管告诉我。
Just sit here and have a short rest.就坐在这儿稍微休息一会儿吧。
②along此处作介词,意为“沿着”,相当于down。
例如:We can walk along that road.我们可以沿着那条路走。
There are trees all along the road.沿着这条路从头到尾都有树。
We walked along the river.我们沿河散步。
【拓展】along还可作副词,意为“向前,一同”。
与动词连用时,常与on同义,表示“向前移动”。
例如:Come along,Ling Feng.凌峰,来吧。
Let us walk along.让我们向前步行。
【注意】课本原句中,go along=walk along,这两个短语都意为“沿着……走”,along无方向性。
go down=walk down也表示“沿着……走”,但down指由北向南,由中心向四周。
③turn left意为“向左转”,turn是不及物动词,意思是“转向”,left是副词,意思是“在左边,向左”。
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Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A 1a - 1c (P43)* 教师寄语: Life is not all roses. 人生并不是康庄大道。
【学习目标】:1. 学习常见的地点词汇;2. 学会在街上问路和指路的表达。
--I s there a… near here? -- Yes, there is. It’s ….【体验学习】:I、预习交流1. 根据单元标题和图片等,预测新课内容;2. 根据音标拼读新单词并牢记;3. 自学课文,勾画出重点和疑惑。
II、翻译官1. 邮局___________________2. 警察局_____________________3. 餐馆___________________4. 旅馆______________________5. 街道___________________6. 公园_______________________7. 银行___________________8. 医院_______________________9. 在这附近_______________ 10. 付费电话___________________ 【课堂导学】:I、新课呈现Step1 Free talkTry to speak out the names of place you know.Step2 Presentation1. Learn the new words about place in 1a.2. Finish 1a. Then check the answers.3. Look at the picture in 1a and learn the drills:--Is there a … near here? -- Yes, there is. It’s ….Step3 ListeningListen and finish 1b. Check the answers.Step4 Pair workPractice the conversations in 1a .Then make your own conversations.II、合作交流Group work: 总结归纳本课学的地点词汇。
Places: _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 【自主检测】:Ⅰ、完美呈现My mother works in a __________(医院).Mike lives __________(在……附近) our school.There is a new__________(旅馆)on Bridge Street.–Is there a__________(银行)in our town?--Yes, there is.5. Where is the__________(邮政)office.IIIf (If you want to have fun, you can go to the __________.If you want to go shopping, you can go to the ___________.If you are hungry, you can have a meal in the __________.If you want to mail(邮寄) a letter, you can go to the __________.【快乐链接】城市建筑物(1)traffic light 交通灯national highway 国道public lavatory 公共厕所public telephone 公共电话 zoo动物园botanical garden植物园art museum美术馆museum 博物馆station 车站post office邮局stadium 运动场fairground, fun fair 游乐园university 大学 school 学校library 图书馆theatre 剧院(美语:theater)monument纪念碑art gallery 画廊Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A 2a -2d (P44)*教师寄语:Life is not all roses. 人生并不是康庄大道。
【学习目标】:1. 学习常用的方位介词/词组;2. 学会描述某地的位置。
xKb1.C o m【体验学习】:I、预习交流1. 根据课本图片和对话等,预测新课内容;2. 根据音标拼读新单词并牢记;3. 自学课文,勾画出重点和疑惑。
II、翻译官1. 在……旁边_______________2. 在……中间_______________3. 在……前面_______________4. 在……后面_______________5. 在……上面_______________6. 在……对面_______________ 【课堂导学】:I、新课呈现Step1 RevisionReview the vocabularies of places in 1a.Step2 Presentation1. Look at the picture in 2a.2. Go through the sentences in 2a. Finish2a. Check the answers.Step3 Listening1. Go through the sentences in 2b.2. Listen to the tape. Finish2b.3. Check the answers.Step4 Pair work1. Ask and answer questions with your partner. Finish 2c.2. Role-play the conversation in 2d.II、合作交流Group work: 分析总结如何描述某地的位置,并模仿2d编写对话。
Notes: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【自主检测】:I、完美呈现1. Li Lei sits ________ ________ (紧挨着) Liu Mei.2. There is a restaurant ________ (在……上) Center Street.3. Tom is standing ________ ________ (在……对面) the shop.4. I want to plant a tree ________ _________ ________ (在……前面) our house.5. There is a park ________ (在……后面) our school.II、你来我往A: 1.__________________________.B: Yes. How can I help you?A: 2. __________________________. Is there a hotel near here?B: 3. __________________________. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the bank. A: 4. __________________________?B: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you.A: Oh, that’s great! Thank you so much.B: 5. __________________________.【快乐链接】城市建筑物(2)cathedral 大教堂church 教堂law court 法院town hall 市政厅newsstand 报摊junk shop 旧货店market 市场,集市bazaar 市场building楼房house 屋子shop, store 商店department stores 百货公司skyscraper 摩天楼 flat 栖身单元,套房extension 范围,扩展Chinese quarter 唐人街Stock Exchange 股票交易所Commodity Exchange 商品交易所Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A Grammar Focus-3c (P45)* 教师寄语:Life is not all roses. 人生并不是康庄大道。
【学习目标】:1、总结归纳Section A部分知识重点;2、学会运用Section A部分所学知识。
【体验学习】:预习交流1. 根据Grammar Focus, 归纳Section A部分知识重点;2. 自学课文,试着完成3a,3b,3c的练习。
【课堂导学】:I、新课呈现Step1 Grammar Focus1. Give a summary about it.2. Try to recite it.Step2 Presentation1. Look at the map in 3a. Try to answer the questions.2. Check the answers and practice the conversations.Step3 Group work1. Look at the map in 3a. Try to write three sentences at least.2. Show your sentences to the class.Step4 GameWork in groups. Finish 3c.II、合作交流Group work: 总结归纳Section A部分知识重点。
1.表示地点的词汇:__________________________________________________________________________________________2.方位介词或词组: __________________________________________________________________________________________3.表示问路和指路的句子:______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【自主检测】:Ⅰ、句型转换1. Sun Hotel is across from Star Supermarket. (对划线部分提问)________ _________ Sun Hotel?2. In this photo, I see Lily is behind Mike. (改为同义句)In this photo, I see Mike is ________ ________ ________ Lily.3. There are some trees in this picture. (改为一般疑问句)________ ________ ________ trees in this picture?4. –Are there two students in the classroom? (作肯定回答)--________, ________ ________.5. There are some CDs on the desk. (改为否定句)There ________ ________ CDs on the desk.Ⅱ、胸有成竹Is ________ a post office near here?Look! The market is ________ Center Street.The store is across ________ the park.There is a bookshop next ________ the hotel.Beijing is in the __________ of China.【快乐链接】城市建筑物(3)locality 所在地hole, dump 狭小破旧的住房shantytown 贫民区slums 贫民窟,贫民区outskirts 郊区suburb近郊区urban 市区的residential area 居民区,住宅区district 区municipal 市的,市政的municipality市政当局shopping centre贸易区metropolis 大都市centre市中央(美语:center)capital 首都city城市【学习体会】_______ Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section B 1a - 1e (P46)*教师寄语:Man struggles upwards. 人往高处走。