定语从句中只能使用that的情况

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限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况

限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况

限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况英语(英语:English)是一种西日耳曼语支,最早被中世纪的英国使用,并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。

下面是店铺精心整理的限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况,希望对大家有所帮助。

限制性定语从句限制性定语从句是英语语法中从句的.一种,是定语从句的分支之一。

限定性定语从句表现为先行词在意义上是不可缺少的定语,若省略,所修饰主句的内容就不完整或失去意义,和主句的关系十分密切,写时不可用逗号分开。

限制性定语从句只能用that的情况如下:1.先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。

例如:Is there any thing that you want to buy?2.先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。

例如:These are all the pictures that I have seen.Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp.3.先行词既指人又指物时。

例如:My father and his teacher talked about the things and the persons that they could remember.4.关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。

例如:Our school is not the one that it used to be.5.先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。

例如:This ist he best Englishfilm that I have ever seen.The first English novelthat I read wa sA Tale of Two Cities.6.主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。

定语从句关系代词只用that的四种情况

定语从句关系代词只用that的四种情况

定语从句关系代词只用that的四种情况定语从句是英语句子的一种形式,用来描述或定义名词。

关系代词在定语从句中充当连接词,将定语从句引入主句中,起到结构完整化的作用。

在定语从句中,关系代词的种类有很多,其中较为特殊的是只用“that”的情况,本文将详细介绍这种情况下的用法及注意点。

一、定义关系代词”that“是用来连接定语从句和主句的重要连词,在英语中十分常见。

它的形式既可以作主语也可以作宾语,常用于定语从句中,引导一个话题在从句中被进一步解释。

二、使用情况在英语定语从句中,that只有在严格的语法环境中词法才是唯一的选择,情况包括以下四种。

1.介词之后:当先行词是介词时,关系代词只能用that。

例如,“the book that I am reading”中的that是引导定语从句的关系代词。

假如在这个句子中,你用which来代替that,那么这个从句仍然可以理解,但这样使用是错误的。

正确:The book that I am reading.错误:The book which I am reading.2.形容词之后:如果形容词修饰名词,其中包含有定语从句,而先行词又在从句里作宾语,就必须使用that。

例如,“This is the man that I saw on TV yesterday”。

正确:This is the man that I saw on TV yesterday.错误:This is the man which I saw on TV yesterday.3.最高级别形容词之后:当最高级别形容词修饰的名词在定语从句中作先行词时,只能用that,而不用which或者who。

例如,“This is the best d ay that I've ever had in my life”。

正确:This is the best day that I've ever hadin my life.错误:This is the best day which I've ever had in my life.4.不定代词之后:不定代词(如something,anything,nothing,everyone,everybody等)以及不定副词(如somewhere,anywhere,nowhere等)后面的定语从句,只能用that。

巧记定语从句中只用that 的情况

巧记定语从句中只用that 的情况

巧记定语从句只用that的情形【1 】1. 当先行词是everything, anything, nothing (something 除外), all, none, few, little, some等不定代词时,或当先行词受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等词润饰时.如:Have you set down everything that Mr Li said?There seems to be nothing that is impossible to him in the world.留意:当先行词指人时,偶然也可用关系代词who.如:Any man that / who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing.All the guests that / who were invited to her wedding were important people.2. 当先行词被序数词润饰时.如:The first American movie that I watched was the Titanic.3. 当先行词被形容词最高等润饰时.如:This is the best museum that I have visited all my life.4. 当先行词被the very, the only, the first / last等润饰时.如:She is the only person that understands me.After the big fire, the old car is the only thing that he owns.留意:当先行词指人时,偶然也可以用关系代词who.如:Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting.5. 当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时.如:Who is the man that is standing in front of the crowd?Which is the room that Mr Wang lives in?6. 当先行词为人与动物某人与物时.如:Look at the man and his donkey that are walking up the street.7. 当先行词是reason, way(办法)等词时,关系代词经常应用that代替in which, for which, why, 也常可省略.如:She admired the way (that)they solved the questions 口诀:先行是个不定代,the very/only/first;有高,序, some,all,much,few;指物人, 有了which/who。

定语从句中关系词必须用that的情况

定语从句中关系词必须用that的情况

学习好资料欢迎下载定语从句中关系词必须用that的情况:1. 被修饰的先行词是不定代词all,much,something,everything,nothing,none,the one等时,(注意:表示人的不定代词即可用that也可用who/whom)如:Anyone who/that doesn’t like this film must tell me.Do you have something that is very difficult to understand?All(that)I can do is to give him some hope.2. 被修饰的先行词还有一些特定意义的修饰词,如:the only、the very、just the、the right、any、every、no、all、much、many、little、few等,如:The only thing(that)we know is that the universe is very big.Any bus that can go there is OK.This is just the/the very/the right book I am looking for.There are few cars that are driving slowly.Every car that has a high price is worth what it costs.3.句子中出现过which或who之类的词,为了避免重复,要用that,如:Who is the man that is speaking?The factory which produces shoes that are very good has gone bankru4.关系代词在从句中作表语时,多用that。

如:She is not the girl that she was three years ago.5.先行词被形容词最高级、only等修饰时,应用that。

(完整版)定语从句中只能用that的情况

(完整版)定语从句中只能用that的情况

定从中只用That不用which的情况1.在there + be 的句型中,句子的主语是先行词,而且又是物。

例如:There are two novels that I want to read.我要读的有两本小说。

There is no work that can be done now. 没有什么工作现在能做的了。

2.先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时3.以Here is (are)开头的句子时。

例如:Here is a film that will move anyone.这是一部将使任何人受感动的电影。

Here are two books that I will buy.这是我要买的两本书。

4.It is (high)time +定语从句中。

例如:It is time that we should have a rest.我们应该休息了。

It is high time that they started out. 他们该动身了。

5.当先行词是way等词时,关系代词用that或者in which在定语从句中作方式状语时,在口语中,常可省略。

例如:This is the way that my father did this work.这就是我父亲做此工作的方式。

She admired the way in which I answered the questions.她羡慕我回答问题的方式。

6.在双重限定性定语从句中,如果一个从句用who或者which引导时,那么另一个从句用that引导。

例如:He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest.他是我曾经看到过跳得最高的学生。

My brother studies in the school which is the most beautiful in our city that isn’t far from here. 我的弟弟在我们的城市最美丽的学校读书,并且离这儿不远。

定语从句中只能用that的情况

定语从句中只能用that的情况

只能用that 的情况:1. 先行词为不定代词all, much, everything, nothing, none, the one2. 先行词被only, any, few, little, no ,just, very, one of 修饰3. 先行词被序数词或就是序数词时4. 先行词是最高级5. 先行词既是人又是物6. 先行词是次数时two, ten, a hundred7. 两从句一个已用which ,另一个用that,避免重复8. 疑问词是who/which,宜用that9. 主句there be10. 被修饰部分为表语or 关系代词本身是定从的表语时:主+be+n./adj. ; 主+系+adj.只能用which 的情况:1. 介词后2. 非限制性定从3. 当关系词后带插入语时只能用who 的情况:1. 先行词为anyone, anybody, those, all, one, ones, they, he, people2. 非限制性定从3. There be先行词为way 时,定从常用that, in which, how, that. that 可省As 的用法:正如……As 是关系代词,代替整个句子,在后面的句子中充当动词know 的宾语。

He was a foreigner, as I know from his accent.如为限制定从,多用于the same…as, such…as…, as many/much as, so asI have the same book as you (have).Her attitude to him was quite the same as it had always been.I live in the same house that he used to live in. I’m wearing the same shirt as you were yesterday.非限制定从中,as 常至于句首。

定语从句中只用that不用which的五种情况

定语从句中只用that不用which的五种情况

定语从句中只用that不用which的五种情况发表时间:2011-01-28T10:30:15.703Z 来源:《学英语》(初中教师版)2010年第17期供稿作者:童桂芳[导读] 引导定语从句的关系代词有:that(指人或物), which(指物), who(指人)。

江西安福县城关中学童桂芳引导定语从句的关系代词有:that(指人或物), which(指物), who(指人)。

指人时可用that或who,指物时可用that或which,但有时只能用that不能用which。

常见的情况有下列五种: 1. 当先行词是all, any, anything, everything, nothing或被它们修饰时。

例如: Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么可以为你做的吗?All that can be done must be done.凡是能做的都必须做。

2. 当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。

例如: That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop. 那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。

The first thing that we should do is to get some food. 我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。

3. 当先行词有the only, the very, the same, the last等修饰时。

例如: My necklace is not the only thing that’s missing. 我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。

4. 当主句以who或which开头时,定语从句中引导词用that,不用which或who。

以避免重复。

例如: Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat?穿红色外套的女孩子是谁?5. 当先行词既有人又有物时,用that。

英语小知识----定语从句中什么时候只用that不用which

英语小知识----定语从句中什么时候只用that不用which

英语小知识----定语从句中什么时候只用that不用
which
1、非限制定语从句中,指物只能使用关系词which不使用that。

2、在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中,只能使用关系词which,不能使用that。

3、which还可以用作关系限定词,后跟名词,that则不能这样用。

定语从句中只能使用关系词that不能使用which的情况主要有:
1、当先行词是不定代词或被它们修饰时,要用that,不用which,作宾语时可以省去。

2、当先行词被形容词的最高级形式所修饰时,要用that,不用which,作宾语时可以省去。

3、当先行词被序数词或thevery,theonly,thelast修饰时,要用that,不用which,作宾语时可以省去。

4、当先行词被thesame修饰时,用that表示同一件物品,用as表示相类似的一件物品,不能用which。

5、当先行词既指人又指物时,只能用that,不能用which。

6、当关系代词在定语从句中作表语是,只能用that,也可以省去,不能用which。

7、为避免与which重复使用时,要用that。

定语从句只用that情况 一句话口诀

定语从句只用that情况 一句话口诀

定语从句只用that情况一句话口诀定语从句只用that情况一句话口诀如下:定语从句只用that的时候,先找名词,再找补充,找到人或物需要修饰,将其加入主句,用that引导定语从句,修饰前面的名词。

具体解释如下:定语从句是用来修饰名词的从句,它通常出现在主句中,对名词进行进一步的说明和补充。

在英语中,定语从句通常由关系代词引导,包括that, who, whom, whose, which等。

而当修饰的名词是人或物的时候,我们可以使用that来引导定语从句,这种情况下,我们可以使用以下一句话口诀来记住:定语从句只用that的时候,先找名词,再找补充,这句话的意思是,在找名词的时候,我们需要先确定被修饰的人或物,然后再找一些能够进一步说明和补充这个人或物的信息。

而在找到这些信息之后,我们就可以将它们加入到主句中,然后用that引导定语从句,修饰前面的名词。

举个例子来说明:假设我们要表达的句子是:I have a friend. My friend is a doctor.此时,我们可以使用定语从句来简化这两个句子,形成一个复合句。

首先,我们需要找到被修饰的名词,即friend,在这个名词后面,我们可以进一步补充一个信息,即他是一名医生。

所以最终的句子可以是:I have a friend that is a doctor.在这个例子中,定语从句只用了that来引导,修饰了前面的名词friend,并且提供了进一步的信息,即他是一名医生。

总结一下,定语从句只用that情况下的口诀是帮助我们记住如何找到被修饰的名词以及如何将补充信息加入到主句中,然后用that引导定语从句,进行进一步的修饰。

希望这个口诀可以帮助到你记忆定语从句的用法。

定语从句中只用that的几种情况

定语从句中只用that的几种情况

定语从句中只用that的几种情况
1.I don't think there's anything that can stop him.
我认为没有什么能阻止他。

2.This is the first time that I've ever seen such a performance.这是我第一次看到这样的表演。

3.All the money that you earned has been saved.
你赚的所有钱都存起来了。

4.The teacher and the textbooks that are essential for the course are ready.
对于这门课程来说,老师和教科书都准备好了。

5.There was a man that wanted to speak with you.
有一个人想和你说话。

6.It was the encouragement that she gave me that helped me succeed.
正是她给予我的鼓励帮助我成功。

7.That he arrived late was a fact that surprised everyone.
他迟到是一个让所有人都感到惊讶的事实。

8.The car that broke down was brand new.
那辆抛锚的车是全新的。

定语从句只用that的八种情况

定语从句只用that的八种情况

定语从句只用that的八种情况1. 当先行词是不定代词的时候就得用that 啦,比如说“All that glitters is not gold.”(发光的不都是金子呀。

)2. 先行词被序数词修饰的时候,那肯定得是 that 呀,就像“ The first thing that I want to do is to take a rest.”(我想做的第一件事就是休息一下。

)3. 先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,只能用 that 哦,例如“ This is the best movie that I have ever seen.”(这是我看过的最好的电影呢。

)4. 先行词既有人又有物的时候,不用that 还能用啥呢,像“ They talked about the persons and things that they remembered.”(他们谈论着他们记得的人和事呀。

)5. 当先行词被 the very,the only 等修饰时,那就是 that 没跑啦,比如“This is the very book that I am looking for.”(这就是我正在找的那本书哟。

)6. 当主句是以 who 或 which 开头的疑问句时,后面不也得是 that 嘛,像“ Who is the man that is standing there?”(站在那儿的那个男人是谁呀?)7. 当先行词在定语从句中作表语时,肯定得选 that 呀,例如“ China is not the country that it was.”(中国已不是过去的中国了。

)8. 当先行词是数词时,也得用 that 呀,像“ Three people died in the accident that happened yesterday.”(在昨天发生的事故中有三人丧生。

)我的观点结论就是:这些情况可都得记住呀,这样在使用定语从句的时候就不会出错啦!。

定语从句中只能用that的几种情况

定语从句中只能用that的几种情况
pigs. A. that B. those C. which D. what
谢谢观赏
day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist
_______ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 4. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the
定语从句中只能用that的几种情况
• 定语从句的概念: • • 在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代
词的从句叫定语从句。
• • 被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,
定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。 而引导定语从句的关系词有关系 代词和关系副词。
• Mary is a girl who has long hair.
we've talked so much.
4. Who is the student ___t_h_a_t___was late for
school today?
Exercise
二、单项选择 1.This is the best hotel in the city _____I know.
A. where B. which C. that D. it 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other
• I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room

定语从句中只能使用that的情况

定语从句中只能使用that的情况

定语从句中只能使用that的情况1.当先行词为anything,everything,nothing等不定代词时,只能使用“that”。

例:Is there anything that I can do for you?我能给你做点什么吗?2.当先行词为all,any,much,many词时,只能使用“that”。

例:Tom told her mother all that had happened.汤姆把事情的全部情况告诉了他的妈妈。

3.当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时,只能使用“that”。

例:This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had.这是我度过的最美好的时光。

4.当先行词是序数词修饰时,只能使用“that”。

例:He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人。

5.先行词被the only,the very,the same,the last修饰时,只能使用“that”。

例:This will be the last chance that he can get.这将会是他得到的唯一机会。

He is the only person that can help you out.他是唯一能帮你的人。

6.先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能使用“that”。

例:They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.他们谈论他们记得的有关学校的事和人。

7.当主句是以who,which开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who时,只能使用“that”。

例:Which is the book that he bought from the library yesterday?哪本是你们昨天从图书馆借的书?。

定语从句只用that而不用which的五种情况

定语从句只用that而不用which的五种情况
My necklace is not the only thing that's missing .
我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。
2021/6/30
3
4)当主句以who或which开头 时,定语从句中引导词用that , 不用which 或 who 。以避免重
复。
Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat ?
2021/6/30
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结束语
若有不当之处,请指正,谢谢!
那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一 。
The first thing that we should do is
to get some food .
我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。
2021/6/30
2
3)当先行词有:the only , the very , the same , the
last 等修饰时。
正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是 谁?
2021/6/30
4
5)当先行词既有人又有 物时,用that 。
The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known .
你刚才谈只用that而不用 which的五种情况
1) 当先行词是:all , any , anything ,
everything , nothing the one, much, few, little或被它们修饰时。例如:
Is there anything that I can do for you ?
有什么可以为你做的吗?
All that can be done must be done .

定语从句中:只用that而不用which的五种情况

定语从句中:只用that而不用which的五种情况

====Word行业资料分享--可编辑版本--双击可删====定语从句中:只用that而不用which的五种情况泰州市苏陈中学朱志荣引导定语从句的关系代词有:that(指人或物),which(指物),who (指人)。

指人时可用that或who ;指物时可用that 或which ;但有时只能用that,不能用which。

常见的情况有下列五种:1)当先行词是:all , any , anything , everything , nothing或被它们修饰时。

例如:Is there anything that I can do for you ?有什么可以为你做的吗?All that can be done must be done .凡是能做的都必须做。

2)当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。

例如:That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop .那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。

The first thing that we should do is to get some food .我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。

3)当先行词有:the only , the very , the same , the last 等修饰时。

例如:My necklace is not the only thing that's missing .我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。

4)当主句以who或which开头时,定语从句中引导词用that ,不用which 或who 。

以避免重复。

例如:Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat ?正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁?5)当先行词既有人又有物时,用that 。

例如:The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known .你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很著名。

定语从句中只用that而不用which的五种情况

定语从句中只用that而不用which的五种情况

定语从句中只用that而不用which的五种情况---------看后有感引导定语从句的关系代词有:that(指人或物),which(指物),who (指人)。

指人时可用that或who ;指物时可用that 或which ;但有时只能用that,不能用which。

常见的情况有下列五种:1)当先行词是:all , any , anything , everything , nothing或被它们修饰时。

例如:Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么可以为你做的吗?All that can be done must be done.凡是能做的都必须做。

2)当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。

例如:That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop.那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。

The first thing that we should do is to get some food.我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。

3)当先行词有:the only , the very , the same , the last 等修饰时。

例如:My necklace is not the only thing that's missing.我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。

4)当主句以who或which开头时,定语从句中引导词用that ,不用which 或who 。

例如:Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat?正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁?5)当先行词既有人又有物时,用that 。

例如:The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known.你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很著名。

定语从句系列只能用关系代词that引导的九种情况

定语从句系列只能用关系代词that引导的九种情况

定语从句系列:只能用关系代词that引导的九种情况人生底色看语文18-03-1200:48什么情况下,定语从句中只能用that?本文将解决这个问题。

为大家总结,只能用关系代词that引导的定语从句之九种情况。

在定语从句中,当先行词表示物的时候,引导定语从句的关系代词,可以用that, 也可以用which. 但是通常在以下几种情况下, 只能用that, 同学们在学习过程中要引起注意。

1.当先行词为all, much, none, something, nothing, everything, the one, few, little, many, anything等不定代词时。

例如:We should do all that is useful to the people. 我们应该做一切有益于人民的事情。

Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么需要我帮忙的吗?There’s nothing that can be said about it关于这件事,已没有什么可说的了。

Do you mean the one that you bought yesterday?你指的是昨天买的那个吗?2 当先行词被only, any, few, little, no, all, many, much等不定代词修饰时。

例如:I have finished reading all the books that I borrowed from the library. 我己经看完了所有从图书馆借来的书。

He has learned many English new words that the teacher taught him last week by heart.上周老师教的许多新英语单词,他都用心记住了。

The only thing that we can do was to wait. 我们唯一能做的事情就是等待。

定语从句:只能用that引导的十三种情况

定语从句:只能用that引导的十三种情况
举例:I remember the day when I met him. -> It was on the day when I met him that I r e m e m b e r.
解释:在强调句型中,当强调部分为时间、地点等状语时,必须使用that引导,以保持句子 的语法正确性。
注意:在非强调句型中,状语引导词的选择需要根据具体的语境和语义来确定。
的疑问词who重复。
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用法注意点:在某些情况下, 即使主句是以who或which 开头的疑问句,也可以使用 其他关系代词,如which或 who,取决于具体语境和语
义。
定义:同位语从句是对抽象名词进行解释说明的从句 用法:只能用that引导,不能用which引导 例子:I had the idea that the answer was in the backpack. 注意:同位语从句通常是对名词的具体内容进行说明,而不是对名词进行限定或描述
普通名词后,如 news, word等, 只能用that引导 同位语从句,表 示对名词的进一 步说明或解释。
在同位语从句中, that不充当任何 成分,只是起到 引导作用,不可 省略。
同位语从句通常 用于说明主语的 特点、性质、状 态或身份等,与 主语形成同位关 系。
在使用同位语从 句时,需要注意 从句的时态和语 态,以及与主句 的逻辑关系是否 合理。
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总结:在表示建议、命令等名词后,使用虚拟语气时只能用that引导。
只能用that引导的虚拟语气
解释:在形容词后使用that引导虚 拟语气,表示该情况是必要的或重 要的。
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举例:It is important that the child be given love and encouragement.

定语从句中:只用that而不用which的五种情况

定语从句中:只用that而不用which的五种情况

泰州市苏陈中学朱志荣引导定语从句的关系代词有:that(指人或物),which(指物),who (指人)。

指人时可用that或who ;指物时可用that 或which ;但有时只能用that,不能用which。

常见的情况有下列五种:1)当先行词是:all , any , anything , everything , nothing或被它们修饰时。

例如:Is there anything that I can do for you有什么可以为你做的吗All that can be done must be done .凡是能做的都必须做。

2)当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。

例如:That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop .那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。

The first thing that we should do is to get some food .我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。

3)当先行词有:the only , the very , the same , the last 等修饰时。

例如:My necklace is not the only thing that's missing .我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。

4)当主句以who或which开头时,定语从句中引导词用that ,不用which 或 who 。

以避免重复。

例如:Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁5)当先行词既有人又有物时,用that 。

例如:The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known .你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很著名。

定语从句中只用that不用which的多种情况

定语从句中只用that不用which的多种情况

关系代词指代某物事时,只用that不用which的情况1. 当先行词是everything, anything, nothing (something 除外,用which或者that均可), all, none, few, little, some等不定代词时,或当先行词受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等词修饰时。

如:2.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。

3.先行词被the very,the only,he right,the first,the last等修饰时4. 先行词前有the same 修饰时如果表示和先行词是同一物时用the same…that…This is the same purse that I lost yesterday.这就是我昨天丢的那个钱夹。

如果表示与先行词同一类或相似的某物,则用the same…as…This is the same purse as I lost yesterday.这个钱夹和我昨天丢的那个一样。

5. 先行词是并列结构,既有人又有物时6. 先行词为数词时Look at the books on the bookshelf. You can see the two that you bought me for my birthday.7.避免重复原则,当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时8. 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时,而且通常省略My hometown is no longer the place that it used to be. 9.关系代词在there be 句型中作主语时,而且常可以省略。

如:This is the fastest train (that) there has ever been. 10.……the way that……(…the reason that… / …the cause that…)英语语法顺口溜:定语从句只用that情况口诀:先行不定代,the very/only/first有高,序,some, all, much, few;指物人,有了which/who英语语法顺口溜:定语从句不用that的情况that用法真有趣,两个地方它不去;逗号后边它不去,介词之后不考虑;。

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定语从句中只能使用that的情况
1.当先行词为anything,everything,nothing等不定代词时,只能使用“that”。

例:Is there anything that I can do for you?
我能给你做点什么吗?
2.当先行词为all,any,much,many词时,只能使用“that”。

例:Tom told her mother all that had happened.
汤姆把事情的全部情况告诉了他的妈妈。

3.当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时,只能使用“that”。

例:This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had.
这是我度过的最美好的时光。

4.当先行词是序数词修饰时,只能使用“that”。

例:He was the first person that passed the exam.
他是第一个通过考试的人。

5.先行词被the only,the very,the same,the last修饰时,只能使用“that”。

例:This will be the last chance that he can get.
这将会是他得到的唯一机会。

He is the only person that can help you out.
他是唯一能帮你的人。

6.先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能使用“that”。

例:They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.
他们谈论他们记得的有关学校的事和人。

7.当主句是以who,which开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who时,只能使用“that”。

例:Which is the book that he bought from the library yesterday?
哪本是你们昨天从图书馆借的书?。

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