新视野第三册第八单元
新视野大学英语3读写教程第八单元答案
新视野大学英语3读写教程第八单元答案1. A good ___ is the first step to a good job. [单选题] *A. education(正确答案)B. unitC. textD. subject2. College education provides more ___for a bright future. [单选题] *A. lessonsB. coursesC. opportunities(正确答案)D. subjects3. He had a ___ to his wife who gave him the money to start his business. [单选题] *A. jobB. debt(正确答案)C. chanceD. career4. A ___ is helpful in looking for a job, but it doesn't mean a job. [单选题] *A. certificate(正确答案)B. gradeC. recordD. debt5. If you think getting a certificate means getting a job, you are ___ yourself. [单选题] *A. keepingB. havingC. cheating(正确答案)D. doing6. Try to have a real ___ of the course. Having it on your record doesn't mean much. [单选题] *A. understanding(正确答案)B. understandC. knowingD. know7. To be honest with yourself is to ___ yourself. [单选题] *A. look atB. doC. refuceD. respect(正确答案)8. The ___ of this country comes from its oil. [单选题] *A. wealth(正确答案)B. viewC. sympathyD. tale9. They agreed to meet the ___ week in the People's Park. [单选题] *A. exactB. following(正确答案)C. earlyD. late10. Generally speaking (一般来说), views on this subject ___ widely. [单选题] *A. manageB. succeedC. graduateD. differ(正确答案)11. The sick old man asked the doctor for ___ to get better soon. [单选题] *A. awardB. advice(正确答案)C. situationD. sheet12. We were all ___ to hear the news that Tom, the silly boy, had won an award. [单选题] *A. fluentB. rudeC. amazed(正确答案)D. successful13. Tony often ___ with his wife about money. [单选题] *A. argues(正确答案)B. interviewsC. embarrassesD. improves14. The little girl got much ___ from her father when she told him about her pains. [单选题] *A. detailB. energyC. sympathy(正确答案)D. suggestion15. I've learned from my uncle that dogs ___ people by their smell. [单选题] *A. improveB. recognize(正确答案)C. expectD. teach16. The classroom needs ___ . [单选题] *A. cleanB. to cleanC. to be cleaned(正确答案)D. being cleaned17. Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets ___ lived in the 19th century. [单选题] *A. whichB. whoC. thoseD. that(正确答案)18. ___ the population is too large, we have to take measures to control the birth rate. [单选题] *A. AlthoughB. Since(正确答案)C. IfD. Until19. As Edison grew ___ , he became more and more interested in science. [单选题] *A. elderB. the elderC. older(正确答案)D. the older20. Only in this way ___ catch up with your brothers. [单选题] *A. do you canB. can you(正确答案)C. you canD. you do can21. The teacher told his students to make the most of the opportunities ______ hand. [填空题] *空1答案:at22. He let the team ______ by not trying hard enough. [填空题] *空1答案:down23. Have you made ______ your mind what courses you are going to take yet? [填空题] *空1答案:up24. She learned the rules of the game step ______ step. [填空题] *空1答案:by25. Will the fine weather keep ______ ? [填空题] *空1答案:up26. ______ some extent you've done a good job. [填空题] *空1答案:To27. She speaks Japanese with a Chinese ______ . [填空题] *空1答案:accent28. One of the firefighters(消防队员) won a(an) ______ for bravery(勇敢). [填空题] *空1答案:award29. Hard work and good ideas will lead to ______ in business. [填空题] *空1答案:success30. Mr. Black ______ famous people every week in his radio program. [填空题] *空1答案:interviews31. Some young men started smoking without realizing what the ______ were. [填空题] *空1答案:risks32. Tony Green has worked very hard to make his dream a(an) ______ . [填空题] *空1答案:reality33. Ann speaks ______ Japanese, as she has lived there for three years. [填空题] *空1答案:fluent34. The box was very heavy, but Tom still ______ to carry it home. [填空题] *空1答案:managed35. There is a need ______ the skills in learning English. [填空题] *空1答案:for36. You are asking ______ trouble if you let your child play with fire. [填空题] *空1答案:for37. I didn't tell her the bad news, as I was afraid ______ making her sad. [填空题] *空1答案:of38. When he woke up, he found himself ______ the hospital. [填空题] *空1答案:in39. We should all take a leaf ______ of Lei Feng's book. [填空题] *空1答案:out40. Tom's dream is to become a doctor, and he is working very hard to turn his dream ______ a reality. [填空题] *空1答案:into41. Mr. White helped the poor old woman ______ of sympathy. [填空题] *空1答案:out42. My mother filled my glass ______ milk and her glass with tea. [填空题] *空1答案:with43. Tony was doing everything he could, trying to find ______ the girl's telephone number. [填空题] *空1答案:out44. I'm going to visit my aunt this weekend, and my brother is coming ______ well. [填空题] *空1答案:as45. The little girl was glad to see that the basket was filled ______ apples. [填空题] *空1答案:with46. 写作词汇:请填入以下10个单词的正确含义序号(A-J)A. 已婚B. 年龄C. 性别D. 婚姻状况E. 出生日期F. 离异G. 家庭住址H. 签名I. 名J. 姓1. First name___2. Last name___3. Signature___4. Age___5. Sex ___6. Marital status___7. Date of birth___8. Divorced___9. Home address___10. Married___ [填空题] *空1答案:I空2答案:J空3答案:H空4答案:B空5答案:C空6答案:D空7答案:E 空8答案:F 空9答案:G 空10答案:A。
新视野大学英语精读第三册 unit eight
view : v. think about sb. or sth. in a particular way e.g. The journalist asked the minister how he viewed the recent events.
It seems probable that he will view our request with favor.
derive / get benefit from 从……中获益 hurt sb. for one’s own benefit 损人利己 mutual benefit 互利 unemployment benefit 失业津贴
have trouble doing sth. : have difficulty / problem in doing sth. e.g. Students growing up from nursery school to college have trouble dealing with realities. People usually have trouble getting their cars started in cold winter. Collocations: ask / look for trouble get into trouble have trouble with make trouble
Collocations:
one’s best to do sth. on out one’s fortune 竭尽所能做某事 试穿 试验 碰运气
try try try try
benefit: n. an advantage, improvement, or help that you get from sth. e.g. The discovery of oil brought many benefits to the town. I’ve had the benefit of a good education. 辨析: benefit, advantage & profit 这三个名词 均有“利益、好处”之意。 Benefit 普通用词,指通过正当手段从物质或 精神方面得到的任何好处或利益。 Advantage 指因某方面占优势或利用某机会以及 对方弱点而获得利益与好处。 Profit 着重收益,尤指从物质、钱财等方面 获得的利益。
新视野大学英语第3册8单元翻译
第八单元人生的意义不只是工作人们常常说:对于青春来说,最令人悲伤的事情莫过于青春在年轻时被浪费掉了。
在读一份对大学一年级新生作的调查报告时,我又想起了这种惋惜之情:“要是当初我就懂得了现在我领悟到的东西该有多好!”这份调查报告印证了我以前根据在梅肯和罗宾斯住宿中心对学生进行的非正式民意调查所作的推断:学生们认为如果某种东西(不管它是何物)没有实际意义,不能把它当酒喝、当烟抽、当钱花,那么“它”就基本毫无价值。
基于对188,000多名学生答卷的调查表明,当今的大学新生比这项民意测验开始17年以来的任何时候的大学新生都“更主张消费主义,同时也少了些理想主义”。
在这个经济不景气的时代,学生们的主要目标是追求“经济上的富裕”。
与过去任何时候相比,树立有意义的人生哲学已不那么重要了。
这一情况并不让人感到惊奇。
因此,如今最受欢迎的课程不是文学或历史,而是会计学。
如今人们对当教师、社会服务和人文学科、还有种族和妇女研究的兴趣都处于低潮。
而另一方面,攻读商科、工程学及计算机科学的学生人数却在迅速增加。
还有一件事也不令人意外。
我的一个朋友(一个化工公司的销售代理)在干这份工作的第一年所挣的钱就已是大学教师薪水的两倍了──这甚至还是在她修完两年制的准学士学位课程之前的事。
她喜欢说这样一句话:“我会对他们讲,他们学习音乐、历史、文学等等有什么用!”那还是四年以前呢,我都不敢想象她现在赚多少钱。
坦率地说,我为这位小姐感到骄傲(不是为她的态度,而是为她的成功)。
但是我们为什么不能两全其美呢?我们就不能教会人们既懂得谋生,又懂得人生么?我相信我们能够做到。
如果我们做不到这一点,那就是对我们从幼儿园、小学、中学直到大学的整个教育制度的否定。
新视野大学英语读写教程三unit8
难句解释
In the wake of this announcement, governments hurried to draft guidelines for the unknown, a future filled with incredible possibilities.
译文:就在克隆宣告成功之后,为了一个未知世界,一 个充满各种不可思议的可能性的未来,各国政府立即起 草指导方针。
Word Using
1.implication n. (1)含义,暗示 (2)牵连,卷入,涉 及 (3)可能的影响(后果)
Something that is suggested
Translation
I resent your implication that my work is not satisfactory.
Para2 In the wake of this announcement, governments hurried to draft guidelines for the unknown, a future filled with incredible possibilities. President Clinton ordered a national commission to study the legal and moral implications of cloning. Leaders in Europe, where most nations already prohibit human cloning, began examining the moral implications of cloning other species.
The human cloning situations that experts consider most frequently fall into two broad categories: 1) parents who want to clone a child, either to provide transplants for a dying child or to replace that child, and 2) adults who for a variety of reasons might want to clone themselves.
新视野英语教程第三版unit8
Plus Activities
Leading in
Around the Topic Section A
Section B
Section C
1. Read and act out the following phrases concerning gestures and body movements and tell out on what occasions they are used in Chinese culture.
I think body language is a “language” because… I don’t think body language can be classified as a
language because… I used gestures when… If we never used body language, we would…
Section B
Section C
2. ________ of communication is in the
tone of voice.
A√. 38%
B. 55%
C. 7%
D. 48%
3. The following are suggestions for successful communication except ________.
新视野大学英语第三册Unit8课后翻译答案(第3版)
新视野大学英语第三册Unit8课后翻译答案(第3版)新视野大学英语第三册Unit8课后翻译答案(第3版)导语:《新视野大学英语》同步提供每级教材的试题库与测试工具、提供试题选择和增删功能,下面YJBYS店铺分享新视野大学英语第三册Unit8课后翻译答案(第3版),欢迎参考!新视野大学英语(第3版)第三册Unit8答案【Section A】VocabularyIII.1. mount2. resembles3. implication4. prohibits5. deliberate6. debate7. classified8. guidelines9. split 10. generatedExercises on Web course only:11. categories 12. breed 13. commission 14. draft 15. confusionIV.1. within reach2. fall into3. in terms of4. get around5. regardless of6. referred to7. What if8. in the first place9. concerned about 10. identical toExercises on Web course only:11. in the wake of 12. comparable to 13. puzzling overV.1. K2. E3. M4. O5. F6. H7. N8. A 9. I 10. BCollocationVI.1. duties2. emotions3. interests4. experience5. responsibility6. love7. characteristics8. memories9. information 10. beliefWordBuildingVII.1. transposition2. transatlantic3. transmigrants4. transformed5. transnational6. transoceanic7. transshipped8. transportedVIII.1. nonexistent2. non-stop3. non-art4. non-college5. non-productive6. non-profit7. non-fiction8. non-violentSentence StructureIX.1. What if I say no2. What if they don’t know3. What if we can’t finish it on time4. What if this happens to us someday5. What if he has lied to usX.1. The Bosnian peace talks are continuing in Geneva today with the new proposals at the top of the agenda.2. All of Southern Africa is suffering from a severe drought with Mozambique and Zimbabwe among the worse-hit countries.3. The Europe Summit in Paris is drawing to an end with the US in danger of being completely isolated.4. With the King in prison, the chief commander came to power and ruled the country.5. With stability itself under threat, the reforms deserve all the support they can get.TranslationXI.1. It sounds like a good idea, but what if it’s a trick?2. Cities and towns in this area suffered a lot from the earthquake with Jiujiang and Ruichang among the worst-hit.3. He complained that they should not have got involved in it in the first place.4. For Mary’s sake, I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem.5. In theory it’s feasible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the child.6. He published an article under the name of Braver which stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals would work for humans as well.XII.1. 你说你不会把时间浪费在约会上,但如果遇到吸引你的男子,你会怎么办呢?2. 为了帮助艾滋病患者,需要有新的措施,地方社团、非政府机构、政府和国际组织之间要建立密切的合作关系。
新视野大学英语第3册第8单元课件
Translation 1.年轻人是他为他们的宗教领袖。
有一种宗教的体验。
2.我们是在教堂完婚的,因为我们希望婚礼
Key
.The young ackonwledged him as their spiritual leader. .We got married in a church because we wanted the wedding to be a spiritual experience.
Ewe
Ewe
l
Dolly Dolly’s appearance is a big shock at clone field in It was born on July 5 but it also has generated 1996.The scientist Wilmut a long list of difficult puzzles with his team produced for scientists, This is the this sheep. politicians, and philosophers. the first time that use And wild questionsclone Somatic cells to on the topic animal in the world. an of cloning continue to mount.
If can we clone human beings? Why somebody wants to clone a human beings?
Will it be possible to clone the dead?
Structure Analysis
The theme of this article is the argumentation
新视野大学英语3第8单元答案
Task 1Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5 Unit 6 Unit 7 Unit 8 Unit 9 Unit 10 Task 1 Task 2 Task 3Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Task 1 Task 2 Task 3Listening Task 1 Listening Task 2 Listening Task 3 Viewing & speaking Task 1 Viewing & speaking Task 2Unit 8 Here is a darker side of society.Done with this task. Your current score: 89%Unit 8 test NextDirections: Click on the speaker to the left to start playing the audio recordings for Parts I, II and III. They wil played continuously. Once the recording starts playing, please do NOT click on either the speaker icon or the 'UQuiz' link in the menu bar above. Otherwise, you may lose the chance of hearing the complete recording.Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. 1. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.D. Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.2. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She will run as fast as she can.B. She will defend herself.C. She will be scared to death.D. She will buy a can of hairspray.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Her bicycle.B. Her sunglasses.C. Her cell phone.D. Her wallet.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Mom and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Colleagues.D. Strangers.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. His father.B. His sister.C. His teacher.D. The woman speaker.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check youranswers.How can a teen be convinced to stop smoking—or persuaded never to take up theThose questions became even moreDisease Control and Prevention reported that tobacco useincreased by nearly one-third in the lastIn 1994, 27.5% of teensused cigarettes, smokeless tobacco or cigars. In 2004, 36.4%Teens have their own(7)To survey the teens, the questions must be carefully phrased because "(8)says April Roeseler, ahealth educator and chief of local programs for the Tobacco Control Section of the California Department of Health Services, which runs the California Smokers' Helpline. With teenagers, counselors aim to be more conversational.(9)In the next few weeks, the counselor sets up additional telephone appointments, with up to a total of eight sessions.Brown, assistant professor of family and preventative medicine at the UC San Diego School of Medicine and the principal investigator for the project. Researchers want to see whether the teens who quit remain non-smokers."Things are looking promising," he says, but he could offer no success-rate figures.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)Part III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. World day against child labor.B. The worst forms of child labor.C. The reasons for child labor.D. The solutions to child labor.2.About how many children are doing dangerous jobs?A. About 120 million.B. Over 180 million.C. About 250 million.D. Nearly 750 million.3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned among the worst forms of child labor?A. Illegal sex trade.B. Illegal drug trade.C. Robbery.D. Wars.4.Where are the most children forced to work?A. In Asia and Latin America.B. In Asia and Africa.C. In Africa and Latin America.D. In Asia, Africa and Latin America.5.What should be governments' first step to reduce and end child labor?A. To find out the worst forms of child labor.B. To identify the worst areas of child labor in the world.C. To punish governments that do not fight against child labor.D. To carry out special programs with time limits.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.Believe me, I'll never again be a slave ____ smoking.A. atB. inC. toD. with2.It's the local youth throwing firecrackers. Don't go out. They're likely to throw one _____ you if youbother them.A. toB. atC. forD. through3.The beggars really _________. I can't help but feel sorry for them. They look so miserable.A. get to meB. get in meC. make to meD. make in me4.Someone must have made a copy of your credit card. You'll have to cancel it at once and get a newone. Hopefully, the bank will ______ the damage.A. includeB. embraceC. coverD. pay with5.My accountant is preparing my income tax ______, and I need to go over some of the receipts withher.A. turnB. returnD. report6.The government just squanders our ___________ tax money on some unnecessary projects.A. hard-earnedB. hardly-earnedC. hard-earningD. hardly-earning7.Start-up companies, particularly those _______ new technology, sometimes produce huge returnsto their creators and investors.A. associating withB. associated withC. associates withD. associate with8.You can't understand gambling as an addiction unless you've been _______.A. attractedB. attachedC. hookedD. booked9._____ every student the school had in the ESL and Limited English Proficiency Program, they wouldreceive $400.A. ToC. AtD. For10.You don't have money you need to buy the equipment to be competitive. You have just _____enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses.A. merelyB. surelyC. barelyD. rarely∙∙Search onlinWord tipsLanguage and culture tipsOverviewLearning strategiesScriptQuestion 1M: Keep an eye on your drink when you date an online friend you've never met before. W: Yes, it's so easy for someone to slip something into your drink without your noticing. Q: What does the woman mean? Question 2M: Is it safe to walk back home, do you think? It's past midnight.W: I always do, but I carry a can of hairspray. If I get attacked, I'm going to spray it in hisface!Q: What does the woman mean? Question 3W:What bad luck! I've lost two bicycles on campus this semester! M: You are not alone. I lost my sunglasses last month and my brand-new cell phone thismonth. So I will keep an eye on my wallet. Q: What did the woman lose? Question 4W: Hey! Stop your carving on that column! Don't you think you are destroying thehistorical relic? M: Well, have we met before? I do think it's none of your business. Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? Question 5W: I'm sorry to hear that your wallet was stolen, but do you need help? Maybe I can lendyou some money.M:I'm happy that finally I've got a helping hand. I phoned my sister and my dad for help, but they simply didn't believe in my misery.Q:Who will the man probably borrow money from?ScriptHow can a teen be convinced to stop smoking—or persuaded never to take up the habit at all?Those questions became even more crucial last week when the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that tobacco use among teenagers increased by nearly one-third in the last decade. In 1994, 27.5% of teens used cigarettes, smokeless tobacco or cigars. In 2004, 36.4% did.Teens have their own issues, their own pressures. What works for adult smokers may not work for adolescents.To survey the teens, the questions must be carefully phrased because "teens get turned off if you ask them a lot of direct questions", says April Roeseler, a health educator and chief of local programs for the Tobacco Control Section of the California Department of Health Services, which runs the California Smokers' Helpline. With teenagers, counselors aim to be more conversational.The first phone call generally takes about 45 minutes, with discussion about why the teen began smoking and the extent of the habit. In the next few weeks, the counselor sets up additional telephone appointments, with up to a total of eight sessions.Now 260 teens who have participated in the program are being followed, says Lester Brown, assistant professor of family and preventative medicine at the UC San Diego School of Medicine and the principal investigator for the project. Researchers want to see whether the teens who quit remainnon-smokers."Things are looking promising," he says, but he could offer no success-rate figures.ScriptThe United Nations International Labor Organization, or ILO, has launched a yearly event to help end child labor around the world. The first "World Day Against Child Labor" was held on June 12th. The ILO organized the day to help spread the message that child labor remains an international problem.Officials plan to hold the event every year to increase support for an international campaign against child labor.Almost 250 million children between the ages of five and seventeen are forced to work. That represents one of every six children around the world. Seventy-five percent of them, namely over 180 million children are doing dangerous jobs.The ILO is working with governments to end the worst forms of child labor. These forms of child labor threaten children's physical and mental health, such as illegal sex trade, illegal drug trade, wars, etc. The ILO says the worst forms of child labor are found everywhere in the world. Both boys and girls are equally at risk. Most child laborers are forced to work in farming areas in parts of Asia and Africa.There are many reasons for child labor. They include political conflict, poverty and economic problems. For example, officials say many family businesses use children when they cannot pay adult workers. Illegal child labor continues because of a lack of law enforcement.The ILO says that any effort to end child labor requires direct action at the local, national and international levels. Officials believe it is possible to end the worst forms of child labor in twelve to fifteen years. However, before this can happen, countries must decide to act on this problem. The first step is for governments to accept special programs with time limits to reduce and finally end child labor.。
新编第二版新视野大学英语第三册unit8第八单元sectionA课件
播视频短片
Unit 8 Section A Legal and Moral Implications of Cloning
Contents
Lead-in
A B C D E
Cloned Animals
What animals do you know have been cloned so far?
Cloned Animals
Dolly
Dolly (July 5, 1996 – February 14, 2003) , a ewe, was the first mammal to have been successfully cloned from an adult cell. She was cloned at the Roslin Institute in the United Kingdom and lived there until her death when she was 6.
2. What could cloning really do for us? 3. What are the arguments for human cloning? 4. What are the arguments against cloning?
1. Why did the birth of Dolly become the focus
Para.19
III. Text Study
1. Creative Application of Typical Expressions 2. Further Application of Typical Patterns 3. Key Words 4. Useful Expressions 5. Key and Difficult Sentences
Unit 8 新视野大学英语第三册
A Teaching Plan for Unit 8(In New Horizon College English Book 3)Ⅰ. Time: 10 class hoursⅡ. Contents:Listening and SpeakingSection A: Legal and Moral Implications of CloningSection B: Who Will Take Advantage of Human CloningⅢ. Suggested Timetable:1.The first two-class-hour session for listening and speaking (Unit 8 in College EnglishListening and Speaking Course Book 3)2.The next four-class-hour session for Section A3.The fourth two-class-hour session for exercises of Section A4.The fifth two-class-hour session for Section B and Section CⅣ. Aims and Requirements:Listening and Speaking:1.Train the students’ability to understand the main idea and grasp important details of thelistening texts.2.Give the students a chance to exchange views on the texts they have heard to enable them tohave a deeper understanding of the texts.Section A: Legal and Moral Implications of CloningStudents will be able to:1.grasp the main idea(legal and moral implications of cloning);2.appreciate and learn to use the important writing technique employed by the author---- listing;3.master the key language points and grammatical structures in the text.4.conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking and writing activities related to the theme ofthe unit.Section B: Who Will Take Advantage of Human Cloning1.Identify the writer’s purpose( informational writing, persuasive writing, texts writing)2.Identify the function of the rhetorical questions3.Have a good command of some useful expressionsⅤ. Focal Points and Difficult Points:Listening and Speaking:1.Enable students to be familiar with the passage listening skill2.Grasp some words and expression which often appear in CET-4Section A: Legal and Moral Implications of Cloning1.Learn to use the structure “what if +clause” and the “with + prep.” structure2.Grasp several CET-4 key words and phrasesSection B: Who Will Take Advantage of Human Cloning1. Analyze rhetorical questionsⅥ. Suggested Teaching Procedure and Methodology:Listening and Speaking: (an interactive approach is introduced)1. Pre-listening Task: arrange the students in pairs and ask them to discuss the followingquestions:(1). Do you have any friends who are left-handed? Do you find them special in any way?(2). What might happen if a left-handed child is forced to become right-handed?(3). Do you think left-handed people are more intelligent than right-handed people? Why or whynot?(4). What advantages and disadvantages do left-handed people have?Some key words and expressions in Language Focus:baffle: v. 1.be too difficult for sb to understand; puzzlee.g. One of the exam questions baffled me completely.2. prevent sb from doing something; frustratee.g. She baffled all our attempt to find her.2. Background Information:Handedness means a preference for the use of either the right hand or the left hand.According to statistics, approximately 75% of the human population is strongly right-handed, and approximately 90% is predominantly right-handed. Among the remaining 10%, some people are strongly left-handed, and others are left-handed for some activities and right-handed for others.Since ours is largely a right-handed world, people in many cultures used to regard left-handedness as abnormal. And left-handed people often have a tough time trying to adapt to the ways things were. At present, however, people are more understanding and almost all left-handed children are allowed to write with their left hands.Why some people are left-handed has been puzzling scientists for a long time. However, up to now no one has come up with a definitive answer, because no gene for left-handedness has been identified. But it does seem to run strongly within a family.3.Listening to text 1 and 24.Speaking tasks: ask the students to get into pairs and explain to them how to carry outSpeaking Task A—reflections on the texts, then select a pair to present their views in class.Section A: Legal and Moral Implications of Cloning1. Background Information1.cloning: the process of making a genetically identical organism through nonsexual means.2.DNA: (脱氧核糖核酸) the chemical at the center of the cells of living things whichcontrols the structure and the purpose of each cell and carries genetic information during reproduction.2.Pre-reading ActivitiesPlease listen to a short passage twice and answer some questions1.From a medical standpoint, what are the positive and negative effects of human cloning?2.From a social and moral standpoint, do you think cloning would be a good thing for humans?3.What is your opinion of genetic engineering, i.e. the deliberate altering of genes to createhuman beings according to certain requirements?听力原文:The creation of Dolly, a cloned sheep, has aroused great attention around the world. Wenow live in the reality of human cloning. This suggests, on one hand, great medical development and possibilities in curing previously incurable diseases. On the other hand, human cloning has brought confusion and fear to people who worry that it would threaten human society and dignity. If humans are produced, whom will we respect as ancestors, father, or mother? Will cloned people be true humans? The problem really is the creation of a new world order of humans.Answers:1. From a medical standpoint, what are the positive and negative effects of human cloning?It suggests, on one hand, great medical development and possibilities in curing previously incurable diseases.2. From a social and moral standpoint, do you think cloning would be a good thing for humans? Human cloning has brought confusion and fear to people who worry that it would threaten human society and dignity.3. What is your opinion of genetic engineering, i.e. the deliberate altering of genes to create human beings according to certain requirements?The problem really is the creation of a new world order of humans.3. Work on Section AA) Text Structure AnalysisThe essay focuses on one central theme: the legal and moral implications of cloning. It could be divided into four parts.Part 1 (Para.1): background situation of the passage--- with the success of cloning an adult mammal, a world with human clones was suddenly within reach.Part 2 (Paras.2-3): responses to the background situation mentioned in Para.1.Part 3 (Paras.4-18): a list if puzzles or questions.Part 4 (Para.19): Conclusion--- the list of questions could go on; people are just beginning to wonder about the future of the world after cloning.B) Raise some questions to make students grasp some detailed information in the text(question and answer method is used)P art 1 (Para.1)Question:(1) What caught the imagination of everyone?Answer: Word last week that a scientist named Ian Wilmut had succeeded in cloning an adult mammal.Part 2 (Paras.2-3)Questions: (1).To the first successfully cloned sheep, what are the responses from governments?(2). And how do scientists react to it?Answers: (1). Governments hurried to draft guidelines for the unknown future and President Clinton ordered a national commission to study the relative issues. Some countriesbegan examining the moral implications of cloning other species. (Para. 2)(2). Like the Theory of Relativity, the splitting of the atom, and the first space flight,cloning has generated a long list of difficult puzzles for scientists. (Para. 3)Part 3 (Paras.4-18)Questions: (1). How many puzzles or questions are mentioned in this part? And what are they?(2). What is the greatest concern about human cloning for society?Answers: (1). Six puzzles are mentioned. Why would anyone want to clone a human being in the first place? Will it be possible to clone the dead? Would a cloned human be identical tothe original? What if parents decided to clone a child in order to harvest organs? Howwould a human clone refer to the donor of its DNA? What are the other implications ofcloning for society?(2). The greatest concern is genetic engineering—the deliberate altering of genes tocreate human beings.Part 4(Para.19)Question: (1). Will questions about cloning end soon?Answer: No. The list of questions will go on.nguage PointsP art 1 (Para.1)1. At first it was just plain surprising.plain: ad. obviously; plainly; unmistakably (“Plain” is often used informally for “Plainly”)e.g. What Tom said was plain wrong.2.Word last week that a scientist named Ian Wilmut has succeeded in cloning an adultmammal—an achievement long thought impossible—caught the imagination of everyone. Meaning: The news that a scientist named Ian Wilmut had successfully cloned an adult mammal led people to imagine a lot. His successful clone was an achievement that has beenthought impossible for a long time.word: a piece of news or message (in this sense without a or the)e.g.. Word came that I was needed at home.有消息传来说家里需要我。
《新视野英语教程(第三版)》教学资源book3第8单元 ppt课件
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i know you could reach the top make sure that you won't stop be the one that you wanna be now sing this with me doctor, actor, lawyer or a singer why not president, be a dreamer you can be just the one you wanna be police man, fire fighter or a post man why not something like your old man you can be just the one you wanna be last year i used to dream about this day now i'm here i'm singing for you i hope i could inspire you coz i've got all the love, coz i've got all love for you
D. the speaker knows what she wants to do 4. The speaker is very ___C_____.
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新视野大学英语听说教程第三册unit8
II·Basic Listening Practice1 ScriptM:would you prefer a window or an aisle seat,madam?W:Aisle,please.If there's none 1eft,then a wind。
w seat is OK.But I don't like middle seats。
Q: what is the order of the woman’s preference?C: aisle-wingdow-minddle2 ScriptM:I’d like to fly economy to Thailand on October 8th.1 want to book two tickets.W:we have only one seat left in economy,but we will give you two business class seats for the same price as one economy and,one business class seat.Q:What can the man get?B: Two business class tickets at a reduced price3 ScriptM:Excuse me,where do I check in for British Airways to London? I can’t find the right check-in counter.W:You should go to Counter 26 on the left-hand side.sir.It's just next to Thai Air.You’d better hurry, though. There’s a long queueQ:What does the woman say? ”C)The British Airways counter is counter26.4.ScriptW:Airport security checks always make me nervous.I’m afraid I’11 set off the alarmbecause of the jewelry I’m wea ring.’M:I know. I’ll set off the security alarm. I have a steel plate in my arm from aInjury.Q:Why will the man set of the alarm?D)Because he has a metal plate in his body5.ScriptM:Welcome home! Here,let me take your suitcase.The car is out in the parking lot.your plane was two hours late:you must be exhausted.W:Yes,we have to check in three hours before take-off time;secufity guards takeages searching carry_0n stuff, but they ignore check-in baggage.Strange system.Q:What is the woman NOT complaining about?A)Security guards search her check-in suitcaseIII.Listening InTask 1: the smaller the airport, the bigger the checkupPaul:The airport security checks sometimes seem very strange to me.Sylvia:What do you mean?Paul:I just completed an international flight.And with all the threats to security of travel today I expected to have my luggage searched.Sylvia:that’s understandable.I mean, with all the fear that’s out there about terrorism, of course they’re going to check y our baggage—especially your carry—ons.Paul:I don’t mind them checking my baggage.In fact,I expect it.But there seems to be an inverse ratio at work.Sylvia:What on earth do you mean? They check everyone’s baggage,don’t they?Paul:Yes,but here’s what’s fun ny:The smaller the airport,the greater the security.The less likely a plane is to be hijacked,the more precautions they take.Sylvia:Are you serious? Why should a small airport be more aware of security than a large one?Paul:Here’s what I’ve experienced:Once at a small airport,they seized a roll of adhesive tape and argued that it could be used in hijacking.Then they asked me to remove my digital camera from its case and demonstrate that it could take pictures.Sylvia:And is this different from a large airport?Paul:According to my experience,it is.When I flew from Vancouver to Paris,they simply ran my bags through the scanner, and 1 was on my waySylvia:If that’s the case,the baggage checking system is really strange.Paul finds the airport security checks sometimes very strange.In an international flight he did expect to have his luggage searched.Sylvia agrees, knowing that with a11the fear that’s out there about terrorism,they will check passengers’ baggage—especially their carry-ons.In fact, Paul does not mind them checking his baggage but there seems to be an inverse ratio—at work:The smaller the airport, the greater the security. The less likely a plane is to be hijacked, the more precautions they take.Paul further says that once at a small airport, they seized a roll of adhesive tape to prevent hijacking.They also asked him to remove his digital camera from its case and demonstrate that it could take pictures.On the other hand,a large airport is different.When Paul—flew from Vancouver to Paris,they simply ran his bags through the scanner, and hewas on his way. Finally, Sylvia admits that the baggage checking system is strangeTask 2: jet lagJet 1ag is the feeling of tiredness that comes after crossing time zones in an airplane.People get jet lag often,especially if they travel far.For example,a flight from New York to Beijing is a tong trip.Passengers will cross many time zones and may have a bad case of jet lag.However, there are some things that can help reduce jet lag.First.drink a lot of liquids.Water is the best liquid to drink.Also,eat low—fat foods during the flight.Noodles are always a good choice.Next,try to do some exercise on the plane.Walk around or stretch your muscles.Also,try to adjust your schedule to correspond with the local time as soon as you can.For instance, if you usually go to sleep at 10 p.m., then when the local time is 10 p.m.,go to bed.Finally,when you arrive at your destination.get some exercise.Ask the front desk clerk where the hotel’s gym is.Remember that if you adjust your schedule to correspond with the local time,your jet lag will not be too bad. In general, your body takes only a few days to reset its biological clock,and you’ll soon overcome jet lag.1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.TTask 3: $10 is $10One day,an old man named Stumpy and his wife Martha went to the Illinois State Aviation Fair A man was selling plane tides for$10 per person.Stumpy was fascinated and said to,Martha,“I think we really should try that.”Martha replied,“I know you want to,Stumpy,but we have a lot of bills.You know the money is tight,and$10 is$10.” So Stumpy went without.Over the next few years they returned every year to the fair, and the same thing happened:Stumpy wanted a ride,but Martha said they couldn’t afford it.Finally,when Stumpy and Martha were both about 70 years old,Stumpy fixed his eyes on Martha and said,“Martha,I’m 70 now,and I don’t know if I’11 ever get the chance again,SO I just have to have a ride in that airplane.’’Martha replied in the same old fashion,and Stumpy became depressed.The pilot standing nearby overheard the conversation and he cut in,“Excuse me folks,I have a deal for you.I’11 take both of you up together,and if you can both make the entire trip without uttering a word.I’11 give you the ride for free.But if either of you makes a sound,it’s $1 0 each.”Martha and Stumpy looked at each other and agreed.The pilot took them up,and started to climb,spin,dive,climb and spin again.There was no sound.After the pilot landed the plane,he praised the old man,“1 want to congratula te you for not making a sound.You are a brave man.“Maybe SO,”said Stumpy,“but I got to tell you,I almost screamed when my wife fell out,but$10 is$101. A)what did the old man want?B)He wanted to have a ride in the plane.2.What reason did the old woman give for not riding in the plane?A)They had to pay a lot of bills.3.What happened when the old man and woman were about 70 years old? C)The man wanted to fly but the woman did not want him to.4.What deal did the pilot offer?C)The couple could have a flee ride if neither of them made a sound during the trip.5.What happened to the old woman finally?D) She fell out of the planeIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 I'd like to book hotel and airline reservations.Travel agent: Horizon Travel, how may I help you?Helen: This is Helen Parker. I'd like to book hotel and airline reservations. Travel agent: And what's your destination. Ms. Parker?Helen: I'm headed for Las Vegas to attend an electronics tradeshow.Travel agent: OK. Can you spell your name, please?Helen: My last name is Parker, P-A-R-K-E-R, and my first name is Helen. Travel agent: Will you be traveling alone?Helen: Yes, I'll be traveling by myself.Travel agent: Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket?Helen: Return. I plan on leaving July 21st and coming back on the 30th. Travel agent: Will you be flying first class or business class?Helen: No, no, not a chance. Economy class, the cheapest. If there's a three-star hotel located downtown, that would be great. If it has a pool, that's better still.Travel agent: OK, let me check the computer. I can book your flight immediately. I'll have to inquire about the hotel reservation and call you back.Helen: No problem. I'm at 658-0266, extension 513. I'll be expecting your call.Travel agent: OK, Ms. Parker. Thank you for your call. I'll get back to you soon. Bye bye.Helen: ByeNow Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Globe Travel Agency, can I help you?B: This is Linda Carter. I'd like to book hotel and airline reservations.A: Where are you going, Ms. Carter?B: I'm headed for Toronto to attend an industrial exhibition.A: Could you spell your name, please?B: My surname is Carter, C-A-R-T-E-R, and my given name is Linda.A: Will you be traveling by yourself?B: No, Ill be traveling with my boss, James Adams. So I need two tickets and two rooms.A: Would you like to have one-way or round-trip tickets?B: Return tickets. But since we re not sure when we can come back, I prefer open tickets for the return journey.A: Will you fly economy class or business class?B: Business class, please. My boss always flies business class. If there's afive-star hotel located downtown, that would be great.A: Well, let me check the computer. I can book your tickets right now. I'll have to check the hotel reservation and call you back.B: No problem. I'm at 58855200. I'll be expecting your call.A: OK. Thank you.MODEL 2 Last week I flew non-stop to Sa~Francisco.ScriptNora: Hey John.John:hey Nora: I took a course on how the airport runs, and I don't suffer from fear offlying any more. Last week I flew nonstop to San Francisco. John: Congratulations! Which flight did you take?Nora: United Airlines, Flight UA858.John: How did it go? Everything smooth sailing?Nora: Not everything. Since I hadn't traveled by air for a long time, I wasn't familiar with the airport. It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter.John: Then how did you find it?Nora: In fact, it was displayed on the monitor: "Flight UA858 c~/Counter 45." John: And was everything OK once you found it?Nora: No, there was a terrible line-up. I had to wait there for an hour. John: I see. You must have been burned out waiting before you even boarded the plane.Nora: That still wasn't the end of my troubles. When I finally got to the counter and handed in my passport and ticket, the airline agent looked at my passport and at me again and again.John: Why? Did she think your passport was a fake?Nora: I don't know. I just told her my photo did not flatter me at all.John: Your photo certainly doesn't do justice to your beauty.Nora: She didn't say anything like that. Fortunately, when I asked for an aisle seat, she said she had one. You know, I wouldn't dare take a window seat and look out the window.John: I prefer an aisle seat, too. Then I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle.Nora: Finally she gave me a boarding pass, and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33 in just minutes. So I had to run!John: That's bad luck. But you made it! Good for you.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Hey, good to see you back. How was your trip? Everything smooth sailing? B: Not bad, though I had a little trouble before boarding.A: What was wrong?B: I was caught in a traffic jam and almost missed the flight. But I managed to get to the airport in timeA: Congratulations! Which flight did you take?B: British Airways, Flight BA 554.A: Was it easy for you to find the right counter?B: Yes, the information was displayed on the monitor.A: Since there was not much time left for you, I hope there wasn't a terrible line-up at the counter.B: Luckily, no. The queue was quite short. But I had another problem.A: What was that?B: When I handed in my passport, the airline agent looked at it for a long time. A: Why? Did the agent think your passport was a fake?B: No, she didn't, but she told me that my passport was going to expire in a week. So you see, I had to fly back quickly.A: I hope that was the end of your troubles.B: Not completely. I still had trouble with my baggage.A: What was the problem?B: It was overweight. It took me a while to go through the procedure.A: Any good news before you boarded the plane?B: Yes, when I asked for a window seat, I got one. You know, I wouldn't like to take an aisle or middle seat where I couldn't enjoy the view.A: I prefer an aisle seat, though. So that I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up.B: Finally the agent gave me the boarding pass, and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 24 in just minutes. So I had to run!A: But you made it! Good for youMODEL 3 I've got jet lag.ScriptSusan: Wow! What happened? You look like something the cat dragged in. John: You would too if you’d been thr ough what I have. I've got jet lag. Susan: Jet lag's not for real, is it? It's like a "broken heart"-a figure of speech John: It’s for real. See my eyes? They’re all bloodshot. I can’t eat; I can’t sleep. Susan: How long does this jet lag last after you’re home again and walking round?John: I don’t know exactly. It can be a day for each hour’s difference in time. Susan: Ouch! At that rate it’ll take you twelve days to recover from the flight. John: Maybe a drink on the plane can ease your jet lag.Susan: That's not a very good idea. Alcohol dries you out when it's combined with altitude and stale dry air in the cabin.John: I wonder whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost. Susan: Take my advice. Go by boat. Arrive rested and ready to enjoy your holiday.John: No, it'll take too long-longer than the time for me to reset my biological clock after a flight.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Wow! What's wrong with you? You look dead tired ~B: You would too if you'd been through what I have. I've got jet lag. See my eyes: they're bloodshot. I can't eat; I can't sleep.A: How long will this jet lag last?B: I don't know exactly. It can be a day for each hour's difference in time. A: Ouch! At that rate it'll take you twelve days to recover. Maybe a drink on the plane can save you from jet lag.B: That's not a good solution, I'm afraid. Alcohol dries you out when it's combined with altitude and stale dry air in the cabin. But if you drink a lot of water, it helps.A: let's check on the Internet to see how we can overcome jet lag quickly. B: Look, here's an article. So you need to get some exercise. You can go to the gym to work out.A: You should try to match your schedule with the local time. When it's time to go to bed but you don't feel sleepy, you might as well take sleeping pills.B: When you feel sleepy in broad daylight, you can drink strong coffee to stay awake.A: In this way you can reset your biological clock quickly.V. Let' TalkScriptBefore I conclude my talk, I'd like to summarize what we have covered.Air travel has its inherent advantages. Airplanes fly fast, and they are now flying faster than before. Now supersonic passenger planes can fly across the Atlantic Ocean in just a couple of hours. It is reported that new models are being designed. In the future they may carry people from New York to London in less than an hour.In the past not many people traveled by air because of the high fares. Now owing to the market competition, the fare has dropped a great deal, so more people are traveling by air. In the 1990s, the United States witnessed an explosive growth in demand for air travel. Many millions who had never, or rarely flown before, became regular passengers. They even joined frequent flyer loyalty programs, receiving free flights and other such benefits.Flying has become increasing convenient. The introduction of new services and more frequent flights has meant that business flyers can fly to another city, do business, and return on the same day. This applies to almost any two points in the country.Some passengers worry about safety in flying. In a crash there are usually no survivors. However, to prevent tragic accidents and serious financial loss, airlines are especially cautious in checking the conditions of aircraft to reduce the possibility of accidents to the minimum. It is sometimes claimed that flying involves fewer accidents than any other modes of travel.Airplanes do have their disadvantages. For example, they are incapable of transporting large quantities of cargo.Also, an airport can be quite far away from the city center. But the advantages of flying outweigh these small drawbacks, and flying remains an efficient kind of transportation.That's the end of my lecture. Now may I take your questions if you have any?Pros and Cons of FlyingPro 1 An airplane flies fast(1) Supersonic passenger planes can fly across the Atlantic Ocean in just a couple of hours;(2) In future they may carry people from Now York to London in less than anhour.Pro 2 The fare has dropped a great deal, so more people are traveling by air: Many millions became regular passengers, and even joined frequent flyer loyalty programs.Pro 3 Flying has become increasingly convenient: Business fliers can fly to another city, do business, and return on the same day.Pro 4 Airlines are cautious about checking the conditions of aircraft to reduce the possibility ofaccidents to the minimumCon 1 The plane is incapable of transporting large quantities of cargo.Con 2 An airport can be quite far away from the city center.DissussionSAMPLEA: I like flying better than any other way of traveling. It's so fast and convenient that you can fly to another city, do business, and return on the same day, between almost any points in the country.B: But land transport is not slow, thanks to superhighways. What's more, it's often cheaper.A: I'll admit air fare is a bit high, but it's dropped a lot. The high speed and great convenience are worth the money.B: Land transport is often safer. In case of accidents like a fire, you can jump out of the car. Can you jump our of a plane?A: It's true that in a crash there are often no survivors. However, airlines are especially cautious in checking the conditions of aircraft. It's sometimes believed that flying involves fewer accidents than other kinds of travel.B: The problem with a plane is that it can't transport large quantities of cargo. A: I agree, but certainly a plane can carry perishable goods like fresh vegetables to a distant city quickly and safely.B: But an airport is often quite far away from the city center. So that will add to your traveling time. You can’t fly directly to your final destination.A: You have a point there. I know trucks can provide door-to-door delivery service, but buses and trains can't.B: OK, let's come to this conclusion: each type of transport has its own advantages and disadvantages.A: Yes, that's why none of them has been phased out.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1:An Overview of AirlinesScriptAn airline is an organization which provides aviation services for passengers and cargo. It owns or leases airliners to supply these services and may form partnerships or alliances with other airlines for reasons of mutual benefits. The scale and scope of airline companies range from those with a single airplane carrying mail or cargo, to full-service international airlines operating many hundreds of airplanes of various types. Airline services can be categorized as intercontinental, intra-continental, regional or domestic and may be operated as scheduled services or charters. These variations in the types of airline companies, their operating scope, and the routes they serve, make analysis of the airline industry complex. But one thing is certain: The industry is heavily influenced by the market now. In the past 50 years or so, the general trend of ownership has gone from government-owned or government-supported to independent, for-profit companies. This is a result of the government permitgreater freedom. This trend is not yet consistent across all airlines in all regions. The demand for air travel services depends on other things: needs for cargo transportation, business passenger demand, leisure passenger demand, which are all influenced by macroeconomic activity in the market. These trends are highly seasonal, and often depend on day-of-week, or time-of-day. The industry is cyclical. Four or five years of poor performance are followed by five or six years of gradual improvement in performance.1.D 2 C 3.D 4.A 5.BTask2:Results of Damage TestingScript:Birds often cause accidents when they strike aircraft. To date no reliable method of avoiding birds has been discovered. But scientists at the NASA space center have developed a gun built to launch dead chickens at the windshields of airliners, military jets and the space shuttle, all traveling at their top speed. The idea is to reproduce the frequent incidents of collisions with birds to test the strength of the windshields.Trains sometimes encounter similar problems with birds. It was not surprising that when British engineers heard about the gun, they were eager to test it on the windshields of their new high-speed trains.Arrangements were made to borrow the gun. It was flown across the Atlantic and set up with great care near London. But when the gun was fired, the engineers stood shocked as the chicken flew into the shield, smashed it, went through the engineer's chair, and landed on the back of the car. Horrified, the British sent NASA the results of the disastrous experiment, alongwith the designs of the new windshield. They begged the U.S. scientists to send them their suggestions for avoiding smashed windshields. NASA reviewed the test thoroughly and had one recommendation: "Thaw the chicken.”Task3: Funny Flight AnnouncementsScript:Occasionally, airline crews try to make their announcements entertaining. Here are some examples that have been reported. One pilot delivered this welcome message: "We are pleased to have some of the best flight attendants in the industry. Unfortunately none of them are on this flight."One pilot said, "Folks, we have reached our cruising altitude now, so I'm going to switch the seatbelt sign off. Feel free to move about as you wish, but please stay inside the plane till we land. It's a bit cold outside, and if you walk on the wings, it affects the flight pattern."A Southwest Airlines employee said, "In the event of a sudden loss of cabin pressure, oxygen masks will descend from the ceiling. Stop screaming, grab the mask, and pull it over your face. If you have small children traveling with you, secure your mask before assisting with theirs. If you are traveling with two small children, decide now which one you love more."Another flight attendant's comment on a less than perfect landing goes like this: "We ask you to please remain seated as Captain Kangaroo bounces us to the terminal."Still anot her attendant said, “As you exit the plane, please be sure to gather all of your belongings. Anything left behind will be distributed evenly among the flight attendants. Please do not leave children or spouses. Last one off the plane must clean it.”News ReportParagliding for a Publishing DealScriptAn Australian writer-and paraglider-tried landing in front of Buckingham Palace last December to help him land a publishing deal.In what looked like a scene from a James Bond movie, the paraglider,36-year-old Brett de la Mare, was followed through the skies of central London by a police helicopter as he headed toward the palace-the London home of Queen Elizabeth II.The royal family was not present at the time, but police took the incident seriously, all the same. The helicopter tried to force the paraglider away, but in the end, he succeeded in landing on the palace grounds. Police there promptly arrested him.This was no terrorist, however, as Police had feared. He was, rather, a writer trying to gain publicity to help publish a book, called “Canine Dawn”. Unable to get publishers interested in the book, he tried some new ways to get attention. After the incident, de la Mare explained what happened to reporters. "I came in over the fence, and I landed in the forecourt here, and the crowd started cheering. And I was arrested and dragged off." De la Mare said police had difficulty deciding what to charge him with: "They initially… they arrested me for attempted burglary.. of ...Buckingham Palace... and of course, they dropped that. I mean, attempted burglary! I mean, it's hardly a discreet method of burglary..." They later charged him with breaches of the Air Navigation Order. De la Mare left a humorous message on his cell phone for callers: "Hi, this isBrett. I'm sorry you missed me. I am incarcerated right now or something. Please leave me a message, and I'll get back to you as soon as I am free."。
新视野大学英语第三册第八单元
Para.19
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NHCE-BIII-Unit 8
IV: Section A--Text
2. Questions to Comprehension
1) How did the world react to the first successfully cloned sheep? (para.3)
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NHCE-BIII-Unit 8
II: Preview
Cloned Calves
• A pair of new-born cloned calves newin a cowshed in Ishikawa Japan, on July 5 1998. They were born exactly two years after Dolly, the British sheep that made history by becoming the first clone of an adult animal. They are the second adultadult-animal clones, and were produced by a similar technique. A spokesman for the Ishikawa prefectural livestock research centre said the new technique would be used to breed better cattle strains with higher-quality higherbeef or greater milk capacity.
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NHCE-BIII-Unit 8
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新视野第三册U8-revised-new-guo-group 8
obtain
1. A brief introduction to Ford Company Ford Motor began a manufacturing revolution with its mass production assembly lines in the early 1900s. Now the company has firmly established its status as one of the world’s largest makers of cars and trucks. It makes vehicles with such brands as Ford, Lincoln, and Mercury. Among its biggest successes are the redesigned Ford Mustang and F-Series pickup. Ford owns a 33% stake in Mazda and also controls the Land Rover, Jaguar, and Volvo nameplates through Premier Automotive Group. The Ford family owns about 40% of the company’s voting stock.
Lead-in Discussion
Word Web
Ford General Motors Wal-Mart Kmart
Shandong Jianzhu University
Lead-in Discussion
Word Web
Ford General Motors Wal-Mart Kmart
Shandong Jianzhu University
新视野大学英语(读写教程第三册)_答案unit8-10
新视野大学英语(读写教程第三册)答案《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅲ, p. 2211. implication2. resembles3. breed4. prohibits5. draft6. confusion7. deliberate8. debate《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅳ, p.2221. within reach of2. in the wake of3. in terms of4. get around5. regardless of6. refers to; refers to7. comparable to8. in the first place《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. V, p. 2221. wonderful2. great3. peaceful4. attractive5. pleasant6. unique7. similar8. creative《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅵ, p.2231. transposition2. transatlantic3. transmigrants4. transformed5. transnational6. transoceanic7. transshipped8. transported《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅶ, p. 2231. non-existent2. nonstop3. non-art4. non-college5. nonproductive6. nonprofit7. nonfiction8. nonviolent《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. VIII, p. 2241. What if I say no2. What if they don’t know3. What if we can’t finish it on time4. What if this happened to us someday5. What if he has lied to us《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅸ, p. 2241. The Bosnian peace-talks are resuming in Geneva today with the new proposals at the top of the agenda.2. All of Southern Africa is suffering from a severe drought with Mozambique and Zi mbabwe among the worse-hit countries.3. The Europe Summit in Paris is drawing to an end with USA in danger of being com pletely isolated.4. With the King in prison, the chief commander came to power and ruled the country.5. With democracy itself under threat, the reforms deserve all the support they can get.《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅹ, p. 2251. In some western countries there are parents who are ready to clone children with no nfatal transplants in mind.2. The book on cloning she asked for was not within my reach, so I referred her to the school library.3. For Mary’s sake, I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem.4. In the first place the couple didn’t want to clone a child, and in the second place the y couldn’t afford to.5. In theory it’s possible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the child.6. He published an article under the name of “Braver” which stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals would work for humans as well.7. As the author of this article warns us, human cloning might be something that make s men sadder than happier.8. To some people, the question to clone or not to clone, in a sense, could be compara ble to the question to be or not to be.Section B. Who Will Take Advantage of Human CloningXVI. Read the following statements carefully, and decide whether they are true (T) or false (F) according to the text.1. F2. F3. T4.F5. T6. F7. T8. T《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. XVII, p. 2361. resigned3. resumed4. panic5. prefaced6. constituting7. reflection8. queue《读写教程 III》: Ex. XVIII, p. 2361. She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.2. It makes sense to buy the most up-to-date version.3. If the day turns out wet, we may have to change our plans.4. She decided on reflection to accept his offer after all.5. For the sake of the exhibition we should try our best to collect more famous paintin gs.6. We reserved two tickets in the name of Brown.7. We had to resign ourselves to making a loss on the sale.8. They disposed of the dictator during the revolution《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅲ, p. 2491. verified2. justification3. sting4. enforced5. cite6. awkward7. headline8. dispute《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅳ, p. 2501. She has certainly gained in confidence over the last couple of years.2. The actor made the headlines when he was accused of eating a pet dog.3. Greg’s parents are worried about his exposure to the kind of people they don’t appr ove of while he’s at college.4. The opposition parties are calling for the minister’s resignation over the scandal.5. I’ve drawn up a list of candidates that I’d like to interview.6. She’ll end up penniless if she carries on spending as much as that.7. She lays bare her three unhappy marriages in her autobiography.8. Hoping that he might be able to shed light on the problem, I asked Mario to look at《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅴ, p. 2501. present2. anniversary3. service4. band5. album6. dress7. photos8. celebration《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. VI, p. 2511. a tradition perfected by the Elizabethans2. an exhibition of fine Victorian furniture3. dance music with African roots4. lots of shops run by Asians5. make the British feel more European6. watch Italian football very often7. produce some Hollywoodian films8. write some novels of Jamesian style《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. VII, p. 2511. Premarital2. premature3. pre-game4. preplanned5. pre-school6. preexist7. presuppose8. prehistoric《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. VIII, p. 2521. He always listens to the radio while driving to work.2. He works in an American company while giving lectures on economics in a college in the evening.3. In some societies women are treated as professional equals on the job while being tr eated as servants at home.4. We should be pupils while serving as teachers.5. The two professors will exchange their views while in Paris attending a meeting. 《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. IX, p. 2521. Not even once did this thought come to her mind.2. No sooner were they released by order of the court than they were rearrested by the police.3. Least of all did he understand the weakness of his own.4. Seldom did the couple go to the theatre together during their stay in the USA.5. Not unless we understand the person who has the disease can we understand a disea se.《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅹ, p. 2531. It has made the headlines that the president’s wife threatened her husband with publ ic exposure.2. The wealthy lady’s repeated demand on a premarital agreement greatly stung her fu ture husband’s pride and ended up in his refusal to get married.3. He got the money dishonestly, by forging his brother’s signature on a check, which was exposed by the media.4. He cited a classic example to show that the police officer shot the man with justific ation because the man had shot at him first.5. Make no mistake about it, some women would insist on the right to get a divorce if their husbands did not work and save money as much as they did.6. The casual discovery of the fingerprint shed some light on the murder he had been s ent to look into.7. Unwilling to lay bare her private thoughts to a stranger, Mary only gave him an aw kward smile.8. What matters is not whether the engaged couple have faith in each other, but to vie w the marriage as it is, which has no bearing on romantic love.Section B. Is the Traditional Family Structure at Risk?XV. Please read the following multiple-choice questions to decide what types of quest ions they belong to. Take care that you are not required to make your choice now.1. specific detail question2. inference question3. logic structure question4. specific detail question5. specific detail question6. inference question7. guessing unknown word question8. inference questionXVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions1. C2. C3. B4. A5. B6. C7. B8. A《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. XVII p. 2671. undergo2. dissolved3. adequate4. overtaking5. maintain6. contribute7. vary8. burden《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. XVIII, p. 2671. on2. about3. to4. to5. between6. away/off7. in8. to《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅲ, p. 2811. Installation2. trace3. stain4. visible5. investigation6. hunt7. vanish8. submerge《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅳ, p. 2821. off2. on3. from; to4. up5. on6. as7. to8. on《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅴ, p. 2821. program2. view3. bleeding4. erosion5. damage6. system7. knowledge8. contacts《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅵ, p. 2831. subordinate2. subheadings3. submerging4. subdivided5. subcontinent6. submarine7. subhuman8. subway《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. VII, p. 2831. e2. h3. b4. c5. g6. d7. f8. a《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. VIII, p. 2841. Having too many people on the team slows our work down rather than speeding it u p.2. Mrs. Kester made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to thi nk.3. He preferred to sit quietly in class rather than risking giving an answer that might be wrong.4. He wanted to make his living as a teacher rather than as a businessman.5. In most modern societies women are treated as professional equals rather than (as) servants.6. “Body language” refers to communication through the way you move rather than sp eech.7. Andrew is convinced that love rather than money is the key to happiness.8. Many people nowadays communicate by e-mail rather than (by) phones and faxes. 《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅸ, p. 2851. — T here’s someone at the door.— Whoever it is, I don’t want to see them.2. Come and see me whenever you’re in Shanghai.3. Wherever you go, you can always find Coca-Cola.4. However rich people are, they always want more.5. Whoever you’ll marry, make sure he can cook.6. Whichever day you come, we’ll be pleased to see you.7. They found the people friendly wherever they went.8. However you travel, it’ll take you at least two days.《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅹ, p. 2861. On the fine morning of May 26 a Navy aircraft took off from a military base on a m ission to search for the enemy aircraft carrier.2. The most extensive search effort in history, which involved 150 planes and dozens of ships, failed to turn up any sign of the missing aircraft.3. I wouldn’t go so far as to say, as the author does in the book, that it’s the only expla nation that covers all the facts.4. Whatever you do, don’t look for a pay increase when you know the company is going through some difficulty.5. The theory that I’m going to expand on in this book is that words do not stand for t hings and therefore cannot reflect the reality.6. The Bermuda Triangle, known to soldiers as “the Graveyard of the Atlantic”, is not recognized by the U.S. Navy as a danger zone.7. To date none of the books which have been published has offered convincing answe rs to the mystery of the Bermuda Triangle.8. The argument that beings from outer space have established a highly advanced civil ization in the unexplored depths of the Atlantic inside the triangle sets off a dispute a mong scientists.Section B. The Ride of My LifeReading SkillsXV2. Denotation: fight againstConnotation: could not help but make. It’s implied that the mechanic was fond of mak ing jokes and that the mechanic and the “I” enjoyed a good relationship.3. Denotation: give a loud continuing soundConnotation: started to work suddenly and with full energy. The engine is compared t o a person who is brought suddenly to an active state from an inactive one.4. Denotation: a trip on horseback, in a vehicle, or on any other thing that carries Connotation: a pleasant, longed-for journey. Here the difficult flight is compared to a j ourney full of excitement and pleasure.5. Denotation: break up by explosionsConnotation: rise into the air like a rocket that leaves the ground. The word gives you a sense of quickness and forcefulness, for the plane is compared to a rocket leaving the ground or, as you read in the next part of the sentence, to a bullet shot out of a rifle.6. Denotation: enlargementConnotation: sth. making the pilot more capable. The controls are a great help to the p ilot, thus enhancing his performance.7, Denotation: the seaConnotation: a vast expanse. It gives you a sense of being great in space.8. Denotation: beatingConnotation: violently rocking me from side to side and making me uncomfortable. It gives one a sense of uneasiness and uncomfortableness.XVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions1. A2. A3. B4. B5. C6. D7. C8. D《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. XVII p. 3011. mechanic2. strap3. resist4. wakened5. fancy6. steep7. concentration8. dial《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. XⅧ p. 3011. hang on2. popped out3. in an emergency4. in seconds5. had trouble making6. loaded with7. went unnoticed8. it helps。
新视野大学英语3unit8
He was just plain stupid to give up
this opportunity.
精品课件
Words and Expressions—Word Using
2. plain adj. ② clearly visible ③ simple
Translation
• 这句子的意思十分清楚。 • 我们倡导过简朴的生活。
① 经过五年的努力工作,他升职在望。 ② 将要放在儿童够不着的地方。
Key
① After five years’ hard work,
promotion seemed within his reach.
② Keep the medicine out of reach of
children.
精品课件
back
精品课件
back
Words and Expressions—Word Using
18.in terms of (para.10 L1) 从…方面来说,根据,按照
Translation
一个社会最悲哀的,莫过于把人按财富和权力 划分。
Key
The saddest thing about a society
Words and useful expressions
1. implication n. (Title) something that is suggested
Translation
I resent your implication that my work is not satisfactory.
what would happen if……
Translation
那个提议听起来很诱人,但如果是个骗局怎么办?。
新视野第三册第八单元教案
播放一段视频资料,引入主题——克隆,并向学生提出问题
分组讨论:为学生设定讨论主题,以小组形式进行讨论,选取代表回答问题。
授课教案
教
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President Clinton ordered a national commission to study the legal and moral implication of cloning.
II. Topic understanding: (lead-in of section A)
Watch a video clip ofhuman cloningand discuss the following questions:
1. What do you think the effects of human cloningare?
2. What advice can you give on human cloning?
III. Intensive reading: Section A
1.Text comprehension
In order to check students’ preview of the text, questions concerning the text are offered. Students are supposed to answer them as quickly and precisely as they can.
Part II: (2-3) The two paragraphs are about the strong and immediate responses to the background situation mentioned in the first paragraph.
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新视野第三册第八单元Unit 8Section A Legal and Moral Implications of Cloning1. Pre-reading1. 1 Background informationCloning: The process of making a genetically identical organism through nonsexual means. DNA: (deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸) the chemical at the center of the cells of living things which controls the structure and purpose of each cell and carries genetic information during reproduction.1. 2 Topic-related video1. 3 Topic-related discussion2. While-reading2. 1 Global reading2.1.1 Understand the major details of the text1.Could a cloned child share personality characteristics with the original?No, a cloned child and original could only resemble in appearance.2.How would a child feel if he were to be used as an organ donor.He would be psychologically hurt.3.What is the gravest concern about human cloning for society?The creation of a new and disrespected social class: the clones.2.1. 2 Understand organization of the text(五号字,斜体)1)Main idea of the textThe essay focuses on one central theme: the legal and moral implications of cloning. It lists a number of questions about the legal and moral implications that arise from cloning and provides answers to those questions from up-to-date knowledge.2)Text structure analysisPart 1 (Para.1) With the success of cloning an adult mammal, the world was suddenly brought into the reality of human cloning.Part 2 ( Paras.2-3) This part is about the world’s strong and immediate responses in the wake of Wilmut’s announcement.Part 3 (Paras.4-18) This part offers complete or partial answers, from the up-to-date knowledge, to t he six questions on the legal and moral implications of cloning.Part 4(Para.19) This part is intended to reaffirm the author’s opinion that, although the list of questions could go on, people are just beginning to wonder about the future of the world after cloning.2. 2. 1 Words and phrases1)Implication记者们讨论了这场战争的政治含义。
The journalists discussed the political implications of the war.( n. sth. that is suggested; sth. that is not openly stated)他被怀疑涉嫌几桩盗窃案。
He was suspected of implication in several robberies.( involving or bring involved, esp. in a crime)温故知新:A succession of scientific studies of animals implies that physical activity has a positive effect on mental functioning.(Unit2 –B,Book three)对动物的一系列科学研究表明,体育活动对智力的发挥有积极的作用。
2)in the wake of (L.6)继丑闻事件后总统递交了辞呈。
The president submitted resignation in the wake of a scandal. (coming after or following)3)draft (L.6)Thousands of young Americans ____________被征召入伍去越南参战。
were drafted to fight in the war in Vietnam.(v. engage someone to enter the army)她正忙着为下周的会议起草讲稿。
She’s busy drafting her speech for next week’s conference.我写好了星期一开会演讲的初稿。
I've made a first draft of my speech for Friday. (n. a preliminary written version of sth)必须用银行支票付款。
Payment must be made by bank draft.(n.支票)4)prohibit (L.9)The government introduced a law _________________. 禁止在电视上做香烟广告。
prohibiting tobacco advertisements on TV.(v. forbid, esp, by law, or prevent by making impossible )5) split (L.12)美国在1994年成功地是原子产生裂变,The American successfully split the atom in 1944 ,preparing themselves for an atomic bomb.(v. break into two or more parts, esp. from end to end)老师把学生分成三组。
The teacher split the children into three groups.(v. separate or divide into groups or parties)雨水通过墙上的裂缝渗透进来。
Rain was getting in through a split in the wall.(n. splitting; division or separation resulting from splitting )关于政策的争论引起党内的分裂。
Argument over policy led to a split in the party.6)mount (L.14)生活费用在稳步上升。
The cost of living is mounting steadily.(increase in amount or degree )这老妇人正在艰难地上楼梯。
The old lady mounted the stairs with difficulty.(go up or onto )这图书馆正在筹备一次城市旧照片的展览。
The library is mounting a display of old photographs of the city.( prepare and produce; organize )7)resemble (L.32)他长得不好看,不像他母亲。
He was not beautiful; he did not resemble his mother.(v. look or be alike; be similar, esp. in appearance )8) get around (L.50)为了解决这个问题,政府制定了一条新的法令。
The administration got around this problem by introducing a new law.( v. overcome)词语辨析:If we can ________these difficulties, we’ll be able to discuss the really important points.A) get over B) get around C) get on D) get off9)code (L.51)这些罪犯能够找到破译计算机密码的方法,These criminals can find ways to break computer codes and transfer millions of dollars to their accounts.(n.密码)a code of practice 专业守则(n. 守则; 法则; 法典)the Highway Code 公路法则a civil/ criminal code民法/刑法法典产品定单应该按产品法往地编码。