二战英语演讲稿
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World War 2
Brief introduce:
AS we all know ,world war 2,was a global military conflict ,lasting from 1939 to 1945. Today , l 'd like to give you a brief introduce about this war.
World war 2 involved most of the country at that time , including all of the great powers, and it divided into 2 opposing military organization :the Axis and the Allies.
Now, let 's look at picture , the Allies mainly contains : America, The soviet union , Britain and China , the Axis contains : German , Italy , Japan and so on .
Then ,let's know about the leaders of mainly country during the war.
1.Adolf Hitler: The core characters in Germany of World War
2.In 1939,he against Poland which launched the Second World War
2.Winston Churchill:In World War2 he served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945 and played a leading role who against German domination of Europe.
3.Stalin, Joseph :General secretary of the Communist Party of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) from 1922 to 1953, he is regarded as the despotic ruler.
4.Roosevelt:,Although he is the disabled person , he is still the greatest leader of USA who sparked the fire of the whole country with one heart new spirit.
note1: The Versailles Treaty was regarded as the fuse of the war. note2: Nazi ,this name is full of attractive, but in fact ,it is the symbol of evil .
Reason:
The outbreak of war had lots of causes , but as far as I'm concerned , the most important reasons are that. In a word, due to the seriously economic crisis , the Axis went to the way of fascist. They tried their whole country power and resources to develop the arms and to prepare for expansion.
In the meantime ,The Axis were not satisfied with the Versailles Treaty and they all wanted to control the whole world. While ,unfortunately ,the Allies faced to the ambitions of the Axis negatively and they were busy developing the economic . So ,after that ,the world war 2 broke out.
Process:
In Euro.
Break out
In September,1939,Germany launched a lightening attack on Poland which led Britain and France declared war on Germany 2 days later.
After that , Germany captured France and some other small western European countries.
Then ,on 1941.6.22, Germany opening of the second front and attack the USSR.
1. Leningrad Defence :
In the north, the Northern Army Group surrounded the Leningrad ,it was the symbol of the culture in the Soviet . Despite great suffering, however, the people of Leningrad refused to surrender. When food ran out, people died from hunger and disease. Finally ,the Red Army broke the three-year siege of Leningrad on January 15, 1944. This war is the bloodiest battles in the history of warfare.
2.The Battle of Moscow :
Moscow is the capital of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) and it is also the largest Soviet city. Moscow was regarded as the political center ,so Stalin ordered that all the Red Army soldiers should never step back. This battle lasted for about 6 month, and ended with the victory of USSR in 1942.01.07.
3.The Battle of Stalingrad :
By the summer of 1942. In the south, the Southern Army Group pushed east to Stalingrad, a great industrial city, it was the economic centre of the Soviet .This war was a major battle of World War II . During this battle, the Soviet given the Germany Army a heavy blow .Afterwards, the German can never leaded off an attack. So it's the turning points of the war.
In Asian.
Japan attacked to Pearl Harbor in 1941,12,7.Then America joined the war.
The battle of SongHu :In the Asian battlefield .China played a very important role .She suffered from the main attack of Japan, and she also made great sacrifice to anti fascist.