儿童身高体重对照表.pptx

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小学生标准身高体重表

小学生标准身高体重表

小学生身高标准体重表表1 小学一、二年级男生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤)身高段(厘米)营养不良较低体重正常体重超重肥胖106.0-106.9 <14.8 14.8-16.8 16.9-19.1 19.2-19.8 >=19.9 107.0-107.9 <15.1 15.1-17.1 17.2-19.5 19.6-20.3 >=20.4 108.0-108.9 <15.3 15.3-17.5 17.6-19.9 20.0-20.7 >=20.8 109.0-109.9 <15.6 15.6-17.9 18.0-20.3 20.4-21.1 >=21.2 110.0-110.9 <15.8 15.8-18.3 18.4-20.7 20.8-21.5 >=21.6111.0-111.9 <16.1 16.1-18.6 18.7-21.1 21.2-21.9 >=22.0 112.0-112.9 <16.4 16.4-18.9 19.0-21.5 21.6-22.3 >=22.4 113.0-113.9 <16.7 16.7-19.2 19.3-22.0 22.1-22.8 >=22.9 114.0-114.9 <17.0 17.0-19.6 19.7-22.4 22.5-23.2 >=23.3 115.0-115.9 <17.3 17.3-19.9 20.0-22.8 22.9-23.6 >=23.7 116.0-116.9 <17.6 17.6-20.3 20.4-23.2 23.3-24.1 >=24.2 117.0-117.9 <18.0 18.0-20.6 20.7-23.6 23.7-24.6 >=24.7 118.0-118.9 <18.3 18.3-21.0 21.1-24.1 24.2-25.0 >=25.1 119.0-119.9 <18.6 18.6-21.4 21.5-24.6 24.7-25.5 >=25.6120.0-120.9 <19.0 19.0-21.8 21.9-25.1 25.2-26.2 >=26.3 121.0-121.9 <19.4 19.4-22.2 22.3-25.6 25.7-26.8 >=26.9 122.0-122.9 <19.7 19.7-22.6 22.7-26.2 26.3-27.4 >=27.5 123.0-123.9 <20.1 20.1-23.0 23.1-26.8 26.9-28.0 >=28.1 124.0-124.9 <20.5 20.5-23.4 23.5-27.3 27.4-28.6 >=28.7 125.0-125.9 <20.9 20.9-23.8 23.9-27.8 27.9-29.2 >=29.3126.0-126.9 <21.3 21.3-24.3 24.4-28.5 28.6-29.8 >=29.9 127.0-127.9 <21.7 21.7-24.7 24.8-29.0 29.1-30.4 >=30.5 128.0-128.9 <22.1 22.1-25.1 25.2-29.5 29.6-31.0 >=31.1 129.0-129.9 <22.6 22.6-25.6 25.7-30.1 30.2-31.6 >=31.7130.0-130.9 <23.0 23.0-26.1 26.2-30.9 31.0-32.3 >=32.4 131.0-131.9 <23.5 23.5-26.6 26.7-31.6 31.7-33.2 >=33.3 132.0-132.9 <23.9 23.9-27.1 27.2-32.3 32.4-34.0 >=34.1 133.0-133.9 <24.4 24.4-27.7 27.8-32.9 33.0-34.7 >=34.8 134.0-134.9 <24.9 24.9-28.3 28.4-33.6 33.7-35.3 >=35.4135.0-135.9 <25.3 25.3-28.9 29.0-34.2 34.3-36.0 >=36.1 136.0-136.9 <25.8 25.8-29.5 29.6-34.9 35.0-36.7 >=36.8137.0-137.9 <26.4 26.4-30.1 30.2-35.6 35.7-37.4 >=37.5 138.0-138.9 <27.0 27.0-30.8 30.9-36.3 36.4-38.2 >=38.3 139.0-139.9 <27.6 27.6-31.5 31.6-37.1 37.2-39.1 >=39.2 140.0-140.9 <28.1 28.1-32.2 32.3-38.0 38.1-40.0 >=40.1 141.0-141.9 <28.6 28.6-32.9 33.0-38.9 39.0-40.9 >=41.0 142.0-142.9 <29.1 29.1-33.7 33.8-39.8 39.9-41.8 >=41.9 143.0-143.9 <29.7 29.7-34.5 34.6-40.7 40.8-42.7 >=42.8 144.0-144.9 <30.3 30.3-35.2 35.3-41.7 41.8-43.6 >=43.7 145.0-145.9 <30.9 30.9-35.9 36.0-42.3 42.4-44.5 >=44.6 146.0-146.9 <31.5 31.5-36.6 36.7-43.2 43.3-45.4 >=45.5147.0-147.9 <32.1 32.1-37.4 37.5-44.2 44.3-46.4 >=46.5 148.0-148.9 <32.7 32.7-38.1 38.2-45.0 45.1-47.3 >=47.4 149.0-149.9 <33.3 33.3-38.8 38.9-45.9 46.0-48.2 >=48.3 150.0-150.9 <34.0 34.0-39.5 39.6-46.7 46.8-49.1 >=49.2 151.0-151.9 <34.6 34.6-40.1 40.2-47.5 47.6-49.9 >=50.0 152.0-152.9 <35.2 35.2-40.9 41.0-48.4 48.5-50.7 >=50.8 153.0-153.9 <35.9 35.9-41.6 41.7-49.1 49.2-51.5 >=51.6 154.0-154.9 <36.5 36.5-42.4 42.5-49.9 50.0-52.4 >=52.5 155.0-155.9 <37.1 37.1-43.3 43.4-51.1 51.2-53.4 >=53.5表2 小学一、二年级女生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤)身高段(厘米)营养不良较低体重正常体重超重肥胖30分36分60分36分30分106.0-106.9 <14.8 14.8-16.9 17.0-19.4 19.5-20.3 >=20.4 107.0-107.9 <14.9 14.9-17.0 17.1-19.6 19.7-20.4 >=20.5 108.0-108.9 <15.0 15.0-17.2 17.3-19.8 19.9-20.6 >=20.7 109.0-109.9 <15.2 15.2-17.5 17.6-20.0 20.1-20.8 >=20.9110.0-110.9 <15.5 15.5-17.8 17.9-20.3 20.4-21.1 >=21.2 111.0-111.9 <15.7 15.7-18.1 18.2-20.6 20.7-21.5 >=21.6 112.0-112.9 <16.0 16.1-18.5 18.6-21.1 21.2-21.9 >=22.0 113.0-113.9 <16.2 16.2-18.8 18.9-21.5 21.6-22.3 >=22.4 114.0-114.9 <16.5 16.5-19.1 19.2-21.8 21.9-22.7 >=22.8 115.0-115.9 <16.8 16.8-19.4 19.5-22.3 22.4-23.2 >=23.3116.0-116.9 <17.2 17.2-19.8 19.9-22.6 22.7-23.7 >=23.8 117.0-117.9 <17.5 17.5-20.2 20.3-23.0 23.1-24.2 >=24.3118.0-118.9 <17.9 17.9-20.6 20.7-23.4 23.5-24.7 >=24.8 119.0-119.9 <18.2 18.2-20.9 21.0-24.0 24.1-25.2 >=25.3 120.0-120.9 <18.4 18.4-21.3 21.4-24.5 24.6-25.7 >=25.8 121.0-121.9 <18.8 18.8-21.7 21.8-25.0 25.1-26.1 >=26.2 122.0-122.9 <19.2 19.2-22.1 22.2-25.4 25.5-26.6 >=26.7 123.0-123.9 <19.6 19.6-22.6 22.7-25.9 26.0-27.1 >=27.2 124.0-124.9 <20.0 20.0-23.1 23.2-26.5 26.6-27.6 >=27.7 125.0-125.9 <20.4 20.4-23.6 23.7-27.0 27.1-28.2 >=28.3 126.0-126.9 <20.9 20.9-24.0 24.1-27.5 27.6-28.8 >=28.9 127.0-127.9 <21.4 21.4-24.6 24.7-28.1 28.2-29.4 >=29.5 128.0-128.9 <21.8 21.8-25.0 25.1-28.8 28.9-30.1 >=30.2 129.0-129.9 <22.3 22.3-25.6 25.7-29.6 29.7-31.0 >=31.1 130.0-130.9 <22.7 22.7-26.2 26.3-30.5 30.6-31.8 >=31.9 131.0-131.9 <23.2 23.2-26.7 26.8-31.1 31.2-32.5 >=32.6 132.0-132.9 <23.7 23.7-27.3 27.4-31.8 31.9-33.3 >=33.4 133.0-133.9 <24.1 24.1-27.7 27.8-32.6 32.7-34.1 >=34.2 134.0-134.9 <24.7 24.7-28.5 28.6-33.3 33.4-34.9 >=35.0 135.0-135.9 <25.1 25.1-29.2 29.3-34.3 34.4-36.0 >=36.1 136.0-136.9 <25.7 25.7-29.9 30.0-35.2 35.3-36.9 >=37.0 137.0-137.9 <26.3 26.3-30.7 30.8-36.0 36.1-37.7 >=37.8 138.0-138.9 <27.0 27.0-31.5 31.6-36.9 37.0-38.7 >=38.8 139.0-139.9 <27.4 27.4-32.1 32.2-37.8 37.9-39.7 >=39.8 140.0-140.9 <27.8 27.8-32.8 32.9-38.7 38.8-40.6 >=40.7 141.0-141.9 <28.5 28.5-33.5 33.6-39.7 39.8-41.7 >=41.8 142.0-142.9 <29.1 29.1-34.2 34.3-40.7 40.8-42.8 >=42.9 143.0-143.9 <29.7 29.7-35.0 35.1-41.6 41.7-43.8 >=43.9 144.0-144.9 <30.3 30.3-35.7 35.8-42.6 42.7-44.9 >=45.0 145.0-145.9 <30.8 30.8-36.4 36.5-43.6 43.7-46.0 >=46.1 146.0-146.9 <31.4 31.4-37.1 37.2-44.5 44.6-46.9 >=47.0 147.0-147.9 <32.1 32.1-37.8 37.9-45.3 45.4-47.8 >=47.9 148.0-148.9 <32.6 32.6-38.5 38.6-46.2 46.3-48.7 >=48.8 149.0-149.9 <33.2 33.2-39.1 39.2-46.9 47.0-49.5 >=49.6 150.0-150.9 <33.7 33.7-39.7 39.8-47.7 47.8-50.5 >=50.6 151.0-151.9 <34.4 34.4-40.4 40.5-48.7 48.8-51.4 >=51.5 152.0-152.9 <34.9 34.9-41.1 41.2-49.5 49.6-52.3 >=52.4 153.0-153.9 <35.6 35.6-41.8 41.9-50.4 50.5-53.2 >=53.3 154.0-154.9 <36.2 36.2-42.5 42.6-51.1 51.2-54.0 >=54.1 155.0-155.9 <36.9 36.9-43.2 43.3-52.0 52.1-54.8 >=54.9表3 小学三、四年级男生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤)身高段(厘米)营养不良较低体重正常体重超重肥胖20分24分40分24分20分106.0-106.9 <14.8 14.8-16.8 16.9-19.1 19.2-19.8 >=19.9107.0-107.9 <15.1 15.1-17.1 17.2-19.5 19.6-20.3 >=20.4 108.0-108.9 <15.3 15.3-17.5 17.6-19.9 20.0-20.7 >=20.8 109.0-109.9 <15.6 15.6-17.9 18.0-20.3 20.4-21.1 >=21.2 110.0-110.9 <15.8 15.8-18.3 18.4-20.7 20.8-21.5 >=21.6 111.0-111.9 <16.1 16.1-18.6 18.7-21.1 21.2-21.9 >=22.0 112.0-112.9 <16.4 16.4-18.9 19.0-21.5 21.6-22.3 >=22.4 113.0-113.9 <16.7 16.7-19.2 19.3-22.0 22.1-22.8 >=22.9 114.0-114.9 <17.0 17.0-19.6 19.7-22.4 22.5-23.2 >=23.3 115.0-115.9 <17.3 17.3-19.9 20.0-22.8 22.9-23.6 >=23.7 116.0-116.9 <17.6 17.6-20.3 20.4-23.2 23.3-24.1 >=24.2 117.0-117.9 <18.0 18.0-20.6 20.7-23.6 23.7-24.6 >=24.7 118.0-118.9 <18.3 18.3-21.0 21.1-24.1 24.2-25.0 >=25.1 119.0-119.9 <18.6 18.6-21.4 21.5-24.6 24.7-25.5 >=25.6 120.0-120.9 <19.0 19.0-21.8 21.9-25.1 25.2-26.2 >=26.3 121.0-121.9 <19.4 19.4-22.2 22.3-25.6 25.7-26.8 >=26.9 122.0-122.9 <19.7 19.7-22.6 22.7-26.2 26.3-27.4 >=27.5 123.0-123.9 <20.1 20.1-23.0 23.1-26.8 26.9-28.0 >=28.1 124.0-124.9 <20.5 20.5-23.4 23.5-27.3 27.4-28.6 >=28.7 125.0-125.9 <20.9 20.9-23.8 23.9-27.8 27.9-29.2 >=29.3 126.0-126.9 <21.3 21.3-24.3 24.4-28.5 28.6-29.8 >=29.9 127.0-127.9 <21.7 21.7-24.7 24.8-29.0 29.1-30.4 >=30.5 128.0-128.9 <22.1 22.1-25.1 25.2-29.5 29.6-31.0 >=31.1 129.0-129.9 <22.6 22.6-25.6 25.7-30.1 30.2-31.6 >=31.7 130.0-130.9 <23.0 23.0-26.1 26.2-30.9 31.0-32.3 >=32.4 131.0-131.9 <23.5 23.5-26.6 26.7-31.6 31.7-33.2 >=33.3 132.0-132.9 <23.9 23.9-27.1 27.2-32.3 32.4-34.0 >=34.1 133.0-133.9 <24.4 24.4-27.7 27.8-32.9 33.0-34.7 >=34.8 134.0-134.9 <24.9 24.9-28.3 28.4-33.6 33.7-35.3 >=35.4 135.0-135.9 <25.3 25.3-28.9 29.0-34.2 34.3-36.0 >=36.1 136.0-136.9 <25.8 25.8-29.5 29.6-34.9 35.0-36.7 >=36.8 137.0-137.9 <26.4 26.4-30.1 30.2-35.6 35.7-37.4 >=37.5138.0-138.9 <27.0 27.0-30.8 30.9-36.3 36.4-38.2 >=38.3 139.0-139.9 <27.6 27.6-31.5 31.6-37.1 37.2-39.1 >=39.2140.0-140.9 <28.1 28.1-32.2 32.3-38.0 38.1-40.0 >=40.1 141.0-141.9 <28.6 28.6-32.9 33.0-38.9 39.0-40.9 >=41.0 142.0-142.9 <29.1 29.1-33.7 33.8-39.8 39.9-41.8 >=41.9 143.0-143.9 <29.7 29.7-34.5 34.6-40.7 40.8-42.7 >=42.8 144.0-144.9 <30.3 30.3-35.2 35.3-41.7 41.8-43.6 >=43.7 145.0-145.9 <30.9 30.9-35.9 36.0-42.3 42.4-44.5 >=44.6 146.0-146.9 <31.5 31.5-36.6 36.7-43.2 43.3-45.4 >=45.6147.0-147.9 <32.1 32.1-37.4 37.5-44.2 44.3-46.4 >=46.5 148.0-148.9 <32.7 32.7-38.1 38.2-45.0 45.1-47.3 >=47.4 149.0-149.9 <33.3 33.3-38.8 38.9-45.9 46.0-48.2 >=48.3 150.0-150.9 <34.0 34.0-39.5 39.6-46.7 46.8-49.1 >=49.2 151.0-151.9 <34.6 34.6-40.1 40.2-47.5 47.6-49.9 >=50.0 152.0-152.9 <35.2 35.2-40.9 41.0-48.4 48.5-50.7 >=50.8153.0-153.9 <35.9 35.9-41.6 41.7-49.1 49.2-51.5 >=51.6 154.0-154.9 <36.5 36.5-42.4 42.5-49.9 50.0-52.4 >=52.5 155.0-155.9 <37.1 37.1-43.3 43.4-51.1 51.2-53.4 >=53.5表4 小学三、四年级女生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤)身高段(厘米)营养不良较低体重正常体重超重肥胖20分24分40分24分20分106.0-106.9 <14.8 14.8-16.9 17.0-19.4 19.5-20.3 >=20.4107.0-107.9 <14.9 14.9-17.0 17.1-19.6 19.7-20.4 >=20.5108.0-108.9 <15.0 15.0-17.2 17.3-19.8 19.9-20.6 >=20.7109.0-109.9 <15.2 15.2-17.5 17.6-20.0 20.1-20.8 >=20.9110.0-110.9 <15.5 15.5-17.8 17.9-20.3 20.4-21.1 >=21.2111.0-111.9 <15.7 15.7-18.1 18.2-20.6 20.7-21.5 >=21.6112.0-112.9 <16.0 16.0-18.5 18.6-21.1 21.2-21.9113.0-113.9 <16.2 16.2-18.8 18.9-21.5 21.6-22.3 >=22.4114.0-114.9 <16.5 16.5-19.1 19.2-21.8 21.9-22.7>=22.8115.0-115.9 <16.8 16.8-19.4 19.5-22.3 22.4-23.2>=23.3116.0-116.9 <17.2 17.2-19.8 19.9-22.6 22.7-23.7>=23.8117.0-117.9 <17.5 17.5-20.2 20.3-23.0 23.1-24.2>=24.3118.0-118.9 <17.9 17.9-20.6 20.7-23.4 23.5-24.7>=24.8119.0-119.9 <18.2 18.2-20.9 21.0-24.0 24.1-25.2>=25.3120.0-120.9 <18.4 18.4-21.3 21.4-24.5 24.6-25.7>=25.8121.0-121.9 <18.8 18.8-21.7 21.8-25.0 25.1-26.1>=26.2122.0-122.9 <19.2 19.2-22.1 22.2-25.4 25.5-26.6>=26.7123.0-123.9 <19.6 19.6-22.6 22.7-25.9 26.0-27.1>=27.2124.0-124.9 <20.0 20.0-23.1 23.2-26.5 26.6-27.6>=27.7125.0-125.9 <20.4 20.4-23.6 23.7-27.0 27.1-28.2>=28.3126.0-126.9 <20.9 20.9-24.0 24.1-27.5 27.6-28.8>=28.8127.0-127.9 <21.4 21.4-24.6 24.7-28.1 28.2-29.4>=29.5128.0-128.9 <21.8 21.8-25.0 25.1-28.8 28.9-30.1>=30.2129.0-129.9 <22.3 22.3-25.6 25.7-29.6 29.7-31.0>=31.1130.0-130.9 <22.7 22.7-26.2 26.3-30.5 30.6-31.8>=31.9131.0-131.9 <23.2 23.2-26.7 26.8-31.1 31.2-32.5>=32.6132.0-132.9 <23.7 23.7-27.3 27.4-31.8 31.9-33.3133.0-133.9 <24.1 24.1-27.7 27.8-32.6 32.7-34.1 >=34.2134.0-134.9 <24.7 24.7-28.5 28.6-33.3 33.4-34.9 >=35.0135.0-135.9 <25.1 25.1-29.2 29.3-34.3 34.4-36.0 >=36.1136.0-136.9 <25.7 25.7-29.9 30.0-35.2 35.3-36.9 >=37.0137.0-137.9 <26.3 26.3-30.7 30.8-36.0 36.1-37.7 >=37.8138.0-138.9 <27.0 27.0-31.5 31.6-36.9 37.0-38.7 >=38.8139.0-139.9 <27.4 27.4-32.1 32.2-37.8 37.9-39.7 >=39.8140.0-140.9 <27.8 27.8-32.8 32.9-38.7 38.8-40.6 >=40.7141.0-141.9 <28.5 28.5-33.5 33.6-39.7 39.8-41.7 >=41.8142.0-142.9 <29.1 29.1-34.2 34.3-40.7 40.8-42.8 >=42.9143.0-143.9 <29.7 29.7-35.0 35.1-41.6 41.7-43.8 >=43.9144.0-144.9 <30.3 30.3-35.7 35.8-42.6 42.7-44.9 >=45.0145.0-145.9 <30.8 30.8-36.4 36.5-43.6 43.7-46.0 >=46.1146.0-146.9 <31.4 31.4-37.1 37.2-44.5 44.6-46.9 >=47.0147.0-147.9 <32.1 32.1-37.8 37.9-45.3 45.4-47.8 >=47.9148.0-148.9 <32.6 32.6-38.5 38.6-46.2 46.3-48.7 >=48.8149.0-149.9 <33.2 33.2-39.1 39.2-46.9 47.0-49.5 >=49.6150.0-150.9 <33.7 33.7-39.7 39.8-47.7 47.8-50.5 >=50.6151.0-151.9 <34.4 34.4-40.4 40.5-48.7 48.8-51.4 >=51.5152.0-152.9 <34.9 34.9-41.1 41.2-49.5 49.6-52.3153.0-153.9 <35.6 35.6-41.8 41.9-50.4 50.5-53.2>=53.3154.0-154.9 <36.2 36.2-42.5 42.6-51.1 51.2-54.0>=54.1155.0-155.9 <36.9 36.9-43.2 43.3-52.0 52.1-54.8>=54.9表5 小学五、六年级男生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤)身高段(厘米)营养不良较低体重正常体重超重肥胖7分9分15分9分7分123.0-123.9 <20.1 20.1-23.0 23.1-26.8 26.9-28.0 >=28.1124.0-124.9 <20.5 20.5-23.4 23.5-27.3 27.4-28.6 >=28.7125.0-125.9 <20.9 20.9-23.8 23.9-27.8 27.9-29.2 >=29.3126.0-126.9 <21.3 21.3-24.3 24.4-28.5 28.6-29.8 >=29.9127.0-127.9 <21.7 21.7-24.7 24.8-29.0 29.1-30.4 >=30.5128.0-128.9 <22.1 22.1-25.1 25.2-29.5 29.6-31.0 >=31.1129.0-129.9 <22.6 22.6-25.6 25.7-30.1 30.2-31.6 >=31.7130.0-130.9 <23.0 23.0-26.1 26.2-30.9 31.0-32.3 >=32.4131.0-131.9 <23.5 23.5-26.6 26.7-31.6 31.7-33.2 >=33.3132.0-132.9 <23.9 23.9-27.1 27.2-32.3 32.4-34.0 >=34.1133.0-133.9 <24.4 24.4-27.7 27.8-32.9 33.0-34.7 >=34.8134.0-134.9 <24.9 24.9-28.3 28.4-33.6 33.7-35.3 >=35.4135.0-135.9 <25.3 25.3-28.9 29.0-34.2 34.3-36.0 >=36.1136.0-136.9 <25.8 25.8-29.5 29.6-34.9 35.0-36.7 >=36.8137.0-137.9 <26.4 26.4-30.1 30.2-35.6 35.7-37.4 >=37.5138.0-138.9 <27.0 27.0-30.8 30.9-36.3 36.4-38.2 >=38.3139.0-139.9 <27.6 27.6-31.5 31.6-37.1 37.2-39.1 >=39.2140.0-140.9 <28.1 28.1-32.2 32.3-38.0 38.1-40.0 >=40.1141.0-141.9 <28.6 28.6-32.9 33.0-38.9 39.0-40.9 >=41.0142.0-142.9 <29.1 29.1-33.7 33.8-39.8 39.9-41.8 >=41.9143.0-143.9 <29.7 29.7-34.5 34.6-40.7 40.8-42.7 >=42.8144.0-144.9 <30.3 30.3-35.2 35.3-41.7 41.8-43.6 >=43.7145.0-145.9 <30.9 30.9-35.9 36.0-42.3 42.4-44.5 >=44.6146.0-146.9 <31.5 31.5-36.6 36.7-43.2 43.3-45.4 >=45.5147.0-147.9 <32.1 32.1-37.4 37.5-44.2 44.3-46.4 >=46.5148.0-148.9 <32.7 32.7-38.1 38.2-45.0 45.1-47.3 >=47.4149.0-149.9 <33.3 33.3-38.8 38.9-45.9 46.0-48.2 >=48.3150.0-150.9 <34.0 34.0-39.5 39.6-46.7 46.8-49.1 >=49.2151.0-151.9 <34.6 34.6-40.1 40.2-47.5 47.6-49.9 >=50.0152.0-152.9 <35.2 35.2-40.9 41.0-48.4 48.5-50.7 >=50.8153.0-153.9 <35.9 35.9-41.6 41.7-49.1 49.2-51.5 >=51.6154.0-154.9 <36.5 36.5-42.4 42.5-49.9 50.0-52.4 >=52.5155.0-155.9 <37.1 37.1-43.3 43.4-51.1 51.2-53.4 >=53.5156.0-156.9 <38.1 38.1-44.9 45.0-53.0 53.1-55.7 >=55.8157.0-157.9 <38.7 38.7-45.6 45.7-53.7 53.8-56.4 >=56.5158.0-158.9 <39.5 39.5-46.3 46.4-54.4 54.5-57.1 >=57.2159.0-159.9 <40.0 40.0-46.9 47.0-55.0 55.1-57.7 >=57.8160.0-160.9 <40.5 40.5-47.6 47.7-55.7 55.8-58.4 >=58.5161.0-161.9 <41.2 41.2-48.3 48.4-56.6 56.7-59.3 >=59.4162.0-162.9 <41.7 41.7-49.0 49.1-57.3 57.4-60.0 >=60.1163.0-163.9 <42.4 42.4-49.7 49.8-57.9 58.0-60.7 >=60.8164.0-164.9 <42.9 42.9-50.4 50.5-58.6 58.7-61.4 >=61.5165.0-165.9 <43.6 43.6-51.1 51.2-59.3 59.4-62.1 >=62.2166.0-166.9 <44.4 44.4-51.8 51.9-60.2 60.3-63.0 >=63.1167.0-167.9 <45.1 45.1-52.5 52.6-60.9 61.0-63.7 >=63.8168.0-168.9 <45.8 45.8-53.2 53.3-61.6 61.7-64.4 >=64.5169.0-169.9 <46.5 46.5-53.9 54.0-62.3 62.4-65.1 >=65.2170.0-170.9 <47.2 47.2-54.6 54.7-63.0 63.1-65.8 >=65.9171.0-171.9 <47.6 47.6-55.3 55.4-63.8 63.9-66.7>=66.8172.0-172.9 <48.4 48.4-56.1 56.2-64.8 64.9-67.7 >=67.8身高段(厘米) 营养不良 较低体重 正常体重 超重7分 9分 15分 9分119.0-119.9 <18.3 18.3-21.1 21.2-26.2 26.3-27.9>=28.0 120.0-120.9 <18.418.4-21.3 21.4-26.626.7-28.3>=28.4121.0-121.9 <18.918.9-21.821.9-27.227.3-29.0>=29.1122.0-122.9 <19.219.2-22.1 22.2-27.827.9-29.7>=29.8123.0-123.9 <19.619.6-22.522.6-28.128.2-30.5>=30.6124.0-124.9 <19.819.8-22.7 22.8-28.728.8-30.7>=30.8125.0-125.9<20.320.3-23.323.4-29.329.4-31.3>=31.4126.0-126.9 <20.720.7-23.7 23.8-29.729.8-31.7>=31.8127.0-127.9 <21.121.1-24.224.3-30.430.5-32.4>=32.5128.0-128.9 <21.421.4-24.6 24.7-30.830.9-32.8>=32.9129.0-129.9 <21.921.9-25.125.2-31.431.5-33.5>=33.6130.0-130.9 <22.422.4-25.6 25.7-31.932.0-34.0>=34.1131.0-131.9 <22.822.8-26.1 26.2-32.632.7-34.7>=34.8132.0-132.9 <23.323.3-26.626.7-33.233.3-35.4>=35.5133.0-133.9 <23.823.8-27.1 27.2-33.934.0-36.1>=36.2134.0-134.9 <24.2 24.2-27.627.7-34.5 34.6-36.8表6 小学五、六年级女生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤) 肥胖7分135.0-135.9 <24.7 24.7-28.2 28.3-35.3 35.4-37.6 >=37.7136.0-136.9 <25.2 25.2-28.7 28.8-35.8 35.9-38.1 >=38.2137.0-137.9 <25.7 25.7-29.3 29.4-36.7 36.8-38.9 >=39.0138.0-138.9 <26.3 26.3-30.0 30.1-37.2 37.3-39.6 >=39.7139.0-139.9 <26.9 26.9-30.6 30.7-38.0 38.1-40.4 >=40.5140.0-140.9 <27.3 27.3-31.1 31.2-38.5 38.6-40.9 >=41.0141.0-141.9 <27.8 27.8-31.6 31.7-39.0 39.1-41.4 >=41.5142.0-142.9 <28.3 28.3-32.2 32.3-39.7 39.8-42.2 >=42.3143.0-143.9 <28.9 28.9-32.7 32.8-40.2 40.3-42.7 >=42.8144.0-144.9 <29.2 29.2-33.3 33.4-41.0 41.1-43.5 >=43.6145.0-145.9 <29.8 29.8-33.9 34.0-41.7 41.8-44.1 >=44.2146.0-146.9 <30.4 30.4-34.6 34.7-42.6 42.7-45.2 >=45.3147.0-147.9 <30.8 30.8-35.2 35.3-43.3 43.4-46.0 >=46.1148.0-148.9 <31.5 31.5-35.9 36.0-44.0 44.1-46.7 >=46.8149.0-149.9 <32.3 32.3-36.6 36.7-44.9 45.0-47.6 >=47.7150.0-150.9 <32.8 32.8-37.3 37.4-45.6 45.7-48.3 >=48.4151.0-151.9 <33.2 33.2-37.9 38.0-46.2 46.3-48.9 >=49.0152.0-152.9 <33.8 33.8-38.5 38.6-46.8 46.9-49.5 >=49.6153.0-153.9 <34.5 34.5-39.2 39.3-47.6 47.7-50.4 >=50.5154.0-154.9 <35.0 35.0-39.9 40.0-48.3 48.4-51.1155.0-155.9 <35.6 35.6-40.6 40.7-49.0 49.1-51.8 >=51.9156.0-156.9 <36.2 36.2-41.2 41.3-49.8 49.9-52.6 >=52.7157.0-157.9 <36.8 36.8-41.9 42.0-50.6 50.7-53.5 >=53.6158.0-158.9 <37.2 37.2-42.5 42.6-51.4 51.5-54.3 >=54.4159.0-159.9 <37.8 37.8-43.2 43.3-52.1 52.2-55.1 >=55.2160.0-160.9 <38.3 38.3-43.9 44.0-52.9 53.0-55.9 >=56.0161.0-161.9 <38.9 38.9-44.5 44.6-53.5 53.6-56.5 >=56.6162.0-162.9 <39.4 39.4-45.1 45.2-54.1 54.2-57.1 >=57.2163.0-163.9 <40.1 40.1-45.8 45.9-54.8 54.9-57.8 >=57.9164.0-164.9 <40.6 40.6-46.5 46.6-55.7 55.8-58.7 >=58.8165.0-165.9 <41.2 41.2-47.1 47.2-56.4 56.5-59.5 >=59.6166.0-166.9 <41.8 41.8-47.7 47.8-57.0 57.1-60.1 >=60.2167.0-167.9 <42.4 42.4-48.4 48.5-58.0 58.1-61.2 >=61.3168.0-168.9 <42.8 42.8-49.1 49.2-58.9 59.0-62.1 >=62.2。

儿童身体生长标准图表(共7张)

儿童身体生长标准图表(共7张)

附件70~2岁男童身长/年龄、体重/年龄标准差数值表注:若24月龄的男童使用立式身高计测量身高,则数值请参见“2-5岁男童身高、体重标准差单位数值表”的24月龄数据2006年WHO儿童生长标准附件82~7岁男童身高/年龄、体重/年龄标准差数值表2~7岁男童身高/年龄、体重/年龄标准差数值表(续)附件90~5岁男童头围/年龄标准差数值表0~5岁男童头围/年龄标准差数值表(续)附件10男童体重/身长标准差数值表男童体重/身长标准差数值表(续1)男童体重/身长标准差数值表(续2)附件11男童体重/身高标准差数值表男童体重/身高标准差数值表(续1)男童体重/身高标准差数值表(续2)附件120~7岁男童体质指数(BMI)/年龄标准差数值表0~7岁男童体质指数(BMI)/年龄标准差数值表(续)注:若24月龄的男童使用卧式身长计测量身长,则使用年龄为2a行的数据,若其使用立式身高计测量身高,则使用年龄为2b行的数据。

此表上0-2岁的BMI值是根据身长测算的,若0-2岁的男童测量的是立式身高,要在身高基础上增加0.7cm,转换成身长后再计算BMI指数。

若2-5岁的男童测量的是卧式身长,则要在身长基础上减少0.7cm,转换成身高后再计算。

2006年WHO儿童生长标准附件130~2岁女童身长/年龄、体重/年龄标准差数值表2006年WHO儿童生长标准附件142~7岁女童身高/年龄、体重/年龄标准差数值表2~7岁女童身高/年龄、体重/年龄标准差数值表(续)附件150~5岁女童头围/年龄标准差数值表0~5岁女童头围/年龄标准差数值表(续)附件16女童体重/身长标准差数值表女童体重/身长标准差数值表(续1)女童体重/身长标准差数值表(续2)附件17女童体重/身高标准差数值表女童体重/身高标准差数值表(续1)女童体重/身高标准差数值表(续2)附件180~7岁女童体质指数(BMI)/年龄标准差数值表0~7岁女童体质指数(BMI)/年龄标准差数值表(续)注:若24月龄的女童使用卧式身长计测量身长,则使用年龄为2行的数据,若其使用立式身高计测量身高,则使用年龄为2行的数据。

儿童生长发育对照表

儿童生长发育对照表

儿童生长发育对照表儿童生长发育对照表表1 中国0~18岁男童体重参照值(kg)年龄组下等中下等中等中上等上等初生 2.54 2.92 3.30 3.68 4.06 1月~ 3.84 4.47 5.10 5.73 6.36 2月~ 4.72 5.44 6.16 6.88 7.60 3月~ 5.40 6.19 6.98 7.77 8.56 4月~ 5.94 6.75 7.56 8.37 9.185月~ 6.26 7.14 8.02 8.90 9.78 6月~ 6.74 7.68 8.62 9.56 10.50 8月~7.19 8.19 9.19 10.19 11.19 10月~7.57 8.61 9.65 10.69 11.73 12月~8.08 9.12 10.16 11.20 12.243.011.40 12.91 14.42 15.93 17.44 岁~12.27 13.82 15.37 16.92 18.47 3.5岁~12.69 14.46 16.23 18.00 19.77 4.0岁~13.36 15.30 17.24 19.18 21.12 4.5岁~14.08 16.21 18.34 20.47 22.60 5.0岁~14.88 17.13 19.38 21.63 23.88 5.5岁~中国0~18岁女童体重参照值(kg)18月~8.43 9.54 10.65 11.76 12.87 21月~9.01 10.13 11.25 12.37 13.499.58 10.81 12.04 13.27 14.50 2.0岁~10.31 11.64 12.97 14.30 15.63 2.5岁~11.15 12.58 14.01 15.44 16.87 3.0岁~11.90 13.42 14.94 16.46 17.98 3.5岁~12.45 14.13 15.81 17.49 19.17 4.0岁~中国0~18岁男童身高参照值(cm)4月~60.7 62.9 65.1 67.3 69.55月~62.4 64.7 67.0 69.3 71.6 6月~64.4 66.8 69.2 71.6 74.0 8月~67.0 69.5 72.0 74.5 77.0 10月~69.4 72.0 74.6 77.2 79.8 12月~71.9 74.6 77.3 80.0 82.715月~74.7 77.5 80.3 83.1 85.9 18月~76.5 79.6 82.7 85.8 88.9 21月~ 79.2 82.4 85.6 88.8 92.0 2.082.3 85.7 89.1 92.5 95.9 岁~中国0~18岁女童身高参照值(cm)岁~88.7 92.3 95.9 99.5 103.1 3.0岁~91.6 95.4 99.2 103.0 106.8 3.5岁~95.0 98.9 102.8 106.7 110.6 4.0岁~97.8 102.0 106.2 110.4 114.6 4.5岁~101.6 105.7 109.8 113.9 118.0 5.0岁~中国0~7岁儿童头围参照值(cm)常用的小儿生长发育指标有:体重、身高、头围、胸围。

中国0-18岁儿童体格生长标准(表)

中国0-18岁儿童体格生长标准(表)

以下是中国0-18 岁儿童体格生长标准(表),仅供参考:年龄(岁)男童女童0-1 身高:52.1-75.8cm体重:2.9-12.0kg身高:51.0-74.0cm体重:2.8-11.3kg1-2 身高:76.5-98.7cm体重:9.4-18.4kg身高:75.0-97.8cm体重:9.0-17.5kg2-3 身高:87.9-104.1cm体重:11.7-21.2kg身高:86.4-103.8cm体重:11.3-20.2kg3-4 身高:94.4-111.7cm体重:13.6-24.5kg身高:93.0-110.6cm体重:13.1-23.8kg4-5 身高:100.7-119.2cm体重:16.0-29.9kg身高:99.4-118.9cm体重:15.4-28.1kg5-6 身高:106.4-125.8cm体重:17.4-33.5kg身高:105.0-124.4cm体重:16.8-31.4kg6-7 身高:111.7-132.3cm体重:19.1-38.7kg身高:109.8-131.5cm体重:18.6-34.9kg年龄(岁)男童女童7-8 身高:115.8-140.2cm体重:21.4-44.0kg身高:114.7-139.7cm体重:20.8-40.9kg8-9 身高:119.9-146.9cm体重:23.6-48.9kg身高:118.5-145.6cm体重:23.1-45.9kg9-10 身高:124.0-151.9cm体重:26.0-53.3kg身高:122.5-150.7cm体重:25.4-51.0kg10-11 身高:128.3-157.5cm体重:28.4-58.8kg身高:126.5-154.4cm体重:27.8-55.1kg11-12 身高:132.4-163.4cm体重:31.4-64.6kg身高:130.5-158.1cm体重:30.7-59.6kg12-13 身高:137.5-170.5cm体重:34.6-71.2kg身高:135.9-163.1cm体重:33.5-66.1kg13-14 身高:142.6-177.8cm体重:38.2-77.9kg身高:141.2-166.6cm体重:36.9-69.9kg14-15 身高:147.7-183.7cm体重:41.9-86.3kg身高:146.5-170.2cm体重:40.7-73.2kg年龄(岁)男童女童15-16 身高:152.8-190.8cm体重:46.3-93.8kg身高:151.0-175.0cm体重:44.0-77.9kg16-17 身高:157.1-198.4cm体重:50.7-101.6kg身高:154.5-178.5cm体重:47.8-84.9kg17-18 身高:161.3-203.2cm体重:55.7-108.9kg身高:157.0-181.0cm体重:51.0-89.8kg需要注意的是,这些数据只是一个大致的参考范围,每个孩子的生长发育情况都是独特的,受到遗传、环境、营养等多种因素的影响。

小学生身高体重标准表

小学生身高体重标准表

小学一、二年级男生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤)身高段(厘米)营养不良较低体重正常体重超重肥胖30分36分60分36分30分106.0-106.9 <14.8 14.8-16.8 16.9-19.1 19.2-19.8 >=19.9 107.0-107.9 <15.1 15.1-17.1 17.2-19.5 19.6-20.3 >=20.4 108.0-108.9 <15.3 15.3-17.5 17.6-19.9 20.0-20.7 >=20.8 109.0-109.9 <15.6 15.6-17.9 18.0-20.3 20.4-21.1 >=21.2 110.0-110.9 <15.8 15.8-18.3 18.4-20.7 20.8-21.5 >=21.6 111.0-111.9 <16.1 16.1-18.6 18.7-21.1 21.2-21.9 >=22.0 112.0-112.9 <16.4 16.4-18.9 19.0-21.5 21.6-22.3 >=22.4 113.0-113.9 <16.7 16.7-19.2 19.3-22.0 22.1-22.8 >=22.9 114.0-114.9 <17.0 17.0-19.6 19.7-22.4 22.5-23.2 >=23.3 115.0-115.9 <17.3 17.3-19.9 20.0-22.8 22.9-23.6 >=23.7 116.0-116.9 <17.6 17.6-20.3 20.4-23.2 23.3-24.1 >=24.2118.0-118.9 <18.3 18.3-21.0 21.1-24.1 24.2-25.0 >=25.1 119.0-119.9 <18.6 18.6-21.4 21.5-24.6 24.7-25.5 >=25.6 120.0-120.9 <19.0 19.0-21.8 21.9-25.1 25.2-26.2 >=26.3 121.0-121.9 <19.4 19.4-22.2 22.3-25.6 25.7-26.8 >=26.9 122.0-122.9 <19.7 19.7-22.6 22.7-26.2 26.3-27.4 >=27.5 123.0-123.9 <20.1 20.1-23.0 23.1-26.8 26.9-28.0 >=28.1 124.0-124.9 <20.5 20.5-23.4 23.5-27.3 27.4-28.6 >=28.7 125.0-125.9 <20.9 20.9-23.8 23.9-27.8 27.9-29.2 >=29.3 126.0-126.9 <21.3 21.3-24.3 24.4-28.5 28.6-29.8 >=29.9 127.0-127.9 <21.7 21.7-24.7 24.8-29.0 29.1-30.4 >=30.5 128.0-128.9 <22.1 22.1-25.1 25.2-29.5 29.6-31.0 >=31.1 129.0-129.9 <22.6 22.6-25.6 25.7-30.1 30.2-31.6 >=31.7 130.0-130.9 <23.0 23.0-26.1 26.2-30.9 31.0-32.3 >=32.4 131.0-131.9 <23.5 23.5-26.6 26.7-31.6 31.7-33.2 >=33.3133.0-133.9 <24.4 24.4-27.7 27.8-32.9 33.0-34.7 >=34.8 134.0-134.9 <24.9 24.9-28.3 28.4-33.6 33.7-35.3 >=35.4 135.0-135.9 <25.3 25.3-28.9 29.0-34.2 34.3-36.0 >=36.1 136.0-136.9 <25.8 25.8-29.5 29.6-34.9 35.0-36.7 >=36.8 137.0-137.9 <26.4 26.4-30.1 30.2-35.6 35.7-37.4 >=37.5 138.0-138.9 <27.0 27.0-30.8 30.9-36.3 36.4-38.2 >=38.3 139.0-139.9 <27.6 27.6-31.5 31.6-37.1 37.2-39.1 >=39.2 140.0-140.9 <28.1 28.1-32.2 32.3-38.0 38.1-40.0 >=40.1 141.0-141.9 <28.6 28.6-32.9 33.0-38.9 39.0-40.9 >=41.0 142.0-142.9 <29.1 29.1-33.7 33.8-39.8 39.9-41.8 >=41.9 143.0-143.9 <29.7 29.7-34.5 34.6-40.7 40.8-42.7 >=42.8 144.0-144.9 <30.3 30.3-35.2 35.3-41.7 41.8-43.6 >=43.7 145.0-145.9 <30.9 30.9-35.9 36.0-42.3 42.4-44.5 >=44.6 146.0-146.9 <31.5 31.5-36.6 36.7-43.2 43.3-45.4 >=45.5148.0-148.9 <32.7 32.7-38.1 38.2-45.0 45.1-47.3 >=47.4 149.0-149.9 <33.3 33.3-38.8 38.9-45.9 46.0-48.2 >=48.3 150.0-150.9 <34.0 34.0-39.5 39.6-46.7 46.8-49.1 >=49.2 151.0-151.9 <34.6 34.6-40.1 40.2-47.5 47.6-49.9 >=50.0 152.0-152.9 <35.2 35.2-40.9 41.0-48.4 48.5-50.7 >=50.8 153.0-153.9 <35.9 35.9-41.6 41.7-49.1 49.2-51.5 >=51.6 154.0-154.9 <36.5 36.5-42.4 42.5-49.9 50.0-52.4 >=52.5 155.0-155.9 <37.1 37.1-43.3 43.4-51.1 51.2-53.4 >=53.5表2 小学一、二年级女生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤)身高段(厘米)营养不良较低体重正常体重超重肥胖30分36分60分36分30分106.0-106.9 <14.8 14.8-16.9 17.0-19.4 19.5-20.3 >=20.4 107.0-107.9 <14.9 14.9-17.0 17.1-19.6 19.7-20.4 >=20.5109.0-109.9 <15.2 15.2-17.5 17.6-20.0 20.1-20.8 >=20.9 110.0-110.9 <15.5 15.5-17.8 17.9-20.3 20.4-21.1 >=21.2 111.0-111.9 <15.7 15.7-18.1 18.2-20.6 20.7-21.5 >=21.6 112.0-112.9 <16.0 16.1-18.5 18.6-21.1 21.2-21.9 >=22.0 113.0-113.9 <16.2 16.2-18.8 18.9-21.5 21.6-22.3 >=22.4 114.0-114.9 <16.5 16.5-19.1 19.2-21.8 21.9-22.7 >=22.8 115.0-115.9 <16.8 16.8-19.4 19.5-22.3 22.4-23.2 >=23.3 116.0-116.9 <17.2 17.2-19.8 19.9-22.6 22.7-23.7 >=23.8 117.0-117.9 <17.5 17.5-20.2 20.3-23.0 23.1-24.2 >=24.3 118.0-118.9 <17.9 17.9-20.6 20.7-23.4 23.5-24.7 >=24.8 119.0-119.9 <18.2 18.2-20.9 21.0-24.0 24.1-25.2 >=25.3 120.0-120.9 <18.4 18.4-21.3 21.4-24.5 24.6-25.7 >=25.8 121.0-121.9 <18.8 18.8-21.7 21.8-25.0 25.1-26.1 >=26.2 122.0-122.9 <19.2 19.2-22.1 22.2-25.4 25.5-26.6 >=26.7 123.0-123.9 <19.6 19.6-22.6 22.7-25.9 26.0-27.1 >=27.2124.0-124.9 <20.0 20.0-23.1 23.2-26.5 26.6-27.6 >=27.7 125.0-125.9 <20.4 20.4-23.6 23.7-27.0 27.1-28.2 >=28.3 126.0-126.9 <20.9 20.9-24.0 24.1-27.5 27.6-28.8 >=28.9 127.0-127.9 <21.4 21.4-24.6 24.7-28.1 28.2-29.4 >=29.5 128.0-128.9 <21.8 21.8-25.0 25.1-28.8 28.9-30.1 >=30.2 129.0-129.9 <22.3 22.3-25.6 25.7-29.6 29.7-31.0 >=31.1 130.0-130.9 <22.7 22.7-26.2 26.3-30.5 30.6-31.8 >=31.9 131.0-131.9 <23.2 23.2-26.7 26.8-31.1 31.2-32.5 >=32.6 132.0-132.9 <23.7 23.7-27.3 27.4-31.8 31.9-33.3 >=33.4 133.0-133.9 <24.1 24.1-27.7 27.8-32.6 32.7-34.1 >=34.2 134.0-134.9 <24.7 24.7-28.5 28.6-33.3 33.4-34.9 >=35.0 135.0-135.9 <25.1 25.1-29.2 29.3-34.3 34.4-36.0 >=36.1 136.0-136.9 <25.7 25.7-29.9 30.0-35.2 35.3-36.9 >=37.0 137.0-137.9 <26.3 26.3-30.7 30.8-36.0 36.1-37.7 >=37.8 138.0-138.9 <27.0 27.0-31.5 31.6-36.9 37.0-38.7 >=38.8139.0-139.9 <27.4 27.4-32.1 32.2-37.8 37.9-39.7 >=39.8 140.0-140.9 <27.8 27.8-32.8 32.9-38.7 38.8-40.6 >=40.7 141.0-141.9 <28.5 28.5-33.5 33.6-39.7 39.8-41.7 >=41.8 142.0-142.9 <29.1 29.1-34.2 34.3-40.7 40.8-42.8 >=42.9 143.0-143.9 <29.7 29.7-35.0 35.1-41.6 41.7-43.8 >=43.9 144.0-144.9 <30.3 30.3-35.7 35.8-42.6 42.7-44.9 >=45.0 145.0-145.9 <30.8 30.8-36.4 36.5-43.6 43.7-46.0 >=46.1 146.0-146.9 <31.4 31.4-37.1 37.2-44.5 44.6-46.9 >=47.0 147.0-147.9 <32.1 32.1-37.8 37.9-45.3 45.4-47.8 >=47.9 148.0-148.9 <32.6 32.6-38.5 38.6-46.2 46.3-48.7 >=48.8 149.0-149.9 <33.2 33.2-39.1 39.2-46.9 47.0-49.5 >=49.6 150.0-150.9 <33.7 33.7-39.7 39.8-47.7 47.8-50.5 >=50.6 151.0-151.9 <34.4 34.4-40.4 40.5-48.7 48.8-51.4 >=51.5 152.0-152.9 <34.9 34.9-41.1 41.2-49.5 49.6-52.3 >=52.4 153.0-153.9 <35.6 35.6-41.8 41.9-50.4 50.5-53.2 >=53.3154.0-154.9 <36.2 36.2-42.5 42.6-51.1 51.2-54.0 >=54.1155.0-155.9 <36.9 36.9-43.2 43.3-52.0 52.1-54.8 >=54.9小学三、四年级男生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤)身高段(厘米)营养不良较低体重正常体重超重肥胖20分24分40分24分20分106.0-106.9 <14.8 14.8-16.8 16.9-19.1 19.2-19.8 >=19.9 107.0-107.9 <15.1 15.1-17.1 17.2-19.5 19.6-20.3 >=20.4 108.0-108.9 <15.3 15.3-17.5 17.6-19.9 20.0-20.7 >=20.8 109.0-109.9 <15.6 15.6-17.9 18.0-20.3 20.4-21.1 >=21.2 110.0-110.9 <15.8 15.8-18.3 18.4-20.7 20.8-21.5 >=21.6 111.0-111.9 <16.1 16.1-18.6 18.7-21.1 21.2-21.9 >=22.0 112.0-112.9 <16.4 16.4-18.9 19.0-21.5 21.6-22.3 >=22.4 113.0-113.9 <16.7 16.7-19.2 19.3-22.0 22.1-22.8 >=22.9 114.0-114.9 <17.0 17.0-19.6 19.7-22.4 22.5-23.2 >=23.3 115.0-115.9 <17.3 17.3-19.9 20.0-22.8 22.9-23.6 >=23.7117.0-117.9 <18.0 18.0-20.6 20.7-23.6 23.7-24.6 >=24.7 118.0-118.9 <18.3 18.3-21.0 21.1-24.1 24.2-25.0 >=25.1 119.0-119.9 <18.6 18.6-21.4 21.5-24.6 24.7-25.5 >=25.6 120.0-120.9 <19.0 19.0-21.8 21.9-25.1 25.2-26.2 >=26.3 121.0-121.9 <19.4 19.4-22.2 22.3-25.6 25.7-26.8 >=26.9 122.0-122.9 <19.7 19.7-22.6 22.7-26.2 26.3-27.4 >=27.5 123.0-123.9 <20.1 20.1-23.0 23.1-26.8 26.9-28.0 >=28.1 124.0-124.9 <20.5 20.5-23.4 23.5-27.3 27.4-28.6 >=28.7 125.0-125.9 <20.9 20.9-23.8 23.9-27.8 27.9-29.2 >=29.3 126.0-126.9 <21.3 21.3-24.3 24.4-28.5 28.6-29.8 >=29.9 127.0-127.9 <21.7 21.7-24.7 24.8-29.0 29.1-30.4 >=30.5 128.0-128.9 <22.1 22.1-25.1 25.2-29.5 29.6-31.0 >=31.1 129.0-129.9 <22.6 22.6-25.6 25.7-30.1 30.2-31.6 >=31.7 130.0-130.9 <23.0 23.0-26.1 26.2-30.9 31.0-32.3 >=32.4132.0-132.9 <23.9 23.9-27.1 27.2-32.3 32.4-34.0 >=34.1 133.0-133.9 <24.4 24.4-27.7 27.8-32.9 33.0-34.7 >=34.8 134.0-134.9 <24.9 24.9-28.3 28.4-33.6 33.7-35.3 >=35.4 135.0-135.9 <25.3 25.3-28.9 29.0-34.2 34.3-36.0 >=36.1 136.0-136.9 <25.8 25.8-29.5 29.6-34.9 35.0-36.7 >=36.8 137.0-137.9 <26.4 26.4-30.1 30.2-35.6 35.7-37.4 >=37.5 138.0-138.9 <27.0 27.0-30.8 30.9-36.3 36.4-38.2 >=38.3 139.0-139.9 <27.6 27.6-31.5 31.6-37.1 37.2-39.1 >=39.2 140.0-140.9 <28.1 28.1-32.2 32.3-38.0 38.1-40.0 >=40.1 141.0-141.9 <28.6 28.6-32.9 33.0-38.9 39.0-40.9 >=41.0 142.0-142.9 <29.1 29.1-33.7 33.8-39.8 39.9-41.8 >=41.9 143.0-143.9 <29.7 29.7-34.5 34.6-40.7 40.8-42.7 >=42.8 144.0-144.9 <30.3 30.3-35.2 35.3-41.7 41.8-43.6 >=43.7 145.0-145.9 <30.9 30.9-35.9 36.0-42.3 42.4-44.5 >=44.6146.0-146.9 <31.5 31.5-36.6 36.7-43.2 43.3-45.4 >=45.6 147.0-147.9 <32.1 32.1-37.4 37.5-44.2 44.3-46.4 >=46.5 148.0-148.9 <32.7 32.7-38.1 38.2-45.0 45.1-47.3 >=47.4 149.0-149.9 <33.3 33.3-38.8 38.9-45.9 46.0-48.2 >=48.3 150.0-150.9 <34.0 34.0-39.5 39.6-46.7 46.8-49.1 >=49.2 151.0-151.9 <34.6 34.6-40.1 40.2-47.5 47.6-49.9 >=50.0 152.0-152.9 <35.2 35.2-40.9 41.0-48.4 48.5-50.7 >=50.8 153.0-153.9 <35.9 35.9-41.6 41.7-49.1 49.2-51.5 >=51.6 154.0-154.9 <36.5 36.5-42.4 42.5-49.9 50.0-52.4 >=52.5 155.0-155.9 <37.1 37.1-43.3 43.4-51.1 51.2-53.4 >=53.5表4 小学三、四年级女生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤)身高段(厘米)营养不良较低体重正常体重超重肥胖20分24分40分24分20分106.0-106.9 <14.8 14.8-16.9 17.0-19.4 19.5-20.3 >=20.4107.0-107.9 <14.9 14.9-17.0 17.1-19.6 19.7-20.4 >=20.5 108.0-108.9 <15.0 15.0-17.2 17.3-19.8 19.9-20.6 >=20.7 109.0-109.9 <15.2 15.2-17.5 17.6-20.0 20.1-20.8 >=20.9 110.0-110.9 <15.5 15.5-17.8 17.9-20.3 20.4-21.1 >=21.2 111.0-111.9 <15.7 15.7-18.1 18.2-20.6 20.7-21.5 >=21.6 112.0-112.9 <16.0 16.0-18.5 18.6-21.1 21.2-21.9 >=22.0 113.0-113.9 <16.2 16.2-18.8 18.9-21.5 21.6-22.3 >=22.4 114.0-114.9 <16.5 16.5-19.1 19.2-21.8 21.9-22.7 >=22.8 115.0-115.9 <16.8 16.8-19.4 19.5-22.3 22.4-23.2 >=23.3 116.0-116.9 <17.2 17.2-19.8 19.9-22.6 22.7-23.7 >=23.8 117.0-117.9 <17.5 17.5-20.2 20.3-23.0 23.1-24.2 >=24.3 118.0-118.9 <17.9 17.9-20.6 20.7-23.4 23.5-24.7 >=24.8 119.0-119.9 <18.2 18.2-20.9 21.0-24.0 24.1-25.2 >=25.3 120.0-120.9 <18.4 18.4-21.3 21.4-24.5 24.6-25.7 >=25.8 121.0-121.9 <18.8 18.8-21.7 21.8-25.0 25.1-26.1 >=26.2122.0-122.9 <19.2 19.2-22.1 22.2-25.4 25.5-26.6 >=26.7 123.0-123.9 <19.6 19.6-22.6 22.7-25.9 26.0-27.1 >=27.2 124.0-124.9 <20.0 20.0-23.1 23.2-26.5 26.6-27.6 >=27.7 125.0-125.9 <20.4 20.4-23.6 23.7-27.0 27.1-28.2 >=28.3 126.0-126.9 <20.9 20.9-24.0 24.1-27.5 27.6-28.8 >=28.8 127.0-127.9 <21.4 21.4-24.6 24.7-28.1 28.2-29.4 >=29.5 128.0-128.9 <21.8 21.8-25.0 25.1-28.8 28.9-30.1 >=30.2 129.0-129.9 <22.3 22.3-25.6 25.7-29.6 29.7-31.0 >=31.1 130.0-130.9 <22.7 22.7-26.2 26.3-30.5 30.6-31.8 >=31.9 131.0-131.9 <23.2 23.2-26.7 26.8-31.1 31.2-32.5 >=32.6 132.0-132.9 <23.7 23.7-27.3 27.4-31.8 31.9-33.3 >=33.4 133.0-133.9 <24.1 24.1-27.7 27.8-32.6 32.7-34.1 >=34.2 134.0-134.9 <24.7 24.7-28.5 28.6-33.3 33.4-34.9 >=35.0 135.0-135.9 <25.1 25.1-29.2 29.3-34.3 34.4-36.0 >=36.1 136.0-136.9 <25.7 25.7-29.9 30.0-35.2 35.3-36.9 >=37.0137.0-137.9 <26.3 26.3-30.7 30.8-36.0 36.1-37.7 >=37.8 138.0-138.9 <27.0 27.0-31.5 31.6-36.9 37.0-38.7 >=38.8 139.0-139.9 <27.4 27.4-32.1 32.2-37.8 37.9-39.7 >=39.8 140.0-140.9 <27.8 27.8-32.8 32.9-38.7 38.8-40.6 >=40.7 141.0-141.9 <28.5 28.5-33.5 33.6-39.7 39.8-41.7 >=41.8 142.0-142.9 <29.1 29.1-34.2 34.3-40.7 40.8-42.8 >=42.9 143.0-143.9 <29.7 29.7-35.0 35.1-41.6 41.7-43.8 >=43.9 144.0-144.9 <30.3 30.3-35.7 35.8-42.6 42.7-44.9 >=45.0 145.0-145.9 <30.8 30.8-36.4 36.5-43.6 43.7-46.0 >=46.1 146.0-146.9 <31.4 31.4-37.1 37.2-44.5 44.6-46.9 >=47.0 147.0-147.9 <32.1 32.1-37.8 37.9-45.3 45.4-47.8 >=47.9 148.0-148.9 <32.6 32.6-38.5 38.6-46.2 46.3-48.7 >=48.8 149.0-149.9 <33.2 33.2-39.1 39.2-46.9 47.0-49.5 >=49.6 150.0-150.9 <33.7 33.7-39.7 39.8-47.7 47.8-50.5 >=50.6 151.0-151.9 <34.4 34.4-40.4 40.5-48.7 48.8-51.4 >=51.5152.0-152.9 <34.9 34.9-41.1 41.2-49.5 49.6-52.3 >=52.4153.0-153.9 <35.6 35.6-41.8 41.9-50.4 50.5-53.2 >=53.3 154.0-154.9 <36.2 36.2-42.5 42.6-51.1 51.2-54.0 >=54.1155.0-155.9 <36.9 36.9-43.2 43.3-52.0 52.1-54.8 >=54.9小学五、六年级男生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤)身高段(厘米)营养不良较低体重正常体重超重肥胖7分9分15分9分7分123.0-123.9 <20.1 20.1-23.0 23.1-26.8 26.9-28.0 >=28.1 124.0-124.9 <20.5 20.5-23.4 23.5-27.3 27.4-28.6 >=28.7 125.0-125.9 <20.9 20.9-23.8 23.9-27.8 27.9-29.2 >=29.3 126.0-126.9 <21.3 21.3-24.3 24.4-28.5 28.6-29.8 >=29.9 127.0-127.9 <21.7 21.7-24.7 24.8-29.0 29.1-30.4 >=30.5 128.0-128.9 <22.1 22.1-25.1 25.2-29.5 29.6-31.0 >=31.1 129.0-129.9 <22.6 22.6-25.6 25.7-30.1 30.2-31.6 >=31.7 130.0-130.9 <23.0 23.0-26.1 26.2-30.9 31.0-32.3 >=32.4132.0-132.9 <23.9 23.9-27.1 27.2-32.3 32.4-34.0 >=34.1 133.0-133.9 <24.4 24.4-27.7 27.8-32.9 33.0-34.7 >=34.8 134.0-134.9 <24.9 24.9-28.3 28.4-33.6 33.7-35.3 >=35.4 135.0-135.9 <25.3 25.3-28.9 29.0-34.2 34.3-36.0 >=36.1 136.0-136.9 <25.8 25.8-29.5 29.6-34.9 35.0-36.7 >=36.8 137.0-137.9 <26.4 26.4-30.1 30.2-35.6 35.7-37.4 >=37.5 138.0-138.9 <27.0 27.0-30.8 30.9-36.3 36.4-38.2 >=38.3 139.0-139.9 <27.6 27.6-31.5 31.6-37.1 37.2-39.1 >=39.2 140.0-140.9 <28.1 28.1-32.2 32.3-38.0 38.1-40.0 >=40.1 141.0-141.9 <28.6 28.6-32.9 33.0-38.9 39.0-40.9 >=41.0 142.0-142.9 <29.1 29.1-33.7 33.8-39.8 39.9-41.8 >=41.9 143.0-143.9 <29.7 29.7-34.5 34.6-40.7 40.8-42.7 >=42.8 144.0-144.9 <30.3 30.3-35.2 35.3-41.7 41.8-43.6 >=43.7 145.0-145.9 <30.9 30.9-35.9 36.0-42.3 42.4-44.5 >=44.6147.0-147.9 <32.1 32.1-37.4 37.5-44.2 44.3-46.4 >=46.5 148.0-148.9 <32.7 32.7-38.1 38.2-45.0 45.1-47.3 >=47.4 149.0-149.9 <33.3 33.3-38.8 38.9-45.9 46.0-48.2 >=48.3 150.0-150.9 <34.0 34.0-39.5 39.6-46.7 46.8-49.1 >=49.2 151.0-151.9 <34.6 34.6-40.1 40.2-47.5 47.6-49.9 >=50.0 152.0-152.9 <35.2 35.2-40.9 41.0-48.4 48.5-50.7 >=50.8 153.0-153.9 <35.9 35.9-41.6 41.7-49.1 49.2-51.5 >=51.6 154.0-154.9 <36.5 36.5-42.4 42.5-49.9 50.0-52.4 >=52.5 155.0-155.9 <37.1 37.1-43.3 43.4-51.1 51.2-53.4 >=53.5 156.0-156.9 <38.1 38.1-44.9 45.0-53.0 53.1-55.7 >=55.8 157.0-157.9 <38.7 38.7-45.6 45.7-53.7 53.8-56.4 >=56.5 158.0-158.9 <39.5 39.5-46.3 46.4-54.4 54.5-57.1 >=57.2 159.0-159.9 <40.0 40.0-46.9 47.0-55.0 55.1-57.7 >=57.8 160.0-160.9 <40.5 40.5-47.6 47.7-55.7 55.8-58.4 >=58.5162.0-162.9 <41.7 41.7-49.0 49.1-57.3 57.4-60.0 >=60.1 163.0-163.9 <42.4 42.4-49.7 49.8-57.9 58.0-60.7 >=60.8 164.0-164.9 <42.9 42.9-50.4 50.5-58.6 58.7-61.4 >=61.5 165.0-165.9 <43.6 43.6-51.1 51.2-59.3 59.4-62.1 >=62.2 166.0-166.9 <44.4 44.4-51.8 51.9-60.2 60.3-63.0 >=63.1 167.0-167.9 <45.1 45.1-52.5 52.6-60.9 61.0-63.7 >=63.8 168.0-168.9 <45.8 45.8-53.2 53.3-61.6 61.7-64.4 >=64.5 169.0-169.9 <46.5 46.5-53.9 54.0-62.3 62.4-65.1 >=65.2 170.0-170.9 <47.2 47.2-54.6 54.7-63.0 63.1-65.8 >=65.9 171.0-171.9 <47.6 47.6-55.3 55.4-63.8 63.9-66.7 >=66.8 172.0-172.9 <48.4 48.4-56.1 56.2-64.8 64.9-67.7 >=67.8表6 小学五、六年级女生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤)身高段(厘米)营养不良较低体重正常体重超重肥胖7分9分15分9分7分119.0-119.9 <18.3 18.3-21.1 21.2-26.2 26.3-27.9 >=28.0 120.0-120.9 <18.4 18.4-21.3 21.4-26.6 26.7-28.3 >=28.4 121.0-121.9 <18.9 18.9-21.8 21.9-27.2 27.3-29.0 >=29.1 122.0-122.9 <19.2 19.2-22.1 22.2-27.8 27.9-29.7 >=29.8 123.0-123.9 <19.6 19.6-22.5 22.6-28.1 28.2-30.5 >=30.6 124.0-124.9 <19.8 19.8-22.7 22.8-28.7 28.8-30.7 >=30.8 125.0-125.9 <20.3 20.3-23.3 23.4-29.3 29.4-31.3 >=31.4 126.0-126.9 <20.7 20.7-23.7 23.8-29.7 29.8-31.7 >=31.8 127.0-127.9 <21.1 21.1-24.2 24.3-30.4 30.5-32.4 >=32.5 128.0-128.9 <21.4 21.4-24.6 24.7-30.8 30.9-32.8 >=32.9 129.0-129.9 <21.9 21.9-25.1 25.2-31.4 31.5-33.5 >=33.6 130.0-130.9 <22.4 22.4-25.6 25.7-31.9 32.0-34.0 >=34.1131.0-131.9 <22.8 22.8-26.1 26.2-32.6 32.7-34.7 >=34.8 132.0-132.9 <23.3 23.3-26.6 26.7-33.2 33.3-35.4 >=35.5 133.0-133.9 <23.8 23.8-27.1 27.2-33.9 34.0-36.1 >=36.2 134.0-134.9 <24.2 24.2-27.6 27.7-34.5 34.6-36.8 >=36.9 135.0-135.9 <24.7 24.7-28.2 28.3-35.3 35.4-37.6 >=37.7 136.0-136.9 <25.2 25.2-28.7 28.8-35.8 35.9-38.1 >=38.2 137.0-137.9 <25.7 25.7-29.3 29.4-36.7 36.8-38.9 >=39.0 138.0-138.9 <26.3 26.3-30.0 30.1-37.2 37.3-39.6 >=39.7 139.0-139.9 <26.9 26.9-30.6 30.7-38.0 38.1-40.4 >=40.5 140.0-140.9 <27.3 27.3-31.1 31.2-38.5 38.6-40.9 >=41.0 141.0-141.9 <27.8 27.8-31.6 31.7-39.0 39.1-41.4 >=41.5 142.0-142.9 <28.3 28.3-32.2 32.3-39.7 39.8-42.2 >=42.3 143.0-143.9 <28.9 28.9-32.7 32.8-40.2 40.3-42.7 >=42.8 144.0-144.9 <29.2 29.2-33.3 33.4-41.0 41.1-43.5 >=43.6 145.0-145.9 <29.8 29.8-33.9 34.0-41.7 41.8-44.1 >=44.2146.0-146.9 <30.4 30.4-34.6 34.7-42.6 42.7-45.2 >=45.3 147.0-147.9 <30.8 30.8-35.2 35.3-43.3 43.4-46.0 >=46.1 148.0-148.9 <31.5 31.5-35.9 36.0-44.0 44.1-46.7 >=46.8 149.0-149.9 <32.3 32.3-36.6 36.7-44.9 45.0-47.6 >=47.7 150.0-150.9 <32.8 32.8-37.3 37.4-45.6 45.7-48.3 >=48.4 151.0-151.9 <33.2 33.2-37.9 38.0-46.2 46.3-48.9 >=49.0 152.0-152.9 <33.8 33.8-38.5 38.6-46.8 46.9-49.5 >=49.6 153.0-153.9 <34.5 34.5-39.2 39.3-47.6 47.7-50.4 >=50.5 154.0-154.9 <35.0 35.0-39.9 40.0-48.3 48.4-51.1 >=51.2 155.0-155.9 <35.6 35.6-40.6 40.7-49.0 49.1-51.8 >=51.9 156.0-156.9 <36.2 36.2-41.2 41.3-49.8 49.9-52.6 >=52.7 157.0-157.9 <36.8 36.8-41.9 42.0-50.6 50.7-53.5 >=53.6 158.0-158.9 <37.2 37.2-42.5 42.6-51.4 51.5-54.3 >=54.4 159.0-159.9 <37.8 37.8-43.2 43.3-52.1 52.2-55.1 >=55.2 160.0-160.9 <38.3 38.3-43.9 44.0-52.9 53.0-55.9 >=56.0161.0-161.9 <38.9 38.9-44.5 44.6-53.5 53.6-56.5 >=56.6 162.0-162.9 <39.4 39.4-45.1 45.2-54.1 54.2-57.1 >=57.2 163.0-163.9 <40.1 40.1-45.8 45.9-54.8 54.9-57.8 >=57.9 164.0-164.9 <40.6 40.6-46.5 46.6-55.7 55.8-58.7 >=58.8 165.0-165.9 <41.2 41.2-47.1 47.2-56.4 56.5-59.5 >=59.6 166.0-166.9 <41.8 41.8-47.7 47.8-57.0 57.1-60.1 >=60.2 167.0-167.9 <42.4 42.4-48.4 48.5-58.0 58.1-61.2 >=61.3 168.0-168.9 <42.8 42.8-49.1 49.2-58.9 59.0-62.1 >=62.2。

儿童身体生长标准图表(共7张)

儿童身体生长标准图表(共7张)

附件70~2岁男童身长/年龄、体重/年龄标准差数值表注:若24月龄的男童使用立式身高计测量身高,则数值请参见“2-5岁男童身高、体重标准差单位数值表”的24月龄数据2006年WHO儿童生长标准附件82~7岁男童身高/年龄、体重/年龄标准差数值表2~7岁男童身高/年龄、体重/年龄标准差数值表(续)附件90~5岁男童头围/年龄标准差数值表0~5岁男童头围/年龄标准差数值表(续)附件10男童体重/身长标准差数值表男童体重/身长标准差数值表(续1)男童体重/身长标准差数值表(续2)附件11男童体重/身高标准差数值表男童体重/身高标准差数值表(续1)男童体重/身高标准差数值表(续2)附件120~7岁男童体质指数(BMI)/年龄标准差数值表0~7岁男童体质指数(BMI)/年龄标准差数值表(续)注:若24月龄的男童使用卧式身长计测量身长,则使用年龄为2a行的数据,若其使用立式身高计测量身高,则使用年龄为2b行的数据。

此表上0-2岁的BMI值是根据身长测算的,若0-2岁的男童测量的是立式身高,要在身高基础上增加0.7cm,转换成身长后再计算BMI指数。

若2-5岁的男童测量的是卧式身长,则要在身长基础上减少0.7cm,转换成身高后再计算。

2006年WHO儿童生长标准附件130~2岁女童身长/年龄、体重/年龄标准差数值表2006年WHO儿童生长标准附件142~7岁女童身高/年龄、体重/年龄标准差数值表2~7岁女童身高/年龄、体重/年龄标准差数值表(续)附件150~5岁女童头围/年龄标准差数值表0~5岁女童头围/年龄标准差数值表(续)附件16女童体重/身长标准差数值表女童体重/身长标准差数值表(续1)女童体重/身长标准差数值表(续2)附件17女童体重/身高标准差数值表女童体重/身高标准差数值表(续1)女童体重/身高标准差数值表(续2)附件180~7岁女童体质指数(BMI)/年龄标准差数值表0~7岁女童体质指数(BMI)/年龄标准差数值表(续)注:若24月龄的女童使用卧式身长计测量身长,则使用年龄为2行的数据,若其使用立式身高计测量身高,则使用年龄为2行的数据。

儿童生长发育对照表(0-18岁体重、身高、头围)

儿童生长发育对照表(0-18岁体重、身高、头围)

表1 中国0~18岁男童体重参照值(kg)中国0~18岁女童体重参照值(kg)中国0~18岁男童身高参照值(cm)中国0~18岁女童身高参照值(cm)中国0~7岁儿童头围参照值(cm)生长发育是婴幼儿及青少年期所特有的生理现象。

但生长发育不是简单的身体由小增大的过程,而是一个十分复杂的现象。

牵涉到个体细胞的增加、分化,器官结构及功能的完善。

小儿生长发育总的特点为:出生后头2年身高、体重增长较快,2岁至青春期以前有较为稳定的增加,青春期快速增长,以后渐渐停止。

体格发育有头尾规律,即:婴幼儿期头部发育领先,随着年龄的增长,头增长不多而四肢、躯干增长速度加快。

婴儿期头部高度占全身的1/4,成人头高占身高的1/8。

常用的小儿生长发育指标有:体重、身高、头围、胸围。

一、体重体重是反映小儿生长发育的最重要也是最灵敏的指标。

因为体重反映孩子的营养状况,尤其是近期的营养状况。

体重可以受多种因素如:营养、辅食添加、疾病等的影响。

体重在出生头3个月增长最快,一般为月增长600~1000克,最好不低于600克。

3~6个月次之,一般月增长60 0~800克。

6~12个月平均每个月增长300克。

1岁后小儿生长速度明显减慢,1~3岁小儿平均每个月体重增长150克。

1岁后小儿的体重可用下列公式计算:体重(kg)=年龄(岁)×2+7(或8)二、身长身长也是小儿生长发育的重要指标,但它反映的是长期营养状况,短期内影响生长发育的因素(营养、疾病等)对身长影响不明显。

它主要受遗传、种族和环境的影响较为明显。

身长的增加同体重一样,也是在生后第一年增长最快,平均年增长25厘米。

第二年平均增长10厘米,第三年平均增长4~7.5厘米。

幼儿期孩子的体型由婴儿期的肥墩型向瘦长型转变。

这期间躯干稍长些,下肢稍短些。

幼儿期后,四肢的增长逐渐快于躯干的增长。

一岁以后平均身长的公式为:身长(cm)=年龄(岁)×5 +80(cm)。

小儿的身长与体重都可以用国际卫生组织的标准来评价。

2024宝宝身高体重表

2024宝宝身高体重表

最新2024年儿童身高体重标准表(中国标准版)关于2024年9月发布的一份《中国儿童身高管理现状调研报告》显示:我国54.2%的儿童当前身高水平没有达到遗传身高。

宝宝身高体重标准表(中国标准版)婴幼儿童体重比照表(男)婴幼儿童体重比照表(女)婴幼儿童身高比照表(男)婴幼儿童身高比照表(女)1:“中位数”,表示处于人群的平均水平;假如在“-1sd~中位数~+1sd”即:中位数上下一个标准差范围之内,属于“正常范围”,代表了68%的儿童;假如在“(-2sd~-1sd)或者(+1sd~+2sd)”即:中位数上下两个标准差范围之内,则定义为“偏矮(高)”,代表了27.4%的儿童;假如在“(-3sd~-2sd)或者(+2sd~+3sd)”即:中位数上下三个标准差之内,则定义为“矮(高)”,代表了4.6%的儿童。

极少儿童在三个标准差(<-3sd>+3sd)之外(比例小于0.5%)。

2:关于体重:这张表格上面的数字,是在宝宝排便以后空腹的状况下的体重,并且是光着身子的时候。

3:关于身高测量身高,拿软的皮尺就可以,从头顶始终量到脚掌。

一般来说呢,女宝宝相对会较轻一点点,不过现在的孩子许多养分过于丰富,也很简单发胖的。

身高、体重标准计算方法身高、体重是衡量小儿生长发育是否正常的一项重要指标。

现将小儿正常身高、体重标准计算公式方法介绍如下:婴幼儿体重标准测量公式:1-6个月时体重(公斤)=诞生体重(或3公斤)+月龄×0.6(公斤)7-12月体重(公斤)=诞生体重(或3公斤)+月龄×0.5(公斤)2-10岁体重(公斤)=年龄×2+7(或8)婴幼儿身高标准的增长规律:足月儿身长平均为50厘米,诞生后第一年大约增长25厘米,所以一岁时大约是75厘米;以后每年大约平均增长5厘米,因此2—12岁以后小儿身长(厘米)=年龄×5+75(厘米)。

凡身超群过标准10%或不足10%者就算不正常。

儿童生长发育对照表

儿童生长发育对照表

中国0~18岁男童体重参照值(kg)中国0~18岁女童体重参照值(kg)中国0~18岁男童身高参照值(cm)中国0~18岁女童身高参照值(cm)中国0~7岁儿童头围参照值(cm)生长发育是婴幼儿及青少年期所特有的生理现象。

但生长发育不是简单的身体由小增大的过程,而是一个十分复杂的现象。

牵涉到个体细胞的增加、分化,器官结构及功能的完善。

小儿生长发育总的特点为:出生后头2年身高、体重增长较快,2岁至青春期以前有较为稳定的增加,青春期快速增长,以后渐渐停止。

体格发育有头尾规律,即:婴幼儿期头部发育领先,随着年龄的增长,头增长不多而四肢、躯干增长速度加快。

婴儿期头部高度占全身的1/4,成人头高占身高的1/8。

常用的小儿生长发育指标有:体重、身高、头围、胸围。

一、体重体重是反映小儿生长发育的最重要也是最灵敏的指标。

因为体重反映孩子的营养状况,尤其是近期的营养状况。

体重可以受多种因素如:营养、辅食添加、疾病等的影响。

体重在出生头3个月增长最快,一般为月增长600~1000克,最好不低于600克。

3~6个月次之,一般月增长60 0~800克。

6~12个月平均每个月增长300克。

1岁后小儿生长速度明显减慢,1~3岁小儿平均每个月体重增长150克。

1岁后小儿的体重可用下列公式计算:体重(kg)=年龄(岁)×2+7(或8)二、身长身长也是小儿生长发育的重要指标,但它反映的是长期营养状况,短期内影响生长发育的因素(营养、疾病等)对身长影响不明显。

它主要受遗传、种族和环境的影响较为明显。

身长的增加同体重一样,也是在生后第一年增长最快,平均年增长25厘米。

第二年平均增长10厘米,第三年平均增长4~厘米。

幼儿期孩子的体型由婴儿期的肥墩型向瘦长型转变。

这期间躯干稍长些,下肢稍短些。

幼儿期后,四肢的增长逐渐快于躯干的增长。

一岁以后平均身长的公式为:身长(cm)=年龄(岁)×5 +80(cm)。

小儿的身长与体重都可以用国际卫生组织的标准来评价。

小学生身高标准体重对比表

小学生身高标准体重对比表

身高段(厘米)营养不良较低体重正常体重超重肥胖20分 24分 40分 24分 20分106.0-106.9 <14.8 14.8-16.8 16.9-19.1 19.2-19.8 >=19.9107.0-107.9 <15.1 15.1-17.1 17.2-19.5 19.6-20.3 >=20.4108.0-108.9 <15.3 15.3-17.5 17.6-19.9 20.0-20.7 >=20.8109.0-109.9 <15.6 15.6-17.9 18.0-20.3 20.4-21.1 >=21.2110.0-110.9 <15.8 15.8-18.3 18.4-20.7 20.8-21.5 >=21.6111.0-111.9 <16.1 16.1-18.6 18.7-21.1 21.2-21.9 >=22.0112.0-112.9 <16.4 16.4-18.9 19.0-21.5 21.6-22.3 >=22.4113.0-113.9 <16.7 16.7-19.2 19.3-22.0 22.1-22.8 >=22.9114.0-114.9 <17.0 17.0-19.6 19.7-22.4 22.5-23.2 >=23.3115.0-115.9 <17.3 17.3-19.9 20.0-22.8 22.9-23.6 >=23.7116.0-116.9 <17.6 17.6-20.3 20.4-23.2 23.3-24.1 >=24.2117.0-117.9 <18.0 18.0-20.6 20.7-23.6 23.7-24.6 >=24.7118.0-118.9 <18.3 18.3-21.0 21.1-24.1 24.2-25.0 >=25.1119.0-119.9 <18.6 18.6-21.4 21.5-24.6 24.7-25.5 >=25.6120.0-120.9 <19.0 19.0-21.8 21.9-25.1 25.2-26.2 >=26.3121.0-121.9 <19.4 19.4-22.2 22.3-25.6 25.7-26.8 >=26.9122.0-122.9 <19.7 19.7-22.6 22.7-26.2 26.3-27.4 >=27.5123.0-123.9 <20.1 20.1-23.0 23.1-26.8 26.9-28.0 >=28.1124.0-124.9 <20.5 20.5-23.4 23.5-27.3 27.4-28.6 >=28.7125.0-125.9 <20.9 20.9-23.8 23.9-27.8 27.9-29.2 >=29.3126.0-126.9 <21.3 21.3-24.3 24.4-28.5 28.6-29.8 >=29.9127.0-127.9 <21.7 21.7-24.7 24.8-29.0 29.1-30.4 >=30.5128.0-128.9 <22.1 22.1-25.1 25.2-29.5 29.6-31.0 >=31.1129.0-129.9 <22.6 22.6-25.6 25.7-30.1 30.2-31.6 >=31.7130.0-130.9 <23.0 23.0-26.1 26.2-30.9 31.0-32.3 >=32.4131.0-131.9 <23.5 23.5-26.6 26.7-31.6 31.7-33.2 >=33.3132.0-132.9 <23.9 23.9-27.1 27.2-32.3 32.4-34.0 >=34.1133.0-133.9 <24.4 24.4-27.7 27.8-32.9 33.0-34.7 >=34.8134.0-134.9 <24.9 24.9-28.3 28.4-33.6 33.7-35.3 >=35.4135.0-135.9 <25.3 25.3-28.9 29.0-34.2 34.3-36.0 >=36.1136.0-136.9 <25.8 25.8-29.5 29.6-34.9 35.0-36.7 >=36.8137.0-137.9 <26.4 26.4-30.1 30.2-35.6 35.7-37.4 >=37.5138.0-138.9 <27.0 27.0-30.8 30.9-36.3 36.4-38.2 >=38.3139.0-139.9 <27.6 27.6-31.5 31.6-37.1 37.2-39.1 >=39.2140.0-140.9 <28.1 28.1-32.2 32.3-38.0 38.1-40.0 >=40.1141.0-141.9 <28.6 28.6-32.9 33.0-38.9 39.0-40.9 >=41.0142.0-142.9 <29.1 29.1-33.7 33.8-39.8 39.9-41.8 >=41.9143.0-143.9 <29.7 29.7-34.5 34.6-40.7 40.8-42.7 >=42.8144.0-144.9 <30.3 30.3-35.2 35.3-41.7 41.8-43.6 >=43.7145.0-145.9 <30.9 30.9-35.9 36.0-42.3 42.4-44.5 >=44.6146.0-146.9 <31.5 31.5-36.6 36.7-43.2 43.3-45.4 >=45.6147.0-147.9 <32.1 32.1-37.4 37.5-44.2 44.3-46.4 >=46.5148.0-148.9 <32.7 32.7-38.1 38.2-45.0 45.1-47.3 >=47.4149.0-149.9 <33.3 33.3-38.8 38.9-45.9 46.0-48.2 >=48.3150.0-150.9 <34.0 34.0-39.5 39.6-46.7 46.8-49.1 >=49.2151.0-151.9 <34.6 34.6-40.1 40.2-47.5 47.6-49.9 >=50.0152.0-152.9 <35.2 35.2-40.9 41.0-48.4 48.5-50.7 >=50.8153.0-153.9 <35.9 35.9-41.6 41.7-49.1 49.2-51.5 >=51.6154.0-154.9 <36.5 36.5-42.4 42.5-49.9 50.0-52.4 >=52.5155.0-155.9 <37.1 37.1-43.3 43.4-51.1 51.2-53.4 >=53.5注:身高低于表中所列出的最低身高段的下限值时,身高每低1厘米,实测体重需加上0.5公斤,实测身高需加上1厘米,再查表确定分值。

小学生身高体重标准表

小学生身高体重标准表

小学一、二年级男生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤)身高段(厘米)营养不良较低体重正常体重超重肥胖106.0-106.9 107.0-107.9 108.0-108.9 109.0-109.9 110.0-110.9112.0-112.9 113.0-113.9 114.0-114.9 115.0-115.9 116.0-116.9 117.0-117.9 118.0-118.9 119.0-119.9 120.0-120.9 121.0-121.9 122.0-122.9 123.0-123.9 124.0-124.9 30分36分60分36分30分<14.8<15.1<15.3<15.6<15.8<16.1<16.4<16.7<17.0<17.3<17.6<18.0<18.3<18.6<19.0<19.4<19.7<20.1<20.514.8-16.8 16.9-19.1 19.2-19.8 >=19.915.1-17.115.3-17.515.6-17.915.8-18.316.1-18.616.4-18.916.7-19.217.0-19.617.3-19.917.6-20.318.0-20.618.3-21.018.6-21.419.0-21.819.4-22.219.7-22.620.1-23.020.5-23.417.2-19.5 19.6-20.3 >=20.417.6-19.918.0-20.320.0-20.720.4-21.118.4-20.7 20.8-21.518.7-21.1 21.2-21.919.0-21.5 21.6-22.319.3-22.0 22.1-22.819.7-22.4 22.5-23.220.0-22.820.4-23.220.7-23.621.1-24.121.5-24.621.9-25.122.3-25.622.7-26.223.1-26.823.5-27.3>=20.8>=21.2>=21.6>=22.0>=22.4>=22.9>=23.322.9-23.623.3-24.123.7-24.624.2-25.024.7-25.525.2-26.225.7-26.8>=23.7>=24.2>=24.7>=25.1>=25.6>=26.3>=26.926.3-27.4 >=27.526.9-28.027.4-28.6>=28.1>=28.7125.0-125.9 <20.9 20.9-23.8 23.9-27.8 27.9-29.2 >=29.3126.0-126.9 <21.3 21.3-24.3 24.4-28.5 28.6-29.8 127.0-127.9 <21.7 21.7-24.7 24.8-29.0 29.1-30.4 128.0-128.9 <22.1 22.1-25.1 25.2-29.5 29.6-31.0 129.0-129.9 <22.6 22.6-25.6 25.7-30.1 30.2-31.6 130.0-130.9 <23.0 23.0-26.1 26.2-30.9 31.0-32.3 131.0-131.9 <23.5 23.5-26.6 26.7-31.6 31.7-33.2 132.0-132.9 <23.9 23.9-27.1 27.2-32.3 32.4-34.0 133.0-133.9 <24.4 24.4-27.7 27.8-32.9 33.0-34.7 134.0-134.9 <24.9 24.9-28.3 28.4-33.6 33.7-35.3 135.0-135.9 <25.3 25.3-28.9 29.0-34.2 34.3-36.0 136.0-136.9 <25.8 25.8-29.5 29.6-34.9 35.0-36.7 137.0-137.9 <26.4 26.4-30.1 30.2-35.6 35.7-37.4 138.0-138.9 <27.0 27.0-30.8 30.9-36.3 36.4-38.2 139.0-139.9 <27.6 27.6-31.5 31.6-37.1 37.2-39.1 140.0-140.9 <28.1 28.1-32.2 32.3-38.0 38.1-40.0 141.0-141.9 <28.6 28.6-32.9 33.0-38.9 39.0-40.9 142.0-142.9 <29.1 29.1-33.7 33.8-39.8 39.9-41.8 143.0-143.9 <29.7 29.7-34.5 34.6-40.7 40.8-42.7 144.0-144.9 <30.3 30.3-35.2 35.3-41.7 41.8-43.6 145.0-145.9 <30.9 30.9-35.9 36.0-42.3 42.4-44.5 146.0-146.9 <31.5 31.5-36.6 36.7-43.2 43.3-45.4 147.0-147.9 <32.1 32.1-37.4 37.5-44.2 44.3-46.4 >=29.9 >=30.5 >=31.1 >=31.7 >=32.4 >=33.3 >=34.1 >=34.8 >=35.4 >=36.1 >=36.8 >=37.5 >=38.3 >=39.2 >=40.1 >=41.0 >=41.9 >=42.8 >=43.7 >=44.6 >=45.5 >=46.5148.0-148.9 <32.7 32.7-38.1 38.2-45.0 45.1-47.3 >=47.4 149.0-149.9 <33.3 33.3-38.8 38.9-45.9 46.0-48.2 >=48.3 150.0-150.9 <34.0 34.0-39.5 39.6-46.7 46.8-49.1 >=49.2 151.0-151.9 <34.6 34.6-40.1 40.2-47.5 47.6-49.9 >=50.0 152.0-152.9 <35.2 35.2-40.9 41.0-48.4 48.5-50.7 >=50.8 153.0-153.9 <35.9 35.9-41.6 41.7-49.1 49.2-51.5 >=51.6 154.0-154.9 <36.5 36.5-42.4 42.5-49.9 50.0-52.4 >=52.5 155.0-155.9 <37.1 37.1-43.3 43.4-51.1 51.2-53.4 >=53.5小学一、二年级女生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤)身高段(厘米)营养不良较低体重正常体重超重116.0-116.9 <17.2 17.2-19.8 19.9-22.6 22.7-23.7 >=23.8肥胖30分36分60分36分30分106.0-106.9 <14.8 14.8-16.9 17.0-19.4 19.5-20.3 >=20.4 107.0-107.9 <14.9 14.9-17.0 17.1-19.6 19.7-20.4 >=20.5 108.0-108.9 <15.0 15.0-17.2 17.3-19.8 19.9-20.6 >=20.7 109.0-109.9 <15.2 15.2-17.5 17.6-20.0 20.1-20.8 >=20.9 110.0-110.9 <15.5 15.5-17.8 17.9-20.3 20.4-21.1 >=21.2<15.7 15.7-18.1 18.2-20.6 20.7-21.5 >=21.6 112.0-112.9 <16.0 16.1-18.5 18.6-21.1 21.2-21.9 >=22.0 113.0-113.9 <16.2 16.2-18.8 18.9-21.5 21.6-22.3 >=22.4 114.0-114.9 <16.5 16.5-19.1 19.2-21.8 21.9-22.7 >=22.8 115.0-115.9 <16.8 16.8-19.4 19.5-22.3 22.4-23.2 >=23.3117.0-117.9 <17.5 17.5-20.2 20.3-23.0 23.1-24.2 >=24.3118.0-118.9 119.0-119.9 120.0-120.9 121.0-121.9 122.0-122.9 123.0-123.9 124.0-124.9 125.0-125.9 126.0-126.9 127.0-127.9 128.0-128.9 129.0-129.9 130.0-130.9 131.0-131.9 132.0-132.9 133.0-133.9 134.0-134.9 135.0-135.9 136.0-136.9 137.0-137.9 138.0-138.9 <17.9<18.2<18.4<18.8<19.2<19.6<20.0<20.4<20.9<21.4<21.8<22.3<22.7<23.2<23.7<24.1<24.7<25.1<25.7<26.3<27.017.9-20.618.2-20.918.4-21.318.8-21.719.2-22.119.6-22.620.0-23.120.4-23.620.9-24.021.4-24.621.8-25.022.3-25.622.7-26.223.2-26.723.7-27.324.1-27.724.7-28.525.1-29.225.7-29.926.3-30.727.0-31.520.7-23.421.0-24.021.4-24.521.8-25.022.2-25.422.7-25.923.2-26.523.7-27.024.1-27.524.7-28.125.1-28.825.7-29.626.3-30.526.8-31.127.4-31.827.8-32.628.6-33.329.3-34.330.0-35.230.8-36.031.6-36.923.5-24.724.1-25.224.6-25.725.1-26.125.5-26.626.0-27.126.6-27.627.1-28.227.6-28.828.2-29.428.9-30.129.7-31.030.6-31.831.2-32.531.9-33.332.7-34.133.4-34.934.4-36.035.3-36.936.1-37.737.0-38.7>=24.8>=25.3>=25.8>=26.2>=26.7>=27.2>=27.7>=28.3>=28.9>=29.5>=30.2>=31.1>=31.9>=32.6>=33.4>=34.2>=35.0>=36.1>=37.0>=37.8>=38.8141.0-141.9 <28.5 28.5-33.5 33.6-39.7 39.8-41.7 >=41.8 142.0-142.9 <29.1 29.1-34.2 34.3-40.7 40.8-42.8 >=42.9 143.0-143.9 <29.7 29.7-35.0 35.1-41.6 41.7-43.8 >=43.9 144.0-144.9 <30.3 30.3-35.7 35.8-42.6 42.7-44.9 >=45.0 145.0-145.9 <30.8 30.8-36.4 36.5-43.6 43.7-46.0 >=46.1 146.0-146.9 <31.4 31.4-37.1 37.2-44.5 44.6-46.9 >=47.0 147.0-147.9 <32.1 32.1-37.8 37.9-45.3 45.4-47.8 >=47.9 148.0-148.9 <32.6 32.6-38.5 38.6-46.2 46.3-48.7 >=48.8 149.0-149.9 <33.2 33.2-39.1 39.2-46.9 47.0-49.5 >=49.6 150.0-150.9 <33.7 33.7-39.7 39.8-47.7 47.8-50.5 >=50.6 151.0-151.9 <34.4 34.4-40.4 40.5-48.7 48.8-51.4 >=51.5152.0-152.9 <34.9 34.9-41.1 41.2-49.5 49.6-52.3 >=52.4 153.0-153.9 <35.6 35.6-41.8 41.9-50.4 50.5-53.2 >=53.3 154.0-154.9 <36.2 36.2-42.5 42.6-51.1 51.2-54.0 >=54.1 155.0-155.9 <36.9 36.9-43.2 43.3-52.0 52.1-54.8 >=54.9小学三、四年级男生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤)身高段(厘米)营养不良较低体重正常体重超重肥胖106.0-106.9 107.0-107.9 20分24分40分24分20分<14.8 14.8-16.8 16.9-19.1 19.2-19.8 >=19.9<15.1 15.1-17.1 17.2-19.5 19.6-20.3 >=20.4108.0-108.9 <15.3 153-17.5 17.6-19.9 20.0-20.7 >=20.8111.0-111.9 112.0-112.9 113.0-113.9 114.0-114.9 115.0-115.9 116.0-116.9 117.0-117.9 118.0-118.9 119.0-119.9 120.0-120.9 121.0-121.9 122.0-122.9 123.0-123.9 124.0-124.9 125.0-125.9 126.0-126.9 127.0-127.9 128.0-128.9 129.0-129.9 130.0-130.9 <16.1<16.4<16.7<17.0<17.3<17.6<18.0<18.3<18.6<19.0<19.4<19.7<20.1<20.5<20.9<21.3<21.7<22.1<22.6<23.016.1-18.616.4-18.916.7-19.217.0-19.617.3-19.917.6-20.318.0-20.618.3-21.018.6-21.419.0-21.819.4-22.219.7-22.620.1-23.020.5-23.420.9-23.821.3-24.321.7-24.722.1-25.122.6-25.623.0-26.118.7-21.119.0-21.519.3-22.019.7-22.420.0-22.820.4-23.220.7-23.621.1-24.121.5-24.621.9-25.122.3-25.622.7-26.223.1-26.823.5-27.323.9-27.824.4-28.524.8-29.025.2-29.525.7-30.126.2-30.921.2-21.921.6-22.322.1-22.822.5-23.222.9-23.623.3-24.123.7-24.624.2-25.024.7-25.525.2-26.225.7-26.826.3-27.426.9-28.027.4-28.627.9-29.228.6-29.829J-30.429.6-31.030.2-31.631.0-32.3>=22.0>=22.4>=22.9>=23.3>=23.7>=24.2>=24.7>=25.1>=25.6>=26.3>=26.9>=27.5>=28.1>=28.7>=29.3>=29.9>=30.5>=31.1>=31.7>=32.4131.0-131.9 <23.5 23.5-26.6 26.7-31.6 31.7-33.2 >=33.3132.0-132.9 <23.9 23.9-27.1 27.2-32.3 32.4-34.0 133.0-133.9 <24.4 24.4-27.7 27.8-32.9 33.0-34.7 134.0-134.9 <24.9 24.9-28.3 28.4-33.6 33.7-35.3 135.0-135.9 <25.3 25.3-28.9 29.0-34.2 34.3-36.0 136.0-136.9 <25.8 25.8-29.5 29.6-34.9 35.0-36.7 137.0-137.9 <26.4 26.4-30.1 30.2-35.6 35.7-37.4 138.0-138.9 <27.0 27.0-30.8 30.9-36.3 36.4-38.2 139.0-139.9 <27.6 27.6-31.5 31.6-37.1 37.2-39.1 140.0-140.9 <28.1 28.1-32.2 32.3-38.0 38.1-40.0 141.0-141.9 <28.6 28.6-32.9 33.0-38.9 39.0-40.9 142.0-142.9 <29.1 29.1-33.7 33.8-39.8 39.9-41.8 143.0-143.9 <29.7 29.7-34.5 34.6-40.7 40.8-42.7 144.0-144.9 <30.3 30.3-35.2 35.3-41.7 41.8-43.6 145.0-145.9 <30.9 30.9-35.9 36.0-42.3 42.4-44.5 146.0-146.9 <31.5 31.5-36.6 36.7-43.2 43.3-45.4 147.0-147.9 <32.1 32.1-37.4 37.5-44.2 44.3-46.4 148.0-148.9 <32.7 32.7-38.1 38.2-45.0 45.1-47.3 149.0-149.9 <33.3 33.3-38.8 38.9-45.9 46.0-48.2 150.0-150.9 <34.0 34.0-39.5 39.6-46.7 46.8-49.1 151.0-151.9 <34.6 34.6-40.1 40.2-47.5 47.6-49.9 152.0-152.9 <35.2 35.2-40.9 41.0-48.4 48.5-50.7 153.0-153.9 <35.9 35.9-41.6 41.7-49.1 49.2-51.5 >=34.1 >=34.8 >=35.4 >=36.1 >=36.8 >=37.5 >=38.3 >=39.2 >=40.1 >=41.0 >=41.9 >=42.8 >=43.7 >=44.6 >=45.6 >=46.5 >=47.4 >=48.3 >=49.2 >=50.0 >=50.8 >=51.6154.0-154.9 <36.5 36.5-42.4 42.5-49.9 50.0-52.4 >=52.5 W155.0-155.9 <37.1 37.1-43.3 43.4-51.1 51.2-53.4 >=53.5表4 小学三、四年级女生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤)身高段(厘米) 营养不良 较低体重 正常体重 超重 月已胖 106.0-106.9 107.0-107.9 108.0-108.9 109.0-109.9 110.0-110.9 112.0-112.9 113.0-113.9 114.0-114.9 115.0-115.9 116.0-116.9 117.0-117.9 118.0-118.9 119.0-119.9 120.0-120.9 20分 24分 40分 24分 20分<14.8 <14.9 <15.0 <15.2 <15.5 <15.7 <16.0 <16.2 <16.5 <16.8 <17.2 <17.5 <17.9 <18.2 <18.4 14.8-16.9 14.9-17.0 15.0-17.2 15.2-17.5 15.5-17.8 15.7-18.1 16.0-18.5 16.2-18.8 16.5-19.1 16.8-19.4 17.2-19.8 17.5-20.2 17.9-20.6 18.2-20.9 18.4-21.3 17.0-19.4 19.5-20.3 >=20.4 17.1-19.6 17.3-19.8 17.6-20.0 17.9-20.3 18.2-20.6 18.6-21.1 18.9-21.5 19.2-21.8 19.5-22.3 19.9-22.6 20.3-23.0 19.7-20.4 >=20.519.9-20.6 20.1-20.8 20.4-21.1 20.7-21.5 21.2-21.9 21.6-22.3 21.9-22.7 22.4-23.2 22.7-23.7 23.1-24.2 20.7-23.4 23.5-24.7 21.0-24.0 24.1-25.2 >=20.7 >=20.9>=21.2 >=21.6 >=22.0>=22.4 >=22.8>=23.3 >=23.8 >=24.3>=24.8 >=25.321.4-24.5 24.6-25.7 >=25.8 121.0-121.9 <18.8 18.8-21.7 21.8-25.0 25.1-26.1 >=26.2122.0-122.9<19.2 19.2-22.1 22225.4 25.5-26.6 >=26.7 143.0-143.9<29.7 29.7-35.0 35.1-41.6 41.7-43.8 >=43.9 w123.0-123.9 124.0-124.9 125.0-125.9 126.0-126.9 127.0-127.9 128.0-128.9 129.0-129.9 130.0-130.9131.0-131.9 132.0-132.9133.0-133.9 134.0-134.9135.0-135.9 136.0-136.9 137.0-137.9 138.0-138.9 139.0-139.9 140.0-140.9 141.0-141.9 142.0-142.9<19.6 <20.0 <20.4 <20.9 <21.4 <21.8 <22.3 <22.7 <23.2 <23.7 <24.1 <24.7 <25.1 <25.7 <26.3 <27.0 <27.4 <27.8 <28.5 <29.1 19.6-22.6 20.0-23.1 20.4-23.6 20.9-24.0 21.4-24.6 21.8-25.0 22.3-25.6 22.7-26.2 23226.7 23.7-27.3 24.1-27.7 24.7-28.5 25.1-29.2 25.7-29.9 26.3-30.7 27.0-31.5 27.4-32.1 27.8-32.8 28.5-33.5 29.1-34.2 22.7-25.9 23.2-26.5 23.7-27.0 24.1-27.5 24.7-28.1 25.1-28.8 25.7-29.6 26.3-30.5 26.8-31.1 27.4-31.8 27.8-32.6 28.6-33.3 29.3-34.3 30.0-35.2 30.8-36.0 31.6-36.9 32.2-37.8 32.9-38.7 33.6-39.7 34.3-40.7 26.0-27.1 26.6-27.6 27.1-28.2 27.6-28.8 28.2-29.4 28.9-30.1 29.7-31.0 30.6-31.8 31.2-32.5 31.9-33.3 32.7-34.1 33.4-34.9 34.4-36.0 35.3-36.9 36.1-37.7 37.0-38.7 37.9-39.7 38.8-40.6 39.8-41.7 40.8-42.8 >=27.2 >=27.7 >=28.3 >=28.8 >=29.5 >=30.2 >=31.1 >=31.9 >=32.6 >=33.4 >=34.2 >=35.0 >=36.1 >=37.0 >=37.8 >=38.8 >=39.8 >=40.7 >=41.8 >=42.9144.0-144.9 <30.3 303-35.7 35.8-42.6 42.7-44.9 >=45.0 145.0-145.9 <30.8 30.8-36.4 36.5-43.6 43.7-46.0 >=46.1146.0-146.9 <31.4 31.4-37.1 37.2-44.5 44.6-46.9 >=47.0147.0-147.9 <32.1 32.1-37.8 37.9-45.3 45.4-47.8 >=47.9148.0-148.9 <32.6 32.6-38.5 38.6-46.2 46.3-48.7 >=48.8 149.0-149.9 <33.2 33.2-39.1 39.2-46.9 47.0-49.5 >=49.6 150.0-150.9 <33.7 33.7-39.7 39.8-47.7 47.8-50.5 >=50.6 151.0-151.9 <34.4 34.4-40.4 40.5-48.7 48.8-51.4 >=51.5 152.0-152.9 <34.9 34.9-41.1 41.2-49.5 49.6-52.3 >=52.4 153.0-153.9 <35.6 35.6-41.8 41.9-50.4 50.5-53.2 >=53.3 154.0-154.9 <36.2 36.2-42.5 42.6-51.1 51.2-54.0 >=54.1155.0-155.9 <36.9 36.9-43.2 43.3-52.0 52.1-54.8 >=54.9小学五、六年级男生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤)身高段(厘米)营养不良较低体重正常体重超重肥胖15分123.0-123.9 <20.1 20.1-23.0 23.1-26.8 26.9-28.0 >=28.1 124.0-124.9 <20.5 20.5-23.4 23.5-27.3 27.4-28.6 >=28.7 125.0-125.9 <20.9 20.9-23.8 23.9-27.8 27.9-29.2 >=29.3 126.0-126.9 <21.3 21.3-24.3 24.4-28.5 28.6-29.8 >=29.9 127.0-127.9 <21.7 21.7-24.7 24.8-29.0 29.1-30.4 >=30.5 128.0-128.9 <22.1 22.1-25.1 25.2-29.5 29.6-31.0 >=31.1 129.0-129.9 <22.6 22.6-25.6 25.7-30.1 30.2-31.6 >=31.7 130.0-130.9 <23.0 23.0-26.1 26.2-30.9 31.0-32.3 >=32.4W131.0-131.9<23.5 23.5-26.6 26.7-31.6 31.7-33.2 >=33.3 153.0-153.9<35.9 35.9-41.6 41.7-49.1 49.2-51.5 >=51.6 w132.0-132.9 133.0-133.9 134.0-134.9 135.0-135.9 136.0-136.9 137.0-137.9 138.0-138.9 139.0-139.9140.0-140.9 141.0-141.9142.0-142.9 143.0-143.9144.0-144.9 145.0-145.9 146.0-146.9 147.0-147.9 148.0-148.9 149.0-149.9 150.0-150.9 151.0-151.9 152.0-152.9 <23.9 <24.4 <24.9 <25.3 <25.8 <26.4 <27.0 <27.6 <28.1 <28.6 <29.1 <29.7 <30.3 <30.9 <31.5 <32.1 <32.7 <33.3 <34.0 <34.6 <35.2 23.9-27.1 24.4-27.7 24.9-28.3 25.3-28.9 25.8-29.5 26.4-30.1 27.0-30.8 27.6-31.5 28.1-32.2 28.6-32.9 29.1-33.7 29.7-34.5 30.3-35.2 30.9-35.9 31.5-36.6 32.1-37.4 32.7-38.1 33.3-38.8 34.0-39.5 34.6-40.1 35.2-40.9 27.2-32.3 27.8-32.9 28.4-33.6 29.0-34.2 29.6-34.9 30.2-35.6 30.9-36.3 31.6-37.1 32.3-38.0 33.0-38.9 33.8-39.8 34.6-40.7 35.3-41.7 36.0-42.3 36.7-43.2 37.5-44.2 38.2-45.0 38.9-45.9 39.6-46.7 40247.5 41.0-48.4 32.4-34.0 33.0-34.7 33.7-35.3 34.3-36.0 35.0-36.7 35.7-37.4 36.4-38.2 37.2-39.1 38.1-40.0 39.0-40.9 39.9-41.8 40.8-42.7 41.8-43.6 42.4-44.5 43.3-45.4 44.3-46.4 45.1-47.3 46.0-48.2 46.8-49.1 47.6-49.9 48.5-50.7 >=34.1 >=34.8 >=35.4 >=36.1 >=36.8 >=37.5 >=38.3 >=39.2 >=40.1 >=41.0 >=41.9 >=42.8 >=43.7 >=44.6 >=45.5 >=46.5 >=47.4 >=48.3 >=49.2 >=50.0 >=50.8154.0-154.9<36.5 36.5-42.4 42.5-49.9 50.0-52.4 >=52.5 w155.0-155.9 156.0-156.9 157.0-157.9 158.0-158.9 159.0-159.9 160.0-160.9 161.0-161.9 162.0-162.9163.0-163.9 164.0-164.9165.0-165.9 166.0-166.9167.0-167.9 168.0-168.9 169.0-169.9 170.0-170.9 171.0-171.9 172.0-172.9<37.1 <38.1 <38.7 <39.5 <40.0 <40.5 <41.2 <41.7 <42.4 <42.9 <43.6 <44.4 <45.1 <45.8 <46.5 <47.2 <47.6 <48.4 37.1-43.3 38.1-44.9 38.7-45.6 39.5-46.3 40.0-46.9 40.5-47.6 41.2-48.3 41.7-49.0 42.4-49.7 42.9-50.4 43.6-51.1 44.4-51.8 45.1-52.5 45.8-53.2 46.5-53.9 47.2-54.6 47.6-55.3 48.4-56.1 43.4-51.1 45.0-53.0 45.7-53.7 46.4-54.4 47.0-55.0 47.7-55.7 48.4-56.6 49.1-57.3 49.8-57.9 50.5-58.6 51.2-59.3 51.9-60.2 52.6-60.9 53.3-61.6 54.0-62.3 54.7-63.0 55.4-63.8 56.2-64.8 51.2-53.4 53.1-55.7 53.8-56.4 54.5-57.1 55.1-57.7 55.8-58.4 56.7-59.3 57.4-60.0 58.0-60.7 58.7-61.4 59.4-62.1 60.3-63.0 61.0-63.7 61.7-64.4 62.4-65.1 63.1-65.8 63.9-66.7 64.9-67.7 >=53.5 >=55.8 >=56.5 >=57.2 >=57.8 >=58.5 >=59.4 >=60.1 >=60.8 >=61.5 >=62.2 >=63.1 >=63.8 >=64.5 >=65.2 >=65.9 >=66.8 >=67.8表6 小学五、六年级女生身高标准体重(体重单位:公斤)身高段(厘米)营养不良较低体重正常体重超重肥胖15分119.0-119.9 <18.3 18.3-21.1 21.2-26.2 26.3-27.9 >=28.0 120.0-120.9 <18.4 18.4-21.3 21.4-26.6 26.7-28.3 >=28.4 121.0-121.9 <18.9 18.9-21.8 21.9-27.2 27.3-29.0 >=29.1 122.0-122.9 <19.2 19.2-22.1 22227.8 27.9-29.7 >=29.8 123.0-123.9 <19.6 19.6-22.5 22.6-28.1 28.2-30.5 >=30.6 124.0-124.9 <19.8 19.8-22.7 22.8-28.7 28.8-30.7 >=30.8 125.0-125.9 <20.3 20.3-23.3 23.4-29.3 29.4-31.3 >=31.4 126.0-126.9 <20.7 20.7-23.7 23.8-29.7 29.8-31.7 >=31.8127.0-127.9 <21.1 21.1-24.2 24.3-30.4 30.5-32.4 >=32.5128.0-128.9 <21.4 21.4-24.6 24.7-30.8 30.9-32.8 >=32.9129.0-129.9 <21.9 21.9-25.1 25.2-31.4 31.5-33.5 >=33.6130.0-130.9 <22.4 22.4-25.6 25.7-31.9 32.0-34.0 >=34.1131.0-131.9 <22.8 22.8-26.1 26.2-32.6 32.7-34.7 >=34.8132.0-132.9 <23.3 23.3-26.6 26.7-33.2 33.3-35.4 >=35.5133.0-133.9 <23.8 23.8-27.1 27.2-33.9 34.0-36.1 >=36.2 134.0-134.9 <24.2 24.2-27.6 27.7-34.5 34.6-36.8 >=36.9 135.0-135.9 <24.7 24.7-28.2 28.3-35.3 35.4-37.6 >=37.7 136.0-136.9 <25.2 25.2-28.7 28.8-35.8 35.9-38.1 >=38.2W137.0-137.9 <25.7 25.7-29.3 29.4-36.7 36.8-38.9 138.0-138.9 <26.3 26.3-30.0 30.1-37.2 37.3-39.6 139.0-139.9 <26.9 26.9-30.6 30.7-38.0 38.1-40.4 140.0-140.9 <27.3 27.3-31.1 31.2-38.5 38.6-40.9 141.0-141.9 <27.8 27.8-31.6 31.7-39.0 39.1-41.4 142.0-142.9 <28.3 28.3-32.2 32.3-39.7 39.8-42.2 143.0-143.9 <28.9 28.9-32.7 32.8-40.2 40.3-42.7 144.0-144.9 <29.2 29.2-33.3 33.4-41.0 41.1-43.5 145.0-145.9 <29.8 29.8-33.9 34.0-41.7 41.8-44.1 146.0-146.9 <30.4 30.4-34.6 34.7-42.6 42.7-45.2 147.0-147.9 <30.8 30.8-35.2 35.3-43.3 43.4-46.0 148.0-148.9 <31.5 31.5-35.9 36.0-44.0 44.1-46.7 149.0-149.9 <32.3 32.3-36.6 36.7-44.9 45.0-47.6 150.0-150.9 <32.8 32.8-37.3 37.4-45.6 45.7-48.3 151.0-151.9 <33.2 33.2-37.9 38.0-46.2 46.3-48.9 152.0-152.9 <33.8 33.8-38.5 38.6-46.8 46.9-49.5 153.0-153.9 <34.5 34.5-39.2 39.3-47.6 47.7-50.4 154.0-154.9 <35.0 35.0-39.9 40.0-48.3 48.4-51.1 155.0-155.9 <35.6 35.6-40.6 40.7-49.0 49.1-51.8 156.0-156.9 <36.2 36.2-41.2 41.3-49.8 49.9-52.6 157.0-157.9 <36.8 36.8-41.9 42.0-50.6 50.7-53.5 158.0-158.9 <37.2 37.2-42.5 42.6-51.4 51.5-54.3 >=39.0>=39.7>=40.5>=41.0>=41.5>=42.3>=42.8>=43.6>=44.2>=45.3>=46,1>=46.8>=47.7>=48.4>=49.0>=49.6>=50.5>=51.2>=51.9>=52.7>=53.6>=54.4W159.0-159.9 <37.8 37.8-43.2 43.3-52.1 52.2-55.1 160.0-160.9 <38.3 38.3-43.9 44.0巧2.9 53.0-55.9 161.0-161.9 <38.9 38.9-44.5 44.6巧3.5 53.6-56.5 162.0-162.9 <39.4 39.4-45.1 45254.1 54.2-57.1 163.0-163.9 <40.1 40.1-45.8 45.9-54.8 54.9-57.8 164.0-164.9 <40.6 40.6-46.5 46.6巧5.7 55.8-58.7 165.0-165.9 <41.2 41.2-47.1 47.2-56.4 56.5-59.5 166.0-166.9 <41.8 41.8-47.7 47.8-57.0 57.1-60.1 167.0-167.9 <42.4 42.4-48.4 48558.0 58.1-61.2 168.0-168.9 <42.8 42.8-49.1 49258.9 59.0-62.1 >=55.2>=56.0>=56.6>=57.2>=57.9>=58.8>=59.6>=60.2>=61.3>=62.2w。

0-6岁幼儿身高体重头围标准.pptx

0-6岁幼儿身高体重头围标准.pptx

精细动作:触碰手掌,会握紧拳头。
认知实力:眼睛能跟踪红色球过中线;听到声音有反响。
语言实力:自己会发出细小喉音;会倾听说话声。
社会性:会用眼睛跟踪走动的人;被抱时能宁都卜.来。
大动作:拉手腕可坐起,头可竖直5秒:俯卧时头可抬离床面。
精细动作:拨浪鼓在手中能留握片刻。
认知实力:立即留意大玩具;喜爱触摸身边物品。 语言实力:能发出a、o、e等元音。 社会性:开场微笑:逗引时有反响。 大动作:俯卧时可抬头45度:抱直时头稳。 精细动作:两手可握在一起:抓着东西会摇摆。 认知实力:眼睛跟踪红色球可转180度:回追看物体。 语言实力:能笑出声。 社会性:见人会笑。 4 个大动作:俯卧时可抬头90度:扶腋可站片刻。 月精细动作:会摇动并凝视拨浪鼓。 认知实力:能把玩具放入口中:能找到声源。 语言实力:高声叫、咿呀做声:辨别生气或温柔声调。 社会性:相识亲人;会大声笑。
语言实力:能依据语意而行动;运用母子互知语言对话。 社会性:懂得常见物及人的名称,并会表示:反复做受夸奖的动作。 大动作:会扶物蹲卜取物:独站片刻;爬台阶。 精细动作:会翻开包积木的纸:会用两个手指捏东西。 认知实力:积木放入杯中:仿照玩具小车;认知事物的关联性。 语言实力:有意识地发一个字音;知道制止和吩咐。 社会性:懂得‘'不";仿照拍娃娃。 能踢球;能举手过肩抛物:能叠4块积木:喜爱听故事:会用语言表示大小便。 能独脚站立;会说出自己的姓名:洗手会擦干:能叠8块积木;常提出''为什么";试与同伴交谈,相互仿照言行 。 能从高处往下跳;能双脚交替上楼:会扣纽扣;会折纸:会涂襁糊粘贴;懂饥、累、冷;会用筷子;能一页页 翻书。 0-6岁站立。 精细动作:拇指、无名指能捏住小丸;手拿两块积木,并试图取第三块。 认知实力:持续用手追逐玩具:有意识地摇铃。 语言实力:仿照声音;会发出低声调的音(自言自语) 社会性:懂得成人面部表情:跟母亲撒娇。 大动作:会爬:拉双手会走。 精细动作:拇指、食指能捏住小丸;会丢掉手里的东西。 认知实力:从杯中取出积木、积木对敲;会把东西塞入容器中。 语言实力:会用手势表示欢送、再见;发清楚的复元音。 社会性:会表示不要。 大动作:拉住栏杆能站起;扶栏杆可走。 精细动作:拇指、食指动作娴熟:双手能协调运动。 认知实力:拿掉扣住积木的杯子,并玩积木:找盒内的东西:仿照别人的动作。

儿童标准身高体重对照表

儿童标准身高体重对照表

用小儿身长预测成年时身高法1、男性身高=出生时身长(厘米)÷0.2949;女性身高=出生时身长(厘米)÷0.3109。

用此公式要注意:只适用于正常足月新生儿;测量身长数据时如能精确到0.1厘米,身高的预测将更准确。

2、男性身高=3岁时身高×0.545+父母平均身高×0.544+37.69(厘米);女性身高=3岁时身高×0.545+父母平均身高×0.544+25.63(厘米),人体标准身高预测公式(遗传法则)男性身高=(父亲身高+母亲身高)×1.08÷2(厘米)女性身高=(父亲身高×0.923+母亲身高)÷2(厘米)上述公式大体上符合“高加高生高,高加矮生高,矮加矮生矮”的遗传学原则。

骨龄可知孩子的生长潜力骨龄和年龄不是一回事,骨龄是生物年龄,与生长密切相关,常用来评价人生长发育的成熟状态。

判断骨龄主要是利用X线,拍一张小儿右手腕骨的X 片,根据腕骨X片显示的骨化点的个数及小儿的实际年龄就可以确定小儿的生长潜力。

骨化点出现比实际年龄早,说明孩子的生长潜力较小;相反说明小儿生长潜力很大。

有些家长为了孩子能长高些,给孩子服用一些催长的药物,虽然暂时加快了小孩的生长,但由于“刹车”时间提前反而影响了最终的身高,这种做法显然是不可取的。

以上几种方法可相互参照,还可以预知孩子生长发育是否正常和孩子的生长潜力,如发现骨龄和孩子的实际年龄不符,应到医院检查。

青少年身高与哪些因素有关在青春期生长突增中,身高的增长非常快。

长高的原因主要是骨骼的发育。

男孩平均每年可增高7~9厘米,最多可达10~12厘米。

女孩平均每年可增高5~7厘米,最多可达8~10厘米。

这主要靠下肢和脊柱的增长。

一般女性在19~23岁、男性在23~26岁身高才停止增长。

这时因为骨骺闭合,所以不能再生长了。

由于女性的骨骺闭合一般比男性早,所以成年女性比男性矮。

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2身高与营养有关 从某种意义上说,身高是营养物质(特别是蛋白质)“堆砌”起 来的 。构成人体的蛋白质的物质有 5~10 万种,组成这些蛋白质的 8 种必需氨基酸要 靠食 物供给。如果食物能提供足量的 8 种必需氨基酸,就能加速蛋白质的合成,有助 于全 身各组织器官的生长发育,特别是骨骼和骼软骨的生长发育。对学龄前儿童的试 验表 明,每餐面包中增加 0.5 克赖氨酸的实验组的身高体重显著超过其他儿童。日本 将 6 对孪生婴儿分两组进行试验,第一组给予正常营养,第二组在食物中增添赖氨酸。 1300 天后,第二组的婴儿比第一组平均高 1.7 厘米,重 1 公斤。可见,全面、合理 的营养是影响身高的因素,同时也是补救身高的必要条件。骨骼,尤其是下肢和脊柱, 在性发育期新陈代谢最旺盛,这就需要丰富的营养供给。饮食中的高蛋白质,尤其是 动物蛋白质和钙、磷、维生素等无机盐类食物,如瘦肉、禽蛋、牛奶、鱼类以及各种 促进新陈代谢的维生素 B 族、E 族,豆类、杂粮及新鲜水果、蔬菜等所含营养成分, 都有助于骨骼的充分发育,即骨骼的增长、增粗、增宽和骨皮质增厚。
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Байду номын сангаас
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用小儿身长预测成年时身高法 1、男性身高=出生时身长(厘米)÷0.2949;女性身高 =出生时身长(厘米)÷0.3109。用此公式要注意:只适用于正常足月新生儿;测量身 长 数据时如能精确到 0.1 厘米,身高的预测将更准确。
以上几种方法可相互参照,还可以预知孩子生长发育是否正常和孩子的生长潜力,如 发现骨龄和孩子的实际年龄不符,应到医院检查。
- 1-
学海无涯
青少年身高与哪些因素有关 在青春期生长突增中,身高的增长非常快。长高的原因 主要是骨骼的发育。男孩平均每年可增高 7~9 厘米,最多可达 10~12 厘米。女孩平 均每年可增高 5~7 厘米,最多可达 8~10 厘米。这主要靠下肢和脊柱的增长。一般 女性在 19~23 岁、男性在 23~26 岁身高才停止增长。这时因为骨骺闭合,所以不能 再生长了。由于女性的骨骺闭合一般比男性早,所以成年女性比男性矮。青春期的少 男少女都希望自己有较高的身材,这就要进一步了解可能影响身高的因素:
3身高与睡眠有关 生物学家研究内分泌腺分泌规律时发现,对少年儿童来说,睡 得好 长得高。身高的增长,取决于骨骺的不断增长,而骨骺的生长又受内分泌腺的控 制 。控制身高的内分泌激素主要有脑下垂体分泌的生长素、黄体化激素和性激素,其 中生长激素作用最显著。生长激素的分泌有其明显的规律性,即白天分泌较少,夜晚 睡眠时分泌较多。研究人员发现,当儿童深睡 1 小时后,生长激素的分泌量,超过白 天 5~7 倍,而深睡时性激素和黄体化激素的分泌也很旺盛。显然,这对儿童身高的增 长非常有利。青春期是生长激素和雄激素分泌最旺盛的时期。生长激素的主要功能是 使四肢骨骼增长;雄性激素则使骨骼增粗,更结实。这两种激素的分泌在睡眠中尤其 旺盛,所以青少年要保证充足的睡眠,每晚至少要睡足 8 个小时。
4身高与遗传有关 据研究,人体的最终身高 75%取决于遗传因素。也就是说, 在 一般情况下,父母身材高,子女身材也高;父母身材矮,子女身材也矮。但是,父
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年龄
2岁 2.5 岁 3岁 3.5 岁 4岁 4.5 岁 5岁 5.5 岁 6岁 7岁 8岁 9岁 10 岁
学海无 涯
儿童身高体重对照
体表重(kg)
身高(cm)




11.2-14.0
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2、男性身高=3 岁时身高×0.545+父母平均身高×0.544+37.69(厘米);女性身高=3 岁时身高×0.545+父母平均身高×0.544+25.63(厘米),人体标准身高预测公式(遗传法 则) (下述公式大体上符合“高加高生高,高加矮生高,矮加矮生矮”的遗传学原则。)
男性身高=(父亲身高+母亲身高)×1.08÷2(厘米) ×0.923+母亲身高)÷2(厘米)
1身高与性成熟早晚有关 成熟年龄的迟早会影响急速成长的身高。一般是急速成 长现 象发生较早的人,就较快达到终止点;较晚发生的,也较晚达到其终点。当性早 熟 的少女不再长高时,性晚熟的少女却还在长高。因此,性晚熟的少女就比较高。身 高长得最快的时期是青春前期。女孩在月经初潮的前一年,身高的增加可以达 7~8 厘米;而男孩的身高增长的巅峰期是青春期头一年,约 13~14 岁,身高增加可达 10~ 12 厘米。
女性身高=(父亲身高
骨龄可知孩子的生长潜力 骨龄和年龄不是一回事,骨龄是生物年龄,与生长密切相关, 常用来评价人生长发育的成熟状态。判断骨龄主要是利用 X 线,拍一张小儿右手腕骨 的 X 片,根据腕骨 X 片显示的骨化点的个数及小儿的实际年龄就可以确定小儿的生长 潜力。骨化点出现比实际年龄早,说明孩子的生长潜力较小;相反说明小儿生长潜力 很大。有些家长为了孩子能长高些,给孩子服用一些催长的药物,虽然暂时加快了小 孩的生长,但由于“刹车”时间提前反而影响了最终的身高,这种做法显然是不可取的。
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