大学英语第一学期(期末考试)
大学英语期末考试试题及答案
大学英语期末考试试题及答案一、选择题（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1. The book you recommended is ________ interesting.A. veryB. moreC. mostD. much答案：A2. If he ________ here, he would help you with the work.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are答案：B3. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to him.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talk答案：A4. The movie "Avatar" is said to be the most expensive film ever made, ________ it cost over 200 million dollars.A. becauseB. thoughC. unlessD. if答案：A5. I don't mind ________ you are late, but please let me know in advance.A. even ifB. what ifC. as ifD. unless答案：B6. The Internet has brought about many changes in our lives, ________ the way we communicate with each other.A. to changeB. changingC. changedD. have changed答案：B7. He is the only one of the students who ________ been to the UK.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are答案：B8. The company is planning to ________ a new policy to improve the working environment.A. implementB. performC. installD. execute答案：A9. It's important to keep a balance between work and leisure, ________ your mental and physical health.A. promotingB. to promoteC. promoteD. having promoted答案：B10. The new shopping mall is expected to ________ next month.A. be openedB. openC. be openingD. to open答案：D11. After the long journey, they were too tired to even________ their names.A. speakB. spokeC. speakingD. spoken答案：A12. The book is worth ________ because it offers valuable insights into the subject.A. readingB. to readC. readD. being read答案：A13. The athlete broke the world record without ________ any drugs.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. take答案：B14. It's not a good idea to ________ yourself with too much work; you need to relax sometimes.A. fillingB. fillC. to fillD. filled答案：B15. The museum is open to the public from Tuesday to Sunday, and it ________ every Monday.A. closesB. is closedC. closingD. close答案：B16. The teacher gave us a list of books, most of ________ were about history.A. themB. thoseC. whichD. these答案：C17. I can't find my keys anywhere. I ________ them at home.A. must leaveB. might have leftC. should have leftD. could have left答案：B18. The new regulations will come into ________ on the first day of next month.A. effectB. affectC. efficientD. effort答案：A19. The ________ of the meeting has not been decided yet.A. dateB. placeC. timeD. agenda答案：A20. The ________ of the story is that good always triumphs over evil.A. moralB. plotC. characterD. setting答案：A二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语第一学期期末试卷
II．Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer to each question.Passage OneMarek was a farmer who lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would die. They sent for a doctor, who arrived two days later and examined the sick man. The doctor asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine, but there was no pen or paper in the village, because no one could read or write.The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire. He wrote the name of the medicine on the door of the house. “Get this medicine for him,” he said, “and he will soon get better.”Marek’s family and friends did not know what to do. They could not read the strange writing. Then the village baker had an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his cart, and drove to the nearest town. He bought the medicine, and Marek was soon well again. He would not let anyone wash the magic words from the door.21. What was the educational background of the people in the village?A. They were poorly educated.B. They were well educated.C. The y couldn’t read and write.D. They could only write their own names.22. On what did the doctor write the name of the medicine?A. Floor.B. A piece of burnt wood.C. A piece of paper.D. The door of the house.23. What was it that made Marek well again?A. The bread bake by the baker.B. The medicine prescribed by the doctor.C. A piece of burnt wood.D. The magic of the words.24. What is the meaning o f “sent for” in the first paragraph?A. They sent somebody to fetch a doctor for the farmer.B. They sent somebody to see the doctor.C. They sent somebody to accompany the doctor home.D. They sent the farmer to see a doctor.25. Why would not the farmer let anyone wash the words written by the doctor?A. He liked the beautiful hand writing very much.B. He believed that the magic words would save him when he fell ill again.C. The doctor’s prescription saved his life.D. The farmer wanted to learn the words.Passage TwoOverhead bridges are found in many parts of Singapore (新加坡), especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous.The purpose of these bridges is to enable pedestrians (行人) to cross roads safely. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to older people. When pedestrians use an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. However, when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time.The government of Singapore has spent large sums of money building these bridges. For their own safety pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of risking their lives bydashing across the road. Old people, however, may find it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.26. What is the advantage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?A. Taller vehicle can pass under them.B. Pedestrians can climb up and have a view of the city.C. They don’t hold up traffic and are safer for pedestrians.D. They are easier and more convenient for the pedestrians.27. Why were overhead bridges built in Singapore by its government?A. Because they do not hold up traffic.B. Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road.C. Because they save money for the government.D. Because they save time for the pedestrians.28. Which of the following is true according to this passage?A. Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy.B. Overhead bridges are found in every part of Singapore.C. Overhead bridges are found in many parts of the big cities in the world.D. Overhead bridges are only found in the capital Singapore.29. The expression “zebra crossings” in paragraph 2 means ____________.A. a safe place where pedestrians use to walk across a roadB. a big animal covered with alternating black and white stripes in AfricaC. a safe place where zebras walk aroundD. a safe place across a road for children to play a game30. What is the writer’s attitude towards overhead bridges?A. It is inconvenient to older people to walk across the road.B. It is much safer though a little difficult climbing up and down the steps for pedestrians.C. Overhead bridges are more beautiful than zebra crossingsD. To build overhead bridges is the order of the government.Passage ThreeCars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. An even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor when he has a car.Henry Ford was the man who fi rst started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn’t know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the Unite States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays, there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait for a bus or a train or even a plane.They don’t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.31. When do most Americans feel they are poor?A. When th ey don’t have a car.B. When they live in a huge country.C. When they don’t use planes.D. When they have a car.32. Why do cars become popular in the United States?A. The United States is huge.B. Public transportation is not so good.C. Americans like to be independent.D. Americans like to move around.33. What public transportation is good in the United States?A. Buses.B. Trains.C. Taxis.D. Planes.34. What has caused a big problem for Americans?A. A new kind of car.B. Public transportation.C. The gas shortage.D. Poor people.35. Which of the following is not mentioned according to this passage?A. Cars have made the nation on wheels.B. Cars have made the United States have a gas shortage.C. Nearly 80% of the American people have cars.D. Cars have made American independent.Passage FourOne of the favorite baseball players in the United States during the 1930’s was Leo Frangio. He was born and raised in New York City. As a boy, he was often in trouble with school authorities. He and his friends used to stay away from school to play baseball.He dropped out of high school to begin playing professional ball. In 1931, as a rookie (新手) with the New York Canaries, Leo hit 38 home runs (本垒打). For the next five years he hit 40 to 45 home runs a year. In 1936 he had his best year, hitting 54 home runs with a 365 batting average.Leo was a hero to people everywhere, but it was the children that he felt closest to. He frequently visited hospitals to talk with sick children. He never got married so he always spent Christmas day with children who didn’t have any parents. The children liked him as much as Santa Claus.In 1937 Leo had a bad year. After he hit 52 home runs again in 1938, the Canaries decided to trade him. Talks were being held with the Blue Birds an the Robins when Leo said that he was going to retire. He said he would never play for a team other than the Canaries.After leaving baseball Leo had several different jobs. First he had a job as PR (public relations) man for a sporting goods company. He didn’t enjoy the work, though, and he quit after one year. Then he tried working as a sports writer. Since he was not such a good writer, however, he soon gave that up, too.Finally in 1940, he began working as a radio announcer for baseball games. He became very popular because he made the game sound so exciting. During the next fifteen years he added much to the language of baseball. But as TV became more and more popular Leo decided to quit announcing. He moved back to New York where he is still active in teaching children to play baseball.36. Which team did Leo play for?A. The Canaries.B. The Robins.C. The Orioles.D. The Blue Birds.37. When was Leo’s best year as a player?A. 1938.B. 1936.C. 1931.D. 1937.38. What job did Leo have the longest?A. Playing baseball.B. Working as a PR man.C. Announcing on the radio.D. Working as a sports writer.39. Why did Leo quit announcing?A. Because he was going to be traded.B. Because he became a sports writer.C. Because he went back to New York.D. Because TV became popular.40. Why did Leo Frangio become popular as a radio announcer?A. He was a very good baseball player.B. He made the game sound exciting.C. He made the game win.D. He was loved by children very much.III．Vocabulary and Structure (15%)Directions: F or each of the following incomplete sentences, there are four words or expressions marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best complete the sentence.41. In our culture, honesty has always been considered a n important ___________ of a person’scharacter.A. elementB. roleC. shareD. practice42. The machine equipped with an automatic control system has an enormous advantage__________.A. than the previous onesB. to the previous onesC. over the previous onesD. on the previous ones43. They decided to _________ in a visit to their relations when they were on holiday.A. fillB. fitC. putD. manage44. A good composition should be well-organized; _________, its language should flow smoothly.A. neverthelessB. moreoverC. occasionallyD. eventually45. One of the __________ of the training programme is that it enables the young people to bebetter candidates for employment.A. adventuresB. measuresC. viewpointsD. virtues46. This year the company ___________ almost twice as many as it did last year.A. turned outB. turned toC. turned inD. turned down47. Scientific discoveries and inventions do not always influence the language __________ theirimportance.A. in the name ofB. in proportion toC. on top ofD. with regard to48. _________ in an exciting novel or film, the passage of time is easily forgotten.A. While absorbedB. When absorbedC. AbsorbedD. When you are absorbed49. The fish tasted so unpleasant that Jane threw it away __________.A. with pleasureB. in disgustC. in despairD. in great disappointment50. With a bigger family income, they will be better ___________.A. upB. offC. tooD. on51. Please drop in whenever you can. I’d like to keep ___________ touch.A. inB. toC. onD. with52. Of course he behaved awfully, but ___________ he is much younger than you.A. as a matter of factB. after allC. above allD. in general53. By doing part-time jobs, students can ___________ social experience necessary for theirfuture life.A. pickB. accumulateC. collectD. practice54. Remember to __________ before you reach the cross-roads, or you may find yourself introuble with the police.A. start upB. speed upC. slow downD. start off55. The car hit the house with such power that it ____________ the wall.A. brokeB. broke downC. breaks downD. breaks56. The children ___________ by the other children because of their last name.A. were ridiculedB. ridiculeC. were ridiculousD. ridiculed57. There were no tickets ___________ for Friday’s performance.A. preferableB. considerableC. possibleD. available58. I’m afraid you cannot avoid ___________ him on campus; the world is so small!A. to meetB. meetingC. meeting withD. being met59. I was amazed ___________ what he said at the meeting.A. withB. fromC. atD. for60. Don’t ___________ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.A. releaseB. relieveC. relateD. retain61. It is a __________ to hear his speech.A. boredB. boringC. boresomeD. bore62. I’m afraid I can’t go __________ help you.A. through the way ofB. out of the way toC. in the way ofD. by way of63. My sole object was to get shelter __________ the snow, to get myself covered and warm.A. forB. offC. fromD. over64. Robert surprised everyone when he __________ the job of office manager.A. turned awayB. turned backC. turned downD. turned over.65. We must __________ that the telegram arrives in time.A. secureB. ensureC. assureD. insure66. The child was told to __________ for being rude to his uncle.A. apologizeB. excuseC. punishD. pardon67. “This road used to be much narrower,” one of the tourists __________.A. remindedB. extendedC. pausedD. recalled68. His house is in a wealthy __________ with a school, a hospital, banks an shops.A. neighborhoodB. basisC. routeD. occasion69. Regular review is important. Devote some time during each study hour to reviewing material__________ learned.A. scarcelyB. eventuallyC. previouslyD. exactly70. Do you think he is __________ to give up smoking?A. indignantB. worthwhileC. positiveD. determinedIV．Cloze (5%)Directions: The following passage is taken from one of the texts you have learned. Read the passage and fill in each of the numbered blanks with the exact word that appears inyour textbookOver the years, I have written extensively about animal-intelligence experiments and the controversy that surrounds them. Do 1 really have thoughts, what we call consciousness? Wondering whether there might 2 better ways to explore animal intelligence 3 experiments designed to teach human signs, I realized 4 now seems obvious: if animals can think, they will probably do their best 5 when it serves their own purposes, not when scientists ask them 6 .And so I started talking to 7 , animal researchers, zoo keepers. Most do not study animal intelligence, but they encounter it, and the lack of it, every day. The 8 they tell us reveal what I’m convinced is a new window on animal 9 : the kind of mental feats animals perform when dealing with 10 and the dominant species on the planet — humans.V. Translation (15%)Directions: Translate the following passage into English, using the words and phrases given below.史蒂芬·霍金博士是世界上最著名的理论物理学家之一。
安徽大学《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
课程名称___大学英语2023—2024学年第1学期考试试题_考试方式（闭卷）适用专业本科考试时间（120）分钟题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人Part ⅠListening Comprehension (15minutes)(15points)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability.It consists of 3sections.Section ADirections:In this section you will hear 5short dialogues.Each dialogue will beplayed only once.After it there is a pause.During the pause you should readthe incomplete statement printed in the test paper and complete it accordingto what you have just heard.Write your words in the corresponding space onthe Answer Sheet.1.The father was ________________his son.2.The woman means that the teacher _______________at the party.3.The man can't remember where he was last night at ________________.4.The man is planning to ________________.5.The woman was late for ________________.Section BDirections:In this section you will hear another 5short dialogues.After each dialoguethere will be a question.Both the dialogues and questions will be played onlyonce.And a pause will follow each question.When you hear a question,youshould write down the answer in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.6.____________________________________________________________.7.____________________________________________________________.安徽大学8.____________________________________________________________.9.____________________________________________________________.10.____________________________________________________________. Section CDirections:In this section you will hear2recorded short passages.Each passage will be followed by2or3questions.Each passage will be played two times.Butthe questions will be played only once.After each question there will be apause.During the pause you should choose the correct answer from the4choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then you should mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage OneQuestions11and12are based on the passage you have just heard.11.A)One week.B)One month.C)One year.D)Two years.12.A)By going to the university in person.B)By studying a general reference book.C)By writing to the university for its catalogue.D)By going to the library for its catalogue.Passage TwoQuestions13to15are based on the passage you have just heard.13.A)She started crying bitterly.B)She fell from the bed and lost consciousness.C)She had a high fever.D)She suddenly stopped breathing.14.A)She called in a policeman.B)She rushed to the police.C)She ran out to get the doctor.D)She tried to phone for help.15.A)She learned the method from a newspaper.B)She remembered her sister's advice.C)The doctor told her what to do.D)The policeman told her what to do.PartⅡVocabulary and Structure(25minutes)(35points) Directions:This part is to test your mastery of the usage of vocabulary and grammar.There are3sections in it.Section ADirections:This section is to test the use of vocabulary.There are20incompletesentences in it.You are required to complete each one by choosing the mostappropriate(恰当的)word or phrase from the4choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the centre.16.We had not gone many miles when we were____________by the police.A)pulled downB)pulled upC)pulled outD)pulled in17.My wife's health will not____________this cold wet climate.A)keep up withB)stand up toC)get rid ofD)come through18.The policemen charged him with____________the public peace.A)disturbingB)interferingC)dismissingD)interrupting19.____________saving a few dollars,Miss Clemson walks to work.A)As a result ofB)For the sake ofC)In the event ofD)On the grounds of20.Their industrial output was____________at$289.2million in1996.A)pricedB)costC)soldD)valued21.They are making preparations for new investment(投资)in the country,____________inlarge projects.A)apparentlyB)especiallyC)eventuallyD)originally22.Between1992and1996,annual sales of gold____________more than200tons in China.A)levelledB)equalledC)averagedD)amounted23.About200companies from15countries and____________have applied to take part in theexhibition.A)regionsB)areasC)partsD)fields24.It was____________that he was not satisfied by my story.A)mysteriousB)essentialC)fancyD)obvious25.In order to discover the crops most suited to the soil,they experimented____________various kinds of grain.A)forB)atC)onD)with26.Wujin Diesel Engine Plant is____________its efforts to compete in the markets.A)strengtheningB)emphasizingC)fulfillingD)restoring27.The news will quickly be known through the____________of the broadcasting station.A)measuresB)mediumC)middleD)manners28.You can____________to your notes when you are speaking.B)turnC)consultD)keep29.Concrete measures have been____________to achieve closer cooperation than ever before.A)mentionedB)realizedC)proposedD)operated30.His face____________a red color because of his embarrassment.A)stuck toB)put onC)took onD)kept to31.We can make exchange rates more____________and narrow the differences.A)popularB)frequentC)flexibleD)public32.There is a forest of cliffs,including an isolated____________in a wooden-club shape.A)peakB)topC)branchD)spot33.The young girl____________the wrapping in her eagerness to find her birthday present.A)took offB)tore offC)took awayD)got away34.The World Cup football match is just____________the corner.A)roundB)nearC)onD)at35.Every one can only marry one____________in China.A)at a timeB)at any timeD)at one timeSection BDirections:This section is to test the use of grammar.There are10incompletesentences in it.You should fill in each blank with the correct form of theword given in the brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding spaceon the Answer Sheet.36.As I passed the barrier,I declared I(find)________this child on the road.37.Mr.Witherspoon did not object to(explain)________a problem over and over again.38.An interest that has once been dropped cannot easily(recover)________.39.When(respond)________to a question about this,9.9percent of the youths were"greatlysatisfied"and52.8percent were"fairly satisfied".40.I say this merely(indicate)________that this cannot be considered the solution to allsocial problems.41.A child(bring up)________in a poor environment may turn out to be a criminal.42.You should watch the newspapers for the(announce)________of the meeting.43.Pressure is believed to raise the(boil)________point of a liquid.44.Tom is often(understand)________by his classmates as he fails to express himselfproperly.45.These painters say that they(finish)________the downstairs rooms by Wednesday. Section CDirections:This section is to test your ability to construct sentences.There are5groups of words here.You should use them to make grammatically correctsentences.Remember that you need to change the forms of some words and addsome words if necessary.Also remember that no word given should be left out.Example:Good/manners/should/observe/whether/one/eat/restaurant/or/homeGood manners should be observed whether one eats at a restaurant or at home.46.We/hope/positive/results/come/out/on-going/debates/this/matter_________________________________________________________________47.Tibetan people/use/rely/wood/sods(草皮)/for/cook/or/keep/warm_________________________________________________________________48.As/nature/reserve/area/be/rich/forest/resource/and/be/paradise(乐园)/for/animal_________________________________________________________________49.By/end/last/October/foreign-funded/bank/number/175_________________________________________________________________50.Their/product/sell/over/20/country/Southeast/Asia/South/Asia/Europe/America_________________________________________________________________PartⅢReading Comprehension(30 minutes)(20points)Directions:This part is to test your reading ability.There are some tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the given materials carefully and do the tasks as you areinstructed.Task1Directions:After reading the following passage,you will find5questions or unfinished statements,numbered51through55.For each question or statement there are4choices marked A),B),C)or D).You should make the correct choice and markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecentre.Nowadays,cities are becoming more and more densely populated.Some pessimists are deeply worried about the serious problems posed by the huge populations.They believe that the public services are already overloaded and near the verge of collapse.Especially in some developing countries,the metropolis are overcrowded all the time.Thronged streets, stuffed buses and jammed subways continuously batter people's lives.Some optimists, however,see the current problems as merely part of an evolutionary process.They arguethat London and New York had similar problems but were able eventually to establish an orderly and safe environment for their citizens.It seems that people become the controversial factor here.Either they themselves as inhabitants cause inconvenience toeach other,or they participate together in city developing plans and contribute effortsto facilitate city life.Human elements are therefore the core for determining the futureof big cities.51.According to the passage,____________poses the most serious problem.A)pollutionB)noiseC)populationD)traffic jam52.If the pessimists are to give examples,____________serves as the best one.A)TokyoB)SingaporeC)Mexico CityD)Sydney53."Controversial"has the similar meaning with____________.A)importantB)keyC)disputingD)unusual54.The last sentence implies that____________.A)good management systems are essentialB)a great leader is all importantC)the more people,the betterD)big cities have no bright future55.____________characterizes the way the passage organized.A)DescriptionB)ComparisonC)ExemplificationD)ContrastTask2Directions:There are6sentences marked A),B),C),D),E)and F)here.They are taken from one paragraph but not in the right order.You should read them carefullyand restore(恢复)the first5sentences of the paragraph to their originalorder.Then put the marks of the sentences in the brackets numbered56through60on the Answer Sheet.Remember that one sentence should be left out.A)The more toys that are made,the cheaper they are for us to buy in the shops.B)Because there are so many different jobs to be done in the production of each toy,the workers are organised into groups.C)This means that the workers become very good,or specialised(专业化的),at the work they do.D)Each group does a different job or set of jobs.E)People working in some of the departments may never see the finished toy they have helped to make.F)Because of this specialisation,one person can't make a complete toy by himself.56.()57.()58.()59.()60.()Task3Directions:Read the given passage carefully.Then answer the questions following it in as few words as possible,that is,no more than10words.Remember to writeyour answers in the corresponding space(61through65)on the Answer Sheet.The ideal(理想)culture is the culture that the members of a society think they have;the real culture is the culture they actually have.In all societies there is a differencebetween the two.If an American citizen were asked to tell a visitor from a foreign land something about how Americans think and live,his description would probably be somewhat less than true.He might say,for example,that the United States is a democracy(民主),that all men are created equal,and that all have the same legal and social rights.Hemight fail to mention,however,that some Americans,whose skin happens to have a darker color,do not enjoy these rights equally with other citizens.61.What is discussed in the passage?____________________________________________________________________________ 62.How would an American describe his society to a foreigner?____________________________________________________________________________ 63.What is the reason that an American's description about his society might notcompletely be true?____________________________________________________________________________ 64.What is the truth concerning the Americans with dark skin?____________________________________________________________________________ 65.How does the author prove the difference between the two cultures?____________________________________________________________________________ Task4Directions:Read the given passage carefully.Then complete the chart following it with the information you have got from the passage.Remember to write your answersin the corresponding space(66through70)on the Answer Sheet.Are you aware of the striking similarities between two of the most popular US presidents,Abraham Lincoln and John F.Kennedy?A minor point is that the names Lincolnand Kennedy both have seven letters.Lincoln and Kennedy are both remembered for their sense of humor,as well as for their interest in civil rights.Lincoln became president on1860,Kennedy in1960.Neither man took the advice of his secretary not to make a public appearance on the day on which he was assassinated.They were both killed on a Friday inthe presence of their wives.Both assassins have fifteen letters in their names,and bothwere murdered before they could be brought to trial.And finally,the same caisson carriedthe bodies of both men in their funeral procession.66.___________________________________67.___________________________________68.___________________________________69.___________________________________70.___________________________________PartⅣTranslation—English into Chinese(15minutes)(10points) Directions:This part is to test your ability to translate English sentences and paragraphs.There are3English sentences and one short paragraph.You should translate themcorrectly into Chinese.Remember to write the Chinese in the corresponding space onthe Answer Sheet.71.People throughout the world have been awakened to the fact that the Earth's resourcesare drying up.__________________________________________________________________72.Generally speaking,manufacturers do not deal direct with individual customers.__________________________________________________________________73.We had thought he was an American but he turned out to be a Japanese.__________________________________________________________________74.We firmly believe the Sino-US relationship will only improve and grow in a healthy,stable and forward direction well into the21st century if all the principles laid outin the three Sino-US joint communiqués(联合公报)are observed._________________________________________________________________PartⅤTranslation—Chinese into English(15minutes)(10points) Directions:This part is to test your ability to translate Chinese sentences.There are5 Chinese sentences here.You should translate them correctly into English.Rememberto write the English in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.75.很显然，吸引外资对这个城市的现代化建设是至关重要的。
(完整版)大学英语一期末考试题以及答案.doc
精心整理大学英语（一）行政班级分级班级姓名学号I II III IV V总分( 请将答案写在答题卡上）得分Part ⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题, 每题 1 分, 共 15 分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of3sections.Section ADirections:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.C. A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.C. The company’s business.D. The company’s culture.3. A. It ’s easy to do. B. It ’ s challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She ’ll meet a friend. B. She ’ ll take a flight.C. She ’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She ’ ll see a doctor before 5:00.5.A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B.The manager refused to talk to the man.C.The manager was on a business trip.D.She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue,there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.C. A 5 dollar gift card.D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.8. A. The telephone is out of order.B.The line is busy.C.He is at a meeting.D.He won ’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10.A. Make an appointment with her. B.Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections: You will hear a short passage. The passage is printedin the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. Thepassage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That isthe situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13.He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got intoflights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.得分Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题（共 20 题, 每题 1 分, 共 20 分）Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16.I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently Ihave been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things willhave changed b y next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ awayfrom his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22.The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23.It is the general manager who makes the _______decisionsin business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You shouldfill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in thebrackets.26.I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest)person, and we don ’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested)in this movie. I want towatch it again.29.Don ’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed) please.30.Tom had just attended his son ’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31.I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit nextsummer vacation.32._______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner,though you may not agree.33.Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it ’s hard to do them.35.Many people find telephone interviews______(difficult/more difficult) than face-to-face interviews.得分Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (35%) 阅读理解题（共 20 题, 36-45 每题 2 分 46-60 每题 1 分，共 35 分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs butstumps (残肢 ) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at himand called him“Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good andhe needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of theusual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in oneof the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been movingaround on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even thestumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon haveto use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor saidthere was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs ( Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.假肢 ). HankHank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himselfup and went back to the endless marching. He went out on thestreet. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boatand learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched anddrilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him“Ape Man ”because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’ t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is________.A.an average height for a fully grown personB.too tall for an average personC.too short for an average personD.None of the above38.The sentence “ he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job ” implies that the Red Cross _______.39.When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers,he ____.A.did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40.The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A.had no friendsB.never saw himself as different from othersC.was very shyD.was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, hewants people to think that he is. That is what“keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to lookas rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young Americancalled Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He beganearning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money inthose days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw thatrich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wifealso hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race becauseone was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momandand his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way oflife. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people dothings just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. Hesaw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses ” because “ Jones” is a very common name in the Untie States. Keep up“with the Joneses ” came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared indifferent newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses.And there are “Joneses ” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because nomatter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_____.A.want to be as rich as their neighborsB.want others to know or to think that they are richC.don ’ t want others to know they are richD.want to be happy42.It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A.live outside New York CityB.live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word“ neighborhood” in Para.2means________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name“Jones” in his series ofshort stories because“Jones” is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with theJoneses.A.correctB.interestingC.impossibleD.goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you arerequired to complete the outline below it. You should write youranswers (in no more than 3 words)briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers).The the food temperature below zero degree Celsius( 摄氏 simplestway to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a containerinside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit tofreeze before putting it in the container. This will keepit from sticking to the container. This is called the “ dry pack ”method. The second way is the“ wet pack” method . The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add somesugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens thefruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger offood poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Approaches to food preservationTask 4Advantages of freezing: 1. keep food46 to eat Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it,2. lower the food temperatureyou are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A— k nowledge workB —overall job growth rateC—corporate strategyD —outsourceE —cloud computingF— construction of senior communitiesG—assisted–living facilitiesH —by some countsI — clean–energy projectsJ — capping carbon emissionK —Earth shipL — Heating controlExample: (K)地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. () 限制碳排放52. （）清洁能源项目53. () 在某种意义上54. （）生活辅助设施55. () 老年社区建设56. （）云集计算57. () 服务外包58. （）企业发展战略59. () 总的工作增长率60. （）知识型工作得分Part Ⅳ Translation (15%) 翻译题（共 5 题, 每题 3 分 , 共 15 分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61.He cuts through a forest to get to school.62.Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting newmembers.64.Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.lions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.得分Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题（共 1 题, 每题 15 分，共15 分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。
大学英语一期末考试题以及答案
大学英语（一）行政班级 分级班级 姓名 学号(请将答案写在答题卡上）Part ⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题 （共15题,每题1分,共15分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.C. A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.C. The company ’s business.D. The company ’s culture.3. A. It ’s easy to do.B. It ’s challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She ’ll meet a friend. B. She ’ll take a flight.C. She ’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She ’ll see a doctor before 5:00.5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B. The manager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a business trip.D. She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.C. A 5 dollar gift card.D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.Conversation 28. A. The telephone is out of order.B. The line is busy.C. He is at a meeting.D. He won’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10. A. Make an appointment with her.B. Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections:You will hear a short passage. The passage is printed in the testpaper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read twotimes.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That is the situationMarco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in LosAngeles, California. The boy hated 13. He says he had the 14 , often missedclasses and even got into flights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing thatthey did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.空题（共20题,每题1分,共20分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correctsentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You arerequired to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word orwords from the 4 choices.16. I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently I have been toobusy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things will have changedby next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ away from hishometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations _______purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23. It is the general manager who makes the _______decisions in business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.26. I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) fromAmerica.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest) person, and we don’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested) in this movie. I want to watch it again.29. Don’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed) please.30. Tom had just attended his son’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in HarvardUniversity.31. I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.32. _______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner, thoughyou may not agree.33. Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it’s hard to do them.35. Many people find telephone interviews______ (difficult/more difficult)than face-to-face interviews.（共20题, 36-45每题2分46-60每题1分，共35分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for youto fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task asyou are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs but stumps (残肢)that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him withcruel interest. Children laughed at him and called him “Ape Man”(猿人)because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good and he neededonly eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been moving around on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon have to use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs (假肢). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching. He went out on the street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boat and learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched and drilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless. This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him “Ape Man” because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is ________.A. an average height for a fully grown personB. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average personD. None of the above38.The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job” implies thatthe Red Cross _______.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD. was not willing to give him a job at first39. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he ____.A. did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A. had no friendsB. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shyD. was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story ofsomeone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones”is a very common name in the Untie States. “Keep up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _____.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy42. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word “ neighborhood” in Para.2 means ________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones”in his series of short storiesbecause “Jones” is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses.A. correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it. You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers the food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏). The simplest way to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit to freeze before putting it in the container. This will keep it from sticking to the container. This is called the “dry pack”method. The second way is the “wet pack” method. The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add some sugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens the fruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger of food poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Task 4Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A—k nowledge workB—o verall job growth rateC—c orporate strategyD—o utsourceE—cloud computingF—construction of senior communitiesG—a ssisted – living facilitiesH—b y some countsI—clean – energy projectsJ—capping carbon emissionK—E arth shipL—Heating controlExample: (K) 地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. ( ) 限制碳排放52.（）清洁能源项目53. ( ) 在某种意义上54.（）生活辅助设施55. ( ) 老年社区建设56.（）云集计算57. ( ) 服务外包58.（）企业发展战略59. ( ) 总的工作增长率 60.（ ）知识型工作Part Ⅳ Translation (15%) 翻译题 （共5题,每题3分 ,共15分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 61. He cuts through a forest to get to school.62. Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting new members. 64. Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam. 65. Millions of people in Africa every year struggle for food. Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题 （共1题,每题15分，共15分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below. 假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。
学英语一期末考试卷
学英语一期末考试卷2022年―2022年学年度第一学期《大学英语一》课程期末考试B 卷（闭卷）该试卷使用范围：2022年级艺术学院各专业Part I Listening Comprehension (No. 1 to 10, 1 point each; No. 11-15, 2 points each; 20 points in all)Directions : This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Now the test will begin. 1. A. I usually practice my oral English. B. I like my English teacher. C. It has been a long time.D. I don ?t like dancing.2. A. No, I can ?t help you.B. Yes here you are.C. Sorry, I ?m a stranger here.D. I ?d like to go there.3. A. I don ?t like taking a taxi. B. It ?s difficult to park here. C.I came by bus. D. I agree with you.4. A. The car goes wrong. B. He is a scientist. C. That ?s Mr. Green. D. He is driving a car.5. A. Yes, it?s my dress. B. Yes, I like your dress. C. Certainly, here you are. D. You are welcome. Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your testpaper . Then you should write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Now the test will begin.6. A. It ?s still raining. B. The wind stopped. C. The rain stopped. D. Both the rain and the wind stopped.7. A. She hasn ?t made up her mind. B. She would like to go with them. C. She has no appetite for lunch. D. She will not go for lunch.8. A. Help Amy with her sales plan. B. Do his own job. C. Goto dinner with Amy. D. Play basketball with Amy. 9. A. He had a car accident. B. He has sold his car. C. He has bought a car. D. He has lost his car. 10. A. Have a meeting. B. Go on a business trip.C. Go to the picnic.D. Travel to Shanghai. Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the answer sheet in order on the number blanks according of what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the test will begin.Body language refers to expressions and body movements. It is an important way of communication apart from (11)_____. A smile and handshake show welcome. Nodding the head means agreement, while shaking it means disagreement. (12)_____, because of some cultural differences, the same body movement may have different meaning in different cultures. For example, it is a good manner to (13)_____ close to his friend for an Arab when they are taking, but for English people, they don ?t like to be close to one another. (14)_____, we should remember that effective communication is about what we want to express. So, (15)_____use different mans of communication together. Part II Cloze (No.16 to 25, 2 points each, 20 points in all)Directions: Please read the following passage. It is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. You should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.It was about thirty years ago. My mum lived with a friend in London. One day she (16)_____ to the supermarket to buy some things for a surprised birthday party for her friend.At the check out she (17)_____ and put all the things into shopping bags. She put her flatmate ?s present and card in with the shopping. As she turned to leave she bumped (18)_____ another shopper. Her bags fell on the floor. The other shopper (19)_____ his bags too. They helped each other put the things back in the right bags and they both (20)_____the supermarket.When my mum got home she (21)_____ the find the card and the birthday present in the bags. When the other shopper (22)_____ home he found a parcel and a few letters in his shopping. One of them had address on it. That evening he took the letters and parcel to the address. He (23)_____ the bell and my mumanswered the door. She looked (24)_____ the第2 页共4 页命题教师：刘娜审核人：man. He was tall and dark and had a lovely smile. She invited him to the party. And, well, that was that! They (25)_____ in love.16. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 17. A. pay B. paying C. payedD. paid 18. A. in B. to C. into D. with 19. A. drop B. draped C. dropped D. drap 20. A. left B. leave C. leaving D. leaved 21. A. can B. can ?t C. couldn ?t D. could 22. A. go B. got C. get D. going 23.A. ringingB. rangC. ringsD. ring 24. A. in B. on C. at D. up 25. A. fell B. fall C. fal ling D. feel Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (No.26 to 30, 1 point each, 15 points in all)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. After reading the following passages, you will find 15 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage OneLemonade is a favorite summer drink. It is enjoyed at family meals, picnic, ball games,and many special parties. People like its light, lemony taste. They also like it because it keeps them from getting too thirsty.Do you drink it?Fresh lemonade can be made by cutting a lemon in half and squeezing the juice into a cup. After the seeds are taken out, sugar and water are mixed in. One cup of lemon juice, One cup of sugar, and two quarts of water stirred together make good lemonade.There are even easier ways to get lemonade. One way is to buy lemonade powder. Then add the right amount of water. Another way is to buy cans of frozen lemonade and mix it with water. The easiest way of all is to buy and open a can of lemonade that is ready to drink, just like a can of juice.Lemonade is good for people. It has vitamin C. It keeps the body cool in summer. When served hot it can help a bad cold or a sore throat. Lemonade is not a new drink. It has been around for a long time. Some say it came from China. Others think it probably came from England or France. More than four hundred years ago an English doctor wrote about the good that lemonade can do for people. 26. Lemonade is a (n) _____drink.A ．old B. popular C. nourishing D. A,B andC 27. In order to make good lemonade with one cup oflemon juice, we should add to it _____.A. two spoons of sugar and two quarts of waterB. one cup of sugar and two quarts of waterC. one cup of sugar and one quart of waterD. one spoon of sugar and one quart of water28.There are other easier ways to get lemonade, such as_____.A. to buy lemonade powder and boil it with waterB. to go to department storeC. to buy cans of boiled waterD. to buy frozen lemonade and mix it with water 29. Lemonade is not a new drink. It_____.A. appeared for a long timeB. was brought by Chinese peopleC. has been around for several decadesD. can help people recover from diseases 30. We can infer from the passage that the writer _____. A. thinks it is a good drinkB. is a lemonade manufacturerC. tries to convince people that it is good for themD. is a medical researcher Passage TwoOnline advertising is the means of selling a product on the Internet ．With the arrival of the Internet ，the business world has become digitalized(数字化)and people prefer buying thingsonline ，which is easier and faster ．Online advertising is also known as e-advertising ．It offers a great variety of services ，which can not be offered by any other way of advertising ．One major benefit of online advertising is the immediate spread of information that is not limited by geography or time ．Online advertising can be viewed day and night throughout the world. Besides ，it reduces the cost and increases the profit of the company ．Small businesses especially find online advertising cheap and effective ．They can focus on their ideal customers and pay very little for the advertisements ．In a word ，online advertising is a cheap and effective way of advertising ，whose success has so far fully proved its great potential(潜力)．31. According to the first paragraph ，buying things online is more _____．A. convenientB. fashionableC. traditionalD. reliable32. Compared with any other way of advertising ，online advertising _____．A. attracts more customers B. displays moresamples C. offers more services第3 页共4 页命题教师：刘娜审核人：D. makes more profits33. Which of the following statements is TRUE of online advertising?A. It has taken the place of traditional advertising ．B. It will make the Internet technology more efficient ．C. It can help sell the latest models of digitalized products ．D. It can spread information without being limited by time ．34. Who can especially benefit from online advertising?A. Local companies.B. Small businesses ．C. Government departments.D. International organizations ．35. This passage is mainly about _____．A. the function and the use of the InternetB. the application of digital technologyC. the development of small businessesD. the advantages of online advertising. Passage ThreePeople in some countries cannot use their native language for Web addresses. Neither can Chinese speakers, who have torely on pinyin. But last Friday, ICANN, the Web?s governing body, approved the use of up to 16 languages for the new system. More will follow in the coming years.The Internet is about to start using the 16 languages of the world. People will soon beable to use addresses in characters (字符) other than those of the Roman alphabet (字母表). The change will also allow the suffix (后缀) to be expressed in 16 other alphabets, including traditional and simplified Chinese characters.But there are still some problems to work out. Experts have discussed what to do with characters that have several different meanings. This is particularly true of Chinese.Most experts doubt the change will have a major effect on how the Internet is used. “There will be some competition between companies to obtain popular words for addresses.”36. For Web addresses, Chinese speakers now have to use _____. A. pinyin B. signs C. numbers D. characters 37. The approval of the use of 16 languages by ICANN will allow web users to _____.A. change their email addressB. email their messages in charactersC. have the chance to learn other languagesD. use addresses in their own language38. The new system will allow the suffix of a Web address to be expressed by _____.A. any native languageB. figures and numbersC. Chinese charactersD. symbols and signs39. Which of the following is one of the problems in using the new system? A. Certain characters have several different meanings. B. Chinese is a truly difficult language to learn.C. People find it difficult to type their address in characters.D. Some experts think it is impossible to use Chinese characters. 40. Many experts do not believe that _____. A. there are still some problems to work outB. there will be competition to get popular addressesC. companies are willing to change their web addressesD. the change will affect the use of the Internet greatlyPart IV Translation (No. 41 to 45, 3 points each, No. 46, 15 points; 30 points in all) Section ADirections: This part, No. 41 to 46, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English. Please write your translations ofthe sentences in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.41. 爱玛和她的父母住在牛津，他们住在镇中心的一座小公寓里。
大学英语一（含答案）
大学英语一（含答案）2010-2011学年度第一学期复习大纲（期末考试的题型和题量和此模拟题相同，但复习容以公告栏里的复习题为主。
）2010-2011年第一学期大学英语(1)期末考试说明一、考试围：《大学英语（1）》Lesson 1-10。
教材版本：《大学英语(一)》毅斌主编 2008年4月第一版。
二、考试题型：I. 单项选择题（Structure & Vocabulary）Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. (每题1分,共50题)II. 辨错题Error Identification: Choose the one word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. (每题1.5分,共10题)III. 完型填空Directions: For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. (每题1.5分,共10题)IV. 阅读理解Directions: Each passage is followed by ten statements. Please decide whether the statements are true or false. (每题2分,共10题)三、出题比例：课占70％，课外30％。
复习时要以熟悉课文容、认真完成课后练习以及公告栏中的练习题为重点，同时还要加强课外阅读。
四、期末复习题（请在本课程答疑信箱中的公告栏里下载）。
《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)一.词汇与结构阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. The little girl is looking forward to ______ her father. .A..seeingB. seeC. have seenD. be seeing2. The strong wind prevents the students ______ outdoor activities. A. for doing B. with going C. into doing D. from doing3. Miss May, I am calling to ______ my appointment with Mr. Li. A. know B. see C. confirm D. hear4. I’m afraid he is not ______ at the moment, he is at a meeting. A. occupied B. available C. able D. movable5. Mr. Zhang is on another line. May I ______ a message to her? A. leave B. take C. send D. get6. Please ______ me to introduce my sister to you. A. give B. have C. allow D. ask7. My family will ______ to Shanghai next year. A. come B. go C. change D. move8. Our English Professor is very ______ in using chopsticks. A. skilled B. qualified C. experienced D. good9. The monitor is ______ charge ______ the class. A. at … on B. on … of C. in … of D. in …on11. He has become ______ his study, so he often daydreams in class recently. A. lost in B. lost with C. bored with D. bored of12. Whenever I ______1/ 9someday ______ at the airport, I feel very sad. A see … away B. see … off C. send … away D. send … off13. When she asks him ______ help, he i s always ______ to give a hand. A. to … due B. for … due C. to … ready D. for …ready15. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club. A. join B. take part in C. enter D. come in16. The family moved into a new sunny and big ______. A. apartment B. department C. compartment D. appointment17. Many things in my house are not ______ and I’m thinking of changing them. A. in a good condition B. in good condition C. on a good condition D. on good condition19. Let’s ______ the difference. Is 30 yuan O.K.? A. stop B. save C. spare D. split20. The pictures remind me ______ the trip to the West. A. at B. on C. in D. of1---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 21. You can borrow all kinds of books from the ______. A. library B. classroom C. canteen D. office22. He doesn’t have much money. He is only a ______ of the company. A. manger B. general engineer C. director D. clerk23. Take your camera with you. We’d like to take some ______ of the beautiful park. A. paintings B. pictures C. files D. films24. With the help of a ______, you can work out the mathematical problem quickly.A. carB. planeC. computerD. TV set25. You should fill in the form with your name, sex, ______, and address. A. old B. years C. time D. age26. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club. A. join B. take park in C. enter D. come in27. The ______ is very helpful. She helps me to find many good books. A. employer B. member C. monitor D. librarian28. You may borrow books with your student ______. A. book B. form C. card D. magazine二. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
《大学英语(1)》期末考试卷的答案
D. better than the cities in the so-called “good old days”
2. Which of the following can describe Dr. Adrian’s attitude towards today’s cities?
5.What is the passage mainly about?
A. The good old days.
B. Problems of today’s American cities.
C. Today’s cities are terrible places to live.
D. Cities were worse in the past than they are now.
A. Disappointed. B. Worried C. Pessimistic. D. Optimistic.
3. In the last paragraph, “communicable diseases” refer to _______.
A. the diseases that cause people unable to communicate
福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院
《大学英语（1）》期末考试A卷姓名学Fra bibliotek：专业：
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一、阅读：20%（每小题2分）
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大学英语1期末考试复习题
大学英语1期末考试复习题复习题一Part OneDirections: Choose the best answer to fill in each blank.1. When people meet for the first time, they usually greet each other with _____.A. “How are you?”C. “Nice to see you again.”D. “Good morning!”2. People usually greet other with all of the following except _____.A. “Good morning!”B. “I’m glad to meet you!”C. “How are you?”3. Many young people _____ country life.A. does not like C. not like D. not likes4. My friend _____ to visit the Great Wall, too.A. does not planB. plan notC. not plans5. _____ your father always _____ around the park?B. Do…jogC. Does…jogsD. Do…jog6. This TV program is very good. Everybody in my family _____ it.A. watchB. watches D. to watchPart TwoDirections: Complete the following sentences (sentence 5-10 with the verbs given). Change the form if necessary.1.I have three hands to tell you the time. Who __am___ I?2.___Are__ there two clocks on the wall? – Well, there ___is__ only one.3.There __is___ a pencil, a rubber and two pens in the pencil-box.4.There _is____ no water in the glass.5.The plane is __flying___ in the sky. How fast it __flies___. (fly)6.It ___snows__ very often here in winter. Look, big snowflakes are __falling___again. (snow, fall)7.What are they _talking____ about in the office? They have __talked___ for toolong a time. (talk)8.I’m not good at _writing____ in English. Will you please __help___ me inwriting the letter? (write, help)9.My mother _is cooking____ in the kitchen. She __cooks___ for us every day.(cook)10.The repairman comes to _check____ our computers once a week. He __ischecking___ them now in the office. (check)Part FourDirections: Ask wh-questions about the under-line parts.1.Mr. Green and Mr. Wang are talking about the examination.What are Mr. Green and Mr. Wang doing?2.The students are a bit worried about the coming exam.What are the students a bit worried about?3.I’d like to review my lessons in the library.Where would you like to review your lessons?4.I plan to spend the Mid-Autumn Day with my English friend.Who do you plan to spend the Mid-Autumn Day with?5. We spend our spare time walking around the country.How do you spend your spare time?6. The director comes here to welcome the new workers.Why does the director come here?7. Sometimes we learn new words by playing word games.How do you learn new words sometimes?8. The card from my friend in France makes me so happy.What makes you so happy?9. I live in the city of Xi’an.Which city do you live in?Part Five Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant (仆人) loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “He re are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he wasdr unk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told hisstory very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.1. In the story, _____ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servant D. neither A and B2. The rich man knew that it was _____ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobody3. The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because _____.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant4. In fact, _____ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.B. catC. the rich manD. nobody5. From the story, we know that the servant is very _____.A. lazyB. bad D. kindPassage 2Cancer is among the top killer diseases in our society today and scientists have found out that stress helps to bring it on. It is worthwhile to consider, therefore, what are the causes of stress in our life, and whether we can do anything about them.Are we under-employed, or overburdened with too many responsibilities? Do we have a right balance of work and leisure in our lives? Are our relationships with family, friends or fellow workers all they should be?All these things can be a cause of stress, and it is best to face them honestly, and to bring our frustrations into the open. People who have a good row and then forget it are doing their health more good than those who bottle up their feelings.If our self-examination has brought any causes of stress to light, let us consider what we can do about them. It is possible to change jobs. We can make more leisure and fill it more happily, if we will accept a different living standard. We can improve our personal relationships by a different attitude. It is we who allow other people to make ourselv es unhappy. Often the little things that disturb us are not worth an hour’s anger. The teaching in the Bible “Let not the sun go down upon your wrath” is good advice from the health point of view as well as the religious.Which of the following statements is true?A. Freedom from responsibilities helps relieve stress.B. Stress is the direct cause of cancer.D. Cancer is the number one killer in our society today.7. According to the passage, which of the following types of people is more likely to suffer from stress?A. People who have cancer.B. People who like to quarrel with others.C. People whose living standard is low.8. Judging from the context, the word “row” in the third paragraph most probably means_______.B. a very loud noiseC. a neat line of things side by sideD. a journey in a boat9. Which of the following is not mentioned as a way to reduce our stress?A. Changing our jobs.B. Changing our attitude about little things that make us unhappy.C. Speaking out about our frustrations.10. “Let not the sun go down upon your wrath” probably meanB. Don’t ge t angry while the sun is going down.C. Don’t get angry easily about little things.D. Don’t watch the sun set while you are angry.Part Six Translation1.戴维和他的院长带着他们的中国朋友游览伦敦。
《大学英语1》期末考试+解答(全)
《大学英语1》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist （2）goods （3）profit （4）consumer （5）Interest1.经济学家；2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息（6）charge （7）affect （8）industrious （9）package （10）machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10.机械（11）concern （12）furniture（13）strong-willed （14）snowstorm11.关心12.家具13.意志坚强14.暴风雪（15）cosmetics15.化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文（16）投资（17）需求(18)炊具（19）市场（20）制造商16.investment 17. demand 18. cooker19. Market 20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22)受益(23)超过(24) 进口（25）资源21.spoil 22. Benefit 23. Exceed24. Import 25.resource（26）条形码（27）结账（28）以防万一26. universal product code 27. check out28. In case（29）气候（30）免费29.climate 30. Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ( C )in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D )．A. absolutelyB. frequentlyC. ContinuallyD. occasionally13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.A. traditionB. generationC. conclusionD. fact14. Since the road is wet this morning，last night( C ).A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15. A few years later，I found my hometown completely( A ).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18. It looks ( C ) it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday，( B )？A. w asn’tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it24. This book is for students ( D ) native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. is women29. The rest of the food ( D ) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30. This room is much too hot; it’s like a ( D ).A. fantasyB. fossilC. fashionD. furnace31. , I couldn't get a job in this company （ B ）A. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite（ D ）A. onB. atC. againstD. to33. When she worked with the government, she the difficult task of monitoring elections（ D ）A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet next time （ D ）A. toB. onC. ofD. in35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned at themeeting( B )A. downB. upC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction( A ) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37. , Mary went out with delight ( B )A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38. the storm, we have to postpone the flight( A )A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39. Tom's father home until yesterday（D ）A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40. Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need （ D ）A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some三、改错下列句子中有A，B，C，D 四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误：1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3. The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4. I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5. The harder he studies, the greater progresses he’ll make.A B C D参考答案:1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is a system _6_ a company collects money from many individuals andthen pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hope they will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案:1-5.CADCA 6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1) ___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change. (2) ___C__ the early 1960s, he notes, a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3) ___A___ world per capita incomes have grown (4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations, which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial research in the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the (9) ___C___ demand for skilled labor generated by new technology, Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workers should grow faster than (10) ___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。
大学英语1第一学期期末考试题型及复习范围
第一学期期末考试题型及复习范围读写：100分，105分钟PartⅠ： Paragraph Writing （段落写作, 15分， 25分钟，所学写作技巧）Part Ⅱ：Fast Reading （10分，10分钟， 10×1，7个判断,3个填空，快速阅读2中）Part Ⅲ: Reading Comprehension (3篇文章，30分,25分钟,15×2，课外）Part Ⅳ： Vocabulary & Structure (25分，30分钟）Section A: Multiple choice (单选题, 10分， 20×0。
5，课内重点词汇）Section B： Filling—in （填空，12选10, 10分，10×1,课后练习）Section C： Replacement (替换，5分,5×1，课内重点词组) Part Ⅴ: Translation (翻译,20分，15分钟，5×4,3题英译汉，课内AB中，2题汉译英，教学课件翻译练习）听力: 100分,30分钟Part Ⅰ: Short Conversation （短对话，20分，10×2，课外）Part Ⅱ：Passage Listening （篇章听力,2篇，20分，10×2,新视野听说教程1）Part Ⅲ： Long Conversations (长对话,2个,20分，10×2，课外)Part Ⅳ: True/False （判断题，10分，5×2，新视野听说教程1）Part Ⅴ: Spot Dictation （听写填空，30分,10×3，新世纪听说教程1）口语： 15分Part Ⅰ： read the words aloud （朗读单词，5分)Part Ⅱ：read the text aloud （朗读课文,5分）Part Ⅲ: answer the questions (回答问题，5分）。
《大学英语(1)期末考试卷A答案
▆■■■■■■■■■■■■▆▆■■■■■■■■■■■■A. I prefer a window seat.B. I like neither.C. Both will do.D. I don’t know.9. —You look tired. What’s the matter?—______________A.It doesn’t matter.B. Oh, my head aches badly.C. It is not the matter.D. Don’t worry.10. — Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing?—__________A. Yes, I am .B. No, I don’t.C. No, I’ve never been there.D. Certainly, I went there.三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)1. We all believe that computer ______ smaller and smaller in the coming years.A. can be becomeB. will be gotC. will be changedD. can turn2. He ___________________ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.A. warnsB. warnedC. is warnedD. was warned3. That factory _________ nearly 50 years ago.A. has been builtB. had builtC. was builtD. has built4. Don’t worry. Everything will _____________ in time.A. be finishedB. finishC. finishedD. be finishing5. Her application for the position _______________ by the boss.A. was refusedB. was refusingC. refusedD. is refusing6. He__________ the Communist Party_____________2002.A. has joined, inB. has joined, sinceC. joined, onD. joined, in7. Jack_________ in the street when I_________ on him.A. walked…calledB. was walking …was callingC. walked … was callingD. was walking …called8. “Where is Mary?”“She__________ to school.”A. will goB. has beenC. has goneD. went9. This time last year I___________ my holiday in the countryside.A. haveB. was havingC. am havingD. have had10. I’m sorry that I__________ you had been there already.A. won’t knowB. didn’t knowC. don’t knowD. haven’t known11. By the end of 2020 China _____________ much stronger and richer.A. will becomeB. would becomeC. is becomingD. will have become12. It _______________ years since I last saw you.A. wasB. isC. will beD. has been13. I __________ my homework now.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. had finished14. The room _____________ often cleaned by the worker.A. hasB. will beC. wasD. is15. The railway ______________ in three years.A. is completeB. will completedC. has completedD. will be completed四．英译汉：30%Drinking habits vary widely among Americans.Some families never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhaps after dinner.You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal.If you do not get used to American cocktails, you can ask for something else.Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice.（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）。
大学英语1(高起专)期末考试
1. (单选题) Her interests ( ) from basketball to chess.(本题2.0分)A、varyB、rangeC、includeD、scope学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 22. (单选题) A sore throat and running nose are ( ) of getting cold.(本题2.0分)A、signsB、symptomsC、symbolsD、signals学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 23. (单选题) The manager needs an ( ) secretary.(本题2.0分)A、sufficientB、inefficientC、efficientD、effective学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 24. (单选题) He is a better driver than I am and most of the other drivers I ( ) .(本题2.0分)A、counterB、encounterC、cornerD、incounter学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 25. (单选题) It’s difficult to get this ( ) to children.(本题2.0分)A、overB、throughC、outD、by学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 26. (单选题) The people living here have free ( ) to that swimming pool.(本题2.0分)A、accessB、excessC、excelD、recreation学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 27. (单选题) The manager needs an ( ) secretary.(本题2.0分)A、sufficientB、inefficientC、efficientD、effective标准答案：C解析：得分： 28. (单选题) Those books, ( ) at any bookshop, will give you all information you need.(本题2.0分)A、you can getB、that you can getC、what you can getD、which you can get学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 29. (单选题) It suddenly ( ) her mind that she had long promised to meet a close friend for dinner that night.(本题2.0分)A、crossedB、hitC、struckD、touched学生答案： A解析：得分： 210. (单选题) A person who is able to read and write is called ( ) .(本题2.0分)A、learnedB、knowledgeableC、literateD、illiterate学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 211. (单选题) A truck ( ) Wendy’s dog and sped away.(本题2.0分)A、ran overB、ran intoC、ran throughD、ran down学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 212. (单选题) Congress has criticized new government measures to ( ) crime.(本题2.0分)A、contestB、combatC、contactD、struggle学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 213. (单选题) The fans were very excited______ David Beckham came to the show.( )(本题2.0分)A、soB、becauseC、butD、and学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 214. (单选题) Project Hope is an organization _____ raises money to build schools and buy books for poor children. ( )(本题2.0分)A、thatB、whoC、whatD、where学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 215. (单选题) ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.( )(本题2.0分)A、BecauseB、IfC、UntilD、Though学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 216. (单选题) —Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.( )—Because I ______ my task yet. I still need one more hour.(本题2.0分)A、won’t finishB、didn’t finishC、haven’t finishedD、hadn’t finished学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 217. (单选题) —Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs?—Yes. He is the winner of I’m Singer II. I can’t think of anyone with a ______ voice. ( )(本题2.0分)A、betterB、bestC、moreD、most学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 218. (单选题) Please_______the TV. It’s time for the weather report. ( )(本题2.0分)A、turn offB、turn inC、turn onD、turn over学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 219. (单选题) ______ they are twin sisters, they don’t look like each other.( )(本题2.0分)A、BecauseB、SinceC、ThoughD、However学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 220. (单选题) Tom ______ to America with his parents. They_____ back in two weeks.( )(本题2.0分)A、have gone; will comeB、has gone; will comeC、have been; have comeD、have been; come学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 221. (单选题) -We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.( )-What _____ to her?(本题2.0分)A、was happeningB、to happenC、has happenedD、having happened学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 222. (单选题) He arrived____ London ____ a cold winter night.( )(本题2.0分)A、at; atB、in; onC、in; inD、\; on学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 223. (单选题) They’d like ____ thank the following people _____ their help and support.( )(本题2.0分)A、to; toB、for; forC、to; forD、for; to学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 224. (单选题) How long have you____? ( )(本题2.0分)B、be marriedC、got marriedD、been married学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 225. (单选题) It was too noisy, ______ we couldn’t hear _____ he said at the meeting. ( )(本题2.0分)A、so, thatB、so, whatC、that, whatD、to, that学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 226. (单选题) There is only _______ water in the bottle. ( )(本题2.0分)A、 a bitB、 a little ofD、 a few学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 227. (单选题) During the summer holidays , he was made ______ two hours a day. ( )(本题2.0分)A、to swimB、swimC、swimmingD、swum学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 228. (单选题) ---- Lily, nice to see you ! ______ to England ?---- Yes. And I will come back in a week. ( )(本题2.0分)A、Have you goneB、Are you goingC、Have you beenD、Did you go学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 229. (单选题) The doctors did what they could _______ her. ( )(本题2.0分)A、helpingB、helpC、helpedD、to help学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 230. (单选题) Would you like ____ tea?( )(本题2.0分)A、anyB、 aC、anD、some学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 231. (单选题) I have only one pen and I am going to buy ____. ( )(本题2.0分)A、the secondB、one secondC、 a second oneD、the second one学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 232. (单选题) Don’t leave David by ____. He’s too old. ( )(本题2.0分)A、himB、himselfC、hisD、itself学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 233. (单选题) The classroom is ( ) on Saturday night.(本题2.0分)A、availableB、useC、usefulD、empty学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 234. (单选题) I think____ important to learn English well.( )(本题2.0分)A、thisB、thatC、itD、you are学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 235. (单选题) —Are you hungry now? ( )—_______. I have just had two bowls of rice.(本题2.0分)A、Not a bitB、It doesn’t matterC、Not a littleD、I don’t mind.学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 236. (阅读理解题)Passage 1Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Ours is a big world, and full of many different people. People with many varying (不同的) points of view are often running up against others who have different opinions. Those of us who smoke are just one group of many. Recently, the activism (采取行动) of non-smokers has reminded us of the need to be considerate (体谅的) of others when we smoke in public.But, please! Enough is enough! We should like to remind non-smokers that being polite is a two-way street. If you politely request thatsomeone not smoke you are more likely to receive an agreeable response than if you give an ugly look and say something unkind. If you speak directly to someone, you are more likely to get what you want than if you complain to the management.Many of us have been smoking for so long that we sometimes forget that others are not used to the smell of burning tobacco. We' re human, and like everyone else, we occasionally offend unknowingly. But most of us are open to friendly suggestions and comments, and quite willing to change our behavior to accommodate others.Smokers are people, too. We laugh and cry. We have hopes, dreams, and aspirations. We have children, mothers, and pets. We eat our hamburgers with everything on them and give respect to the flag at Fourth of July picnics. We hope you'll remember that the next time a smoker light up in public.(1). (单选题) The purpose of the first paragraph is __( )____.(本题3.0分)A、 to inform the reader of the bigness of the worldB、to declare that the author belongs to the group of smokersC、to tell non-smokers that smokers will be considerateD、to reveal the author's reason for writing this essay学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 3(2). (单选题) What does the second sentence in the second paragraph imply? ( )(本题3.0分)A、We should go on two different roads.B、 We have different ways of doing things.C、Being polite to each other is a mutual thing.D、 We can smoke and sometimes we will not smoke.学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 3(3). (单选题) According to the author, how can you get an agreeable response from smokers if you don't feel like someone smoking beside you? ( )(本题3.0分)A、Complain to his boss.B、Tell him directly that you hate smokers.C、Keep from complaining but do something to suggest your feelings.D、Tell him politely that you are not used to smoke.学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 3(4). (单选题)According to the author, why do some smokers smoke in public? ( ) (本题3.0分)A、 Because they cannot stop from smoking.B、Because they forget that others do not like the smell cigarettes.C、Because they are humans and they cannot avoid offending people.D、Because there is no law against it.学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 3(5). (单选题)How does the author try to persuade the reader? ( )(本题3.0分)A、He uses reasons.B、 He appeals to people's feelings.C、He gives examples in his argument.D、 He simply states his opinion.学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 337. (阅读理解题)Passage 2Nature has supplied every animal except man with some covering for his body such as fur, feathers, hair, seals, shells or a thick hide. But man has nothing but a thin skin. If someone were to ask us, "Why did human beings start to cover their bodies with clothes?" most of us would answer, "To keep themselves warm, of course."It is only when we begin to think about it a little that we realize that clothes are worn for a great many reasons that have nothing to do with our need for warmth at all. For instance, we wear clothes to some extent in order to decorate ourselves -- to make ourselves, if possible, look more graceful or dignified (高贵的) than we are.Clothes of a special kind are often worn to show that the wearer has authority or power. The individual wearing them is treated with respect because he occupies a certain office. The judge in the court, for instance, might look a very ordinary and unimpressive figure without his wig (假发) and gown. Clothes are an essential part of all ceremonial occasions, whether it is connected with religion, the law, parliament, royalty, the fighting forces, or the state.Sometimes, even in civilized countries, people wear some article of clothing, or some jewel, because they believe that it will bring them luck or protect them from evil or illness, or because it is connected with their beliefs.None of these reasons for wearing clothes — to decorate ourselves, to show our position in the world, for ceremonial purposes, for "luck", to give ourselves dignity and authority — have anything to do with our need for warmth and protection from the weather.(1). (单选题)Animals do not use ____ to protect themselves from the weather. ( ) (本题3.0分)A、shellB、 furC、thick hideD、 wig学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 3(2). (单选题)According to the passage, judges wear wig and gown ____.( ) (本题3.0分)A、because it is the traditionB、to show their authority and position in the courtC、because this makes them look more dignifiedD、because it is related with religion学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 3(3). (单选题)People may not wear clothes for the purpose of ____. ( ) (本题3.0分)A、bringing good luckB、joining certain ceremoniesC、showing the difference from other animalsD、showing dignity学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 3(4). (单选题)According to the passage, which statement is true? ( )(本题3.0分)A、Animals other than humans don’t wear clothes to keep warm.B、Humans wear clothes only to keep warm.C、 Humans also have hair to keep themselves warm.D、Animals all rely on their hair and feather to keep warm.学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 3(5). (单选题)A king or queen wears gown and crown to show ____. )(本题3.0分)A、authority and dignityB、hat he or she is more gracefulC、 wisdom and witsD、that he or she is more good-looking 学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 3。
衢州学院大学英语1期末考试试题及答案
衢州学院大学英语1期末考试试题及答案1、People always _____ realize the importance of health _____ they lose it. [单选题] *A. not... untilB. don't... until(正确答案)C. /; untilD. /; not until2、Amy and her best friend often ______ books together.（）[单选题] *A. read(正确答案)B. readsC. is readingD. to read3、John suggest _____ anything about it until they found out more facts. [单选题] *A not to sayB. not sayC to say notD not saying(正确答案)4、—______ do you pay for it? —Over the Internet. （）[单选题] *A. WhatB. How muchC. How(正确答案)D. When5、Many volunteers _______ food and water to the local people in Japan after tsunami(海啸）. [单选题] *A. gave out(正确答案)B. cut outC. put outD. found out6、( ) The salesgirls in Xiushui Market have set a good example______us in learning English. [单选题] *A. to(正确答案)B. forC. withD. on7、78．According to a report on Daily Mail, it’s on Wednesday（）people start feeling really unhappy. [单选题] *A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that(正确答案)8、—What ______ your sister ______ this Saturday?—Something special, because it’s her birthday. （）[单选题] *A. are; going to doB. is; going to do(正确答案)C. does; doD. did do9、We all wondered（）Tom broke up with his girlfriend. [单选题] *A. thatB. whatC. whoD. why(正确答案)10、5．Shanghais is known ________ “the Oriental Pearl”, so many foreigners come to visit Shanghai very year. [单选题] *A．forB．as (正确答案)C．withD．about11、64．Would you like to drink ________？[单选题] * A．something else(正确答案)B．anything elseC．else somethingD．else anything12、Every morning John takes a（）to his office. [单选题] *A. 20-minutes' walkB. 20 minute ' walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk(正确答案)13、The beautiful sweater _______ me 30 dollars. [单选题] *A. spentB. paidC. cost(正确答案)D. took14、If the trousers are too long, ask the clerk to bring you a shorter _____. [单选题] *A. suitB.setC.oneD.pair(正确答案)15、49．________ is the price of the product? [单选题] *A．HowB．How muchC．What(正确答案)D．How many16、Mary is interested ______ hiking. [单选题] *A. onB. byC. in(正确答案)D. at17、Chinese is one of ____ most widely used languages in ____ world. [单选题] *A. a, theB. /, theC. the, the(正确答案)D. a, /18、This species has nearly （）because its habitat is being destroyed. [单选题] *A. used upB. died out(正确答案)C. gone upD. got rid of19、______this story, and you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. [单选题] *A. ReadingB. ReadC. To readD.Being read(正确答案)20、71．How beautiful the shoes look! Can I________？[单选题] *A．try it onB．try on itC．try them on(正确答案)D．try on them21、She _______ so much _______ her mother. [单选题] *A. looks; like(正确答案)B. looks; forC. looks; afterD. looks forwards; to22、( ) It ___ the Chinese people 8 years to build the Dam. [单选题] *A. took(正确答案)B. costsC. paidD. spends23、The students _____ outdoors when the visitors arrived. [单选题] *A. were playing(正确答案)B. have playedC. would playD. could play24、We sent our children to school to prepare them for the time _____ they will have to work for themselves. [单选题] *A. thatB. when(正确答案)C. whileD. as25、77．You can watch TV when you finish________ your homework. [单选题] *A．to doB．doC．to doingD．doing(正确答案)26、My dog is very _______. It is safe to touch it if you want to. [单选题] *A. luckyB. deliciousC. friendly(正确答案)D. helpful27、I _______ to the tape yesterday evening. [单选题] *A. lookB. listenC. listened(正确答案)D. hear28、I've never been to Africa, but that is the place（）. [单选题] *A. where I most want to visitB. in which I most want to visitC. I most want to visit(正确答案)D. that I want to visit it most29、42．—________ meat do you want?—Half a kilo. [单选题] * A．How much(正确答案)B．How manyC．WhatD．Which30、The book is very _______. I’ve read it twice. [单选题] *A. interestB. interestedC. interesting(正确答案)D. interests。
大学英语(上)期末考试试卷
•A How old are you•B How are you•C How do you do•D How are things with you, Jimmy•A in walking•B by walking•C with walking•D on walking•A You are welcome•B Enjoy yourself•C I’d love to. When shall we meet? •D It doesn’t matter•A That’s it•B Take your time•C It doesn’t matter•D All the best!—May I speak to Dr. Johnson?— Sorry , but she is out.— ___________•A Who is it?•B Good Bye.•C Can I leave her a message?•D Take care请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I lov One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I silently sat down beside her and looked at “Mom, I have a question to ask you,” I said after a while.“What?” she replied, still doing her work.“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice.My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. She didn I was very worried because I thought I had hurt her. I was in a great embarrassment “Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “Look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but m ut it’s really there. Love is inside.”I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seri illness.After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my fath owers, green grass and trees. The sun gently glistened through the leaves. All of the The doctor had said my father would recover in two months. But after two months h “Dad, how are you feeling now?”I asked him one day.“Susan, don’t worry about me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like w1、The parents are busy with earning money all the time in order to ______.move to a bigger house•A travel around the world•B pay the high tuition fee for their children•C move to a bigger house•D buy a luxurious sports car2、What does the underlined sentence mean in Para. 1?•A Undoubtedly, they send flowers to each other on every Valen tine’s Day.•B It is impossible for them to send flowers to each other on Val entine’s Day.•C They secretly send flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day. •D I wonder if they send flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day.3、What does the underlined word “durable” mean in Para. 8?•A fragile•B short•C destructible•D long-lasting4、The father didn’t get well two months later because ______.•A the scenery of the country road was beautiful•B his illness was rather serious•C he liked walking with his wife•D the doctor didn’t give him proper treatment5、From the passage, we know the father ______.•A loves his wife deeply•B is cruel to his wife•C cares little about his wife’s feeling•D is impatient with his wife判断正误题, 请选择A(T)或B(F)There was once an ant that was very thirsty. It ran here and there looking for some wer was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds.'Why are you sad?' asked the ant.'I’m the prisoner of a giant.' the girl told the ant. He won’t let me go until I’ve m 'That will take you a month!' the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds.'I know,' the girl cried, 'and if I haven’t finished by tomorrow, the giant will eat me 'Don’t cry,' the ant said, 'my friends and I will help you.'Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl g Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.1、The ant was playing when it ran here and there.•A F•B T2、The drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying.•A F•B T3、The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper.•A F•B T4、The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work. •A F•B T5、The ant’s friends saved the girl’s life.•A F•B T•A over•B in•C on•D with•A surprising•C romantic •D strange•A To walk •B Walking •C Walk•D The walk•A distinguish •B recognize •C think•A which•B of which•C in which•D that请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
大学英语1(专科)第一学期期末试题
专科大学英语1第一学期期末考试(A卷)Part II Reading Comprehension (30 %) Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneScience is not a set of unquestionable results but a way of understanding the world around us. Its real work is slow. The scientific method , as many of us learned in school, is a gradual process that begins with a purpose or problem or question to be answered. It includes a list of materials, a procedure to follow, a set of observations to make and, finally, conclusions to reach. In medicine, when a new drug is proposed that might cure or control a disease, it is first tested on a large random group of people, and their reactions are then compared with those of another random group not given the drug. All reactions in both groups are carefully recorded and compared, and the drug is evaluated. All of this takes time and patience.It’s the result of course, that makes the best news—not the years of quiet work that characterize the bulk of scientific inquiry. After an experiment is concluded or an observation is made, the result continues to be examined critically. When it is submitted for publication, it goes to a group of the scientist’s colleagues, who review the work. Einstein was right when he said: “No amount of experimentation can ever prove me right, a single experiment can at any time prove me wrong.”In August 1996, NASA announced the discovery in Antarctica of a meteorite（流星）from Mars that might contain evidence of ancient life on another world. As President Clinton said that day, the possibility that life existed on Mars billions of years ago was potentially one of the great discoveries of our time.After the excitement wore down and initial papers were published, other researchers began looking at samples from the same meteorite. Some concluded that the “evidence of life”was mostly contamination from Antarctic ice or that there was nothing organic at all in the rock.Was this a failure of science, as some news reports trumpeted?No! It was a good example of the scientific method working the way it is supposed to. Scientists spend years on research, announce their findings, and these findings are examined by other scientists. That’s how we learn. Like climbing a mountain, we struggle up three feet and fall back two. It’s a process filled with disappointments and reverses, but somehow we keep moving ahead.21. The author’s main purpose in writing this passage is to state that ____________.A) most scientific discoveries are not reliableB) mass media is misleading because it looks at the research results onlyC) scientific research is a process filled with reverses and requires slow and patientworkD) repeated experiments are necessary before medicine can be used in patients22. Publication of a scientific finding signifies __________.A) a challenge to fellow scientists to prove it wrongB) the end of a processC) the beginning of a new scientific inquiryD) the soundness of the result23. Einstein’s words are used to show that he thought___________.A) experiments have proved him rightB) scientists do not need so many experimentsC) one experiment is not enough to prove him wrong.D) scientific ideas are never free from challenge24. NASA’s announcement of the discovery of evidence of ancient life on Mars shows _________.A) the way human beings learn about natureB) the failure of the scientific methodC) the fruitlessness of human search for life on another worldD) the excitement brought by scientific findings25. It can be inferred from the passage that the media is interested in __________.A) the process of scientific researchB) the results of scientific researchC) the scientists who do the researchD) the effects of scientific research on human lifePassage TwoNormally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-six courses each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this imposes a constant pressure and strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career.26. Normally a student would at least attend __________classes each week.A) 36B) 12C) 20D) 1527. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed _______.A) to live in a different universityB) to take a particular course in a different universityC) to live at home and drive to classesD) to get two degrees from two different universities28. American university students are usually under pressure of work because_________.A) their academic performance will affect their future careersB) they are heavily involved in student affairsC) they have to observe university disciplineD) they want to run for positions of authority29.Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probablybecause_________.A) they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB) they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC) such positions help them get better jobsD) such positions are usually well paid30. The student organizations seem to be effective in _________.A) dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB) ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC) evaluating students’ performance by bringing them before a courtD) keeping up the students’ enthusiasm for social ac tivitiesPassage ThreeDoreen Sykora is now a junior at Mcgill University. She had a difficult time when she first began college. She said, “I was always well prepared for my examinations. But I would go in to class to take the exam, and I would fall apart. I could not answer the questions correctly-----even though I knew the answers! I would just blank out because of nervousness and fear.”Hitoshi Sakamoto, an anthropology student at Temple University in Tokyo reports similar experiences.These two young students were experiencing something called test anxiety. Because a student worries and is stressed about a test, his or her mind does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think clearly because of the severe tension and nervousness.Now there are special university courses to help students. In these courses, advisors and psychologists try to help students by teaching them to manage test anxiety. Such a course helps students learn to live with stress and not fail because of it. First students take a practice test to measure their worry level. If the tests show that their stress level is high, the students can take a short course to manage the fear. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. They get training to become calm in very tense situations. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds work more easily. Learned information then comes out without difficulty on a test.Doreen Sykora saw immediate results after taking such a course. She now has enthusiasm about the relaxation methods. “Mostly, what I do is imagine myself in a very calm place. Then I imagine myself picking up a pencil. I move slowly and carefully. I breathe easily and let all the tension out. With each breath, more worry leaves me. It really works too. My grades have improved greatly! I’m really doing well at McGill now. This relaxation method works not only on examinations, but it has improved the rest of my life as well.”For Hitoshi in Tokyo, the results were much the same. He is enjoying school a lot more and learning more.31. Doreen Sykora and Hitoshi Sakamoto were filled with nervousness and fear duringexaminations because they were__________.A) not ready and unaware of the answersB) physically so weak that they fell apartC) subject to test anxietyD) unable to write or think clearly32. The higher the students’ worry level is, __________.A) the less calm and relaxing they areB) the more difficult they will be trained to manage fearC) the more stressed and tense they areD) the longer courses they will take to manage fear33. What’s the purpose of some special university student-help courses?A) To help students to reduce test anxiety.B) To show a stress level experienced by students.C) To learn more knowledge about test anxiety.D) To have a better understanding of test anxiety.34. What’s the meaning of “blank out” in paragraph one?A) To be like a blanket.B) To be sure of an answer.C) To be relaxed.D) To be unable to think clearly.35.Which of the following best sums up the organization of the passage?A) Examples----theories----ideas.B) Problem----strategy----examples----results.C) General statement----examples----result.D) Strategy----experiment----examples.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (15 %) Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center.36. The president made a _______ speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, whichencouraged the sportsmen greatly.A)vigorousB)tedious C)flatD)harsh37. It is not easy to learn English well but if you _______, you will succeed in the end.A)hang upB)hang about C)hang onD)hang onto38. Remember that customers don’t _______ about prices in that city.A)debateB)bargain C)disputeD)consult39. The newcomers found it impossible to _______ themselves to the climate sufficiently to makepermanent homes in the new country.A)suitB)adapt C)regulateD)coordinate40. A _______ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A)result B)functionC)settlement D)solution41. You have nothing to _______ by refusing to listen to our advice.A)gainB)grasp C)seizeD)earn42. One day I _______ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at anearby state college.A)came acrossB)came about C)came afterD)came at43. A peculiarly pointed chin is his memorable facial _______.A)markB)feature C)traceD)appearance44. I hope that you’ll be more careful in typing the letter. Don’t _______ anything.A)omitB)leak C)lackD)withdraw45. Our new house is very _______ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A)adaptableB)convenient C)availableD)comfortable46. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _______.A)appreciatedB)approved C)appealedD)applied47. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _______ on benches, chairsor boxes.A)having seatedB)seating C)seatedD)having been seated48. He is _______ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A)optimisticB)optional C)outstandingD)obvious49. The clothes a person wears may express his _______or social position.A)curiosityB)status C)determinationD)significance50. I don’t know the word. I had to _______ a dictionary.A)throw upB)make out C)refer toD)take over51. Look at these beautiful Japanese stamps. Roger gave them to me in _____ for two sets of 1988British special issue.A)exchangeB)change C)shiftD)switch52. It is rather _____ that the research team as a whole still has little idea about the cause of thatfatal disease.A)rewardingB)demanding C)embarrassingD)requiring53. The people of African interior began to _____ gold in exchange for the goods they neededfrom abroad.A)desireB)afford C)offerD)receive54. We should not blame her for what happened yesterday, because that was outside her _____ofresponsibility.A)fieldB)limit C)extentD)range55. The students put forward some suggestions _____ consideration.A)worthlessB)worthy C)worthD)worthy of56. The author of the report is well _____ with the problem in the hospital because he has beenworking there for many years.A)acquaintedB)informed C)enlightenedD)advised57. After years of hard work, he finally gained ______ to the university which he longed for manyyears.A)accessB)commitment C)opportunityD)reward58. _____ you have passed the driving test successfully, you can drive on your own.A)By nowB)Now and again C)Now thenD)Now that59. Within first seven seconds of meeting, people will form their opinion about others throughunspoken communication like _____, postures and attitudes.A)signsB)gestures C)symptomsD)symbols60. It had never _____ to me that our football team won the game.A)struckB)occurred C)hitD)meant61. The students ______ in cleaning the classroom according to the arrangement.A)alternateB)adapt C)adoptD)admit62. Have you any ______plans about how to deal with these difficulties? We need to bepractical-minded.A)abstractB)consistent C)concreteD)contrary63. The professor was afraid that unless the train speeded up he would miss his _______ to NewYork.A)junctionB)connection C)seatD)carriage64. When writing about controversial topics, some authors try to be _______ without favoringeither side.A)reflectiveB)persuasive C)impressiveD)objective65. Many factors such as too much stress, bad living habits can lead to poor ______ and ill health.A)experienceB)appearance C)performanceD)competencePart IV Cloze (10 %)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into thepassage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Language is a signaling system which operates with symbolic vocal sounds (语声), and which is used by a group of people for the purpose of communication.Let’s look at this 66______ in more detail, because it is language, more than anything else, 67_____ distinguishes man from the rest of the 68_____ world.Other animals, it is true, communicate with one another by 69_____ of cries: for example, many birds utter (发声) 70_____calls at the approach of danger; monkeys utter 71_____ cries, such as expressions of anger, fear and pleasure. 72_____ these various means of communication differ in important ways 73_____ human language. For instance, animals’cries do not 74_____ thought and feelings clearly. This means, basically, that they lack structure. They lack the kind of structure that 75_____ us to divide a human utterance (发声) into 76_____.We can change an utterance by 77_____ one word in it with 78_____: a good illustration of this is a soldier who can say, e.g., “tanks approaching from the north”, 79_____ who can change one word and say “aircraft 66. A) recognitionB) function67. A) itB) that68. A) nativeB) animal69. A) waysB) methods70. A) datingB) exciting71. A) identicalB) different72. A) ButB) Therefore73. A) fromB) about74. A) inferB) explain75. A) encouragesB) enforces76. A) soundsB) words77. A) spellingB) saying78. A) oursB) another79. A) soB) but80. A) thisB) that81. A) signsB) signals82. A) inB) at83. A) sinceB) while84. A) limitlessB) boundless85. A) ordinaryC) classificationD) definitionC) asD) whatC) humanD) physicalC) meansD) approachesC) warningD) boringC) similarD) unfamiliarC) AfterwardsD) FurthermoreC) withD) inC) interpretD) expressC) enablesD) ensuresC) voicesD) speechesC) replacingD) pronouncingC) theirsD) othersC) orD) andC) whichD) itC) gesturesD) marksC) ofD) forC) anyhowD) somehowC) changeableD) ceaselessC) commonB) alike D) general approaching from the north” or “tanks approaching fromthe west”; but a bird has a single alarm cry, 80_____means “danger!”This is why the number of 81_____ that an animalcan make is very limited: the great tit (山雀) is a case82_____ point; it has about twenty different calls,83_____ in human language the number of possibleutterances is 84_____. It also explains why animal criesare very 85_____ in meaning.Part V Writing (15%) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My View on Online Self-access Learning. You should write at least 120 words. And youshould base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1.一些人认为上机自主学习方式好；2.也有一些人认为传统的授课方式好；3.我的看法。
2024学年第一学期《大学英语3》期末考试
│││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││装 订 线 内 不 准 作 答 广东xxxxxxxxxx 学院综合平台 广东xxxx 成人高等教育——2024学年第一学期《大学英语3》期末考试(1)（A ）卷 考试学期： 题库名称：大学英语3 适用年级： 考试时间：分钟 考试方式：闭卷 共计45道题，45小题，0大题（主观题），满分100分 ----------------------------------------------------------- 诚信考试承诺书 本人郑重承诺： 我已阅读且透彻理解了“学校学生考场规则”和“学校学生违反校纪校规处理规定”，承诺在考试中自觉遵守，如有违反，按有关条款接受处理。
承诺人签名：_______________ 日 期：_______________ 考生姓名：_______________ 学号：_______________ 专业班名：_______________ 40分） 1.2.It was a moment of overwhelming excitement when Steve was given the first prize; Tiffany couldn ’t ____B _____ hugging and kissing him.（2分） A.restrict from B.refrain from C.abstain from D.restrain from 2.9.A large proportion of important _____C ____are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.（2分） A.innovators B.innovative│││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││装 订 线 内 不 准 作 答 C.innovations D.renovation 3.Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study ____B _____our institution's guidelines concerning medical ethics (伦理).（2分） A. contended for B. conformed to C. coincided with D. conferred with 4.All the tulips in Zoe ’s garden are white. All the roses in Zoe ’s garden are yellow. Therefore, all the flowers in Zoe ’s garden are either white or yellow.（2分） A.True B.False C.Uncertain 5.3.Cell phone conversations, which are fairly _________on commuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.（2分） A.interesting B.ordinary monplace D.average 6.7.You may be out of work but that is no reason to ________ by not washing ，brushing your hair and wearing clean clothes.（2分） A.let yourself go B.force yourself to do C.deviate yourself from D.throw yourself at 7.8.Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study _________ our institution's guidelines concerning medical ethics (伦理).（2分） A.contended for B.conformed to C.coincided with D.conferred with 8.It was felt that he lacked the _____ to pursue a difficult task to the very end.（2分） A.petition B.engagement mitment D.qualification 9.In the 1970s, a number of countries passed laws to protect women ’s rights, announcing that they would_________ women through education and work.（2分） A.screw B.levy C.save D.emancipate 10.This restaurant is very popular because it has some separate, smaller rooms ________ families with small children.（2分） A.reserving for B.reserved for C.reserve for D.reserves for 11.People ________ canned food and old clothes most frequently, but rarely do they think about bringing in underwear - it's one of the most obvious but overlooked needs of the homeless.（2分） A.donator B.donate C.donation D.donating 12.It was ________ that the professor's lecture failed to impress the students as some of them had left before it was over.（2分） A.apparat B.apparent C.appalling D.appealing 13.Because the transcript is still under seal, the law ________ them _______ reading│││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││装 订 线 内 不 准 作 答 and discussing the evidence in detail.（2分） A.changes .....from B.precludes .....from C.turns ...... into D.nominates ...... as 14.Once a contract is signed, revisions of any part of the product design will_______ an added fee for the client.（2分） A.incur B.occur C.deduce D.induce 15.I think the ________ to give children too many toys and clothes is quite common in American families.（2分） A.tendency B.currency C.fluency D.efficiency 16.1.The guerrillas shot down one aeroplane and ________ the pilot.（2分） A.capturing B.captured C.was captured D.to be captured 17.5.During one particularly ________ moment in my career, a senior colleague of mine said to me. “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you ’ll lose your dreams ”.（2分） A.blank B.branch C.bright D.bleak 18.4. Girls like to ________ themselves in modern dresses. （2分） A.make B.put on C.dress D.wear 19.Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air -conditioning and _________translation systems.（2分） A. instantaneous B. extemporaneous C. simultaneous D. miscellaneous 20.If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1995, the housing problems now in some parts of the country _____ so serious.（2分） A.wouldn't be B.wouldn't have been C.will not be D.would have not been 30分） 21.以下句子有误的是（ABC ）。
《大学英语1》期末试卷
**职业技术学院继续教育学院试卷（A卷）2016 年( 春季 )学期课程: 大学英语1 考试形式: 闭卷考试时间: 月日考试地点: **培训中心班级: 姓名: 学号: 成绩: _________Par.One.Choos.th.bes.answe.t.fil.i.th.blanks.选择填空(30分)1: Do you like _____English?A: study B: studying C: studied2: There are four _____of students.A: types B: tips C: tyres3: What does success _____to you.A: mean B: meaning C: meant4: In real life we find that sometimes we can_____ourselves by telling white lies..A: answer B: justify C: just5: He has the _____to bring out the best in others.A: ability B: academic C: actually6: At her 90th birthday party, Grandma was ______ by family and friends.A: dab B: surrounded C: dropout7: They _____in price from 3$ to 5$.A: foster B: sink C: range8: Many of them remained _____and resentful.A: sullen B: review C: withdraw9: If you put something _____you delay doing it.A: off B: out C: down10: _______size is concerned, this bike is fine —I don’t like the other one’s though.A: As far as B: As long as C: As fast as11: What are you going to do_____the future?A: in B: on C: at12: Nothing in the world can_____the place of persistence .A: take B: like C: read13: His mother’s death has been_____on him.A: hard B: meaning C: meant14: If you _____somthing you touch it several times using quick, light movements.A: dab B: assure C: exclaim15: Most of us are very worried_____the future of our planet.A: for B: about C: inPar.two.Fil.i.th.blank.wit.th.prope.form.o.th.verb.give.i.th.brackets.用动词的正确形式填空（.0分）16.Ther.ar.variou._________o.student.i.ever.school.(type)17.Th.student.ar.________.b..nee.t.wor.hard.(motivate)18..__________..drive.fo.man.years.(be)19..smalle.numbe.o.parent.sen.messages._________advic.o.success.(seek)catio.shoul.____.broad.(be)21.Th.thir.typ.______.th.foolis.bu.diligen.students.(be)22._______.ther.ar.th.neithe.smar.no.diligen.students.(final)23.The._______________.abou.thei.marks.(no.care)24.Th.sh.girl.neve.__________.th.rules.(break)25.The._____________.spen.an.tim.o.playin.sports.(no.like)Part three: reading comprehension 阅读理解（20分）Passage 1.lion.o.o binatio.o.characteristics.Why is each living thing unique? Where do its characteristics come from? Do people receive characteristics from their mothers and fathers? How? The work of Gregor Mendel was especially important to help us to answer these questions...Mende.studie.plants.especiall.pe.plants.I.som.wa.the.wer.al.th.same.Fo.example.the.al.ha.flowers.Bu.som.h a.re.flowers.an.other.ha.whit.flowers.Som.wer.tall.other.wer.short.Mende.wa.especiall.intereste.i.th.differenc es.H.wondere.wh.eac.plan.wa.o.certai.color.shape.size.H.experimente.wit.thousand.o.pe.plants.wit..carefu.re cord.An.h.discovere.som.interestin.things.H.mate.differen.pe.plants.First.h.mate..re.flowe.plan.wit..whit.flo we.plant..Al.o.th.offsprin.plant.ha.re.flowers.Mende.wa.curiou.abou.wha.happene.t.th.white.The.h.mate.tw. o.th.offsprin.plants.Ever.tim.h.di.this.the.produce.thre.re.plant.an.on.whit.plant.Ther.wa.th.whit.again.S.Men de.kne.tha.eve.re.plant.someho.passe.o.whiteness.Mende.decide.tha.pe.plant.carrie.factors.an.th.parent.passe .thes.factor.ont.thei.offspring.rmatio.fro.parent.t.offspring.No.w.kno.t binatio.o.genes.Answer the following questions回答问题(10分)26.How many people are there on the earth?27.What are Genes?28.Who mated different pea plants?29.Give a reason to explain why every person is unique.30.What does the word offspring mean?Choose the correct sentence to fill in the blank选择正确的句子填空（10分）31.I.th.firs.paragraph.th.autho.mainl.tell.u.that________.A.n.othe.perso.i.exactl.lik.youB.th.tota.populatio.o.th.worl.i.6..billionC.ever.livin.thin.i.uniqueD.differen.peopl.hav.differen.characters32.Th.wor.o.Grego.Mende.wa.especiall.importan.because_..A.h.ha.firs.se.grea.valu.o.pe.plantsB.h.wa.th.firs.perso.t.stud.pe.plantsC.h.ha.don..lo.o.experiment.wit.thousand.o.pe.plantsD.h.ha.firs.discovere.wha.w.cal.gene.today33.Grego.Mende.mad..specia.stud.o.plan.because_____..A.fe.biologist.wer.intereste.i.studyin.pe.plant.a.tha.timeB.h.like.pe.plan.flowersC.h.wante.t.fin.ou.wh.pe.plant.differe.i.shape.colo.an.sizeD.pe.plant.wer.al.th.sam.i.som.ways34.B.experiment.Grego.Mende.proved________.A.pe.plant.o.differen.color.coul.no.mateB.pe.plant.possesse.factor.whic.coul.b.passe.ont.th.youngC.onl.rednes.coul.b.passe.ont.th.offsprin.i..re.pe.plan.mate.wit..whit.oneD.pe.plant.ha.onl.tw.color..re.an.white35.Whic.o.th.followin.statement.i.true.___________.binatio.o.genesB.Gene.onl.exis.i.plants.no.i.animalsrg.numbe.o.differen.peopl.i.th.world.ther.ar.som.wh.loo.exactl.alikeD.Som.biologist.afte.Grego.Mende.discovere.tha.gene.ca.no.determin.th.colo.o.one’.eyesPar.four.Translat.th.followin.Chines.sentence.int.Englis.an.th.Englis.sentence.int.Chinese.中英互译（20分）36: 成功对你意味着什么？37: 如果我们想成功要有什么因素（factors）？38: 在你所有的老师中, 你最喜欢的是哪一位？39: 你理想的校园生活是怎样的？40: 如果有机会你愿不愿意回到高中？41: There are various types of students in every school.42: I had been a teacher for many years.43: The first type are smart and dilligent.44: Do you want to be successful person?45: My advice to students: Education Counts.Part five: Choose any of these given topics and write a composition of about 100 words.从所给话题中任选一个并写出字数大约为100字的短文。
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大学英语本科第一学期（期末考试）College English Final ExaminationPart I Listening ComprehensionSection A: (5%)Directions: In this section, you will 10 short conversations. At the end of each conservation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conservation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A、B、C and D, and decided which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. The woman C. AspirinB. Too little sleep D. The sun2. A. 1:00 C. 1:15B. 1:30 D. 1:453. A. He enjoys playing chess. C. He cannot play chessB. He hates playing chess. D. He needn’t learn to play chess well.4. A. Bob looks good in anything. C. He wishes he had a jacket like Bob’sB. He knew someone who looked like Bob. D. Bob should get a new jacket.5. A. Where the 7-up can be found. C. If the woman wants 7-up left over.B. How to make 7-up. D. If there is any 7-up left over.6. A. No one has ever tried to go over that hill. C. He could go down the hill easily.B. He can ski down any hill. D. Everybody can ski down the hill.7. A. Her present was a surprise to him.B. He had hoped the gift would surprise her.C. She wasn’t surprised by the gift at all.D. He didn’t known about the surprise party, either.8. A. At a train station. C. At a bus station.B. In a theatre. D. In an airport.9. A. She liked the exhibit very much.B. She thought the exhibit was very large.C. The exhibit had already gone somewhere else.D. There were no local artists at the exhibit.10. A. She still has exams to take.B. She wants to know which exams are over.C. She wishes she had done better on her exams.D. She has finished looking through the exams.Section B (10%)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A、B、C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center,Passage IQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A. They were lazy and had never worked on the farm..B. They did a lot of buying and selling in town so as to get rich quickly.C. They loved farm work because their father was hardworking all his life.D. They considered farm work worthless.12. A. Because he was dying.B. Because he thought they understood what he meant.C. Because he wanted them to dig the orchard all over.D. Because the gold could easily be found.13. A. Because the farmer’s son hadn’t dug the orchard deep enough.B. Because the gold had been stolen.C. Because the farmer’s sons didn’t know in what part of the orchard the golden was hidden.D. Because there was no gold in the orchard.Passage IIQuestions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A. Because no day has really twenty-four hours.B. Because the earth is divided into time zones.C. Because time zones are not all the same size.D. Because no one knows where time zones begin.15. A. It is in one time zone. C. It is divided into five zones.B. It is divided into twenty-four zones. D. It cannot be crossed in five days.16. A. Ahead one hour in each new time zone. C. Back one full day for each time zone.B. Ahead one hour for the new time zone. D. Ahead by twenty-three hours.17. A. The beginning of any new time zone.B. Any point where time changes by one hour.C. The point where a new day begins.D. Any time zone in the pacific ocean.Passage 3Question 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A. The dean decided to give her free medical education.B. The dean agreed her to come to Geneva.C. The dean promised her to become a student in his college.D. The dean offered her full scholarship.19. A. Most students were seriousB. Most student took interest in the matter.C. Some students thought by accepting Elizabeth they could make their college proud.D. Some students thought the dean should make a decision himself.20. A. He accepted Elizabeth willingly.B. He could do nothing but accept Elizabeth.C. He had to leave his post.D. He broke his promise.Part II Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers mark ABC and D.Choose the best answer to each questions.Question 21 to 25 are based on the following passageIt’s not easily noticed but it is everywhere. Its influence is very small but measurable. Whether in restaurants, shopping centers or assembly lines---even farms---background or mood music can be heard almost anywhere in the United States, from hushed（寂静）executive offices to screeching wrecking yards. One hand tool manufacturing plant found that efficiency increased 4.5% with the introduction of background music while a California farmer discovered that such music calmed nervous cattle and prevented stampedes（惊逃）that used to cause thousands of dollars in damage. The type of music seems to have an impact. Department stores play slower music during the week to encourage shopping but speed up the beat on weekends when the crowds are heavier. The music is especially designed not to be listened to, says one background music man, but to create a favorable mood or build a tempo to work to.21. Which of the following is not listed as a place mood music can be heard?A. Ranch （牧场） C. WorkshopB. Supermarket D. Convent（女修道院）22. Executive offices are described as ________________.A. gandiose （宏伟的、堂皇的） C. quietB. noisy D. discomposed23. The influence of mood music ______________.A. cannot be overestimated C. is not very large but can be measuredB. is tiny but noticeable D. can never be neglected24. Mood music can _________________.A.prevent shoppers from impulse buying.B.prevent cattle from being panic-stricken and rushing headlongC.help rescue a sunken shipD.help memorize English words.25. Which of the following best supports the author’s ideas?A.It would be easier to adjust to the fast tempo of modern life with mood music as background noise.B.Mood music is too loud for listening.C.Mood music is great for dancing.D.Mood music has a psychological effect on people.Question 26 to 30 are based on the following passageVery soon a computer will be able to teach you English. It will also be able to translate any language for you too. It’s just one more i ncredible result of the development of micro-processors—those tiny parts of a computer commonly known as “silicon chips”（硅片）. So give up going to classes, stop buying more textbooks and relax. In a couple of years you won’t need the international language of English.Already Texas Instruments in the United States is developing an electronic translation machine. Imagine a Spanish secretary, for example, who wants to type a letter from the boss to a businessman in Sweden. All he or she will have to do is this: first type the letter in Spanish. The letter will appear on a television screen. After a few seconds the translatedletter will appear on another television screen in Stockholm in perfect Spanish. And that’s not all. Soon a computer will be able to teach you English, if you really want to learn the language. You’ll sit in front of a television screen and practice endle ss structures. The computer will tell you when you are correct and when you are wrong. It will even talk to you because the silicon chips can change electrical impulses into sounds. And clever programmers can predict the responses you, the learner, are likely to make.So think of it. You will be able to teach yourself at your own pace. You will waste very little time, and you can work at home. And if after all that, you still can’t speak English you can always use the translating machine. In a few years, therefore, perhaps there will be no need for BBC Modern English, or BBC English by Radio programs—no more textbooks or teachers of English. Instead of buying an exciting new textbook, the computer will ask you to replace it with microprocessor one thousand nine hundred and eighty-four. Fast, reliable and efficient language learning and translating facilities will be available to you. Think of that no more tears or embarrassing moments. One little problem is that a computer can’t laugh yet—but the scientists are working on it. Happy learning!26. The title “Push-button English” suggest __________________.A. English can be leant by pushing a buttonB. A computer is an English-learning machineC. English can be taught and learned by using a computer.D. English is not so difficult to learn27. According to the writer, “you won’t need the international language of English” because________________.A. learning English will no longer be a difficult taskB. textbooks are no longer necessaryC. it’s better to buy a computer than to go to classesD. the computer will be able to translate any language for you.28. If a Spanish secretary wants to translate a letter, all he or she will have to do is ______.A. push a button and wait.B. use any kind of typewriter to type the letterC. type it for the machine to do the translatingD. type the letter and tell someone else to do the translation29. You will ________________ if you use a computer to learn the language.A. waste much of your timeB. speak better EnglishC. need no translating machineD. do everything at your own pace30. Computers can _____________________.A. shed tears as human beings doB. also laughC. even talkD. sometimes get embarrassedQuestion 31 to 35 are based on the following passageMy grandmother is ninety-four now, and she doesn’t hear much of what we say to her any more-even when we shout. At times she is so childishly demanding that we can hardly put up with her.Grandma lives with my parents. They have been looking after her for years. When it become apparent that Grandma could no longer take care of herself, she was moved into my parents’ roomy house. She missed her little house and the freedom she had, but she was terribly lonely there. Now she sees her family as often as she pleases.When Grandma’s ability to see, hear and walk adequately began to fail, number of family meetings were held to discuss what to do. No one wanted to live with her; that was evident. We talked of placing her in a retirement home, but that idea was quickly discarded. Although Grandma would be with more people of her own age, she would see even less of her family and that would break her heart. Besides, the really good homes were extremely expensive, and the inexpensive ones were unappealing.Mother flatly stated that Grandma would not end up in a nursing home. I admire my mother greatly for this decision.Years ago in some cultures, I have heard, old people were taken out to the wilderness and left to die at the hands of nature, Although this sound cruel and heartless, I sometimes wonder if it was any crueler than today’s practice of placing them in a strange environment to pine away (消瘦)from loneliness and confusion.31. At the age of 94, Grandma is ____________.A. nearly deaf C. very disagreeableB. quite ill D. always hard to please32. When Grandma lived in her own little house, she felt _________..A. very miserable C. free but lonelyB. very happy D. independent and proud33. The idea of placing Grandma in a nursing home was quickly given up chieflybecause ____________.A. nursing homes cost too much moneyB. Grandma didn’t like to live with old peopleC. Grandma loves to see her family aroundD. conditions in nursing homes were unattractive34. The author of the passage admires his mother because _______.A. she is very firm in her decisionB. she is devoted to caring for aging parentsC. she is strongly opposed to nursing homesD. she treats her parents very respectfully35. According to the author, the practice of sending old people to nursing homes is_____________.A. as cruel as leaving them to die in the wildernessB. a civilized one in highly developed culturesC. acceptable if condition one in nursing homes are goodD. attractive if the expenses are brought downPart III. Word Building (10%)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the suitable form of the word in the bracket.36. (regular) The working conditions were poor. Furthermore, the work flow was___________.37. (beauty) Planting flowers in public places will help to ________ our city.38. (inspect) A ticket __________got on the train.39. (mean) If you review your notes and textbook regularly, the material will becomemore ____________ and you will remember it longer.40. (honest) Tom was so _______ that nobody would believe what he said, not even his ownparents.41. (care) I can’t trust him. He always shows great _______ in what he doe s.42. (manage) Mother hasn’t much money and it is only by good ______ that she is able tobuy all was need.43. (color) How cheerful the room looks with so many _________ lights.44. (eager) The children are looking forward to Christmas with great ________.45. (type) There is more entertainment in a good book than in a month of ________TVprogramming.Part IV Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Section ADirections: For each of the following incomplete sentences, there are four choices marked A、B、C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.46. Joe sincerely __________ his hand to Sam but the latter pretended not to see it.A. expanded C. expectedB. extracted D. extended47. More than two substances are __________ in this chemical reaction.A. mixed C. joinedB. involved D. included48. She _________ in the middle of her speech and began to cry.A. burst into C. broke offB. broke out D. came out49. The room was completely dark __________ the light of his cigarette.A. except C. except forB. besides D. in addition to50. If one says, “I’d rather not do business with that man,” the __________ is that the man inquestion is dishonest.A. explanation C. exclamationB. expression D. implication51. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Tom _________ a good answer.A. came up to C. camp up withB. came up for D. came out of52. Mr. Brown is looking for his glasses. He thinks he ________ them behind in the officeyesterday.A. forgot C. putB. left D. set53. She opened the door quietly so as not to ___________ the sleeping child.A. disturb C. botherB. get D. trouble54.Who do you think will __________now that the governor has been dismissed?A. take over C. take offB. take down D. take after55. Poor Lebeau had to _________ between being searched and being wronged.A. select C. pickB. choose D. elect56. We __________ that he was the murderer even before we were told.A. doubted C. realizedB. inspected D. suspected57. It was the driver’s carelessness that ___________the accident.A. resulted in C. resulted fromB. led into D. give in58. A sin gle worker can ________ an entire assembly line if he fails to keep with the work flow.A. keep on C. hold upB. run out D. make for59. They have equipped the office with the ____________ business machines.A. last C. latterB. latest D. later60. Now suddenly she began to sob, ___________ herself ________ as if weeping were adisgrace.A. holding…..back C. holding…..onB. holding….down D. holding ….inSection BDirections: For each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A、B、C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.61. It was not such a good dinner _________ she had promised us.A. that C. asB. which D. what62. The shirt feels __________ it is made of cotton.A. even if C. as thoughB. as if D. just as63. Everybody lent a hand __________ the work was finished ahead of schedule.A. in order that C. so thatB. for fear that D. such that64. It was proposed that the matter __________ considered at the next meeting.A. to be C. beB. was D. would be65. I _________ you the money. Why did you ask me?A. would lend C. must have lentB. could have lent D. had lent66. The furniture was at last arranged _________ her taste.A. of C. toB. for D. at67. You may take this book away __________ you return it on timeA. as far as C. as long asB. as quick as D. as possible as68. Either walking to school or washing dished after a meal _________ I hate most.A. are what C. are thatB. is what D. is that69. Although he is going to retire this Friday, yet he may work for _________ two weeks.A. another C. more thanB. other D. some70. The night class in management engineering will be conducted on a _________basis.A. twice-week C. twice-a-weekB. twice weeks D. twice-one week71. The party was awful, and we all wished we _______to it.A. didn’t go C. haven’t goneB. hadn’t gone D. doesn’t go72. He turned his pockets _________out in search of his ticket.A. outside C. inB. in and D. inside73. We must begin to make the experiment, ___________ difficult it is.A. no matter what C. no matterB. no matter how D. no matter however74. ___________ boy can work out the complex problem.A. So bright a C. So a brightB. A such bright D. Such bright a75. Since she is angry, we __________leave her alone.A. had better to C. had ratherB. should D. might as wellSection CDirections: For each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A、B、C and D. Choose the once answer that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the sentence.76. A man who commits a crime and is sent to prison brings disgrace on himself and hisfamily.A. disagreement C. praiseB. shame D. compliment77. In countries where there are still not many schools, education is a privilege.A. helpful proposal C. nice performanceB. good project D. special favor78. I didn’t know if he really shared my view of the matter for the he masked his feelingswell.A. exposed C. hidB. expressed D. controlled79. He smiled, with the implication that he didn’t believe me.A. intention C. suggestionB. introduction D. information80. Her words gave me an incentive and I worked twice as hard as before.A. opportunity C. productiveB. encouragement D. experience81. A man’s dignity does not depend upon his wealth but upon his character.A. importance C. behaviorB. good manner D. respect82. He could bear his wife’s sharp tongue no longer.A. cutting C. violentB. anxious D. strict83. You wrong him by having such a low opinion of his work.A. suspect C. are impolite toB. are unfair to D. look down upon84. Are you positive that it happened after midnight.A. sure C. possibleB. polite D. overall85. Most of the hills in Kanass have gentle slopes, but some of them are very steep.A. rocky C. swiftB. moderate D. lightPart V. Fill in the flowing blanks with appropriate words. (10%)Section AScientists hope that if we can 86 how the brain works, the better use we will be able to put it to. For 87 , how do we learn 88 ? Man differs most 89 all the other animals in his 90 to learn and use language but we still do not know 91 how this is done. Some children learn to speak and 92 and write when they are very young 93 to average children. But scientists are not sure why this happens. They are 94 to find out, whether there is something about the way we teach language to children which in fact 95 children from learning sooner.Section BAfter a couple of minutes a man sat down opposite me. There was nothing 96 about him, except that he was very tall. In fact he looked like a 97 city business-man, wearing a dark suit and carrying a briefcase. I did not say anything to the man and just carried on with my reading. Suddenly he 98 across the table, opened my packet of biscuits, took one, dipped it into his coffee and put it into his mouth. I was too 99 to say anything. Anyway, I decided to pay no attention to it, I always avoid 100 if I can. I just took a biscuit myself and went back o my reading.When the man took a second biscuit, I did not look up and made no sound. I 101 to be very interested in my reading. After a couple of minutes, I casually put out my hand, took the last biscuit and 102 at the man. He was staring at me 103 . I was ready to get up and leave when the man suddenly pushed back his chair, stood up and hurried out of the coffee bar. I felt happy that the man had left and I decided to wait two or three minutes before going myself. I finished my coffee, 104 my newspaper and stood up. To my 105 , I found on the table, where my newspaper had been, was my packet of biscuits.96. A. additional B. pleasant C. important D. special97. A. confused B. curious C. dusty D. typical98. A. reached B. remained C. passed D. called99. A. shocked B. careless C. content D. determined100. A. adventure B. trouble C. accident D. contact101. A. prepared B. pretend C. preserved D. presented102. A. spoke B. exclaimed C. glanced D. studied103. A. swiftly B. loudly C. angrily D. bravely104. A. threw B. tore C. found D. folded105. A. surprise B. disappointment C. satisfaction D. fear Part VI Translation (15%)106. 这场大火是由于他抽烟不小心而引起的。