高三大联考英语试题(含答案解析)
安徽省皖南八校2023届高三上学期第一次大联考英语试卷(含解析)
2023届“皖南八校”高三第一次大联考英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are probably the speakers?A. At the airport.B. At the bus station.C. In the left-luggage office.2. How does the man probably sound?A. Worried.B. Strong-willed.C. Sleepy.3. What is the conversation mainly about?A. A job.B. A phone.C. A lemon.4. What is Lucy probably doing?A. Studying at school.B. Writing a message.C. Doing some shopping.5. Why does the woman call the man?A. To put off an appointment.B. To ask him to attend a meeting.C. To remind him of an appointment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What does the man think of his physics test?A. Too easy.B. Terribly hard.C. Not quite difficult.7. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Bring her math notes for him.B. Prepare for a test with him.C. Help him with his presentation.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
2024届河南省部分重点高中高三毕业班5月份大联考英语试卷(含答案)
河南部分重点高中2024年5月份大联考高三英语注意事项：1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的考生号、姓名、考点学校、考场号及座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4. 考试时间：2024年5月23日14:30——16:30。
考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
听力不计入总分。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AFAQs on preparing your ApplicationQ：Should I target my Application to a specific Job Opening（JO）？A：Yes.Naturally，a customized cover note will also help you focus on the key aspects of your Application that relate to the JO，but it is also in your interest to target the Application according to the responsibilities and competencies of the position.Q：What's the difference between duties and achievements？A：Duties describe the specific responsibilities of your job.They accurately reflect what you are doing or have done in each of your previous jobs.In other words，it is the "what you do" of your job.Achievements describe in specific terms "how well" you did in your job.Q：Many of my achievements are team﹣based，how do I draft them in my Application？A：You should include your team﹣based achievements in your Application.Indicate that you were part of a team，and describe your specific role in reaching the goal.FAQs on general Application guidelinesQ：Can I save my Application？A：Yes.You should save your Application when you make changes and/or update it.It is recommended that you save different versions of your Application in Word format and then edit the Application online according to the post for which you are applying.Q：Can I update my Application to apply for a new JO？A：Yes.Each time you apply for a new JO，we recommend that you review your Application and update it，if appropriate，or target it to better reflect your suitability for the new JO.Your updates will not affect the content of Applications previously submitted against other JOs.Q：Must I use up all the available characters in each section of my Application？A：No.In fact，doing so may result in an unnecessary lengthy Application.Unless you have an enormous range of experiences，there is no reason to use up all the space given.Applicants are encouraged to list their duties and achievements in a clear and brief manner.21.Which of the following descriptions best shows your achievements？A.I succeeded in directing a video presentation，assisting our group to win the first prize.B.I'm good at creating proposals for new product ideas aimed at a specific market.C.I'm in charge of the clearance，production and distribution of information material.D.I've developed various interests，ranging from oil painting to designing model.22.Unless you are eager to apply for erstwhile JO，you'd better .A.target your focus on your interest in the JOB.save your latest application in Word formatC.prepare one application with all your competenciesD.update your application to match new requirements23.Applicants are expected to in their applications.A.introduce what JOs they have previously applied toB.list the greatest achievements they have made in detailC.give key information about their experiences and achievementsD.provide the results of their tests，assessments and examinationsBNew York’s UndersideA dangerous jobSince I was a boy, I have always looked down open manholes with curiosity, so I welcomed the opportunity to explore and write about the world beneath New York City. With a group of 11 "sandhogs" —— the nickname for the workers who build New York's underground—— boarded a slow, shaky elevator lit by a single light bulb. Slowly we went down a shaft du g through 200 meters of rock. The sandhogs were building a new tunnel to bring water into the city, The present tunnel system carries more than 5.6 billion liters of water every day. That's enough water to fill more than2,200 Olympic-sized swimming pools.As we descended, it got dark and the air got cool. I looked up into darkness and down into deeper blackness, then the elevator stopped, and everyone got out. Then came the hard part, climbing another 10 meters down a long, slippery metal ladder. At the bottom was a dark tunnel filled with dust and smoke. Sandhogs were using explosives like dynamite to cut through the solid rock. The tunnel extends slowly- -only four meters a day- -and with each day come new dangers. Sandhogs live in constant fear of being hurt by sharp pieces of exploded rock. Their bodies are covered in such scars."Why do this work?" I asked Brian Gallagher, a sandhog for 16 years. Brian's father was a sandhog, too, but it is not tradition that brought him here. "It's the money," he said. An experienced sandhog earns over $100,000 a year. The rewards are well deserved. A sandhog's chances of dying on the job are far greater than those of an above- ground construction wo rker, or even a New York City police officer.“Everything down here can kill you," one sandhog said. They know many more workers will die before the tunnel is completed.A river of sewageOn another trip below the city, sewer worker Jeff Kwami showed me how the city's sewage is kept flowing smoothly. We went down a manhole wearing plastic bodysuits, gloves, and tanks of air. Everything around us was wet and slippery, as we climbed carefully down 12 meters and then stopped on a narrow concrete step. In front of me was a fast-moving river of sewage nearly two meters wide. It smelled awful. I asked Kwami, "What happens if you fall in and you're not attached to a rope?" He said if you didn't pull yourself out, you'd drown in the sewage. But unlike the dangers sandhogs face, such situations are rare. As we move through the sewer, Kwami seems calm and confident, but it's still a terrifying thought.Later, as we left the darkness and danger below, Kwami joked, "See any alligators?" Over the years, there have been stories about giant alligators living in the sewers. I tell Kwami that in 1935, the New York Times reported an alligator was pulled from a sewer. He still didn't believe it, and we laugh together as we climb back to the surface.24.The writer of the passage is .A.considering getting a job as a tunnel workerB.taking tourists into New York City’s tunnelsC.interested in what lies beneath New York CityD.reporting on the benefits of working underground.25.What danger that underground workers face is NOT mentioned?A.slippingB.being cut by rockC.drowningD.elevators falling26.Sewer workers probably carry tanks of air because .A.the smell of the sewage is badB.the tunnel is filled with smokeC.they have to dive into the sewageD.they need to clean the air in the sewer27.What would be the best heading for the last paragraph?A.Recent Alligator SightingB.The 80-Year-Old AlligatorC.How to Survive SewageD.Just a Story?CHARDCORE TANO*C is an independent Japanese music label that is known for releasing music compilations and albums focused on various forms of hardcore techno such as UK hardcore,happy hardcore,and gabber. The label was founded in 2003 by Yoshikazu Nagai（who at the time used the Akai Hito alias）,originally under the name of Hardcore Tanoshii,but changed to its current name of HARDCORE TANO*C in 2007 after the release of the album HARDCORE SYNDROME. The label features a store which sells the most notable doujin（同人）music releases,and is well known for their frequent live events that are regularly organized throughout the years,including the annual TANO*C TOUR series of events and the S2TBTANO*C events done in collaboration with kors k’s S2TB Recording label.From 2011 to 2018,HARDCORE TANO*C were very closely linked with BEMANI,most notably in beatmania IIDX and SOUND VOLTEX. Many of HARDCORE TANO*C’s members were frequent contributors to BEMANI,and KONAMI even collaborated with the label for a few of their own album releases. Their presence also expanded to various other music game titles.Many guest artists have appeared in HARDCORE TANO*C compilations, including Ryu☆,kors k,DJ Shimamura,m1dy,M-Project,JAKAZiD（as Joshka）,Hommarju,Camellia,lapix,C-Show,Maozon,Nhato, Dustvoxx,and Akira Complex.By the end of 2017,HARDCORE TANO*C has started to produce major artist album releases,containing licensed works done for music games by the circle’s artists. From September 2018,a sub-label directed by DJ Myosuke named HARDCORE TANO*C HARD has been established, which focuses on harsher music. HARDCORE TANO*C is also heavily involved in the 2019 rhythm game WACCA,which is published by MARVELOUS！,with nearly its entire staff contributing to the game.A song composed by various members of HARDCORE TANO*C,BATTLE NO.1,was planned to be in SOUND VOLTEX IV HEAVENLY HAVEN for the The 8th KONAMI Arcade Championship,under the artist name of TANO*C SOUND TEAM. KONAMI rejected the song（likely due to their poking fun（打趣）of the BEMANI Sound Team moniker, which was at its most extreme in the time of that event）,and it later appeared instead in the HARDCORE TANO*C-produced game WACCA on August 1st,2019. It also appeared in lowiro’s Arcaea as part of the Arcaea× HARDCORE TANO*C Collaboration（联动）and SEGA’s maimai でらっくすSplash. It was added to Muse Dash on February 5,2021.28．What’s the main idea of the first paragraph？A．Some basic information about HARDCORE TANO*C.B．The founder and members of HARDCORE TANO*C.C．The relationship between Yoshikazu Nagai and HARDCORE TANO*C.D．The relationship between BEMANI and HARDCORE TANO*C.29．Among the following members, who has NOT shown up in this music label ‘s compilations？A．Camellia. B．Laur. C．Maozon. D．Akira Complex.30．What can we know about the rhythm game WACCA？A．It was produced by HARDCORE TANO*C last year.B．None of MARVELOUS！’s employees is working for it.C．The song BATTLE NO.1 was included in this game.D．It had a collaboration with Muse Dash in Feb.,2021.31．Arcaea has collaborated with both HARDCORE TANO*C and WACCA. As a player of Arcaea,what should you do？A．Try playing WACCA if possible.B．Spread bad comments about HARDCORE TANO*C.C．Only cheer for the game or the artist you like.D．Ask the official staff about the song selection petulantly.DMost managers can identify the major trends of the day. But in the course of conducting research in a number of industries and working directly with companies, we have discovered that managers often fail to recognize the less obvious but profound ways these trends are influencing consumers aspirations, attitudes, and behaviors. This is especially true of trends that managers view as peripheral to their core markets Experts from Harvard Business School give some advice to managersOne strategy, known as infuse and augment, is to design a product or service that keeps most of the attributes and functions of existing products in the category but adds others that address the needs and desires unleashed by a major trend. A case in point is the Poppy range of handbags, which the firm Coach created in response to the economic downturn of 2008. The Coach brand had been a symbol of wealth and luxury for nearly 70 years, and the most obvious reaction to the downturn would have been to lower prices, However that would have risked cheapening the brand's image.Instead, they initiated consumer-research project which revealed that customers were eager to lift themselves and the country out of tough times. Using these insights, Coach launched the lower-priced Poppy handbags, which were in bright colors.and looked more youthful and playful than conventional Coach products. Creating the sub-brand allowed Coach to avoid an across-the-board price cut. In contrast to the many companies that responded to the recession by cutting prices, Coach saw the new consumer mindset as an opportunity for innovation and renewal.A more radical strategy is 'combine and transcend'. This involves combining aspects of the product's existingvalue proposition with attributes addressing changes arising from a trend. To create a novel experience - one that may land the company in an entirely new market space. At first glance, spending resources to incorporate elements of a seemingly irrelevant trend into one's core offerings sounds like it's hardly worthwhile. But consider Nike's move to integrate the digital revolution into its reputation for high-performance athletic footwear. In 2006,they teamed up with technology company Apple to launch Nike+, a digital sports kit comprising a sensor that attaches to the running shoe and a wireless receiver that connects to the user's iPad.By combining Nike's original value proposition for amateur athletes with one for digital consumers, the Nike+ sports kit and web interface moved the company from a focus on athletic apparel to a new plane of engagement with its customer.Once you have gained perspective on how trend-related changes in consumer opinions and behaviors impact on your category, you can determine which of our innovation strategies to pursue. Trends -- technological, economic, environmental, social, or political -- that affect how people perceive the world around them and shape what they expect from products and services present firms with unique opportunities for growth.32.The underlined word “peripheral”in Para graph 1 is closest in meaning to_____.A.marginalB.importantC.subjectD.relevant33.According to the second paragraph, Coach was anxious to_____.A.follow what some of its competitors were doing.B.maintain its prices throughout its range.C. safeguard its reputation as a manufacturer of luxury goods.D modify the entire look of its brand to suit the economic climate.34.What does the writer suggest about Nike's strategy?A.It was an extremely risky strategy at the time.B, it was a strategy that only a major company could afford to follow.C. It was the type of strategy that would not have been possible in the past.D It was the kind of strategy that might appear to have few obvious benefits.35.The best title for the passage is probably_____.A.Knowing more about your customers.B.Making the most of trendsC.Eyes on strategiesD.Following the advice第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省2022-2023学年高三上学期大联考英语试卷含答案
江苏省2023届高三年级大联考英语注意事项：考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题纸卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where will the woman go first?A.To the underground station.B.To the restaurant.C.To the hospital.2.What does the woman want to do?A.Borrow the computer game.B.Return the computer game laterC.Invite the man to play the computer game.3.What did the man dislike about the film?A.The story.B.The music.C.The picture.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.Who should clean the room.B.When they will clean the room.C.How they should clean the room.5.Why did the man leave Pennsylvania?A.The town was too small.B.He had problems with the language.C.He had to teach Spanish in New Jersey.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2025届高三10月大联考试题(新高考卷)英语 PDF版含解析
2025届高三10月大联考（新课标卷）英语·全解全析及评分标准第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1—5 BCCAC 6—10 AABCB 11—15 ACACB 16—20 CABAB第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文，介绍了四款跑步手表。
21. B 【解析】细节理解题。
对比四款手表的介绍可知，第一款手表Garmin Forerunner 245的价格只有120英镑，其他手表的价格都比它高，即这款手表便宜。
故选B。
22. C 【解析】细节理解题。
根据第三款手表Honor Watch GS Pro下面的“Look out in particular for the routeback function and route deviation (偏离) warning, which help users explore their potential without worries”可知，这款手表有路线返回功能和路线偏离警报功能，适合方向感差的人，故选C。
23. A 【解析】细节理解题。
根据Coros Vertix下的“the Vertix claimed to have a longer battery life than any otherwatch”和Suunto 7下的“Battery life will support a full day of active smartwatch use and still have enough juice left for your daily workout”可知，这两款手表都具有续航持久的特点，故选A。
B【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。
North County的一个试点项目正在教授学生关于营养和食物来源的知识，该项目鼓励小学生尝试他们以前可能没有尝试过的蔬菜。
24. D 【解析】推理判断题。
海南省重点中学2024学年高三下学期联考英语试题(含解析)
海南省重点中学2024学年高三下学期联考英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Sometimes smiles around the world ___________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.A．can B．wouldC．should D．must2．All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.A．especially B．eventuallyC．appropriately D．merely3．On the surface of the water ________, which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the park.A．some dead leaves did float B．some dead leaves floatedC．floated some dead leaves D．did some dead leaves float4．As ______ healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has also become a tool that keeps people on ______ go. A．the; a B．a; aC．a; the D．a; /5．Many teachers like surfing the Internet, ________ they may find a lot of useful videos about teaching.A．which B．whereC．when D．that6．The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.A．little B．much C．some D．none7．You can never be ________ when crossing the street.A．very careful B．too careful C．carefully enough D．enough careful8．In this movie going season, women are driving ticket sales to a degree ,if ever, seen before.A．really B．frequentlyC．rarely D．never9．Smoking ______ in the kitchen in my house.A．doesn’t allow B．didn’t allowC．isn’t allowed D．won’t allow10．More subway lines______ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years.A．will build B．will be builtC．build D．are built11．—Irene, do you really want to go out?—It may rain. ___________, I will go out; I do n’t mind the rain.A．Anyhow B．OtherwiseC．Somehow D．Therefore12．It's great that all the visitors who on the island were saved.A．trapped B．have been trappedC．had trapped D．had been trapped13．________ some leaders and scientists have praised China’s achievement in space technology, others regard China’s progress as a threat.A．Unless B．OnceC．Even though D．Now that14．— Cathy, in my opinion, is very ________.— Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.A．domestic B．energeticC．dynamic D．enthusiastic15．He’s as a “bellyacher”—he’s always complaining about something.A．who is known B．whom is knownC．what is known D．which is known16．It is widely acknowledged that students should be ____________ in terms of overall quality.A．supported B．matchedC．evaluated D．controlled17．Jane realized her ____ to become the first woman to run the 10,000 metres within 30 minutes. A．achievement B．commitmentC．competition D．ambition18．— Why are the Woods selling their belongings?— They to another city.A．had moved B．have moved C．moved D．are moving19．—Don’t make a special journey to pick up the laundry for me.—It’s OK. I ________ to the shop anyway.A．was going B．will have goneC．have gone D．will be going20．The two pens are the same, but the red one cost _____________ that one.A．as much twice as B．twice as much asC．much as twice as D．as twice much as第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
浙江省新2024届高三4月大联考-英语试题版(试卷+答案+解析)含解析
浙江省新2024届高三4月大联考-英语试题版（试卷+答案+解析）请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．People crowd into ________ cherry trees are blooming, appreciating the fresh spring sight.A．what B．whenC．which D．where2．______much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.A．However B．Wherever C．Whatever D．Whoever3．——Your argument is .I will not let you pass.--Are you kidding?A．sound B．rationalC．liberal D．plain4．He would be in better health now _______ with too much work when young.A．had he not burdened himself B．if he was not burdenedC．were he not burdened D．had he not been burdened himself5．The little girl ________ a foreign language fairly quickly.A．picked up B．got up C．stepped up D．made up6．Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n) _____ amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health. A．modest B．equalC．considerable D．exact7．He has written two articles for the journal，one to be published in this issue，the other to___________ in the next. A．turn out B．come outC．bring out. D．leave out8．—What is your impression of your former colleague Nick?—He’s helpful, and he ________ give us a hand at work.A．must B．wouldC．may D．should9．After _______ had happened he could not continue to work there.A．which B．howC．what D．having10．Y ou can ask anyone for help. ________ here is willing to lend you a hand.A．Everyone B．No oneC．One D．Someone11．Mary doesn't want to move to Beijing because if she________ _there, she wouldn't be able to see her husband often. A．would live B．were to liveC．has lived D．lives12．merchant A．machine B．achieve C．stomach D．technology13．Without our team’s great effort, the art exhibition last week ______ such a great success.A．wouldn’t be B．won’t be C．wouldn’t have been D．won’t have been14．—Mum, do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?—______. It will be more interesting.A．By no means B．Yes, of courseC．Don’t worry D．No doubt.15．When all is said and done, there doesn’t seem to be ________ a mystery to explain.A．kind of B．close toC．far from D．much of16．The emoticons _____ when we want to stop a conversation, sparing us the embarrassment.A．come around B．come in handyC．come about D．come by17．If it ________ for her great help then, I would not study English so well now.A．hasn’t been B．wasn’tC．hadn’t been D．isn’t18．During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _____ not to touch an unattended bag.A．had always been warned B．were always being warnedC．are always warning D．always warned19．Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows, ______ he could see nothing but trees.A．where B．from whereC．which D．from which20．Rent usually ________ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.A．will go B．goesC．has gone D．went第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
全国大联考2024年英语高三第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析
全国大联考2024年英语高三第一学期期末综合测试试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
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5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Everything is amazing. Thank you all. We without your help. A．can’t make it B．mustn’t have madeC．won’t make D．couldn’ t have made it2．Thanks for your useful advice; otherwise I ______ such rapid progress.A．didn’t make B．couldn’t have madeC．hadn’t made D．s houldn’t have made3．______ the difference between the two findings is one of the worst mistakes you’ve made.A．Ignored B．IgnoringC．To ignore D．Having ignored4．I hope when you come tomorrow, you _____ the reading and have something to share. A．did B．are doingC．will be doing D．will have done5．But for the metal cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chile ____ in less than twenty-four hours.A．would not be rescued B．would not have been rescued C．would be rescued D．would have been rescued6．If they throw stones at you，don’t throw e them to build your own foundation ________.A．somehow B．anywayC．instead D．nevertheless7．--- How did you like the concert last night?--- I enjoyed it very much, but the dancers ______ a better job.A．could have done B．couldn’t have done C．could do D．had done8．One is expected to behave _________ on some special occasions.A．accurately B．precisely C．appropriately D．rightly9．—What was it that caused the party to be put off?—________ the invitations.A．Because Tom delayed sendingB．Tom delayed to sendC．That Tom delayed sendingD．Tom delayed sending10．Jane went to her teacher just now. She ________ about the solution to the problem. A．wondered B．was wondering C．had wondered D．would wonder 11．--Hello, Kate. How is your weekend at home?--Awful! You know it is the first time I ____ alone at home, bored to death.A．has left B．had left C．had been left D．have been left12．In order to finish the work time,the man in charge decided to some more workers.A．give up B．take on C．look after D．find out13．— You should have helped your mom wash the dishes．—I meant ．But she is always telling me to study．A．to do B．to C．doing so D．doing14．Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A．was served B．will serveC．is served D．served15．________ the danger of drunk driving, many drivers promised never to drive after drinking.A．Realizing B．To have realizedC．Realized D．Having realized16．Simply raise your hand，and a taxi appears ________A．at no time B．at one timeC．in no time D．for the time being17．Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _____ alone．A．seen B．seeing C．see D．to see18．According to the company’s rule, one’s payment is ______ the work done, not to the time spent doing it.A．in proportion to B．in addition toC．in contrast to D．in regard to19．Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never ______him.A．fails B．disappointsC．controls D．worries20．---I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.---That’s _______ I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.A．how B．when C．where D．what第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
广东省2023届高三下学期3月大联考英语试卷(含解析)
广东省2023届高三下学期3月大联考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读知道Four Great Explorers in HistoryChristopher ColumbusItalian (1451-1506)Christopher Columbus did not discover" America, contrary to popular belief. However, he came across the continent rather accidentally while taking what he thought was a shortcut from Europe to Asia. Despite others landing there first, Columbus made Europeans more aware of this New World, leading to increased contact between the lands and ultimately the development of the modern Western world.Ferdinand MagellanPortuguese (1480-1521)Ferdinand Magellan had a dream; to visit the Maluku Islands. Magellan set off with five ships and more than 200 men, heading west via South America. Unaware how vast the Pacific was, they faced great challenges and many died. The remaining crew reached the islands, where Magellan was shot with a poisoned arrow in a fight with Mactan people, and died in 1521. Only one ship and 18men from Magellan's crew made it back to Spain. Francis DrakeEnglish (1540-1596)On becoming a ship's captain in his 20s, Francis Drake was on his way to fulfilling his dream of finding an undiscovered land in the Pacific. Drake's travels took him to the Caribbean Sea and Gulf of Mexico before finally starting a secret expedition to the western coast of North America. His circumnavigation(环球航行) helped identify the true geography of our planet.Roald AmundsenNorwegian (1872-1928)His heart set on exploring the Aretic, Roald Amundsen quit university and began his adventures via land, sea and air, first sailing through the Northwest Passage. Beaten to the North Pole, Amundsen was determined to be the first to reach the South Pole, and he was. Subsequently crossing the Arctic by air, Amundsen became one of the greatest polar explorers.1、Who contributed to the first continuous contact between Europe and America?A. Christopher Columbus.B. Ferdinand Magellan.C.Francis Drake.D. Roald Amundsen.2、When did the explorer shot with a poisoned arrow die?A. In 1506.B. In 1521.C. In 1596.D.In 1928.3、What was Roald Amundsen's achievement?A.He was the first to explore the Arctic.B.He was the first man to reach the North Pole.C.He was the first man to reach the South Pole.D. He was the first to sail through the Northeast Passage.The first thing Megan Warfield did was get out of her damaged car. Returning home from an event in honor of her late father, Warfield's car was involved in a pile-up collision in Baltimore, MD, where she is a volunteer firefighter. Noticing that one of the other cars had overturned, Warfield rushed to help calm the woman trapped inside."I started to climb in there with her, but then I was like, 'What are you doing? You're nine months pregnant,' " she said. "I ended up holding onto her to keep her in place because I wasn't sure of her injuries at the time."Megan Warfield was "just a week or so shy of her due date" when the crash occurred. And the crash apparently sent her into labor.Ignoring increasingly painful contractions(收缩), Warfield kept the trapped woman calm and ensured that she stayed in place so as not to risk worsening any injuries. When the emergency responders arrived, among them was V olunteer Paramedic Josh Daugherty, Warfield's friend. Daugherty gave aid not only to the injured woman but sent Warfield by ambulance to hospital, where, several hours later, she gave birth to her third child.According to the US Fire Administration, of the active firefighting personnel, more than half, 53percent, are volunteer firefighters. A volunteer firefighter is an unpaid professional who saves people from fires and other emergency situations. They're in charge of responding to emergency calls, putting out and preventing the spread of fires, and administering first aid to people with injuries. They may help keep people safe during and after house and building fires, car accidents, forest fires, and dangerous material incidents. All volunteer firefighters must pass strict training to become qualified.While she was pregnant, Warfield worked at the desk in her volunteer fire department. Now that she's given birth, she is already planning her return to the field.4、What did Warfield do when she got out of her damaged car?A.She called an ambulance and waited for help.B. She called her friend to take her to hospital.C.She helped calm the woman trapped in a car.D. She performed first aid to the injured woman.5、What do the underlined words "due date" in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Childbirth date.B.Father's funeral date.C. Date for becoming a career firefighter.D. Date for signing up for a volunteer firefighter.6、What can we know about volunteer firefighters?A. They do less dangerous work.B.They work without being paid.C.They need not pass strict training.D.They make up the majority of the staff.7、Which of the following can best describe Warficld?A. Kind and ambitious.B. Heroie and selfless.C. Serious and clever.D.Confident amd brave."Goblin mode" has been chosen by the public as the 202X Oxford word of the year. The term, which refers to "a type of behavior which is unapologetically self-indulgent (放纵的), lazy, or greedy, typically in a way that rejects social norms or expectations", has become the first word of the year to have been decided by public vote.Given a choice of three words, narrowed down by lexicographers(词典编辑者) from Oxford University Press (OUP), more than 340,000 English speakers around the world cast their vote.The president of Oxford Languages, Casper Grathwohl, said that while he and his colleagues were "hoping the public would enjoy being brought into the process", the level of engagement had caught them "totally by surprise"."Given the year we've just experienced, 'goblin mode' resonates(共鸣) with all of us who are feeling a little overwhelmed at this point," he added. "It's a relief to acknowledge thatwe're not always the idealized selves that we're encouraged to present on our Instagram and TikTok feeds. This has been demonstrated by the dramatic rise of platforms like BeReal where users share images of their unedited selves, often capturing self-indulgent moments in goblin mode."The winning term was first seen on Twitter in 2009, but became popular on social media in February 202X after being tweeted in a mocked-up headline.The American linguist and lexicographer Ben Zimmer said: "Goblin mode really does speak to the times and the zeitgeist, and it is certainly a 202X expression. People are looking at social norms in new ways. It gives people the licence to reject social norms and embrace new ones."Goblin mode joins previous Oxford words of the year "vax" (202X), “climate emergency"(202X), and "selfie" (2013). Other dictionaries have also selected 202X words of the year: Collins chose "permacrisis", while Cambridge Dictionaries went for "homer".8、What does Casper Grathwohl think of public engagement in choosing the 202X Oxford word?A. Surprised.B. Doubtful.C.Dissatisfied.D. Concerned.9、Why do so many people choose "goblin mode" as the 202X Oxford word of the year?A. It is popular with young people.B. It embraces the comforts of self-indulgence.C. It is highly recommended by lexieographers.D.It was first seen on Instagram and then became a hit quickly.10、What's the 202X Collins word of the year?A.Vax.B. Selfie.C.Permacrisis.D.Homer.11、What's the best title of the text?A.Goblin mode: a new word shows a new way of lifeB.Goblin mode: a new Oxford word of the year speaks to the timesC. Different dictionaries choose different hot words of the yearD.Feel the pulse of the times and society from different hot wordsIt appears that language can have a fascinating effect on the way we think about time and space. A growing number of experts believe language can influence how we think just as our thoughts and culture can shape how language develops.Cognitive scientist Lera Boroditsky, one of the pioneers of research into how language manipulates our thoughts, has shown that English speakers typically view time as a horizontal (平的) line. They tend to view time as travelling from left to right, most likely in line with how you are reading the text on this page.Languages also encode(编码) time in their grammar. In English, the future is one of three simple tenses, along with the past and the present—we say "it rained", "it rains" and "it will rain". But in German, you can say Morgen regnet, which means "it rains tomorrow"—you don't need to build the future into the grammar.But does this affect how we think? In 2013, Keith Chen, a behavioral economist at the University of California, set out to test whether people who speak languages that are futureless might feel closer to the future than those who speak other languages. For example, German, Chinese, and Japanese have no linguistic barrier between the present and the future, while “future languages”, such as English, French, Italian and Spanish, encourage speakers to view the future as something separate from the present.He discovered that speakers of futureless languages were more likely to engage in future-focused activities. They were 31% more likely to have put money into savings in any given year and had gained 39% more wealth by retirement. They were also 24% less likely to smoke and 29% more likely to be physically active.It is becoming increasingly clear that language is influencing how we think about the world around us, which is not to say that any one language is "better" than another. But being aware of how languages differ can help you think, navigate and communicate better. And while being multilingual(多语的) won't necessarily make you a genius, we all can gain a more flexible understanding of the world by learning a new language.12、What does the underlined word "manipulates" in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Weakens.B.Shapes.C.Impacts.D. Deepens.13、How does the author organize paragraph 3?A. By listing figures.B.By giving examples.C.By giving definitions.D. By explaining the reasons.14、What were speakers of futureless languages likely to do?A. Smoke and drink.B.Be mentally active.C. Spend money without restriction.D. Take part in future-focused activities.15、What does the author intend to tell us in the last paragraph?A.One language is much better than another.B.Being multilingual can help you become a genius.C.Learning a new language can change your way of life.D. Language has an impact on how we think about the world.二、七选五16、 Recycling is good for our planet, but it can be confusing. Can I recycle plastic bags? What about pizza cartons? Toothpaste tubes? Which bin should I use? There are so many questions, and more than half of Americans are unsure about how to recycle. ①_____ Here's a handy four-step guide on how to recycle effectively:Know what to put in the recycling bin. Keep it simple and focus on the most commonly recycled effectively:Know what to put in the recycling bin. Keep it simple and focus on the most commonly recycled items, such as paper, glass, aluminum and plastic. ②_____ Don't use the recycled symbol as a guide. “The number on the container is really for people to identify the type of resin(树脂). That's not helpful for the common consumer,” said Cody Marshall, a strategist at nonprofit Recycling Partnership.③____ It is really important to know what you cannot put in your bin. You can always check with your city or at . If you live in the US, just plug in your postcode to search. Recycling companies struggle with the same problem items: hoses(软管),cords, needles and clothing, according to Marshall, so don't put those items in your bin.Wash or clean items. Do a quick clean to make sure there is no food left in containers before you put them in the bin. ④_____ Save food for composting (堆肥) in your garden.Don't bag it. Unless you live in a place that requires it, like New York City, keep the recyclables lost in the bin. "A lot of the time, it's not safe for our employees to tear those bags open, or it takes too much time," said Keller. "⑤_____"A. Know what is not recyclable.B. The answers are not hard to find.C. A lot of bagged stuff goes right to the landfill.D.Plastic bags can be used again or returned to grocery stores.E. If you really don't know if an item is recyclable, then just throw it in the garbage.F.This is really important if you only use one bin because food items could ruin paper.G.Hard plastics like water and soft drink bottles or anything like these can be recycled.三、完形填空（15空）Muniba Mazari is Pakistan's first model and TV host who uses a wheelchair. She is a motivational 1 , an artist as well as a brand ambassador of famous brands like Ponds, Body Shop and Tony and Guy. She is not only beautiful but also 2 and has a magical personality. Muniba Mazari was 3 when she was only 18 years old, and after about two years of the marriage, she met with a(n) 4 that left her paraplegic (瘫痪的). 5 , she did not lose 6 and set a perfect example not only for 7 women but also for the whole nation. In 2011, four years after the accident, Muniba 8 her son, Nael.Most of her career has been 9 painting and motivational speaking. While painting, she found a job working for Areeb Azhar to 10 his Facebook page for monthly wages. Shealso started work at her adopted son's school for a startup project called Dheeray Bolo (Speak Slowly), which 11 teaching Urdu at various schools. She became the National Ambassador for UN Women Pakistan after being 12 in the 100 Inspirational Women of 2015 by BBC. She also 13 it to the Forbes 30 under 30 list for 202X.Yes, she can't stand on her feet, but she 14 in the sky with her fantastic 15 and incredible talent.17、A. photographer B. designer C. writer D. speaker18、A. enthusiastic B. talented C. modest D. athletic19、A. valued B. married C. defeated D. encouraged20、A. accident B. challenge C. disaster D. mission21、A. Instead B. Besides C. However D. Therefore22、A. face B. interest C. confidence D. hope23、A. disabled B. young C. pretty D. poor24、A. adopted B. gave birth to C. lost D. kept contact with25、A. taken up B. built on C. stuck to D. limited to26、A. tear B. run C. print D. publish27、A. included B. delayed C. continued D. started28、A. promoted B. organized C. praised D. shortlisted29、A. explored B. got C. saw D. made30、A. covers B. floats C. flies D. moves31、A. sincerity B. concern C. willpower D. generosity四、语法填空32、 The drum has accompanied Chinese civilization for thousands of years and has a deep spiritual connotation(内涵)which takes its existence far beyond a musical instrument. Confucius regarded the "Drum Dance" ①_____(high). It is also the origin of the Chinese phrase "guwu" which means "encourage" in English.The ②_____(early) reference to the drum in China is in the Pottery Age. The Zhou Dynasty established the drum music institution that was responsible for the management of ③_____(official) known as "drum men" and developed a complete drum music system. From then on, drums came to be used ④_____ ancient Chinese practices such as sacrifice, military, labor and other activities.In ancient China, agriculture was the main form of production and drums ⑤_____(consider) indispensable (不可或缺的) for a good harvest. Since the sound of drums echoes ⑥_____ of thunder, it was believed that ⑦_____(play) drums could attract rain. So the instrument was used to pray to the gods for good weather and to "communicate" with them. In each year, the emperor held a ceremony ⑧_____(respect) heaven and earth, and drum music was heard alongside.Drums also played ⑨_____ important part in the war. It had been used as a military booster for a long time.The prosperity of drum culture reflects the ⑩_____(stable) and prosperity of Chinese society. For thousands of years, drums have been played in the backdrop as the society lives in peace and contentment.五、书面表达33、假定你是校英文报“The Role Model Around Me”专栏的记者李华。
广东省2023届高三大联考英语试题及答案
广东省2023届高三大联考英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,考生号、考场号,座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AA family vacation may be a good opportunity to relax and enjoy ourselves. Destinations nestled in nature with plenty of breathing room and easy access to fresh air are trending. Here are four destinations with an eye towards the great outdoors.Woodloch Resort，PennsylvaniaConsidering meals，drinks and activities are all included，it is worry-free to travel at Woodloch Resort. With vast rural grounds，its location and safety measures make it easy to be socially distant. You can sail on the lake，hike，swim or enjoy family-friendly games and entertainment. Comfort food classics served three times each day should satisfy even picky eaters.Ocean Lakes Family Campground，South CarolinaCamping is a time-honored tradition. Families may bond over simple pleasures such as eating burgers grilled over an open fire and stargazing. Ocean Lakes Family Campground in Myrtle Beach，South Carolina，sits on nearly a mile of beach front. Each site is roomy enough for a large camper. Mini-golf，a waterpark，and bike rentals are a few of the many family-friendly recreational options.Hull-O Farms，New YorkDevelop a connection to the land when you stay on a working farm. Take part in simpleagricultural tasks such as picking fruit，gathering eggs and milking cows. Kids can enjoy the outdoor environment with healthy freedom that their parents might not be able to allow them in a crowded city. Hull-O Farms is a 7th-generation family farm. Guests may reserve one of three comfortable houses and participate in farm life as much or as little as they please. Shenandoah Valley，VirginiaVirginia's Shenandoah Valley is not far from Philadelphia and New York. You'll find a slower pace as you travel along scenic country roads through mountains，valleys and forests. You can hike in Shenandoah National Park，explore large caves，or rent a boat moving down the Shenandoah River.21. Which destination offers all-inclusive service?A. Shenandoah Valley.B. Hull-O Farms.C. Woodloch Resort.D. Ocean Lakes Family Campground.22. What is special about Hull-O Farms?A. People can camp on the beach.B. People can take part in farm life.C. People can enjoy all kinds of foods.D. People can row a boat along the river.23. Where can the text be found?A. In a novel.B. In a biography.C. In a farming magazine.D. In a travel brochure.BWhen Roosevelt was a kid，his doctors claimed that he was too weak to live a normal life like most children of his age. They strongly recommended him to avoid participation in any physical activities，fearing that it could worsen his health condition and potentially lead to his death. Their opinions implied that he would face up to a life full of all kinds of limitations In-stead of permitting their limiting beliefs about what he could do and achieve，he choseto live a meaningful life.Despite his doctors' strong suggestions that he remain inactive，he didn't want to be a carefree observer of the world as it passed him by. He was determined to force himself to be active. Roosevelt had daily adventures in the woods as a boy.He continued to play sports when he got to college. In fact，he didn't just play，but he excelled in both boxing and rowing，both of which require astonishing levels of strength and endurance. When Roosevelt graduated from college，his doctors were still not completely sure about his health condition. They still believed that he would be putting himself in serious dan-ger，because his heart problems had not improved. They firmly believed that it would be best to find a desk job for him after completing a college degree. Once again，Roosevelt decided to challenge himself to his physical limits by living an extremely energetic adult life. In about every field he took part，he would aim to push his physical limits. Impressively，he was excel-lent as an explorer，a hunter，an author，a soldier and a politician.Eventually，Roosevelt went beyond the mistaken limitation upon him and lived an amazing life.24. What would happen if Roosevelt followed his doctors' suggestions?A. He would live a meaningful life.B. His life would be full of limitations.C. His parents would feel satisfied with him.D. He would become an extraordinary person.25. What did his doctors expect Roosevelt to become after college graduation?A. An office clerk.B. A boxing player.C. An explorer.D. A politician.26. How is the text mainly developed?A. By giving some examples.B. By listing obvious reasons.C. By following time order.D. By making necessary comparisons.27. Which of the following can best describe Roosevelt?A. Humorous.B. Generous.C. Considerate.D. Ambitious.CTalking to your children about the misinformation they may find online is a great idea. Children don't always have the judgment or critical thinking skills to test what they read or watch，but they'll develop these abilities quickly if you help them figure out how to separate fact from fiction. We're here to help you do just that!Don't wait for your kids to approach you with questions—instead，take a few minutes to sit down with them. Let them know that there's a lot of content out there on the Internet，and not all of it is true. With everything going on in the world，remind your kids that they might be seeing a lot of confusing，false information going around on social media and other parts of the web.It's a good idea to turn news reports and TV shows into teachable moments. Look for small opportunities to start helpful conversations about misinformation with your kids. Take a TV show or newspaper article and transform it into a helpful，easy way to understand what misinformation is，and how to avoid it.Misinformation can be really upsetting and stressful for your kids to think about. Let them know that you're always available to listen and answer their questions if they're feeling confused. Reassure your kids that there are no stupid questions，and that you're always willing to explain something for them.Teach your kids a few tricks to fact-check misinformation online. Remind your kids to be on the lookout for strange-looking websites，like those ending with ".co”. Tell them to readthrough the headline. If it has a lot of mistakes，or if it's written in all capital letters，there's a good chance that it might be misinformation. Additionally，introduce your kids to official websites，which are quick and easy ways to fact-check information.28. Why should people talk to their children about online misinformation?A. There is no information holding true online.B. There is no one else willing to teach the children.C. Children lack the ability to judge the information.D. Children can't develop the judgement on their own.29. The approach mentioned in paragraph 4 aims toA. relieve children's financial burdenB. approach children positively to help themC. remind parents to seize every chance to teachD. encourage children to communicate with parents30. Which of the following is most likely to be misinformation?A. A passage titled with “SHOK! GAS RAN OUT YESTERDAY".B. A passage titled with “Origins of the Mandela Effect”.C. A passage on the pep.D. A passage on the i21st.31. Who is the text intended for?A. Teachers.B. Teenagers.C. Students.D. Parents.DWildlife crossings don't just protect animals. They can also mitigate problems related to wildlife-vehicle collisions(碰撞) and save significant money for a community.Wildlife crossings are man-made structures that help animals move safely around their habitat. They are often paths under or over another existing road or railway，or underground passages for animals to get past for food or avoiding attacks.Some animals are unable to migrate to survive. People still rely on highways for business and travel，and animals continue to have mobility needs for survival，though. When new roads are built，animals living in a part of their habitat can greatly increase the number of wildlife-vehicle collisions while trying to cross the new barriers.In a new study，Wisnu Sugiarto，a Washington State University economics doctoral student，examined data for 13 of the 22 wildlife crossings，including bridges and under passes,in the Washington State. He compared the number of wildlife-vehicle collisions each year before and after the construction of a wildlife crossing. He considered the area within 10 miles of a crossing.Then he compared his analysis to a separate area in the state with no crossings at all. “The findings reported that wildlife crossing structures reduced the number of wildlife-vehicle collisions by one to three accidents on average per mile per year,” Sugiarto said. “Therefore, building wildlife crossing structures is typically an essential and effective strategy to reduce wildlife-vehicle collisions.”“Prior to working on this research，I wasn't aware of any strategies to reduce wildlife-vehicle collisions. I also thought we couldn't do much about it，partly because we wouldn't be able to communicate with wildlife a nd control their movement,” Sugiarto added. “However, it turns out that there are multiple strategies to deal with issues related to wildlife-vehicle collisions and we can do something about them.”It is reported that the government has invested $ 350 million over five years for the construction of wildlife crossings. Every wildlife crossing offers a mean benefit of between $ 235,000 and $443,000 each year.32. What does the underlined word "mitigate” in paragraph 1 mean?A. Analyze.B. Study.C. Reduce.D. Discover.33. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A. How the wildlife crossings are built.B. Why wildlife crossings are necessary.C. What should be done to cross the roads.D. When wildlife-vehicle collisions happen.34. What is Sugiarto's attitude to the construction of wildlife crossings?A. Tolerant.B. Favorable.C. Skeptical.D. Conservative.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Wildlife crossings save wild animals and moneyB. The size of wildlife crossings affects animals greatlyC. Every wildlife crossing has a great effect on road safetyD. Wildlife crossings manage to help animals migrate safely第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三试卷英语-山东省普高大联考2024届高三上学期11月联合质量测评英语试卷及参考答案
试卷类型：A山东普高大联考11月联合质量测评试题高三英语2023.11本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号和考生号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.选．择题部分，用．2B ．．铅．笔把答．．题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题部分时，必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.₤19.15 B.₤9.18 C.₤9.15答案是C1.What's wrong with the woman?A.She has heart disease. B.She often gets headaches.C.Her blood pressure is too high.2.How much is the car now?A.$7,000. B.$3,000. C.$10,0003.What will the weather be like in Central Europe tomorrow?A.Windy. B.Stormy.C.Sunny.4.What will Billy clean first?A.His bike.B.The garden table.C.His football boots.5.When do the speakers plan to meet?A.This evening.B.Tomorrow morning.C.Tomorrow afternoon.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高三试卷英语-全国名校大联考2024届高三联考(L)英语试卷及参考答案
2023~2024学年高三第三次联考（月考）试卷英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。
4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will Betty do?A.Work on an article.B.Go to the cinema.C.Eat out with the man.2.Which does the woman like best?A.Jogging.B.Shopping.C.Drawing.3.When does the man expect to get to Washington?A.By9:00am.B.By8:30am.C.By7:30am.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a store.B.At an office.C.At a library.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A host.B.A program.C.A director.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
云南省宣威市第四中学2024学年高三下学期联考英语试题(含解析)
云南省宣威市第四中学2024学年高三下学期联考英语试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.A．completely B．sincerelyC．approximately D．increasingly2．Look, ____ fashionable clothes is she wearing that all the eyes are fixed on her!A．so B．such C．how D．what3．The desks in our classroom are so close together that there is not enough room to move them．A．between B．in C．across D．over4．Following the girl, we went into a hall; on __________ walls hung a few pictures of some famous scientists.A．its B．whichC．whose D．those5．My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but________ none.A．would find B．had foundC．found D．has been finding6．_________ his conclusion on the evidence he collected on the scene, he proved that the murderer was guilty. A．Based B．BasingC．To base D．Being based7．Trump said he believes North Korea will ________ its promise to suspend missile tests while he prepares for a summit with Kim Jong Un.A．take to B．make upC．stand by D．hold out8．—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We ___________ well by our hosts.A．were treated B．would be treatedC．treated D．had treated9．---Can you tell us your ________ for happiness and a long life？---Living every day to the fullest，definitely.A．recipe B．effortC．content D．demand10．Paula waited until all the luggage was cleared, __________ hers never appeared.A．or B．so C．as D．but11．—Tony _______ what I did annoying though he didn’t say anything.—So you think you will have to make an apology?A．could find B．should have foundC．might find D．must have found12．—Did you enjoy your journey to Beijing last weekend?—. We had driven more than 3 hours before we found the right way.A．Absolutely B．No way C．Not at all D．With pleasure13．So far, only one man has ________ a theory that seems to fit all the facts.A．come up with B．put up withC．lined up with D．caught up with14．The guidance teacher was their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they ______ difficulties. A．arose B．encounteredC．emerged D．evaluated15．Obviously,a good habit help us to speed up to reach our destinations.A．need B．must C．can D．shall16．Modesty is a kind of good quality, which is ______it takes to be your personal best.A．what B．where C．which D．when17．General Secretary, Xi Jinping, stressed that cross－strait cooperation would be strengthened________ the two sides could agree to oppose Taiwan independence．A．unless B．even ifC．as long as D．until18．Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher.A．how far B．how soon C．how often D．how long19．Please don’t make so loud noise．The news of the volcanic eruption in Indonesia ____and I want to listen．A．is broadcast B．is being broadcastC．has been broadcast D．had been broadcast20．Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers. A．concerns B．was concernedC．concerned D．is concerned第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024届浙江省诸暨市暨阳中学全国高三大联考英语试题含解析
2024届浙江省诸暨市暨阳中学全国高三大联考英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Have you got these jeans in ________ larger size? This pair is a bit too small around ________ waist.A．a; the B．/; theC．the; / D．a; a2．With your brother’s help, I’ve made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him ____．A．in turn B．by turns C．in return D．in answer3．Everyone in th e village hoped that he would ______ after a few days’ treatment.A．pick up B．come up C．keep up D．make up4．---I don’t understand why Catherine stopped short _____ she ought to have continued.---It’s obvious that she lacked self-confidence.A．when B．whileC．if D．as5．I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．Which C．Whether D．What6．For the Chinese dream ______ at an earlier date, we must accelerate the pace of reform and opening up.A．being realized B．to realizeC．realizing D．to be realized7．Julia has got a pretty _ deal—she was laid off just for being late once!A．rough B．toughC．illegal D．mean8．---Turn off the TV, Jack. Your homework now?---Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A．Should you be doingB．Couldn’t you be doingC．Shouldn’t you be doingD．Will you be doing9．This kind of glasses made by experienced craftsmen _________ comfortably.A．is worn B．wears C．wearing D．are worn10．That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you ________, who’s to say that another person will?A．didn’t B．don’tC．weren’t D．haven’t11．A man can fail many times, he is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else.A．but B．or C．and D．so12．— May I go out to play basketball, Mum?—________ Do what you like.A．Go ahead! B．Y ou’ve got it.C．It’s your turn. D．Not at all!13．With the development of science, more new technology ______ to the fields of IT.A．has introduced B．is being introducedC．is introduced D．was introduced14．Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat _______ he’s grown so fond.A．which B．in whichC．of which D．when15．Everything was placed exactly ________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A．the place where B．whenC．where D．in which16．Every four years Americans __________ the transfer of power.A．carry over B．carry offC．carry on D．carry out17．The professor _____about how to protect the endangered animal in the conference at this time tomorrow. A．talked B．talks C．has been talking D．will be talking18．—I have been considering cancelling the project because it seems hard to go farther.—But it's too early to________ now. There's still much hope.A．pick up the pieces B．throw in the towelC．go through your paces D．jump down your throat19．I ______ football since I left university.A．didn’t play B．don’t playC．won’t play D．haven’t played20．The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _____ I guess has lost her way.A．whom B．whoC．which D．where第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
高三联考英语试题及答案
高三联考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do tonight?A. Go to a concertB. Visit his parentsC. Do his homeworkD. Watch a movie2. How much did the woman pay for the coat?A. $50B. $80C. $120D. $1503. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. CloudyC. RainyD. Snowy4. When does the train leave?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.D. At 9:00 a.m.5. Why is the woman unhappy?A. She lost her job.B. She missed her bus.C. She failed an exam.D. She broke her phone.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of a healthy diet.B. The benefits of regular exercise.C. The impact of stress on health.D. The role of sleep in well-being.Passage 2According to the article, what is the most effective way to learn a new language?A. Taking language courses.B. Living in a foreign country.C. Watching foreign films.D. Practicing with native speakers.Passage 3What can be inferred from the text about the author's opinion on technology?A. It is a double-edged sword.B. It has made life easier.C. It has led to social isolation.D. It has replaced human interaction.三、完形填空（共20分）6. The new policy has been _______ to reduce air pollution.A. introducedB. rejectedC. delayedD. ignored7. Despite his initial success, he soon _______ the competition.A. lostB. wonC. joinedD. quit8. The company's profits have _______ significantly this year.A. increasedB. decreasedC. remainedD. fluctuated9. The teacher asked the students to _______ their essays.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down10. The experiment was _______ after several failed attempts.A. abandonedB. completedC. delayedD. repeated四、语法填空（共15分）11. If you had studied harder, you _______ the exam.A. would passB. passedC. will passD. have passed12. The book is worth _______ because it offers valuable insights.A. to readB. readingC. to be readD. being read13. _______ the weather is fine, we will have a picnic.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. ProvidedD. Despite14. She is one of the most _______ students in her class.A. intelligentB. more intelligentC. most intelligentD. very intelligent15. The meeting _______ until 6 p.m., so we have plenty of time.A. doesn't finishB. didn't finishC. won't finishD. hasn't finished五、书面表达（共15分）16. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education". You should write clearly and coherently, and support your view with appropriate details.高三联考英语试题答案一、听力理解1. C2. B3. A4. D5. B二、阅读理解Passage 1: CPassage 2: DPassage 3: A三、完形填空6. A7. A8. A9. A10. B四、语法填空11. A12. B13. C14. A15. C五、书面表达16. [Answer to be provided by the student]。
2024届山东省智慧上进高三5月大联考英语试题(含答案)
高三5月大联考英语本试卷共8页。
全卷满分120分，考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
问答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在木试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ATravel Apps That Will Make Your Next Trip Better in Every WayKayakA flight-price search engine, Kayak makes it simple and convenient to price out different flight options heading virtually anywhere in the world. You can filter (筛选) by airline, time of departure or arrival, number of stops and other variables as well. As a flight-comparison engine, it offers a quick way to determine available trip choices. It also helps you find a new flight if you’ve encountered a delay.TripItTripIt is a handy app that helps keep jet-setters more organized by pulling together important information in one spot. Simply forward your trip-related reservations in the form of emails, photos and other media formats to ****************. and the service creates a custom route that you can view online, or share with your friends and family. It’s one of the best travel apps for detail-oriented travelers, and it can save you the trouble of having to remember flight times, hotel confirmation numbers and more.Hotel TonightIf you’re hunting for a hotel room, Hotel Tonight is one of the best travel apps for you. It doesn’t just offer savings and deals on budget. luxury and vacation properties in thousands of cities, and it also offers steep discounts on rooms that are booked for the very same evening. Whether you’re looking for a motel or hotel, you can quickly search for and select comfortable places to stay on the fly. These features make the app a handy tool to have when you’re feeling adventurous.If you’re tra veling to a new or unfamiliar city, Google Maps can provide an overview or step-by-step directions of your surroundings. There are plenty of Google Maps tricks, but one helpful feature is the ability to download mapsand access them offline, always a plus when you’re a tourist who’s out and about exploring overseas with no ready Internet connection. Real-time GPS navigation and traffic updates make it simple to track your movements or route your way to destinations.1. What do Kayak and TripIt have in common?A. Providing savings on budget.B. Helping travelers deal with the delay.C. Offering available plans for flight.D. Giving directions of the circumstance.2. What is a great advantage of Hotel Tonight?A. A discount for booking online.B. Finding a hotel room very soon.C. A handy app for adventurous athletes.D. To compare thousands of hotels at a time.3. Which app best favors people who are offline?A. Kayak.B. TripIt.C. Hotel Tonight.D. Google Maps.B“It’s like riding a bike” is a common comment when you want to remind someone that it’s hard to forget a basic skill. But what if you don’t know how to ride a bike?This was something Annette Kruger, an avid (热衷的) cyclist, saw that was true for many women in Berlin, including refugees, who’d moved to there. Whether they weren’t allowed or didn’t have the opportunity to learn, these women had never experienced the health benefits and independence that cycling offers.That is why, seven years ago, Kruger started Bikeygees, a non-profit organization focused on teaching women to ride a bike. The group members gather for two hours for training sessions every week. Advanced riders can borrow bikes and helmets for free to practise on their own.The group also teaches women how to fix bikes, instilling (逐步培养) a sense of self-sufficiency, says Kruger. If they can do bike repairs, ride and learn the German rules of the road, they are awarded with a bike kit, including a bike, a helmet, a bike lock and bike tools. More than 500 bikes have been donated so far, and Kruger says the goal is to eventually provide all participants with their own bikes. To date, the group has taught more than 1,400 women and has met in more than 20 locations within Germany, including in emergency shelters.Participants have said that riding a bike allows them not only freedom of movement—some of the women use them to bring their children to school—but also hope for the future. Kruger says that she can see the impact that concentrating on a new skill has on the women. “We can’t replace what someone lost in their life, but we can offer something new. The success is measured in the smiles of the riders when they conquer another bike skill. She recalls one student in her 60s who continued to practice through a bitter winter.” She said, “This is a dream for me. I have been waiting my whole life to do this.”4. What did the women in Berlin obtain from Bikeygees?A. Opportunities to learn German.B. Chances to move away from Berlin.C. Attention to their living conditions.D. Fitness and freedom to get around.5. Which of the following best describes Annette Kruger?A. Industrious.B. Innocent.C. Ambitious.D. Careful.6. What do we learn about the Bikeygees project?A. It has made large profits.B. It becomes increasingly popular.C. It offers more bikes than needed.D. It allows beginners to practise individually.7. Which is a benefits for the participants from the last paragraph?A. A prospect of future life.B. A movement for women.C. The capacity to earn money.D. The freedom of their children.CMedical artificial intelligence (AI) can perform with expert-level accuracy and deliver cost-effective care. IBM’s Watson diagnoses heart disease better than cardiologists (心脏病专家) do. Chatbots give better medical advice to patients in place of nurses. Some forecast that medical AI will enter 90% of hospitals and replace as much as 80% of what doctors currently do. Yet, as our recent research suggests, patients show a strong resistance to medical AI.The reason, we found, is not the belief that AI provides lower care. Nor is it that patients think that AI is more costly or less informative. Rather, resistance to medical AI seems to stem from a belief that AI docs not take into account one’s specific circumstances. People view themselves as unique. By contrast, they think medical care delivered by AI providers is suited to treat an average patient but inadequate (不适当的) to account for the unique circumstances that apply to an individual. No wonder that medical AI providers arc given a cold welcome.There ar e a number of steps that care providers can take to overcome patients’resistance to medical AI. For example, if an AI provider is capable of tailoring its recommendation for whether to undergo a surgery to each patient’s unique characteristics and medical history, patients would be likely to follow the treatment recommendations of the AI provider. In addition, health care providers could also deliver individualized health care by explaining how the algorithms (算法) work and sharing patients’reviews with the media. Having a physician confirm the recommendation of an AI provider should make people more receptive to AI-based care. People are comfortable using medical AI if a physician remains in charge of the ultimate decision.AI-based health care technologies are being developed and employed at an impressive rate, providing better medical services for the patients. But harnessing the full potential of them will require that we first overcome patients’ doubt of having an algorithm, rather than a person making decisions about their care.8. What made people resist the medical AI?A. A sufferer’s character ignored by medical AI.B. People’s lasting trust in a human doctor’s ability.C. The accuracy of the information from medical AI.D. The concern about its personalization in treatment.9. What can be a solution to parents’ resistance according to the author?A. Providing a more specific treatment.B. Treating sufferers as average patients.C. Getting the algorithms prioritized in time.D. Keeping away from the influence of a physician.10. Which word can replace the underlined word “ha rn essing” in the last paragraph?A. Using.B. Storing.C. Destroying.D. Weakening11. What is the suitable title for the text?A. Advantages of Medical AIB. The Challenge That Medical AI FacesC. Potential Application of AID. How Al Replaces Nurses in HealthcareDAsk any parents of young children whether they’ve ever felt overwhelmed (不堪重负的), and the answer will probably be—yes. Even in the most relaxed households there can be days when things seem to be out of control, leaving parents exhausted and annoyed. Kids often don’t have an off button or a quiet voice.Common as this feeling is, there’s a personality trait (特点) that can make everyday family life more overwhelming for some parents. Roughly 20%-30% of the population are classed as being a highly sensitive person, according to a 2018 research. People who have it may find it hard to cope with bright lights and loud noise, and feel very stressful. It can also involve a stronger understanding of other people’s feelings—empathy (同情).According to the psychologists, being highly sensitive is not a disorder but a personality trait—a way of responding to one’s environment. “Generally, highly sensitive people tend to react particularly strongly to sensory stimulation. They have stronger consciousness. They come to realize more details,”says Michael Pluess, a psychologist specializing in the study. “They will pick up on the moods of other people, have higher empathy, process things more deeply and pick up more about the environment. Deeply affected by what they see and feel, highly sensitive people are also easily overstimulated.”The challenges highly sensitive parents face—including stress and overstimulation in a messy environment—can affect “high quality parenting”. In the early stages of parenthood, such parents report greater stress and find parenting more difficult than other parents do.Fortunately, though, the trait also comes with certain advantages. Recent evidence suggests that while highly sensitive parents initially experienced high levels of stress, they showed improved parenting styles by the time their babies were nine months old. In the short term, sensitive people are more easily overwhelmed with change, but when it comes to parenting, highly sensitive parents have the potential to be exceptional. They can understand their children and respond to their needs quickly and appropriately.Since parental overwhelm can affect anyone, whether highly sensitive or not, some of the coping strategies for highly sensitive people could benefit all parents.12. What does the author imply in the first paragraph?A. The life of young parents is colorful.B. The kids are unhappy for lack of love.C. Young kids are often tough to deal with.D. It is easy to get everything under control.13. What does Michael Pluess say about highly sensitive people?A. They possess no good insight.B. It is hard to overstimulate them.C. They better understand the environment.D. It is common for them to overlook details.14. How does the author consider the high sensitivity among young parents?A. Deeply rooted.B. Extremely harmful.C. Greatly unstable.D. Potentially beneficial.15. What might the author continue talking about?A. Outcomes of coping strategies.B. Tips for highly sensitive parents.C. Responses to the concern about parenting.D. Evaluation of overwhelmed parents’ impact.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下血短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省部分知名高中2024届高三下学期开年大联考英语试卷(含答案)
山东省部分知名高中2024届高三下学期开年大联考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解Everyone dreams of having a magical experience at Disney parks.Disney's Animal KingdomThis Disney theme park is located at Walt Disney World Attraction in Bay Lake, Florida, USA. They say that Disney's Animal Kingdom theme park is one of the most visited Walt Disney World parks. Animals in the Animal Kingdom will surely give you a great experience!The price in Animal Kingdom for their 1-day ticket is between $116.09 to $122.48. The 3-day ticket is around $309.92 to $329.09.Hong Kong DisneylandHong Kong Disneyland will not disappoint you if your family find enjoyment in a theme park. Expect to see all the Disney princesses (公主) and queens, Micky Mouse, and more!A 1-day ticket for Hong Kong Disneyland park costs around $79 for grown-ups. For a kid, the ticket is about $58, while it costs around $13 each for old men.Tokyo DisneylandNo matter how many Disney parks around the world you visit, the experience will not be complete without Tokyo Disneyland. This is one of the Disneyland parks which offer rides and attractions that will surely give you an unforgettable experience.Don't forget to try Splash Mountain, ride on a log (原木) , and end up dropping over a waterfall! Splash Mountain is a must-try too!The ticket costs ranging from￥4,700-￥7,800Disneyland ParisDisneyland Paris resort is one of the Disney parks you must not miss. There are two theme parks in Disney-land Paris resort.You will see the Sleeping Beauty Castle, Tower of Terror, and Indiana Jones there. 1-park tickets cost around E59, while the Disneyland Paris 2-park tickets cost roughly $94. 1．How much will a child and his grandpa pay for their tickets to Hong Kong Disneyland?A.$26.B.$71C.$92D.$137.2．Which of the following is suitable for you to try dropping on a log?A.Disney's Animal KingdomB.Hong Kong Disneyland.C.Tokyo DisneylandD.Disneyland Paris.3．In which column can we probably read the text?A.Entertainment.cation.C.ScienceD.HealthEverything Everywhere All at Once won the best picture Oscar at the Academy Awards ceremony Sunday night in Los Angeles, California. The unusual movie about a Chinese-American immigrant (移民的) family won seven Oscars, including three acting awards for Michelle Yeoh, Ke Huy Quan and Jamie Lee Curtis.The Malaysian-born Yeoh became the first Asian woman to win a best actress Oscar. In the film, she plays the laundromat (自助洗衣店) owner with superpowers in a different universe. "For all the little boys and girls who look like me watching tonight, this is a beacon (灯塔) of hope and possibilities, "the 60-year-old actress said. "And ladies, don't let anybody ever tell you you're past your prime (黄金期) , "Yeoh added.As a boy, Quan starred in the 1984 Indiana Jones movie and The Goonies in 1985. The 51-year-old said he quit acting for many years because he saw too few opportunities for Asian actors. On Sunday night, Quan won the best supporting actor Oscar. In the film, he plays Yeoh's husband .Quan, who was born in Vietnam, cried as he gave his speech Sunday. He said, "My journey started on a boat. I spent a year in a refugee camp. Somehow I ended up here on Hollywood's biggest stage. They say stories like this only happen in the movies. I cannot believe it's happening to me. It is like a dream."The 64-year-old Curtis won Best Supporting Actress for her role as the tax agent in Everything Everywhere All at Once. In her speech, Curtis looked upward and addressed her parents, Academy Award nominees Tony Curtis and Janet Leigh. Both of her parents have passed away. "I just won an Oscar, "Curtis told them.Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert together won Best Director and Best Original Screenplay. Everything Everywhere All at Once was made with a small $14.3 million budget and has brought in more than $100 million so far.4．What is implied in what Yeoh said in the second paragraph?A.Young people should follow her example.B.People should see hope and possibilities in life.C.Women can succeed only at the golden ageD.Age doesn't stop women from achieving success.5．What can we infer from the experience of Ke Huy Quan?A.Immigrants succeed very easily.B.Success never falls upon immigrants.C.Immigrants struggle hard to surviveD.Movie actors stand out in the US.6．What prize did Jamie Lee Curtis win at the Academy Award ceremony?A.Best supporting actress Oscar.B.Best actress Oscar.C.Best original screenplay.D.Best Director.7．What is the movie Everything Everywhere All at Once mainly about?A.People's hope about life.B.Superpowers in another universe.C.Stories about an immigrant family.D.Success of women in reality.Lia Thomas, a student at the University of Pennsylvania, is an excellent swimmer. She often beats her rivals by tens of seconds, breaking records. Her success is based on three things. One is natural talent. Another is relentless training. And the third is biology. Although she identifies as a woman, Ms Thomas was born male.On the eve of her biggest competition, Ms Thomas finds herself at the centre of the bad-tempered debate about whether trans women—males who identify as women-should compete in women's sports. That, in turn, is part of a broader argument: should biological facts sometimes override people's deeply held feelings about their identities? This newspaper believes it is almost always unfair to allow transgender women to compete in women's sports. The advantages bestowed by male puberty (青春期) are so big that no amount of training or talent can enable female athletes to overcome them.Florence Griffith Joyner's 100-metres world sprinting record has stood for three decades.A male matching it would not even make it to the Olympics, let alone the final. Much of the male advantage is granted by testosterone (睾酮, 睾丸素) , a powerful anabolic steroid (合成类胆固醇) whose levels rise sharply in male puberty. For many years many sporting bodies, following the lead of the International Olympic Committee, hoped to cope with the issue by allowing trans-women to compete in women's events provided they took testosterone-testosterone in adults, it seems, does little to undo the advantages granted by a male adolescence.Sports must therefore choose between inclusion and fairness；and they should choose fair play. That does not mean that trans-women would be barred from all sport. One way to make that clear would be to replace the "men's" and "women's" categories with "open" and "female" ones. The first would be open to all comers. The second would be restricted on the basis of biology.Sport is public, and results can be measured objectively. That means the argument that the material facts of biology should sometimes outrank a person's subjective sense of identityis easier to make. But it applies in other areas, too.8．What is the text talking about?A.Men has many advantages over women.B.Fairness should be guaranteed in sport.C.Whether transwomen-males should be allowed to compete in women sports.D.How to dismiss the unfairness between transwomen-males and women.9．What does the underlined word suppressing in para.3 mean?A.dampenB.balanceC.increaseD.encourage10．Which one is not true according to the text?A.A man who doesn't make it to the Olympic may set a record in women sport.B.Transgenders should not be allowed in sports.C.Fairness matters more than inclusion in the sport.D.Many advantages of males are due to testosterone.11．What will be talked about in the continuous part?A.How to deal with the unfairness between transgenders and females.B.Other factors that cause trans women-males' performances to override women's.C.Other fields that is suitable for the argument that the material facts of biology should sometimes outrank a person's subjective sense of identity.D.Other authorities' attitude to the fairness in sport.Chinese scientists have built a chamber to simulate (模仿) the conditions on the surface of the moon to help make preparations for future lunar exploration.The specially designed vacuum chamber is equipped with an electron gun to negatively charge dust, deuterium lights to produce ultraviolet (紫外的) rays to generate low-voltage positive electrical charge, and a vibrating screen (振动筛) designed to simulate flying dust. Scientists at the vacuum chamber have made similar dust particles (颗粒) with similar features to those on the moon. These elements together produce a chamber which can test materials and items in simulated lunar conditions.The facility was developed by the Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT) , based in the city of Harbin in Heilongjiang province in northeast China. "The comprehensive lunar surface simulator, which can simulate many environments which are very close to the real state on the moon, helps us understand the lunar dust formation process in such an environment and its effects on spacecraft, spacesuits and astronauts and prepare us for acrewed moon landing in the future" said Li Liyi, dean (院长) of the HIT's Institute of Space Environment and Material Science. "At the experiment chamber, we can simulate six major kinds of environmental factors. It is an experiment facility that can simulate the most environmental factors and has the comprehensive performance most similar to the real space environment in the world, "Li added.A leading Chinese lunar scientist said that China is working to land astronauts on the moon before 2030.The country is actively working on the hardware needed for the mission, including a new launch vehicle, a new generation spacecraft for crew and a lunar lander.A representative from the China Aerospace Scienceand Technology Corporation, the country's main space contractor, presented an animated film earlier this year giving an impression of what the future Chinese crewed lunar landing might look like.12．Why do Chinese scientists design a vacuum chamber to simulate the conditions on the surface of the moon?A.It can test ultraviolet rays on the moon.B.The low-voltage electrical charge can be beneficialC.It can help prepare the country for future lunar exploration.D.It is close to the real environment on the moon13．What can we infer from what Li Liyi said in the passage?A.Lunar dust is a big challenge for crewed moon landingB.The new facility can simulate all environments on the moonC.The facility can generate the real space environment in the worldD.The chamber can make the future lunar exploration successful14．What is the author's purpose to write this passage?A.To indicate the difficulties of crewed moon landingB.To introduce China's newly-built vacuum chamberC.To describe the real environment on the moonD.To introduce China's crewed moon landing project15．which application of the lunar surface simulator is not mentioned below?A.understand its impacts on spacecraftB.prepare us for a crewed moon landingC.help us have a better understanding of the dust formation processD.help us to design flying dust二、七选五16．As technology continues to advance, the way we work will continue to develop. Here are some predictions for future work in a technology-driven world.Remote work has become increasingly important. It allows for virtual communication and collaboration (协作) . he worldwide health crisis forced many businesses to adopt remote work practices to follow social distancing guidelines.①_______②_______. It mainly includes flexibility and reduced commute times. It also presents challenges, such as maintaining productivity and work-life balance. Collaboration tools, such as Zoom and Microsoft Teams, have become essential in virtual communication. They enable remote teams to collaborate effectively.Another benefit technology has brought us is e-commerce. The rise of online shopping and mobile technology has transformed the retail (零售) industry. ③_______. Advancements in Augmented Reality (AR) technology are also transforming the way consumers shop. AR allows customers to visualize products in real-time and in real-world settings, providing a more immersive and engaging shopping experience.④_______ One of the most significant challenges technology has brought is job displacement. According to a recent report, by 2025, it is estimated that 85 million jobs may be displaced by a shift to automation and AI.The future of work in a technology-driven world is uncertain, but it is clear that technology will play a central role in shaping it. As McKinsey Company notes, "⑤_______, and so must our ability to adapt." It is essential for individuals and businesses to stay up-to-date with the latest technological advancements and be prepared to adapt to these changes.A. Every coin has two sidesB. The pace of change has sped upC. Remote work offers many benefitsD. Technology has shaped the world greatlyE. This has significantly changed the way we workF. Technology at the same time makes life more difficult in some wayG. It allows for greater convenience and personalized shopping experiences三、完形填空（15空）But then one day, after searching for food, he arrived home to find his little hut in flames,We saw your smoke signal. "They replied.symbolizes the mercy of God. For all the negative things we have to say to ourselves, God17．A.volunteer B.survivor C.rescuer D.firefighter18．A.crowded B.expensive C.uninhabited D.beautiful19．A.help B.fun C.warmth D.happiness20．A.dropped B.managed C.prepared D.planned21．A.pollution B.elements C.confusion D.robbery22．A.smoke B.explosion C.leaves D.voice23．A.got B.missed C.stolen D.lost24．A.excitement B.embarrassment C.grief D.guilt25．A.smell B.sight C.image D.sound26．A.invite B.rescue C.invade D.show27．A.happy B.dying C.discouraged D.confused28．A.heart B.life C.health D.money29．A.weakness B.disadvantage C.suffering D.experience30．A.raining B.sinking C.blowing D.burning31．A.negative B.perfect C.positive D.discouraging四、短文填空32．Live video provided by the plant operator Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) showed that ①_____ staff member turned on a seawater pump ②_____ around 1:00 pm local time (0400 GMT) , ③_____ (mark) the beginning of the controversial ocean discharge, while concerns and opposition persisted among local ④_____ (fisherman) as well as inneighboring countries and Pacific island countries.Under scorching heat, hundreds of Japanese from all across the country ⑤_____ (gather) in front of the TEPCO headquarters in ⑥_____ (center) Tokyo on Thursday morning, demanding the Japanese government and TEPCO ⑦_____ (stop) the ocean release.Taeko Fujimura with Japan's National Federation of Agricultural Cooperative Associations, also known as Zen-Noh, said the ocean discharge "cannot be forgiven" and was "⑧_____ (extreme) unreasonable. "Fujimura stressed that the ocean discharge, ⑨_____ is to continue for at least 30 years, will cause ⑩_____ (significance) environmental damage. "It will pollute the sea, the marine life within it, the environment, and the Earth."五、书面表达33．假定你是李华, 你的朋友Jack对中国传统文化很感兴趣, 你们学校下周要举行艺术展, 写信邀请他参加, 内容包括:1.艺术展主题;2.举办的时间和地点;3.邀请他参加。
2025届炎德.英才大联考湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析
2025届炎德.英才大联考湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期联合考试英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．— I am worn out. — Me too, all work and no play. So it’s time to ________.A．burn the midnight oil B．push the limitsC．go with the flow D．call it a day2．When I got to his house, I found that the walls _____ .A．are being painted B．are paintingC．were being painted D．were painting3．—G oing to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?—________! Will you go with me?A．Y ou bet B．Y ou got meC．Y ou there D．Y ou know better4．The collection, sorting and of historical materials and cultural relics of the May Fourth Movement should be strengthened, President Xi said.A．consideration B．conservationC．constitution D．construction5．With the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran, the world’s attention is fixed again on ________is called the Middle East. A．which B．what C．that D．it6．His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.A．so as to B．such as toC．so that D．such that7．For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his problems.A．hopefully B．seeminglyC．rarely D．frequently8．--- I have been working for more than 30 years! I’m going to retire next month.--- Really? You don’t look a day 40!A．over B．byC．with D．for9．I wonder ________ the equipment will be available in ten days.A．that B．when C．whether D．where10．High-speed trains which travel through my hometown ________ up to 250 km per hour make it a small world. A．with B．againstC．at D．over11．—The Kiwi fruits in this supermarket are _______ sale now, and they are sold ______ the pound.— Really? How much cheaper are they?A．for; in B．on; by C．for, by D．on, in12．More and more college graduates, the survey shows, feel it hard to find a satisfactory job.A．what B．who C．as D．that13．-- Can you spare me a few minutes now?-- ______, but I’ll be free this afternoon.A．I’m afraid not B．I’m not sureC．Y es, with pleasure D．No, I won’t14．—I'm sorry. I shouldn't have been so rude to you.—You ________ something not very nice to me, but that's OK.A．have said B．had said C．were saying D．did say15．--Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free.--Believe me. That is an ________ I will not refuse.A．approach B．offerC．idea D．instruction16．According to the bank rules released recently, you have to pay a 25% ________ on each cheque you cash. A．admission B．pensionC．allowance D．commission17．With a lot of tough problems , the pilot was still calm, cool and collective under pressure.A．solve B．solved C．solving D．to solve18．—In the UK，some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.—That’s why they all agree that they ________ the “travel bug”．A．catch B．caughtC．have caught D．are to catch19．The bus dropped me off and pulled away _____I realized I had left my bag on it.A．while B．beforeC．after D．since20．It’s true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We won’t take the new one, ________, because we don’t feel as safe on it.A．somehow B．though C．therefore D．otherwise第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024年金学导航大联考英语高三上期末联考试题含解析
2024年金学导航大联考英语高三上期末联考试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．________ some tee nagers don’t realize is ________ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.A．That; how B．Which; what aC．What; what D．What; how2．With no one them，the two thieves stole into the house．A．watch B．watching C．watches D．watched3．Is this your cell phone, Tony? I ________ it when I was cleaning the classroom. A．came across B．dealt withC．looked after D．held on to4．This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it, ________.A．however much it may cost B．no matter how it may costC．how much may it cost D．however many it may cost5．That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you ________, who’s to say that another person will?A．didn’t B．don’tC．weren’t D．haven’t6．--Sorry for having kept you waiting. But for the traffic jam，I________________ 20 minutes earlier —Never mind，I haven't been waiting that long.A．arrived B．would have arrivedC．would arrive D．had arrived7．Our English teacher , having explained to us how to design a project, allowed us a whole week’s preparation and then ______the class.A．to dismiss B．dismissedC．dismissing D．having dismissed8．When the questions got personal during the talk show, the actress ______ in tears as she opened up about the wounds she suffered.A．broke up B．broke down C．broke out D．broke through9．He worked in a car factory for four years, ______ he founded his own company in his hometown.A．after which B．after whenC．after that D．after it10．I can ________ Diana’s thoughts from the changes in her facial expressions.A．read B．notice C．count D．watch11．It’s second time in five days that he has asked me for higher pay.A．不填；a B．a;the C．the；a D．the；the12．Don’t to spring-clean the whole house just because my mother is coming —there’s no need to do that.A．undertake B．attemptC．bother D．hesitate13．Many of us see reading as an investment in ourselves，so it’s only natural that we want to learn something useful ________ our efforts.A．in view of B．in response toC．in parallel with D．in return for14．--- Are you free now? I have something interesting to tell you.---OK, you make it short I will have to work on this term paper due tomorrow. A．now that B．as soon asC．every time D．as long as15．--- Is there any chance of my being promoted?--- If you want a promotion, you’d better rather than get your way.A．play the game B．cross your fingersC．raise the red flag D．kill the fatted calf16．— Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?— Well, if you __________. I can put on more clothes.A．can B．mayC．must D．shall17．—Helen is going to Manchester for further education next month.—I’m ______ because I have to stay at home and work.A．green with envy B．white as a sheetC．tickled pink D．black and blue18．--- You look happy today. Is there anything good?--- I’m very delighted ______ as one of the exchange students.A．to choose B．to have been chosenC．choosing D．having been chosen19．—I am wondering ________ makes you study so hard?—To go to my dream university.A．what is it that B．that is whatC．what is that D．what it is that20．For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his problems.A．hopefully B．seeminglyC．rarely D．frequently第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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绝密★启用前高三大联考英语试题全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2、选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3、非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. People’s luck.B. A terrible board.C. An air crash2. How much did the man pay for his new car?A. $45,000.B. $50,000.C. $55,000.3. What is the man looking for?A. A pizza house.B. A hospital.C. A supermarket.4. What is Agatha Christie?A. A detective.B. A bookseller.C. A writer.5. What can we learn about the man?A. He thought little of the test.B. He practiced too much.C. He was too nervous.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22，5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Mother and son.C. Singer and fan.7. What do the two speakers have in common?A. They love the same kind of music.B. Their parents don’t like their music hobbies.C. Both of them joined the same band.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man probably be?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A headmaster.9. Why does the man have to go?A. Because of the students.B. Because of his parents.C. Because of the relationship. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the woman probably doing now?A. Working in a restaurant.B. Designing computer programs.C. Working for IBM.11. Why does the woman want a new job?A. To face new challenge.B. To use her experience.C. To make more money.12. What does the man probably mean at the end of the conversation?A. He is optimistic about her.B. He is not sure about her ability.C. He is angry about her change.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When does the man usually take his winter holiday?A. In mid-January.B. At the end of January.C. At Christmas.14. Where does the man usually go for his winter holiday?A. Europe.B. A mountain nearby.C. A hotel.15. What does the man think of the place they often go to?A. Too far away.B. Very expensive.C. Very convenient.16. Why does the woman decline the man’s invitation?A. She doesn’t enjoy skiing.B. She was invited by another friend.C. Sh e doesn’t enjoy cold weather.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What time does the class meet?A. From 3:05 to 4:15 p. m.B. From 3:15 to 4:50 a. m.C. From 3:15 to 4:50 p. m.18. How often will the class meet in the multimedia room during the last part of the course?A. Once a month.B. Twice a month.C. Three times a month.19. Which of the following will affect the students’ final grades?A. Weekly quizzes.B. A survey project.C. Classroom participation.20. When will the teacher be in the office regularly?A. Wednesday afternoon.B. Monday morning.C. Friday afternoon.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
ADiscovering the beauty of the science and maths that shape our everyday lives，an experience in Wonderlab will fuel your imagination and inspire you to see the world around you in new and exciting ways. Come and enjoy yourself!What to seeSpread across seven different zones，there’ re loads of opportunitie s to get hands on with real scientific phenomena. Observe live experiments at our Chemistry Bar, see lightning strike before your eyes, play with forces on giant slides or travel through space under a canopy (苍穹)of stars. You can also take part in explosive science demonstrations led by our talented team of explainers. With 50 mind-blowing wonders of science to enjoy, Wonderlab is an experience unlike any other. Besides，a selection of shows will be performed daily in Wonderlab’s beautiful new show space. They are free of charge and last 20 minutes.Tickets♦ Day pass: £ 6 per person.This ticket gives you day-long access to Wonderlab，perfect whether you’re planning a special trip to the Museum or simply passing through London and want to feed your curiosity.♦ Annual pass: £ 10 per person.For less than the price of two visits, give yourself a year packed full of wonder, curiosity and breathtaking experiences.Opening timesOpen seven days a week, 10:00 —18:00 (last entry 17:15). Wonderlab will be closed on December 24, 25 and 26 and will be open as usual from December 27.During school holidays our opening hours are 10:00 — 19:00 (last entry 18:15). Please note that in peak periods (from midday onwards) we are experiencing long queues due to the gallery’s popularity.21. What can you do in Wonderlab?A. Explore stars.B. Produce lighting.C. Join in explosion shows.D. Do chemistry experiments.22. How much should two visitors pay if they visit Wonderlab and enjoy the shows for one day?A. £12.B. £20.C.£32.D. £40.23. When can you enter Wonderlab?A. 9:30 on December 23.B.18:30 on school holidays.C. 11:00 on Christmas.D.10:30 on December 28.24. What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce Wonderlab.B. To attract people to Wonderlab.C. To explain how Wonderlab works.D. To analyze why Wonderlab is attractive.BAs the morning school bell rings and students rush in，teenagers in one classroom settle onto mats and meditation (冥想)pillows. They fall silent after the teacher taps a “singing bowl”.These students are in a for-credit，year-long mindfulness class，which is meant to ease youth anxiety and depression and to prevent violence. For 90 minutes, three days a week, they practice a mix of yoga, sitting, and walking meditation, deep breathing, journaling, andnon-judgmental listening.Yoga and meditation have gained popularity among Americans in recent decades，supported by studies showing benefits to emotional, mental, and physical health. The centuries-old practices have roots in eastern religions, but Western culture has long focused on physical postures (姿势)，breathing, and relaxation techniques.Some people have greeted the move with less than enthusiasm. Last year, an elementary school in Ohio ended its mindfulness program after parents complained it was too closely linked to religion. But many school districts are reporting success. In Richmond, California, schools have reported drops in school problems among low-income, at-risk youths. The school district in South Burlington, Vermont, introduced a successful mindfulness course as part of a health and wellness program, and now administrators there have advocated mindfulness into K-12 curriculums.Two years ago, Caverly Morgan developed the after-school mindfulness program teamed up with Allyson Copacino，who teaches yoga. After hundreds of students signed up，Principal Brian Chatard took note. The school was dealing with a student’s suicide (自杀），and few resources were available to address students’ emotional and mental health.“High school is the hardest period of time for kids,” Mr. Chatard said. “You’ve got emotional changes, physical changes, and all the soci al pressures. It’s also the onset of mental illness for some kids, depression hits, and there’s the pressure of college and sports. All these things kids do is over-whelming without having a strategy (策略）to deal with it. ” And now schools all over the country are introducing the practices.25. What do Western people value more about yoga and meditation?A. Non-judgmental listening.B. Religious meaning.C. Physical benefits.D. Journaling.26. What can we infer about the mindfulness class?A. It is supported by parents.B. It relives pressure of students.C. It mainly builds students up physically.D. It improves students’ academic performance.27. Who started the mindfulness class?A. Administrators.B. Brian Chatard.C. Caverly Morgan.D. Allyson Copacino.28. What is Mr. Chatard’s attitude towards the program?A. Supportive.B. Concerned.C. Doubtful.D. Reserved.CBob Dylan, born on May 24，1941，is an American songwriter, singer, artist and writer. He has been influential in popular music and culture for more than five decades. Much of his most celebrated work dates from the 1960s, when his songs showed social unrest. Early songs such as Blowing in the Wind and The Times They Are a-Changing promoted the American civil rights and anti-war movements.Dylan’s songs include a wide range of political, social and literary influences. They challenged existing pop music conventions and appealed to the growing counterculture. His recording career, spanning more than 50 years，has explored the traditions in American song，from folk，blues，and country to rock and roll, and to English, Scottish, and Irish folk music, even jazzand the Great American Songbook. He has toured steadily since the late 1980s on what has been called the Never Ending Tour. His accomplishments as a recording artist and performer have been central to his career, but songwriting is considered his greatest contribution.As a musician, Dylan has sold more than 100 million records, making him one of the best-selling artists of all time. He has also received numerous awards including eleven Grammy Awards, a Golden Globe Award, and an Academy Award. The Pulitzer Prize jury in 2008 awarded him a special citation (引言）for his influence on popular music and American culture，marked by lyrical compositions of extraordinary poetic power. In May 2012, Dylan received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Barack Obama. In 2016, Dylan received the Nobel Prize in L iterature “for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition”.29. Which word best describes Dylan’s music according to Paragraph 2 ?A. Various.B. Talented.C. Personal. D .Popular.30. What is Dylan better recognized as?A. A performer.B. A singer.C. An artist.D.A songwriter.31. What made Dylan get the Nobel Prize?A. His poems about music.B. His American song tradition.C. His language style of the songs.D. His influence on America culture.DScientists in Britain have managed to teach bumblebees (大黄蜂)to pull strings to get to food and then pass on what they have learned to others in their colony (群体）—showing a high level of intelligence despite their tiny brains.Researchers at Queen Mary University of London said the experiments，often used to test the intelligence of apes (猿)and birds，showed for the first time that some insects are up to the task，and can also pass skills on through several generations.The findings add to the evidence su ggesting the ability for “culture spread” —the ability to learn and pass on knowledge and skills — may not be exclusive to humans.In the research, published in the journal PLOS Biology on Tuesday, the scientists were able to train 23 out of a group of 40 bees to pull strings with their legs and feet.The strings were attached to discs —or artificial “flowers” —containing food at their center but placed under a transparent screen. The bees，spotting the food beneath the screen, learned to pull the “flowers” out by pulling the string with their legs and feet to be able to get to it.From another group of bees given the chance to solve the task without any training, only two of 110 were successful.Another group of bees was then allowed to observe the trained bees pulling the strings，and 60 percent of them successfully learned the skill. Finally，trained bees were put in colonies, and the scientists found the technique spread successfully to a m ajority of the colony’s worker bees.Lars Chittka, a Queen Mary University professor who guided the project, said the team is inter ested in figuring out the brain processes behind the bees’ learning and teaching skills.32. What does the underlined word “exclusive” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Ordinary.B. Unique.C. Beneficial.D. Widespread.33. What did the researchers find about bees?A. Bees learn best in insects.B. Bees are as clever as birds.C. Bees are born good learners.D. Bees can be trained to learn skills.34. What may the research team focus on next?A. What else bees can do.B. Where bees learn skills.C. How bees teach others.D. How bees’ brain work.35. What may be the best title for the text?A. Small bees, great abilitiesB. Bees can learn and teachC. Bees are smarterD. Let bees learn第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。