高中英语必修第三册课件：UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Section C Discovering Useful Structures
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【新教材】Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations Review 课件-人教版高中英语必修第三册(共22张PPT)
13. 感恩节T__h_a__n_k__s_g__i_v_i_n__g__D___a_y__ 14. 出发；动身；启程 s_e_t__o__f_f_ 15. 爆炸；走火；离开 _g__o__o__f_f_
1. congratulate vt. 向(某人)道贺; (因某事)为自己感到自豪
congratulation n. 祝贺; 恭喜
人教版英语 必修第三册
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
Review
1._g_r_a__ti_t_u_d_e_ adj. 感谢；感激之情
g__r_a_t_e_f_u__l adj. 感激的；表示感谢的
_g_r_a_t_e_f_u_l_l_y adv. 感激地；表示感谢地
2．d_e__c_o_r_a_t_e v. 装饰；装潢
d_e__c_o_r_a_t_i_o_n_ adv. 感激地
3. r_e__fl_e_c__t vt. 显示; 反映; 反射 4._a_g_r_i_c_u_l_t_u_r_e n. 农业；农艺
_re__f_le__c_ti_o__n n. 显示; 反映; 反射; 映像, 思考 a_g__r_i_c_u__l_t_u_r__a_l adj. 农业（劳动/生产）
2. range n. 一系列; 范围、界限 vi. 包括; (在一定范围内)变化
a wide range of 大范围的, 各种各样的 within range of 在……范围内 out of/beyond range of 超出……的范围 range from. . . to. . . 包括从……到……之间 (1)The students from __a_w_i_d_e_r_a_n_g_e_o_f_backgrounds
1. congratulate vt. 向(某人)道贺; (因某事)为自己感到自豪
congratulation n. 祝贺; 恭喜
人教版英语 必修第三册
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
Review
1._g_r_a__ti_t_u_d_e_ adj. 感谢；感激之情
g__r_a_t_e_f_u__l adj. 感激的；表示感谢的
_g_r_a_t_e_f_u_l_l_y adv. 感激地；表示感谢地
2．d_e__c_o_r_a_t_e v. 装饰；装潢
d_e__c_o_r_a_t_i_o_n_ adv. 感激地
3. r_e__fl_e_c__t vt. 显示; 反映; 反射 4._a_g_r_i_c_u_l_t_u_r_e n. 农业；农艺
_re__f_le__c_ti_o__n n. 显示; 反映; 反射; 映像, 思考 a_g__r_i_c_u__l_t_u_r__a_l adj. 农业（劳动/生产）
2. range n. 一系列; 范围、界限 vi. 包括; (在一定范围内)变化
a wide range of 大范围的, 各种各样的 within range of 在……范围内 out of/beyond range of 超出……的范围 range from. . . to. . . 包括从……到……之间 (1)The students from __a_w_i_d_e_r_a_n_g_e_o_f_backgrounds
新人教版必修三Unit1Festivalsandcelebrations课件
clean graves(扫墓） light incense(烧香） offer flowers
a festival of the dead(亡灵节）
Some Chinese traditional festivals
Festival of Lanterns Children’s Day
National Day
B
Easter Festival
B
Brainstorming
festivals of foreign countries
Thanksgiving Day
Easter
Christmas
Carnival
festivals
Father’s Day
Mother’s Day Valentine’s Day
all over the world.
Discussion :
1.Tell your friends your favorite festival and your reason .
2.Should we, Chinese students, celebrate western festivals like Christmas? Why or why not ?
6 Which of the following festivals is not celebrated in Japan? A Easter B. Oal D.
Mid-autumn Festival
7.What’s the main idea of the passage? Give one sentence to describe it.
Dragon Boat Festival
New Year’s Day
a festival of the dead(亡灵节）
Some Chinese traditional festivals
Festival of Lanterns Children’s Day
National Day
B
Easter Festival
B
Brainstorming
festivals of foreign countries
Thanksgiving Day
Easter
Christmas
Carnival
festivals
Father’s Day
Mother’s Day Valentine’s Day
all over the world.
Discussion :
1.Tell your friends your favorite festival and your reason .
2.Should we, Chinese students, celebrate western festivals like Christmas? Why or why not ?
6 Which of the following festivals is not celebrated in Japan? A Easter B. Oal D.
Mid-autumn Festival
7.What’s the main idea of the passage? Give one sentence to describe it.
Dragon Boat Festival
New Year’s Day
高一英语人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations 课件
spirit of the festivals is common. People in many countries celebrate the harvest festival to show they are 1 thankful （thank） for the
year’s supply of food. The forms of celebration 2 are （be） different in different countries. Though customs are of great 3 significance（significant），they also change over time. Some traditions may fade away，while others may 4 be established（establish）. For example，people in many big cities have give up lighting firecrackers 5 to avoid （avoid） air pollution.
range between... and... 在……范围内变化 The temperature of this city ranges from 0℃ to 30℃. 这个城市的气温在0℃到30℃之间。
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
单句语法填空
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Ⅲ 概要写作 重新阅读“WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS?”， 根据其内容写一篇60 词左右的
内容概要。
year’s supply of food. The forms of celebration 2 are （be） different in different countries. Though customs are of great 3 significance（significant），they also change over time. Some traditions may fade away，while others may 4 be established（establish）. For example，people in many big cities have give up lighting firecrackers 5 to avoid （avoid） air pollution.
range between... and... 在……范围内变化 The temperature of this city ranges from 0℃ to 30℃. 这个城市的气温在0℃到30℃之间。
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
单句语法填空
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Ⅲ 概要写作 重新阅读“WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS?”， 根据其内容写一篇60 词左右的
内容概要。
高一英语人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit1Festivalsand Celebrations课件
教材原句p.3 After all，as you know，I love to dance! 毕竟，你知道，我喜欢跳舞！
4 after all 毕竟；别忘了；终究，还是
Don’t get discouraged by setbacks. We are new to the work after all.
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Section A Listening and Speaking
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
（2） Congratulations
on
your exam results!
（3）［词汇复现］He is to be congratulated for
his excellent performance.
完成句子
（4） I sent/offered them my sincere congratulations on （ 就……向他们致以我真挚的祝贺）
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
【归纳拓展】
as is known to all 众所周知
as is well-known 众所周知
as is reported 正如报道的那样
as is often the case 情况常常如此
as has been said before 如前所述 as is expected 正如所预料的
重点句式
教材原句p.3 After all，as you know，I love to dance! 毕竟，你知道，我喜欢跳舞！
4 after all 毕竟；别忘了；终究，还是
Don’t get discouraged by setbacks. We are new to the work after all.
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Section A Listening and Speaking
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
（2） Congratulations
on
your exam results!
（3）［词汇复现］He is to be congratulated for
his excellent performance.
完成句子
（4） I sent/offered them my sincere congratulations on （ 就……向他们致以我真挚的祝贺）
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
【归纳拓展】
as is known to all 众所周知
as is well-known 众所周知
as is reported 正如报道的那样
as is often the case 情况常常如此
as has been said before 如前所述 as is expected 正如所预料的
重点句式
教材原句p.3 After all，as you know，I love to dance! 毕竟，你知道，我喜欢跳舞！
高一英语人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations课件
（2） I believe a leaf of grass is no less than a star in the sky. Every plant gives us pleasure （ please）
in its own way.
（3） I’m very pleased （please） with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.
高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
3 go off 爆炸；走火；离开；（铃、爆竹等）响
The bomb was timed to go off at 12 o’clock.炸弹定在12点钟爆炸。
She went off to get a drink.她拿饮料去了。
（4） They were all very pleased with
the news.
完成句子
（5） She was very pleased/satisfied/content with （ 对……非常满意）her exam result.
（6）［词汇复现］
I’m pleased to hear
D. Only teenagers are allowed to take part in this event.
4. Which of the following words can best describe the author’s mood after the festival?
A. Annoyed. ○B. Thrilled.
We’re only too pleased to help. 我们非常愿意帮忙。 He was pleased with their warm welcome. 他们的热烈欢迎使他很高兴。
高中英语人教版必修3第一单元Unit1-Festivals-and-celebrations说课课件
Unit1 Festivals around the world
说 课 设 计
学法指导
学法指导：自主学习法、探究学习法、 合作学习方法。 理论依据：1.自主学习：在教学过程中，以学生为主体，
能提高学生的主动性和积极性，强调学生自主学习为目的,并 突出学生学习知识的主动性，独立性，体验性 。 2.探究学习：学生对知识和事物都有好奇之心。新课程倡导 “探究学习”就是为了尊重学生的个性，为他们提供发展的 空间。 3.合作学习：由于班级人数多，学生基础不一，两极分化。 小组合作学习可以降低焦点，增强信心，促进人际交往。
高中英语必修3 Unit1 Festivals around the world
说 课 设 计
Festivals and Celebrations
Unit1 Festivals around the world
Festivals and Celebrations
说 课 设 计
教材与学情
课标与教学目标
教法与学法
教学过程 教学 反 思
Unit1 Festivals around the world
说 课 设 计
本课内容 地位作用
本单元以”节日”为话题。本文的题目是 Festivals and Celebrations.这一部分是本单 元主题的一种重要体现形式.
Unit1 Festivals around the world
Unit1 Festivals around the world
说 课 设 计
教 法说明
以著名语言学家克拉申的输入互动为理 论基础，和高中英语新课程标准中“整体语言 教学”的思想要求，运用任务型教学途径，促 进学生以意义和思想为中心，调动各种语言和 非语言资源，开展小组活动,合作学习，完成 任务。
新人教版必修三 Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations[课件]
![新人教版必修三 Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations[课件]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/011881d26137ee06eff91829.png)
Harvest Festival Thanksgiving Day
Do you know any harvest celebrations in China?
4. What do people usually do at spring festivals? At spring festivals, people usually have dances, carnivals and other activities to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring.
Some festivals we Chinese celebrate
Festival of Lanterns National Day Children’s Day New Year’s Day Spring Festival The Youth Day T Boat Festival International Labour Day Mid-Autumn Day
Scanning (扫读)
Kinds of Festivals
Fill in the chart. (Ex 1)
Countries
Names of Festivals
Festivals of the Dead
Festivals to Honor People Harvest Festivals Spring Festivals
5. What is one important reason to have festivals and celebrations? It is important to have festivals and celebrations so we can enjoy life/ be proud of our customs/ forget our work for a little while.
新教材人教版高中英语必修第三册：Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 优秀课件
新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
词汇三 ceremony n. 典礼；仪式
◆教材原句 attend the ceremony 出席典礼 ◆要点必记 hold a ceremony 举行典礼 opening ceremony 开幕式 closing ceremony 闭幕式 presentation ceremony 颁奖仪式 religious ceremony 宗教仪式 wedding ceremony 婚礼 graduation ceremony 毕业典礼
新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
单句语法填空
（1） He dressed up as a hunter for the party.
（2） She is usually dressed in
red，which makes her look more energetic.
新教材 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
单句写作 （1） It is said that the old woman usually holds a ceremony （ 举行仪式）before she tells fortunes for others. wedding ceremony （婚礼）has come into fashion in his country. （3） He finally turned up at our graduation ceremony（毕业典礼）with some souvenirs in his hands. （4） To my delight，I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend_t_h_e_o_p__e_n_in_g__c_e_r_e_m_o_n_y （开幕式）.
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 课件 高中英语必修三
a day or period for celebrations
Fast reading
Each topic sentence is the first sentence of each
Read the text and underline the topic sentence of each paragraph that gives the main
sports.
Some Europeans After harvest People __d_e_c_o_r_a_t_e__ churches and town countries Read paragraph 2 and fih_ll_agie_lnlst_t_twho_ieg_teh_bt_lfhal_oen_wrk_e_rtsoacnedlefbruraitt,eaonvder a meal.
• help us u_n_d_e_r_s_t_a_n_d_w_h__e_re__w_e__ca_m__e_f_r_o_m_,_w__h_o_w__e_a_r_e_, _a_n_d_w__h_a_t . to appreciate
After reading
How do you feel about festival customs that have already faded away?
2. How does the writer illustrate the changes of festivals? A. By giving examples. B. By making comparison. C. By using personificaition.
Detailed reading
Part
2: CtBhuoesdytyocmans
人教版(2019) 必修第三册Unit 1 Festivals and celebratio单词课件
21. church [ʧɜːʧ] n.(基督教的)教堂；礼拜堂
go to church / hospital / school / sea / prison
作礼拜 /看病 /上学 /出海 /服刑
22. significant adj. 有重大意义的；显著的 significance n. 重要性；意义
Unit 1 Festival and Tradition
words 讲解
ntern [ˈlæntən] n.灯笼；提灯
Chinese Lantern Festival 中国元宵节
2.carnival [ˈkɑːnɪvəl] n.狂欢节；嘉年华
Double Eleven Shopping Carnival 双十一购物狂欢节
congratulate sb on (doing)sth
恭喜某人某事
congratulate sb.for (doing) sth.
因为(做了)某事祝贺某人
Байду номын сангаас
语法填空 • (1) __C__o_n_g_r_a_tu__la_t_io_n_s_____ (congratulate)on your marriage! • (3)The authors are to be congratulated on ___p__ro_d_u__ci_n_g_
with gratitude 感激地 express one’s (sincere) gratitude to sb表达对某人(真挚)感激
grateful adj.
be grateful to sb for sth 因为某事感激某人 be grateful to do 因做某事而感激 I would be grateful if you could….我将不胜感激如果…
高中英语必修三课件UNIT1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
music.
写
5.b_e_l_ie_f__ n. 信仰；信心；信任 3.You may feel all the training a waste
6._m__a_rc_h__ vi.& n. 行进；前进；
of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be_g_r_a_te_f_u_l (gratefully) you
词 拼 谢的
wedding anniversary next month.
—Oh, c_o_n_g__ra_t_u_l_a_ti_o_n_s_(congratulate)！
2.We're a very _j_o_y_fu_l__(joy)people;
we're very musical people and we love
识 展 表性的 n．代表典型→r_e_p_re_s_e_n_t_at_i_o_n a _c_h_a_rm__in_g__country cottage.(charm)
记 单 n．代表，表现，代表性
5.The room was _d_e_c_o_r_a_te_d___in the
拼 词 7.__w_r_e_st_li_n_g__ n．摔跤运动→w__re_s_t_le_ traditional style and the walld_e_c_o_ra_t_io_n_s_
示威游行
did it.
高考总复习·英语(RJ)(教师用书)
必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
写准记牢
语境活用
7._r_a_n_g_e_ n. 一系列；范围、界限 4.After school we went to the
写
5.b_e_l_ie_f__ n. 信仰；信心；信任 3.You may feel all the training a waste
6._m__a_rc_h__ vi.& n. 行进；前进；
of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be_g_r_a_te_f_u_l (gratefully) you
词 拼 谢的
wedding anniversary next month.
—Oh, c_o_n_g__ra_t_u_l_a_ti_o_n_s_(congratulate)！
2.We're a very _j_o_y_fu_l__(joy)people;
we're very musical people and we love
识 展 表性的 n．代表典型→r_e_p_re_s_e_n_t_at_i_o_n a _c_h_a_rm__in_g__country cottage.(charm)
记 单 n．代表，表现，代表性
5.The room was _d_e_c_o_r_a_te_d___in the
拼 词 7.__w_r_e_st_li_n_g__ n．摔跤运动→w__re_s_t_le_ traditional style and the walld_e_c_o_ra_t_io_n_s_
示威游行
did it.
高考总复习·英语(RJ)(教师用书)
必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
写准记牢
语境活用
7._r_a_n_g_e_ n. 一系列；范围、界限 4.After school we went to the
高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册课件：Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking
• （2）How do you feel about festival customs that have already faded away?
• （3）What is the writer’s attitude towards the commercialization of festivals?
• Browse two illustrations in the text, then answer two questions:
• （1）what festivals are the two pictures about? • （2）How do you know?
• According to related information about festivals from two illustrations, say English name and the basis of the judge.
• Analyze the structure of the text and some difficult sentences, and review some important words and sentences. Students complete the gap filling of the text independently. Be sure to use the correct forms
• After the discussion is completed, one group will share results with other classmates, then other groups will complement festivals and reasons for celebrating the festivals not mentioned during the discussion in the following chart.
• （3）What is the writer’s attitude towards the commercialization of festivals?
• Browse two illustrations in the text, then answer two questions:
• （1）what festivals are the two pictures about? • （2）How do you know?
• According to related information about festivals from two illustrations, say English name and the basis of the judge.
• Analyze the structure of the text and some difficult sentences, and review some important words and sentences. Students complete the gap filling of the text independently. Be sure to use the correct forms
• After the discussion is completed, one group will share results with other classmates, then other groups will complement festivals and reasons for celebrating the festivals not mentioned during the discussion in the following chart.
人教版(2019)必修第三册 Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations课件
《教师教学用书》P13 二、 背景知识
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
Do you want to know more things about Chinese festivals?
《教师教学用书》P13 二、 背景知识
Cultural background
在辽阔的草原上，有一个特别的民族。他们 都是草原上威风凛凛的骑射手。他们特别喜欢 喝奶酒，奶茶，奶制品。而且，他们也特别热 情好客,他们就是马背上的民族，成吉思汗的后 代—蒙古族。
Do you want to know more things about Chinese festivals?
《教师教学用书》P13 二、 背景知识
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
Do you want to know more things about Chinese festivals?
Words and Collocations (Student’s Worksheet 1)
Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year⑥_ff_rr_oo_mm__ne_eva_er_r_ayn_wd_h_fe_ar_re_(来从四面 八方赶来) ⑦__t_o_a_t_te_n_d__th_e__fe_s_ti_v_a_l _(参加这个节日）, just as their ancestors had done for centuries. After ⑧_o_p_e_n_i_n_g__c_e_r_em__o_n_y__(开幕式) and some amazing performances, ⑨__t_h_e_w__r_e_st_l_in_g__c_o_m_p_e_t_it_i_o_n_b_e_g_a_n___ (摔跤比赛开始了). Mongolian wrestling is different from the wrestling in the Olympic Games. There are no rounds, and wrestlers are not separated by weight. The wrestlers loses if any part of his body above his knee touches the ground. After singing some songs, the competitors ⑩_d__a_n_c_ed__o_n_t_o_t_h_e_g_r_e_e_n__fi_e_ld__(在草地上翩翩起舞), waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. I was quite moved by their show of strength and grace.
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
Do you want to know more things about Chinese festivals?
《教师教学用书》P13 二、 背景知识
Cultural background
在辽阔的草原上，有一个特别的民族。他们 都是草原上威风凛凛的骑射手。他们特别喜欢 喝奶酒，奶茶，奶制品。而且，他们也特别热 情好客,他们就是马背上的民族，成吉思汗的后 代—蒙古族。
Do you want to know more things about Chinese festivals?
《教师教学用书》P13 二、 背景知识
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
Do you want to know more things about Chinese festivals?
Words and Collocations (Student’s Worksheet 1)
Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year⑥_ff_rr_oo_mm__ne_eva_er_r_ayn_wd_h_fe_ar_re_(来从四面 八方赶来) ⑦__t_o_a_t_te_n_d__th_e__fe_s_ti_v_a_l _(参加这个节日）, just as their ancestors had done for centuries. After ⑧_o_p_e_n_i_n_g__c_e_r_em__o_n_y__(开幕式) and some amazing performances, ⑨__t_h_e_w__r_e_st_l_in_g__c_o_m_p_e_t_it_i_o_n_b_e_g_a_n___ (摔跤比赛开始了). Mongolian wrestling is different from the wrestling in the Olympic Games. There are no rounds, and wrestlers are not separated by weight. The wrestlers loses if any part of his body above his knee touches the ground. After singing some songs, the competitors ⑩_d__a_n_c_ed__o_n_t_o_t_h_e_g_r_e_e_n__fi_e_ld__(在草地上翩翩起舞), waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. I was quite moved by their show of strength and grace.
高中英语人教版必修3第一单元Unit1-Festivals-and-celebrations说课课件
Unit1 Festivals around the world
说 课 设 计
教 法说明
以著名语言学家克拉申的输入互动为理 论基础，和高中英语新课程标准中“整体语言 教学”的思想要求，运用任务型教学途径，促 进学生以意义和思想为中心，调动各种语言和 非语言资源，开展小组活动,合作学习，完成 任务。
Unit1 Festivals around the world
说 课 设 计
二.阅读课文 探究新知
Activity 5 Careful Reading(细读) 设计意图：学生在掌握了全文脉络的基础上， 设计一些细节性、推理性问题,把学生引导到 整合文章细节上来,不仅能让学生在有限的时 间里更好的理解文章,也能培养学生的阅读技 巧,提高阅读能力.
设计意图：快速浏览图片、文章中的小标题和每个
自然段的首句进行略读，可以使学生在较短时间内 准确地找到文章的基本信息，调动学生参与学习活 动的积极性 。
Unit1 Festivals around the world
说 课 设 计
二.阅读课文 探究新知
Activity 3
Festivals
Scanning （找读）
设计意图:运用表格形式可将课文内容化繁为
简，易于学生对课文内容的理解和掌握，使其对所 读内容有更清晰﹑更直观的印象。
Unit1 Festivals around the world
说 课 设 计
二.阅读课文 探究新知
Activity 4 Enjoy the video and then talk about the day of the dead in Mexico .
Unit1 Festivals around the world
人教版必修3 Unit1 Festivals and celebrations课文逐句分析课件(共62张PPT)
收获(丰收)与感恩节是非常喜庆的节 日。
People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over.
越冬的粮食收集起来了， 农活结束 了， 人们都心怀感激。
People are grateful because
印度在 10 月 2 日有个 gain India’s independence from Britain. 全国性节日， 纪念莫汉达斯·甘地，他是 帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。
India has a national festival on October 2
to honour Mohandas Gandhi， the leader
In the USA Columbus Day
is
in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in New World
India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped
handsome rooster. 有些人还可能因为他们的农产品 (参加各种评选) 而获奖， 比如最大的 西瓜或最帅的公鸡。
Some people might win awards for their farm produce
like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster
结束、 春季的种植和秋天的收割。
Most ancient festivals
People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over.
越冬的粮食收集起来了， 农活结束 了， 人们都心怀感激。
People are grateful because
印度在 10 月 2 日有个 gain India’s independence from Britain. 全国性节日， 纪念莫汉达斯·甘地，他是 帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。
India has a national festival on October 2
to honour Mohandas Gandhi， the leader
In the USA Columbus Day
is
in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in New World
India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped
handsome rooster. 有些人还可能因为他们的农产品 (参加各种评选) 而获奖， 比如最大的 西瓜或最帅的公鸡。
Some people might win awards for their farm produce
like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster
结束、 春季的种植和秋天的收割。
Most ancient festivals
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◆词语辨析 take place，happen，occur，break out 与come about ·take place（根据安排或计划）发生 ·happen（偶然）发生；碰巧 ·occur 发生，occur to sb. 表示“（观念或想法）被某人想到” ·break out（战争、火灾、疾病等）突然发生、爆发 ·come about（未经计划）发生、产生，常与how 连用 ◆一言辨异 When the earthquake occurred/happened， many people happened to be out. After the earthquake an emergency rescue took place. Fortunately，no fire broke out during the earthquake. 地震发生的 时候，许多人碰巧不在家。地震过后，一场紧急救援开始了。幸运的是，地震期间没有发生 火灾。
◆误区警示 （ 1）现在分词（短语）的完成式 having done 一般只用来作状语，不作定语。 （ 2）过去分词、现在分词的被动式与动词 不定式的被动式作定语的区别
单句语法填空 （1）［2019·江苏卷］A city is the product of the human hand and mind，reflecting （reflect）
man’s intelligence and creativity. （2） The stadium being built（build）at present in our city is intended for the coming Asian
Games. （3） The flowers smelling （smell）sweet in the garden attract the visitors to enjoy the beauty of
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Section C Discovering Useful Structures
题组练·领悟方法
核心词汇
词汇一 atmosphere n. 气氛；氛围；（地球的）大气（层）
◆教材原句
It was great fun walking along the streets， enjoying the relaxing atmosphere! 走在街上，享受着轻松的气氛，真是太有趣了! ◆rofessor likes to put everything in place. （2） It would be difficult to find a man to take the place of the secretary. （3） Some of these books are out of place. Please put them in right order. （4） No one can be in place of him in French literature. 单句写作 （5） Can I rely on it that this won’t take place （发生）again? （6） Your teacher is ill，so I will take the place of （ 代替）him to teach you English. （7） I like to have everything in place （在正确位置）.
单句语法填空 （1）With his teacher’s encouragement，he determined to take part in the speech contest. （2） Nowadays women are taking an active part in social activities. 单句写作 （3） One of the girls who took part in （参加）the talent show impressed us most. （4） There will be a football match next week，but he won’t take part （参加）. （5） His parents hope he can take an active part in（积极参加）various school activities.
单元语法
动词-ing 形式作定语和表语 ◆用法归纳 （1）动名词（短语）作定语 表示被修饰词的属性、作用或用途，作 “ 供……用”讲，相当于介词 for 短语，常 置于被修 饰词前。 a swimming pool=a pool for swimming 游泳池 a reading room = a room for reading 阅览室 a washing machine = a machine for washing 洗衣机 a walking stick=a stick for walking 拐杖 （ 2）现在分词（短语）作定语 表示被修饰词的动作或状态，被修饰词与现在分词之间是主动关系，相当于一个定语从句。 单个的现在分词作定语时，放在被修饰词前；现在分词短语作定语时，则放在被修饰词后。
辨析填空（take place/happen/occur/break out/come about） （8） The disaster occurred/happened at midnight，when most people were asleep. （9） This year’s event will take place on November 19th，a week earlier than usual. （10）A terrible fire broke out last night，but fortunately，no one was killed or injured. （11）She was late again，but I’m not sure how it came about this time. （12）It suddenly occurred to me that we could advertise for a new sales director.
词汇二 take place 发生；举行（不用于进行时态和被动语态）
◆教材原句 La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. 番茄大战是每年八月在西班牙小镇布尼奥尔举行的一个节日。 ◆要点必记 take the place of = take one’s place 代替 in place of = in one’s place 代替 in place 在正确位置；准备就绪 out of place 位置不当；不恰当
辨析填空（take part in/join in/join/attend） （6） He stared at them without joining in the conversation. （7）［2018·全国Ⅲ 卷］In the writing class，some of us were confident and eager to __t_a_k_e_p__a_rt__in____the class activity；others were nervous and anxious. （8） I hope everybody will attend the meeting at 10 am tomorrow. （9） I apologised for not being able to join you for dinner.
单句语法填空 （1） My parents tried to create an easy atmosphere to make me relaxed. （2） She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her studentsthat/which allows them to communicate freely with each other. （3） Creating an atmospherewhere/in which employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. 单句写作 （4） The hotel has a lovely and relaxed atmosphere （有一种愉快轻松的氛围）. （5） The meeting was going on in a friendly atmosphere （ 在友好的氛围中）.
◆词语辨析 take part in，join in，join 与 attend ·take part in 指参加群众性活动，并在其中发挥作用。 ·join in 多指参加正在进行的活动或运动，常可与 take part in 换用。 ·join 指加入某个组织或团体，成为其中的一员，也可指加入某人的行列。 ·attend 指参加会议、婚礼、典礼或上课、上学等。
It occurs to sb. that... 某人突然想到……
词汇三 take part in 参加，参与
◆教材原句 The number of people taking part in this tomato fight can reach up to 20，000... 参加西红柿大战的人数可以达到2 万人…… ◆要点必记 take part 参加 take an active part in 积极参加 play a part in 在……中起作用；在……中扮演角色 ◆误区警示 take part in 中，当 part 前有形容词修饰时，要加上不定冠词。若无宾语，则不用in。
in the atmosphere 在大气中 an easy atmosphere 轻松的氛围 create an atmosphere 创造一种氛围