高考完型阅读常见单词
高中英语高考阅读理解完型填空高频单词汇总(共十二组,363个)(直接打印每生一份熟记)
高考英语阅读理解完型填空高频单词汇总（一）1.clarify['klærifai]v.使清楚易懂，澄清2.cater['keitə] v.迎合，为…….提供饮食3.category['kætigəri] n.种类4.conscience[‘kɔnʃəns] n.良心，是非感5.directly[di'rektli] adv.直接地6.deal[di:l] v.处理，做生意；n.协议7.disappoint[disə'pɔint] v.使失望8.damage['dæmidʒ] v.损害；n.损害9.determine[di'tə:min] v.下决心，确定，决定10.deliver[di'livə] v.递送，发表（演讲）11.distant['distənt] adj.遥远的12.desire[di'zaiə] n.渴望；要求v.渴望，要求13.destruction[di'strʌkʃən] n.破坏，毁灭14.desert['dezət,di'zə:t] n.沙漠；v.遗弃15.devote[di'vəut] v.致力于(to)16.delight[di'lait] n.高兴17.decade['dekeid] n.十年18.debate[di'eit] v.辩论；n.辩论19.delay[di'lei] v.推迟；n.耽搁20.deserve[di'zə:v] v.值得，应受，应得21.disability[disə'iliti] n.残疾22.decline[di'klain] v.下降，谢绝；n.衰落23.defend[di'fend] v.保卫，辩护24.declare[di'kleə] v.声明，宣布25.destination[ˌdesti'neiʃən] n.目的地26.distinguish[di’stiŋgwiʃ] v.区别，辨别(from)27.decrease[‘di:kri:s,di:'kri:s] v.降低；n.降低28.define[di'fain] v.下定义29.decorate['dekəreit] v.装饰30.desperate[‘de spərit] adj.绝望的，极度渴望的，不顾一切的（二）1.deed[di:d] n.行为2.deadline['dedlain] n.截止时间3.delicate['delikit]adj.脆弱的，精细的，美味的4.damp[dæmp]adj.潮湿的5.dash[dæʃ] v.猛冲；n.猛冲，短跑6.depart[di'pɑ:t]v.离开7.delete[di'li:t] v.删除8.expect[iks'pekt] v.预料，期待，预计9.equipment[i'kwipmənt] n.设备，装备10.expense[iks'pens] n.花费，代价11.emotion[i'məuʃən] n.情绪12.equal['i:kwəl] adj.相等的；v.等于(to)13.exchange[iks'tʃeindʒ] n.交换；v.交换(for)14.eager['i:gə] adj.渴望的，热心的(to)15.emb arrass[im'ærəs] v.使尴尬16.expose[ik'spəuz] v.揭露，暴露，显示，展示17.emergency[i'mə:dʒənsi] n.紧急情况18.evaluate[i'væljueit]v.评价19.ensure[in'ʃuə] v.确保20.enable[i'neil] v.使能够21.explode[iks'pləud] v.爆炸22.essential[i'senʃəl] adj.本质的，重要的23.estimate['estimeit] v.估计24.erupt[i'rʌpt] v.喷发，爆发25.entire[in'taiə] adj.全部的26.economic[ˌi:kə'nɔmik] adj.经济的27.fit[fit] adj.适宜的, 健康的；v.适合28.force[fɔ:s] v.强迫；n.力量，武力29.favor['feivə]n.赞同，偏爱；v.支持，赞成30.focus[‘fəukəs] n.焦点；v.聚焦，使集中（on）（三）1.justice['dʒʌstis] n.正义2.lead[li:d] v.导致，带领；n.领头位置ck[læk] n.缺乏；v.缺乏(of/in)bor['leiə] n.劳动，劳工5.literature['litərətʃə] n.文学6.legal['li:gəl] adj.合法的，法律的7.loose[lu:s] adj.宽松的，松散tter['lætə] adj.后者的9.leak[li:k] v.渗出，泄露10.lighten['laitn] v.照亮，使轻松tely['leitli] adv.最近12.manage['mænidʒ] v.管理，设法做成，应付13.mislead[mis'li:d] v.误导14.matter['mætə] n.事情；物质v.关系重大15.motivate['məutiveit] v.激发，刺激16.mistaken[mi'steikən] adj.错误的17.moral['mɔrəl] adj.道德的n.道德(标准)18.minor[‘mainə]adj.较小的；次要的n.未成年人d[maild] adj.轻微的，温和的20.murder['mə:də] n.谋杀；v.谋杀21.mature[mə'tjuə] adj.成熟的22.miracle['mirəkl] n.奇迹23.mysterious[mis'tiəriəs] adj.神秘的24.necessarily['nesəserili] adv.必然地，必要地25.narrow['nærəu] v.（使）变窄；adj.狭窄的，狭隘的26.negotiate[ni'gəuʃieit] v.协商(with)27.noble['nəul] adj.高贵的，贵族的28.offer[‘ɔ:fə]v.提供，（出价），愿意（做某事）anize['ɔ:gənaiz] v.组织，安排30.operate['ɔpəreit] v.操作，经营，动手术，运转（四）1.original[ə'ridʒənl] adj.原始的，最初的，原创的 n.原件；原作2.opportunity[,ɔpə'tju:niti] n.机会3.oject[ə'dʒekt] v.反对(to)；n.目标，物体4.opposite['ɔpəzit] adj.相反的，对面的5.overcome[ˌəuvə'kʌm] v.战胜,克服6.ordinary['ɔ:dnri] adj.平凡的，普通的7.occasion[ə'keiʒən] n.场合，时机，盛会8.optimistic[ˌɔpti'mistik] adj.乐观的9.optional['ɔpʃənl] adj.任选的，随意的10.offence[ə'fens] n.冒犯，犯罪11.official[ə'fiʃəl] adj.正式的,官方的，n.官员12.personal['pə:sənl] adj.私人的，个人的13.produce[prə'dju:s] v.生产，引起，创作14.present[‘preznt]adj.当前的，出席的；v.呈现n.礼物15.protect[prə'tekt] v.保护16.professional[prə'feʃənəl] adj.专业的；n.专业人才17.popularity[ˌpɔpju'læriti] n.普及，流行18.prefer[pri'fə:] v.更喜欢，偏爱19.perform[pə'fɔ:m] v.执行，表演，运转，运用20.promise['prɔmis] n.诺言；v.允诺，答应21.particular[pə'tikjulə] adj.特别的，挑剔的，待定的22.prevent[pri'vent] v.阻止，预防23.physical['fizikəl] adj.物质的，身体的24.position[pə'ziʃən] n.位置，立场；v.定位，安置25.pulish['pʌliʃ] v.出版，发行26.pressure['preʃə] n.压力27.promote[prə'məut] v.促进，促销，升迁28.percent[pə'sent] n.百分比29.potential[pə'tenʃəl] adj.潜在的,n.潜力,可能性30.praise[preiz] n.称赞；v.称赞（五）1.feed[fiːd] v.喂养 (on)2.frighten['fraitən] v.使惊吓3.function['fʌŋkʃən] n.功能；v.起作用4.fairly['feəli] adv.公正地，相当地5.fellow['feləu] n.同事，家伙6.figure[‘figə] n.人物，身材，数字；v.算出，领会7.feature['fiːtʃə] n.特征，特点8.fond[fɔnd] adj.喜欢的 (of)9.faithfully['feiθfəli] adv.忠实地10.federal['fedərəl] adj.联邦的11.facility[fə'siliti] n.设施，设备12.fascinate['fæsineit] v.使入迷13.foundation[faun’deiʃən] n.基金会，基础14.fantasy['fæntəsi] n.幻想15.fetch[fetʃ] v.取来16.frequently['fri:kwəntli] adv.频繁地17.foster['fɔstə] v.培养18.freezing['fri:ziŋ] adj.冰冻的，严寒的19.fierce[fiəs] adj.强烈的，凶猛的20.flexbile['fleksəl] adj.灵活的21.fortunate['fɔ:tʃənit] adj.幸运的22.fancy['fænsi] v.想象，喜欢n.想象力，幻想adj.精致的；绚丽的23.fundamental[ˌfʌndə’mentl] adj.基本的，重要的；n.基础原则24.forbid[fə'id] v.禁止25.fasten['fæsn] v.使固定，系，扣紧(to)26.general['dʒenərəl] adj.普遍的,笼统的n.将军27.guidance['gaidəns] n.指导28.gather['gæðə] v.聚集；n.聚集29.greedy['gri:di] adj.贪婪的30.gradually['grædjuəli] adv.逐渐地（六）1.grateful['greitfəl] adj.感激的(to)2.guard[gɑ:d] v.保卫；n.看守3.guarantee[ˌgærən'ti:] v.保证；n.保证4.guilty['gilti] adj.内疚的(of)，有罪的5.gap[gæp] n.缺口，差距6.grasp[grɑ:sp] v.领会，理解，抓住7.glance[glɑ:ns] v.扫视(at)；n.一瞥8.gravity['græviti] n.重力9.hang[hæŋ] v.悬挂10.hardly['hɑ:dli] adv.几乎不11.handle['hændl] v.处理，n.把手12.hesitate['heziteit] v.犹豫13.host[həust]n.主人，主持人；v.主办，主持14.historical[his'tɔ:rikəl] adj.历史的15.hire['haiə] v.雇用，租16.household['haushəuld] n.家庭17.humo(u)r['hju:mə] n.幽默18.harbour['hɑ:ə] n.港口19.harmony['hɑ:məni] n.和谐20.honorable['ɔnərəl] adj.光荣的21.hurricane['hʌrikən] n.飓风22.improve[im'pru:v] v.改善，提高23.impress[im'pres] v.使...有印象(on)24.imagination[iˌmædʒi'neiʃən] n.想象力25.impractical[im’præktikəl]adj.不切实际的26.illegal[i'li:gəl] adj.非法的27.immigrant['imigrənt] n.移民28.identify[ai’dentifai]v.识别，鉴定29.judge[dʒʌdʒ] v.判断；n.法官，裁判30.jog[dʒɔg] v.慢跑（七）municate[kə'mjuːnikeit] v.交流 (with)2.contain[kən'tein] v.包含3.character['kæriktə] n.个性，人物，字（符）4.confuse[kən'fjuːz] v.使困惑，使混乱5.construct[kən'strʌkt] v.建造，构造6.consume[kən'sju:m] v.消耗，消费plain[kəm'plein] v.抱怨 (to/about)8.contact['kɔntækt] v.接触，联系； n.接触，联系9.colleague['kɔliːɡ] n.同事10.conclude[kən'kluːd] v.总结11.collection[kə'lekʃn] n.收集，收藏12.cast[kɑ:st] v.投射，掷n.演员阵容13.chemical['kemikəl] adj.化学的； n.药品，化学制品14.content['kɔntent,kən'tent] n.内容，目录； adj.满意的 (with)15.contriute[kən'triju:t] v.贡献，投稿，捐助16.concept['kɔnsept] n.概念17.concert['kɔnsət] n.音乐会18.conflict['kɔnflikt] n.冲突19.constant['kɔnstənt] adj.持续不断的，不变的20.conduct[kən'dʌkt] v.实施，引导21.celerate['selireit] v.庆祝22.concentrate['kɔnsentreit] v.专心，集中 (on)pete[kəm'piːt] v.比赛，竞争24.ceremony['seriməni] n.典礼，仪式25.consequence['kɔnsikwəns] n.后果26.citizen['sitizn] n.市民mercial[kə’məːʃl] adj.商业的 n.（商业）广告28.confidence['kɔnfidəns] n.信心29.cautious['kɔ:ʃəs] adj.谨慎的，小心的30.convenient[kən'vi:njənt] adj.方便的（八）1.capital[‘kæpitl] n.首都，资本；adj.大写的，资本的2.current['kʌrənt] adj.现在的，通用的，现行的bine[kəm'ain] v.结合 (with)4.conservation[ˌkɔnsə:'veiʃən] n.保护，保存，节约5.consult[kən'sʌlt] v.咨询，请教，商议6.crime[kraim] n.罪行plex['kɔmpleks] adj.复杂的8.chief[tʃi:f] adj.主要的，首要的；n.首领9.curiosity[ˌkjuəri'ɔsəti] n.好奇心10.chain[tʃein] n.链条，一连串11.consist[kən'sist] v.由…组成12.contest[‘kɔntest,kən'test] n.竞赛； v.竞赛mand[kə'mɑːnd] v.命令，指挥prehension[ˌkɔmpri'henʃn]n.理解15.cheat[tʃi:t] n.骗子； v.欺骗16.cheque[tʃek] n.支票17.crisis['kraisis] n.危机18.confirm[kən'fəːm] v.确定；证实19.certificate[sə’tifikət] n.证书，执照20.champion['tʃæmpjən] n.冠军21.contract['kɔntrækt] n.合同；v.订合同22.civil['sivl] adj.国内的，公民的，文明的pose[kəm’pəuz] v.组成,编排，写作,作曲24.cancel['kænsəl] v.取消n.取消25.casual['kæʒjuəl] adj.漫不经心的，偶然的，不正式的26.correspond[ˌkɔris’pɔnd] v.符合,相一致，通信27.contemporary[kən’tempərəri] adj.当代的，同时代的28.cooperate[kəu'ɔpəreit] v.合作 (with)29.classify['klæsifai] v.分类30.calculate['kælkjuleit] v.计算（九）1.assume[ə'sju:m] v.假定，认为，承担2.advocate['ædvəkit] v.提倡，主张3.ashamed[ə'ʃeimd] adj.感到惭愧的 (of)4.automatic[ˌɔ:tə'mætik] adj.自动的5.absolute['æbsəlu:t] adj.绝对的，完全的6.accomplish[ə’kɔmpliʃ] v.实现，完成，达到7.accuse[ə'kju:z] v.控告 (of)，指责8.administration[ədˌmini'streiʃən]n.管理，行政9.annual['ænjuəl] adj.每年的10.antique[æn'ti:k] adj.古老的； n.古董11.arise[ə'raiz] v.出现，产生12.acknowledge[ək’nɔlidʒ] v.承认，告知收到13.aggressive[ə’gresiv] adj.好斗的，上进的14.anniversary[ˌæni'və:səri] n.周年纪念15.arrest[ə'rest] v.逮捕; n.逮捕16.abstract['æbstrækt] adj.抽象的，理论的 1.n.摘要17.abuse[ə'bju:z] n.滥用；虐待 v.滥用，虐待18.accumulate[ə'kju:mjuleit] v.积累19.appetite['æpitait] n.食欲 (for)，嗜好20.awful['ɔ:ful] adj.糟糕的，可怕的21.ambiguous[æm’bigjuəs] adj.模棱两可的22.adequate['ædikwit] adj.足够的23.approximately[ə’prɔksimitli] adv.大约地，近似地24.artificial[ˌɑ:ti'fiʃəl] adj.人造的，人工的25.athletic[æθ'letik] adj.运动的，健壮的26.awkward['ɔ:kwəd] adj.尴尬的，笨拙的27.adore[ə'dɔ:] v.爱慕，崇拜28.allocate['æləkeit] v.分配29.angle['æŋgl] n.角度30.abnormal[æb’nɔ:məl] adj.不正常的，变态的31.abundant[ə'bʌndənt] adj.丰富的32.accent['æksənt] n.口音，重音（十）1.belief[bi'li:f] n.信念，信仰2.broaden['brɔ:dn] v.拓宽，扩大3.brief[bri:f] adj.短暂的，简短的4.bid[bid] v.出价，投标5.bitter['bitə] adj.苦的，痛苦的6.bury['beri] v.埋葬7.background['bækgraund] n.背景8.block[blɔk] n.街区；v.阻塞，封锁9.bargain['bɑ:gin] n.便宜货；v.讨价还价10.beneficial[ˌbeni’fiʃəl] adj.有益的 (to)11.burst[bə:st] v.爆发(into/ out)，闯入12.burden['bə:dn] n.负担；v.使...负重13.barely['beəli] adv.几乎不，仅仅，贫乏地14.beneath[bi'ni:θ] prep.在…之下15.brilliant['briljənt] adj.卓越的，杰出的16.breakthrough['breikˌθru:] n.突破17.boundary[‘baundəri] n.边界，分界线18.bound[baund] adj.必定的；n.范围，边界19.cause[kɔ:z] v.引起；n.原因，事业，目标plete[kəm'pliːt] v.完成； adj.完成的21.courageous[kə'reidʒəs] adj.勇敢的22.consider[kən'sidə] v.考虑，认为23.creative[kri'eitiv] adj.创造性的24.condition[kən'diʃn] n.情况，条件，形势25.connect[kə'nekt] v.连接，联系 (with)26.check[tʃek] n.支票，检查；v.核对27.concern[kən'səːn] v.关心，涉及n.关心（的事），忧虑28.charge[tʃɑ:dʒ] n.费用，指控，责任；v.要价，充电29.credit['kredit] n.信用；v.归功于pare[kəm'peə] v.比较 (with)，比喻 (to)（十一）1.addition[ə'diʃən] n.增加 (in addition除此之外/additional附加的)2.acceptable[ək’septəbl] adj.可接受的,令人满意的3.attend[ə’tend] v.出席,关心,处理，照顾，陪伴4.achievement[ə'tʃi:vmənt] n.成就，成绩5.affect[ə'fekt] v.影响6.attack[ə'tæk] n.攻击；v.攻击7.avoid[ə'vɔid] v.避免8.announce[ə'nauns] v.宣布9.advance[əd'vɑ:ns] n.前进，增长； adj.提前的，事先的10.accessible[æk'sesəbl]adj.可接近的,可获得的11.attempt[ə'tempt]v.企图，尝试 (to)；n.试图12.available[ə'veiləbl] adj.可利用的 (to)，有空的，可获得的13.argument['ɑ:gjumənt]n.争吵,争论, 论据,论点14.account[ə'kaunt] n.帐户，账目；v.说明，解释（for）15.annoy[ə'nɔi] v.使恼怒16.apply[ə'plai] v.应用 (to)，申请 (for)17.approach[ə'prəutʃ] v.靠近；n.途径，方法(to)18.arrange[ə'reindʒ] v.安排19.accommodation[əˌkɔmə'deiʃn]n.住处，适应20.appreciate[ə'pri:ʃieit]v.欣赏，感激，理解21.ancient['einʃənt] adj.古老的22.average['ævəridʒ] adj.平均的，一般的23.aware[ə'weə] adj.意识到的，知道的(of)24.anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti] n.焦虑，渴望25.alternative[ɔ:l'tə:nətiv] adj.另一可选用的； n.可能性之一26.analyze['ænəlaiz] v.分析27.ancestor['ænsistə] n.祖宗，祖先28.aspect['æspekt] n.方面29.admire[əd'maiə] v.钦佩，羡慕30.adolescent[ˌædə'lesnt] adj.青春期的;n.青少年（十二）1.adolescence n.青春期2.apologize[ə'pɔlədʒaiz] v.道歉3.absorb[əb'sɔ:b] v.吸收，吸引4.accurate['ækjurit] adj.精确的5.adapt[ə'dæpt] v.适应 (to)，改编6.amaze[ə'meiz] v.使吃惊（amazing）7.amuse[ə'mju:z] v.娱乐，使发笑8.attach[ə'tætʃ] v.附上，系上 (to)9.assess[ə'ses] v.评定，评估10.astonish[əs'tɔniʃ] v.使惊讶11.abandon[ə'bændən] v.放弃，抛弃12.adjust[ə'dʒʌst] v.调节，使适应 (to)13.appointment[ə’pɔintmənt] n.约会,委派，任命14.apparent[ə'pærənt] adj.明显的15.accompany[ə'kʌmpəni] v.陪伴；伴奏16.affordable[ə’fɔ:dəbl] adj.负担得起的17.atmosphere[‘ætməsfiə] n.大气，氛围18.addiction[ə'dikʃən] n.上瘾 (to)19.ambition[æm’biʃən] n.野心，抱负20.appeal[ə’pi:l] n.呼吁；上诉a) v.吸引，呼吁(to)；21.associate[ə’səuʃieit] v.联系；联想（with）；n.同事，合伙人22.academic[ˌækə’demik] adj.学术的； 1.n.学者23.assistant[ə'sistənt] n.助手adj.辅助的24.adopt[ə'dɔpt] v.采用，收养25.appropriate[ə'prəupriət] adj.适当的26.approve[ə'pru:v] v.赞同，同意 (of)27.astronaut['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员28.absence['æbsns] n.缺乏，缺席29.architect['ɑ:kitekt] n.建筑师30.affair[ə'feə] n.事件31.acquire[ə'kwaiə] v.获得，学到。
(完整版)高考英语完形填空里的419个高频词
周末学生课堂之: 高考英语完形填里 419 个高频词，必须记住！（请打印留存，考生背熟）1. occasion 场合2. situation 情况，处境3. take over 接管4. exchange 交换5. command 命令6. confirm 证实7. cultivate 培养8. prosperously 繁荣9. suspect 怀疑10. relatively的相对，比较11. acknowledge 承认，鸣谢12. ambition 抱负，野心13. quality 质量，品质14. protection 保护15. equally 平等地16. promise 承诺17. clearly 清楚地18. grateful 感激19. remove 移开20. force 强迫21. apologize 道歉22. terrible 可怕，糟糕23. stubborn 固执24. actively 积极地，主动地25. spiritual的精神，心灵26. magical 魔力27. willingly 愿意地28. strengthen 加强29. image 形象30. complexity 复杂31. cautious 小心32. manage 管理，成功做成33. prejudice 偏见34. economic 经济，合算35. academic 学术36. control 控制37. adopt 收养，采取38. consume 消费，消耗39. unique 独一无二40. benefici有益41. varied 多变，各种各样的42. demanding 要求高43. appropriate 合理44. entertainment 娱乐45. deliberately 故意地46. purchase 购买47. tough 艰难48. bright 明亮49. remain 留下，保持50. terrify 使害怕51. disappointing 令人失望的52. formal 正式53. desire 愿望54. share 分享，共有55. fulfill 履行（诺言），执行（命令）56. admit 承认57. evident 明显58. consequently 因此，所以59. accustomed 习惯60. accumulate 积累61. participate参加62. absence 缺席63. presence 出席64. bravery 勇敢65. horror 恐惧66. spotless 无暇67. fundamental 基础68. employment 就业，雇用69. involve 包含，使参与70. actually 事实上71. harmony 和谐72. basically基本73. inspire 激发，鼓舞74. imitate 模仿75. awful 糟糕76. generous 慷慨，大方77. wealthy 富有78. function 功能79. stressful有压力80. persiste坚持不懈81. reluctant 勉强的，不愿意的82. diligent 勤奋的83. attentive 注意的，周到的84. unbearable 不能忍受的85. accommodation 住所86. attractive 有吸引力的87. constant 连续的88. brilliant 杰出的，才华横溢的89. clumsy 笨拙的90. declare 宣布，声明91. obtain 获得92. interactive 相互的，互动的93. incident 事件94. adventure 冒险95. in particular 尤其96. in reality 事实上97. emphasize 强调98. overlook 忽视99. deny 否认100. ensure 确保101. financial 金融102. budget 预算103. on the whole 整体上104. potential 潜在的，潜能105. on the contrary 相反106. loyalty 忠实107. assume 假设108. establish 建设109. flexible 灵活的110. sensitive 敏感的111. essential 必不可少的112. unfair 不公平的113. expectation 期待114. impression 印象115. examination 考试，检116. contribution 贡献117. certainty 肯定118. confuse 使迷惑，使混淆119. trap 陷阱，困住120. secondary 次要的121. turn up 出现122. show off 炫耀123. break in 闯进124. settle down 定居，安定下来125. relief 安慰，减轻126. justice 公正127. previous 先前的，早先的128. instantly 立即地129. regularly 规则地，规律地130. occasionally 偶尔地131. independence 独立132. keep up with 跟上133. catch up with 追赶上134. come up with 想出135. put up with 忍受136. guarantee 保证137. convince 使确信，说服138. atmosphere气氛139. sympathy 同情140. punish 惩罚141. puzzled 感到迷惑的142. scared 害怕的143. embarrassed 尴尬的144. reaction 反应145. forgiveness原谅146. imaginary 想象力丰富的147. be filled with 充满148. be pleased with 对感到满意峭防思149. be crowded with 挤满150. be equipped with 配备有 .151. possession财产152. precious 珍贵的153. appreciat欣赏，感激154. admire 钦佩155. wander 闲逛156. get rid of 消除，摆脱157. particularly尤其，特别158. purpose 目的，意图显示159. courage 勇气197. realize 意识到160. determination 决心198. meaningful 有意义的161. 162. roll 滚drop 掉下199. faithful 忠实的，忠诚的163. undoubtedly 毫无疑问地200. grasp 抓住，理解164. temporarily 暂时地201. decorate 装饰165. thankfully 幸运地202. pressure 压力166. lean against 靠着203. obvious 明显的167. challenge 挑战204. predict 预测168. fierce 激烈的205. audience 观众169. practical 实际的，实用206. contain 包含的207. gesture 姿势170. straight 直接的208. pioneer 先锋171. delighted 高兴的209. afford 支付得起172. congratulate 祝贺210. affair 事情173. faint 头晕的211. dependent 依赖的174. consult 咨询212. properly 合理地175. messy 乱的213. sincerely 真诚地176. review 复习，评论214. severely 严厉地177. curious 好奇的215. guidance 指导178. graduation 毕业216. appearance 出现，外貌179. honor 荣耀217. astonishment 惊讶180. comfortable 舒服的，舒218. sharpen 使锋利适的219. comment 评论181. tiresome 令人生厌的，220. privately 私人地无聊的221. frequently 频繁地182. 183. set up 建立hold up 举起，支撑222. physical 身体的，物理的184. pick up 拾起，学会，223. donate 捐赠接185. possess 拥有224. manufacture 制造，制造186. 187. crowded 拥挤的march 行军，前进225. original 原始的，起初的188. apartment 公寓226. effective 有效的189. frightened 害怕的227. object 反对190. turn out 结果，证明228. typical 典型的是229. possibility 可能性191. 192. figure out 算出，想出anxious 焦虑的230. accidentally 意外地，偶然地193. hunt 寻找，打猎231. immediately 立刻194. amused 愉快的，顽皮的232. concern 关心，担心195. optimistic 乐观的233. concentrate 集中196. demonstrate 证明，演示，234. tragedy 悲剧235. neglect 忽视271. countless 数不尽的236. approach 接近，途径，272. thoroughly 彻底地方法273. standard 标准237. disturbanc打扰274. tolerate 忍受238. arrest 逮捕275. memorable 值得纪念的239. restore 恢复276. leave for 离开去到240. available 可得到277. adapt 适应，改编的，可利用的278. somehow 不知怎么地241. accompany 陪伴279. somewhat 稍微，有点242. characteristic 特征，280. acquire 获得特性281. occupy 占据243. automatic 自动的282. accompany 陪伴244. approve 批准，同意283. urgent 紧急的245. roughly 粗略地284. technology 技术246. indicate □立285. giant 三大的247. hesitation 犹豫286. invisible 看不见的248. attach 系着，附着287. evaluation 评估249. plain 平的，朴素的，简288. magnificent 壮丽的单的289. inefficient 效率低的250. mercy 怜悯290. nonsense 废话，荒谬的251. sample 样本291. preserve 保护，保存252. considerable 相当大292. career 事业的，值得考虑的293. profession 职业，专业253. enthusiasm 热情294. exhausted 筋疲力尽的254. confirm 证实295. crash 撞碎，坠毁255. phenomenon 现象296. suspicious 怀疑的256. modify 修改297. requirement 要求257. annual 每年的298. athletic 运动的，运动258. isolation 隔离，孤立员的259. ceremony 典礼，仪式299. prohibit 禁止，阻止260. acceptable 可接受的300. depressed 沮丧的，萧条261. eventually 最后的262. target 目标301. instruction教导，说明263. expose 暴露302. slightly 轻微地264. absolutely 绝对地303. meaningfu有意义的265. negative 消极的，否定304. principle 原则的305. undeserve不应得的266. steady 稳定的306. betray 背叛267. consistent一贯地，307. moderate 中等的，适度一致地的268. permanent 永久的308. evaluate 评价，估价269. professiona 职业的，309. honorable 值得尊敬的专业的310. artificial人造的270. dismiss 解雇311. concept 概念312. symboliz象征353certainly 肯定地，当313. promising 有前途354.national 国家，民族314. conflict 冲突的315. display 显示，陈列355. cultural 文化316. definite明确地，肯356entrance 入口定地317. interrupt 打断357.358annoying 令人恼怒polite 有礼貌318. recall 回想起359unconscious 无意识319. recite 背诵360. patient 有耐心320. resist 抵制361. theory 理论321. desperate 绝望362.classification 分类322. elegant 优雅363smart 聪明323. attempt 试图364. mature 成熟324. random 随机365average 平均325. profitab有利可图366creative 有创造力326. treasure 珍惜，宝藏367. graduate 毕业，毕业生327. poisonous 有毒368.program 节目328. dilemma 窘境369intelligent 智能，聪329. correctly 正确地明330. system 系统370. competent 有能力331. complicated 复杂371. independent 独立332. applicat申请，应用372separate 单独，分开程序333. simple 简单的373voluntarily 自愿地334. recogniz认出，认可374doubt 怀疑335. cruel 残忍375reflection 反射，沉336. comfortable 舒服，舒思，映象映象适337. feared 害怕376.377conclusion 结论adult 成年人338. replace 代替378. talented 有天赋339. method 方法379. outstanding 出色340. seize 抓住380expression 表达，表情341. misunderstand 误解381check 检查342. mistake 错误，弄错382. attend 参加，照料343. imply □立暗示383.be aware of 意识到344. disease 疾病384be fond of 喜欢345. repay 偿还，报答385. be worthy of 值得346. describe 描述386expect 期待，预计347. contract 合同387. decision 决定348. promote 促进，提升388. style 风格349. sacrific牺牲389pretend 假装350. generally 一般来说390.explain 解释351. trouble 麻烦391cause 原因，事业352. pleased 满意392perform 表演，执行393.probably 394.struggle pletely 396.wonder397.experience 可能地挣扎，奋斗完全地失败发展有责任的有价值的，贵能力影响毁坏自信的要求传统的现代的关系合作区398.fail399.develop 400.responsibl e401.valuable 重的402.ability 403.affect 404.destroy 405.confident 406.request 407.traditiona l408.modern 409.relationsh ip410.cooperatio n411.distinguis h412.identify 413.thought 414.discourage 沮丧415.prepare 416.observe 417.energy 418.nervous419. proud 自豪的。
高中英语完形、阅读理解常考单词清单
高中英语完形、阅读理解常考单词清单完形填空、阅读理解在高考英语中，不仅是分数上的重头，也是难度上的重头。
很多同学表示：我单词、短语背了那么多，平时做了那么多题，长难句也试着攻克了，为什么还是又费时间，而且又错很多？怎么才可以像学霸一样完型阅读就像玩玩一样就拿到满分呢？对此，老师认为，读懂文章是第一步。
时间紧，任务重。
背不完高考3500必备词，我们可以先搞定英语完型阅读高频障碍词。
下面是为大家整理的高频障碍词，学习↓↓↓Part 011.abnormally adv.不正常地2.abundance n.大量，盛产3.absolutely adv.绝对地高考原句：The absolute most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good decisions. （2018·新课标卷I）4.accidentally adv.偶然地，意外地5.accurate adj.精确的，准确的6.academic n.大学教师adj.学校的，学院的，学术的7.accommodation n.住处；住宿；工作场所8.acknowledge v.承认，感谢9.adequate adj.充足的10.advocate v.支持，拥护，提倡11.affection n.喜爱12.affectionately adv.充满关爱地13.aggressive adj.好斗的，志在必得的14.alternative adj.可选择的15.ambiguous adj.模棱两可的，含混不清的16.ample adj.足够的，宽敞的17.apparently adv.看来，显然，据说18.appetite n.胃口19.appreciation n.欣赏，感激20.artificial adj.人造的，假的21.awkward adj.尴尬的22.block n.大块；(木、石等)块；街区；路障vt.阻塞；阻挡23.boom v.繁荣；轰鸣；激增n.隆隆声；(营业等的)激增；(经济等的)繁荣24.botanical adj.植物学的25.botany n.植物；植物学26.bounce v.使弹起，蹦，上下晃动n.弹跳，跳动27.branch n.树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；分支部，分支机构，分局高考原句：The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branchesinto the basket to make this nestsafe and comfortable.（2017·新课标卷I）28.break v. 打破(断，碎)；损坏，弄坏；打断；中断；摧毁；削弱；使破裂n. 休息；中断；间隔高考原句：They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself.（2019·课标卷I）29.breakthrough n.重大进展，突破30.brochure n.资料(或广告)手册Part 0231.campaign n.运动；活动；战役v.参加运动；参加竞选32.cancel vt.取消，撤销33.cargo n.(船、飞机等装载的)货物34.casual adj.偶然的，碰巧的；非正式的；临时的；不定期的35.catalog n.目录(册) v.编目36.certificate n.证明，证明书；文凭37.ceremony n.典礼，仪式38.character n.特征，特性；性格；角色；人物；(汉)字，字体；品格39.classify v.把……分类，把……归类pulsory adj.强制的，必须做的，义务的41.concentrate v.专心，集中，聚集于，浓缩 n.浓缩物，浓缩液42.concrete adj.具体的，确实的43.confirm v.确认，确定；证实，证明；批准44.constant adj.固定的，不变的；连续不断的45.consult v.请教；查阅；商议；咨询46.continuous adj.连续的，持续的，延伸的47.contradictory adj.相互矛盾的，不一致的48.conventional adj.传统的，惯例的49.convey v.运输；传送；表达；传递(思想、感情等)50.convince v.使确信，使信服，劝服，说服51.critical adj.批判的；吹毛求疵的；重大的；严重的；关键的52.declare vt.宣言，声称，声明；断言53.decline v.减少，下降，衰退：谢绝，婉拒54.delivery n.递送；分娩；生产55.depression n.沮丧；抑郁；不景气56.delicate adj.精美的，易碎的57.dispose vi.除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)58.distinguish v.区分，辨别，使出色59.distinguished adj.著名的；卓著的；高贵的60.distribute v.分发，分配Part 0361.drawback n.缺点，不利因素62.ease n.安适，悠闲；容易v.减轻；缓和；小心缓慢地移动63.electric adj.电的，电动的，用电的64.electrical adj.电气科学的，与电有关的65.electricity n.电，电学，电流66.electronic adj.电子的，电子器件的67.emergency n.紧急情况68.endangered adj.濒危的；有危险的69.entertainment n.娱乐，娱乐节目；招待70.equality n.平等71.essential adj.完全必要的，极其重要的72.estimate vt.& n.估计，估价，估算73.exactly adv.确切地，恰好74.explicit adj.明确的；坦率的75.exterior n.外部，外表adj.外部的，外表的76.external adj.外部的，外表的，外面的77.extinct adj.灭绝的，熄灭的78.extraordinary adj.非凡的；异乎寻常的79.fierce adj.凶猛的，激烈的80.fix vt.使固定；确定；安排高考原句：I'm talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have adopted the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years.（2019·天津卷）81.flexible adj.灵活的，有弹性的高考原句：Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people flexible options to exercise.（2019·江苏高考）82.freeze v.(因为恐惧等)呆立不动，呆住；(使)结冰83.happening n.事件，偶然发生的事84.increasingly adv.越来越多地85.infect vt.传染，染上rmed adj.有知识的，见多识广的；消息灵通的87.initially adv.最初地88.institute n.学院；院；所89.intelligence n.智力；情报90.liberal adj.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的Part 0491.mature adj.成熟的；慎重的92.merchant adj.商业的n.商人93.motivation n.动机94.oblige v.迫使，责成；使感激95.occupation n.工作，职业；占领；居住96.particular adj.特殊的，个别的高考原句：Students should be able to extend the logic（逻辑）of each to their particularcircumstance.（2019·课标卷III）97.pedestrian n.步行者，行人98.plain n.平原，大片平地adj.清楚的；易懂的；简朴的；单色的；相貌平平的；坦白的adv.简直；绝对99.portable adj.便携的100.preference n.偏爱101.preserve v.维护，保护102.privilege n.特权，荣幸，光荣103.promote v.促进，提升，促销，推广，倡议104.punctually adv.按时地105.random adj.随意的，未经事先考虑的106.rarely adv.很少，难得107.recall vt.回忆；召回，收回108.recreation n.娱乐，消遣109.reference n.提及，涉及；参考；推荐信，推荐人110.refresh v.使恢复精力111.regulation n.规则112.release vt.放开，排放，释放；首映；发布n.释放；宣泄；发行(影片/新闻)113.review vt.复习；回顾；反思；写评论n.复习，评论，报告，回顾114.ridiculous adj.荒谬的，可笑的115.sensitive adj.敏感的；体贴的116.scarcely adv.几乎不117.schedule n.日程安排，时刻表vt.安排，列入进度表118.shelter n.居所；遮盖物；避难所；保护；掩蔽 v.掩蔽；保护；提供避难所；避难119.skeptical adj.怀疑的120.slightly adv.略微，稍微Part 05121.strike v.敲；打；侵袭n.罢工122. studio n. 工作室，演播室123. survive v. 幸存，存活，幸免于，比……活得长124.swallow v.吞下，咽下；抑制n.燕子125.target n. 目标，对象，靶子v. 把……作为攻击目标，把……对准高考原句：Armed with this knowledge. they're able to carry out individually targetedcampaigns to cheat people.（2019·北京高考）126.temporary adj.暂时的127.tiresome adj.令人厌倦的，讨厌的128.tradition n. 传统，风俗，惯例129.. trick n. 诡计，骗局，恶作剧；戏法；诀窍vt.欺骗，欺诈130.. typical adj.典型的，有代表性的高考原句：Their Chinese peers in the typical Chinese dress would be highly impressive.（2019·江苏高考）131.urge v. 敦促，催促，力劝；强烈主张；鼓励；促使n. 强烈欲望；冲动132.unique adj.独特的，独一无二的133.vacant adj.空缺的，未被占用的134.vague adj.模糊的，不明确的135.vain n.徒劳，白费136.value n. 价值；重要性 vt.评价；重视；估价高考原句：First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires ,etc.（2019·课标卷II）137.valid adj.有效的138.vessel n.船舶；容器，器皿；血管139. violence n. 暴力；猛烈，剧烈高考原句：At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.（2019·江苏高考）140. visual adj.视觉的141.vital adj.必不可少的，极其重要的；维持生命活动所必需的；充满活力的高考原句：Understanding history is vital to understanding ourselves as a people and as a nation.（2019·天津高考）142.vivid adj.生动的；逼真的143.weave v.织，编144.weigh vt.称……的重量；权衡145.withdraw v.退出，取消，撤回，取钱。
完整版完型填空高频词汇
serve
招待，服务
6
pretend
假装，假扮
6
argue
争论，辩论，认为
6
fetch
取来，接来
6
warn
警告，提醒
6
respect
尊敬，尊重
6
run
滴下，奔跑，持续，经营，运转，褪色
6
repeat
重复
5
present
提出，介绍，呈现，赠送
5
refuse
拒绝
5
affect
影响，感染，侵袭，感动
5
gather
解释，说明
7
regret
遗憾，后悔
7
encourage
鼓励，激励
7
persuade
说服，劝说
7
advise
建议，劝告
7
praise
赞美，赞扬
7
blame
责备，归咎于
7
suggest
提议，建议，暗示，表明
6
examine
检查，检测
6
wonder
惊奇，想知道
6
break
打破，中断
6
afford
给予，提供
1
witness
亲眼目睹，见证
1
bite
咬
1
benefit
有益于
1
identify
确定，识别
1
terrify
恐吓，使恐怖
1
mark
标志，做记号
1
review
回顾，检查，复习，评论，检阅
1
attach
附加，贴上，附属，附加
完整版)高考英语完形填空高频词汇
完整版)高考英语完形填空高频词汇高考完形填空419个高频词在高考英语中，完形填空是一个非常重要的部分，而掌握高频词汇可以帮助我们更好地应对这一部分。
下面列出了419个高频词汇，希望能够帮助大家备战高考。
1.n - 某个场合2.n - 某种情况或处境3.take over - 接管4.exchange - 交换5.XXX - 命令6.confirm - 证实7.cultivate - 培养8.prosperously - 繁荣的9.suspect - 怀疑10.relatively - 相对的，比较的11.acknowledge - 承认，鸣谢12.n - 抱负，野心13.quality - 质量，品质14.n - 保护15.equally - 平等地16.promise - 承诺17.clearly - 清楚地18.grateful - 感激的19.remove - 移开20.force - 强迫21.apologize - 道歉22.terrible - 可怕的，糟糕的23.stubborn - 固执的24.actively - 积极地，主动地25.spiritual - 精神的，心灵的26.magical - 魔力的27.willingly - 愿意地28.XXX - 加强29.image - 形象plexity - 复杂 - 小心的32.manage - 管理，成功做成33.prejudice - 偏见XXX - 经济的，合算的35.academic - 学术的36.control - 控制37.adopt - 收养，采取38.consume - 消费，消耗39.unique - 独一无二的40.beneficial - 有益的41.varied - 多变的，各种各样的42.demanding - 要求高的43.appropriate - 合理的44.entertainment - 娱乐45.XXX - 故意地46.purchase - 购买47.tough - 艰难的48.bright - 明亮的49.remain - 留下，保持50.terrify - 使害怕51.disappointing - 令人失望的52.formal - 正式的53.desire - 愿望54.share - 分享，共有55.fulfill - 履行（诺言），执行（命令）56.admit - 承认57.evident - 明显的58.consequently - 因此，所以59.accustomed - 惯的XXX of something over time。
决胜高考英语完形填空4类易混淆单词汇总
决胜高考英语完形填空4类易混淆单词汇总一、形近词与义近词——辨清记牢形近词或义近词常常出现在高考完形填空题的选项中，因此考生需要特别注意区分，应将其熟记于心。
1．live adj. 现场直播的，活的living adj. 活着的；健在的，在使用的alive adj. 活着的，有活力的lively adj. 生气勃勃的2．sensible adj. 明智的，合理的sensitive adj. 敏感的，灵敏的，体贴的3．special adj. 特别的，专用的particular adj. 专指的，格外的specific adj. 明确的，特定的4．effective adj. 有效的，实际的efficient adj. 效率高的5．rough adj. 粗糙的，粗略的，粗暴的tough adj. 艰难的，坚强的6．continual adj. 连续的，频繁的continuous adj. 连续的(指从不间断的)7．considerable adj. 相当多(或大、重要等)的considerate adj. 体谅的，考虑周到的8．respectable adj. 值得尊敬的，相当好的respectful adj. 尊敬的，表示敬意的respected adj. 受尊敬的respective adj. 分别的，各自的9．likely adj.可能的likable adj.可爱的dislike v．不喜欢alike adj.相似的unlike adj.不同的10．quantity n．数量quality n．质量11．camp n．宿营champion n．冠军campaign n．运动campus n．(大学、学院的)校园12．bank n．银行，库，河畔band n．乐队bond n．关系brand n．品牌13．ash n．灰烬cash n．现金14．sigh v．& n．叹气signal n．信号v．发信号，表明sign n．标志，迹象v.签署15．flight n．航班，飞行fright n．害怕frighten v．使惊吓fight v．&n.打架，打仗16．advance v．& n．前进，进步adventure n．冒险advantage n．优点17．biology n．生物，生物学biography n．传记18．lie→lay→lain→lying 躺，位于lie→lied→lied→lying 撒谎lay→laid→laid→laying 下(蛋)，产(卵)，安放，搁delay→delayed→delayed→delaying推迟19．star n．星stare v．凝视starve v．(使)挨饿20．explain v．解释complain v．抱怨plain n．平原adj.平凡的，极普通的21．offend v．冒犯defend v．防御22．rise v．上升raise v．提升，饲养arise v．产生praise v．表扬arouse v．激起23．amaze v．使惊奇amuse v．(使)娱乐24．attract v．吸引attack v．攻击25．effect n．影响affect v．影响(主要指一时的影响，着重影响的动作，可指一般意义的影响，也可指不良影响)influence v．& n．影响(主要指对行为、性格、观点等产生间接的或潜移默化的影响)二、常考易混短语——对比识记以下是需要考生认真记忆的几组完形填空高频易混短语：1．above all最重要的是in all总共2．adjust (oneself) to(使……)适应……adapt ... for ...把……改编成……3．apply for申请apply to适用于4．in addition另外in addition to除……以外(还)5．at the cost of以……为代价at all costs不惜任何代价6．carry out执行carry on继续做7．check in登记check out结账离开8．come across(偶然)遇见come to共计come out出现，出版come true实现，达到come round/around苏醒come to life变得活跃9．in vain白费力气in return作为回报in turn轮流in detail详细地in common共有，公有in demand有需求的10．rather than而不是other than除了11．show off炫耀，卖弄show up如约赶到，出现12．turn down拒绝turn to转向，求助于13．break down出故障，使分解(为)break through突破break in强行进入，打断14．make sense有道理，有意义make a difference有作用/关系/影响15．put aside储存，保留put away将……收起，积蓄put forward提出put off推迟，延迟put up with容忍，忍受16．in contrast对比起来on the contrary与此相反17．draw in(列车等)到达，(天)渐黑draw up起草draw near接近，靠近draw on凭借三、一词多义或熟词生义——强记生僻义以下是完形填空题中常考的多义词(生僻义项加黑标示)：1．fix v．安装，使固定；修理；确定2．add v．加；继续说，补充说3．apply v．申请；应用；涂，敷4．reach v．到达；实现；伸手；与……取得联系5．save v．拯救；储蓄；节约；避免6．stand v．站立；忍受n．货摊；态度，立场7．work v．工作；奏效；产生……作用；运行，运转8．agree with同意；(与……)一致；适合9．arm n．手臂v．武装10．attend v t.&v i.出席；看护，照料11．dear adj.亲爱的；昂贵的int.天哪12．help v．帮助；避免，抑制13．matter n．事情，问题，麻烦事；物质v．有关系，要紧14．trick v．欺骗n．诡计；恶作剧；技巧，诀窍15．pick up捡起；(车船)中途搭人；(不经意间)学会；增加16．make up构成，组成；化妆；编造；和解四、常见障碍词汇——多查多记以下是篇章类材料中常常被考生忽视的词汇，需要特别关注。
近3年高考英语高频单词1500个(可以直接打印)
近3年高考英语完型&阅读1500个高频词！在高考的英语试卷中，词汇的掌握对答题起着至关重要的作用。
词汇量的提高是听说读写能力提高的前提，那么如何能高效提升英语成绩，抓住考试的高频词汇是非常重要的。
今天，给大家总结了近几年考试中高考完型填空和阅读理解中考查的高频词汇，大家每天背一点，有利于考试中又快又准地答题！英语完形填空450个高频词组1. a host of 大量2. a test for 检测目的3. a test on 对……进行测试4.a test with 检测手段 5. above all 最重要的；首先6. according to 根据 7. achieve equilibrium 取得平衡 8. achieve one's purpose 达到目的 9. achieve success 获得成功 10. achieve victory 获得胜利 11. act on 遵照...行动；作用于12. act out 表演出来 13. add up to 总计，合计 14. add...to... 把…...加到…...15. adhere to 坚持，奉行16. afterall 毕竟，终究17. agree on 对……取得一致意见 18. agree to 同意，赞成 19. agree with sb. 同意某人的话 20. along with 和......一起21. alternate (with) 交替22. amount to 合计；共计23. an equalto 与…(地位)相同的人/物24. and yet 然而 25. anything but 一点也不26. anything like 像……那样的东西 27. anywhere near 接近于 28. apart form 除……之外尚有 29. apply to 向……申请；适用于 30. appreciation of 对……的欣赏/赞赏 31. argue against 反对 32. as a result of 作为……的结果；由于 33. as a result 结果；因此34. as a whole 作为一个整体，整个看来35. as far as… 就……而言 36. asfor 至于，关于37. as if 好像，仿佛 38. as soon as 一......就......39. as though 好像，仿佛 40. as to 至于，关于41. as well 也42. as yet 迄今，到目前为止 43. aside from 除......之外44.associate…with… 把……和......联系起来 45. association with 与……的交往/联合 46. at a disadvantage 处于不利地位 47. at a loss 不知所措 48. at a time 每次，一次 49. at all 丝毫，根本50. at any moment 随时51. at first 首先，最初52. at large 未被捕获的，自由行动的，详尽的53. at last 终于，最终54. at least 至少 55. at length 最终，详细地56. at most 最多 57. at no time 从不，决不 58. at one time 曾经59. at the cost of 以……为代价 60. at the least 至少，无论如何61. at times 有时，间或62. at…spe ed 以……的速度 63. attend on 照顾，侍候64. attribute…to... 把……归于...... 65. back up 后退，支持66. be based on 基于 67. be able to 能够 68. be about to 正打算 69. be accustomed to 习惯于 70. be associated with 与……有关71. be aware of 意识到72. be capable of 有能力做......73. be caught 遇到，陷入 74. be committed to 被交给，答应承担义务75. be confined to 限制在，局限于76. be confined/be restricted 受……限制 77. be dedicatedto 奉献，献给78. be devoted to 献身于/致力于......79. be directedto 指向，针对 80. be drawn to 被......所吸引81. be due to 由于82. be exposed to 暴露在...下，接触...83. be fond of 喜爱 84. be full of 充满85. be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常 86. be in order 合适，恰当87. be involved in 参与，参加88. be involved with 涉及，与……有关连89. be left to 由...来决定，由...来想办法90. be limited to 限制在...，限定在...91. be linked to/with 与…连接/有联系 92. be proudof 为...而骄傲93. be referred to 被提及94. be related to 与……有关 95. be sick of 厌恶/讨厌...96. be subject to 经受，遭受97. be suitable for 适合于 98. be sure of 对...肯定99. be thrown in 额外赠送 100. be tied by/with 被……捆绑101. be tied to 束缚于，捆绑于 102. be tired of 厌倦/厌烦...103. behind time 晚点 104. belief in 对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心 105. believe…to be... 相信……是...... 106. better than 好于……107. beyond question 毋庸置疑 108. break away 脱离，逃跑 109. break down 损坏，分解，瓦解 110. break into 闯入 111. break in 闯入，打断 112. break off 断绝，结束 113. break out 突发，爆发 114. break through 突破 115. break up 结束,打碎 116. bring about 引起，带来117. bring forward 提出118. bring out 使出现，公布，出版119. bring up 提出，养育，呕吐120. by accident 偶然121. by all means 无论如何122. by chance 偶然，意外地 123. by choice 通过选择 124. by contrast 对比之下125. by means of 用，依靠，借助于 126. by means of 借助于 127. by mistake 错误地 128. by the way 顺便提一下 129. by virtue of 凭借，由于130. by way of 经由，通过…方式 131. call forth 唤起 132. call for 邀请，要求，需要 133. call off 取消 134. call on/upon 访问，拜访 135. care for 照顾，关心，喜欢 136. carry out 贯彻，执行137. cast light on sth. 阐明某事138. catch up with 赶上139. catch sight of 看见140. center on 集中在，以...为中心141. characterized by 以...为特征142. coincide with 与……相符 143. come from 来自，来源于144. come off 成功，脱离145. come on 快点，上演，突然产生146. come out 出版，出现，结果是 147. come to 等于，结果是，总计，达到 148. come under attack 受到打击 149. come under 归入，受到150. come up 走近，上升，发芽，被提出151. comment on 评论，发表意见152. commit to 交付，把……投入 153. comply with 遵守，服从154. conform to 遵守，符合，顺应 155. consist of 由...组成 156. consistent in 在(某方面)一致 157. consistent with 与……一致 158. contribute to 有助于，促进159. copy out 抄写160. correlate with 使...与...产生相互关系161. count on 指望162. cut away 砍掉163. cut down 削减164. cut off 切断，中断165. cut out 删掉166. dedicate…to... 奉献167. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于 168. die back 枯死169. die down 逐渐消失，止息170. die off 相继死去171. die out 消失，死绝172. difference in 在……方面的差别 173. dosomething for/to 改进，增强 174. doubt about 怀疑 175. due to 由于,因为 176. dwell on 详述，细想 177. enter for 报名参加178. enter into 开始 (谈话,讨论)179. entertain a proposal 愿意考虑这一建议 180. entertain an idea 抱着一种想法 181. even if 即使，虽然 182. even though 即使，虽然 183. ever since 此后一直184. faithful to 忠心于 185. fall from 从…落下186. far from 毫不，远非 187. favor of 喜欢 188. figure out 计算出，解决，理解 189. find out 查明 190. focus on 集中于191. followed by 接着是192. for all 尽管193. forexample 举例来说 194. for instance=for example195. for sale 待售，出售 196. for the purpose of 为了...目的197. for the sake of 为了...起见 198. frankly speaking 坦白来说 199. freedom from 免于…的自由200. from all appearances 从各种迹象来看201. from all sides 从四面八方，全面地 202. from now on 从现在开始 203. from/by all accounts 人人都说 204. gather up 集拢205. generally speaking 一般来说 206. get along with 进展，相处207. get away 逃脱，离开 208. get about 四处走动，（消息）传开 209. get down to 开始，着手 210. get in 进入，陷入，收获211. give in 妥协，让步，投降，屈服 212. give off 发出（光、热等）；长出（枝、杈等）213. give out 分发，发出，用尽，精疲力竭214. give away 赠送，泄露 215. give up 放弃 216. give way 让路，让步 217. go beyond 超越，超过218. go by 从…旁走过，顺访 219. go for 追求 220. go in 进入，参加 221. go through 经历 222. hand on 传下来，依次传递 223. hand out 分发，散发 224. hand over 移交 225. have a bearing on 与…有关系 226. have difficulty with 与...有分歧/相处不好227. hold back 隐瞒；退缩；抑制；阻止 228. hold down 抑制；压制；保有 229. hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持 230. hold on 不挂断电话，继续 231. hold out 维持，伸出，提出，坚持 232. hold up 举起；阻挡；拦截 233. hold off 保持距离，不接近 234. if only 要是...就好了（用于虚拟语气）235. in use 在使用中236. in…degree 在……程度上 237. in a sense 在某种意义上238. in a state of 处于…的状态 239. in a way 在某种程度上240. in accord with 与…一致 241. in addition to 除…之外，并且 242. in all 总共243. in any case 无论如何，不管怎样244. in case of 万一…245. incase 假使，以防246. in circles=in a circle 在原地兜圈子，毫无进展 247. in consequence 因此，结果248. in doubt 有怀疑 249. in effect 实际上，生效250. in essence 本质上251. in fact 实际上 252. in firmvoice 用坚定的声音253. in general 一般来说，大体上254. inaddition 此外，而且255. in line with 与...一致，符合...256. in mind 在心里，记住257. in need of 需要 258. in no way 决不 259. in one's opinion 在某人看来 260. in terms of 依据261. in the way 妨碍，阻碍 262. in order to 为了 263. in order 秩序井然，按顺序264. in particular 尤其，特别265. in perspective 关系恰当地，观察合理地266. in point of 说到，关于 267. in question 讨论中的，考虑中的268. in reference to 关于269. in regard to 关于 270. in relation to 关于，至于271. in reply to 答复272. in response to 作为对...的回答/反应273. in return for 作为对...的回报/交换274. in short 简言之275. in spiteof 尽管276. in terms of 依据，在...方面277. in the analysis of 对…进行分析278. in the bargain 此外，还 279. in the case of 就...来说280. in the company of 陪伴，伴随281. in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间 282. in the end 最后 283. in the event of 万一发生284. in the form of 以...的形式285. in the light of 鉴于，由于286. in the process of 在...的过程中287. in time 及时288. in turn 依次地，反过来289. in vain 徒劳 290. in whole 整个地291. infuse … into 注入 292. insiston 坚持293. instead of 代替 294. interest in 对…的兴趣 295. irrespective of 不顾的，不考虑的296. isolate…from 使...与...隔离，使孤立297. it used to be 过去的情况是…298. join in 参加(某种活动)299. lay emphasis on 强调300. lay/put blame on 责怪，归咎于301. lead off 开始302. lead on 继续引领303. lead out 开始304. lead to 导致305. less than 不如，少于 306. link together 联系在一起 307. long before 早在...之前，很久以前 308. look on 旁观309. loyal to 忠诚于 310. make a step 走一步 311. make for 有助于，有利于312. make one's way 前进，行进 313. make out 弄懂，辨认出314. make sure 查明，确保315. make towards 朝…走去 316. make way 开路，让路 317. mean by …的意思，…意味着318. more…than... 与其说…不如说…319. more than 不仅，不止，多于320. much as 虽然,尽管321. no less…than 和…一样…，既…又…322. no mor …than 既不会…也不会... 323. not…but… 不是…而是…324. now that 既然，由于325. object to 反对326. of course 当然 327. on a large scale 大规模的(地)328. on a national scale 在全国范围内 329. on account of 由于330. on average 平均地331. on behalf of 代表，为了332. on campus 在校园 333. on occasion 偶尔334. on radio 用无线电，通过广播335. on the average 平均地336. on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上 337. on the contrary 相反 338. on the grounds of 以…为理由 339. on the occasion of 在…场合，值...之际340. on the otherhand 另一方面 341. on the radio 通过广播，无线电广播中342. on the side 额外地，作为兼职343. on the side of 在…一边 344. on the whole 总的来看345. on time 准时346. one another 相互 347. one or other 不管哪一个 348. only if 只要，只有349. other than 除了350. out of step 不一致，不协调351. out of the question 不可能的 352. out of use 不使用353. owe…to… 把…归功于... 354. pass out 分发，昏倒355. pass off 中止，停止356. pass on 传递357. pass by 去世358. pay attention to 注意359. pay by check 用支票支付 360. pay incash/pay cash 付现金361. pay off 偿清，取得好结果362. persistin 坚持 363. pick up 捡起，学会，接364. plan for 为...订计划365. point to 指向366 properly speaking 正确(公正)地讲 367. providedthat 假若，倘如368. put together 加在一起;369. put up with 忍受370. quite other 完全不同的 371. rather than 而不是 372. refer to 提到，参考 373. reflect discredit on 使丧失名誉 374. reflect on 思考，反省375. rely on 依靠，指望376. remove…from… 把…从…去掉，撤职377. responsible for 对...负责378. result from 由…产生379. result in 导致 380. ripe for 为...做好准备381. root out 发现 382. run a risk 冒风险383. sacrifice something to 为…牺牲某事 384. secure sth. from attack 确保…免受攻击 385. set about 开始，着手 386. set aside 留出 387. set back 推迟，延缓388. set down 放下，记下 389. setforth 阐明，陈述 390. set off 出发，使爆炸 391. set out 陈列，显示，启程 392. share with 与...分享393. shoot a film 拍摄一个镜头 394. side with站在...一边，支持395. similar to 与...相似396. sincethen 从那时起 397. something like 大约，有几分像…398. soonerthan 早于399. speed up 加速400. stand for 代表401. step up 增加，加速402. stick to 坚持，坚持，遵循403. stimulated by 受...的刺激404. stir up 激起，挑起405. such as 比方说，例如406. support for 对…的支持 407. sure enough 果然408. take away 拿走，夺走409. take a step 采取措施410. take advantage of 利用411. take away 消耗，清除 412. take care of 照顾413. take...for 把...看作...414. take in 接受，吸收，欺骗 415. takeon 呈现，从事 416. take over 接管 417. take to 开始喜欢，开始从事，开始沉湎于 418. take up with 开始和...来往419. take up 占据，从事 420. thanks to 由于，幸亏421. the bulk of… 的主要部分，大多数422. the former…the latter… 前者…，后者...423. to…extent 在…范围，到…程度 424. to caution against 对…予以警告 425. to center around 以…为中心 426. to some extent 某种程度上427. to such an extent that 到...的程度，以至431. to turn sth. into 把…转换为... 432. together with 一起 433. transition to 向…的过渡，向…的转变 434. turn away 走开，转过脸 435. turn over 翻过来 436. turn round 转过身来 437. turn to 求助于 438. turn up 调大，出现439. what is more 而且440. with regard to 关于441. with that 说罢442. with the exception of 除...外443. with…speed 以…的速度 444. work away 一直在工作 445. work out 解决，算出，制定出 446. work up 逐步建立，逐步发展447. worse than 坏于…448. write in 提出书面要求 449. writeoff 报废，勾销 450. write out 写出,取消某角色690个高考英语阅读理解高频词1. alter v. 改变,变更2. burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革；变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送；传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变22. vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车）35. catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到48. accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行49. network n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费；经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口（物）v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口（物）v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. （使）聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界；地球仪193. global a. 全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出,发现；玷污238. spray v. 喷,（使）溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途；景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张266.mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威；当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪；语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质；实质286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险；取于291. version n. 版本,译本；说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略（上）的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张（状态）,张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩315. subtract v. 减（去）316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴；使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理（学）367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何（学）369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程（式）377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. （中断后）重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿（做）419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙；束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. （价格）折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角（形）470. sequence n. 连续；顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. （绕...）作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复；反应504. response n. 回答,答复；反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯；试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口；欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到；(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命；代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念；意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入；税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的；致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常；致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的；共同的570. junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的；海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览596. sketch n. 草图；梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的；纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤；内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的；僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者；证据vt. 注意到；证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂。
2025届高考英语：阅读理解及完型常考重点高频(带音标)500词素材
appetite
[ˈæpɪtaɪt]
n.胃口，食欲；欲望
47
appoint
[əˈpɒɪnt]
vt.约定；指定；任命
48
appointment
[əˈpɒɪntm(ə)nt]
n.约会；约定
49
architect
[ˈɑːkɪtekt]
n.建筑师；设计师
50
arise
[əˈraɪz]
vi.产生；出现
51
adv.事实上；实际上
14
adapt
[əˈdæpt]
vt.使适应；改编vi.适应（~to）
15
adaptation
[ædəpˈteɪʃ(ə)n]
n.适应；改写（本）
16
addition
[əˈdɪʃ(ə)n]
n.加，加法；增加的人（或物）
17
address
[əˈdres]
n.地址；演说vt.写地址；演说
n.包含；容忍；容纳
140
contemporary
[kənˈtemp(ə)r(ər)ɪ]
adj.当代的；同时代的n.同代人，当代人
141
content
[kənˈtent]
n.内容；含量；满意adj.满意的
142
continent
[ˈkɒntɪnənt]
n.大陆，洲
143
contribute
[kənˈtrɪbjuːt; ˈkɒntrɪbjuːt]
84
bother
[ˈbɒðə]
vt.打扰；使不安；担心n.烦恼；麻烦
85
branch
[brɑːn(t)ʃ]
n.树枝；分部；分支；支流
高考英语985个考纲核心必备单词,学霸已经开始背了!
高考英语985个考纲核心必备单词，学霸已经开始背了！记忆这些单词对同学们来说就等于为高考完型填空和阅读理解奠定了牢固的基础，高考时英语肯定会有一个不小的提升，高一高二的同学们也可以提前看一看哦~1. absence n. 缺席，不在场，缺乏2. absorb vt. 吸收，使专心3. abstract a. 抽象的n.摘要4. academic a. 学院的，学术的5. access n. 接近，通道，入口6. accordingly ad. 因此，依照7. account n. 记述，解释，帐目8. accurate a. 准确的，正确无误的9. accuse vt. 指责，归咎于10. actor n. 男演员11. actress n. 女演员12. actual a. 实际的，现行的13. adapt vt. 使适应，改编14. admire vt. 钦佩，羡慕，赞赏15. admit vt. 承认，准许…进入16. adopt vt. 收养，采用，采取17. adult n. a. 成年人a.成年的18. advance vi. n. 前进，提高n.进展19. adventure n. 冒险，惊险活动20. affair n. 事情，事件，事务21. affect vt. 影响，感动22. afterward (s) ad. 后来，以后，后23. agent n. 代理人，代理商24. agriculture n. 农业，农艺，农学25. ahead ad. 在前，向前，提前26. aid n. 帮助，救护，助手27. aim vi. 瞄准，针对，致力28. aircraft n. 飞机，飞行器29. alarm n. 惊恐，忧虑，警报30. album n. 集邮本，照相簿，唱片31. alcohol n. 酒精，乙醇32. altogether ad. 完全，总而言之33. amaze vt. 使惊奇，使惊愕34. ambition n. 雄心，抱负，野心35. amount n. 总数，数量，和36. amuse vt. 逗…乐，给…娱乐37. analyze vt. 分析，分解，解析38. ancestor n. 祖宗，祖先39. anger n. vt. 怒，愤怒vt.使发怒40. angle n. 角，角度41. anniversary n. 周年纪念日42. announce vt. 宣布，发表43. annoy vt. 使恼怒，打搅44. anxious a. 忧虑的，渴望的45. anyhow ad. 无论如何46. apart ad. 相隔，分开，除去47. apartment n. 一套公寓房间48. apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪，认错49. appearance n. 出现，来到，外观50. apply vt. 应用，实施，使用51. appointment n. 任命，约定，约会52. appreciate vt. 欣赏，领会，感谢53. approach vt. n. 向…靠近n.靠近54. architecture n. 建筑学，建筑式样55. argue vi. 争论，争辩，辩论56. arrange vt. 筹备，整理，调解57. arrest vt. 逮捕，拘留58. arrival n. 到达，到达者59. artist n. 艺术家，美术家60. ash n. 灰，灰末，骨灰61. ashamed a. 惭愧(的)，羞耻(的)62. aside ad. 在旁边，到旁边63. aspect n. 方面，样子，外表64. assistant n. 助手，助教65. assume vt. 假定，承担，呈现66. astonish vt. 使惊讶，使吃惊67. athlete n. 运动员68. atmosphere n. 大气，气氛69. attach vt. 缚，系，贴，附加70. attack vt.vi.n. 攻击，进攻71. attempt vt. n. 尝试，试图n.企图72. attend vt. 出席，照顾，护理73. attitude n. 态度，看法，姿势74. attract vt. 吸引，诱惑75. audience n. 听众，观众76. author n. 作者，作家77. available a. 可利用的，通用的78. average n. a. 平均数a.平均的79. award n. 奖，奖品，判定80. aware a. 知道的，意识到的81. awful a. 令人不愉快的82. badly ad. 坏，差，严重地83. badminton n. 羽毛球84. baggage n. 行李85. bake vt. 烤，烘，烧硬86. balance vt. n. 使平衡，称n.天平87. ban n. vt. 禁令vt. 禁止，取缔88. band n. 乐队，带，波段89. bar n. 酒吧间，条，杆90. bare a. 赤裸的，仅仅的91. bargain n. vi. 交易vi.议价，成交92. base n. 基础，底层，基地93. basin n. 盆子，盆地94. basis n.基础，根据95. bath n.洗澡，浴缸96. bathe vt.给…洗澡，弄湿97. battery n.电池98. battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战99. beard n.胡须，络腮胡子100. beauty n.美，美丽，美人101. beer n.啤酒102. beg vt.vi.乞求，请求103. beginning n.开始，开端，起源104. behave vi.表现，举止105. belly n.腹部，胃106. belong vi.属于，附属107. belt n.带，腰带，区108. bench n.长凳，条凳，工作台109. bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲110. benefit n.利益，恩惠，津贴111. best a.最好的112. better a.较好的ad.更好地113. billion num.十亿114. biology n.生物学，生态学115. birthplace n.出生地116. bite vt.咬，叮，螫117. blame vt.责备，把…归咎于118. blank a.空白的n.空白119. blanket n.毯子120. bleed vi.流血121. block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻122. blouse n. 宽松的上衣123. boil vi.沸腾，汽化vt.煮沸124. bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸125. bone n.骨，骨骼126. border n.边缘，边界127. bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦128. brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动129. branch n.树枝，分部，分支130. brand n.商品，烙印vt.铭刻131. brick n.砖块132. brief a.简短的vt.作简报133. broad a.宽的，阔的，广泛的134. broadcast n.广播，播音135. broom n. 扫帚136. bucket n.水桶，吊桶137. budget n.预算138. burden n.担子，负担，装载量139. burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸140. bury vt.埋葬，埋藏141. bush n.灌木142. butcher n. 屠夫，屠户143. button n.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧cafén.咖啡馆，小餐厅cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼calculate vt.计算，估计，计划calm a.平静的candidate n.候选人，投考者carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯carrot n.胡萝卜cart n.二轮运货马车case n.情况，事实，病例cash n.现金，现款castle n.城堡casual a.偶然的，随便的cattle n.牛，牲口，家畜cave n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞centimeter n.厘米central a.中心的，主要的ceremony n.典礼，仪式，礼节certainly ad.一定，必定，当然chain n.链，链条，项圈challenge n.挑战champion n.冠军channel n.海峡，渠道，频道chapter n.章，回，篇character n.性格，特性，角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价，控告n.费用chat vi.n. 闲谈，聊天check n.支票cheek n.面颊，脸蛋chief a.主要的，首席的chimney n.烟囱cigar n. 雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民，市民，居民civil a.公民的，文职的clerk n.店员，办事员，职员climate n.气候clinic n.诊所，医务室，会诊clothing n.衣服cock n.公鸡，龙头collar n.衣领comb n.梳子vt.梳理combine vt.使结合，兼有comedy n.喜剧，喜剧场面comfort n.舒适，安慰vt.安慰comment n.评论，意见，注释commercial a.商业的，商品化的committee n.委员会communism n.共产主义communist n.共产党员companion n.同伴compete vi.比赛，竞争，对抗complex a.结合的，复杂的comrade n.同志concentrate vt.集中，聚集，浓缩concern n.关心，挂念，关系conclusion n.结论，推论，结尾concrete n.混凝土a.具体的，实在的conduct n.举止，行为，指导conductor n.售票员，(乐队)指挥confident n.确信的，自信的confirm vt.证实，肯定，批准conflict n.争论，冲突，斗争confuse vt.使混乱，混淆congratulation n. 祝词，贺辞consist vi.由…组成constant a.经常的，永恒的construction n.建造，建筑物consume vt.消耗，消费contain vt.包含，容纳content a.满意的，满足的continent n.大陆，洲contribute vt.捐献，捐助，投稿convenient a.便利的，方便的convince vt.使确信，使信服corn n.谷物，小麦cottage n.村舍，小屋counter n.柜台，计数器court n.法庭courtyard n. 庭院，院子crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞cream n.奶油creature n.生物，创造物credit n.信用，分数crew n.全体船员crime n.罪，罪行，犯罪crop n.农作物，庄稼crossing v. 横越n. 交叉口crowd n.群，大众，一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt.医治n.治愈curious a.好奇的，稀奇古怪的curtain n.帘，窗帘，幕(布) cushion n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫custom n.习惯，风俗，海关customer n.顾客，主顾cycle n.循环damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n.黎明，开端deadline n. 最终期限debate n.vi.争论，辩论debt n.债务，欠债declare vt.断言，声明decorate vt.装饰decrease vi.n.减少deed n.行为，功绩，契约defeat vt.战胜，击败defence n.防御，辩护defend vt.保卫，防守degree n.程度，度，学位delay vt.推迟，耽搁，延误delete vt.删除，擦掉delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递，送交demand vt.要求，需要department n.部，司，局，处系depth n.深度，深处description n.描述；形容desert n.沙漠vt.离弃，擅离deserve vt.应受，值得design vt.设计n.设计，图样desire vt.相望，要求n.愿望destination n.目的地，终点，目标destroy vt.破坏，消灭detect vt.察觉，发觉，侦察determine vt.决定，决心devote vt.将…奉献，致力于diagram n.图解，图表，简图dial n.钟面，拨号盘vt.拨号diamond n.钻石，菱形dictation n.口授diet n.饮食，食物differ vi.不同，相异digest vt.消化，领会n.文摘digital a.数字的dirt n.尘，土，污垢disadvantage n.缺点，弱点disagree vi.不同意；不一致disappear vi.不见，失踪，消失disappoint vt.使失望disaster n.灾难discount n.折扣discriminate vt.vi.区别对待，歧视dislike vt.n.不喜爱，厌恶distance n.距离，远处distant a.在远处的，疏远的distinguish vt.区别，辨别district n.地区，区域document n.公文，文件donate vt.vi.捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室，宿舍dot n.点，圆点vt.打点于download n. (从BBS)下装，卸载downtown adv. 在市区，往市区drawing n.绘画drill n.钻头，操练vi.钻孔drown 溺死drunka.醉的，陶醉的due a.预期的，应给的dull a.枯燥的，阴暗的dust n.灰尘dusty a.多灰尘的，灰蒙蒙的；粉末状的；灰色的eager a.渴望的，热切的earn vt.挣得，获得earthquake n.地震eastern a.东方的，朝东的edit vt.编辑，编纂，校订effect n.效果，效力elect vt.选举，推选electricity n.电，电流electronic a.电子的embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件employ vi.雇用endless a.无止境的engine n.发动机，引擎enjoyable a.使人快乐的，有乐趣的entertainment n. 娱乐，款待，娱乐表演entire a.全部的，彻底的entrance n.入口，进入envelope n.信封，封套envy vt.n.妒忌，羡慕equal a.相等的，平等的equipment n.装备，设备，配备error n.错误，谬误，差错escape vi.逃跑，逸出n.逃跑especially ad.特别，尤其，格外essay n.短文，散文，小品文evaluate vt.评价，估…的价event n.事件，事变evidence n.根据，证据，证人exact a.确切的，精确的exactly ad.的确如此exchange vt.交换，交流n.交换exciting a.令人兴奋的exhibition n.展览，陈列，展览会exist vi.存在，生存exit n.出口，退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大，使膨胀expense n.花费，消费，费用expert n.专家a.熟练的explanation n.解释，说明，辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削，利用，开拓explore vt.vi.探险，探索export vt.输出，出口expression n.词句，表达，表情extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的，特别的extremely ad.极其，非常fade vi.褪色，逐渐消失failure n.失败，失败的人fairly ad.相当，公平地faith n.信任，信心，信仰false a.不真实的，伪造的familiar a.熟悉的farther ad.更远地a.更远的fasten vt.扎牢，扣住，使固定fault n.缺点，过失，故障favor n.好感，赞同，恩惠fax n.vt. 传真feather n.羽毛，翎毛，羽状物federal a.联邦的，联盟的fee n.费，酬金，赏金fellow n.人，家伙，伙伴female n.a.女性的，雌性的fence n.栅栏fiction n.小说，虚构，杜撰fierce a.凶猛的，狂热的figure n.数字，外形，人物file n.档案vt.把…归档finance n.财政，金融，财源fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花firm a.坚定的n.公司，商号fist n.拳头flame n.火焰，光辉，热情flash n.闪光vi.闪，闪烁flesh n.肉，肌肉，肉体flight n.航班，飞行，逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉，粉末flow vi.流动，飘扬，涨潮fluent a.流利的，流畅的focus vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点foggy a.有雾的，模糊的fold vt.折叠，合拢n.褶folk n.人们，家属，亲属fond a.喜爱的，溺爱的fool n.傻子vt.欺骗，愚弄foolish a.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n.预测，预报vt.预示forever ad.永远，总是，老是forgive vt.原谅，宽恕former a.在前的n.前者fortnight n.两星期，十四天fortunate a.幸运的fortunately ad.幸运地，幸亏fortune n.命运，运气，财产found vt.创立，创办fountain n.泉水，喷泉freedom n.自由frequent a.经常的frequently ad.时常，频繁地frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬fry vt.油煎，油炸，油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料function n.功能，职务，函数fur n.软毛，毛皮，裘皮further ad.更进一步gain vt.获得，增加n.增进garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料gas n.煤气，气体gather vi.聚集，集合vt.收集gay a.快乐的，鲜明的generally ad.一般地，通常地generation n.一代，一代人，产生generous a.慷慨的，宽厚的gentle a.和蔼的，轻柔的glance vi.看一下n.一瞥globe n.地球，世界，地球仪goal n.球门，得分，目的goods n.货物，商品gradual a.逐渐的，渐进的gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒grand a.宏伟的，重大的grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓gravity n.重力，引力，严重性greatly ad.大大地，非常地；伟地，崇高地greet vt.问候，招呼，反应grey n./a.灰色(的)grocer n.杂货商grocery n.杂货店guide n.导游vt.指导guilty a.内疚的，有罪的haircut n.理发；发型，发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄，把手vt.处理happiness n.幸福；满足harbour n.港hard-working adj. 勤劳hardship n.艰难，困苦harm n.伤害，损害vt.损害harmony n.协调，和谐harvest n.收获，收成vt.收割headmaster n. 英国中小学校长，男舍监hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇highway n.公路，大路hire vt.雇用honey n.蜜，蜂蜜，甜，甜蜜hopeless a.没有希望的，绝望的horrible a. 可怕的，极可憎的，极可厌的host n.主人，东道主housewife n.家庭主妇humour v. 纵容，迁就hunger n.饥饿，渴望hunt n.vt.打猎，搜寻identity n.身分，相同vt.确定身份ignore vt.不顾，不理，忽视illegal a.非法的immediate a.立即的，直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.输入，进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给…深刻印象income n.收入，收益indeed ad.真正地，确实independent a.独立的，自主的indicate vt.标示，表示，表明infer vt.推论，推断，猜想inform vt.通知，向…报告innocent a.清白的，幼稚的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入，嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞，给…以灵感instant n.瞬间a.立即的institute n.研究所，学院instrument n.仪器，工具，乐器insurance n.保险，保险费intelligence n.智力，理解力，情报intend vt.想要，打算，意指interpret vt.解释，说明，口译interpreter n.翻译interrupt vt.打断，打扰，中止jam n.果酱jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲journalist n.记者，新闻工作者journey n.旅行，旅程judge n.法官，裁判员jungle n.丛林，密林junior a.年少的，地位较低的n.晚辈justice n.正义，公正，司法kindergarten n.幼儿园lack vt.缺乏，不足n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately ad.最近later ad.后来latter a.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟，联盟leak vi.漏；泄露n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲讲课n.演讲；讲课legal a.合法的length n.长度less a.更少的ad.更少地liberate vt.解放，释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely a.可能的ad.很可能limit vt.限制，限定n.限度，限制link vt.连接n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的，流动的literature n.文学(作品)litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装，装满n.负载；负担loaf n.一条面包local a.地方的n.局部loose a.宽松的；自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失；失败；损失luggage n.行李，皮箱lung n.肺mailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修，专攻a.主要的，多数的n.专业majority n.多数male a.男的，雄的mankind n.人类manner n.方式，态度；礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量；群众material n.材料，原料；素材a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情；物质vi.要紧，有关系maximum n.最大量a.最大的means n.方法，手段meanwhile ad.同时，当时measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施medal n.奖章，纪念章media n. 媒体mental a.智力的；精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely ad.仅仅，只不过merry a.欢乐的，愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild a.温柔的；温暖的million num.百万mine pron.我的n.矿，矿山；地雷，水雷vt.开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长，大臣minority n.少数派；少数民族miserable a.痛苦的，悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解，误会mix vt.使混合；混淆mobile a.运动的，移动的modest a.谦虚的moral a.合乎道德的n.道德，品行motor n.发动机，机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛，哀悼movement n.动作；活动；移动multiply vt.增加；乘musical a.音乐的nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉nation n.民族，国家nationality n.国籍，民族native a.本土的n.本地人navy n.海军neat a.整洁的；简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补，编织nephew n.侄子，外甥nest n.巢，窝net a.净的，纯的n.网，网状物niece n.侄女，外甥女noble a.高尚的n.贵族noisy a.嘈杂的，喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说a.新奇的，新颖的nowadays ad.现今，现在n.现今当今nowhere ad.任何地方都不nuclear a.原子核的；核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养obey vt.顺从vi.服从observe vt.观察，注意到obtain vt.获得obvious a.显而易见的occupation n.占领，占据；职业工作occupy vt.占领，占有；忙碌occur vi.发生official a.官方的n.官员，行政人员onto prep.到…上opera n.歌剧operate vi.操作；施行手术opinion n.意见，看法oppose vt.反对，反抗opposite a.对面的n.对立物optimistic a.乐观的oral a.口头的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕ordinary a.平常的，平凡的organize vt.组织，安排；筹办original a.最初的；新颖的n.创新otherwise ad.另外，要不然ought aux.应该outdoor a./ad.户外的，野外的outdoors ad.在户外n.户外outer a.外部的，外面的outline n.轮廓；大纲outstanding a.突出的，杰出的overcome vt.战胜，克服owe vt.欠；归功于ox n.公牛oxygen n.氧，氧气pack vt.捆扎，打包；挤满n.包packet n.小包pain n.痛苦；疼痛painful a.痛苦的painting n.油画；绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌，惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段，节parcel n.包裹，邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与，参加particular a.特殊的，特定的partly ad.部分地partner n.伙伴，搭挡，合伙人；配偶passer-by n. 过路人passive a.被动的，消极的pattern n.式样，模型pause n.中止vi.中止，暂停peaceful a.和平的；平静的pence n. penny 的复数per prep.每，每一perform vt.执行；演出performance n.履行；表演；表现permit vt.允许n.执照，许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语，习惯用语pile n.堆vt.堆叠pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针，钉子vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子，导管烟斗platform n.站台，讲台player n.表演者，比赛者playmate n. 玩伴，游伴pleased a.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁，耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pole n.杆，柱policy n.政策，方针political a.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive a.确定的；积极的；正的possession n.财产possibly ad.可能地，也许postcode n. 邮递区号pot n.锅potential a.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.流，倾盆大雨vi.倾泻powder n.粉末；火药power n.能力；电力；权力powerful a.强有力的practical a.实用的pray vt.请求；祈祷precious a.珍贵的，宝贵的predict vt.预言，预测prefer vt.宁可，宁愿press vi.压，按vt.压；压榨n.印刷；新闻，报刊；出版社pretend vt.假装，装作vi.假装principle n.原则，原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.产品；产量profession n.职业professor n.教授profit n.利润vi.得益project n.计划；工程；项目vi.伸出vt.设计，规划promote vt.促进，提升；推销province n.省publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气punishment n.惩罚purchase vt.购买n.购买；赃物pure a.纯洁的puzzle n.难题；谜vi.使迷惑quality n.质量；特性quantity n.数量；大量quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵，吵架queue n.队列vi.排队等候quit vt.离开，停止；辞职range vi.变动，变化n.范围rank n.军衔vt.归类于rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价估价ray n.光线；射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读；读物reality n.现实；真实reception a.接待；接待处recognize vt.认出，识别recommend vt.推荐recover vt.恢复，痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少，减小refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅reflect vt.反射，反映；思考reform n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新register vt.登记，注册n.登记，注册regular a.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的reject vt.拒绝；丢掉；驳回relate vt.联系relative a.有关系的；相对的n.亲戚，亲属relevant a.有关的；中肯的reliable a.可靠的religion n.宗教信仰rely vi.依赖，依靠；信赖remark vi.评论n.评论；备注remind vt.提醒remote a.遥远的remove vt.移动；搬迁rent n.租金，租vi.出租repair vt.修理，修补n.修理repeat vt.重说，重做n.重复reply vi.回答，答复n.答复represent vt.描绘；代表，象征republic n.共和国reputation n.名誉，声望request n.请求，要求vt.请求，要求rescue vt.援救，营救reserve vt.储备，保留；预定resist vt.抵抗，抵制respect vt.尊敬，尊重n.尊敬respond vi.回答；响应responsible a.有责任的；尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订，修改revolution n.革命；旋转reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金ripe a.成熟的；时机成熟的risk n.风险，危险vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫，劫掠vi.抢劫，劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动，转动n.一卷；名册roof n.屋顶root n.根(部)；根源vi.生根，扎根rough a.表面不平的；粗略的；大致的rude a.粗野的，残暴的ruin n.毁灭；废墟vt.毁坏sacrifice vt.牺牲，献祭sailor n.海员，水兵salary n.薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt.浏览；扫描scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊scene n.情景；景色schedule vt.安排n.时间表，计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific a.科学的scold vt.责骂scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声seaside n.海边section n.切片；部门；章节secure a.安全的seed n.种(子)，籽seek vt.寻找，探索seize vt.抓住；夺取，占据select vt.选择vi.挑选self n.自我，自己selfish a.自私的，利己的senior a.年长者；资格老的sensitive a.敏感的，灵敏的settle vt.安排，安放；解决vi.定居sew vt.缝制sex n.性别，性shade n.树荫；遮光物vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影，影子shallow a.浅的，浅薄的n.浅滩sharp ad.(时刻)整a.锋利的敏锐的；刺耳的shave vt.剃，刮vi.修面n.刮脸sheet n.被单；纸张，薄片shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护shock n.冲击；震惊；电击vi.震动shoot vt.发射；射门，投篮n.发芽shopping n.购物shore n.滨，岸shortcoming n.短处，缺点shot n.射击，发射；投篮sigh vi.叹气，叹息n.叹息sign n.符号；征兆vt.签名signal n.信号vi.发信号significance n.意义，意味；重要性simply ad.简单地；朴素地；仅仅，只不过sincere a.真诚的，真挚的sincerely ad.真诚地sink vi.下沉，降低n.水槽，水池skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n.奴隶，苦工slight a.细长的；轻微的slightly ad.轻微地slim a.细长的，微小的smooth a.平滑的，平静的sneaker n. 鬼鬼祟祟做事的人，卑鄙者，运动鞋soccer n.英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist a.社会主义的software n.软件soil n.土壤；土地solar a.太阳的，日光的soul n.灵魂，精神；人specific a.特有的；具体的spit vi.吐唾沫splendid a.壮丽的，显著的split vt.劈开spoken a. 口头讲的，口语的vbl. speak的过去分词sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spot vt.认出，发现n.点，斑点；地点spy n.间谍，特务vt.侦察，监视stable a.稳定的，安定的n.马厩，马棚stadium n. 露天大型运动场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台；阶段，时期stair n.楼梯stare vi.凝视starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死steady a.稳固的vt.使稳定steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮steel n.钢straight a.直的；正直的ad.直接地strength n.力量，力气stress n.压力；重音vt.着重，强调strike vt.打，击；罢工n.罢工；打击；殴打struggle n.斗争；奋斗vi.斗争；奋斗studio n.工作室，播音室style n.风格，式样suck vt.吸，吮suddenly ad.突然suffer vt.遭受，忍受vi.受害，受损失suit n.起诉，诉讼vt.适合suitable a.适宜的；恰当的sum n.总数；金额vi.共计summary a.简短的，扼要的n.摘要，总结sunset n.日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持；供养；承受surround vt.包围，环绕survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来swallow vt.吞，咽vi.吞，咽n.燕子switch n.开关；转换vt.转换symbol n.象征；符号sympathy n.同情，同情心system n.系统；制度tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才，才能tank n.坦克；大容器tap vt.轻打，轻敲n.塞子，龙头；轻叩，轻拍target n.靶；目标tax n.税(款)vt.征税tear n.泪滴，眼泪vt.撕开，撕裂technical a.技术的，工艺的technique n.技巧，技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视，电视机temple n.神殿，庙宇；太阳穴temporary a.暂时的，临时的tend vi.走向，趋向tendency n.趋向，趋势tense a.紧张的；拉紧的n.时态theme n.题目；词干；主旋律theory n.理论，学说therefore ad.因此，所以thief n.窃贼，偷窃犯thinking n.思考；想法，见解throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及ad.到处thus ad.如此，这样；因而tick n.滴答声；记号vi.发出滴答声tight a.紧的；紧身的ad.紧紧地timetable n.时间表；时刻表tin n.锡；罐头tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费tire vi.疲劳；厌倦n.轮胎title n.标题，题目；称号，头衔tobacco n.烟草，烟叶tolerate vt.忍受，容忍topic n.题目；论题，话题tough a.坚韧的；健壮的track n.行踪，路径；轨道tractor n.拖拉机tradition n.传统，惯例transport n.运输vt.运输trap n.陷阱；诡计vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向；倾向n.倾向trial n.试验；审判trick n.诡计；窍门vt.哄骗type n.类型vi.打字typewriter n.打字机typical a.典型的，代表性的typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎underline vt.在…下划线；强调understanding n.理解，理解力unfair a.不公平的uniform a.一样的n.制服unique a.唯一的unite vi.联合vt.使联合united adj.一致的；联合的universe n.宇宙，世界unknown a.未知的，不知名的unusual a.不平常的，独特的update vt.更新，使现代化n.现代化，更新upset vt.使不适，使心烦n.混乱upward a.向上的，上升的ad.向上，往上urban a.都市的urgent a.紧急的usually ad.通常valley n.山谷，流域valuable a.值钱的，有价值的n.贵重物品variety n.多样化，种类various a.各种各样的vast a.巨大的，广阔的vehicle n.车辆verb n.动词victim n.牺牲者，受害者view vt.看待；看n.见解；风景violent a.猛烈的，狂暴的virus n.病毒visa n.签证；信用卡volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿vote n.选举，投票voyage n.航海vi.航海，航空wage n.工资，报酬waiter n.侍者，服务员waitress n.女侍者，女服务员wave n.波，波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手weakness n.弱点web n.(蜘蛛)网，网状物；网络website WWW(环球网)的站点wedding n.婚礼weed n.杂草，野草vi.除草well-known a.众所周知的whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.语，私语whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨wild a.野生的；野蛮的n.荒地willing a.心甘情愿wind n.风wipe vt.揩，擦n.揩，擦wire n.金属线，电缆within prep.在…里面；不超过witness n.证据；证人vt.目击wooden a.木制的；呆板的wool n.羊毛，毛线worse a.更坏的ad.更坏worst a.最坏的ad.最坏地worthwhile a.值得的would aux.将；愿意youth n.青春；青年。
英语高考完形填空高频词汇
英语高考完形填空高频词汇一、动词。
1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] - v. 达到；完成；成功。
例句：He achieved his goal after years of hard work.（经过多年的努力，他实现了自己的目标。
）2. affect [əˈfekt] - v. 影响；（疾病）侵袭；感动。
例句：The bad weather affected our travel plan.（恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行计划。
）3. attract [əˈtrækt] - v. 吸引；引起……的注意。
例句：The beautiful scenery attracts a lot of tourists every year.（美丽的风景每年吸引大量游客。
）4. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] - v. 有益于；得益 - n. 利益；好处。
例句：Regular exercise benefits your health.（经常锻炼有益于你的健康。
）5. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] - v. 向……挑战；质疑 - n. 挑战；难题。
例句：He challenged me to a game of chess.（他向我挑战下一盘棋。
）6. consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] - v. 考虑；认为；体谅。
例句：You should consider all the factors before making a decision.（在做决定之前，你应该考虑所有因素。
）7. contain [kənˈteɪn] - v. 包含；容纳；控制（感情）例句：This box contains a lot of books.（这个盒子里装了很多书。
）8. create [kriˈeɪt] - v. 创造；创作；造成。
例句：Artists create beautiful works.（艺术家创作美丽的作品。
高中英语高考专题02021届高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词20练(基础练+拔高练)》(9)
专题09--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.feed[fiːd]v. 喂养 (on)2.frighten['fraitən] v. 使惊吓3.function['fʌŋkʃən] n. 功能；v. 起作用4.fairly['feəli] adv. 公正地，相当地5.fellow['feləu] n. 同事，家伙6.figure[‘figə] n. 人物，身材，数字；v. 算出，领会7.feature['fiːtʃə] n. 特征，特点8.fond[fɔnd] adj. 喜欢的 (of)9.faithfully['feiθfəli] adv. 忠实地10.federal['fedərəl] adj. 联邦的11.facility[fə'siliti] n. 设施，设备12.fascinate['fæsineit] v. 使入迷13.foundation[faun’deiʃən] n. 基金会，基础14.fantasy['fæntəsi] n. 幻想15.fetch[fetʃ] v. 取来16.frequently['fri:kwəntli] adv. 频繁地17.foster['fɔstə] v. 培养18.freezing['fri:ziŋ]adj. 冰冻的，严寒的19.fierce[fiəs] adj. 强烈的，凶猛的20.flexbile['fleksəl] adj. 灵活的21.fortunate['fɔ:tʃənit] adj. 幸运的22.fancy['fænsi] v. 想象，喜欢n.想象力，幻想adj. 精致的；绚丽的23.fundamental[ˌfʌndə’mentl] adj. 基本的，重要的；n. 基础原则24.forbid[fə'id] v.禁止25.fasten['fæsn] v.使固定，系，扣紧(to)26.general['dʒenərəl] adj.普遍的,笼统的n.将军27.guidance['gaidəns] n.指导28.gather['gæðə] v.聚集；n.聚集29.greedy['gri:di] adj.贪婪的30.gradually['grædjuəli] adv.逐渐地二、写一写1.feed v.___________ (on)2.frighten v. __________3.function n. __________v. __________4.fairly adv.__________5.fellow n. __________6.figure n. __________；v. __________7.feature n. __________8.fond adj. __________ (of)9.faithfully adv. __________10.federal adj. __________11.facility n. __________12.fascinate v. __________13.foundation n. __________14.fantasy n. __________15.fetch v. __________ 16.frequently adv. __________17.foster v. __________18.freezing adj. __________19.fierce adj. __________20.flexible adj. __________21.fortunate adj. __________22.fancy v. __________n. __________adj. __________23.fundamental adj. __________；n. __________24.forbid v. __________25.fasten v. __________ (to)26.general adj. __________n. __________27.guidance n.__________28.gather v.__________n.__________29.greedy adj.__________30.gradually adv.__________三、单词拼写1.Our exhibits will ________(滋养) your mind but what about your body?2.He had tried to coax（哄）the dog to him but, ________(感到害怕的), it had run off .3.We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace ________(功能) of the thingsthat we use every day, explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.4.NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the________(数字)increases to 90% during vacation periods,” he said.5.He’s ________(喜欢) of the food at the bar.6.The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets ________(联邦的)safety standards.7.This is an excellent ________(幻想) novel from one of the best storytellers around.8.Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to makesacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit ________(频繁地) instead.9.Those are the things I want to ________(培养).10.Why is fresh lemon juice used in ________(冷冻) bananas?11.Remember that goals are _________(灵活的).12.We shared the belief that if you’re _________(幸运的) enough to have success, you shouldput something back.13.Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and _________(精致的)new hotels.14.Color is _________(重要的) in home design——something you’ll always have in everyroom.15.“You are _________(禁止)to say ‘one feels,’ or ‘people think’,”Lehane told them.16.These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and _________(系) on your belt.17.As a _________(普遍的) rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they areperformed on a routine(常规)basis.18.Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently _________(聚集) in Paris and NewOrleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day.答案： 1. feed 2. frightened 3. functions 4. figure 5. fond 6 . federal7. fantasy 8. frequently 9. foster 10. freezing 11. flexible12. fortunate 13. fancy 14. fundamental 15. forbidden 16. fastened17. general 18. gathered四、单句语法填空1.If you have a juicer, you can _________(simple) feed in frozen bananas and some berries orsliced fruit.2.The team's data only went up to 2007, but the researchers also explored _________ wouldhappen if consumers replaced old products ______ new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing.3.Steam engines _______(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been_____(fair) unpleasantfor the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.4.It is difficult _________(figure) out a global population of polar bears as much of the rangehas been (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.5.Higher-income parents tended _________( have) children play with puzzles more frequently,and both boys and girls _________ played with puzzles had better spatial skills.6.Many of the images _________(store) in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damagedwooden ship.7._________(fortunate), we’ve all been victims of betrayal.8.While high school does not _________(general) encourage students to explore new aspects oflife,college sets the stage for that exploration.9.Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by _________(keep) a book togather dust on a shelf at home.10.While there are __________(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of usthe_________(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.11._________(gradual), this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had tochange to another channel and then change _____ back.答案： 1. simply 2. what ; with 3. were used ; fairly 4. to figure ;poorly 5. to have ; who/that 6. are stored 7 . Unfortunately8. generally 9. keeping 10. amazing ; changes 11. Gradually ;it。
2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷七选五 完型 语法短文 环保新闻词汇(高频词块及易错考点分析
2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷七选五+完型+语法短文+环保新闻词汇（高频词块及易错考点分析）七选五1.原文：You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym。
单词：showup词义:show up①来到,露面My husband always shows me up at parties;he always gets drunk.②使显现,使醒目;This bright sunlight really shows up the cracks in the wall.➢常见考点show in领入show off炫耀,卖弄Don't look at him! He's just showing off!2.原文：Do you just want to be physically fit?单词：be physically fit词义be physically fit身体健康Flight attendants, firefighters, and police officers have to be over a certain height, and be physically fit.空乘人员、消防员和警察必须超过一定的身高，并身体健康。
3.原文：First of all, decide what you want from that person.单词：First of all词义➢常见考点First of all首先First of all, there are not many of them, and secondly, they have little money and, thirdly, they're hungry.首先，他们人数不多；第二，他们没什么钱；第三，他们在挨饿。
高考必考英语单词800词
v.得到;抓住;成为
4
adv.然而;可是 conj.无论如何
4
n.职业;工作 v.承包;打杂
4
v.保持;遵守;阻止
4
v.喜欢;爱 n.热爱;爱情
4
n.女士 v.思念;错过
4
n.注意;布告 v.通知;注意
4
v.命令;下订单 n.秩序;命令
4
v.组织;安排;规划
4
n.力量;权力
4
adj.实践的;实际的
4
v. 问问题 n. 问题;怀疑
4
v.实现;了解;意识到
4
n.休息;剩余部分 v.使轻松
4
v.保存;节省 n.救援
4
n.技巧;熟练
4
adj.聪明的 adv.聪明伶俐地
4
v.讲;谈;演说
4
n.旅行 v.旅行;游历
4
n.方法;道路
4
adj.错误的 adv.不对
4
n.奇遇;冒险
3
n.建议;劝告;通知
3
adv.一起;向前 prep.沿着;顺着
4
adj.&adv.额外的 (地)
4
v.忘记;忘掉
4
n.朋友
4
n.运动;比赛 v.打赌
4
2
75 get 76 however 77 job 78 keep 79 love 80 miss 81 notice 82 order 83 organize 84 power 85 practical 86 question 87 realize 88 rest 89 save 90 skill 91 smart 92 speak 93 travel 94 way 95 wrong 96 adventure 97 advice 98 along 99 answer 100 anxiety 101 argue 102 ask 103 attend 104 avoid 105 borrow 106 buy 107 check 108 child 109 choice 110 cold 111 compare 112 confirm 113 connection
高考完型常考688词汇(打印排版)
n.工作；作品v.工作，运作；起作用
19
5
but
/bət; bʌt/
conj.但是；而是；然而
18
14
however
/haʊˈevə(r)/
adv.然而，但是
18
13
until
/ənˈtɪl/
conj./prep.到......时，直到为止
18
4
worry
/ˈwʌri/
v./n.担心
18
order
/ˈɔːdə(r)/
v.命令；整理；订购n.命令；顺序；订单
11
2
over
/ˈəʊvə(r)/
adv.落下；翻转；穿过prep.在……上面；从……上方
11
2
predict
/prɪˈdɪkt/
v.预言，预知
11
1
pretend
/prɪˈtend/
v.假装，伪装，佯装
11
1
question
/ˈkwestʃən/
选项单词
音标
考查词性/词义
出现频次
正确频次
change
/tʃeɪndʒ/
v.改变，转变，（使）变换n.变化，改变
35
10
find
/faɪnd/
v.找到；发现
26
9
dream
/driːm/
n.梦想，愿望v.做梦；梦想
24
4
miss
/mɪs/
v.漏掉；错过，想念
24
4
return
/rɪˈtɜːn/
v.返回；回报；归来；恢复
11
6
important
高中英语2024届高考阅读完形熟词生义词汇(共100个)
高考英语阅读完形熟词生义词汇1.agree with (熟义：同意)Your story agrees with what I heard.(与……一致)2.back (熟义：n.背)Many of his friends backed his plan.(vt.支持)3.cost(熟义：vt.花费；值……)His careless driving cost him his life.[vt.使失去(生命、健康等)]4.cover(熟义：v.覆盖)Here is ￡5.That should cover all your expenses.(v.足以支付，够付)By sunset we had covered thirty miles.(v.走完一段路)He is carrying out a research that covers a wild field.(v.涉及)He was sent to cover the event.(v.报道)5.book(熟义：n.书)I'll book a ticket to Beijing.(v.预订)6.course(熟义：n.课程；过程)The main course was a vegetable stew.(n.一道菜)7.cross(熟义：v.跨越，横穿 n.十字)Don't be cross with him—after all，he meant to help.(adj.生气的)8.case(熟义：n.情况；状况)There are three cases of fever in school.(n.病例；案例)9.chance(熟义：n.机会)She chanced to be in when he was called.(v.碰巧)10.charge(熟义：v.索价，收费；指控，控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby.(v.赋予……责任或义务)11.clean(熟义：adj.干净的)I clean forgot about calling him.(adv.彻底地；完全地)12.damage(熟义：v.& n.损坏)He claimed $7,000 damages from the taxi company.[n.赔偿金(复数)＝compensation] 13.desert(熟义：n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.(v.抛弃，离弃)14.develop(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the films developed？(v.冲印)develop a habit(v.逐渐形成)Most of the plants developed the disease.[v.患(病)]15.drive(熟义：v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal.[v.迫使(某人做不好或极端的事)]16.divorce(熟义：v.与某人离婚)You can't divorce science from ethical questions.(v.使分离；使脱离)17.draw(熟义：v.画；拖；拉)What moral are we to draw from the story？(v.获得，取得，推断出)18.date(熟义：n.日期)For a year I dated a woman who was a research assistant.(v.约会)19.express(熟义：v.表达)His express wish was that you should come here by air.(adj.明确的)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai？(n.快车)20.encourage(熟义：vt.鼓励；激励)Good health encourages clear thinking.(v.促进，助长，刺激)His name escapes me for the moment.(v.被忘掉；被忽视)22.explode(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂)I'm about to explode！He broke my violin.(v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆)23.fail(熟义：v.失败)Our water supply failed.(v.不足；缺乏)He is failing in health./His health is failing.(v.衰退，衰弱)He failed to lend her a hand.(v.未能)Words failed him.(vt.使失望；有负于)24.film(熟义：n.电影)I'll buy a roll of film to take pictures.(n.胶卷)25.fill(熟义：v.填满)His answer did not fill our need.(vt.满足)26.fine(熟义：adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的)There's a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.(adj.细微的) The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.(n.罚款)27.foreign(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me.(adj.不熟悉的)Telling lies is foreign to her nature.(adj.和……格格不入)28.form(熟义：vt.形成)I can not form an opinion about it.(vt.想出)29.freeze(熟义：v.结冰，凝固)Freeze！Or I'll shoot.(v.不许动)30.fly(熟义：v.飞；飞翔 n.苍蝇)The children flew to meet their mother.(v.疾驰；疾行)31.fresh(熟义：adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to office work.(adj.无经验的)32.gain(熟义：v.获得；赢得)Don't worry.My watch gains.We still have time.[vt.(钟表)快]The car gained speed gradually.[vt.增加(速度、重量)]33.given(熟义：v.被给予)Given the general state of his health，it may take him a while to recover from the operation.(prep.考虑到)ern(熟义：v.管理；控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.(vt.影响；支配)35.grow up(熟义：长大；成熟)A warm friendship grew up between the two men.(逐渐发展；形成)36.hit(熟义：v.击中，打击)The film is quite a hit of this year.(n.成功；红极一时的人或事)37.ill(熟义：adj.生病的)It's no good speaking ill of others.(adj.& adv.坏的/地)38.interest(熟义：n.兴趣)Our family has an interest in the business.(n.利益；股份)39.invent(熟义：v.发明)He invented an excuse for his being late.(v.捏造，虚构)40.invite(熟义：v.邀请)Don't leave the window open—it's inviting thieves to enter.(v.吸引)The dishes are really inviting.(adj.诱人的)His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.(v.启发)42.jam(熟义：n.果酱)He jammed four apples into his pocket.(vt.塞进)The accident has jammed the main road for 2 hours.(vt.堵塞)There are traffic jams every day on this road.(n.堵塞)43.jump(熟义：v.& n.跳)Last week，the price of goods jumped.(v.大幅度上涨)44.just(熟义：adv.正好；恰好)You are a just person.(adj.公正的)45.kid(熟义：n.小孩)Take it easy. I'm just kidding.(v.开玩笑；欺骗)46.kill(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)That guy hangs around all day long，killing time.[v.消磨(时间)]te(熟义：adj.& adv.迟到的/地；晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much.(adj.已故的)48.lift(熟义：v.抬高)Can you give me a lift？(n.搭便车)His report gave us a lift.(n.鼓舞)49.lose(熟义：v.失去；丢掉)Please hurry！My watch loses 10 minutes.[vt.(钟表)慢(与gain相对)]50.lot(熟义：n.量，批)It is difficult for us to find a parking lot outside some shopping centres.(n.场地)st(熟义：adj.最后的)He is the last man I want to see.(adj.最不可能的)52.mean(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)It's mean of you to eat up all the apples.(adj.自私的)53.mend(熟义：v.修理；修补)The patient is still mending slowly after the operation.(v.痊愈；改善)54.message(熟义：n.信息，口信)I'd like to see a film with a message.(n.教益，寓意)55.might(熟义：modal v.或许)I use all my might to open the door.(n.力量)56.multiply(熟义：v.乘，乘以；繁殖)We can multiply our chances of success.(v.成倍增加；迅速增加)57.note(熟义：n.笔记)Learn the notes by heart.(n.台词)I noted that her hands were dirty.(v.注意)58.operate(熟义：vi.运转；做手术)The medicine operated quickly.(vi.起作用)59.part(熟义：n.部分；零件；角色)In order to raise money，he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.(v.放弃；卖掉)60.position(熟义：n.位置；职位)What's your position on the problem？(n.立场；观点)61.promise(熟义：v.& n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain.(v.预示；使……有可能)62.pronounce(熟义：v.发音)The judge pronounced against her appeal.(v.宣称；宣布；判决)63.put up(熟义：建造；张贴)Could you put me up for the night？(留……住宿)64.rate(熟义：n.比率，速度)These potatoes rate among the best.(被认为，被评价为)65.read(熟义：v.阅读)I didn't read Mother's thoughts at that time.(v.理解；领会)66.reflect(熟义：v.反映；反射；表现)I need time to reflect on your offer.[v.沉思；思考(on/upon)]67.round(熟义：prep.& adv.环绕，围着 adj.圆形的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.(n.回合；局；轮) 68.recover(熟义：v.恢复健康；痊愈)He almost fell，but succeeded in recovering himself.(v.恢复；重新控制)69.refresh(熟义：vt.使恢复精力)Her words refreshed my memory.(vt.提醒；提示；使想起；刷新)70.relate(熟义：v.与……有关；相关)I related my adventure to my family.(v.讲述)71.remote(熟义：adj.偏远的；偏僻的)He is a remote relative of mine.(adj.关系较远的；远亲的)72.repair(熟义：v.& n.修理)How can I repair the damage I have caused？(v.补救；弥补)73.respect(熟义：vt.& n.尊敬；敬意)In most respects，the new film is better than the original.(n.方面，细节)74.review(熟义：vt.复习)She reviewed what had happened.(vt.回顾)75.safe(熟义：adj.安全的)He is a safe man.You can count on him.(adj.谨慎的；不冒险的)76.say(熟义：vt.说)Say that war breaks out，what will you do？(vt.假定，比方说)77.see(熟义：v.看到)This century has seen two world wars.(vt.有……的经验，经历，体验)78.shoulder(熟义：n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty/blame.(v.承担)79.sound(熟义：n.声音)It is important to have a sound body.(adj.健康的)My wife is a sound sleeper.(adj.酣睡的)Your idea is very sound.(adj.中肯的，合理的)80.spare(熟义：adj.多余的；备用的；空余的 v.不吝惜；拨出，抽出)He spared the thief.(v.饶恕；放过)81.spring(熟义：n.春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.(v.迅速出现；涌出)82.strength(熟义：n.力气)Maths is not my strength.(n.强项，优点，优势)83.study(熟义：v.学习)He likes to meet his friends in his study.(n.书房)84.succeed(熟义：v.成功)Who succeeded Kennedy as President？(v.继承；继任)85.surprise(熟义：vt.使惊讶，使惊奇)Our troops surprised the enemy in the midnight.(vt.出其不意地袭击或发现) 86.satisfy(熟义：v.使满意；使满足)She satisfied her hunger with an apple.(v.满足要求或需要等)87.thirsty(熟义：adj.口渴的)The youth are thirsty for knowledge.(adj.渴望的)88.tie(熟义：vt.拴，系)They tied with the visiting team in the game.(vi.打成平手)89.twist(熟义：v.使弯曲变形)The road twists and turns along the coast.[v.(道路、河流等)曲折；蜿蜒]90.trouble(熟义：n.困难)He took the trouble to gather the materials for us.(n.辛劳，辛苦)91.travel(熟义：v.& n.旅行)The news traveled fast.(v.以某速度传播)92.undertake(熟义：v.承担；从事)I can't undertake that you will make a profit.(v.承诺；允诺)93.vote(熟义：n.& v.投票，表决)I vote that we go home.[v.(口语)建议]94.walk(熟义：v.& n.行走；步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.(n.行业)He is walking his dog.(vt.遛)95.wander(熟义：v.漫游；游荡；漫步)Don't wander from the point.(v.离开原处或正道)Her thoughts wandered back to her youth.(v.走神；神志恍惚；思想开小差)96.wear(熟义：vt.穿，戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.(vt.表露，流露，面带)97.weigh(熟义：v.称……的重量；重达……)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！(v.权衡；斟酌) 98.weight(熟义：n.重量)How much weight will be attached to his decision？(n.分量，重要性)99.will(熟义：modal v.表将来或意愿)He showed great strength of will.(n.意志力)What did it say in the will？(n.遗嘱)100.word(熟义：n.单词)Word comes that there will be a film this evening.(n.消息，情报)。
2023年高考英语完形填空常考高频词整理大全
2023年高考英语完形填空常考高频词整理大全名目高考英语完形填空常考高频词整理英语完型填空提分技巧如何做好英语完形填空高考英语完形填空常考高频词整理1. occasion 场合2. situation 状况，境况3. take over 接收4. exchange 交换5. command 指令6. confirm 证明7. cultivate 培育8. prosperously 繁华的9. suspect 疑心10. relatively 相对的，比拟的11. acknowledge 成认，鸣谢12. ambition 理想，野心13. quality 质量，品质14. protection 保护15. equally 公平地16. promise 承诺17. clearly 清晰地18. grateful 感谢的19. remove 移开20. force 强迫21. apologize 抱歉22. terrible 可怕的，糟糕的23. stubborn 固执的24. actively 主动地，主动地25. spiritual 精神的，心灵的26. magical 魔力的27. willingly 情愿地28. strengthen 加强29. image 形象30. complexity 冗杂31. cautious 留神的32. manage 管理，胜利做成33. prejudice 偏见34. economic 经济的，合算的35. academic 学术的36. control 掌握37. adopt 收养，实行38. consume 消费，消耗39. unique 独一无二的40. beneficial 有益的41. varied 多变的，各种各样的42. demanding 要求高的43. appropriate 合理的44. entertainment 消遣45. deliberately 有意地46. purchase 购置47. tough 困难的48. bright 光明的49. remain 留下，保持50. terrify 使可怕51. disappointing 令人绝望的52. formal 正式的53. desire 愿望54. share 共享，共有55. fulfill 履行，执行56. admit 成认57. evident 明显的58. consequently 因此，所以59. accustomed 习惯的60. accumulate 积累61. participate 参与62. absence 缺席63. presence 出席64. bravery 英勇65. horror 恐惊66. spotless 无暇的67. fundamental 根底的68. employment 就业，雇用69. involve 包含，使参加70. actually 事实上71. harmony 和谐72. basically 根本的73. inspire 激发，鼓舞74. imitate 仿照75. awful 糟糕的76. generous 大方的，大方的77. wealthy 富有的78. function 功能79. stressful 有压力的80. persistent 坚持不懈的81. reluctant 牵强的，不情愿的82. diligent 勤奋的83. attentive 留意的，周到的84. unbearable 不能忍受的85. accommodation 住宅86. attractive 有吸引力的87. constant 连续的88. brilliant 出色的，才华横溢的89. clumsy 笨拙的90. declare 宣布，声明91. obtain 获得92. interactive 互相的，互动的93. incident 大事94. adventure 冒险95. in particular 尤其96. in reality 事实上97. emphasize 强调98. overlook 无视99. deny 否认100. ensure 确保101. financial 金融102. budget 预算103. on the whole 整体上104. potential 潜在的，潜能105. on the contrary 相反106. loyalty 忠实107. assume 假设108. establish 建立109. flexible 敏捷的110. sensitive 敏感的111. essential 必不行少的112. unfair 不公正的113. expectation 期盼114. impression 印象115. examination 考试，检查116. contribution 奉献117. certainty 确定118. confuse 使迷惑，使混淆119. trap 陷阱，困住120. secondary 次要的121. turn up 消失122. show off 炫耀123. break in 闯进124. settle down 定居，安定下来125. relief 劝慰，减轻126. justice 公正127. previous 从前的，早先的128. instantly 马上地129. regularly 规章地，规律地 130. occasionally 间或地131. independence132. keep up with 跟上133. catch up with 追逐上134. come up with 想出135. put up with 忍受136. guarantee 保证137. convince 使确信，劝说138. atmosphere 气氛139. sympathy 怜悯140. punish 惩办141. puzzled 感到迷惑的142. scared 可怕的143. embarrassed 为难的144. reaction 反响145. forgiveness 谅解146. imaginary 〔想象力〕丰富的147. be filled with 布满148. be pleased with 对......感到满足 149. be crowded with 挤满150. be equipped with 配备有...... 151. possession 财产152. precious 珍贵的153. appreciate 欣赏，感谢154. admire 敬仰155. wander 闲逛156. get rid of 消退，摆脱157. particularly 尤其，特殊158. purpose 目的，意图159. courage 士气160. determination 决心161. roll 滚162. drop 掉下163. undoubtedly 毫无疑问地164. temporarily 临时地165. thankfully 幸运地166. lean against 靠着167. challenge 挑战168. fierce 剧烈的169. practical 实际的，有用的170. straight 直接的171. delighted 兴奋的172. congratulate 庆贺173. faint 头晕的174. consult 询问175. messy 乱的176. review 复习，评论177. curious 奇怪的178. graduation 〔毕业〕179. honor 荣耀180. comfortable 舒适的，舒适的 181. tiresome 令人生厌的，无聊的 182. set up 建立183. hold up 举起，支撑184. pick up 捡起，学会，接185. possess 拥有186. crowded 拥挤的187. march 行，前进188. apartment 公寓189. frightened 可怕的190. turn out 结果是，证明是191. figure out 算出，想出192. anxious 焦虑的193. hunt 查找，打猎194. amused 开心的，顽皮的195. optimistic 乐观的196. demonstrate 证明，演示，显示 197. realize 意识到198. meaningful 有意义的199. faithful 忠实的，忠诚的200. grasp 抓住，理解201. decorate 装饰202. pressure 压力203. obvious 明显的204. predict 预报205. audience 观众206. contain 包含207. gesture 姿态208. pioneer 先锋209. afford 支付得起210. affair 事情211. dependent 依靠的212. properly 合理地213. sincerely 真诚地214. severely 严峻地215. guidance 指导216. appearance 消失，外貌217. astonishment 惊异218. sharpen 使锐利219. comment 评论220. privately 私人地221. frequently 频繁地222. physical 身体的，物理的223. donate 捐赠224. manufacture 制造，制造业返回名目英语完型填空提分技巧1、通览全文，抓准主旨。
专题02-2021届高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词20练(基础练+拔高练)(2)
专题02--高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1.adolescence n. 青春期2.apologize[ə'pɔlədʒaiz] v. 道歉3.absorb[əb'sɔ:b] v. 吸收，吸引4.accurate['ækjurit] adj. 精确的5.adapt[ə'dæpt] v. 适应 (to)，改编6.amaze[ə'meiz] v. 使吃惊（amazing）7.amuse[ə'mju:z] v. 娱乐，使发笑8.attach[ə'tætʃ] v. 附上，系上 (to)9.assess[ə'ses] v. 评定，评估10.astonish[əs'tɔniʃ] v. 使惊讶11.abandon[ə'bændən] v. 放弃，抛弃12.adjust[ə'dʒʌst] v. 调节，使适应 (to)13.appointment[ə’pɔintmənt] n. 约会,委派，任命14.apparent[ə'pærənt] adj. 明显的15.accompany[ə'kʌmpəni] v. 陪伴；伴奏16.affordable[ə’fɔ:dəbl] adj.负担得起的17.atmosphere[‘ætməsfiə] n. 大气，氛围18.addiction[ə'dikʃən] n. 上瘾 (to)19.ambition[æm’biʃən] n. 野心，抱负20.appeal[ə’pi:l] n. 呼吁；上诉a)v. 吸引，呼吁(to)；21.associate[ə’səuʃieit] v. 联系；联想（with）；n.同事，合伙人22.academic[ˌækə’demik] adj. 学术的；1.n. 学者23.assistant[ə'sistənt] n. 助手adj.辅助的24.adopt[ə'dɔpt] v. 采用，收养25.appropriate[ə'prəupriət] adj. 适当的26.approve[ə'pru:v] v. 赞同，同意 (of)27.astronaut['æstrənɔ:t] n. 宇航员28.absence['æbsns] n. 缺乏，缺席29.architect['ɑ:kitekt]n. 建筑师30.affair[ə'feə] n. 事件31.acquire[ə'kwaiə] v. 获得，学到二、写一写1.adolescence n. _________2.apologize v. __________3.absorb v. __________4.accurate adj. __________5.adapt v. __________ (to)，6.amaze v. __________7.amuse v. __________8.attach v. __________ (to)9.assess v. __________10.astonish v. __________ 11.abandon v. __________12.adjust v. __________ (to)13.appointment n. __________14.apparent adj. __________15.accompany v. __________16.affordable adj. __________17.atmosphere n. __________18.addiction n. __________ (to)19.ambition n. __________20.appeal n. __________v. __________(to)；21.associate v. __________；n. __________ 22.academic adj. __________；n. __________ 23.assistant n. __________adj. __________ 24.adopt v. __________25.appropriate adj. __________26.approve v. __________ (of)27.astronaut n. __________28.absence n. __________29.architect n. __________30.affair n. __________31.acquire v. ________三、单词拼写1.Then there’s the kind of popularity that appears in ______（青春期）: status born of power and evendishonorable behavior.2.It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to______（吸收） a day's worth of Vitamin D.3.Except for some stumbles, Chris is doing ______（惊人地） well.4.While I tend to buy a lot of books, these three were given to me as gifs, which might add to the meaning I______（附上） to them.5.The NASA engineers ______(调整) work schedule for the students in the program.6.The kids _______（明显地）know the truth.7. And it was _______（伴有）in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH!8.I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can’t _______（负担）to purchase a book.9.Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the _______（氛围） of peace?10._______（上瘾） to smartphones is described in the first paragraph.11.As a result, she says, some of the injuries _______（联系）with running, such as runner’s knee, areuncommon among race walkers.12.In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, _______（同事） professor of psychology at UBC, invited people ontheir way into a coffee shop.13.The gap-year phenomenon originated (起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants betweenentrance exams in November and the start of the next _______（学术的） year.14.His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching _______（助手） in class whose creativity wouldinfect(感染) other students.15.But the sport’s strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a historyof such injuries might want to be cautious in _______（采用） the sport.16.Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop to buy picnic, stay overnight in an _______（批准） Youth Hostelin Streatley-on –Thames.17.Bacteria are an annoying problem for _______（宇航员）.18._______（缺席） of communication between strangers is a common phenomenon.19.The adobe dwellings (土坯房）built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired byeven the most modern of _______ （建筑师） and engineers.答案：1. adolescence 2. absorb 3. amazingly 4. attach 5. adjust 6. apparently 7. accompanied 8. afford9. atmosphere 10. addiction 11. associated 12. associate 13. academic 14. assistant 15. adopting 16.approved 17. astronauts 18. absence 19. architects四、单句语法填空1.It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy ________(adjust), high status has just the oppositeeffect on us.2.I encourage readers________( go) to their local library when they can’t afford to purchase a book.3.Have you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, ______ the atmosphere of the garden appearedto total more than the sum(总和) of its parts?4.The language is almost intoxicating (令人陶醉的)，an aging writer looking back on an_______(ambition) yet simpler time.5.And,even if I weren’t excited enough about free credits,news about our instructor was ______(appeal)enough to me.6.Bamboo plants are associated __ ___ health, abundance and a happy home.7. A nurse who understands the healing value of silence can use this understanding _______(assist) in the careof patients from their own and from other cultures.8.The microorganisms（微生物） from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International SpaceStation, so astronauts spend hours ______ them up each week.9.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were ______(absence).10.As _______ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _____ thick the adobe walls needed tobe to make the cycle work on most days11.In one study, Dr. Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 ________(adolescent), scoring theleast liked, the most liked and the _______(high) in status based on student surveys（调查研究）.12.These kids are so ______( absorb) in their studies______ I just sit back.13.From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazingFlemish ________(accurate) and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.14.They tended to be more ________(adapt).15.One was that I was _______(amaze) at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after_______(see) a doctor.16. While there are _________(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the_________(change)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.17.She trying to come up with a lable ______( attach) to nutria fashions to show it is eco-friendly.答案： 1. adjustment 2. to go 3. where 4. ambitious 5. appealing 6. with 7. to assist 8. cleaning 9. absent 10.natural; how 11. adolescents; highest 12. absorbed; that 13. accuracy 14. adaptable 15. amazed;seeing 16.amazing ;changes 17. to attach。
高中英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)
高中英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (基础练+拔高练)一、背一背1. unconscious[ʌn'kɔnʃəs]adj.无知觉的，无意识的，不省人事的2. unforgettab le[ˌʌnfə'getəl]adj.难忘的3. valuable['væljuəl]adj.贵重的4. vary['veəri]v.改变，使不同5. visible['vizəl]adj.可见的6. volunteer[vɔlən'tiə]n.志愿者；v.自愿做7. version['və:ʃən]n.版本8. victim['viktim]n.受害者9. vehicle['vi:ikl]n.车辆，交通工具10. violence['vaiələns]n.暴力11. vital['vaitl]adj.至关重要的12. vast[vɑ:st]adj.广阔的，巨大的13. vivid['vivid]adj.生动的，鲜明的14. wonder['wʌndə]n.奇迹；v.想知道，怀疑15. widen['waidn]v.使变宽，扩大16. wild[waild]adj.野生的，荒野的；n.荒地17. weigh[wei]v.称(重量)，重达，权衡18. warn[wɔ:n]v.警告19. wealth[welθ]n.财富20. wander['wɔndə]v.漫步，闲逛21. withdraw[wið'drɔ:]v.撤回，取回22. whisper['wispə]v.耳语，私语23. wipe[waip]v.擦24. witness['witnis]v.目击，见证n.目击者，证人25. weaken['wi:kən]v.削弱26. worthwhile[ˌwə:θ’wail]adj.值得(做)的二、写一写1. unconscious adj.____________2. unforgettable adj.____________3. valuable adj.____________4. vary v.____________5. visible adj.____________6. volunteer n.___________；v.____________7. version n.____________8. victim n.____________9. vehicle n.____________10. violence n.____________11. vital adj.____________12. vast adj.____________13. vivid adj.____________14. wonder n.____________；v.____________15. widen v.____________16. wild adj.____________；n.____________17. weigh v.____________18. warn v.____________19. wealth n.____________20. wander v.____________21. withdraw v.____________22. whisper v.____________23. wipe v.____________24. witness v.____________n.____________25. weaken v.____________26. worthwhile adj.___________三、单词拼写1. He was _____________(失去知觉的) and as I looked at hisface, something occurred to me.2. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way isa ____________(珍贵的) skill.3. The meaning of silence ________(不同) among cultural groups.4. In a study describing the technology, the researchers had100 __________(志愿者) type the word “touch” four times using the smart keyboard.5. In the future, the team hopes to develop a ________(版本) of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a one-off treatment that would last the plant’s lifetime.6. If you’ve been betrayed, you are the _________(受害者) ofyour circumstance.7. One thing is for certain—Larry went above and beyond thecall of duty by getting so close to the burning ______(汽车)!8. The eight-part series(系列节自), Save Money: Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money: Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value fromthe ________(巨大) range of health products on the market.9. I ________(想知道) if parents should always tell the truthno matter the consequence.10. You will be able to take part in a number of activities fromcanoeing to ________(荒野的) camping on Dartmoor.11. At the University of Cambridge Turin discovereda ___________(财富) of important materials-includingphotographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes—which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care andprotection.12. His teacher, Thomas Whaley, is next tohim, __________(低语) support.13. What made the author’s getting up late early __________(值得的)?答案：1. unconscious; 2. valuable 3. varies 4. volunteers 5. version 6. victim 7. vehicle 8. vast 9. wonder 10. wild 11. wealth 12. whispering 13. worthwhile三、单句语法填空1. Experts say it’s ____ invaluable social practice thatresults _____ big benefits.2. Visit to find __________(vary) ways you can support Pacific Science Center.3. I’m secretly relieved because I know there’s real powerin __________(share) volunteer responsibilities among many.4. Over the years, Parisian cafes ___________(fall) victim to changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation’s desire _________( spend) more time at home.5. “It sounds crazy __________(talk) about guilt-free fur-unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year”, says Cree McCree, project director of Righteous Fur.6. We are so proud of her. It's ____ (wonder）.”7. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moranhopes ___________(wide) the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.8. The student would tell something ______(wild） imaginative.9. It’s about the now and what one contributes _______ the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader. Each has to pull their own __________(weigh).10. Oranges: Orange trees are more ______ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth11. After a serious flu outbreak _________(wipe) out 99.4% of the world's population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those let.答案：1. an; in 2. various 3. sharing 4. have fallen; to spend 5. to talk 6. wonderful 7. to widen 8. wildly 9. to ; weight10. than 11. wipes高考英语阅读理解完型填空600高频单词 (熟词新意)20一、背一背1. accommodate 熟义：vi.住宿，留宿生义：vt. 容纳; v. 准予，提供2. admit熟义：vt．承认生义：vi/vt容纳3. badly 熟义：adv．坏生义：adv. 迫切4. bear熟义：vt. 忍受，容忍生义：v. 显示，带有5. blank 熟义：adj.空白的n. 空白生义：adj.没表情的；空虚的；茫然的；没兴趣的6. blue熟义：adj.& n. 蓝色生义：adj.忧伤的7. case 熟义：n. 情况，状况生义：n. 病例，案例8. cause 熟义：vt.促使，引起生义：n.原因，起因；事业，目标9. chance 熟义：n.机会生义：n可能性; v.碰巧10. check熟义：vt. 检查生义：vt. 阻止，制止11. count 熟义：n. & v. 计算，数生义：vi.有价值，重要12. cover 熟义：vi. 覆盖；vt.走完（一段路）；涉及；报导，掩护生义：v. 够付（费用）13. desert 熟义：n. 沙漠生义：v.抛弃，离弃;14. domestic 熟义：adj. 国内的；家庭的生义：adj家养的15. flood 熟义：n.洪水生义：n.大量的东西；vt.大量而来，充满;涌入16. freeze 熟义：vi.结冰，(使) 冻结生义：v.惊呆，吓呆;不动17. fresh熟义：adj. 新鲜的生义：adj. 无经验的18.green 熟义：adj. 绿色的，青的生义：n.(pl) 绿色蔬菜; adj. 缺乏经验的19. ground 熟义：n.地面生义：n.理由20. hit 熟义：v.击中，打击生义：n.成功；红极一时的人或事21. ill熟义：adj.生病的生义：adj./adv.坏的/地22. industry 熟义：n. 工业；产业生义：n. 努力；勤勉23. indicate 熟义：v. 表明，显示生义：v. 暗示；间接提及；示意24. just 熟义：adv. 正好；恰好生义：adj.公正的25. kill熟义：v.杀死，弄死生义：v.消磨或打发 (时间)26. last 熟义：adj.最后的生义：adj.最不可能的27. measure 熟义：n.措施，方法生义：v.估量，判定 (重要性、价值或影响等) 28. might 熟义：aux. 可能；也许生义：n.力量，权威29. promise熟义：v. & n. 许诺生义：v.有……的希望；使……有可能30. sound熟义：n．声音；v．听起来生义：adj.（机器、身体等）没有毛病的31. stand熟义：v.站，站立，直立生义：v.忍受n. 货摊32. strength熟义：n.力，力量，体力生义：n.长处，强项33. sympathy熟义：n. 同情生义：n.赞同，支持34. touch熟义：n/v. 接触生义：n. 少许，微量；vt. 害到，伤害35. uniform熟义：n. 制服生义：adj.相同的，一致的36. vehicle熟义：n. 交通工具生义：n.媒介；载体37. wander熟义：v. 漫游，游荡，漫步生义：v. 走神；神志恍惚；思想开小差38. wear熟义：v.穿，戴生义：v.面带，流露；留(发，须等)39. will熟义：vi. 愿意; aux. 将生义：n. 毅力；遗嘱40. work熟义：n．工作,作品生义：v. 起作用; vt. 管理二、写一写2. accommodate 熟义：vi._____________生义：vt. ______; v. _______2. admit熟义：vt．________ 生义：vi/vt_______3. badly 熟义：adv．________ 生义：adv. 迫切4. bear熟义：vt. ________ 生义：v. ________5. blank 熟义：adj.________ n. ________生义：adj.________6. blue熟义：adj.& n. ________ 生义：adj.________7. case 熟义：n. ________ 生义：n. ________8. cause 熟义：vt.________ 生义：n.________9. chance 熟义：n.________生义：n________; v.________10. check熟义：vt. ________ 生义：vt. ________11. count 熟义：n. & v. ________生义：vi.________12. cover 熟义：vi. ________；vt.________生义：v. ________13. desert 熟义：n. ________生义：v.________;14. domestic 熟义：adj. ________生义：adj_______15. flood 熟义：n.________生义：n.________；vt.________16. freeze 熟义：vi.________ 生义：v.________17. fresh熟义：adj. ________ 生义：adj. ________18.green 熟义：adj. ________生义：n.(pl) ________; adj. ________19. ground 熟义：n._____ 生义：n.____20. hit 熟义：v.________ 生义：n.________21. ill熟义：adj.________生义：adj./adv._______22. industry 熟义：n. ________ 生义：n. ________23. indicate 熟义：v. ________生义：v. ________24. just 熟义：adv. ________生义：adj.________25. kill熟义：v.________生义：v.________26. last 熟义：adj.________生义：adj.________27. measure 熟义：n.________ 生义：v.________33. might 熟义：aux. ________生义：n.________34. promise熟义：v. & n. ________生义：v.________35. sound熟义：n．________；v．________生义：adj.________36. stand熟义：v.________生义：v.________ n. ________37. strength熟义：n.________生义：n.________33. sympathy熟义：n. ________生义：n.________34. touch熟义：n/v. ________生义：n. ________；vt. ________36. uniform熟义：n. ________生义：adj.________36. vehicle熟义：n. ________生义：n.________37. wander熟义：v. ________生义：v. ________38. wear熟义：v.________生义：v.________39. will熟义：vi. ________; aux. ________生义：n. ________40. work熟义：n．________生义：v.________; vt. ________三、根据提示写出熟词新意词1. If we ______(承认) it is a door, they’ll want to gooutside constantly.2. At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth ofimportant materials-including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes—which had remained unstudied andwere __________(迫切地) in need of care and protection.3. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t _________(容忍) to letit happen again.4. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’sorders, so once I started the car, my mind went —________(空白的).5. But in that _________(情况), we will learn little about world.6. In recent centuries, trade,industrialization, the development ofthe nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few decades,all have ________(导致) many languages todisappear,and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.7. Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50hours a week to his __________ (事业).8. We________(碰巧) to be out when she called．9. We should ________（阻止，制止） the spread of the disease.10. It is not how much you read but what you readthat __________ (重要).11. He _________ (抛弃，离弃)his wife and children and wentabroad.12. Here is ￡5；that should _________（够付费用） all yourexpenses.13. Individual email boxes are sometimes __________(涌入) withspam e-mails.14. Grandfather _______(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job？15. He is a _________(缺乏经验的) hand as a dentist, so seldompatients dared be cured by him.16. He has strong _________ (理由)for more money.17. Yao Ming was an instant _______ (轰动一时的成功人物).18. among basketball fans nationwide. His success was dueto _________(努力；勤勉).19. I use all my ________(力量) to open the door.20. It’s hard to __________(判定)his ability when we haven't seenhis work.21. Those clouds __________(预兆；预示)rain tomorrow.22. It is important to have a _________ (健康的)body.23. I found the fish_________(货摊) surrounded in a sea ofcustomers.24. he boxes are ________(相同的，一致的) in weight.25. We must find out the _______（媒介；载体） of the disease atfirst.26. His iron _______（意志；意志力） forced us not to give up.27. Yes, I think your plan will _______（起作用）.28. The young man ________（管理） a large farm.29. I can still remember he was always _________(面带) a smile andwilling to help.答案：1. admit 2. badly 3. bear/stand 4. blank 5. case 6. caused 7. cause 8. chanced 9. check 10. counts/matters 11.deserted 12. cover 13. flooded 14. froze 15.green 16. grounds 17. hit 18. industry 19.might/strength 20. measure 21. promise 22. sound 23.stand 24. uniform 25. vehicle 26. will 27. work 28. worked/works 29. wearing。
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高考完形阅读常见单词总结1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更alternative2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂burst into laughter/tearsburst out laughing/crying3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽consumption assume/assumption6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排tight--loose14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的generous ；丰富的；自由的liberate v. liberation17.transform from a to b v. 转变,变革；变换transformation18.transmit v. 传播,播送broadcast；传递transmissionadmit admission permit permission19.transplant v. 移植organs20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具transportation21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变swift22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化vary in various/variety a variety of +n…varieties of23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心be suspicious of26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的significancebe significant=be of significance=importance31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费；经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口（物）v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口（物）v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界；地球仪193. global a. 全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出,发现；玷污238. spray v. 喷,（使）溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途；景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威；当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪；语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质；实质286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险；取于291. version n. 版本,译本；说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略（上）的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张（状态）,张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩315. subtract v. 减（去）316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴；使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理（学）367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何（学）369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程（式）377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. （中断后）重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿（做）419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙；束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. （价格）折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物457. passion n. ,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角（形）470. sequence n. 连续；顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. （绕...）作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复；反应504. response n. 回答,答复；反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯；试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口；欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到；(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命；代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念；意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入；税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的；致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常；致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. ,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的；共同的570. junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的；海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览596. sketch n. 草图；梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的；纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤；内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的；僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者；证据vt. 注意到；证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断；快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织；薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规；立法638. leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈（带）a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册；体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道；有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的；(to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license /license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以；今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群。