ISIS路由协议测试方案
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i L2 172.16.3.0 [115/30] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C10.0.0.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
i L210.0.1.0 [115/20] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
summary-address 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0
步骤8：查看L2路由器的路由: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O -OSPF,IA- OSPF inter area
C 192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
汇总前的路由表
R3#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
R3#ping 172.16.2.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.2.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 32/60/84 ms
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.0.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 40/60/80 ms
R3#ping 172.16.1.1
2、配置R1/R2/R3
3、配置各路由器的路由选择协议
4、查看is-is邻居
5、查看路由表
6、测试连通性
预期测试结果：
测试准备：路由器
测试结果：
步骤2、步骤3：配置R1/R2/R3以及路由协议isis
R1:
interface Loopback0
ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip router isis bluefox //接口激活isis
interface Loopback1
ip address 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0
ip routerisisbluefox
interface Loopback2
ip address 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.0
i L2 172.16.4.0 [115/30] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
i L2 172.16.1.0 [115/30] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
i L2 172.16.2.0 [115/30] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
C 172.16.1.0 is directly connected, Loopback0
C 172.16.2.0 is directly connected, Loopback1
C 172.16.3.0 is directly connected, Loopback2
10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 2 subnets
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
i L2 172.16.3.0 [115/30] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C10.0.0.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
i L210.0.1.0 [115/20] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
C 192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
C 192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
步骤6：测试连通性
R1#ping 192.168.0.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
net 49.0001.0000.0000.0003.00
步骤4：查看isis邻居
System Id Type Interface IP Address State Holdtime Circuit Id
R2 L1 Fa0/010.0.1.1 UP 7 R2.01
R1#showisisneighbors
Isis
9.5.1验证is-is基本功能
9.5.2验证is-is的路由聚合
9.5.3验证is-is发布和引入路由
9.5.4is-is L2路由到L1路由的泄露功能测试
验证
测试编号
测试组网图：
测试组：is-is路由协议
测试项目：验证is-is的基本功能
测试目的：验证is-is的基本功能
测试步骤：
1、按拓扑搭建网络。
i L2 172.16.4.0 [115/30] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
i L2 172.16.1.0 [115/30] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
i L2 172.16.2.0 [115/30] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
C10.0.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
i L2 192.168.0.0/24 [115/20] via 10.0.0.2, FastEthernet1/0
R3#show ip route
172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 4 subnets
i L1 172.16.2.0 [115/20] via 10.0.1.2, FastEthernet0/0
i L1 172.16.3.0 [115/20] via 10.0.1.2, FastEthernet0/0
10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C10.0.0.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/0
R2#SHOW IP ROUTE
Gateway of last resort is not set
172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 4 subnets
i L1 172.16.4.0 [115/20] via 10.0.1.2, FastEthernet0/0
i L1 172.16.1.0 [115/20] via 10.0.1.2, FastEthernet0/0
ip routerisisbluefox
routerisisbluefox
net 49.0002.0000.0000.0001.00
is-type level-1
R2:
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address10.0.1.1 255.255.255.252
ip routerisisbluefox
System Id Type Interface IP Address State Holdtime Circuit Id
R2 L1 Fa0/010.0.1.1 UP 7 R2.01
R2#showisisnei
System Id Type Interface IP Address State Holdtime Circuit Id
9.5.2验证is-is的路由聚合
测试组：is-is路由协议
测试项目：验证is-is的路由聚合
测试目的：验证is-is的路由聚合
测试步骤：
7、将0002区域的路由汇总；
8、查看R3路由表
预期测试结果：
测试准备：路由器、PC
测试过程和结果：
步骤7：在L1L2路由器上进行汇总
R2:
Routerisisbluefox
R3 L2 Fa1/010.0.0.2 UP 9 R3.01
R1 L1 Fa0/010.0.1.2 UP 23 R2.01
R3#showisisneighbors
System Id Type Interface IP Address State Holdtime Circuit Id
R2 L2 Fa0/010.0.0.1 UP 27 R3.01
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 40/67/108 ms
interface FastEthernet1/0
ip address10.0.0.1 255.255.255.252
ip routerisisbluefox
routerisisbluefox
net 49.0002.0000.0000.0002.00//L1和L1/L2路由器处在同一区域；
R3:
interface Loopback0
R3#ping 172.16.3.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.3.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 40/56/68 ms
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 4 subnets
ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
ip routerisisbluefox
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address10.0.0.2 255.255.255.252
ip routerisisbluefox
routerisisbluefox
ip routerisisbluefox
interface Loopback3
ip address 172.16.4.1 255.255.255.0
ip routerisisbluefox
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address10.0.1.2 255.255.255.252
步骤5：查看路由表
R1#SHOW IP ROUTE
Gateway of last resort is10.0.1.1 to network 0.0.0.0
172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 4 subnets
C 172.16.4.0 is directly connected, Loopback3
i L110.0.0.0 [115/20] via 10.0.1.1, FastEthernet0/0
C10.0.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
i*L10.0.0.0/0 [115/10] via 10.0.1.1, FastEthernet0/0
10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C10.0.0.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
i L210.0.1.0 [115/20] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
summary-address 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0
步骤8：查看L2路由器的路由: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O -OSPF,IA- OSPF inter area
C 192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
汇总前的路由表
R3#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
R3#ping 172.16.2.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.2.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 32/60/84 ms
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.0.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 40/60/80 ms
R3#ping 172.16.1.1
2、配置R1/R2/R3
3、配置各路由器的路由选择协议
4、查看is-is邻居
5、查看路由表
6、测试连通性
预期测试结果：
测试准备：路由器
测试结果：
步骤2、步骤3：配置R1/R2/R3以及路由协议isis
R1:
interface Loopback0
ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip router isis bluefox //接口激活isis
interface Loopback1
ip address 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0
ip routerisisbluefox
interface Loopback2
ip address 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.0
i L2 172.16.4.0 [115/30] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
i L2 172.16.1.0 [115/30] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
i L2 172.16.2.0 [115/30] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
C 172.16.1.0 is directly connected, Loopback0
C 172.16.2.0 is directly connected, Loopback1
C 172.16.3.0 is directly connected, Loopback2
10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 2 subnets
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
i L2 172.16.3.0 [115/30] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C10.0.0.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
i L210.0.1.0 [115/20] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
C 192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
C 192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
步骤6：测试连通性
R1#ping 192.168.0.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
net 49.0001.0000.0000.0003.00
步骤4：查看isis邻居
System Id Type Interface IP Address State Holdtime Circuit Id
R2 L1 Fa0/010.0.1.1 UP 7 R2.01
R1#showisisneighbors
Isis
9.5.1验证is-is基本功能
9.5.2验证is-is的路由聚合
9.5.3验证is-is发布和引入路由
9.5.4is-is L2路由到L1路由的泄露功能测试
验证
测试编号
测试组网图：
测试组：is-is路由协议
测试项目：验证is-is的基本功能
测试目的：验证is-is的基本功能
测试步骤：
1、按拓扑搭建网络。
i L2 172.16.4.0 [115/30] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
i L2 172.16.1.0 [115/30] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
i L2 172.16.2.0 [115/30] via 10.0.0.1, FastEthernet0/0
C10.0.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
i L2 192.168.0.0/24 [115/20] via 10.0.0.2, FastEthernet1/0
R3#show ip route
172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 4 subnets
i L1 172.16.2.0 [115/20] via 10.0.1.2, FastEthernet0/0
i L1 172.16.3.0 [115/20] via 10.0.1.2, FastEthernet0/0
10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C10.0.0.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/0
R2#SHOW IP ROUTE
Gateway of last resort is not set
172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 4 subnets
i L1 172.16.4.0 [115/20] via 10.0.1.2, FastEthernet0/0
i L1 172.16.1.0 [115/20] via 10.0.1.2, FastEthernet0/0
ip routerisisbluefox
routerisisbluefox
net 49.0002.0000.0000.0001.00
is-type level-1
R2:
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address10.0.1.1 255.255.255.252
ip routerisisbluefox
System Id Type Interface IP Address State Holdtime Circuit Id
R2 L1 Fa0/010.0.1.1 UP 7 R2.01
R2#showisisnei
System Id Type Interface IP Address State Holdtime Circuit Id
9.5.2验证is-is的路由聚合
测试组：is-is路由协议
测试项目：验证is-is的路由聚合
测试目的：验证is-is的路由聚合
测试步骤：
7、将0002区域的路由汇总；
8、查看R3路由表
预期测试结果：
测试准备：路由器、PC
测试过程和结果：
步骤7：在L1L2路由器上进行汇总
R2:
Routerisisbluefox
R3 L2 Fa1/010.0.0.2 UP 9 R3.01
R1 L1 Fa0/010.0.1.2 UP 23 R2.01
R3#showisisneighbors
System Id Type Interface IP Address State Holdtime Circuit Id
R2 L2 Fa0/010.0.0.1 UP 27 R3.01
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.1.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 40/67/108 ms
interface FastEthernet1/0
ip address10.0.0.1 255.255.255.252
ip routerisisbluefox
routerisisbluefox
net 49.0002.0000.0000.0002.00//L1和L1/L2路由器处在同一区域；
R3:
interface Loopback0
R3#ping 172.16.3.1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.3.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 40/56/68 ms
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 4 subnets
ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
ip routerisisbluefox
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address10.0.0.2 255.255.255.252
ip routerisisbluefox
routerisisbluefox
ip routerisisbluefox
interface Loopback3
ip address 172.16.4.1 255.255.255.0
ip routerisisbluefox
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address10.0.1.2 255.255.255.252
步骤5：查看路由表
R1#SHOW IP ROUTE
Gateway of last resort is10.0.1.1 to network 0.0.0.0
172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 4 subnets
C 172.16.4.0 is directly connected, Loopback3
i L110.0.0.0 [115/20] via 10.0.1.1, FastEthernet0/0
C10.0.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
i*L10.0.0.0/0 [115/10] via 10.0.1.1, FastEthernet0/0