高二英语必修二重点语法及题目.doc
外研版高中英语必修2module3语法及习题
外研版高中英语必修2 module 3 Grammar ◆●■when, while 和as 引导的时间引导的时间状语从句状语从句when, when, whilewhile 和as 都可以引导时间状语从句,意为"当……"。
当从句动作和主句动作同时发生,且从句动作为延续性动词时,when, while 和as 都可使用。
这里都可使用。
这里我们主要讲解一下它们的用法区别: 1. 1. whenwhen 可以和延续性动词连用,也可以和短暂性动词连用,而while 和as 只能和延续性动词连用；when 从句的谓语动作可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生,而while 和as 从句的谓语动作从句的谓语动作 一般是和主句谓语动作同时发生。
如: I was washing clothes when you called me last night. (call 为短暂性动词) The journalists took notes as they listened to the report.(listen 为延续性动词) When he had found the book he took a deep breath.(found 先发生) When I got to the airport my friend had already le .(got 后发生) 2. 当强调伴随状态,意为"随着……；一边……一边……"时,一般用as 。
如: As me went by, the two strangers became familiar with each other. 3. 在将来时态的从句中,常用when,从句须用一般现在时表将来。
如: When I arrive in London next week I will contact you. ◆●■过去完成时◆●■过去完成时1. 过去完成时的构成:助动词had + 过去分词,其否定形式为had + not + 过去分词。
人教版高中英语【必修二】[语法讲解
人教版高中英语必修二知识点梳理重点题型（常考知识点）巩固练习限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句概念引入：He is a person who never gives up. 他是个永远不服输的人。
I found him in the woods, where has a well-known tree.(我是在树林里找到他的，那里有一棵很有名的树。
)Our guide,(who was a Frenchman, ) was an excellent cook.我们的导游是个很优秀的厨师，他是个法国人She was not on the train which arrived just now。
她没在刚刚到达的那辆车上语法点拨什么是定语从句？修饰主语、宾语、表语的句子就叫做定语从句。
引导定语从句的关系词有：关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that关系副词：when, where, why我们把下面两个句子组合成一个复合句：1. This is our school. It is beautiful.→This is our school which is beautiful.2. This is our school. We study in our school.→This is our school which we study in.→This is our school in which we study.→This is our school where we study.3. Do you know the room? It is made of amber.→Do you know the room which is made of amber?4. I have read the newspaper. It carries the important news.→I have read the newspaper which carries the important news.从上述定语从句的组合我们可以看出：先行词和关系词的关系：关系代词实际上是先行词的复指；关系词whose 实际上是先行词的所有格。
(完整word版)英语必修二-Unit2-单元知识点总结,推荐文档
Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games、重点词汇总结1. a ncient adj.2.i n ancient times3. We were deeply attracted by the an cie nt buildi ngs.4..compete vi.5. compete with6. compete for7. compete with/against sb. fQL sth. 8. compete in (a game, a match) 9. be in competiti on with sb. 10. competition n. ".competitor n. 12. competitive adj.13. He believed that no body could compete with him.14. More tha n 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize. 15. Wa ng Jun xia has competed jn two Olympics 16. take part in参力口17. Did you take part in the fighting? 18.. medaln奖牌 / 章 19.a gold/silver/bro nze medal金 / 银 / 铜牌20.It ' s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing. 21.. stand for代表(不用于进行时)；容忍，忍受(用于否定句中)；支持，主张22.P.O. stands for Post Office.23.1 ' m not sta nding for it any Ion ger. 24.1 hated the organization and all it stood for. 25.. volunteer : n. 义务工作者，志愿者；v.自愿做；义务做；无偿做，搭配：26. volun teer to do sth自愿做某事27. Are there any volun teers for the eve nt? 28. Jill volun teered to organize this meet ing. 29.. regular : adj.规则的；有规律的；定时的，n.常客，老主顾30. There is a regular bus service to the airport. 31.I can ' t see my regular doctor today. 32.He is one of my regulars. 33..basis n 原因，缘由；基准；准则；方式,34.on a regular basis 例行的，有规律的；基础；要素；基点35.She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas.古代的在古代；古老的；年代久远的竞争，对抗，与……竞争, 竞争以获得…… 为得到某物与某人竞争， 参加；在 方面竞争，和某人竞争 比赛；竞争， 比赛者;竞争者, 竞争的;有竞争力的36.The basis of a good marriage is trust.37.. admit (admitted, admitted):38.admit sb to/i nto39.admit (to) sth/doing sth40 admit that允许（人或物）进入，允许某人进入；容纳；承认，供认，承认某事/做过某事，… 承认60. Thev have resp on sibility for en suri ng that the rules are en forced.61.She feels a stro ng sense of resp on sibility to help these coun tries. 62. replace vt. 63. replace sth/sb 64. replace sth/sb with/by以 .... 代替某物/某人；替换;65. replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb ' s /sth ' 取代ce 替代66. Can anything replace a mother' s love?67.If he can ' t man age he ' ll have to be replaced.68. charge vt.指控，控告；起诉；指责；收费，要价，n.要价，收费，n.主管，掌管，责任69. charge sb/sth for sth 70. charge sb sth for sth 71. charge sb with sth 72. charge sb with doing sth 73. free of charge =for free 74. take charge of 75.in charge of 76. in the charge of77. What did they charge for the repairs? 78. He was charged with murder. 79. Delivery is free of charge.80 He took charge of the farm after his fathervt. 罚款，处某人以罚金，n.罚金，罚款；adj.可接受的，满意的 因……而罚某人的83.He was fined for speeding41. a dmit sb/sth to be adj./n42.The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. 承认……是43. O nly one hun dred boys are admitted to the school every year. 44. The theatre admits only 200 persons.45.I admit my mistake.46. H e admitted making a big mistake. 47.You must admit the task to be difficult.48. a s well也，又，还 49.Air is n ecessary for people; it is n ecessary for pla nts as well. 50..host : vt.做东，主办；n.51.He is willi ng to host the visitors. 52.. responsibility : n.53. r esp on sibility for (do ing) sth/ to do sth54. take resp on sibility for (do ing) sth 55. take on the resp on sibility 56. r esp on sibility to sb 57. r esp on sibility to do sth 58.a sense of resp on sibility59. r esp on sible adj.主人，东道主 责任，负责(做)……责任；对……负责对……负责任 承担责任；(n.)职责；义务；任务 对某人负责， 做某事的责任， 责任感， 有责任的，有义务的；可信赖的代替，取代， 取代某物/某人,因……而向某人收费 因……而向某人收……费； 指控某人某事； 指控某人做了事； 免费； 负责，掌管， 主管，掌管， 被掌管s death.81..fine 82.fi ne sb for9O.They advertise their new product on TV.91. The compa ny is advertis ing for typists in the n ewspapers. 92. bargainv.讨价还价，商讨条件，n.便宜货；n.协议；交易93. bargai n with sb over/about/for sth 94. make a bargain with sb about sth95. He was barga ining with the shop owner over the price. 96. The car was a barga in at that price.97. one after ano ther 98.Stra nge things happe ned one after ano ther.99. deserve v.（不用于进行时态）值得，应得，应受 lOO.You deserve a rest after all that hard work. 1O1.What have I do ne to deserve this?注意： deserve 后接doing 或动名词的主动形式表示被动意义，等于接不疋式的被动语态。
(完整word版)高中英语人教版必修二Unit-2知识点汇总及强化练习
Unit 2 The Olympic Games 单元要点预览Ⅰ 词语辨析Ⅱ 词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料）Ⅲ 重点词汇1。
admit vt. ＆vi. 许可某人/物进入；接纳，接受某人（入院入学等）;承认,招认［典例］1）. The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year。
这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生.2)。
He was admitted to hospital with minor burns。
他因轻度烧伤而入院。
3). I admit (that) you have a point。
我承认你有理。
4). George would never admit to being wrong。
乔治从不认错。
［重点用法］admit （doing）sth。
承认某事/做了某事admit that +从句承认……［练习］中译英1)。
他招认偷了那辆汽车.______________________________________________________________________2)。
不准那个人进来. ______________________________________________________________________2. charge n。
费用；v. 指控；收费［典例]1). All goods are delivered free of charge。
一切物品免费送货。
2）. He was charged with murder. 他被控犯谋杀罪。
[重点用法]in/under the charge of 在某人照看（掌管)下in charge of处于控制或支配(某人[某事物］）的地位:[练习］中译英1). 这些病人由威尔逊医生治疗。
______________________________________________________________________2). 这儿谁负责？______________________________________________________________________3. bargain n。
高二英语必修二语法知识点归纳
一、不定式做主语：1、不定式做主语一般表示具体的某次动作。
===动名词doing 表示习惯的，经常的动作。
e.g: To finish the building in a month is difficult.To do such things is foolish.To see is to believe. (对等)注: 1). 不定式作主语时,谓语用单数2). 当主语较长，谓语较短时，常用it做形式主语，而将不定式放到谓语的后面。
it做形式主语，不定式放在谓语动词之后常用于下列结构中：(1)It is/was +adj.+of sb. to do…(2) It is +adj.+for sb.+to do…It is easy / difficult / hard / foolish / unwise / right / wrong / unnecessary(3) it is +a +名词+ to do...It is a pity / a pleasure / a pleasant thing / one’s duty / an honor / a shame / a crime / no easy job…to doIt takes (sb.) some time / courage / patience …to do…It requires courage / patience / hard work…to do…*注意: probable 和possible 均可作表语，但possible可以用不定式作真实主语，而probable不能用不定式作真实主语。
It is probable for him to come to the meeting.(错）It is possible for him to come to the meeting.It is possible / probable that he will come to the meeting.二、不定式做表语主语是以aim duty hope idea intention plan job suggestion wish purpose task 等为中心词的名词词组或以what 引导的名词性从句表示，后面的不定式说明其内容, 不定式作表语常表示将来或现在的动作或状态。
人教版版高中英语必修二重点语法汇总
人教版版高中英语必修二重点语法汇总Unit 1: 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句定语从句可分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
限制性定语从句是指如果一个句子去掉定语从句后，主句的意思不是所要表明的意思，那么这个定语从句就是限制性定语从句。
非限制性定语从句则不用限制先行词。
最大的特点就是先行词后面有逗号隔开。
例如：XXX should be punished.XXX who breaks the rules should be punished.在第二个句子中，如果去掉定语从句，“Anyone should be punished”这个句子的意思就不完整了，因此这是一个限制性定语从句。
例如：She is good at speaking French。
XXX.This book was written by Jack。
who was here a moment ago.I have some friends。
XXX.这些句子中的定语从句都是非限制性定语从句。
限制性定语从句的连接词可以用who、whom或whose、which，但不能用that，也不能省略。
例如：She had eight children。
three of XXX.XXX is a Japanese。
whose wife is a Chinese.My sister。
who is a nurse。
got married last month.China has hundreds of islands。
the largest of which is XXX.非限制性定语从句还可以用when或where引导。
例如：She is going to Shanghai。
where she was born.We will go home next week。
when we won’t be so busy.除了前面提到的那些连接词以外，在以下两种情况下还可以用as作为定语从句的连接词：1.当先行词在从句中做主语或者宾语的时候，同时先行词又被same、so或者such修饰的时候。
外研版必修二M2知识点总结及练习(可编辑修改word版)
重点短语：as a result of 由于......，因为...... die from 死于......be related to 与......有关in danger 处于危险中belong to 属于in pain 处于痛苦之中in order to / so as to 为了...... give up 戒除，放弃break into 强行闯入，破门而入pay for 支付break the law 违反法律take one's advice 听取某人的建议allow ... to do 同意做instead of 代替；相反pick sb. up 接某人translate …into…把……翻译成think of 想起，记起 a bit of 一点儿in one's opinion 依某人自己的看法be crazy about 迷恋make sure 确保，确信be connected with 与……有联系keep away 远离have a temperature 发烧take one's temperature 量体温begin with 依……开始put ... into ... 把……投入……be free for 对……免费take exercise 做锻炼write a prescription 开处方lie down 躺下be off work 请假不工作have a sweet tooth 喜欢甜食contribute to sth. 贡献出，有助于at least 至少固定搭配be /get/become addicted to sth./ doing sth. 对 ..... 上瘾，沉溺于have an effect on 对 ..... 有影响ban sb.from sth./doing sth. 禁止某人做......ban on / against 对 ..... 禁止share ... with ... 与 ..... 分享，共用continue to do sth./ continue doing sth. 继续做......be likely to do 有可能做......句型：结果状语从句的两种表达方式形容词+a / an + 名词（可数名词单数）So + many /few + 名词（可数名词复数）+ thatmuch / little + 名词（不可数名词）形容词/副词表示“如此……以致于”a / an + 形容词+ 名词（可数名词单数）Such + 形容词+ 名词（可数名词复数）+ that形容词+ 名词（不可数名词）一、重点句子：1.During the 1990s, 21 million people died as a result of smoking cigarette.在二十世纪九十年代，有两千一百万人由于吸烟而死去。
人教版高英语语法 必修二带答案.doc
必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句一、限制性定语从句1、形式上：不用逗号“，”与主句隔开。
2、意义上：是先行词不可缺少的定语，如删除，主句则失去意义或意思表达不完整。
3、译法上：译成先行词的定语：“...的”4、关系词的使用上：A.作宾语时可省略B.可用that C.可用who代替whom5、限制性定语从句举例：The teacher told me that Tom was the only p erson that I could depend on.老师告诉我说汤姆是我唯一的可以依靠的人。
China is a country which has a long history.中国是一个历史悠久的国家。
In the street I saw a man who was from Africa.在街上我看到一个来自非洲的人。
二、非限制性定语从句1、形式上：用逗号“，”与主句隔开。
2、意义上：只是对先行词的补充说明，如删除，主句仍能表达完整的意思。
3、译法上：通常译成主句的并列句。
4、关系词的使用上：A.不可省略 B.不用that C.不可用who代替whom5、非限制性定语从句举例:His mother, who loves him very much, is strict with him.他妈妈十分地爱他，对他要求很严格。
China, which was founded in 1949, is becoming more and more powerful.中国是1949年成立的，现在正变得越来越强大。
Last summer I visited the People's Great Hall, in which many important meetings are held every year.去年夏天，我参观了人民大会堂,在那儿每年都要举行许多重要会议。
北师大版高中英语必修二重点语法汇总
北师大版高中英语必修二重点语法汇总
本文档旨在总结北师大版高中英语必修二课程中的重点语法知识。
以下是相关内容：
1. 时态：课程中涉及了一些常用的时态，如一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等等。
学生应该掌握这些时态的基本用法以及句子结构。
2. 动词的时态与语态：学生需要理解动词的时态和语态在句子中的作用。
这包括主动语态和被动语态的使用方式，以及如何正确转换时态与语态。
3. 动词的非谓语形式：课程中还包括了动词的非谓语形式，如动词不定式、动名词和现在分词。
学生需要了解这些形式的构成，以及它们在句子中的用法和作用。
4. 倒装句：在课程中，学生会接触到一些特殊句型，如完全倒装句和部分倒装句。
学生需要理解这些句型的意义和使用场合，以便正确运用它们。
5. 从句：通过研究本课程，学生将会接触到一些从句，如定语
从句、宾语从句和状语从句。
学生需要了解这些从句的结构和作用，以及如何在句子中正确使用它们。
总结：北师大版高中英语必修二课程中的重点语法知识包括时态、动词的时态与语态、动词的非谓语形式、倒装句和从句。
学生
应该通过掌握这些知识来提高他们的英语语法水平。
高中英语新人教版必修二全册语法汇总(分单元编排)
高中英语必修二语法汇总Unit 1 限制性定语从句限制性定语从句用来限制先行词的意义，在讲话时不需停顿，书写时不用逗号，通常由关系代词that，which，who，whom，whose，as和关系副词when，where，why引导。
一、基本概念1．先行词：被定语从句所修饰的词(有时是短语或句子)叫做先行词。
如下列句中加黑部分就是先行词。
She hasfound the necklace that she lost twoweeks ago.她找到了她两周前丢失的项链。
As a generalrule，the most successful manin life is the man who has the bestinformation.一般说来，生活中最成功的人是获得最佳信息的人。
Do youremember the day when we arrivedhere?你记不记得我们到这儿的那一天？2．关系词：用来引导定语从句的连接词叫关系词。
它包括关系代词(that，which，who，whom，whose，as)和关系副词(when，where，why)。
关系词在从句中都担任一定句子成分。
关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语；关系副词在从句中作状语。
We’re going to do somethingthat has never been done before.(作主语)我们打算尝试一下以前从来没有做过的事情。
He is a man whom we should all learn from.(作宾语)我们都应该向他学习。
He lives ina house whose window faces south.(作定语)他住在一个窗户朝南的房间里。
He is nolonger the person that he used tobe.(作表语)他不再是过去的样子了。
At the time when I saw him，he was well.(作时间状语)我见他的时候，他身体很棒。
新课标人教版高中英语必修二知识点练习及答案
必修二英语知识点Unit1 Cultural relics一、知识点1. cultural relics 文化遗产Many unearthed cultural relics were exhibited at the museum.博物馆展出了许多出土文物..By definition the capital is the political and cultural center of a country. 根据定义;首都是一个国家的政治文化中心..2. rare and valuable 珍贵稀有It is rare to find such a genius nowadays.这样的天才现在很少见..The flaw in this vase makes it less valuable. 这个花瓶因为有点缺陷;不那么值钱了..3. in search of 寻找;寻求 = in search forHe's sailed the seven seas in search of adventure. 他闯荡七大洋去历险.He went to the south in search for a better future.他为了寻找更好的前途到南方去..4. in the fancy style 以别致的风格in … style/ in the style of ……以……风格These clothes are too fancy for me; I prefer plainer ones. 这些衣服对我来说有些花哨;我还是喜欢素净些的..5. popular She is popular at school. 她在学校里很受人喜欢..This dance is popular with young people. 这种舞很受青年人喜爱..6. …a treasure decorated with gold and jewels; which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make. 用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品;一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成..decorate with 以...装饰7. be designed f or …为……而设计by design 故意地My brother designs to be an engineer. 我弟弟立志要当工程师..This room was originally designed to be my study. 这间屋子原预定做我的书房..His parents designed him for the army; but he preferred the navy. 他父母打算要他当陆军;但是他却喜欢当海军..8. belong to 属于We belong to the same generation. 我们属于同代人..9. in return 作为回报/报答/交换in turn 依次地;轮流的；转而;反过来10. a troop of 一群He is surrounded by a troop of friends. 他被一群朋友围住了..11. become part of… 变成……的一部分It is part of the way we act.它是我们行为表现的一部分..12. serve as作为;用作;充当;起作用The room can serve as a study. 这间房子可作书房用..13. a small reception hall for important visitors 接待重要来宾的小型会客室..14. Later;Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. 后来;叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中..have sth done 请/让别人做某事;使得;蒙受某种损失We had the machine repaired.我们请人把机器修好了..15. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. 1770年;这间琥珀屋按照她的要求完成了.. I was never allowed to do things the way /that/ in which I wanted. 我从来不允许按照自己的想法去做事情..16. Sadly; although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world; it is missing. 可悲的是;尽管琥珀屋被认为是世界上的一大奇迹之一;可是现在它却消失了..I am considering going abroad. 我正在考虑出国..I consider it a great honor.我认为这是极大的荣幸..We consider that the driver is not to blame. 我们认为这不是司机的过错..We consider it to be true.=We consider that it is true. 我们认为这是真实的..a couple of words missing 缺的两三个字There is a page missing. 缺少一页..Police are combing the woods for the missing children.警察搜遍树林以寻找失踪的孩子.17. be at war 处于战争状态;交战18. remove some furture and small art objects 把一些家具和小件艺术品搬走He removed the mud from his shoes. 他去掉鞋上的泥..This old table is a valuable piece of furniture. 这张旧桌子是一件很珍贵的家具..19. in less than two days 在不到两天的时间里20. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for… 毫无疑问;这些箱子后来被装上了运往……的火车..There is no doubt that she will keep her word.毫无疑问她会遵守诺言的.There is no doubt that Taiwan belongs to China. 这是毫无疑问的;台湾属于中国..There is no doubt that she is capable of the job.她能胜任这个工作;这是毫无疑问的.21. After that; what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. 从那以后;琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜..it remains to be seen 尚待分晓The fact remains to be proved.事实尚待证明remain in呆在家里 remain out呆在外面; 留在户外These matters remain in doubt. 这些事情仍然值得怀疑He's determined to remain loyal to the team whatever comes his way. 他决心不管发生什么事都忠于球队..Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman. 彼得当了法官;但约翰仍然是个渔民.. 22. By studying old photos of the former Amber Room; they have made the new one look like the old one. 通过研究琥珀屋原来的照片;他们建造的新琥珀屋样子和旧的看起来非常像..23. One day he was looking in a second-hand furniture shop when he saw an amazing object among the many different vases and jewels. 一天;他正在一家二手家具商店查找;突然他在众多不同的花瓶和首饰中看见一个神奇的东西..24. without doubt 无疑地;确实地He is without doubt the cleverest student I've ever taught.他确实是我所教过的学生中最聪明的.25. the UN peace-keeping force 联合国维和部队26. The old man saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and receiving it.那位老人看见一些德国人把琥珀屋拆开搬走了.. take apart 拆卸;拆开Take apart the pieces before putting the toys away. 玩具拿开前先将它拆成一件件的..27. In a trial; a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe. 在审讯中;法官必须确定哪些目击者可信哪些不可信..28. rather than胜于;而不是Tom rather than Jack is to blame. 该受责备的是汤姆;而不是杰克..I prefer to read rather than sit idle. 我宁愿读书而不愿闲坐着..We aim at quality rather than quantity. 我们的目的是重质不重量..29. by the light of the moom 借助于月光30. for oneself 亲自;独自地One should not live for oneself alone. 一个人不应只是为自已活着..31. To my surprise the entrance to the mine was closed 使我感到惊奇的是矿口被封闭了..…….32. I think highly of those who are searching for the Ambe Room. 我认为那些在找寻琥珀屋的人们很了不起..33. Nor do I think they should give it to any government. 我也不认为他们会把它交给任何政府..34. do with 处理;忍受;对付I can't do with his insolence.我忍受不了他那傲慢无礼的态度What do they do with the coin他们是怎样处理这枚硬币的35. take notes of 记录;把……记下来Please take notes of the important while you read. 请边读边把重要的事情记下来..36. Read the information that is provided for the visitors. 阅读一下为参观者提供的信息.. They provide us with food. 他们供给我们食物..We provided food for the hungry children. 我们为饥饿的孩子们提供食物..It's wise to save some money and provide for the future. "积蓄点钱;为将来使用作些准备是明智的.."He has a wife and seven children to provide for. 他需要赡养妻子和七个孩子..37. It will not only give you a chance of practising your English but also of developing an interest in local history at the same time.它不仅给你了练习英语的机会而且在同时也给你了培养对当地历史感兴趣的机会..38. for fun 为了消遣;为了开心He plays violin just for fun.他拉小提琴只是为了自娱自乐..Unit2 The Olympic Games一、知识点1. the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会2. compete in …compete with other countries for world market 与其它国家竞争国际市场compete in a race 参加赛跑compete with against sb. for sth. 与某人竞争而获得某物Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning.我们希腊各个城市之间曾经为了荣誉而彼此之间相互竞争..3. take part in 参加We all had to take part in the training run; with nobody excepted.我们大家都得参加跑步训练; 无人例外.4. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for 奥运旗帜上的五环代表什么stand for 代表；表示；主张；支持；拥护；容忍；允许What does "ESL" stand for "ESL"代表什么I won't stand for his insults any longer. 我再不能容忍他的污辱了..5. the official mascots for the Beijing Olympics 北京奥运会吉祥物Fuwa;the Official Mascots of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games; carry a message of friendship ;peace and good wishes from China to children all over the world.福娃是北京2008年第29届奥运会吉祥物;它们向世界的孩子们传达友谊、和平和良好的祝福..6. come on a magical journey 做梦幻之游come on 表劝说;鼓励等来吧;走吧；开始His French has come on a lot since he joined the conversation class.他自从参加了会话班;法语取得了很大进步..7. a volunteer for ……志愿者志愿做……Don't volunteer for more than you can handle. 别做力不能及的事情..I want to be a volunteer for 2008 Beijing Olympics.我想成为2008年北京奥运会的志愿者..8. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and used to write about the Olympics a long time ago 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”;我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况..We used to keep in touch with each other by writing letters.我们过去常写信联系对方..I am used to reading stories to my daughter every night and she enjoys it.我习惯了每天给女儿讲故事;她也非常喜欢这样做..Wood can be used to make furniture. 木头能用来做家具..There used to be a temple at the place where our school stands now.在我们学校所在之处过去有一座庙..9. …and both are held every four years on a regular basis. 两个都是定期每四年举行一次.. on a regular basis 定期地He comes to visit us on a regular basis.他定期来看望我们.. 10. Only atheletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. 只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参见奥运会..I am sure that he will be admitted to Beijing University this summer. 我肯定他今年夏天将被北京大学录取..This ticket admits two people to the football match. 这张票可供两人入场看足球赛..The cinema admits about 2000 people.这座电影院大约可坐 2000 人..The rules and regulations admit of no other explanation.这些规章制度不容许有其他解释.. His illness admits of no delay.他的病不容拖延..He never admits that he is wrong. 他从不承认自己错了..John has admitted breaking the window. 约翰已承认打碎了窗子..11. It is in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races; together with swimming; sailing; and all the team sports.跑步、游泳、划船和所有团队项目是在夏季奥运会上进行的..12. No other counries could join in; nor could slaves or women. 别的国家不能参加;奴隶和妇女也不能参加..13. Women are not only allowed; but play a very important role in gymnastics…妇女不仅允许参加;而且她们还在体操比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用..14. as well 也；又；同样as well as 除...之外也;既...又conj. 以及;又I write my own songs and I play the guitar as well.我唱自己谱曲的歌;也弹吉他..A teacher should entertain as well as teach.教师不仅要教书;也要激起学生的兴趣..15 There is as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地激烈..16. So even the olive wreath has been replaced. 就连橄榄枝花环也被取代了..David will replace Mike in next week’s tennis competition. 大卫将代替迈克参加下周的网球赛..The broken parts of the machine must be replaced; otherwise we can’t continue our work.这些损害的机器部件必须得换;否则我们无法继续工作..I have owned my car for almost ten years. This year I’ll replace it with a new one. 我的汽车用了差不多十年了;今年我要换一辆新车..Would you replace the magazine after reading it 读完杂志后把它放回原处好么17. Put forward your ideas and give reasons for your choice. 提出你的观点并给出你选择的原因..put forward 呈上；提出；提前；拨快钟表Two advices of design are put forward.提出了两点设计建议..The reason for this is that this plane is also a bicycle. 其原因是;这架飞机又是一辆自行车..reason with sb. for against sth.因赞成反对...同某人讲道理辩论reason sb. out of his prejudice说服某人消除成见reason sb. into accepting a proposal说服某人接受建议18. be in/under sb’s charge管理in charge of 负责These books were left in your charge. 这些书由你管理..The chief engineer was in charge of directing the building of the subway. 主任工程师负责指挥地铁的建造工程..I was in charge of my sister. 我在照看我妹妹..This ward is in underthe charge of Dr Green. 这间病房是由格林大夫负责的..How much did he charge you for repairing the bicycle 他修理自行车收了你多少钱Do you charge for the use of the office telephone at off-duty time 下班时间打办公电话你们收不收费The boy charged into the room. 男孩冲进屋里..Suddenly the wild animal charged at us. 突然那头野兽朝我们冲过来..Those young men were charged by the police with causing a disturbance in the neighbourhood. 警察指控那些青年人在这一带犯了扰乱治安罪..She charged me to look after her daughter. 她要我负责看管她的女儿..19. physical exercise 体育锻炼Physical fitness is having a strong healthy body. 身体健康就是有一个强壮健康的身体.. physical change 物理变化physical education 体育20. rise to one’s feet 站起来;立起..21. She was in front in her race when another competitor pushed her on purpose so that she fell down. 她在比赛中跑在前面;突然另外一个运动员故意推了她一下;结果她摔倒了..22. take responsibility for…对……负有责任;负起对……的责任23. If you are discovered; you will be fined. 如果被发现;你将被罚款..He was fined 200 dollars for violation of traffic regulation. 他因违反交通规则被罚款200美元..24. win glory for sb. 为某人赢得荣誉We must try to win glory for our school我们必须设法为母校争光..25. make a bargain with sb. 与某人成交26. promise to do sth. 答应做某事He has promised to behave better henceforth. 他答应从今以后要表现得好些..She promised her brother that she would write to him. 她答应弟弟将给他写信..This year promises to be another good one for harvests. 今年看来又是个丰收年.. Remember to carry out your promise . 记住要履行诺言..He broke his promise and did not come to see me. 他不遵守诺言;没来看我..The news brings little promise of peace. 这消息使和平无望..27. She practised running to compete in the Olympic Games. 为了参加奥运会她练习跑步..28. Atlanta married him and lived happily ever after. Atlanta和他结了婚;从那以后幸福地生活..29. one after another 一个接一个地Difficulties arise one after another.困难相继出现.30. deserve to do sth理应做;值得做deserve attention sympathy值得注意同情deserve to be rewarded punished 该奖罚If you do wrong; you deserve punishment. 你如做错事; 应当受罚..31. Apart from playing at school I go to sports school every weekend. 除了在学校踢球之外;我每周末都去体校..She keeps herself apart from ie does not mix with other people. 她与别人保持距离不与别人混在一起.It's a good piece of work; apart from a few slight faults. 除了一些小缺点之外;这不失为一件漂亮的工作..32. I especially like playing on the wing like Beckham but being a striker is good as well. 我尤其喜欢像贝克汉姆一样踢边锋;但是当一名射球手一样好..Dance and sing; Time's on the wing.跳吧;唱吧;光阴似箭..33. be active in积极于34. This is important because the more you speak English; the better your English will become.这很重要因为你说英语越多;你的英语水平就会变得越好..35. Don’t be shy about making mistakes.别害怕犯错误..36. In this way you will become confident in speaking English. 这样你就会对说英语充满信心..One has to be confident in himself. 一个人一定要对自己有信心..Unit3 Computers一、知识点1. In pairs discuss what they have in common. 两人一组讨论一下他们有哪些共同之处..in common 共同的We have very much/a lot /nothing /little /something in common.我们有很多/没有/几乎没有/有一些相似之处..You know; Mary; you and I have one thing in common.玛丽;你知道;我俩有一个共同点..2. Can you put them in an order according to the time when they appared你能按照他们现世的时间顺序把他们排列成序么in order按照顺序; 挨次整齐; 整洁恰当; 正确; 符合程序out of order次序紊乱机器等失灵; 出故障有病；违反议事规则3. Over time I have been changed quite a lot.经过一段时间我变化了很多..4. as a calculating machine 作为一台计算机器calculate on: depend on 指望 We are calculating on fine weather for the sports meeting.我们指望着运动会有好天气..5. …it nearly took two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine…差不多到了200年之后我才被做成分析机6. the start of “artificial intelligence”人工智能的开始7.From then on; I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower. 从那时起;我在体积和脑容量方面迅速成长..8.As time went by; I was made smaller. 随着时间的推移;我被弄得越来越小..9.As a result I totally changed my shape. 结果;我已经改变了我完全的形状..They come from totally different culture. 他们来自完全不同的文化..10.And my memory became so large that even I couldn’t believe it我的存储容量变得如此巨大连我自己都不能相信..11. Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me.从二十世纪七十年代起;我又被开发出来了很多新的用途..12. Anyhow; my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.不管怎样;我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活..13. I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the humanrace.现在我充满了幸福感;因为我是人类的忠实朋友并时时给他们提供帮助..14. He used to download information from the Internet and make good use of it. 他常从因特网上下载信息并充分利用这些信息..15. …but in reality he has a long way to go.但事实上他任重而道远..16. be crazy about…非常喜爱;醉心于She's crazy about dancing. 她热衷于跳舞..17. do research into … 进行…的研究18. come true 实现;达到19. From then on; I worked hard to get into university. 从那时起;我努力学校考大学..20. As I grow older I realize how much my life has been connected with my interest in radios.随着年龄的增长;我意识到我的生活和我对无线电的兴趣联系地有多密切..21. The company has given its computers away to a local school. 这家公司把它的电脑赠送给了当地的一所学校..22. consist of 由……组成be made up ofHis job consists of helping old people who live alone. 他的工作包括帮助无人照顾的独居老人..The beauty of the plan consists in its simplicity. 这个计划妙就妙在简明扼要..Theory should consist with practice. 理论应与实践相一致..23. About once a year we are allowed to get together … 每年大约一次我们可以获准聚在一起……get together 聚会When can we get together我们什么时候聚会24. On the football team I am a striker …我在球队中是前锋;……25… have a good shot for a goal. 好好地射一个球26. We are determined to ceate an even better system. 我们决心创造一个跟好的系统..27. In a way our programmer is like our coach. 从某种程度上说;我们的程序就像是我们的教练..I fell on the way to school. 我在上学的路上跌倒了..In this way; he was able to solve the mystery.循着这一线索;他解答了这个奥秘..Some like the older ways of doing things. 有些女性喜欢处理事务的老办法..By the way; what happened to the money 顺便问一句;那笔钱后来怎么样了by way of London 途经伦敦In a way; you're right.从某一点上看你是对的in the way挡住路; 妨碍; 多余的lose one's way 迷路; 迷失方向; 误入歧途28. After all; with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything; using my intelligence is what I am all about.不管怎样;在我过目不忘的电子脑的帮助下;运用智能就是我的一切..29. deal with 处理;对付；论述;涉及How do we deal with feelings 如何处理情感和感受do with 利用; 忍受; 需要; 乐意做What do they do with the coin他们是怎样处理这枚硬币的30. watch over 看守;照管;监视I am his best friend; and I will always watch over him.我是他的好朋友..我将永远照看他..31. make full use of…充分利用……make use of利用;使用 of use有用out of use不再使用了use up用完;用光32. what’s more 更重要的是;而且;另外What's more; it was snowing outside.此外;外面下雪..Unit4 Wildlife protection一、知识点1. If their habitat is threatened or they can’t find enough food; their numbers may decrease. 如果他们的栖息地受到威胁或者他们找不到足够的食物;他们的数目就可能减少..The number of children in the school has decreased this year. 今年在校的儿童人数减少了.. There was a decrease in the number of children in school. 在校的儿童人数有所减少.. decrease in number 数目减少2. As a result these endangered animals may even die out.结果;这些濒临危险的动物可能会灭绝..The polluted air in the city is badly endangering the health of the residents.城里被污染的空气正严重地危及居民的健康..an endangered species; an endangered culture.濒临绝种的生物种类；濒临绝传的文化die out 逐渐消失;灭绝die off相继死去die away逐渐停止;逐渐消失die down逐渐减弱;逐渐模糊3. There has been some progress in saving endangered wildlife in China.在中国拯救濒临绝种的动植物工作已经取得了一些进步..4.loss of bamboo growing areas竹子生长区的损失His unfortunate death was a great loss to the firm. 他的不幸去世对他的商行来说是个重大损失..Their company suffered loss on loss in business last year. 他们公司去年在生意上接二连三地亏本..at a loss亏本；不知所措sold the merchandise at a loss. 赔本卖出货物I am at a loss to understand those remarks.我不理解那些话5.a nature reserve 自然保护区I have reserved a room for you at the hotel. 我已在旅馆为你预订了一个房间..reserve of food食物储备I believe your story without reserve. 我毫无保留地相信你说的..6. too much hunting in the 1950s 二十世纪五十年代太多的捕杀7. a natural protection zone 自然保护区8. in peace安详地The two communities live together in peace with one another. 这两个社区和平相处. Please let me do my work in peace.请让我安静地工作..9. in danger of有……的危险；受到……的威胁He was in danger of losing his life.他有失去生命的危险..10….longed to help endangered species of wildlife. 渴望帮助那些濒临灭绝的野生动植物..I longed for a bicycle.我特想要辆自行车..These young lads are longing to go to watch the football match.这几个小伙子极想去观看足球赛..11. respond I offered him a drink but he didn't respond. 我请他喝酒;但他未作回答.. The patient did not respond to treatment.病人经治疗後未见起色How to respond to a greeting 怎样回答别人的问候respond by a nod 点头答应respond with a smile 以微笑表示回答respond in damages 赔偿损失12. …take me to a distant land…带我到遥远的地方The foreign visitors came from a distant country.外国游客来自一个遥远的国度..13. We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. 为了取得我们肚皮底下的羊毛;我们正在被屠杀..Shall we rest in the shade beneath these trees 我们在树下荫凉处休息一下好吗The earth lay beneath a blanket of snow.大地被厚厚的白雪覆盖14. turn around回转;转向turn down减弱;降低;压低力量、声音等；拒绝;不接受turn up找到；发现；被找到；将底边折起把衣服改短；出现；来临；露面；把声音开大；把力量加大；发生意想不到的事turn in睡觉；把…交给警方；归还turn out关闭煤气、自来水、电灯等；出席；到场；生产；出产；常与to; that连用结果turn on 打开煤气、自来水、电灯等袭击；攻击 = turn upon吸用麻醉品后产生幻觉;开启使开始运作、活动或流动：开始展示;显露出;流露出turn off 关闭;停止终止运转、行为或流动；关掉：使厌烦：15. In relief he burst into laughter. 他如释重负;突然笑了起来..16. Farmers hunted us without mercy. 农民总是惨无人道地捕杀我们..17. a certain number of一定数量的18. I’m protecting myself from mosquitoes.我这样做可以防止蚊虫叮咬..19. It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes. 它含有一种强效药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬..20. What must be done if wildlife protection is to succeed 如果要成功地保护野生动植物必须做些什么21. … is very concerned about it 对此很关心22. need to have a secure income需要有固定的收入23. Can they be employed to work … 他们可以被雇来干活么24. What should be done to punish people who do harm to the animals 应该做些什么来惩罚那些伤害动物的人25. run after 追逐26. as usual 像平常一样27. hunt for寻找;搜寻28. be related to 与……有关29. What should you say if you are being punished by your parant for something you did wrong 如果你正因为做错事而受到你父母的惩罚你该说些什么30. They lived on the earth tens of thousands of years ago; long before humans came into being. 千百万年前;恐龙就在地球上生活;必人类的出现要早得多..31. Some scientists think it came after an unexpected incident when a huge rock from space hit the earth and put too much dust into the air. 有些科学家认为恐龙灭绝是发生在一件意外事故之后;当时宇宙间一块巨石击中地球因而在空气中扬起太多的尘土..32. Nobody knows for sure why and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such a short time.没有人确切地知道恐龙是因为什么原因;又是怎样在这么短的时间里从地球上消失的..33. according to a UN report 根据联合国的一份报告34. in the last 500 years 在过去500年里35. possible reasons for the disapperance of dinosaurs 恐龙消失的可能原因36. …how it might have become extinct 它可能是怎样灭绝的an extinct species已灭绝的物种an extinct volcano死火山All hope was extinct.一切希望都破灭了..37. tell the truth说实话tell a lie撒谎all told总共；合计tell the time看钟；报时tell a secret泄露秘密; tell fortunes.占卜38. It’s a pity that …真遗憾……It's a pity that you have to go so soon. 真遗憾你这么快就得走了..feel pity for sb.同情某人... have / take pity on sb.可怜某人What a pity 多么可惜遗憾out of pity 出于怜悯同情39. I intend/mean/ plan to …我打算……I intend to go home.我想回家..The book is intended for beginners.本书是为初学者编写的.. We intend this news report as teaching material for freshmen.我们打算把这篇新闻报道作为新生教材..You intended that she go. 你计划让她去I mean what I say.我说到做到..I meant to give you this book today; but I forgot.我本来打算今天给你这本书的;可是我忘了..Missing the last bus means walking home 错过最后一班车就意味着步行回家..40. I’d rather not…我不愿意Which would you rather do; go to cinema or stay at home 你是去看电影还是待在家里Would rather die than surrender.宁死不投降..41. I feel like摸起来象；口想要; 愿意；有...的感觉What do you feel like doing today 你今天想做什么feel one's heart beat感觉到心跳feel one's way摸索前进I feel it my duty to do so.我认为这样做是我的责任..42. so that 所以; 因此;以便I study hard; so that I may not fail in the examinations. 我用功;免得考不及格..We turned on the light so that we might see =so as to see what it was. 我们把灯打开;以便看看它是什么..43. to teach them a lesson教训某人44. base on基于; 以……为根据45. a start and an ending开头和结尾46. depend on依靠47. write your draft 打草稿48. swap your writing with …和某人交换作文49. I suggest making a special park for them 我建议建一个特殊的公园..50. I’m sure that they will survi ve with your help 我相信在你的帮助下他们会生存下去的..51. formal start/ending to the letter书信的正式开头/结尾Unit5 Music一、知识点1. match with 与……相匹配2. Have you ever dreamt of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert; at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music 你是否梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱;观众欣赏你的歌为你鼓掌么3. To be honest; a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. 说实在的;很多人把名和利看地很重..To be honest; I can hardly wait.老实说;我已经等不及了..attach attach a document to a letter将文件附在信中We should attach primary importance to the development of economy.我们要把发展经济的工作放在第一位..be attached to连在...上; 附属于；热爱; 依恋I am attached to my family. 我对我的家依依不舍The hospital is attached to that university.这医院附属于那所大学..4. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路人演奏;这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱..extra allowance特别津贴 extra hand 临时雇工 extra train 加班火车 extra edition 特号; 临时增刊Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra $100 a year"然后;他微笑着告诉我;我每年将得到一百镑额外收益..""Dinner costs $80; and wine is extra." "饭菜是八十美元;酒费另收.."Children were extra glad to see the foreign visitors. 孩子们见到外国客人高兴极了..5. give performances 演出。
Unit 2 Grammar重点语法 名词性从句-高二英语选择性必修第二册单元重难点易错题精练
A．thatB．whatC．whichD．when
11．It was with great courage_______ the boy told the truth________ he had stolenthe money.
Unit 2单元重点语法名词性从句
（单项选择题+单句语法填空）
一、单项选择
1．Nowadays, many governments have adopted an attitude _______ is good for the people is gwhatB．what thatC．that whichD．what
A．which, set asideB．that, set aside
C．which, sets asideD．that, sets aside
13．______ is no doubt ______ we will realize our dream of passing the entrance exam.
A．itB．thatC．whatD．which
9．The beauty of rereading lies in the idea _____ our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.
A．whatB．whichC．thatD．how
A．whenB．howC．why.D．what
5．________ more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.
人教版高中英语必修二所有语法练习题汇总（含答案）-教师版
人教版高中英语必修二所有语法练习题汇总（含答案）-教师版必修二Unit1 限定性和非限定性定语从句用所给词的适当形式填空：1.Tom won the first prize, _______ everybody knows.2.Yesterday I met Ling Ping, _______ seemed to be very busy.3.Our teacher, ________ wife is a nurse, is very strict with us.4._______ is known to us all, Taiwan is part of China.5.He lost my bike, ______ made me unhappy.6.I don’t know the reason ______ he was late for the class.7.The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.8.The reason, ______ he looks unhappy today, is unknown to us.9.He left his hometown in 1992, _____ he was only 12 years old.10.Is this factory the one _______ a lot of students visited yesterday?11.W atch out! Don’t get close to the building _____ walls are being painted.12.T he famous actor became successful, _______ began to appear on the stage to make a living at the age of 8.13.I s this the magazine _______ she often writes articles? ---- Yes, it is.14.U ntil now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, _______ is quite unexpected.15.H e was educated at a famous university, after _______ he went abroad and settled there.16.______is known to us all, April 14, 2010 was the day _____ Yushu earthquake happened.17.S oon children in the camp had many friends, _______ theyshared food, stories and projects.高考真题:1.（2017北京）The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may beinspirations for great inventions.2.（2017天津）My eldest son, ______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.3.（2016全国）Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, ______ lived from roughly 551 to 479B.C.,influenced the development of chopsticks.4.（2018天津）We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, _____ the weather may be better.5.（2015北京）Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, ____ you can hear some lovely music.6.（2015江苏）The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped bu 17 percent in just one year.7.（2015福建）China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ______ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.8.（2016湖南）It is a truly delightful place, ______ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.9.（2015四川）The books on the desk, ______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.10.（2014江苏）The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ______ a good impression is a must.必修二Unit2一般将来时的被动语态练习题用括号所给词的适当形式填空：1.When the car factory ___________ (complete), it will bringmore jobs to our city.2.Some new computers ___________(send) back to the factory to be repaired tomorrow.3.Hundreds of jobs ___________(lose) if the factory closes.4.The problem ___________ (solve) if you really understand it and find the right method.5.There is no doubt that we ____________ (publish) if we break the law.6.She ___________ (meet) by her friends as soon as she arrives.7.A painting exhibition is going to ___________ (hold) at the art museum next week.8.The water will be further polluted unless some measures _______________ (take) .9.Hundreds of jobs _____________ (lose) if the factory closes.10.I _______________ (not allow) to enter my school if I don’t get off my bike at the school gate.11.The problem ________________ (solve) if you really understand it and find the right method.12.These difficulties are about _______________ (overcome).13.We are going ____________ (discuss) the problem at the meeting tomorrow.14.This new film, directed by Jackie Chan, is to ______________ (show) next month.15.Don’t let cows walk on the land; otherwise the plants _____________ (destroy).16.As a general rule, an object will become larger when it ______________ (heat).高考真题1.（2016江苏）More efforts, as reported, ____________ (make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.2.（2016北京）The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ____________ (reward) success in the end.3.（2015安徽）It is reported that a space station _______________ (build) on the moon in years to come.4.（2015四川）More expressways _______________ (build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.5.（2013辽宁）We are confident that the environment ______________ (improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.6.（重庆）A Midsummer Night’s Dream _____________ (open) at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.7.（辽宁）We are confident that the environment ______________ (improve) by ourfurther efforts to reduce pollution.8.（湖南）Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now _____________ (repay) later in life.9.（湖南）In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _____________ (make) by scientists.必修二Unit3现在完成时的被动语态练习题用所给词的适当形式填空：1.With the help of high technology, more and more new substances _______________ (discover) in the past years.2.At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement _________________ (reach).3.Why do you look so worried?---- My Macbook Pro broke down and my paper _______________ (leave) unfinished since.4.I got caught in the rain and my suit _________________ (ruin).5.The construction of the two new railway lines _____________(complete) by now./doc/0318698541.html,rge quantities of fish ______________ (catch) in the river in the past few years./doc/0318698541.html,lions of pounds’ worth of damage _____________ (cause) by a storm which swept across the north England last night.8.The construction of this building started 2 years ago, but it _________________ (not complete) so far due to various reasons.9.---- We’d like a double room, please.---- I’m sorry, but all but two single rooms with sea view _____________ (reserve).10.Would you like to join us in playing the game?---- I’m sorry, but my homework ________________ (not finish) by now.11.Great changes _________________ (take place) in my village since 2008.12.The tickets ______________ (already sell) out. You won’t get one as you want.13.______________ the photo __________________ (develop) yet? If not, you’d better get it ready as soon as possible.14.Are you going to the party? ----- No, I _________________ (not invite) yet.15.More than a dozen students in that school _________________ (send) to study medicine last year.16.More than 5000 used bikes __________________ (collect) since the two brothers set up the organisation.17.Every possible means __________________ (try) to stop the bad behavior, but they don’t work at all.18.Over the past 10 years, this town ______________ (hit) twice by earthquakes.19.Will the lecture be held at 4 o’clock this afternoon?---- No. It _________________ (put off) till tomorrow afternoon.20.Her novel is very popular among people of all ages;so far it ________________ (translate) into 25 languages.高考真题1.（2015天津）Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement ______________ (reach) so far by the two sides.2.（2013北京）Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ________________ (make) into at least 10 different films over the past years.3.（2014天津）We don’t start the wor k until all the preparations ________________ (make).4.（全国11）In the last few years thousands of films _________________ (produce) all over the world.5.（福建）Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they _________________ (promise) before leaving their hometowns.。
(精品)必修2知识点和语法练习及答案166
必修2知识点和语法练习Unit 1 Cultural Relics一．单项选择1. ----I don’t have any change with me . Will you pay the face for me?---_________.A. That’s fineB. Nothing seriousC. Never mindD. No problem2. ---Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?---________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, you couldC. Yes, go onD. Yes, help yourself3．----I wonder if I could use your telephone.------______________.A. I wonder howB. I don’t wonderC. Sorry. It’s out of order.D. No wonder ,here it is.4．----May I move your bag a little and take this seat?-----_________.A. I don’t mindB. It doesn’t matterC. You do it please.D. Go ahead5．----Do you mind if I play the music?-----____________. I’m doing my homework.A. Not at all.B. You’d better not.C. Of course notD. Certainly6. --- Alice, you feed the bird today,_________?---But I fed it yesterday.A. do youB. will youC. didn’t youD. don’t you7. ---Would you do me a favour and give me a ride?---___________A. Yes, that’s rightB. No troubleC. Never mindD. With pleasure8. ---Can you post these letters for us on your way home?---__________A. No problemB. It’s all rightC. FineD.I hope so9. ---Could you do me a favour to take a message for Jack?--- _________A. A pleasureB. My pleasureC. With pleasureD. It’s a pleasure10. ---Could you smoke somewhere else? I’ve a cold.--- ______I didn’t realize it caused trouble to you.A. Don’t worry about itB. I’m very sorryC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. Thanks for your advice二．语法：选择填空1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2. Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3. This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5. That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8. This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose10.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which11. He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what12. The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who13. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who14. You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who; /B. /; whomC. whom; /D. /; who15. This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after16. The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that ; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what17. He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. who18. That is not the way ______I do it.A / B. which C. for which D. with which19. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where20. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have beenUnit 2 The Olympic Games一．单项选择1. ---Let’s go swimming, shall we?---_______________.A. It’s my pleasure. B .It doesn’t matter C. Yes, let’s go. D .I agree with you2. ---Excuse me , could I use your ruler for a few minutes ,please?---______________.Help yourself.A. SureB. Oh, no C .I’m afraid not. D. Don’t be polite3. ---I thank Tom works harder than Bill.---_________.A. I’m sorry for Bill.B. I’m sorry, but I can’t agree with youC. I’m glad to hear that.D. Thank you for saying nice things for Tom4. --- We should practice speaking English very often.---________.A．Yes, we could. B. With pleasureC. I wish I shouldD. That’s what I’m thinking of.5. ---The singers all act strangely. They shout instead of singing.---__________. Popular music is exciting.A. I agree with you.B. I’m afraid notC.I’ don’t think so.D. That’s true6. ---Which do you like better, swimming or skating?---I _________swimming to skating.A. likeB. enjoyC. prefer D, love7. ---Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?---_________.A. Yes, of course.B. The other is betterC. What’s the matter?D. Either would suit me.8. Rather than _________on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; ridingC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding9. ---She felt so sorry that she burst into tears,---I’d rather you _______her all about that.A. didn’t tellB. not tellC. don’t tellD. hadn’t told10. ---Do you prefer______ rather than join in the journey?---Yes, I prefer______ to leaving for the journey.A. stay; to stayB. to stay; stayC. to stay; stayingD. staying; to stay二．语法：选择填空1. Do you know the name of the play ___ in the hall now?A. to be put onB. being put onC. put onD. putting on2. The thief admitted _____ his wallet.A. to stealB. stealingC. to have stolenD. having stolen3 His parents allowed him ______ his classmate’s birthday party.A. to take part inB. taking part inC. to take partD. taking part4 . When did Tom _____the league?A. take part inB. join inC. joinD. take place5. The question _____at tomorrow’s meeting will be very important.A. discussedB. being discussedC. been discussedD. to be discussed6. How can you possibly miss the news? It ______ on TV all day long.A. has beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be7. After the class, the students went out of the classroom one by one, but only Mary _____.A. leftB. had leftC. was leavingD. was left8. Will these flowers be wanted __________?A. every few daysB. after hoursC. within a few hoursD. the other day9. ----Do you know anyone in Paris?-----No, I’ll make friends once ________.A. I’m settledB. I have settledC. I’ll be settledD. I’m settling10. My money __________. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’venone in hand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being run out11. The door_________. Better send for a workman to repair it.A. isn’t openB. isn’t be openedC. hasn’t been openedD. won’t open12. In warm weather fruit and meat _______long.A. don’t keepB. can not be keptC. are not keptD. are not keeping13. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____the cloth ______well.A. have told; washesB. have been told; washesC. was told; washedD. have been told; is washed14. The car ran down the hill, and the driver ________, according to the newspaper, to havebeen killed.A. saidB. was sayingC. was saidD. had been said15. We can not use the bridge now, because it ________.A. has been repairedB. is repairingC. is repairedD. is being repaired16. The room __________cool in summer and war in winter.A. is been feltB. is feltC. feelsD. has been felt17. ---Sorry ,you have to wait for a day or two then your dress ______________.---OK, I’ll come to fetch it then.A. is finishedB. will be finishingC. will be finishedD. will have finished18. Do you know when _________________?A. will his shop be started B . his shop will be startedC. his shop will startD. his shop will be begun19. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see_______ the next year.A.carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out.20. ---Is this raincoat yours?---No, mine_______ there behind the door.A. hangsB. has hung C, is hanging D. hungUnit 3 Computers一．单项选择1. __The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ______the rules.A. obeysB. obeyC. will obeyD. would obey2. ----The party is sure to be one of the best. Do you come?---- Yes, I_______.A. doB. comeC. willD. must3. They insist on ______ a through rest before going back to workA. him to takeB. he tookC. his taking D his taken4.We insisted that he ______seriously ill and that a doctor _____for at once.A. should be ;should be sent;B. was ;be sentC. were; should be sentD. was; mast be sent5. ---What food shall we take for the picnic, Mum?---_____some bread, drinks and fruit.A. I’ve decidedB.I insistC. We’ll takeD. I suggest6.---Do you think our basketball players played very well yesterday?---__________________A. They were not nervous at all.B. They were still young.C. They played naturallyD. They couldn’t have done better.7. ---How did you enjoy the concert last night?---______!My favourite singer lost her voiceA. What a failureB. What a disappointmentC. AwfulD. Very dissatisfactory8. ---Have you heard that Susan has been appointed Director of the Engineering Department?---After working so hard for so many years.______.A. she surely welcomes it.B. she certainly deserves itC. she is welcome to itD. it’s good news9. --- I’m the only one who passed the computer test.--- ________A. How come?B. Go ahead!C. Well done!D. It’s my pleasure10. ---Will the talk last long?--- ___________A. I’m afraid it wellB. Yea, the talk lastsC. No, the talk doesn’t lastD. Not at all 二．语法：选择填空1. Both my brothers work at the power station that ___ in my hometown.A. has set upB. has been set upC. was set upD. is set up2. _____ the sports meet will be put off.A. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I’m toldD. I told3. All the preparation for the task ____, and we’re ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been done4. ---- How long ____ at this job?---- Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employedD. will you be employed5. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ____ yet.A. are not decidedB. have not been decidedC. is not being decidedD. has not been decided6. No permission has ____ for anybody to enter the building.（MET1988）A. been givenB. givenC. to giveD. be giving7. Until now, his homework has not _____ finished.A. beingB. beC. beenD. to be8. The windows _____, you need not wash it again.A. is washedB. was washedC. has been washedD. will be washed9. The snow on the street ____, you can go home now.A. has been clearedB. had been clearedC. will be clearedD. was cleared10.Everybody ___ by the terrible news yesterday.A shockedB was shocked C. has been shocked D. are shocked11. Mr. Green ___ at the University since 1989.A. has been taughtB. has taughtC. has been taughtD. was teaching12. Not much ___ about the accident since that time.A. has been saidB. has saidC. was saidD. have been said13. A new book ___ by that company next year.A. will be publishB. will publishC. was publishedD. will be published14. The secretary ___ to her new boss yesterday.A. introducedB. has introduceC. was introducedD. has introduced15. This is a photo of the power station that _____ in my hometownA has set upB has been set upC is setting upD has being set up16. A prize ___ to whoever solves this question.A. will be givingB. will giveC. was givenD. will be given17. When the manager arrived, the problem ___ .A. had already been solvedB. has already been solvedC. was solvedD. had already solved18. Mr. Brown ________ his hometown for ten years. Nobody knows where he is now?A. had leftB. has leftC. has been leftD. has been away19.-----___________ David and Vicky _____________married?-----For about three years.A. How long were; beingB. How long have; gotC. How long have; beenD. How long did; get20. Come and see me whenever _______________.A. you are convenientB. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to youD. it will be convenient to youUnit4 Wildlife protection一．单项选择1.__Do you feel like taking a walk in the park?__ _______A. You may ask your brother to go ,too.B. Yes, but I can’t afford the time.C. No, I’m really not in the mood for it this evening.D. No, thank you.2.----I’ll be away on a business trip, Would you mind looking after my cat?----Not at all._____.A. I’ve no timeB. I’d rather notC. I’d like itD. I’d be happy to3.---I’d rather have some wine if you don’t mind.---_________.Anything you want.A. SureB. Of course notC. Certainly I doD. Indeed4.----Who would you rather have clean the office?----_________A. I’d like TomB. Tom, pleaseC. Tom, of courseD. Tom would rather5.---Do you work in the lab every afternoon?---No, but sometimes I wish I________.A had time to B. had time to do C. have time to D. have time6. ----____________?---- No, thanks. I’m just looking around. I’ll let you know if I want anything.A. Have you made your mind what you wantB. What can I doC. Can I help youD. Do you like it7．----I’m interested in that chair. ----It is marked $25.00.---- ___________I’ll give you $15.00. ----No, that’s not enough.A. The chair is really nice.B. That’s too muchC. Please low the price.D. Nobody will it have it except me.8．Do you mean I have to complete it within five days?_________.A. That’s all.B. That’s all right.C. That’s rightD. That’s good.9．----Excuse me!----_________.---- Could you tell me how I can get to the first Department Store?A. Pardon?B. Why?C. Yes?D. Please.10．---- Hello. May I speak to Bill, please?----__________.A. Bill speakingB. I’m BillC. You are speaking to BillD. I’m speaking 二．选择填空1 Look! The ship__________A . is unloading B. is being unloaded C . had unloaded D. is been unloaded2 The children_____ many times not to swim in the river .A . told B. have told C. have been told D. are being told3 The new plan ______ now.A. is discussedB. is discussingC. is being discussedD. is going to discuss4. Meat_________ too long in the oven (烤箱)A.is not leftB. must not be leftC. is not to leaveD. is not being left5. The whole city looks like a big construction site , Many new-factories___________A. have been builtB. are being builtC. are going to be builtD. are building6. You can see the house______ for yearsA. isn't being paintedB. hasn't paintedC. hasn't been paintedD. hadn't been painted7. Since your car ______.You may use mineA. is being repairedB. has been repairedC. is repairingD. is been repairing8. ______many times , but he still couldn't under stand it .A. Having been toldB. Though had been toldC. He was toldD. He is being told9. Now these boys ______our football teamA. are belong toB. are belonged toC. belong toD. are being belonged to10. Our plan ___ by the members of the committee.A. is being consideredB. is consideredC. has been consideredD. will be consider11. This year the price of rice __________ about twenty.A、was raised byB、has been risen forC、has risen byD、has risen in12. Asia _______ from North America by the Bering Strait(白令海峡).A. is separateB. separatesC. is separatedD. has separated13. He has only got one shirt, because all the rest ______.A. have washedB. has washedC. is being washedD. are being washed14. The child found _________.A. interesting to read the comic book.B. to read the comic book interestingC. the comic book interesting to be readD. it interesting to read the comic book15.The photo _______on the wall was taken by one of my friends.A. hangingB. hungC. hangD. to hang16.The farmers were advised ________the best seeds for the coming spring.A. for choosingB. chooseC. choosingD. to choose17. Michael Jackson is_______ the pop king in the music world.A. thought to beB. considered to beC. consideredD. All above18 The war against Japan _____ eight years______ the Chinese people won in the end.A. was lasted, beforeB. took place, afterC. went on, not untilD. had lasted, before19 His uncle always sleeps with his eyes half ___________.A. openingB. openC. to openD. opened20. – Why was he fined ?-- He happened to several flowers in the park .A. see to pickB. be seen to pickC. be seen pickingD. be seen pickUnit 5 Music一．单项选择1.—Which would you rather have, tea or coffee?----_______.A. Sure, I wouldB. Yes, pleaseC. Yes, bothD. Neither, thank you2.---Did you do it yourself?----I’m glad you like it. My sister did it for me.A. I don’t think so .B. I like your new hair styleC. I have no ideaD. You look nice today3.---What’s your favourite?----___________.A. Yes, I have oneB. I don’t care for musicC. I hate sportsD. I love collecting stamps4.---__________.---I’m fond of playing ping pong.A. Do you like sports?B. Which sport do you like best?C. laying ping pong is fun.D. Is playing ping pong your favourite thing to do?5.---Walking an hour every day is good for one’s health.----Certainly. However__________.A. I love doing it very muchB. I don’t hate itC. I don’t like to do it every dayD. Swimming is also good6. ----How about having a rest?---__________.A. Good ideaB. Go aheadC. Me ,tooD. Help yourself7.----Why don’t we take a little break?----Didn’t we just have_______?A it B. that C one D. this8.----______It will help you a lot.----That’s a good idea. Let’s make someA. I promise to get you some coffeeB. Would you please make me some coffee?C. Help yourself to some coffee.D. You’d better have some coffee.9. ----Let’s listen to my new tape, shall we?----_____________.A Any time will do B. It’s rightC. That sounds like a good ideaD. That’s all right10.----If I were you, I would buy that red one.----___________.A It’s none of your businessB It’s my pleasureC. I will think about itD. It’s very nice of you to help me 二．单项选择1.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked2.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which3.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that4.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom5. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as6. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as7. He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what8. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him9. I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels10. I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that11. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what12. I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it13. I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ wespent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when14. The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./15. This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which16. That is not the way ______I do it.A./B. whichC. for whichD. with which17. I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which18. I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which19. My neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it20. This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which21. He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as22. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose23. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though24. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that25. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which26. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are27. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed28. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it29. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who30. I have bought two ball-pens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which必修2知识点和语法练习Unit 1 Cultural Relics答案：1－5DDCDB 6－10BDACB1－5ACDCA 6－10CAADA 11-15BDCDB 16-20ABABBUnit 2 The Olympic Games答案：1-5CABDC 6-10CDCDC1-5BDACD 6-10ADCAB 11-15DABCD 16-20CCBACUnit 3 Computers答案：1-5BCCBC 6-10DBBCA1-5BADBD 6-10ACCAB 11-15BADCB 16-20DADCCUnit4 Wildlife protection答案：1-5CDBCA 6-10CBCCA1-5BCCBB 6-10CACCA 11-15CCDDA 16-20DDDBCUnit 5 Music答案：1-5DBDBC 6-10ACDCC1-5ACDCA 6-10AADAB 11-15BDCDB 16-20ABABB 21-25DABAD 26-30CDAAC。
英语新课标必修二语法归纳（含练习）
英语新课标必修二语法归纳（含练习）I语法：限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句一、限制性定语从句限制性定语从句与主句关系密切，若去掉从句，主句意义不完整，甚至不合逻辑。
I was the only person in our class that was praised by the headmaster at the meeting.我是我们班唯一一个在会会议上受到校长表扬的人。
This is the teacher who has taught for30years.这就是那位有30年教龄的老师。
二、非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句是指与主句关系不十分密切，只对主句中的先行词起补充说明作用的定语从句。
其标志是主句和从句之间常用逗号隔开。
1、引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词指人时用who,whom，指物时用which。
Whose既可用来指人也可用指物。
This is our headmaster,who I think has something important to tell you.这位是我们的校长，我认为他有些重要的事要告诉你。
My elder sister has become a doctor,which I wanted to be.我姐姐成了一名医生，我原来也想当医生的。
2、引导非限制性定语从句的关系副词有when,where。
当先行词指时间时用when，指地点时用where。
He left his hometown in1992,when he was only12years old.他于1992年离开家乡，当时他只有12岁。
Chaplin lived the last years of his life in Switzerland,where he was buried in1977.卓别林在瑞士度过了他的晚年，1977年他被安葬在那里。
三、非限制性定语从句与限制性定语从句的区别：1、关系词不同：关系代词that，关系副词why均不可引导非限制性定语从句。
【高二】高二英语必修二重点语法及题目
【高二】高二英语必修二重点语法及题目以下是逍遥右脑为大家整理的关于《高二英语必修二重点语法及题目》的文章，供大家学习参考！一、现在完成被动语态例子：主动：ihavefinishedmyhomework.被动：myhomeworkhasbeenfinished.玛丽锁上了门___________________________________________________2.shehastoldmeaboutthestory.___________________________________________3.我平均每次都读这本书________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________6.theyhaveinterviewedseveralteachersforthejob.___________________________________________________7.georgehassentsometextsandpicturestohisfriend’scellphone.______________________________________________________________________________________________________9.有人把书放在桌子底下超过两天了。
___________________________________________________10.由于风太大，鞋子被损坏了。
___________________________________________________二、单选1.doyouknowthethief______bythepolice?a、 hascaughtb。
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高二英语必修二重点语法及题目一．The Present Perfect Passive V oice(现在完成时的被动语态) 例子：主动：I have finished my homework. 被动：My homework has been finished.1. Mary has locked the door. ___________________________________________________2. She has told me about the story.__________ _________________________________3. I have read this book many times.________________________________________________4. We have completed all the preparations for the task, and we’re ready to start.___________________________________________________5. This company has produced new types of computers.___________________________________________________6. They have interviewed several teachers for the job.________________________________________________ ___7. George has sent some texts and pictures to his friend’s cell phone.___________________________________________________8. They have developed some programs for the human resource department of their company___________________________________________________9. Someone has put the book under the bench for more than two days.___________________________________________________10. The typhoon has damaged the bridges because of its strong wind.___________________________________________________二．单选1. Do you know the thief ______ by the police?A. has caughtB. has been catchingC. wi ll catchD. has been caught2.－How many times______ not to play with fire?－I’m sorry. I’ll never do that agai n.A. do you tellB. had you toldC. are you toldD. have you been told3. --What’s happening in the new area?--New houses_______ recently over there.A. are builtB. builtC. have builtD. have been built4. There is a police car in front of our neighbor’s house. What do you suppose _______?A. did happenB. has happenedC. is happenD. has been happened5. All the preparations for the project _______, and we’re ready to start.A. completedB. had been completedC. completeD. have been completed6. Great changes ________ in the city , and a lot of factories ________.A. have been taken place; have been set upB. have taken place; have been set upC. have taken place; have set upD. were taken place; were set up7. --How long _____ at this job? -- Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employedD. will you be employed8. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ___________yet.A. are not decidedB. have not been decidedC. is not being decidedD. has not been decided9. This is a photo of the power stat ion that __________ in my hometown .A. has set upB. has been set upC. will set upD. is set up10. --Did you move into the new house?-- No. The rooms ___________ yet.A. were being paintedB. are paintingC. have not paintedD. have not been painted三．句子翻译(用被动语态)1. 我们已经被告知运动将会被推迟。
______________________________________________2. 问题还没有被解决。
__________________________________________________________3. 我朋友刚刚买了一台新个人电脑。
______________________________________________4. 商店很快就修好了我的电脑___________________________________________________5. 一种不知名的病毒袭击了我的电脑。
____________________________________________四．改错1. A personal computer has bought by us.____________________________________________________________2. Many p roblems has been found wi th o ur new computer.___________________________________________________________ _5. The computer was used every day since we bought it.___________________________________________________________ _4. It’s said that this book has translated into Chinese.___________________________________________________________ _5. The new theater has been designing recently.____________________________________________________________答案一.将以下句子的主动形式改为被动形式1. The door has been locked.2. I have been told about the story.3. This book has been read many times .4. All the preparations for the task have been completed, and we’re ready to start.5. New types of computers has been produced.6. Several teachers have been interviewed for the job.7. Some texts and pictures have been sent to George’s friend’s cell phone.8. Some programs for the human resource department of their company have been developed.9. The book has been put under the bench for more than two days.10. The bridges have been damaged by the typhoon because of its strong wind.二．单选1-5 DDDBD 6-10. BBDBD三．句子翻译(用被动语态)1. We have been told that the sports meet will be put off.2. The problem has not been solved yet.3. A new personal computer has been bought by my friend.4. My computer has been repaired very quickly5. My computer has just been attacked by an unknown virus. 四．改错1. A personal computer has been bought by us.2. Many problems have been found with our new computer.5. The computer has been used every day since we bought it.4. It’s said that this book has been translated into Chinese.5. The new theater has been designed recently.。