中考英语专项复习(介词)导学案 (2)
2024年中考英语常见介词汇总+课后练习
2024中考英语介词专项复习表示时间的介词：in, at, on1.in 接时间比较范围比较广。
in+年in+月份in+季节in+早/下午/晚上。
另外in+颜色表示穿着某颜色衣服如：in 2024 in April in the spring in the morningIn the afternoon /eveningI’m in red today.2.on 接周一到周末on +具体的一天/节日固定搭配on that dayOn Sunday on the Mid -Autumn Day on weekendsOn Sunday morning on April 1st ,20233.at +几点钟At 8:00表示方位的介词以及介词词组：in, on, under ,across from ,in the front of，between……and….1.in 在某某里面；My book is in the bookcase.in 表示在某地范围之内。
Shanghai is/lies in the east of China. 上海在中国的东部。
3.on 表示在某某上面。
There are many books on the table.4.under 在某某下面。
There is a ball under the chair.5.across from 在某某正对面。
There is park across from my home.6.in front of 在某某的前面。
There is a tree in front of my house.7.betwee n……and……..在两者之间There is a zoo between the park and the school.介词：at, for, by1. at “以……价格”。
I sold my car at a high price.2. for 表示“用……交换，以……为代价”。
中考初中英语复习语法知识讲解(介词的用法)
中考英语语法知识——介词的用法一、about的用法关于（某人或物）What is she worried about ?她在担心什么呢？在…… 各处;在……附近He looked about the hall,but saw nobody. 他环顾大厅,可是一个人也没看见。
目的是;为了;涉及……Movies are all about making money these days.当今电影全都是为了赚钱。
二、 above的用法意为“在……以上,高于;超过”(表示职位、数量、年龄等)He is the man above her.他是她的上司。
The stone weighs above one ton.这块石头重一吨多。
She is above fifty years old.她 50 多岁了。
意为“在……上方”(表示位置)The whole sky above us is filled with stars.我们上方的整片天空布满了星星。
三、 against的用法逆,顶着;靠着,倚靠;撞击(表示方向或位置)Birds fly slowly against the wind.鸟逆风飞得慢。
He stood with his back against the wall.他背靠墙站着。
The cold rain beat against the window.冷雨敲窗。
反对(与 for 意义相反) ;违背I don't know whether he is for or against it.我不知道他是赞成还是反对它。
防备,以防They have got prepared against flood.他们已经做好了防洪准备。
衬托Flowers look better against green leaves.好花还需绿叶衬。
与……比赛We'll be competing against some of the best companies in Europe.我们将要和欧洲的一些最好的公司竞争。
中考英语总复习 介词、连词(讲解+练习)
介词和连词中考命题趋势考纲解读(介词和连词在近5年考试中的考查点)1. 熟悉和掌握常用介词和连词的用法。
2. 了解和运用一些常见的介词短语及连词的使用方法。
3. 能正确区分并列连词和附属连词 ,并掌握其用法。
命题预测1. 介词的考查方式以单项选择的形式为主 ,也会在单词拼写、完形填空中进行考查。
2. 据统计 ,介词的常考点有：(1)表示时间的介词 ,如：2019·临沂 ,17题；2019·咸宁 ,30题。
(2)表示地点方位的常用介词 ,如：2019·大庆 ,2题。
(3)表示方式、手段或工具的介词 ,如：2019·云南 ,21题。
(4)介词的常见搭配 ,如：2019·徐州 ,7题。
连词的考点有：(1)并列连词的用法 ,如：2019·绥化 ,6题；2019·临沂,28题。
(2)附属连词的用法 ,如：2019·长春 ,13题；2019·乐山 ,30题。
3. 预计今后中考中介词考查的重点将是其根本用法(同时也要注意介词的常见搭配的情况)；连词的考查将以并列连词和附属连词根本含义为重点 ,也要注意考查连词的特殊用法 ,比方：“就近原那么〞 ,不能出现在同一个句子中的连词等。
中考考点清单一、介词概述：介词又叫前置词 ,是一种虚词。
介词是一种用来表示词与词或者词与句之间的关系的词 ,在句中不能单独作句子成分。
介词一定要有宾语 ,充当宾语的一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词、短语或句子。
如：I am in school. in the morningThanks for helping me. What about going for a walk?二、介词的句法功能：介词不能独立在句中作成分 ,介词后必须与名词、代词或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分 ,表示人、物、事件等与其他人、物、事件等之间的关系。
1. 作定语：The book on the table is mine.2. 作状语：We have breakfast at seven. (表时间)；They were late for meeting because of the heavy rain. (表原因)；They started the machine by pressing the button. (表方式)3. 作表语：My dictionary is in the bag.4. 作宾语补足语：I found him in the office.三、介词分类：①时间介词；②方位介词；③方式介词；④目的介词；⑤原因介词；⑥运动方向介词；⑦比拟介词等等。
中考英语专项复习《介词及介词短语》
中考英语专项复习《介词及介词短语》学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．（2022秋·江苏盐城·九年级统考期末）Zhang Yi won the Golden Rooster Award ________ Best Actor________ his role in the film Cliff Walkers.A．for; in B．for; for C．in; for D．for; as2．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）— A new form of travel has been popular among teenagers.— Exactly! If you have little time for travelling, you don’t need to go somewhere ________ and just use VR to enjoy your trip.A．in time B．in person C．by chance D．on time3．（2022秋·辽宁大连·九年级统考期末）There will be a series of activities ________ July 1st to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）.A．in B．on C．of D．at4．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·统考一模）—Hey, Tom, you are making too much noise. You should be polite ________.—Sorry, mum. I’ve got it.A．by chance B．in time C．on time D．in public5．（2022秋·河北石家庄·九年级统考期末）Dave and I went to the restaurant nearby yesterday. I liked all the dishes ________ the fish. Because I was allergic (过敏的) to it.A．except B．besides C．against D．with6．（2023·江苏泰州·校考三模）It was so exciting that Quan Hongchan used her talent, ________ her effort, to get a full mark in the women’s diving 10-metre platform competition in Xi’an on May 22nd.A．as good as B．as well as C．as much as D．as hard as7．（2022秋·江苏宿迁·九年级统考期末）—When is National Public Memorial Day (国家公祭日)?—________ December 13. And it can remind us ________ the hard days in the past.A．On; for B．In; of C．On; of D．In; for8．（2023·江苏连云港·校考二模）—I don’t care what other people think.—Well, you should. ________ some ideas are of great value.A．In all B．Above all C．After all D．First of all9．（2022秋·吉林松原·九年级统考期末）Last Sunday my whole family went to the beach _______ my father. He was on work.A．with B．besides C．except D．from10．（2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模）—Your village is really beautiful.—Thank you. ________, all the villages here have taken on a new look.A．In fact B．For example C．First of all D．As a result11．（2022秋·广西河池·九年级统考期末）Jack improves his English by ________ in the morning.A．take notes B．practice more C．reading aloud D．watch videos12．（2023·江苏徐州·校考三模）—What do you think of your new monitor?—He is honest, modest and easy to work with. ________, he’s a person you can trust.A．In general B．In common C．In order D．In public13．（2022秋·重庆沙坪坝·九年级重庆一中校考期末）—Kevin, how’s it going with you in France?—I’m comfortable with all the customs there ________ kissing when meeting for the first time. It makes me a bit uncomfortable.A．like B．besides C．except D．including14．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考二模）—What do you think of your new teacher?—She is really patient. ________, she can explain something many times.A．At last B．In fact C．For example D．In public15．（2022秋·山东青岛·九年级统考期末）We go to school every day ________ Saturday and Sunday.A．on B．except C．beside D．besides16．（2023·安徽宿州·统考一模）A friend in need is a friend indeed. When our friends are ________, we should give them a hand.A．in person B．in silence C．in peace D．in trouble17．（2022·云南昆明·云大附中校考三模）—Last Saturday we didn’t climb the mountain ________ the heavy rain.—What a pity!A．because B．because of C．in front of D．before18．（2023·安徽合肥·统考三模）—Why do you look so excited, Jessica?—Because I met my primary school classmate ________ in the street yesterday.A．by mistake B．in danger C．by accident D．in need19．（2022·四川达州·统考一模）Japan ________ ________ the east of China.A．lying; on B．lays; in C．lies; to D．lain; to20．（2023·安徽安庆·统考一模）—I can’t believe that we made it ________.—As long as we don’t give up, nothing is impossible.A．in total B．at most C．in common D．at last21．（2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测）Chinese Doctors’ Day falls ________ August 19th every year.A．on B．by C．at D．in22．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）—Dick made a mess in the room again! He makes me crazy!—Don’t be so angry with him. ________, he is still a child.A．All in all B．In the end C．After all D．To start with23．（2022·江西赣州·统考一模）—Mom, I have cleaned all the rooms _______ the kitchen. Could I clean it this afternoon?—Of course, you can, Helen.A．inside B．except C．besides D．without24．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）Playing sports often is good for you. ________, swimming can help keep your heart healthy.A．At first B．For exampleC．In the end D．From now on25．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·九年级沈阳市雨田实验中学校考期末）I have a few other friends ________ you.A．besides B．except C．except for D．but26．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—How much Kate has changed after she hurt her left leg! She used to be in low spirits and even angry about everything around.—But now she is ________ with what happened to her.A．as usual B．at peace C．in public D．by hand27．（2022·河北石家庄·统考三模）China successfully landed Chang’e 4 on the far side of the moon ________ Jan. 3, 2019.A．in B．on C．for D．atA．Anyway B．Otherwise C．For example D．As a result29．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考三模）—Three Chinese astronauts who boarded Shenzhou 12 landed successfully_______ September 17th, 2021.—We ________ our powerful country.A．on; are proud of B．in; take pride ofC．on; are the pride of D．at; take pride in30．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市庐阳中学校考三模）There are a lot of ways to protect the environment. ________, we can take our own bags instead of asking for plastic bags when shopping.A．By the way B．In general C．For example D．To our surprise31．（2022·湖北十堰·统考一模）The opening of 24th Winter Olympics Games was held in Beijing ________ the evening of February 4th, 2022.A．in B．at C．on D．for32．（2023·安徽·校联考三模）Though it was very cold, he got up early to do exercise ________.A．as usual B．as a result C．in the end D．in need33．（2022·云南昆明·统考二模）Kunming Metro Line 5 (地铁5号线) will start operation ________ 2022.A．on B．at C．in D．for34．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Jessica is shy and always sits in the classroom ________.—Really? We should talk with her often.A．in silence B．by chance C．on time D．with pleasure35．（2022·甘肃武威·校考一模）Does he study ________ working ________ his friends?A．in; by B．on; with C．by; with D．by; on36．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十五中学校考三模）—Do you get along well with Mary?—Yes,we’re good friends. But we hardly have anything ________. For example, she likes tidying up. Instead, I usually make a mess.A．on show B．in order C．on duty D．in common37．（2022·广西贵港·统考二模）—How long have your parents lived abroad?—________ 2006.A．Since B．While C．Until D．Before38．（2022·甘肃天水·校考模拟预测）He is a very good boy, ________ naughty.A．except B．besides C．but D．except for39．（2023·重庆永川·统考一模）________ my opinion, saving water is very necessary.A．On B．For C．Of D．In40．（2022·甘肃酒泉·统考一模）—Hi, Eric. Do you learn English grammar ________ taking notes and doing exercises?—Yes, I do.A．with B．by C．on D．about41．（2023·湖北孝感·统考三模）Paul said he was very clear about the matter, but________, he did not know it atall.A．in that case B．in fact C．of course D．first of all42．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级武汉第三寄宿中学校考期末）—Mr. Smith said the science report was due________ this Monday.—So you mean we have only 4 days left?A．until B．unless C．when D．by43．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）Whenever I go travelling, I always sit ________ the bus so that I can get a good view of the scenery outside.A．in front of B．in front C．in the front D．in the front of44．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·九年级校联考期末）I can do nothing ________ stay in bed to have a good rest, because I am seriously ill.A．besides B．except for C．beside D．but45．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）________ Mr. Brown’s anger, it was his own son who didn’t agree________ him.A．To; with B．Because of; toC．With; of D．For; on46．（2022秋·重庆沙坪坝·九年级重庆市凤鸣山中学校考期末）—How do you study ________ a test?—I study ________ working with a group.A．by; in B．for; by C．for; from D．for; withA．Because of B．In order to C．Even if D．Only if48．（2022秋·河北张家口·九年级张家口市第一中学校考期末）_______ May 2022, we held many events to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Youth League of China.A．At B．In C．Since D．OnA．as long as B．as well as C．as far as D．as soon as50．（2022秋·吉林长春·九年级长春外国语学校校考期末）— Did you study any other languages ________ English when you were at college?— Yes, I studied three. But I have forgotten all ________ a few words of each.A．besides, besides B．besides, except C．except, except D．except, besides 51．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）His father looks young, but ________ fact he is ________.A．in; in the fortiesB．in; in his fortiesC．in the; in the fortiesD．in; in his forty52．（2022秋·甘肃定西·九年级统考期末）We can see the lamp is ______ in the picture.A．on the chair B．beside the deskC．on the desk D．under the desk53．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）What a strange man! He loves his wife, but ________ he often beats her.A．at a time B．at one timeC．at times D．at the same time54．（2022秋·广西玉林·九年级统考期末）—How soon shall we start the bicycle trip?—________.A．After five days B．Since five days agoC．For five days’ time D．In five days’ time55．（2023·安徽宣城·安徽省宣城市第三中学校考模拟预测）—I am a little nervous before exams.—Don’t worry. Just try your best. ________ marks are not everything.A．As a result B．After all C．From now on D．In the same wayA．in B．on C．To D．of57．（2023·安徽·统考模拟预测）Success in life doesn’t happen _________. It depends on our hard work.A．by ourselves B．by the way C．by accident D．by air58．（2023·山东淄博·统考二模）________ the afternoon of June 2nd，many foreigners arrived ________ Shanghai.A．In；at B．On；to C．In；in D．On；in59．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth ________ and his eyes ________.A．closed; open B．closed; opened C．closing; open D．closing; opening 60．（2023·甘肃定西·统考三模）--Alice , would you like to go hiking with us?--What a pity! I am free every day today.A．for B．except C．besides D．among61．（2023·湖北黄冈·校联考二模）—______ did you tell Mary about the story?—By ______ an email.A．How，send B．How，sendingC．What，send D．What，sending62．（2023·云南·模拟预测）(2016●泰州市)--As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between63．（2023·江苏镇江·校考一模）--- Mr. Mu, when did the earthquake in Ya'an. Sichuan happen?---______8：02 ______ the morning of April 20th. 2013.A．On; in B．At; on C．At; in D．On; or64．（2023·辽宁营口·统考二模）China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian_______the morning of April 26, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．to65．（2023·江苏·一模）President Xi said that people in the world should build a community ________ a shared future.A．toB．atC．withD．from66．（2023·山东东营·校联考一模）A recent study in Australia shows that parents are _______ the top five world’s hardest jobs.A．between B．among C．from D．above67．（2023秋·北京密云·九年级统考期末）Her father is a doctor. He works ________ a hospital.A．on B．of C．to D．in68．（2023秋·贵州毕节·九年级校联考期末）More villagers will move to new houses ________2021.A．in B．on C．at D．for69．（2023·江西·统考一模）Usually I make breakfast for my family ___________ Saturdays.A．at B．in C．on D．to70．（2023·全国·一模）________ April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day ________ differentways.A．In; in B．On; in C．In; on D．At; by71．（2023·重庆·模拟预测）All the guests in the hotel died after the earthquake ________ him, because he was awake and ran out in time.A．except B．beside C．with D．besides72．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Sam, let’s go out to enjoy the great sunshine _________ such a nice morning.— OK. Let’s go!A．in B．on C．at D．from73．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）The Communist Party of China was founded________ July 1st, 1921.A．in B．on C．at D．/74．（2023·江苏常州·常州实验初中校考一模）He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across75．（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently.A．over B．by C．in D．or76．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考三模）—Peter, would you like to go swimming with me?—What a pity! I’m free every day ________ today.A．besides B．for C．except D．among77．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十二中学校考三模）— It’s ________ your promise to be absent from Julie’s party.—Yes. But I have to prepare for my report next week.A．for B．against C．with D．from78．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）As we all know, Shenzhou-13 landed successfully ________ April 16, 2022.A．on B．in C．at D．of79．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）—This problem is far ________ my ability. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.—Don’t worry. We will help you.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．more80．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）________ milk and cheese, we also need some vegetables and fruit for our salad.A．Except B．Without C．Besides D．Of81．（2023·四川遂宁·射洪中学校考二模）Meng Wanzhou arrived _______ Shenzhen, Guangdong _______ the afternoon of Sept 25, after being legally held for three years in Canada.A．in;in B．at;on C．at;in D．in;on82．（2023·河北沧州·校考二模）Some students are singing and dancing under the big tree, and some are drawing ________ the lake.A．in B．by C．on D．over83．（2023·重庆大渡口·统考二模）Reading is one of my hobbies. I can get a lot of knowledge ________ reading books.A．at B．with C．by D．on84．（2023·河北沧州·统考一模）—You got full marks in the English test! How do you learn English?—________ reading English magazines every day.A．On B．By C．From D．With85．（2023·山东·统考一模）________ spring, grandma plants many kinds of vegetables in the garden.A．In B．At C．On D．Since86．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）The books, __________ the dictionaries, must be put back where they __________.A．included；were B．to include；are C．including；were D．including；are87．（2023·四川达州·模拟预测）All the cups are made of glass ________ the black one. It’s made of metal.A．besides B．except C．beside D．withA．out B．away C．on D．in89．（2023·甘肃白银·统考一模）We can see the hotel is ________ in the picture.A．between the cinema and the bank B．across from the shopping centerC．in front of the school D．next to the post office90．（2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测）We all went to visit the tea museum last Sunday ________ Bill because he had a fever.A．beside B．besides C．except D．except for91．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）—Do you like rainy days?—Yes, I enjoy lying in bed and listening to the rain beating ________ the windows.A．through B．toward C．against D．among92．（2023·江苏扬州·统考一模）—Honey, can you tell mom what you drew?—________ the tree is the moon, below the tree is you!A．Through B．On C．Over D．Above93．（2023·江苏南京·校联考一模）Chinese astronauts gave the third live science class in Tiangong Space Station ________ Wednesday afternoon, October 12th, 2022.A．on B．at C．in D．for94．（2022秋·河北唐山·九年级统考期末）—Would you like to see a film with me, Carla?—I have no interest in it. ________, I have lots of homework to do.A．Besides B．However C．Except D．Beside95．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—It’s hard to believe that Tom and Mary have been friends in such a short time.—Yeah. Although they have met _______, they do have a lot in common.A．at most B．in public C．on time D．by accident96．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）Liaoning Men’s Basketball Team won the CBA championship for the 2022—2023 season ________ the evening of May 15, 2023.A．in B．at C．with D．on97．（2023·安徽淮南·统考二模）— Why do you have time to care for the homeless cats?— ______ the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), I have more free time.A．As for B．Thanks to C．Thanks for D．According to98．（2023·甘肃定西·统考二模）Never put off ________ tomorrow what you can do today.A．until B．before C．when D．as99．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）It was really helpful ________ her to clean up the street ________ a cold winter morning.A．of; on B．of; at C．for; on D．for; at100．（2023·湖北武汉·统考一模）—Do you know any other foreign languages ________ English?—Yes, I’m also good at Japanese and French.A．besides B．except C．except for D．beside。
【中考英语总复习 精讲精练】5 介词(原卷版)
介词一、考点梳理考点一常用介词的主要用法1. in 的主要用法(1) 表示在某年、某月、某季节，在上午、下午、晚上等。
I will come to see you in the afternoon.下午我会来看你。
(2) 在……以后。
I will come back in a week.我将于一周之后回来。
(3) 在……里。
The two brothers study in the same class.两兄弟在同一个班里上课。
(4) 穿着；戴着。
The man in black is Li Ming’s brother.穿着黑色衣服的那个人是李明的哥哥。
(5) （表示手段、方法、材料）用；以。
People used to write in ink.人们过去常常用墨水写字。
2. on 的主要用法(1) 表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上。
The party will be held on Sunday evening.聚会将在星期日的晚上举行。
(2) 在……上。
The books are on the desk. 书在课桌上。
(3) 关于；有关。
Why not give her some advice on learning English well?为什么不给她一些关于学好英语的建议呢？(4) 以……方式；通过。
We can find out about him on the Internet.我们可以在网上找到关于他的资料。
3. for 的主要用法(1) 表示时间、距离，意为“计；达”。
We will stay there for two days.我们将在那里逗留两天。
(2) 表示“当作；作为”。
I’d like some bread and milk for breakfast.我想要些面包和牛奶当早餐。
(3) 表示理由或原因，意为“因为；由于”。
The match is cancelled for the heavy rain.比赛因大雨而取消。
2023届中考英语高频考点专项练习：专题二 考点03 介词和介词短语(A卷)
专题二考点03 介词和介词短语（A卷）一、单选1.—Lily, why not go to bed? It's already 11:30 pm.—Oh, I can't. K I can't finish the task tonight, I'll be _____.A. in timeB. in orderC. in publicD. in troublepare cash payment _____ online payment these days, and people prefer online payment.A. ofB. atC. onD. with3.Although he was _____ my opinion, the old professor didn't come up with his own.A. againstB. onC. forD. in4.Amazing China is suitable for people _____ all ages.A. ofB. inC. atD. for5.Mr Wang, can you tell me the answer _____ this maths problem?A. inB. withC. toD. for6.Teenagers often choose to talk to friends about problems because they think they have a lot _____ and it's easy to understand each other.A. in halfB. in factC. in commonD. in need7.Don't waste water. Water is very important and no one can live _____ it.A. withoutB. withC. exceptD. besides8.If you are interested in this job, please reply to this advertisement _____ Friday.A. byB. atC. inD. after9.You'd better not hang out after school _____ telling your parents. They may worry about you.A. byB. withC. withoutD. after10.—What did you do last Sunday?—We went for a picnic _____ Danny, because he was ill.A. besidesB. exceptC. beside11.Hong Kong is _____ the south of China, and it's _____ the west of Taiwan.A. to; inB. on; inC. in; toD. in; /12.China lies _____ the east of Asia and _____ the north of Australia.A. to; toB. in; toC. to; inD. in; on13.China is a great country _____ a long history.A. inB. fromC. with14.Seeing Mom come into the house, the children ran _____ to welcome her.A. offB. intoC. backwardD. forward15.—How much salt do we need to add _____the soup?—One spoon. After that, we should cook it _____ another five minutes.A. to; onB. to; forC. up; forD. up; on16.This jacket doesn't go well _____ the shorts.A. withB. andC. toD. on17.Try this dress on, Lucy. It must look nice ______ you.A. onB. inC. atD. with18.There is going to be an English movie in our school _____ the evening of June 20.A. atB. inC. forD. on19.Emmy usually gets up _____ 8:30 _____ Sunday morning.A. at; onB. at; inC. in; onD. on; at20.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man _____ blue?A. onB. withC. inD. for二、阅读理解Recently, a junior high school sent several students back home because they broke the school uniform rules. Should students wear school uniforms? The Young World magazine held a discussion on this topic.Kennedy: The school uniform is very important, because it always reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard. It also helps prevent school bullying. If everyone wears the same clothes, it isimpossible to laugh at other people's clothing.Manson: The uniform has to be earned (获得) through efforts. Students should start school with no uniforms. As they make progress at school, they start wearing it. I always think children need to be proud of their school. The uniform is important for that. So, make students earn it! If they don't perform well, they should not be allowed to get one.Moorhead: In my opinion, kids don't have to wear uniforms. There should be more choices open to kids in education. They ought to develop their own independence and just be themselves. Their personalities would be expressed through their own clothes at school. And different dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty. Besides, they make the school lively and colourful.Patrick: I can see the advantages of wearing school uniforms. They play a very important role in managing schools. However, a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students' behaviours. Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence is more important.21.What does the writer mean to do in Paragraph I?A. Present an opinion on a subject.B. Introduce a topic for discussion.C. Provide a way to solve problems.22.What is Kennedy in the second paragraph?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A parent.23.In Manson's opinion, _____.A. students have the right to get school uniforms for freeB. students should be encouraged to earn school uniformsC. students performing well needn't wear school uniform24.According to Patrick, what is more important?A. Managing schools by uniforms.B. Improving students' behaviours.C. Helping students express themselves confidently.25.We can learn from the text that _____.A. Kennedy can't stand school uniformsB. Moorhead is against school uniform rulesC. the writer holds the same opinion as Patrick'sThe Canadian Children's Museum opened in 1989, and is part of the Canadian Museum of History. It is the national leader among children's museums in Canada.The Canadian Children's Museum serves (接待) all Canadian children and is one of the most popular places in the Canadian Museum of History. It has welcomed over eight million children and their families since 1989.ADMISSION (门票) INFORMATIONChildren under 3 are free to the museum. Children must be 12 years and older to buy an admission ticket on their own and visit the museum by themselves.ADULT ACCOMPANIMENT (陪伴)One adult must accompany every 5 children. All children under the age of 12 need an adult who is above the age of 16.COAT CHECKPlease leave coats, bags and backpacks at the Coat Check.FREE MUSEUM ADMISSION• At all times for members and volunteers• Every Thursday from 5:00 pm to 8:00 pm• Canada Day (1st July)• Remembrance Day (11th November)OPENING HOURSMonday to Wednesday: 9:30 am to 5:00 pmThursday: 9:30 am to 8:00 pmFriday to Sunday: 9:30 am to 5:00 pmEXCEPTIONS (例外)24th December: 9:30 am to 2:00 pm25th December: CLOSED26.How long is the history of the Canadian Children's Museum?A. About 10 years.B. About 20 years.C. About 30 years.D. About 40 years.27.Who can accompany children in the museum?A. 12-year-old Tom.B. 14-year-old Jake.C. 15-year-old Sandra.D. 17-year-old Sophia.28.If you are 14 years old and want free admission to the museum, you should visit it on _____.A. 1st JulyB. Thursday morningC. Christmas DayD. New Year's Day29.How long is the museum open on 24th December?A. 3. 5 hours.B. 4. 5 hours.C. 7. 5 hours.D. 10. 5 hours.30.Sam is nine years old. Can he visit it alone?A. Yes, he can.B. No, he can't.C. He can go with his 14-year-old sister.D. We don't know.答案以及解析1.答案：D解析：句意为:——莉莉,为什么不去睡觉?已经晚上十一点半了。
初三中考英语介词 专项复习试题及答案解析
初三中考英语介词专项复习试题及答案解析一、选择题1．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against2．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On 3．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as4．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before5．When are you arriving? I’ll pick yo u up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off6．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on7．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A．between B．at C．to D．during8．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below9．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A．in B．at C．by D．on10．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A．except B．till C．between D．after11．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at12．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through13．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A．as B．by C．for D．to 14．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across15．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for16．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on17．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between18．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by19．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among20．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against 21．—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A．on B．at C．in D．for22．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over23．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above24．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for25．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 26．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for27．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for 28．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across29．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through 30．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond31．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by32．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．by33．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on 34．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on35．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind36．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through37．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless38．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past39．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with40．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into41．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A．at B．on C．in D．from42．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to43．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in44．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For 45．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A．through B．against C．above D．beyond 46．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along47．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from48．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without 49．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with50．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against二、选择题51．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 52．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 53．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 54．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public. A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off 55．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like56．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out 57．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 58．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will h ave to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down 59．The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 60．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for61．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on 62．— Excuse me, doe s Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live63．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out 64．The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off. A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up65．—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A．used to; is used by B．used to; is used asC．am used to; is used as D．am used to; is used by66．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out 67．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off 68．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out 69．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out 70．—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A．putting out B．putting in C．handing out D．handing in 71．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer72．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 73．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through74．—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up 75．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out76．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away 77．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off78．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in79．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out 80．Much to everyone’s surpris e, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 81．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out 82．Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A．put on B．put in C．put out D．put up 83．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off84．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off85．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off86．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out 87．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in88．I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A．it was none of your business B．I just couldn't help itC．I didn't care about it D．I couldn't agree more89．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up90．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up91．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down92．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up 93．—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out94．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award95．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 96．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of 97．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corne rs of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down98．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away99．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up 100．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：每个人都被贾玲导演的电影《你好，李焕英》感动了。
上海中考英语介词专项讲解及练习(包含答案)
一．介词的含义介词是一种虚词，用来表示名词或相当于名词的其它词语与句中其它词的关系，不能单独使用。
介词可以与名词或相当于名词的其它词构成介词短语。
二．表示时间的介词at (表示钟点): at 6：30 固定搭配 : at noon ; at night ; at present / at the momentin (表示年代/月份/季节): in July; in 2006; in September，1998 ；in spring固定搭配: in the morning / in the afternoon / in the evening on (表示具体日期: 某月某日/星期几): on Monday ; on Sunday morning ; on December 17before在--- 之前after 在--之后by在--之前（时间）；到--为止until / till : 直到--（时间）since自从-- 以来for（接一段时间）during 在-- 期间from 从--时起in + 一段时间：--以后（用于将来时）within--之内after+ 一段时间：--以后（用于过去时）beyond --之外三．表示场所，方向的介词at 在某处（小地方）（at the cinema；at school；at home；at the railway station）in 在某处（大地方）（in China；in Beijing）；在--里面（in the classroom；in the water）on 在--上面（紧贴着其表面）: (on the table; on one’s face)near 在---附近beside：在--旁边by 在--旁边between在--和--之间among在--（3者或更多的人或物）当中in front of 在--的前面behind 在--的后面beside: 在—旁边into 进入--里out of 从--中出来near / nest to 靠近across穿过（沿着表面）through穿过（从中间）along 沿着from -- to -- 从--到-- around 在--周围over 在--的正上方under在--的正下面/ above 在--斜上方below 在--斜下方四．其他介词in 用（某种语言），穿着（某种颜色的衣服）about大约；关于from 来自---as像--（接句子）；正如--; like 像--（接单词）with和--起；用-- without 没有--by通过（某种方式或手段）；乘坐by bus（train /plane /ship /bike）on foot五．重要介词辨析（1）on, over与aboveOn 在……上面与物体表面有接触面Over 在……上方垂直正上方，表示“跨越，覆盖”Above在……上方“在……(偏)上方”，表示两者不接触例如：There is a bag on the desk.The lamp is over the table.The heaven is above us.(苍天在上。
二重介词中考英语专题复习
相关链接
介词介词短语短语介词合成介词
注意事项
二重介词、复合介词和合成介词的区别
二重介词指由两个分开的介词并列，作为一个介词使用并表达一个完整意思的介词。
复合介词由两个或两个以上单词组成，末尾一个单词必须是介词。例如：according to, because of, ahead of, In front of, on account of等都是复合介词。
二重介词
中文名称
二重介词/双重介词
英文名称
Double prБайду номын сангаасposition
定义
二重介词是指由两个单一介词搭配而构成的介词，是介词的一种，用来表示词与词、词与句之间的关系，在句中不能单独作句子成分。
例词
except for, from under, from behind, until after, from among等。
山东省2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法二介词语法考点剖析(含答案)
介词语法考点剖析考点一时间介词1．in, on, atin, on, at用法年月周前要用in，具体日子要用on。
at用在时刻前，亦与正午、午夜连。
黎明终止和开端，at与之紧相伴。
今明昨天前后天，上下这那每之前，at, in, on都不填，此乃习惯记心间。
2．during, induring和in都表示一段时间。
但during更加强调时间的延续性，可以表示在一段时间内自始至终的状态。
3．for, sincefor和since表示的时间状语都有延续之意，“for＋时间段”表示“延续多久”，作时间状语时，句子可用过去时、完成时或将来时；since后接表示时间点的短语，意为“自从(过去某时)以来”，说明自过去某时延续至今的一段时间，常与完成时连用。
4．in, afterin和after后都可以接时间段，表示“……(时间)之后”，in用于将来时，after用于过去时。
5．by, beforeby表示“截止……；到……为止”，包括其后的时间；before则表示“在某时之前”，不包括其后的时间。
You should get your homework ready by Friday.你应该最迟于星期五把作业准备好。
(包含星期五) Can you come and meet me before Friday？你能在星期五之前来见我吗？(不包含星期五)1．(2018·山东东营广饶模拟)China's first homebuilt aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian the morning of April 26, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．to2．(2018·山东济南商河二模)We are going to give our English teacher a surpriseTeachers' Day.A．on B．at C．in D．by3．(2018·山东菏泽单县模拟改编)It is believed that December 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．at C．on D．of4．(2018·安徽蚌埠禹会二模改编)Mr.Brown arrived at the airport 5 o'clock on the evening of Saturday.A．in B．on C．at D．of5．(2018·安徽蚌埠怀远检测)—What time do you expect me to finish the task?—Say, two hours.A．before B．at C．for D．in6．(2018·四川内江中考)The accident took place a cold November evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for7．(2018·江苏南京中考)Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon20 July 1969.A．in B．on C．at D．for考点二方位介词1．across, through, pastacross强调从表面横过；through强调从内部穿过；past强调从旁边经过。
2019年中考英语总复习优化设计第四部分测试卷语法专项训练二介词、连词、形容词和副词人教新目标版
语法专项训练二 介词、连词、形容词和副词介词、单项选择1 .We can be tha nkful every day, not just解析：ThanksgivingDay "感恩节”是每年 11月的第四个星期四；具体到某一天用介词 on,故答案为 B 项。
2. _________________________________________ （2018 •甘肃白银中考）The earth goes the sun. Aaround B.through C.betwee n D.across答案:A解析:goaround "绕着 .... 转动”。
故选 A 项。
3. ____________________ Y ou must come7 o ' clock. The meeting will begin then.解析:句意：你必须在七点前来。
会议将在那时开始。
in 后不跟时间点;after "在 ....... 之后” ;before "在 .... 之前” ;during 后面不能跟具体的时间点。
故选C 项。
4. — Can you guess how much it costs?解析:句意:在国际儿童图书节上买到那么多最喜欢的书真是太好了。
形容词great 是描述事物性Ain 答案:BB.onC.toD.by_____ Than ksgivi ng Day.Ain 答案:C B.afterC.beforeD.during—I think it costs 15 and 20 dollars.Afrom 答案:B 5.1 am stro ngly an imals. Aup C.agai nst 答案:C 6.It is great Book Day.Ato B.betwee nC.am ongD.with_____ keeping animals in the zoo, because I think it ' s too cruel toB.for D.dow n_____ us to get so many favorite books on Intern ati onal Childre nB.withC.ofD.for质的词，应用句型“ ltis+ adj. +forsb.todosth. ”。
【中考英语一轮复习语法一点通】语法专题三 介词(学生版)
语法专题三、介词（常考）考点1 时间介词①in，after，later表示时间的区别in ＋时间段，用于将来时，表示“过……后”。
He will come back in an hour.after＋一段时间，用于过去时，表示“在……以后”。
After an hour，he came back.after＋时间点，用于将来时，表示“在……以后”。
He will come back after 5 o'clock.时间段＋later，常用于过去时，表示“在……之后”。
An hour later，he came back.②in，on，at表示时间的区别in 主要表达年、月、季节、年代、世纪；泛指上午、下午、晚上。
➢in spring在春天in February在二月in the 21st century在21世纪➢We have four lessons in the morning. 我们上午有四节课。
on 主要表示星期、日期或具体的某一天；特指具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上用on。
➢on Monday在星期一on May 1st在五月一号on Labor Day在劳动节➢We have two lessons on Friday afternoon. 我们周五下午有两节课。
at 表示某一时刻，用于具体时间点前，或正午和午夜前。
➢at 7:00在七点at noon 在正午at night在晚上/在午夜➢We start classes at eight o’clock every morning. （注意every, this, last, next前不加介词）我们每天早上八点上课。
(2021·北京市·历年真题)Space Day of China falls ______ April 24th every year.③ A. on B. by C. at D. in④for，since 表示时间的区别（现在完成时的标志词）for ＋时间段➢I have lived here for 10 years. 我已经住在这里十年了。
人教版中考英语专题复习《介词专题》教案
人教版中考英语专题复习《介词专题》教案一. 教材分析人教版中考英语专题复习《介词专题》教案以我国现行的人教版初中英语教材为基础，结合中考英语考试大纲，精选了各类介词的典型试题进行讲解和训练。
本教案旨在帮助学生系统地复习和掌握介词的用法，提高他们的英语应用能力。
二. 学情分析1.学生已经掌握了部分介词的基本用法，但对其在具体语境中的运用还不够熟练。
2.学生对介词的辨析能力较弱，容易混淆。
3.学生对介词的搭配和固定短语了解不多。
4.学生在实际运用介词时，常常出现错误，如使用不当、遗漏等。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：使学生掌握各类介词的基本用法，提高他们在具体语境中的运用能力。
2.能力目标：提高学生对介词的辨析能力，增强他们的英语应用能力。
3.情感目标：激发学生学习英语的兴趣，培养他们积极向上的学习态度。
四. 教学重难点1.重点：介词的用法和搭配。
2.难点：介词辨析和固定短语的运用。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法：通过完成各种任务，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高他们的实践能力。
2.情境教学法：创设真实的语境，让学生在实践中学会使用介词。
3.合作学习法：鼓励学生互相讨论、交流，共同提高。
六. 教学准备1.教学课件：制作介词专项复习课件，包含各类介词的用法、例句和练习。
2.练习题：准备各类介词的练习题，包括选择题、填空题、翻译题等。
3.教学素材：收集一些与介词相关的文章、图片等素材，用于拓展学生的知识视野。
七. 教学过程1.导入（5分钟）利用图片、歌曲等素材，引导学生复习已学的介词，激发他们的学习兴趣。
2.呈现（10分钟）通过课件，概括介绍各类介词的用法，让学生对介词有一个整体的认识。
3.操练（15分钟）让学生分组进行练习，完成选择题、填空题等题目，巩固对介词用法的掌握。
4.巩固（10分钟）学生互相交流练习心得，教师点评并讲解疑难问题。
5.拓展（10分钟）引导学生学习介词的固定搭配和用法，通过例句和练习，提高他们的实际运用能力。
八下Unit1-3重点词汇、语法和句型专项复习(二)-2023年初中英语中考一轮分册复习
八下Unit1-3重点词汇、语法和句型专项复习（二）一、默写下列短语。
1．生……的气____________________2．扔下____________________3．走过来____________________4．带……去散步____________________5．始终；一直____________________6．整日____________________7．整晚____________________8．吼回去____________________9．走开；离去____________________10．下班回家____________________11．惊讶地____________________12．分担家务____________________13．一……就……____________________14．闲逛____________________15．帮助干家务__________________16．浪费时间__________________17．目的是；为了__________________18．提供某物给某人__________________19．获得好成绩__________________20．依靠；信赖__________________21．病倒__________________22．不知道__________________23．照顾；处理__________________24．结果__________________25．培养孩子们的独立性____________________________________二、重点语法单项选择26．—Have you ________ food?—Yes. Our food ________, so we must buy some in the supermarket.A．run out of; has run out B．run out of; has run out of27．When she was young, she used to ________ the violin.A．playing B．play C．played D．to play 28．We all ________ Mrs. Wang ________ her help. ________ her help, we have made great success.A．thank; for; Thanks to B．thank; to; Thanks for C．thank; to; Thanks to 29．I was ________ tired yesterday because I did ________ housework.A．too much; much too B．too many; many tooC．too much; too many D．much too; too much30．One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future ___________ we can face all the challenges（挑战）with confidence（自信）.A．so far B．so that C．even if D．if only 31．The ______ girl was afraid of staying _________ in the _______ house.A．lonely, alone, alone B．lonely, alone, lonelyC．alone, lonely, lonely D．lonely, lonely, alone32．The bus driver saw an old man _________ on the road and quickly took him to the hospital.A．lay B．to lie C．lying D．laying33．A direct order liked “Daisy, pass me the book” sounds rude. We’better say, “________”A．Daisy, give me the book!B．Daisy, I wonder if you can pass me the book.C．Daisy, could you please pass me the book?34．How time flies! Three years ________ since we came back from England.A．have passed B．has passed C．are passing D．is passing 35．Neither my sister nor I ________ been to Tibet before.A．have never B．has never C．have ever D．has ever36．I can provide you _____ some information and you must offer me ______ a job. A．to, with B．with, /C．with, to D．/, / 37．—Could you please help me do my homework?—Sorry, I ________. You ________ do it by yourself.A．could；may B．couldn’t；should C．can’t；should D．can’t；may 38．________ you tell me how to get to the post office?39．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t move the heavy desk by myself.—No problem.A．Must B．Need C．Could D．Should 40．The little girl saved every coin ________ she could buy her father a gift on Father’s Day. A．so that B．as soon as C．now that D．as long as 41．—Neither Sarah ________ Kate is coming to the party.—That’s a pity.A．and B．but C．nor D．or 42．Diana used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she also wants to keep fit.A．drive；walking B．drive；walk C．driving；walk D．driving；walking 43．My dad tells me not to ________ too late in the evening. He says it is dangerous. A．stay out B．grow up C．come out D．get up 44．How terrible the rubbish smells! Please__________when you go out.A．take it out B．take out itC．take them out D．take out them45．She’s not strong enough ________walking up mountains.A．to go B．going C．go D．went三、用所给单词的正确形式填空46．I’m trying to sleep. Would you mind ________ (turn) down the music?47．Doing chores can help children understand the idea of ________ (fair).48．The fourth day of July is the National ________ (independent) Day of the US. 49．The _________ (able) won’t feel that lonely if everyone can do something to help them. 50．We felt _________(excite)about the good news.四、句型转换51．I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.（合并为一句）I______him______a letter yesterday.52．Many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.就画线部分提问）______ ______many people want to help others?53．He should see a dentist.（就画线部分提问）54．I think he is a smart man. (改为否定句)I _____ ______ he _____ a smart man.55．Having a healthy lifestyle is very important. (改为同义句) It is important _____ ______ a healthy lifestyle.56．Put your hands in the cold water.(改为否定句)_____ ______ your hands in the cold water.57．I spend lots of time on my homework. (改为同义句)I spend _____ ______ _____ time ______ my homework.参考答案：1．be angry with…2．throw down3．come over4．take…for a walk5．all the time6．all day7．all evening8．shout back9．walk away10．come home from work11．in surprise12．share the housework13．as soon as14．hang out15．help with housework16．a waste of time17．in order to18．provide sth for sb/provide sb with sth19．get good grades20．depend on21．fall ill22．have no idea23．take care of24．as a result25．develop children’s independence26．A考查动词短语。
【中考英语复习 语法精讲精练】专题04 介词-(原卷及答案)(江苏专用)
专题04 介词介词的基本考点：1.介词的分类2.介词固定搭配一）、介词的分类1. 表示时间的介词（1）表示“在…之时”的介词in, on, at①in 表示某年、某季节、某月及一般（非特指）的早、中、晚等。
如：in summer 在夏天in January 在一月in 2012 在2012年in the morning 在上午①on 表示具体某一天及某一天的早、中、晚。
如：on August 8th 在8月8日on Monday 在星期一on New Year’s Day 在元旦on a cold morning 在一个寒冷的早晨on Sunday afternoon 在周日下午①at 表示某一时刻或比较短暂的时间。
如：at 5:10 在5点10分at the beginning of… 在…的开端at the end of 在…的末尾at the age of 在…岁时at night 在晚上at noon 在正午at the same time 与此同时注意：在this, that, last, next, every 等词之前一律不能直接加介词。
如：I went to Hangzhou last Sunday.我在上周日去了杭州。
（2）表示“在…之后”的介词after, inafter接时间段，只能用于过去式；接时间点，可以用于将来时。
in 接时间段，用于将来时。
①He came back after three days.三天后他回来了。
①He will come here after four.4点后他要来这里。
①He will come back in a week.他会在一周以后回来。
（3）表示一段时间的介词for, since, by, from… to, until/till①for 表示一段时间。
可以指过去、现在或将来，着重说明“多久（how long）”。
如：My uncle has lived in Washington for more than two years.我的叔叔在华盛顿住了两年多。
吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校2022年九年级(下学期)中考英语阅读专项复习(二)
东北师大附中明珠学校初三年级（下）英语阅读专项复习（二）初三英语备课组一、完型填空Emily has fought with her weight for a long time. Each time she tried to 1the extra（额外的）pounds, it got harder.2 this time she made it.Her youngest child had 3 for college, so she had more time. Then she could pay special 4 to her own goals. And she had just arrived at a very important event in her development: turning 50. “I think at this point in 5 , getting in shape is only going to get harder,” shesaid.It was very 6 to have a clear goal. She didn’t miss any chance on a long 7 ride or hike. To start to lose weight right away, she 8 all the junk food and ate more fruit and vegetables. She lost 5 pounds 9 . She was veryhappy.To support her weight loss and get 10 , Emily made a big decision. She increased her activities 11going to the gym, riding with a biking group, hiking and taking the stairs instead of the lift atwork.Visiting her parents’ house was one of Emily’s biggest 12 . “Food is everywhere all the time, on tables, in the fridge—even the second fridge is 13 . As long as I didn’t touch any of it, I was OK.” For 14 together, she often brought her own preparedfood.Two years later, Emily has 15 her 30-pound weight loss goal and knows she can keep up her healthy habits for life. People who haven’t seen her for a while say, “You lookgreat!”( ) 1. A.lose B. care C. notice D. worry( ) 2. A.Or B. But C. So D. For( ) 3. A.built B. thought C. left D. got( ) 4. A.celebration B. attention C. condition D. position( ) 5. A.life B. public C. line D. common( ) 6. fortable B. general C. thankful D. useful( ) 7. A.train B. car C. bike D. bus( ) 8. A. putup B. cut out C. cut up D. laid out( ) 9. A.quickly B. helpfully C. personally D. differently( ) 10. A.funnier B. smarter C. healthier D. friendlier( ) 11. A.by B. of C. at D. to( ) 12. A.directions B. advantages C. purposes D. challenges( ) 13. A.clean B. fine C. full D. open( ) 14. A.meals B. expressions C. courses D. performances( ) 15. A.required B. reached C. allowed D. reviewed二、阅读理解A.This is a pie chart that shows the proportion (比例) of the meat sold in a supermarket. The total meat sold in the supermarket is classified (分类) into six kinds as follows: chicken, pork, beef, lamb, fish and others.The Meat Sold in a Supermarketothers 2%fish 5%lamb 15%chicken 40%beef 18%pork 20%根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
(人教版)中考英语总复习语法：专题1-介词、连词(109页)
2．表位置时，in表示“在„„内”，on表示 “在„„上”(接触表面)，on还可以表示“在两 边”“在左/右边”。 There is a book in that drawer.那个抽屉里有一本 书。 They are putting up a picture on the wall. 他们正在往墙上张贴画。 The girl on the right is a famous actress. 右边的女孩是一个著名的演员。
(三)方式介词 1．by表示用某种方法或手段或泛指某种交通工 具。in后接语言材料，表示使用某种语言、材料。 with表示“用„„工具”。 He always goes to school by bus. 他总是坐公共汽车去学校。 Tom makes a living by selling newspapers. 汤姆以卖报为生。 Say it in English.用英语说吧。 I cut the apple with a knife. 我用刀把苹果切开。
The stamp is used for sending letters. 邮票是用来寄信的。 English is widely used by travellers and business people all over the world. 英语被全世界的旅行者和商人广泛使用。 English is used as the second language in many countries. 英语在许多国家被当作第二语言使用。 I am used to getting up early every morning. 我习惯早晨早起。
Some supermarkets open between 8：30 a．m. and 8：00 p．m.. 一些超市在早上8：30到晚上8：00之间营业。 Do the students know the differences among the four words？学生们知道这四个单词之间的区别吗？ Don't eat between meals. 正餐之间不要吃东西。
九年级英语专题复习教案：介词和介词短语知识讲解(中考资料)
九年级英语专题复习教案：介词和介词短语知识讲解（中考资料）第一章：介词概览1.1 教学目标让学生理解介词的基本概念和用法。
能够辨别和运用常见介词。
1.2 教学内容介词的定义和分类。
常见介词的用法和例句。
1.3 教学步骤介绍介词的概念和分类。
通过例句展示常见介词的用法。
学生练习辨别和运用介词。
第二章：介词短语2.1 教学目标让学生理解介词短语的概念和用法。
能够辨别和运用常见介词短语。
2.2 教学内容介词短语的定义和分类。
常见介词短语的用法和例句。
2.3 教学步骤介绍介词短语的概念和分类。
通过例句展示常见介词短语的用法。
学生练习辨别和运用介词短语。
第三章：介词和介词短语的辨析3.1 教学目标让学生能够辨别和正确运用介词和介词短语。
3.2 教学内容介词和介词短语的辨析方法。
常见介词和介词短语的混淆点。
3.3 教学步骤介绍介词和介词短语的辨析方法。
通过例题展示常见介词和介词短语的混淆点。
学生进行辨析练习。
第四章：介词和介词短语的运用4.1 教学目标让学生能够熟练运用介词和介词短语。
4.2 教学内容介词和介词短语的运用技巧。
常见介词和介词短语的运用场景。
4.3 教学步骤介绍介词和介词短语的运用技巧。
通过例题展示常见介词和介词短语的运用场景。
学生进行运用练习。
第五章：中考介词和介词短语题型解析5.1 教学目标让学生了解中考介词和介词短语的题型。
掌握解题技巧和方法。
5.2 教学内容中考介词和介词短语的题型分析。
解题技巧和方法。
5.3 教学步骤分析中考介词和介词短语的题型。
分享解题技巧和方法。
学生进行真题练习。
第六章：介词和介词短语的综合练习6.1 教学目标让学生通过综合练习巩固介词和介词短语的知识。
提高学生的综合运用能力。
6.2 教学内容综合练习题：包括选择题、填空题、改错题等。
6.3 教学步骤给学生发放综合练习题。
学生独立完成练习题。
老师讲解答案并指出学生常见错误。
第七章：介词和介词短语的拓展知识7.1 教学目标让学生了解介词和介词短语的拓展知识。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
中考英语专项复习（介词）导学案中考英语专项复习（介词）导学案比一比，看谁做得好？1. ___ ___19992._______9:453. _______the evening4. _______June5.________Monday evening6.________the afternoon7._______noon 8.______night9. ______May15th,1999 10.______Teachers’Day11. _______8 o’clock 12._______Summer13._______May 14. ______May,1999Other Prepositions：1.立刻 ___once2.最后 last3.在…岁时 ___ the age of4.开始,在…起初 ___ the beginning of5. 此刻 ___ the moment = now6. 在…结尾,在…尽头___ the end of7.例如 ____ example 8.匆忙地 ___ a hurry9.顺便说 ____ the way 10. 从…到… _____…___…11. 同时 ___ the same time 12.相邻，靠近 next ___13.为了 ___ order to 14.及时 ___ time15.过了一会儿 _____ a while 16.准时 ___ time17. 遍及 all_____ 18.下课/放学/下班_____class/school/work19.展出 ___ show 20.值日 ___ duty21.令(某人)惊讶 ___ one’s surpriseExercise:考点1表示时间的介词()1.A ship from South Korea sank into the sea ________ April 16, 2014.A．in B．on C．at D．for()2.Michael Jordan is a great American basketball player.He was born _______1963. () A.on B．at C.in()3.The charity walk begins ________ 9：00 a．m.Don't be late.—No problem.A．in B．at C．on D．To考点2表示地点、方位的介词( ) 1.(2016年天津)Cambridge is a small city ________ the east of England.A.between B．with C．in D．under()2.(2016年雅安)They arrived ________ Shanghai ________ a cold morning.A．in; in B．in; on C．at; on D．at; in考点3表示方式、手段的介词()1.(2016年重庆)You can improve your English ________ practicing more.A．by B．with C．of D．in()2.(2016年毕节)Her mother goes to work ________ bus every morning.A．by B．at C．on D．in考点4介词及介词短语的辨析( )1..(2016年杭州)They usually go shopping________ their lunch break.A. against B．among C．between D．during()2.David suddenly felt nervous.______， it was his first time to go on stage.A.At least B．After all C．At once D．At all( )3.(2016年宜昌)—Not only the young but also the old are getting interested ________ WeChat (微信)．—They can communicate more freely.A．by B．about C．in D．forFill in the blanks:A: Hello, is that Tom speaking?B: Hello, this is Tom.A: Have you made a plan1. ______ this weekend?B: Not yet. I'm too busy to think2.______ it. What is your idea?A: What about playing basketball at the City Gym this Saturday?B: Good idea. When shall we meet?A: Let's meet 3.______ 8: 00 a.m.B:All right. Where are we going to meet?A:4. ______ the bus stop near our school.B: How far does it take to go to the gym 5.______ bus?A: 6.______ half an hour.B: Why not go there by subway? The traffic may be very awful 7. ______Saturday morning.A: I can't agree 8.______ you either . Then we can meet 9.____ the subway station.B: Do you know what the weather will be like that day?A: The radio says it will be rainy.B: You'd better take umbrellas ______ us.A: OK. I think we'll have fun together. I'm looking forward to that. See you.B: See you.二、英语书面表达专项训练2．近年，有一些地区提出把游泳纳入中考的体育考试，并在学生中做了一次问卷调查。
下面是一个学校的调查结果，请你根据调查情况写一篇英语短文阐明调查结果及表达自己的观点。
赞成的学生人数占：57%不赞成的学生人数占：43%理由：1. 强身健体，预防疾病2. 训练求生技能3. 休闲娱乐，放松身心理由：1. 害怕水2. 有危险性3. 气温低时容易感冒你的观点与理由？要求：1. 词数80左右。
（文章的开头已给出，不计入词数）2. 不得透露学校，姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。
In recently years, some districts are planning to include swimming in the examination of physical education. And they made a survey about it in some schools, Here’s the result from one school.【答案】例文In recently years, some districts are planning to include swimming in the examination of physical education. And they made a survey about it in some schools. Here’s the result from one school.About 57 per cent students like to have swimming lessons at school. Because it can help build up our body and guide against (prevent) illness. Besides, swimming is a survival skill when we face some natural disasters. It is also a good choice to go swimming lo relax ourselves when we are free.However, 43 percent students are against this plan for some reasons. First, some of them are afraid of getting in the water. Second, it may be dangerous because we may drown. Then, when it is cold, we may catch a cold.In my opinion, it’s a good idea lo have swimming lessons. I can improve my health, and relax myself after classes as well.(In my opinion, it’s not a good way to have swimming lessons at school. Because it’s expensive to build a swimmi ng pool, and sometimes it’s difficult to keep the water clean because there are many students at school.)【解析】【详解】本文是一篇材料作文，根据所给材料，阐明关于“把游泳纳入中考体育考试”的两种不同观点，而且最后还要表达出自己的观点，所以文章主要用一般现在时。
文章分为三个部分，第一部分，首先引出本文话题，并用Here’s the result from one school.起到承上启下的作用，引出调查结果；第二部分分别阐述两种不同观点About 57 per cent students like to have swimming lessons at school. Because….; Howeve r, 43 percent students are against this plan for some reasons.最后提出自己的观点并进行总结In my opinion…。