大连市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷及答案
辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷及答案A. 听力部分I. 听选单词(本题 10 分,每小题 1 分)从下列每组词中选出你所听到的那个单词。
(每题读两遍)1. A. third B. sir C. shirt D. bird2. A. safe B. same C. shelf D. save3. A. you B. few C. knew D. queue4. A. parts B. past C. star D. pass5. A. angry B. merry C. hungry D. carry6. A. think B. thank C. thick D. thin7. A. quiet B. quite C. quick D. quilt8. A. please B. place C. plays D. police9. A. whether B. sweater C. matter D. letter10. A. bought B. caught C. taught D. ThoughtII. 听选句子(本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分)A. 从下列各题中选出你听到的那个句子。
(本题读两遍)11. A. What' s this jacket made of?B. What' s this coat made of?C. What are these bikes made of?D. What' s Jim' s jacket made of?12. A. There is nothing wrong with Dick.B. There isn' t anything wrong with Dick.C. Something is wrong with Dick.D. Is there anything wrong with Dick?13. A. We prefer Chinese food to Japanese food.B. We like Chinese food better than Japanese food.C. We like Japanese food better than Chinese food.D. We like Chinese food as well as Japanese food.14. A. He' s going swimming with his parents.B. He' s going skating with his parents.C. He' s going swimming with his friends.D. He' s going shopping with his friends.15. A. The population of Australia was 17, 800, 000.B. The population of Australia was 77, 100, 000.C. The population of Australia was 70, 300, 000.D. The population of Australia was 71, 800, 000.B. 从下列各题中选出与你所听到的句子意思相同或相近的选项。
大连中考英语试题及答案(文字版)(2)
大连中考英语试题及答案(文字版)(2) III.阅读理解(一)(此题共19小题,每题2分,共38分)A.阅读以下短文,根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
Passage 1The school day begins at 8:45.Class teachers meet the class and check who is present and absent at the beginning of the day.We meet as a whole school once a week on Fridays.The head teacher speaks to the whole school.Morning lessons begin at 9:05.There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break.The lunch break is from 1 pm to1:45.Afternoon lessons begin at 1:50 and the school day finishes at 4 pm.All students study and take exams in maths,science and English. In addition, they choose one subject fromhistory,geography,Art,Design and Technology,French and Spanish.. All students take PHSE(Personal Health and Safety Education)lessons but no exams are offered.After school sports practice and matches are arranged on Wednesday afternoon and Saturdaymorning.Chess,music,language and theatre clubs also arrange meetings after school.Students may join as many clubs as they like,but should join at least one.The school has a good record in sports. Last year we were champions(冠军)in football and tennis, and individual students won prizes for swimming and gymnastics.27.The first lesson begins at in the morning.A.7:30B.8:00C.8:45D.9:0528.The school students once a week on Fridays.A.meet class teachersB.review their lessonsC.listen to a speechD.take some exercise29.All students take an exam in .A.scienceB.historyC.FrenchD.PHSE30.What can we learn from the passage?A.School lunch break lasts over one hour.B.School football team wins matches every year.C.Students can join more than one club.D.Students do sports on Wednesday morning.31.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Abusy school dayB.Our colorful school lifeC.My favourite schoolD.My happy times at schoolPassage2A subway is not just an important form of transport. It is also a window for other people to learn about local culture.Beijing, ChinaThe Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China. It has added some modern technologies. All stations now have touch-screen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese culture. For example,on the walls of a few stations of Line 8,there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷).Stockholm, SwedenThe first subway line for Stockholm was opened in1950.The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decorationof the stations. It is called the longest art gallery inthe world. Over 90 percent of its stations are decoratedwith paintings. A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks(岩床). This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.London,UKThe London Undergound or the Tube is the oldest subwayin the world. It was opened in 1863. During World War II,it was used to protect people form German plane attacks(袭击)on London. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it is very hot in summer.New York,USThe New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. It has an express train on almost everyline. You can get to your destination(目的地)quickly. The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing.。
2023年辽宁省大连市中考英语真题试卷(含答案)
2023年辽宁省大连市中考英语真题试卷(含答案)注意事项:1.请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。
2.本试卷共七大题,70小题,满分140分。
考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共72分)Ⅰ.单项填空(本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—How long have you learned English? —______ six years.A.In B.For C.At D.From 2.The Robinsons love seeing the world. ______ have been to many interesting places.A.We B.They C.You D.I 3.—______ can you see from the London Eye? —On a clear day, most of London. A.Where B.How C.Why D.What 4.Look! The children ______ a dragon dance with my grandpa in the playground.A.learn B.learned C.are learning D.will learn 5.The Danube in a river in Europe. It ______ through Vienna.A.will go B.went C.goes D.has gone 6.—______ you cook dishes? —Yes, I can. But they are simple.A.Can B.Would C. Need D. Could 7.History is my favorite subject ______ it’s very interesting.A.if B.though C.when D.because 8.Nowadays traveling by high-speed train is as ______ as traveling by air in China. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular 9.The Qatar World Cup ______ from November 21 to December 18 last year.A.holds B.held C.was held D.is held10.All of us ______ great progress since we started junior high school.A.are making B.made C.will make D.have made 11.—Do you know ______ Dalian Laohutan Ocean Park? —Next Sunday.A.when we will visit B.when will we visit C.when we visited D.when did we visit12.—Dad, can I borrow your camera? —Oh, yes. ______A.Never mind.B.Here it is!C.You’re welcome!D.I’d love to.Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
辽宁省大连市中考英语(word版,有解析及答案)
大连市初中毕业升学考试英语第I卷选择题(共74分)I.单项填空(本题共16小题,每小题1分,共16分)从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【2013辽宁大连】1.Jim is_______ good basketball player. He plays in our school team.A. aB. anC. theD./1. 【答案】A【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意:吉姆是一个优秀的篮球运动员。
他在我们的球队打球。
此处表示特指。
【2013辽宁大连】 2. In America, people start celebrating the New Year_______ 31st December.A. inB. atC. onD. for2. 【答案】C【解析】考查介词的用法。
句意:在美国,人们从12月31日开始庆祝新年。
on+具体日期表示“在某一天”。
【2013辽宁大连】3.Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find_______ in other countries as well.A. himB. themC. herD. it3. 【答案】B【解析】考查代词的用法。
句意:很多亚洲的大象生活在印度,但是你也可以在其他国家找到他们。
此处用them代替elephants,而其他选项均是单数意义。
【2013辽宁大连】4.Look at the nice _______!I've decided to wear it to the party.A. dollB. cupC. posterD. dress4. 【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
doll“玩偶”;cup“杯子”;poster“海报”;dress“裙子”。
根据下句句意“我决定要穿着它去参加派对”,可以推知上句句意为“看那个漂亮的裙子!”【2013辽宁大连】5.In a green school, everyone agrees to be_______ about the environment.A. nervousB. carefulC. honestD. rude5. 【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
大连市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
大连市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Scrub, the pet cat of Jennifer's, was found! It got lost five years ago. Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time. She thought Scrub would never come back. But one day she got a call from an animal shelter(庇护所) and was told they had found Scrub!How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer? How did they know Jennifer's phone number? All the information was available because of the microchip, a very small computer chip(薄片). It was placed under Scrub's skin many years earlier.The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animal's shoulder to keep its ID number. Once the chip is in place, the pet does not feel it anymore. When lost pets are brought to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then they'll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pet's owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub.Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lost pets back. In New York, a dog named Roxy was missing for months. Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one knows how the dog got to a different state. However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner.In 2008, a couple got their cat George back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier! When George got lost, the couple tried everything to find him. They visited animal shelters every day for six months, made posters and even offered a $500 reward(酬金). As years went by, they thought George would never be back till they got the call from an animal shelter. Without the microchip, the cat would never be able to come home again.Microchips can not only work for a pet's whole life but help lost pets no matter how far they've been away from home. This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home.(1)How did Jennifer find her pet cat?A. By visiting animal shelters.B. By offering a $500 reward.C. With the help of the microchip.D. With the help of a woman in New Jersey.(2)Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage?A. They are very small computer chips.B. They are under an animal's skin of its shoulder.C. They can help the owners to find the long-lost pets.D. They can only work for a lost pet that's far away from home.(3)The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is .①Get the ID number of the lost pet.②Call the owner to bring the lost pet home.③Look for the microchip of the lost pet.④Call the microchip company to match the number to the information of its owner.A. ③①②④B. ③④①②C. ①③④②D.③①④②(4)According to the passage, we can know that .A. the couple thought the microchip wasn't helpful at allB. Scrub didn't feel uncomfortable with the microchip in its bodyC. it took a long time to match Roxy's ID number to her owner's informationD. Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip(5)What is the main idea of the passage?A. The reasons why pets got lost.B. Different ways to find the lost pets.C. The ways how people care for the lost pets.D. The introduction of how microchips help the lost pets return home.2.阅读理解Do you want a job in the holiday? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.If you're 13 to 15.It seems that you can't work almost anywhere, but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbours' cars or walk their dogs.There is no lowest wage(工资) for children under 16.By law, you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can't work before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m.If you're 16 or 17.The lowest wage for 16-17 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per hour.You can't work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places.By law, you can't work more than 40 hours each week.What jobs are out there?Obviously your choices are limited (限制) by the fact that you can only work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine.At Christmas, most shops are shart of hands, so you may find something to do there. In antumn, there's always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.If you're mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.(1)In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids __________________.A. can work anywhere they wantB. are not allowed to work aloneC. can't go to work at nightD. can work as long as 14 hours a day(2)How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours?A. 21 dollars.B. 17 dollars.C. 14 dollars.D. 7 dollars.(3)If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _____________.A. 16B. 15C. 14D. 13(4)According to the passage, which statement is true?A. not right for childrenB. tiring but pays wellC. better than other jobsD. more interesting to girls(5)According to the passage, which statement is true?A. If you are 17 years old, you're not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B. Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.C. Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it.D. Only football fan is allowed to work in a football club.3.阅读理解Kathy could still remember the night she had to leave her home in Hungary.It was the beginning of World War II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible. She quickly filled a bag with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her treasure—a beautiful silk scarf. Kathy and her best friend, Monica, had asked their parents to buy them matching scarves. They each would wear the scarves as a symbol of their friendship. Kathy had no idea that she was going to America that night and would not be returning.Kathy kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good luck. Kathy was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaughter promised, "Don't worry, Grandma, nothing's going to happen to your scarf. You'll see. It is going to bring both of us luck today, "And with that, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview.That afternoon Eliza left the interview, feeling sure that she had got the job. So she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. As she was sitting at her table, she felt someone looking at her. Sitting next to her was an old woman, who could not take her eyes away from her"I'm sorry, do I know you?" Eliza asked."I'm sorry, dear, but you make me think of someone I once knew, "the old woman replied." My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you're wearing around your neck." Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmother's best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf. Could this be Monica, her grandmothers childhood friend?Eliza introduced herself and waited to hear the name of the other woman."My name's Monica, dear, I lived in Hungary as a child, but my family had to leave when I was fourteen years old. I've been living here in California ever since," said the old woman.ELiza could not believe her ears…(1)Kathy and her family left their country because_________.A. Kathy found a job in the USAB. Kathy would study in CaliforniaC. they had no friends in EuropeD. they wanted to get away from the war(2)From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6, we can infer that Eliza felt _______. A. surprised B. thankful C. sorry D. nervous(3)What would Eliza most probably do after the dinner?A. She gave the silk scarf to Monica.B. She went for another job interview.C. She showed Monica around California.D. She took Monica to meet her grandmother.(4)The best title for this passage can be .A. A Gift from ParentsB. A Scarf of LuckC. A Successful InterviewD. A Story in the War4.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
大连中考英语试题及答案
大连中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去公园C. 去电影院录音:W: Where are we going this afternoon?M: Let's go to the library. I need to return some books.答案:A2. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。
A. 8:00B. 8:30C. 9:00录音:W: What time does the train leave?M: At eight thirty.答案:B二、单项选择(共20分)3. The book is very interesting. I can hardly wait to________ it.A. finishB. finish readingC. readD. reading答案:B4. ________ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. Though答案:B三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。
It was a sunny day. Tom and his sister went to the beach. They played volleyball and swam in the sea. After a while, they felt 5. ________.A. tiredB. boredC. excitedD. sad答案:A5. They decided to have a rest under a big tree. Tom's sister was6. ________ to sleep.A. tryingB. failingC. succeedingD. succeeding答案:A四、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。
大连市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案).docx
大连市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
What do you do when you begin to read an English newspaper?You'd better know what sections there are. Usually, there is international news, business, science and technology, entertainment or lifestyle, sports and cartoons. You can choose your favourite section to read carefully.That you come to the article itself. If you don't have time to read thewhole article, the headline( 标题) and photo give you a general idea of the story.Different kinds of articlesA news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it. It usually putsthe most important information at the very beginning. If you don't have much time to read the story, just have a look at the first paragraph.A feature article is an in-depth( 深人的) report on an event or a person. It usually has an interesting opening. You get to know the idea of the article as you read.Another kind of article is an opinion article. Usually, some famous people give their own opinions about an important issue in a fun way. Opinion article is different from news stories thatare all facts.Be a critical(批判性的) readerThere are advertisements in newspapers. They can provide useful information about products, places, food or jobs. Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things. You don'thave to do everything advertisements tell you to do. You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not.(1)How can you catch the general idea of an article in a short time? ( 不超过 6 个词)(2)Where is the most important information in a news article? ( 不超过 4 个词)(3)How many kinds of articles does the writer talk about in the passage?( 不超过 1 个词)(4)What is the passage mainly about? ( 不超过 6 个词)(5)What do you usually do as a critical reader? ( 请自拟—句话作答)【答案】(1)By reading the headline and photo.(2)In the first paragraph.(3)Three. /3.(4)Tips for reading an English newspaper.(5)I only read the information which is useful to me. /I just read the advertisements I am interested in, /I don't do everything advertisements tell me to do. /...【解析】【分析】主要讲了开始读英语报纸时做什么。
辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷历年真题复习试卷后附答案解析
英语试卷 第1页(共26页)英语试卷 第2页(共26页)绝密★启用前辽宁省大连市初中毕业升学考试英 语(满分140分,考试时间100分钟)第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共68分)Ⅰ. 单项填空(本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Let’s promise to be friends of the earth and not to pollute ________.A. itB. youC. usD. them2. Shall we stop and wait for others? They will catch up ________ a few minutes.A. atB. onC. inD. for 3. My bike is ________. It will be fixed tomorrow.A. newB. lightC. dirtyD. broken4. Tony is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all ________ him.A. seeB. missC. hateD. trust5. Stop! Don’t cross that rope! Can’t you see the sign, kid? “ ________ ”A. No photos.B. No entry.C. No parking.D. No littering.6. In North America, you cannot stand too close to people. Give them more personal ________.A. funB. spaceC. timeD. information7. Summer camping is a great experience for students. It is good to help them ________.A. wake upB. get upC. hurry upD. grow up8. —Have you decided where to spend your holiday? —Not yet. We ________ go to Beijing.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. need9. He didn’t use to be active in school, but now he gets lots of ________.A. choicesB. moneyC. attentionD. problems10. The fans cheer us on ________ and I feel more confident to win the game.A. politelyB. carefullyC. slowlyD. loudly11. Shopping bags shouldn’t be thrown away. We should ________ them.A. buyB. borrowC. reuseD. repair 12. —Hi, Lingling! How was your school trip?—We took a tour to Dalian Forest Zoo. ________A. Take care. Bye!B. It was great fun!C. Have a good trip!D. It looks really great. Ⅱ. 完形填空(一)(本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
大连中考英语试题及答案
大连中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.[答案] A2. How much is the T-shirt?A. 20 yuan.B. 15 yuan.C. 10 yuan.[答案] BB. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)听第一段对话,回答3-4题。
3. What does the man want to buy?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A pencil.[答案] A4. How much will the man pay for the book?A. 50 yuan.B. 30 yuan.C. 25 yuan.[答案] CC. 短文理解(每题2分,共5分)听短文,回答5-7题。
5. What is the topic of the passage?A. Sports.B. Travel.C. Environment.[答案] B6. When will the trip start?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.[答案] A7. How many people will join the trip?A. 20.B. 30.C. 40.[答案] B二、语言知识运用(共20分)A. 单项选择(每题1分,共10分)8. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. Apple.B. Banana.C. Potato.[答案] C9. The teacher asked the students ________ late again.A. not to be.B. don't be.C. to not be.[答案] AB. 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.Today, many people prefer to live in the countryside. They think it is _______ than living in the city.10. A. quieter B. more quiet C. the quietest[答案] A11. The air in the countryside is _______ than that in the city.A. fresherB. more freshC. the freshest[答案] A三、阅读理解(共30分)Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 112. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of living in the countryside.C. The disadvantages of city life.[答案] B13. Why do some people prefer to live in the countryside?A. Because it is cheaper.B. Because it is quieter.C. Because it is more convenient.[答案] BPassage 214. According to the passage, what is the author's opinion about city life?A. It is exciting but noisy.B. It is convenient but expensive.C. It is both exciting and convenient.[答案] A15. What does the author suggest to do if you want a peaceful life?A. Move to the countryside.B. Stay in the city.C. Travel around the world.[答案] ARead the following statements and match them with the correct passage.16-20. [答案]A. Passage 1.B. Passage 2.C. Both passages.D. Neither passage.16. The countryside is a good place for relaxation.[答案] C17. City life is full of excitement.[答案] C18. Living in the city can be very expensive.[答案] B19. The countryside is always quiet.[答案] D20. Some people find city life too noisy.[答案] A四、写作(共30分)21. Write an essay of at least 120 words on the topic "The Benefits of Living in the Countryside".[范文]Living in the countryside has many benefits. Firstly, the air is fresher and the environment is more peaceful than in the city. Secondly, the cost of living is lower, which allows families to save money and enjoy a better quality of life. Additionally, the countryside offers a closer connection tonature, where children can play and explore safely. In conclusion, living in the countryside is a healthier and more relaxing way of life.[评分标准]- Content (10 points): The essay should cover the main benefits。
大连市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
大连市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
What do you do when you begin to read an English newspaper?You'd better know what sections there are. Usually, there is international news, business, science and technology, entertainment or lifestyle, sports and cartoons. You can choose your favourite section to read carefully.That you come to the article itself. If you don't have time to read thewhole article, the headline(标题) and photo give you a general idea of the story.Different kinds of articlesA news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it. It usually puts the most important information at the very beginning. If you don't have much time to read the story, just have a look at the first paragraph.A feature article is an in-depth(深人的) report on an event or a person. It usually has an interesting opening. You get to know the idea of the article as you read.Another kind of article is an opinion article. Usually, some famous people give their own opinions about an important issue in a fun way. Opinion article is different from news stories that are all facts.Be a critical(批判性的) readerThere are advertisements in newspapers. They can provide useful information about products, places, food or jobs. Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things. You don't have to do everything advertisements tell you to do. You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not.(1)How can you catch the general idea of an article in a short time? (不超过6个词)(2)Where is the most important information in a news article? (不超过4个词)(3)How many kinds of articles does the writer talk about in the passage?(不超过1个词) (4)What is the passage mainly about? (不超过6个词)(5)What do you usually do as a critical reader? (请自拟—句话作答)【答案】(1)By reading the headline and photo.(2)In the first paragraph.(3)Three. /3.(4)Tips for reading an English newspaper.(5)I only read the information which is useful to me. /I just read the advertisements I am interested in, /I don't do everything advertisements tell me to do. /...【解析】【分析】主要讲了开始读英语报纸时做什么。
大连市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
大连市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Chinese Farmers' Harvest (收获,收割) Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分) each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country's harvest season.As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening (改革开放), with the development of modern agriculture (农业), people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China's long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization (文明) and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.(1)We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival on ______________. A. September 20th B. September 23rd C. September 25th D. October 1st (2)The main purposes that Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was created don't include _______.A. showing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB. improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideC. encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsD. connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization(3)We can learn from the third paragraph that ______________________.A. the celebrations will be differently based on local customsB. western countries also celebrate the Fanners' Harvest FestivalC. the Farmers' Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Farmers' Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops(庄稼)in the world.C. The Farmers' Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D. China's modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了中国的首届中国农民丰收节。
大连市中考英语试题及答案
⼤连市中考英语试题及答案⼤连市初中毕业升学考试英语第Ⅰ卷选择题(共75分)Ⅰ.单项填空(本题15⼩题,每⼩题1分,满分15分)1. —When do you go to school every day?—_______ seven o’clock.A. OnB. InC. AtD. To2. I told her not to worry. I can look after ______.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. ourselves3. I think The Lord of the Rings is an excellent film, _____ it is very long.A. soB. ifC. becauseD. although4. Learning a foreign language needs a certain _____, no matter how easy it is.A. luckB. effortC. excuseD. chance5. It is said that many animals are in danger. So we need to _____ them better.A. stopB. rememberC. researchD. protect6. Now many people send cards by emails, because it’s much _______ this way.A. nearerB. shorterC. quickerD. farther7. Some teenagers ______ were born in the 1990s enjoy showing off their personality.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. when8. —Which hobby do you think _______ the least space?—Collecting stamps, I think.A. puts upB. takes upC. grows upD. comes up9. —I’m very ______ about the match tonight.—Don’t worry! You’ll be fine.A. angryB. excitedC. happy d. nervous10. —Betty, ______ have you lived in China?—For about three years.A. how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how much11. The two girls are great. ______ of them speak good English.A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. None12. Listen! Sally _______ the violin in the garden. It sounds nice.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. has played13. Peter’s main _______ is music, and he wants to see some Beijing Opera in the teahouse.A. interestB. themeC. characterD. symbol14. I enjoyed the trip to Dalian Forest Zoo so much. I didn’t ______ want to go home.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. reallyD. probably15. —Lucy, _______?—It’s Friday. The weekend is coming.A. what’s the matterB. what day is it todayC. what are you up toD. what’s the date todayⅡ.完型填空(⼀)(本题10⼩题,每⼩题1分,满分10分)Do you want to be a TV news reporter? People often ask me __16___ I love my job. Well, it’s very exciting. I’m the first to know about important news stories. I travel around the world and I talk to people. I find out what is ___17____ in different places. I talk to some important and famous people. I’ve talked to people in government, __18__ famous sportsmen, sportswomen and film stars. I ask people to tell me about ___19____ lives. I want to know how they feel.A lot of people want to work in TV news, __20__ you have to be energetic and creative. You have to show that you __21___ do it. You must learn how to use a video camera, to write reports, and to speak to the camera. What’s the best __22____ to learn? Your school or college TV station is a good place to ___23___, but you have to get a job!Most people start with an unpaid job, so they can __24___. The best place to learn is at a small station. There aren’t the many people, and as a result, you get better ___25___. I had an unpaid job at a small station, and one night, when everyone else was ill, I read the news on air. I did well, and as a result, I got my first paid job!16. A. why B. if C. how D. when17. A. hiding B. beginning C. rising D. happening18. A. as far as B. in place of C. as well as D. such as19. A. our B. their C. her D. your20. A. so B. whether C. because D. since21. A. must B. can C. should D. will22. A. job B. reason C. way D. skill23. A. run B. keep C. leave D. start24. A. learn B. work C. train D. write25. A. business B. experience C. education D. memoryⅢ. 阅读理解(⼀) (本题20⼩题,每⼩题2分,满分40分)Passage 1Australia has a holiday on April, 25th. This holiday is called “Anzac Day”. On the day, Australians remember the soldiers who died in the First World War.The American holiday of Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday in November. Families get together on this day and have Thanksgiving dinner. Labour Day is also a holiday in America. It is on the fist Monday in September.In Canada, Thanksgiving is on the second Monday in October. People there have Thanksgiving dinner, too. July 1st is also a holiday in Canada. I t is called “CanadaDay”.People in China have a festival called the Dragon Boat Festival. This holiday is usually in June. On this day, people have boat race.In America, the UK, Australia and many other countries, Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday in May and Father’s Day is usually on the third Sunday in June.Many countries, such as America and the UK, celebrate Christmas on December, 25th. But there are some countries in Europe that do not celebrate Christmas on that day.Canada and America celebrate Halloween on the last day in October. On this day, children wear fun clothes and get lots of sweets.26. On ______, people remember the soldiers who died in the First World War.A. Canada DayB. Anzac DayC. HalloweenD. Christmas27. According to the passage, Labour Day is in September in _____.A. AmericaB. AustraliaC. the UKD. China28. Thanksgiving is _______ in Canada.A. on the second Monday in OctoberB. on the second Sunday in MayC. on the fourth Thursday in NovemberD. on the third Sunday in June29. How many kinds of holidays are mentioned in the passage?A. SixB. SevenC. EightD. Nine30. The best title of the passage is “_________”.A. Countries in the World.B. The Meaning of the Holidays.C. Holidays in Different CountriesD. The Dates of Some Holidays Passage 2There were already signs that Michael Jordan was very talented(有才能的) as a young boy. Harvest Smith, a good friend, play basketball with him every day then, and thought he was the best player on their ninth-grade team.The summer after ninth grade, Jordan and Smith both went to the Pop Herring’s basketball camp to run for(竞选) the high school team. All the other students looked much stronger than Jordan, because they were two or three years older than him.To Smith, it was quite clear that Jordan was better than him. But on that day the result were announced(宣布). Smith’s name was on the list. Jordan’s was not.It was the worst day of Jordan’s young life. He kept reading the list, hoping that he had missed it, or that there was something wrong with the list. That day he went home and cried.“We knew Jordan was good,” Fred Lynch, a coach said later, “But we thought the jayvee(学校运动队第⼆队) was much better for him.” Jordan became the best playeron the jayvee that year. There were matches in which he could get forty scores. He was so good that the jayvee matches became quite popular.Smith found that Jordan had been very competitive(⼀⼼求胜的) before he was cut, and after that he seemed even more competitive than ever. His coaches found it, too. “One day, the jayvee had a match. When I came into the gym, the match was just ending up. Their scores fell behind a lot. All the other nine players had given up, but on kid still played very hard. It was Jordan, and I quickly learned he was always like that.”Some time later, Lany High School had a very good basketball team, and its rising star was Michael Jordan.31. Jordan went to the Pop Herring’s basketball camp in order to ______.A. stay with his best friendB. join the high school teamC. prove he was the best playerD. be the rising basketball star32. Jordan cried after he went home from the camp because _______.A. his name wasn’t on the list of the high school teamB. his friend was chosen by the high school teamC. he was badly hurt when he played basketballD. there was something wrong with the name list33. What happened when Jordan was on the jayvee that year?A. Everyone on the team liked Jordan.B. There were not any matches that year.C. The jayvee matches became quite popular.D. Jordan got all the scores in the matches.34. From the last sentence of the passage, we can infer(推断) that Jordan _____.A. got an overnight successB. was still on the jayvee some time laterC. became a basketball star in the worldD. was one of the members on the high school team35. The writer wrote the passage mainly to tell us________.A. Jordan once played basketball on the jayveeB. Jordan played basketball best when he was youngC. became a basketball star because of his spirit of never giving upD. Smith always thought Jordan was the best basketball playerPassage 3Do you think your school could be the greenest school in the USA? If so, the IC Bus Company wants to hear about it. The bus maker has started the nationwide competition to find America’s greenest school and they need everyone’s help. Students, parents and teachers from around the country are invited to send a500-word report that explains the activities their schools have taken to help protect the earth. Activities like organizing an in-school recycling programme, planting a garden, and even turning off the lights in an empty classroom are all ways that you and your classmates can be green.Organizers hope the competition will encourage kids and adults to think about how they can help save the earth. This programme can help students, teachers and parents learn that they can make greener choices themselves.Winners will be announced after Earth Day. Then the public will be able to vote for(投票) report that best stands for America’s greenest school. They winner will get $5,000. Winning teachers will receive $3,000 to use toward classroom materials.But the money won’t be the only green prize. The winning school will also receive a “green” school bus for the IC Bus Company. These buses run on a mix(混合体) of electricity and gas(⽓体). They create less pollution than regular buses.Do you want to be greener, but don’t know where to start? Here are a few easy suggestions from Terra Wellington. Use both sides of the paper. Ask your teacher if you can print your homework “double-sided”, then paper use is cut in half. This reduces waste. If your classroom has windows, turn off the lights and use natural light instead.36. The IC Bus Company has started the competition in order to ______.A. make people write the reportsB. encourage more people to save the earthC. get students to take green school busesD. let more people know about the company37. According to the passage, if you ______, you would get $5,000.A. joined the activitiesB. wrote the reportC. found the greenest schoolD. won the competition38. What’s the advantage of the “green” school bus?A. It makes less pollution.B. It can be recycled.C. It uses less electricity.D. It runs much faster.39. Which of the following does the passage suggest on protecting the environment?A. Cycling to schoolB. Using the “double-sided” paper.C. Using clothing bags.D. Selling waste for recycling40. The passage mainly tells us that ________.A. taking part in their activities is the best choiceB. we can get more prizes through the competitionC. everyone can do something to protect the environmentD. it’s more necessary to write reports than to take actions.Passage 4“Young people are the best ambassadors(⼤使) between countries.” US President Barack Obama said it in a talk with Chinese students from several universities on November 15, 2009, in Shanghai. During his four-day visit to China, he first flew to Shanghai to give a speech to students there.Obama had a 75-minute meeting with around 500 students. He talked about a number of things, including Internet freedom and the relationship between the US and China. He also answered eight questions.A student asked about how to develop culture communication between countries. Obama said that different countries should learn from each other to make cultures diverse around the world.He said the US has a very diverse culture and talked about his family as an example, saying it is like “the United Nations”. His father was from Kenya, and his mother was from Kansas, US, while his younger sister is a half-Indonesian married to “a Chinese person from Canada”.For issues(议题) young people cared about most, such as education and success, Obama also shared his thoughts and advice. He said successful people are not only willing to work very hard, but always trying to improve themselves and think in new ways. He suggested that students do not just think about themselves but also about large issues.He said, “I think so many of us wish to make money for ourselves and have a nice car and have a nice house. All those things are important, but the people who really make their mark on the world have a bigger ambition(抱负). They say, how can I help feed hungry people? Or, how can I help teach children who don’t have an education? Those are the people, I think, who end up making such a big difference in the world.”41. From the first sentence of the passage, we can learn that young people ________.A. should learn to be ambassadorsB. must stay in touch with AmericansC. play an important role between countriesD. are important during the country’s development42. The underlined(划线的) word “diverse”in the passage many mean “____”in Chinese.A.异域的B. 多元的C. 全国的D.独特的43. Obama mentioned his family during the talk because ________.A. most people cared more about his familyB. he tried his best to get closer to the studentsC. he wanted to make his idea easier to understandD. it was one of the questions which students asked44. Which of the following shows one of Obama’s opinions about successful people?A. They should have creative thinking.B. They can share their thoughts with othersC. They must set good examples in culture communicationD. They should think about the relationship between the US and China.45. According to the passage, Obama hoped that young people should ________.A. give their lives to their own countryB. pay attention to their own lives firstC. go to other countries for better educationD. have a strong wish to help the people who need help.Ⅳ.情景交际(每⼩题2分,满分10分)根据对话内容,选出最佳选项填⼊空⽩处。
2021年辽宁大连中考英语试题及参考答案
大连市2021年初中毕业升学考试英语注意事项1.请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。
2.本试卷共七大题,70小题,满分140分。
考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共72分)Ⅰ.单项填空(本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.划线字母“o”发音为/əʊ/的单词是______。
A. hotB. noteC. nodD. job2. I often do volunteer work in the library ______ Sundays.A. atB. inC. onD. for3. Mike moved to China with _______ family two years ago.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself4. Now people can send messages with their voices. It is _______ than using a keyboard.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest5. Don't worry. We will meet next Monday _______ the project again,A. discussB. discussedC. discussingD. to discuss6. —May I park my car here?—No, you _______. Can't you see the sign ?A. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't7. Lingling met her favourite presenter while she _______ the radio station.A. visitsB. will visitC. is visitingD. was visiting8. _______ at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.A. LookB. LookingC. To lookD. Looked9. Tom and Jerry really love each other _______ they fight a lot.A. ifB. thoughC. untilD. because10. The 2022 Asian Games ______ in Hangzhou.A. holdB. heldC. will be heldD. have held11.—Daming, do you know_______?—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.A. how large Zhangjiajie isB. what is Zhangjiajie famous forC. how large is ZhangjiajieD. what Zhangjiajie is famous for12. —Guess what! I broke the record of the 100-metre race.— _______!A. Well doneB. Bad luckC. Come onD. Hurry upⅡ.完形填空(本题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
大连市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编
大连市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a street light or car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘) seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the dark would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination(想象) would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy(敌人)" would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes(过程) of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.(1)The author had kind(s) of fears when he was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. none(2) would scare the author at night.A. Street lights and car lightsB. Wild animals and enemiesC. Moving curtains and windD. Strange sights and sounds(3)When the author went to some other places on school or family trips, he would .A. walk away without othersB. take a bus by himselfC. follow others closelyD. make sure not to take a wrong bus(4)The underlined word "overcome" means " " in Chinese.A. 接受B. 忍受C. 信服D. 克服【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了作者小时候害怕的三件事,怕黑,怕走丢,怕不被别人喜欢或者不被别人接受。
2022年辽宁省大连市中考英语试题(含答案解析)
2022大连市中考英语试题第1卷选择题(共72分)一、单项填空本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分以各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,1.Each year,people celebrate World Environment Day5th June.A.inB.atC.onD.with2.Darning is busy making a list of things fo r___camping trip now.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself3.Lu Xun is one of_______writers of modern China.A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.the greatest4,—What's your plan for the weekend,Helen?—I________my grandparents.A.visitB.visitedC.have visitedD.am going to5.Once a term,there_______a parents5meeting in our school.A.isB.areC.wasD.were6.—Wilson,you help me carry the box upstairs?—Sure,no problem.A.couldB.needC.shouldD.might7.The volunteers continued their work_______they were very tired.A.ifB.becauseC.althoughD.as8.Sally_______with a Chinese family since she came to Dalian.A.staysB.will stayC.has stayedD.was staying9.1hope in my hometown after I finish school.A.workB.worksC.workingD.to work10.In the Wolorm Panda Reserve,visitors to get closer to pandas.A.allowB.allowedC.are allowingD.are allowed11.—Do you know.—At9:00a.m.A.where the Science Museum isB.when the Science Museum opensC.where is the Science MuseumD.when does the Science Museum open12,—Is this your sweater,Jack?—Oh,yes,it is.A.Thank you.B.You're welcome.C.Never mindD.Good luck.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,理解其大意,热后从文后各题所给的四个选项中、选择最佳选项Lost Buzz is backLosing a toy is never a good feeling,especially if you're a little kid and the toy is a big talking"Buzz Lightyear”(巴斯光年)Hagen,a2-year-old boy,recently traveled with his family and unluckily13his Buss on the plane. Hagen didn't even know Buzz was gone until the family were in their car.That was too14.Hagen's mother explained that Buzz was on a"special mission(任务)"and planned to buy s a new one for him.Bat to the little boy,it was still the end of the world.However,the family didn't expect that Buzz would soon be15.Jason William Hamm,a Southwest Airlines worker,noticed Buzz on the plane.He knew someone was missing his"fHend"badly and he decided to16Buzz to his owner.But he didn't know whose the toy was.Luckily Hagen's17was on the bottom of Buzz's shoe and the plane only had one passenger named Hagen that day.A few days later,Hagen18a big box.Jason sent Buzz home.There was also a19from "Buzz lightyeaf'fbr Hagen and some photos of his adventure around the airport.To Commander(指挥官)Hagen,I am very excited to return to you after completing my mission.I explored the aiqjortwhile was away,and have taken some photos of my adventure.My journey has taught me a lot but I am so thankful to return to my buddy.Yours.Buzz Lightyear "It's surprising to see what the20man has done for my son People are still do something good fbrstrangers/'said the boy's mother."It will be a memory to cherish(珍惜)fbrever.,,13.A.left B.threw C.broke D.brought14.A.fast B.high te D.strange15.A.away B.back C.alone D.abroad16.A.pass B.sell C.lend D.return17.A.number C.age D.photo18.A.received B.made C.bought D.posted19.A.diary B.notice C.speech D.note20.A.honest B.brave C.kind D.strong三、阅读理解(一)(本题共17小题,每小题2分,共34分)A.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后面的四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
大连市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编
大连市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解When faced with difficult situations in their lives, many people find them too challenging and give up, especially on their life dreams. But not for Gabriel Heredia.Gabrrel is a 21-year-old Argentinean barber(阿根廷理发师)who was born without hands. But he was able to grow up happy and independent because he always had the support of friends and family. In fact, his inspiration for such work was his mother, who is a hairdresser. At the age of 14, he began to take interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her. Although he first saw it as an interest, Gabriel quickly decided that this was his dream job.Gabriel's family soon helped him open his first barbershop in San Isidro, Peru, which he worked at for one and a half years. There, he met Zlatan Gomez, the president of Argentina Corta, an organization for barbers to connect, do charity (慈善) work, and teach hairdressing. Later, Gabriel became part of Argentina Corta, offering his services to people of all ages so they can build up the skills they need to get a job.Gabriel then moved to Buenos Aires, Argentina where he cuts hair today. As a bright and caring young man, Gabriel tries hard to not only be a barber, but also make a connection with the neighborhood. He says, "The thing that I like the most about my job is that people feel comfortable and stylish with my cuts and that makes me feel happy."Gabriel always does his best to be independent. He never gives up. There is nothing he can't do. Besides cutting hair, he has learned to ride a bike, a motorbike and even to drive a car. He is no doubt inspiring others.(1)When Gabriel was born, what made him different from others?A. He was born without hands.B. His special haircut.C. His life dream.D. His happiness and independence.(2)At first, Gabriel Heredia learned hair cutting skills ________________.A. from Zlatan GomezB. from his motherC. from his friendsD. by himself(3)Which of the following statements about Gabriel Heredia is NOT true?A. He tries hard to make a connection with the neighborhood.B. He can not only cut hair but also drive a car.C. He joined Argentina Corta and taught others hair cutting skills in San Isidro.D. He opened his first barbershop in Buenos Aires with the help of his family.(4)What does Gabriel's story mainly tell us?A. A good beginning makes a good ending.B. You're never too old to learn.C. Nothing is impossible if you don't give up.D. Education changes life.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:很多人在面对困难时会选择放弃,但是加布里埃尔·赫雷迪亚没有放弃,他是一个理发师,生下来就没有双手,但是能够独立的成长,在家人的鼓励和支持下,实现了自己的梦想,后来帮搬到了阿根廷首都,布宜诺斯艾利斯,继续在那里理发。
大连市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编
大连市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解When I was ten, my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes. We had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, "You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What would you do if he is not here when you return?" I did not know how to answer that question. He continued, "It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother." Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.I have depended on(依靠) the kindness of many strangers in my whole life, I feel regretful that I can't find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what the man's face looked like, but he taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.(1)Why did the younger brother cry for his mother?A. Because he was hungry.B. Because he missed his mother.C. Because he wanted to sleep.D. Because he wanted to play outside.(2)What does the underlined word "regretful" in the last paragraph mean?A. Sorry.B. Excited.C. Happy.D. Angry.(3)What did the man mean by saying "It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it's not OK to lose your brother"?A. People are more important than things.B. Things are more important than people.C. Both the shoe and your brother are important.D. The shoe is more important than your brother.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的妈妈整天工作,所以作者照顾弟弟,一天弟弟哭着找妈妈,作者背着弟弟出去了,结果把鞋子掉了,作者想丢下弟弟找鞋子,一位好心人告诉作者不要把弟弟独自丢下,并且带他们去找妈妈,这让作者明白了人比东西更重要。
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大连市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Scrub, the pet cat of Jennifer's, was found! It got lost five years ago. Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time. She thought Scrub would never come back. But one day she got a call from an animal shelter(庇护所) and was told they had found Scrub!How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer? How did they know Jennifer's phone number? All the information was available because of the microchip, a very small computer chip(薄片). It was placed under Scrub's skin many years earlier.The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animal's shoulder to keep its ID number. Once the chip is in place, the pet does not feel it anymore. When lost pets are brought to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then they'll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pet's owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub.Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lost pets back. In New York, a dog named Roxy was missing for months. Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one knows how the dog got to a different state. However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner.In 2008, a couple got their cat George back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier! When George got lost, the couple tried everything to find him. They visited animal shelters every day for six months, made posters and even offered a $500 reward(酬金). As years went by, they thought George would never be back till they got the call from an animal shelter. Without the microchip, the cat would never be able to come home again.Microchips can not only work for a pet's whole life but help lost pets no matter how far they've been away from home. This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home.(1)How did Jennifer find her pet cat?A. By visiting animal shelters.B. By offering a $500 reward.C. With the help of the microchip.D. With the help of a woman in New Jersey.(2)Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage?A. They are very small computer chips.B. They are under an animal's skin of its shoulder.C. They can help the owners to find the long-lost pets.D. They can only work for a lost pet that's far away from home.(3)The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is .①Get the I D number of the lost pet.②Call the owner to bring the lost pet home.③Look for the microchip of the lost pet.④Call the microchip company to match the number to the information of its owner.A. ③①②④B. ③④①②C. ①③④②D.③①④②(4)According to the passage, we can know that .A. the couple thought the microchip wasn't helpful at allB. Scrub didn't feel uncomfortable with the microchip in its bodyC. it took a long time to match Roxy's ID number to her owner's informationD. Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip(5)What is the main idea of the passage?A. The reasons why pets got lost.B. Different ways to find the lost pets.C. The ways how people care for the lost pets.D. The introduction of how microchips help the lost pets return home.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)D(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍芯片怎样帮助走失的宠物回家,动物收容所通过詹妮弗宠物猫皮肤下的芯片上的身份证号码联系上了失主詹妮弗,芯片帮助了数千名失主找到他们的宠物。
(1)细节题。
根据then they'll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pet's owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub.可知,詹妮弗通过芯片的帮助找到他的宠物猫,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据Microchips can not only work for a pet's whole life but help lost pets no matter how far they've been away from home.可知,微芯片不仅能效力宠物的一生而且无论丢失的宠物离家有多远都能帮助。
D选项描述跟原文描述不一致,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据 When lost pets are brought to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then they'll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pet's owner. 可知,动物收容所首先寻找丢失宠物的微芯片,其次获取它的身份证号码,然后打电话给芯片公司将号码和它的主人的信息匹配,最后打电话给失主领回丢失的宠物,故选D。
(4)细节题。
根据Once the chip is in place, the pet does not feel it anymore.可知,Scrub身上放了芯片没有什么不舒服感,故选B。
(5)主旨题。
本文主要介绍芯片怎样帮助走失的宠物回家,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
细节题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。
细节题需要从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2.阅读理解Do you want a job in the holiday? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.If you're 13 to 15.It seems that you can't work almost anywhere, but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbours' cars or walk their dogs.There is no lowest wage(工资) for children under 16.By law, you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can't work before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m.If you're 16 or 17.The lowest wage for 16-17 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per hour.You can't work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places.By law, you can't work more than 40 hours each week.What jobs are out there?Obviously your choices are limited (限制) by the fact that you can only work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine.At Christmas, most shops are shart of hands, so you may find something to do there. In antumn, there's always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.If you're mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.(1)In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids __________________.A. can work anywhere they wantB. are not allowed to work aloneC. can't go to work at nightD. can work as long as 14 hours a day(2)How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours?A. 21 dollars.B. 17 dollars.C. 14 dollars.D. 7 dollars.(3)If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _____________.A. 16B. 15C. 14D. 13(4)According to the passage, which statement is true?A. not right for childrenB. tiring but pays wellC. better than other jobsD. more interesting to girls(5)According to the passage, which statement is true?A. If you are 17 years old, you're not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B. Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.C. Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it.D. Only football fan is allowed to work in a football club.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍在假期根据自己的年龄和兴趣,找到适合自己的工作。