2016中考英语作文答案.doc
湖北省武汉市2016年中考英语试题有答案(word版)AKnMlM
2016年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一.听力测试(共三节)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A. A nice plate B. Delicious C.For Kate2.A. A black cat B. Very heavy C.It’s black3.A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C.For about one hour4.A.It’s a nice one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky5.A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6.Who sings well?A.MaryB.KateC.Classmates7.How will the man probably go to the hotel?A.On footB.By busC. By subway8.What happened to the boy?A.He was late for schoolB.He went to see a doctorC.His father left him alone home.9.Who thinks history is not as popular as art?A.The manB.The womanC. Both of them10.What’s the time now?A.10:15B.10:30C.10:4511.Where are the two people?A. In the man’s officeB.In the woman’s homeC. In a restaurant12.What does the woman mean?A.She has just bought a new car.B.She has no time to help the man.C.She will drive the man to the station.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。
2016年河南省中考英语试卷含答案及详细解析
2016年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.每段对话读两遍.1.(1分)(2016•河南)Who is going to Canada?A.Jack.B.Chris.C.Julie.2.(1分)(2016•河南)When can Linda probably come to the party?A.At 6:30.B.At 7:00.C.At 7:30.3.(1分)(2016•河南)What did Eric do last weekend?A.He read a book.B.He stayed at home.C.He went swimming.4.(1分)(2016•河南)Why does Peter look unhappy?A.Because he has a math problem.B.Because he failed in the math test.C.Because he's lost his math textbook.5.(1分)(2016•河南)How many people are there in the boy's family?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.每段对话或独自读两遍.6.(2分)(2016•河南)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题.6.How doesthe womanlike dogs?A.They are noisy.B.They are peaceful.C.They are easy to train.7.What will the woman have as a pet?A.A cat.B.A dog.C.A bird.8.(2分)(2016•河南)听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题.8.Where is the woman going?A.To the bus station.B.To the train station.C.To the airport.9.How much does the woman pay?A.﹩40.B.﹩45.C.﹩50.10.(3分)(2016•河南)听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题.10.How ofen does Dennis buy a new story book?A.Every day.B.Every week.C.Every month.11.What does Dennis think of reading?A.Fantastic.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.12.What does Dennis want to be when he grows up?A.A teacher.B.A writer.C.A reporter.13.(3分)(2016•河南)听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题.13.Who does the woman buy a birthday present for?A.Her sister.B.Her mother.C.Her daughter.14.What size swimming suit does the woman want?A.Small.B.Large.C.Medium.15.Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit?A.On the first floor.B.On the second floor.C.On the third floor.第三节听下面一篇短文.根据短文内容,按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上.短文读两遍.16.(5分)(2016•河南)16.B17.E18.D19.C20.A.二、选择填空.(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将序号填在题前的括号内.21.(1分)(2016•河南)﹣﹣﹣Kate,are you only child in your family?﹣﹣﹣Yes,but new baby is on the way.()A.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the22.(1分)(2016•河南)﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight?﹣﹣That's my .Mind your own!()A.offer B.business C.question D.chance23.(1分)(2016•河南)﹣﹣﹣What a bad day!﹣﹣﹣Everyone has one of those days when goes right.()A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something24.(1分)(2016•河南)My parents said they would come to visit me.I couldn't to see them after several months away from home.()A.wait B.help C.expect D.afford25.(1分)(2016•河南)I have been to quite a few restaurants,but I can say this one is .()A.good B.better C.the better D.the best26.(1分)(2016•河南)It's so cold outside.Remember to close the door you when you leave.()A.beside B.before C.with D.behind27.(1分)(2016•河南)﹣﹣﹣You look very pretty,if I say so.﹣﹣﹣Thanks a lot for saying that.()A.must B.may C.will D.have to28.(1分)(2016•河南)﹣﹣﹣There is someone knocking at the door.﹣﹣﹣It must be the computer repairman.I him to come to fix my computer.()A.call B.have called C.called D.will call29.(1分)(2016•河南)The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.()A.find B.finding C.to find D.found30.(1分)(2016•河南)A stupid man tells a woman to shut up,while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed.()A.unless B.since C.when D.though31.(1分)(2016•河南)We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow,so an early arrival at the station____________.()A.advises B.is advised C.is advising D.was advised32.(1分)(2016•河南)Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home.()A.that B.who C.whom D.what33.(1分)(2016•河南)Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain,but all the happiness happens while you it.()A.climb B.climbed C.are climbing D.have climbed34.(1分)(2016•河南)Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it.()A.look at B.look after C.look around D.look through35.(1分)(2016•河南)﹣﹣What did Tom say to you just now,John?﹣﹣He asked _____________.()A.why I am so happy todayB.what will I do for the weekendC.Who did I play football with after schoolD.if I could go to the movie with him tonight三、完形填空(10小题,每小题10分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.36.(10分)(2016•河南)A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid (助听).Not quite sure how to (36)B her,he called the family doctor to discuss the problem.The doctor toldhim there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better(37)C of her hearing loss."Here's what you do,"said the doctor."Stand about 40feet away from her,and in a (38)D conversational speaking tone (音调)see if she hears you.If not,go to 30feet,then 20feet,and so on(39)A you get a reply."That evening,the wife was in the (40)C,and he was in the yard.He said to himself,"I'm about 40feet away,and let me see what will happen."Then in a usual tone he asked,"Honey,what's for dinner?"No (41)D.So the husband moved closer to the kitchen,about 30feet from his wife and asked,"Honey,what's for dinner?"(42)A no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20feet from his wife and (43)B,"Honey,what's for dinner?"Again he got no reply.He walked up to the kitchen door,about 10feet away."Honey,what's for dinner?"Again there was no reply.So he(44)C right up behind her."Honey,what's for dinner?" "Chicken!James,for the(45)D time I've said that."36.A.save B.help C.face D.guide37.A.choice B.excuse C.idea D.suggestion38.A.loud B.strange C.special D.usual39.A.until B.before C.when D.as40.A.toilet B.garden C.kitchen D.dining room 41.A.dinner B.way C.move D.reply42.A.Still B.Even C.Just D.Almost43.A.laughed B.repeated C.thought D.added44.A.ran B.stood C.walked D.jumped45.A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth.四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题10分,.共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题..46.(10分)(2016•河南)A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术).He found the boy's father in the hall waiting worriedly.On seeing him,the father cried out,"Why did you take all this time to come?Don't you know that my son is in danger?Don't you have any sense of duty?"The doctor smiled and said,"I am sorry.I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now,I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work.""Calm down?!What if your son was in this room right now?Would you calm down?If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor,then what will you do?"said the father angrily.The doctor smiled again and replied,"We will do our best and you should also pray (祈祷)for your son's healthy life."The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy,"Thank goodness!Your son is saved!"And without waiting for the father's reply he carried on his way running by saying,"If you have any questions,ask the nurse." "Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state?"shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered,tears coming down her face."His son died yesterday in a road accident.He was at the burial (葬礼)when we called him for your son's surgery.And now that he saved your son's life,he left running to finish his son's burial."根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.46.What did the doctor do afterhe received the call for the surgery?A.He asked another doctor to do his duty.B.He went to the hospital as soon as possible.C.He discussed the boy's state with the father.D.He waited until his son's burial was finished.47.The father shouted at the doctor because he thoughtA.he had waited too longB.no one cared for his sonC.the doctor was cold to himD.the surgery took a long time48.Who told the truth to the father in the end?A.The doctor.B.The nurse.C.His son.D.A patient.49.How might the father feel after he knew the truth?A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Sorry.D.Doubtful.50.What is the best title for the text?A.Seeing is believingB.Time waits for no manC.Practice makes perfectD.Think before you decide.51.(10分)(2016•河南)Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?Lots of people do.And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why.They found that one﹣half of the brain"remains more awake"than the otherhalf when people are trying to sleep in a new place.The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University.In their report,the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home.They call it"first﹣night influence"."In Japan they say,"If you change your bed,you can't sleep,'"said Yuka Sasaki,one of the report's writers."You don't sleep very well in a new place.We allknow about it."The researchers measured brain waves (测量脑波)for 35volunteers over two nights in a laboratory.The two nights were a week apart (间隔).They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half.This was during the first deep﹣sleep period,the researchers said.Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long.So,they don't know if the left half keeps"watch"all night,or whether it"works in shifts (轮换)with the right half later in the night".They also do not know why the brain activity,at least during the first period of deep sleep,is always on the left half.For some,this research may be calming.It is good to know that our brain is"looking out for us"in a new place.But it may not help with sleep.That brain activity,at least according to this new research,makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.51.How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35volunteers?B A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.D.Four times.52.The researchers found D during the first deep﹣sleep period.A.the brain waves remained the sameB.the brain activity helped with sleepC.the right half of the brain kept"watch"D.the left half of the brain was more active53.Which of the following is one of the questions that remain?CA.Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping.B.How you have trouble sleeping in a new place.C.Why the brain activity is always on the left half.D.What people can do when they can't sleep well.54.The underlined word"calming"has the closest meaning to"A".A.pleasingB.differentC.seriousD.strange55.What is the text mainly about?DA.What we will have to do to sleep well.B.How researchers measure brain waves.C.Who doesn't sleep well in a new place.D.Why it's harder to sleep in a new place.56.(10分)(2016•河南)Explore and Discover:A City TourDiscover some of Winnipeg's historical past on a guided tour Departs:entrance union station8:30 am (about 2 hours )Cost:$30 per personContact:OTours 204﹣254﹣3170.www.otours.netCall to book ahead,space is limited walk﹣ups welcome!根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内56.You can call B if you want to go on A City Tour.A.942﹣4632B.204﹣254﹣3170C.204﹣957﹣7618D.1﹣888﹣942﹣630257.Martin will visit Winnipeg Railway Museum with his 4﹣year﹣old daughter.How much should he pay?BA.﹩3.00.B.﹩5.00.C.﹩8.00.D.﹩30.00.58.Which is the proper time to visit The Forks Market?CA.8:30am on Sundays in July.B.8:30am on Saturdays in June.C.7:30pm on Fridays in August.D.7:30pm on Mondays in October.59.What is mentioned in each part of the text?DA.Open hours.B.Group tours.C.Limited space.D.Historical past.60.Where is the text probably taken from?AA.A guidebook.B.A movie poster.C.A sports magazine.D.A science report.61.(10分)(2016•河南)There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant (令人愉快的)but are not.(61)B When someone says they have to"face the music",it does not mean they are going to a concert."Facing the music"means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action.(62)D For example,"I can't face another night of camping!It's cold and rainy."Or"In life,you must face your fears."Face used in this way is very common.But now,let's go back to facing the music.Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car.She gives you the keys and says,"Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away.But please,do not drive it.It is an extremely (极其)fast car."(63)A You want to show off to some friends.So,you drive it around town one night.As bad luck would have it,you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign.Bang!When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and"face themusic".(64)C It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both.Whatever the music is,you must face it.(65)E To"take your medicine"means to accept the results from something bad you have done.And if someone says,"You made your bed.Now lie in it."they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上.A.But you do not listen.B."Face the music"is a good example.C.The"music"here is the result of your actions.D.Americans often use the word"face"in this way.E.There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as"face the music".五、词语运用(10小题,每小题10分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上.每空限填一词,每词限用一次.方框中有两个词是多余的.66.(10分)(2016•河南)always talk count I below friend or people send free aroundandNext time you're in a public place,take a look around you.And (66)count how many people are using their phones.I can tell you now that it is probably more than half,whether you're on a bus,in a caffee (67)or simply walking down the street.I'm not saying that I am not an example of this,but it.(68)always mazes (使惊愕)me how people can spend so much time on their phones without (69)talking to others.Has it gone too far?Recently,my smart phone broke and had to be(70)sent off for repair for a weekor so.I had to use a really old,basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and(71)friends.All I could do on this phone was to send text messages,make calls and play one game.And I loved it.I loved being(72)free from the Intemet,and I really didn't mind not having updates (更新)about what my friends were doing.It allowed (73)me to spend more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people(74)around me and really see what was going on.However,I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those (75)people once again.Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back.六、补全对话(5小题,每小题10分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整.76.(10分)(2016•河南)根据对话内容,在横线处填入适当的句子,将对话补充完整.A:What terrible weather!I'd love to go out,but I think it will just continue raining.B:Well,I listened to the weather report.(76)The rain will stop soon.A:I hope so.Listen,I'm going to have a party this Saturday.Would you like to come?B:Oh,I'd love to.Thank you for inviting me.77.Who else is going to the party?A:Well,only my friends.Just a chance to get together and have fun.Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking!B:Hey,I'll help,too!(78)I'll make Chinese food.A:Would you?That sounds delicious!My Russian cousins are going to be there.I'm sure they'll love it.B:(79)Are they Russians?A:Yes,Russians!They love making friends.The more I think about my party,the more I get excited.B:So do I.(80)I believe we will have a good time.A:That's what I'm expecting!七、书面表达(15分)81.(15分)(2016•河南)我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长.请以"The biggest personal change I've ever made"为题,并根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文.1.要点:1)变化是什么;2)变化是如何发生的;3)变化后有何感受.2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2)词数80左右.The biggest personal change I've ever made.2016年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.每段对话读两遍.1.(1分)(2016•河南)Who is going to Canada?A.Jack.B.Chris.C.Julie.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2.(1分)(2016•河南)When can Linda probably come to the party?A.At 6:30.B.At 7:00.C.At 7:30.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3.(1分)(2016•河南)What did Eric do last weekend?A.He read a book.B.He stayed at home.C.He went swimming.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4.(1分)(2016•河南)Why does Peter look unhappy?A.Because he has a math problem.B.Because he failed in the math test.C.Because he's lost his math textbook.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5.(1分)(2016•河南)How many people are there in the boy's family?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.每段对话或独自读两遍.6.(2分)(2016•河南)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题.6.How doesthe womanlike dogs?A.They are noisy.B.They are peaceful.C.They are easy to train.7.What will the woman have as a pet?A.A cat.B.A dog.C.A bird.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略8.(2分)(2016•河南)听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题.8.Where is the woman going?A.To the bus station.B.To the train station.C.To the airport.9.How much does the woman pay?A.﹩40.B.﹩45.C.﹩50.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】BB【点评】略10.(3分)(2016•河南)听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题.10.How ofen does Dennis buy a new story book?A.Every day.B.Every week.C.Every month.11.What does Dennis think of reading?A.Fantastic.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.12.What does Dennis want to be when he grows up?A.A teacher.B.A writer.C.A reporter.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】CAB【点评】略13.(3分)(2016•河南)听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题.13.Who does the woman buy a birthday present for?A.Her sister.B.Her mother.C.Her daughter.14.What size swimming suit does the woman want?A.Small.B.Large.C.Medium.15.Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit?A.On the first floor.B.On the second floor.C.On the third floor.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】ACA【点评】略第三节听下面一篇短文.根据短文内容,按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上.短文读两遍.16.(5分)(2016•河南)16.B17.E18.D19.C20.A.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】BEDCA【点评】略二、选择填空.(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将序号填在题前的括号内.21.(1分)(2016•河南)﹣﹣﹣Kate,are you only child in your family?﹣﹣﹣Yes,but new baby is on the way.()A.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the【考点】51:定冠词(the);52:不定冠词(a,an).【分析】﹣Kate,你是家里唯一的孩子吗?﹣是的,但是一个新的婴儿就要到来了.【解答】答案:C定冠词the表特指,不定冠词a,an表泛指或表数量"一",a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前;"家里唯一的小孩"是特指,用the;"一个新婴儿"表数量"一",new的第一个音是辅音/n/,故选C.【点评】本题考查冠词辨析,先弄清其用法,再根据情景选择正确答案.22.(1分)(2016•河南)﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight?﹣﹣That's my .Mind your own!()A.offer B.business C.question D.chance【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗?﹣﹣这是我的事情,管好你自己的事吧!【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:提议;B:事情;C:问题;D:机会;根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情,管好你自己的事吧!",由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词,故答案为B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.23.(1分)(2016•河南)﹣﹣﹣What a bad day!﹣﹣﹣Everyone has one of those days when goes right.()A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something【考点】65:不定代词.【分析】﹣﹣多么糟糕的一天!﹣﹣每个人都会有诸事不顺的时候.【解答】答案:Anothing 没什么anything 任何事情,多用于否定句及疑问句everything 一切事情something 一些事情结合上句What a bad day!可知此句是在安慰对方,结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思,句意为"每个人都有诸事不顺的时候".故选A.【点评】此题考查不定代词的用法,要理解不定代词的含义和用法,并根据语境进行选择.24.(1分)(2016•河南)My parents said they would come to visit me.I couldn't to see them after several months away from home.()A.wait B.help C.expect D.afford【考点】DH:动词词义辨析.【分析】我的父母说他们要来看我,在离开家几个月以后我迫不及待的想见到他们.【解答】答案:A.首先明确选项中动词的意思,A:等待;B:帮助;C:期待;D:支付得起;根据语境推测句意是"我的父母说他们要来看我,在离开家几个月以后我迫不及待的想见到他们.",由此判断句子中缺少"wait"一词,构成短语:can't wait to do (迫不及待做某事)故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.25.(1分)(2016•河南)I have been to quite a few restaurants,but I can say this one is .()A.good B.better C.the better D.the best【考点】81:形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】我去过很多餐馆,但是我可以说这家是最好的.【解答】答案:D.根据比较范围quite a few restaurants"很多餐馆"可知这里要用形容词的最高级,句意是"我去过很多餐馆,但是我可以说这家是最好的.",good的最高级是best,且最高级前要加the.故选:D.【点评】本题考查形容词的最高级,结合句意和比较范围,确定形容词的比较等级,三者以上比较,要用形容词的最高级26.(1分)(2016•河南)It's so cold outside.Remember to close the door you when you leave.()A.beside B.before C.with D.behind【考点】72:方位介词.【分析】外面太冷了,记住当你离开的时候关闭你后面的门.【解答】答案:D.首先明确选项中介词的意思,A:在…旁边;B:以前;C:用;D:在后面;根据语境推测句意是"外面太冷了,记住当你离开的时候关闭你后面的门.",由此判断句子中缺少"在后面"一词,故答案为D.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.27.(1分)(2016•河南)﹣﹣﹣You look very pretty,if I say so.﹣﹣﹣Thanks a lot for saying that.()A.must B.may C.will D.have to【考点】DB:情态动词.【分析】﹣﹣你看起来很漂亮,如果我可以这么说.﹣﹣多谢你那样说.【解答】答案:B.must一定,必须;may可以;will将要;have to不得不.根据You look very pretty,if I﹣﹣say so.可知这里的意思是你看起来很漂亮,如果我可以这么说,在这里may表示可以,故选B.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.28.(1分)(2016•河南)﹣﹣﹣There is someone knocking at the door.﹣﹣﹣It must be the computer repairman.I him to come to fix my computer.()A.call B.have called C.called D.will call【考点】F1:一般过去时.【分析】﹣﹣有人在敲门.﹣﹣一定是电脑维修工.我打电话叫他来修理我的电脑的.【解答】答案:C 根据题干There is someone knocking at the door.It must be the computer repairman.有人在敲门.一定是电脑维修工.可知修理工现在已经来了.所以推断可知下文:电话是过去打的.应该用一般过去时态.一般过去时态的构成:主语+谓语动词的过去式.所以答案是:called,故选:C.【点评】本题主要考查动词时态,判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等,去判断动词的时态.本题主要考查一般过去时态.29.(1分)(2016•河南)The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.()A.find B.finding C.to find D.found【考点】DD:不定式.【分析】老板让Tim去看一下是否有其他人没来.【解答】答案:A.根据The boss asked Tim to go and…out if there was anyoneelse absent,可知本句考查了ask的用法,ask sb to do sth,在这里go和find是表两个独立的动作,表示并列关系,and后面跟动词原形.故选A.【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法.解答时注意分析句意以及语境作出正确选择即可.30.(1分)(2016•河南)A stupid man tells a woman to shut up,while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed.()A.unless B.since C.when D.though【考点】C2:从属连词.【分析】愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴,而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美.【解答】答案:C;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是"愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴,而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美."表示"当…的时候"用when,故选C.【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意,进而作出解答.31.(1分)(2016•河南)We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow,so an early arrival at the station____________.()A.advises B.is advised C.is advising D.was advised【考点】G1:一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】明天,我们要乘高铁去西安,所以被建议提前到车站.【解答】答案:B 根据We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow,so an early arrival at the station____________.句意:明天,我们要乘高铁去西安,所以被建议提前到车站.可知主语an early arrival是动作的承受者,与动词advise构成被动关系,应该用被动语态.根据句意,可知讲述的是现在的建议情况,应该用一般现在时态.一般现在时的被动语态的构成:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词.主语an early arrival,是第三人称单数,所以应该是is advised,故选:B.【点评】本题主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是一般现在时态的被动语态.一定注意其构成形式,一般现在时的被动语态的构成:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词.32.(1分)(2016•河南)Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home.()A.that B.who C.whom D.what【考点】K7:定语从句.【分析】如果电影院能够提供一种观众在家无法获得的电影体验,它可能就会前途光明.【解答】答案 A that 关系代词,指人或物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;who关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作宾语;what不能引导定语从句;根据 a movie experience people cannot get at home.可知先行词为experience,是事物,所以用关系代词that.故选:A.【点评】本题主要考查定语从句,做此类题目时,应该注意要根据先行词,来判断关系词!就本题而言主要考查先行词是物,故引导词应该是that.33.(1分)(2016•河南)Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain,but all the happiness happens while you it.()A.climb B.climbed C.are climbing D.have climbed【考点】F3:现在进行时.【分析】人人都想到达山顶,但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中.【解答】答案:C.在这里while是当…的时候,它引导一个时间状语从句,而且主句的动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中,所以while引导的句子用进行时,本题根据句意"人人都想到达山顶,但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中."判断用现在进行时,构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词.故选C.【点评】本题主要考查动词时态,判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等去判断动词的时态.34.(1分)(2016•河南)Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it.()A.look at B.look after C.look around D.look through【考点】E1:动词短语.【分析】现在几乎每一所大学都有一个网页允许我们浏览相关信息.【解答】答案:D.首先明确选项中动词短语的意思,A:看;B:照顾;C:环顾四周;D:浏览;根据语境推测句意是"现在几乎每一所大学都有一个网页允许我们浏览相关信息.",由此判断句子中缺少短语:浏览look through,故答案为D.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.35.(1分)(2016•河南)﹣﹣What did Tom say to you just now,John?﹣﹣He asked _____________.()A.why I am so happy todayB.what will I do for the weekendC.Who did I play football with after schoolD.if I could go to the movie with him tonight【考点】K5:宾语从句.【分析】﹣﹣Tom刚才和你说什么了,约翰?﹣﹣他问今晚我是否可以和他一起去看电影.【解答】答案:D 根据题干He asked _____________.再结合选项,可知He asked 后面是宾语从句,宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序,即主语+谓语,故排除B、C;再根据宾语从句的时态规律,主句He asked是一般过去时,则从句应该用过去的某种时态,故排除A.故选:D.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序.三、完形填空(10小题,每小题10分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.36.(10分)(2016•河南)A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid (助听).Not quite sure how to (36)B her,he called the family doctor to discuss the problem.The doctor toldhim there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better (37)C of her hearing loss."Here's what you do,"said the doctor."Stand about 40feet away from her,and in a。
2016年广东省中考英语试卷-答案
广东省2016年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析一、听力理解第一节1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】A5.【答案】C6.【答案】B7.【答案】B8.【答案】C第二节9.【答案】B10.【答案】A11.【答案】A12.【答案】C13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】B17.【答案】C18.【答案】C19.【答案】B20.【答案】A第三节21.【答案】World Today22.【答案】May23.【答案】popular24.【答案】61%25.【答案】keep fit二、单项填空26.【答案】B【解析】第一空表示“巴西是南美洲的一个国家”,是泛指,所以第一空应用不定冠词a;第二空表示“巴西将要举办第31届奥运会”,表示特指,所以第二空应用定冠词the。
故B。
【考点】冠词辨析27.【答案】A【解析】根据句中的“may cut into your hand”可判断出,此处应用glass,意为“玻璃”。
故选A。
【考点】名词辨析28.【答案】D【解析】当表示“翻到第……页”时,应用“page+基数词”。
故选D。
【考点】基数词的用法29.【答案】B【解析】句意为:爸爸,我有点饿了。
看到盘子里的纸杯蛋糕了吗?但是你只能吃一个,晚饭很快就好了。
此处应用one,泛指那些纸杯蛋糕中的一个。
故选B。
【考点】代词辨析30.【答案】C【解析】根据句中的时间状语“in the future”可判断出,此处描述的是将来会发生的动作,应用一般将来时。
故选C。
【考点】动词的时态31.【答案】B【解析】句意为:交警扣留了Jim的驾照,因为他违反了酒后驾车的交通规则。
前后句表示因果关系,因此应用because引导原因状语从句。
故选B。
【考点】连词辨析32.【答案】C【解析】根据句中的“four seas”可判断出,此处应用deep的最高级形式deepest,表示“第二深”。
故选C。
【考点】形容词的最高级33.【答案】B【解析】句意为:Tommy,你下次不要在街上打篮球了。
2016上海中考英语试题以及答案解析完整版
2016年上海中考英语试题以及答案解析一年一度的中考又落下了帷幕,战斗虽然结束了,但是一年一度的战后分析总是不可缺少,题型的不断演变、试卷的难度变化、考题的侧重不同,都影响着后几届考生的备考计划。
2016年的上海中考英语似乎有些出乎意料的简单,就让我们来看一看今年的全卷解析吧!2016年上海市中考英语阅读完型点评2016年上海市中考英语卷阅读部分基本保持和往年相同的难度,分值和题型没有太大变动,分值依然为50分,题型包括阅读选择题,完型close,完型首字母以及回答问题这四大类。
题材的选择上,延续了一贯以来的中考风格,所选的文章比较接近学生的生活,并且能够给学生传达一些正面的能量,阅读起来障碍不是很大。
此次的阅读四选一题型选择的是一篇图文并茂的文章。
作为第一篇阅读,难度不大。
题型的设计符合考纲要求,主要考察学生的细节寻找能力,词义理解能力,以及上下文逻辑推理能力。
首字母填空选择了一篇很生活化的文章,挖空的设置多以形容词、动词以及名词为主,考察的单词也是常见基础单词,难度不大。
总体来说,今年的阅读部分难度都不大,相信有很多同学可以拿高分。
2016年上海市中考英语作文点评2016年上海市中考英语卷的作文题为“ I am ready”第一眼看到今年的英语作文题,可能大家的反应都会有点蒙!看着有点不按套路出牌啊。
实则不然,今年是一篇全命题,可是题目给的很泛而且很大,学生必须以大见小,继续把这个题目往下想一步才能有话可讲。
去掉层层伪装,实际上还是学生比较熟悉的话题,跟自己生活很接近,比较好下笔。
这篇作文的体裁应该还是中考惯用的夹叙夹议型,首先要把自己的想法说明,并且要对自己的想法进行阐述。
这篇文章实际上是要求学生讲明 what和how。
把内容按条理描述清楚即可。
今年的作文写作要求和去年类似,给到学生的可用信息并不多,所以这篇文章依然需要学生自己审题,庆幸的是这篇文章只要你言之有物,并且言之有理,应该是不会偏差太多的。
2016年北京市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2016年北京市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)听力理解(共30分)一.听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分,每题1分)1.2.3.4.5.二.听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请听一段对话,完成第6至7小题.6.What does the man want to buy?A.A coat.B.A T﹣shirt.C.A jacket.7.What color does the man like?A.Red.B.White.C.Blue.请听一段对话,完成第8至9小题.8.How old is the girl's brother?A.Eight.B.Nine.C.Ten.9.What does the girl's dad do?A.A history teacher.B.A taxi driver.C.A fire fighter.请听一段对话,完成第10至11小题.10.What sport did the boy do last week?A.Baseball.B.Ping﹣Pong.C.V olleyball.11.When will the speakers go to the sports center?A.Next Monday.B.Next Tuesday.C.Next Thursday.请听一段对话,完成第12至13小题.12.What does the boy think of the Super Summer Camp?A.He doesn't like it.B.He thinks it's good.C.He doesn't care about it.13.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The girl wants to join the camp.B.The boy's parents will go swimming.C.The boy is good at playing basketball.请听一段对话,完成第14至15小题.14.What can make Dad feel younger?A.Making a meal.B.Playing a game.C.Reading a book.15.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.Where to spend Father's Day.B.How to choose a good gift for Dad.C.What to do with Dad on Father's Dad.三.听对话,记录关键信息。
2016广州中考英语试题及答案
2016广州中考英语试题及答案【篇一:2016年广州市中考英语试题含答案解析(word版)】class=txt>一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的a、b、c、d项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
in a far-away place, there was a village. the village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. at the end of every growing season, ___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. in each home, men andwomen would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.one year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. as the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. when it wastime for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups.after _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. he had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. as the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. the small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle.life___14____like this too. the rough roads we travel along can also___15____us. 1. a. richb. richer b. busyb. which b. anb. himb. going b. asked b. andb. alsob. inb. areb. helpc. richestd. more rich d. thousands of d. busier d. whose d. works d. / d. his d. went d. divided d. asks d. but d. neither d. by d. is d. helped2. a. thousand with b. thousands with3. a. busily4. a. who 6. a. a7. a. he8. a. go5. a. workc. thousand of c. whatc. thec. to goc. askc. orc. either c. withc. werec. helpsc. more busilyc. were workingc. himselfb. was working9. a. are divided10. a. asking 11. a. so 13. a. on12. a. too14. a. has15. a. to help 解析:b. were dividedc. are dividing文章讲述了在一个盛产土豆的村庄中,一到收获季节村民们就会忙于将土豆分为大、中、小三类。
2016中考英语作文训练
作文训练一、在初中三年的学习生活中,父母、老师给了我们很多帮助。
假设你是李明,在即将毕业之际,用英语写一段文字以表达感激之情。
感谢的对象在父母、老师中任选其一。
内容必须包括以下提示点:1、感谢的对象及原因;2、举例说明帮助你的事由、经过和结果;3、你的感受和打算。
注意:1、文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名;2、词数在80-100之间,已给出的文字不计入总词数。
Dear __________Words can’t show my thanks to you,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishesYoursLi Ming【答案】Dear Mr/Mrs/Miss X,Words can’t show my thanks to you.You’ve helped me a lot in my studies since I came to this school.When I was in trouble,you used to encourage me and give me some advice.At one time I failed to pass an English test and I was very sad about it.You came and cheered me up.You told me some good ways to improve English.With your help,I’ve made great progress in English.I’m so thankful to you for your kind help that I’ll work harder and try to do better in the future.Best wishesYoursLi MingDear Mum/Dad/Mum and Dad,Words can’t show my thanks to you.You’ve taken good care of me in the past three years.When I was in trouble,you used to encourage me and cheer me up.Once I argued with my classmates and I didn’t know how to deal with it.You talked with me the whole evening and gave me a lot of advice on how to get along with others.With your help,I’ve become a popular boy/girl and made a lot of friends.I’m so thankful to you for your love and care that I’ll work harder and try to do better in the future.Best wishesYoursLi Ming【亮点说明】本文用了一些短语和句式,增加了文章的色彩。
2016年_中考英语真题及答案
保密★启用前试卷类型:A 二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷1-6页为选择题,55分;第II卷7-10页为非选择题,45分;共100分。
考试用时100分钟。
2.答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束后,试题和答题卡一并收回。
3.第I卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(A、B、C或D)涂黑。
如需改动,必须先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。
第I卷(选择题共55分)一、英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ personto complete the long-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV orplaying online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following s igns means “N o climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016年广州中考英语试题和答案
2016年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1•答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3•非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域,不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1〜15各题所给的AB C和D项中选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was ____ 1 __ in potatoes tha n any whereelse in the coun try. At the end of every grow ing seas on, ___ 2__ potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. I n each home, men and wome n would _ 3 __ divide the potatoes into three groups: large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man ____ 4 __ received his share of the potatoes. As the othervillagers ___ 5__ ,he walked around the village laugh ing and talki ng. _ 6 __ villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get ___ 7__ potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers ___ 8 __ to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man potatoes ___ 9__ perfectly into three groups.After ___ 10 __ t he man how he did it, they un derstood he was not lazy, __ 11 __ very clever.He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village moved up and dow n over the road, the potatoes moved ________________________________ 12 _ . The smaller potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested ___ 13 __ the middle.Life ___ 14 _ like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also ____ 15 _ us.【答案】B【】考查形容词的比较级。
2016年河北省中考英语试题Word版含答案下载(K12教育文档)
(完整版)2016年河北省中考英语试题Word版含答案下载(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)2016年河北省中考英语试题Word版含答案下载(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(完整版)2016年河北省中考英语试题Word版含答案下载(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
2016年河北省初中毕业生学文化课考试英语试卷听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.(共5小题,每小题l分,计5分)1.A。
price B。
palace C. practice2. A. 3:15 B. 3:45 C. 4:153。
A. take a walk B. read a book C。
give a talk4。
A。
He loves math B. He hates math。
C。
He teachers math.5。
A. The speaker is sad about the news.B. The speaker is surprised at the newsC。
The speaker is angry about the news。
II听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6。
A。
This is Bob Smith。
B. Hold on, please。
C. I'll ring him later。
7. A. I feel relaxed B。
I eat mea1。
C。
I like to exercise。
2016年_中考英语真题及答案
保密★启用前试卷类型:A 二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷1-6页为选择题,55分;第II卷7-10页为非选择题,45分;共100分。
考试用时100分钟。
2.答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束后,试题和答题卡一并收回。
3.第I卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(A、B、C或D)涂黑。
如需改动,必须先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。
第I卷(选择题共55分)一、英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ personto complete the long-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV orplaying online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following s igns means “N o climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
最新精编2016年温州市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)
2016年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.1.Jenny has a sweet tooth.Let's make some cookies for()A.me B.him C.her D.them2.﹣I can't believe it.Tony has invented a tree﹣planting machine.﹣Really?He is so()A.shy B.rude C.creative D.friendly3.Hearing the good news,Betty laughed and ran out of the classroom()A.sadly B.quietly C.angrily D.excitedly4.When an earthquake happens,I think the most important safety _____ is to keep calm()A.rule B.doubt C.condition D.problem5.﹣Do you know that the Terracotta Army in China is more than 2,000 years old?﹣Wow!____!()A.How large it isB.How modern it isC.What a long history it hasD.What a beautiful place it is6.﹣Welcome to Los Angeles.Have you ever been here?﹣Sure.I visited this city three years ago so this is my ____ time here.()A.first B.second C.third D.fourth7.Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem,____ could stop him from finishing the race ()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything8.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ____ me to Disneyland at weekends ()A.takes B.took C.will take D.has taken9.Vienna is famous for having many great musicians.____,Johann Strauss the younger wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music there.()A.In fact B.For exampleC.As a result D.In my opinion10.﹣Mum,I don't have anybody to play with.Can I have a pet?﹣____ Our apartment is too small.()A.Why not?B.I hope so.C.Anything else?D.I'm afraid not.二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题15分,共15分),阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.11.Andy woke up and looked at the clock.11:30?He jumped out of bed and threw on clothes.He had wanted to get up early and surprise his dad with Father's Day breakfast in bed﹣with hismom's help of course.He took up the wrapped present on his desk and went to find his(11)."Where is Dad?"Andy checked all the rooms,but the whole house was empty.He walked out to the (12),and his jaw dropped.Dad was holding a hammer and looking at a new tree fort that stood in (13)big back yard.Andy climbed the rope ladder up to the fort.It had two rooms with three small windows.Dad followed Andy into the fort,looking excited."I spent all morning (14)it.I had one when I was your age.Grandpa surprised me with it on Father's Day,too.""So,it's like a(n)(15)?"Andy asked."Yes,this is a present for (16)of us.Maybe you'll build one for your son one day." Dad looked around and asked Andy (17)they would do first in the tree fort.Andy slowly showed the (18)and said,"Happy Father's Day!"He didn't think it was possible,(19)Dad's smile widened as he opened the gift."A chess set!How did you know I wanted (20)?"Andy always saw his dad playing against the computer and he guessed it (21)be his father's favorite."Let's play it!"Dad set up the chessboard."It's the (22)gift I got of all this Father's Day." "I'm glad you like it."Andy said."I do,but I was talking about spending more time with you.I (23)loved the father﹣son time.I spent a lot with your grandfather when I was (24)."Andy looked at his dad."Can we call Grandpa and (25)him to come to the fort?"Dad squeezed Andy's shoulder."I think he'd love that."That day,the three men played,talked and laughed.It was really a happy Father's Day.11.A.sister B.brother C.father D.mother12.A.yard B.park C.kitchen D.bathroom13.A.my B.our C.your D.their14.A.buying B.building C.cleaning D.repairing15.A.plan B.habit C.tradition D.activity16.A.either B.both C.neither D.none17.A.how B.why C.when D.what18.A.clothes B.present C.computer D.breakfast19.A.or B.so C.and D.but20.A.it B.one C.that D.this21.A.must B.might C.could D.should22.A.best B.craziest C.biggest D.funniest23.A.never B.hardly C.often D.always24.A.growing up B.coming back C.going away D.miving in25.A.order B.follow C.invite D.require.三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题6分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.26.Wikipedia is an online free encyclopedia.There are more than 38 million articles about society,history,culture,music,science,technology,geography and so on.On this website,people can find articles about almost everything in the world.Wikipedia has also developed 292 language versions for people to read in their own languages.Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger started this encyclopedia project on 9th March,2000.It was called Nupedia at first.and all the articles were written and checked by experts.Wales thought that the websitc should be a place where its users could not only find information but also share what they knew.So they tried to use a wiki systen(wiki is a Hawaiian word"wee kee wee kee"which firstly meant"quick").On 10th January,2001,they began a new project to improve Nupedia.On 15th January.2001,the new online encyclopedia named Wikipedia was set up.Wikipedia achieved a great success.According to the Alexa Traffic Rank report on 22nd May,2016,Wikipedia is the seventh most popular website in the world.Every single user helps to make this popular free encyclopedia.26.Wikipedia is.A.a bookB.a libraryC.a reportD.a website27.Wikipedia was set up on.A.9th March,2000B.10th January,2001C.15th January,2001D.22nd May,201628.What can pepole use Wikipedia to do?A.To read novels.B.To search for informationC.To listen to music.C.To read Alexa Traffic Rank.29.The film Alice Through the Looking Glass is on.Millions of people go to cinemas to see it.The little girl Alice,with long hair of gold,is alive in people's mind again after the film Alice in Wonderland was shown in 2010.These two popular films were adapted from the novels Alice's Adventures in Wonderland Through the Looking﹣Glass Both of them were written by Lewis Carroll,a famous English writer,who himself was as interesting as his books.Lewis Carroll was a math teacher and talented writer.In 1856,he met Henry Liddell and his three lovely daughters.His friendship with the family became an impotrant part of his life over the following years.He liked the girls very much,especially the youngest one,Alice Liddell.He often told stories to make them happy.One day he took the girls to a boat trip.To make the time more enjoyable,he began a story about the adventure of a little girl named Alice in Wonderland.Many other strarge characters such as the Mouse,the March Hare,the Cheshire Cat and the Queen of Hearts were brought to this wonderful world too.Alice Liddell loved the story and she begged Carroll to write it down for her.After Carroll finished the manuscript of the sotry Alice's Adventures in Wonderland,he gave it to the girl as a Christmas present.When the book was published shod"in 1865.it was an immediate success,and soon was famous around the world.29.The films Alice in Wonderland and Alice Through the Looking Glass were fromA.Henry Liddell's adventureB.Lewis Carroll's life storiesC.three girls'trip experienceD.two novels by Lewis Carroll30.Lewis Carroll was three lovely daughters'.A.friendB.teacherC.relativeD.coach31.Lewis Carroll wrote down the story he told on the boat trip bccause.A.he thought it was a very interesting storyB.he could improve the story and publish itC.Alice enjoyed the story and asked him to do soD.Alice thought others also wanted to read the story.32.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.Carroll finished the book and gave it to the three girlsB.The two novels became famous after the films were shownC.Carroll created Alice and many strange characters in his storiesD.The friendship between Carroll and the Liddells lasted until 1856.33.One evening as I was leaving the store,I noticed a man with a very old sleeping bag going through the garbage can nearby.He pulled out fast food trash bags and inspected all that was in the thrown away bags,but he never stopped anyone to beg for money or anything eles as they entered or left my store.After he went through the entire trash can,he carefully cleaned up the area and wrapped up the food he found in the dirty hamburger wrapper.My heart literally hurt for him.I decided to help him.I got out of my car and asked him if I could buy him something to eat.He thanked and,followed me to the fast food place around the block.I bought him the biggest meal they had on the menu.He didn't ask for anything and the only request was a big glass of hot sweet tea to go with his meal.When I brought him the food,he was so thankful.He told me how much he appreciated the meal.I wanted to give him some money.He shook his head.I asked him if I could buy a few meals and put it on a gift card for him.He agreed.As I handed him the gife card,he broke down crying.He told me that he prayed for me today.I wasn't sure what he meant (I was guessing he was praying for me for what I did for him )so I thanked him."NO,I prayed that God would send someone to buy me a hot meal today …and be sent you!"Tears traced down his checks.I didn't know what to say …I always pray over my food,but I've never prayed for a meal.I've never doubted that I wouldn't be able to eat …Tears began to fill my eyes.Oh my …how blessed am I…Maybe God used me to answer this man's prayer.Everybody has a story though I didn't know his,but I had done what God wanted me to.God put him in my path …I knew he did.I took him to my office.33.The man that writer saw outside his store was possibly aA.beggarB.homeless manC.street cleanerD.hamburger lover34.Why did the man brerk down crying when he got the gift card?A.He had finally talked to God.B.He could have a new sleeping bagC.He finally got what be needed.D.He wanted to have some hot meals35.According to the passage,what kind of person was the man?A.A polite,careful person with few words.B.A lonely,serious person with a trash bagC.A nice,lonely person with a sleeping bugD.A friendly,careful person with little money36.What did the writer most probably do in his office?A.He gave the man some moneyB.He gave the man another big hot mealC.He asked the man to pray for himD.He invited the man to work in his store.37.Harmful microbes like bacteris,viruses and other germs are pathogens.They may enter your bodies and make you ill.The immune system is the body's defence system that protects you from illness and disease caused by the pathogens.The immune system is made up of non﹣specialized defences such as skin,tears and the acidic juice produced by the stomach,keeping you from the pathogens.It also has some highly specializde defences,which are different kinds of immune cells,grouped into phagocytes and lymphocytes.Phagocytes are a type of white blood cell.They are swimming around in your blood stream,always on the lookout for antigens﹣the pathogens that have entered your bodies.Whenever they see one,ther will eat it.However,some antigens are hard to find and kill.Then lymphocytes,which are also white blood cells and the main types are B cells,T helper cells and T killer cells,Will be the killers of the sncaky antigens.B cells,T helper and T killer cells work together to find and kill these antigens.B cells produce substances,called antibodies,which stick to the antigen.When that happens,it will tell the T helper cells to come over and either:1.help the B cells kill the antigen,or 2.call the phagocytes or T killer cells to move in for the kill.Once a B cell or a T cell attacks an antigen,they create cells to"remember"it.Those"memory cells"hang out in your blood if they see the same antigen again,they quickly recognize,it so your immune system can act faster at killing it.The immune system is more powerful than you probably imagine.Scientists from the University of Pennsylvania recently took immune cells from three patients with leukemia,then genetically cheanged them into"serial Keller"cells to attack cancer cells.The study was small but the results were groundbraking.The modified immune cells increascd at least 1,000 times in the body and killed all the cancer cells.Therefore,more"memory cells"were created.The immune system can be developed.Eating lean protein food (beef,beans )and food rich in vitamins A,C,and E(sweet potatoes,carrots ),taking a 30﹣minute walk every day and reducing your stress levels,etc.will help you achieve it.37.What can the immune system do?A.Keep you from antibodies.B.Protect you against antigens.C.Make your bodies werk and sick.D.Help microbes enter your bodies38.How are the sneaky antigens found and killed?A.Phagocytes,B,T helper and T killer cells work togetherB.Skin,tears,acidic juice and immune cells work togetherC.B cells create"memory cells"to swim around in the bloodD.B cells produce antibodies to tell T helper and T killer cells39.What does the underlined word"it"in the last paragraph refer to?A.The immune system can be made more powerfulB.Less antigens can be killed by the immune systemC.White blood cells act less quickly in the immune systemD.The immune system can be changed into the"serial killer"40.This article is mainly about.A.the types of white blood cellsB.a research report about human healehC.the cause of illness and discaseD.an introduction to the immune system.四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题5分,共15分) A.用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。
2016北京中考英语试题及答案解析
2015年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校________________姓名________________准考证号________________听力理解(共30分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分,每小题1分)1.A. B. C.2.3.4.5.二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共15分,每小题1.5分)请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6. When will Grandpa arrive?A. AT 8:00 PM.B. At 7:00 PM.C. At 6:00 PM.7. How is Grandpa coming?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By car.请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
8.What is the woman studying?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Maths.9. What is the woman good at?A. Playing the guitar.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing the violin 请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。
10. Where is the woman going?A. To France.B. To Australia.C. To China.11. Who will the woman visit?A. Her friend.B. Her brother.C. Her teacher.请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。
12.How is the weather tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A plan for tomorrow.B. Programmes on TV.C. Food for the dinner. 请听一段对话,完成第14至第15小题。
2016年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2016年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分)A.听句子(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.where is the chair?2.What is the shape of Amy's balloon?3.Which bedtime story does the man's son like best?4.Who is Peter's brother?5.What was Jason wear when the man saw him?B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒:每段对话听两遍.听第一段对话,回答第6小题.6.How far away is it to the bank?A.About 300meters away B.About 400meters away C.About 500meters away.7.听第二段对话,回答第7小题.7.Why does the man look tired?A.He went to bed late B.He got up very early C.He played football for long.听第三段对话,回答第8小题.8.What kind of bus would the man like to drive?A.A city bus.B.A tourist bus C.A school bus.听第四段对话,回答第9小题.9.Where is the man?A.At a restaurant.B.As the dentist's.C.At police station.听第五段对话,回答第10小题.10.When should the passengers board the plane?A.Before 7:40.B.Before 8:00.C.Before 8:20.听第六段对话,回答第11﹣12小题.11.What are the two speakers doing now?A.Making a phone call.B.Doing some shopping.C.Listening to a concert.12.How long will the yard sale last?A.4hours.B.5hours.C.7hours.听第七段对话,回答第13﹣15小题.13.Why did the woman come back to the bookstore?A.She left her bag in the store.B.She forget to pay for the books.C.She got the wrong bag with her.14.How many books did the woman by?A.One.B.Four.C.Six.15.What did the woman do at last?A.He paid for the books for the woman.B.He changed the bag for the womaC.He returned the bag to the woman.C.听短文(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.独白听两遍.16.Jack went to see Kong Fu Panda 3A.Last Sunday morning.B.Last Sunday afternoon.C.Last Sunday evening.17.Jack saw bird on his way to the cinema.A.black B.brown C.blue18.There was something wrong with the birds.A.left leg B.left foot C.left wing19.To save the bird,Jack took it toA.a pet hospital B.his home C.the zoo20.There were steps of treatment for the bird.A.two B.three C.four.D.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到的是一则关于飞机航班的广播通知,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡.并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上.短文听两遍.二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.26.Brazil,______country in South America,will hold_____31th Olympic Games in the August,2016.()A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the27.The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it,you should be careful.()A.glass B.glasses C.candle D.candles28.Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it.()A.the eightieth B.eightieth C.eighties D.eighty29.﹣I'm a little hungry Daddy.﹣See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.()A.it B.one C.this D.that30.With the development of science and technology,robot cooks______in our families in the future.()A.appear B.appeared C.will appear D.were appearing31.The traffic policeman took away James'driver's license______He broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.()A.though B.because C.till D.and32.Among the four seas off the coast of China,East China Sea is the second______.()A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.the deepest33.Tommy,______play basketball in the street next time.You may get hit by a car.()A.do B.don't C.must D.mustn't34.﹣Mom,______i visit the art museum next Monday?﹣I'm afraid you can't.All museums in the city are closed on Monday.()A.would B.need C.should D.may35.Many young people put mobile games______anything else,Thinking little of their normal lives.()A.along with B.behind C.before D.in front of36.Live or not,a famous American actor,was always expecting______an Oscar and finally he made it.()A.to win B.will win C.not to win D.not winning37.Murder and Susan______for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.()A.put off B.fell off C.set off D.kept off38.According to a recent survey,______three fifths of working mothers in china don't want to have a second child.()A.mostly B.especially C.partly D.nearly39.School violence______much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.()A.drew B.will draw C.has drawn D.was drawing40.Unless the weather______,we'll have to cancel the picnic.()A.improve B.improves C.improved D.will improve41.﹣It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 100℃below zero.﹣Really?______ nice surprise!()A.How B.What C.What a D.What an42.He Jing______to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.()A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited43.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years.Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me.()A.that B.which C.who D.whom44.﹣______!Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣Dear me!it's dangerous.()A.Look out B.Help yourself C.What a pity D.Shut up.45.﹣I wonder______.﹣It will fall on a Saturday.()A.how will National Day fall on this year B.How National Day will fall on this yearC.What day will National Day fall on this year D.What day National Day will fall on this year三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出_个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money,a big house,a new car,expensive clothes and so on.Those are considered to be symbols of (46)on the material level.When I was young,I was also (47)reaching for material success.So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted,because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers.I become very unhappy (48)I could make a lot of money.I no longer felt proud of my job and even (49)myself for doing things like that.So I (50)my job and took another job,this time helping people(51)the poor and the weak.The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again,I made less money but I was (52)with myself.For my own past,success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy.I feel successful when I love what I do,not caring so much about (53).And I feel the most successful when I (54)my kindness everywhere go.So,be (55)to yourself:learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart.And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.46.A.luck B.success C.safety D.hope47.A.sadly B.hardly C.crazily D.honestly48.A.if B.since C.until D.although49.A.look down upon B.look up to C.look through D.look into50.A.made up B.give up C.set up D.turn up51.A.in danger B.in order C.in need D.in surprise52.A.strict B.cheerful C.angry D.satisfied53.A.trust B.love C.money D.health54.A.throw B.spread C.cell D.lend55.A.true B.brave C.friendly D.terrible.四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.AWelcome to the Painting Competition for Woolands Students.The International Anti﹣Drug Day this year is coming soon.In order to raise teenagers awareness to fight against drug taking.,The seat on the council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways:Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings.Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday,July 23rd,2016,before the end of the school day.Paintings can be also handed in on Friday,July 24th,from 8:00am to 10:00am at the Woodlands Art Hall .Or paintings are required to be,60cm wide by,80cm long,or smaller.Larger sizes of you not be accept.Each student can only hand in one painting.The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th,the Anti﹣Drug Day.The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day.All women paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July.Prize:1st Prize(10students)=﹩300GiftCardeach.2nd Prize(20students)=﹩200Gift Card each.3rd Prize(30students)=﹩100Gift Card each.For further information:Visithttp://www.woodlandsartcouncil.org.cn call 2569﹣8632.56.Students in woodland can take part in held by the City Art Council.A.a pop music concert B.a singing competitionC.a painting competition D.a name﹣signing activity.57.The main purpose of this competition is.A.to teach the teenagers some painting skillsB.to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugsC.to provide the teenager with some art knowledgeD.To introduce the history of the Anti﹣Drug Day to the teenagers.58.The size of the paintings like will NOT be accepted.A.40cm wide by 60cm longB.50cm wide by 70cm longC.60cm wide by 80cm longD.80cm wide by 100cm long59.The public can enjoy the winning paintings.A.at the City Youth Park B.at the City Art CouncilC.at 175Riverside Street D.at the Woodlands Art Hall60.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th.B.Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.C.Students can get more information about the competition in two ways.D.Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300dollars.BWhen people talk to each other,write letters or make phone calls,words of the spoken form or the written form can send any message they want to pass on.But besides words,do you know any other ways you can use to communicate with people?Rich expressions on your face can be one of them.A smile on your face shows that you are happy.Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad or excited.Body languates can do the same job.When you put your hand up in class,the teacher knows that you want to say something or you may have some questions to ask.You shake your head from side to side and people know you are saying"no"or refuse others'requirements.When you nod,people will understand that you are saying"yes"or agree to others'opinions or suggestions.Other forms can also carry different message.For example,a sign at the bus stop gives passengers instructions on which bus to take.The flag language made by soldiers can pass different orbers.Sound from the school bell tells the students and the teachers when to begin or end a class.A photographer can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him.Music and films also convey the feelings and ideas of the musicians and the directors.So next time when you see a piece of art or listen to some music,take it as communication with its creator and try to get the meaning behind it.61.When people want to use the words to communicate with others,they.A.write letters B.cry aloud C.keep silent D.make friends62.According to the passage you just need to if you agree to others'suggestions.A.close your eyes B.put up your handC.move your head up and down D.shake your head from side to side63.Through a photo we may know.A.which can be taken B.What's the orders mean for soldiersC.How the photographer sees the world D.when the students should have a class64.The underline world convey probably means in the passage.A.掩饰B.传递C.克制D.爆发65.The best title for the passage may be.A.Spoken and Written Languages B.Forms of CommunicationC.Facial Expressions and Gestures D.Suggestions on Communication.C配对阅读左栏是5个人对应软件的要求,右栏是7个应用软件的简介,请问不同的人找到合适的应用软件,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.Like most Chinese ,Mr ,Zhang has a traditional family .(71) he andhis wife are middle school teachers while their 6﹣year ﹣old son is a pupil .MrZhang's mother lives with them and helps look (72) the kids .They loveone another and live (73) happy life .Yesterday was Mr Zhang's mother's birthday .The couple wanted to do something to (74) their love for her .After a big dinner ,Mr ,zhang brought of basin of warm water and asked his father to sit in front of the basin .He took off her shoes and put her (75) into the water .After that ,he began to wash them carefully .His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly .Seeing this ,the boy (76) his mother's example .He tried to comb his mother's hair ,too .But he was not at all (77)to do that .So he brought a chair and stood on it .Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family .(78) we all know ,respecting the old and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition .We should try (79) best to care for our family .We must visit our parents as often as possible ,and (80) time with them even though we may work far away .Indeed family is a place for happiness .六、读写综合(本大题分为A 、B 两部分,共20分)A.信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请阅读网络上的两则关于溺水事故的报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上.Information CardB.书面表达(本题15分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.现在很多学生不能好好管理时间,以致影响了学习,请你就此写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法.内容包括:1.你或你的同学一次未能按时完成学习任务的经历,任务内容拖延的原因及后果.2.对如何管理好时间提出两点建议.作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名.2.语句连贯词数80个左右,作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上了.Nowadays,many students can't make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study..参考答案与解析一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分)1—5:ABCAC;6—10:BBCBA;11—15:AC ABC;16—20:BCCBB;21.FM 108.3 22.May 23.popular 24.61% 25.keep fit二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.26.Brazil,______country in South America,will hold_____31th Olympic Games in the August,2016.()A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the【知识考点】不定冠词(a,an);定冠词(the).【思路分析】南美国家巴西将于2016年8月举办第31届奥林匹克运动会.【解答过程】答案:B.根据语境,brazil(巴西)是一个国家,又空后单词country的首音素/k/辅音音素,所以一空处应填a;根据语境31th Olympic Games(第31届奥林匹克运动会)可知此处是特指某事,序数词前应用the,表顺序.所以本题的答案为:B【总结归纳】本题考查冠词的用法,泛指一类人或物用a或an.元音因素(注意不是元音字母)开头单词前用an,辅音因素开头单词前用a.特指某人、某物用the.27.The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it,you should be careful.()A.glass B.glasses C.candle D.candles【知识考点】名词的词义辨析.【思路分析】破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手,如果你去碰它的话.你应当小心.【解答过程】答案:A.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:玻璃/杯子;B:眼镜/杯子(复数);C:蜡烛(单数);D:蜡烛(复数);根据设空处后面的动词cut 推测句意是"破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手,如果你去碰它的话.你应当小心.",由此判断句子中缺少"玻璃"一词,故答案为A.【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.28.Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it.()A.the eightieth B.eightieth C.eighties D.eighty【知识考点】基数词.【思路分析】请翻到八十页,看一看上面的图片.【解答过程】答案:D.根据Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it,可知这里的意思是请翻到第八十页,看一看上面的图片,表示"第几页"要用"page+基数词"这样的固定搭配表示;故选D.【总结归纳】本题考查数词.根据句意和语境确定要用基数词还是序数词,选出后再读一遍,检查答案是否正确.29.﹣I'm a little hungry Daddy.﹣See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.()A.it B.one C.this D.that【知识考点】不定代词.【思路分析】﹣﹣爸爸,我有点饿了.﹣﹣看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了.【解答过程】答案:B.结合选项联系语境推测后面一句话的句意是"看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了."本句中的"一个",表示泛指,即:同类中的一个,所以one符合句意,故选B.【总结归纳】首先明确选项中几个代词的用法:one=a+上文出现的名词;it 用来指代上文出现过的名词;that=the+上文出现的名词;this指这个,然后结合句意便可做出正确的选择.30.With the development of science and technology,robot cooks______in our families in the future.()A.appear B.appeared C.will appear D.were appearing【知识考点】一般将来时.【思路分析】随着科学技术的发展,在未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中.【解答过程】答案:C.根据in the future可知,此句表示动作发生在将来,所以用一般将来时态;一般将来时态结构为:will+动词原形,故选C.【总结归纳】判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态.一般将来时态结构为:will+动词原形.31.The traffic policeman took away James'driver's license______He broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.()A.though B.because C.till D.and【知识考点】从属连词.【思路分析】交警拿走了Jame的驾驶执照,由于他醉驾违反交通法规.【解答过程】答案:B;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的句意"交警拿走了Jame的驾驶执照"和"他醉驾违反交通法规",可知后面一句表达是前面一句的原因,所以用连词because引导原因状语从句;故选B.【总结归纳】做这种题时,首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围﹣﹣连词;其次根据句意确定连词;再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案.32.Among the four seas off the coast of China,East China Sea is the second______.()A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.the deepest【知识考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【思路分析】在中国沿海的四个大洋中,东海是第二个最深的海洋.【解答过程】答案:C 根据句意:在中国沿海的四个大洋中,东海是第二个最深的海洋.可知这里要用形容词的最高级,考查序数词后接形容词最高级the second deepest,故选:C.【总结归纳】考查形容词的最高级,结合句意和比较范围,确定形容词的比较等级,这里序数词the second+形容词最高级为固定结构.33.Tommy,______play basketball in the street next time.You may get hit by a car.()A.do B.don't C.must D.mustn't【知识考点】否定句.【思路分析】Tommy,下次不要在街上打篮球.你可能会被车撞到.【解答过程】答案:B.根据play basketball in the street next time,可知这个句子是一个祈使句,根据You may get hit by a car,可知这里的意思是你可能会被车撞到,可以判断句子应该使用它的否定形式,而祈使句的否定句直接在句首加don't.故选B.【总结归纳】本题考查了否定句的有关知识.解答时注意祈使句的否定句直接在句首加don't.34.﹣Mom,______i visit the art museum next Monday?﹣I'm afraid you can't.All museums in the city are closed on Monday.()A.would B.need C.should D.may【知识考点】情态动词.【思路分析】﹣﹣妈妈,下周一我可以去参观美术博物馆吗?﹣﹣恐怕不能.这个城市所有的博物馆在周一都关门.【解答过程】答案:D.would将会;need需要;should应该;may可以.根据Mom,______I visit the art museum next Monday,可知这里表示一种请求,意思是下周一我可以去参观美术博物馆吗.may可以.故选D.【总结归纳】本题考查了情态动词的用法.熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键.35.Many young people put mobile games______anything else,Thinking little of their normal lives.()A.along with B.behind C.before D.in front of【知识考点】时间介词.【思路分析】许多年轻人把手机游戏放在任何事情之前,很少考虑他们的正常生活.【解答过程】答案:C along with一起,behind在…后面,in front of在…前面,指在物体外部的前面,before在…之前,一般指的是时间.根据下文"年轻人很少考虑他们的正常的生活."由此可以推断出"许多年轻人把手机游戏放在任何事情之前.",故选:C.【总结归纳】考查时间介词,理解句子的意思和介词的意思,结合语境和语义选择正确的答案.36.Live or not,a famous American actor,was always expecting______an Oscar and finally he made it.()A.to win B.will win C.not to win D.not winning【知识考点】不定式.【思路分析】生存还是毁灭,一个著名的美国演员,总是期待赢得奥斯卡奖,最后他成功了.【解答过程】答案:A.根据a famous American actor,was always expecting______an Oscar and finally he made it,可知这里考查了expect的用法,expect to do sth期待做某事,后面跟to引导的动词不定式.故选A.【总结归纳】本题考查了动词不定式的用法.解答时注意:expect to do sth期待做某事,后面跟to 引导的动词不定式.37.Murder and Susan______for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.()A.put off B.fell off C.set off D.kept off【知识考点】动词短语.【思路分析】Murder 和Susan昨天动身去上海参加一个国际会议.【解答过程】答案:C put off推迟,fall off跌落,set off动身,keep off使…不接近;根据句子中"set off for…动身去…,前往…"结合意思"Murder 和Susan昨天动身去上海参加一个国际会议."故选:C.【总结归纳】考查动词短语,理解句子的意思及选项中动词短语的意思,根据语境选择合适的答案.38.According to a recent survey,______three fifths of working mothers in china don't want to have a second child.()A.mostly B.especially C.partly D.nearly【知识考点】副词的词义辨析.【思路分析】根据最近的一项调查,中国近五分之三的职业母亲不想生第二个孩子.【解答过程】答案:D mostly 大部分;especially 尤其地;partly 部分地;nearly几乎,差不多;再根据语境应该是近五分之三的职业母亲,故选D.【总结归纳】考查副词的词义辨析,主要是根据语境.39.School violence______much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.()A.drew B.will draw C.has drawn D.was drawing【知识考点】现在完成时.【思路分析】校园暴力问题引起了全社会的广泛关注,人们呼吁政府尽早制定法律反对校园暴力.【解答过程】答案C.现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,它的结构是:have/has+过去分词,再由句中:people are calling on the government…可推断到校园暴力已经引起全社会的广泛关注,强调对现在产生的影响,所以用现在完成时,故选C.【总结归纳】现在完成时:1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果2.表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在3.构成主语+have/has+动词的过去分词.40.Unless the weather______,we'll have to cancel the picnic.()A.improve B.improves C.improved D.will improve【知识考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式.【思路分析】除非天气有所改善,否则我们必须取消野餐.【解答过程】答案:Bunless引导一个表假设的条件状语从句,在含有条件状语从句的复合句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,从句的主语the weather是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单三形式,故选B.【总结归纳】明确句意,掌握unless的用法便可做出正确答案.41.﹣It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 100℃below zero.﹣Really?______ nice surprise!()A.How B.What C.What a D.What an【知识考点】感叹句.【思路分析】﹣﹣据报道癌症在温度低于零下100℃时可以被控制住.﹣﹣真的吗?多么令人惊喜啊!【解答过程】答案:C.根据nice surprise!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是surprise,它是一个可数名词单数形式,nice是一个形容词,在这里修饰surprise,nice/naɪs/是以辅音音素开头的,这里应该用冠词a,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选C.【总结归纳】本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!42.He Jing______to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.()A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited【知识考点】一般过去时的被动语态.【思路分析】上个月,何静应邀在哈佛大学的毕业典礼上发表演讲.【解答过程】答案:D 根据He Jing______to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.可知这句话的主语是He Jing,是动作的承受者,它和动词invite构成被动关系,所以应该用被动语态.根据时间状语last month.可知应该用一般过去时的被动语态.一般过去时的被动语态的构成:was/were+及物动词的过去分词.主语是He Jing,第三人称单数,所以应该是was invited,故选:D.【总结归纳】主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是一般过去时态的被动语态.一定注意其构成形式,一般过去时的被动语态的构成:was/were+及物动词的过去分词.43.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years.Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me.()A.that B.which C.who D.whom【知识考点】关系代词.【思路分析】在过去的十年里,我们的城市发生了巨大的变化.出现在眼前的一切对我来说都是如此新的.【解答过程】答案A.此句Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me.中,定语从句______comes into sight中缺少主语,Everything 是先行词,只能that,故选A.【总结归纳】考查定语从句的关系代词的选择.主要考查关系代词that与which的区别.两者都可指物,常可互换.其区别主要在于:1.引导非限制性定语从句时,通常要用which:The current,which is very rapid,makes the river dangerous.水流湍急,使这条河很危险.2.直接放在介词后作宾语时,通常要用which:She may be late,in which case we ought to wait for her.她可能晚到,那样我们就要等等她.注:有时"介词+which"引导的定语从句可以转换成"介词+which+不定式"结构:He had only the long nights in which he could study.=He had only the long nights in which to study.他只有漫漫长夜可用来学习.3.当先行词是下列不定代词或被它们修饰时much,little,none,all,few,every(thing),any(thing),no(thing)等时,通常用that:All that she lacked was training.她缺的只是训练.Have you everything that you need?你需要的东西都有了吗?4.当先行词有the very,the only,the same 等修饰时,通常用that:This is the only example that I know.我知道的例子只有这一个.Those are the very words that he used.那是他的原话.5.当先行词有形容词最高级或序数词(包括last,next等)等修饰时,通常用that:This is the best dictionary that I've ever used.这是我用过的最好的词典.The first thing that you should do is to work out a plan.你应该做的第一件事是订个计划.6.当关系代词在定语从句中用作表语时,通常用that:China is not the country (that)it was.中国已不是过去的中国了.7.当先行词是一个既指人又指物的并列词组时,通常用that:They talked about the persons and things that most impressed them.他们谈论了使他们印象最深的人和事.8.当要避免重复时:Which is the course that we are to take?我们选哪门课程?44.﹣______!Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣Dear me!it's dangerous.()A.Look out B.Help yourself C.What a pity D.Shut up.【知识考点】动词短语.【思路分析】﹣﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了.﹣﹣﹣哦,亲爱的!这是危险的.【解答过程】答案:A look out当心,留神,向外看,help yourself自取…,what a pity真可惜,shut up安静,闭嘴,根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了."可知这里应该提醒对方注意,故选:A.【总结归纳】考查动词短语,理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思,结合语境选择合适的答案.45.﹣I wonder______.﹣It will fall on a Saturday.()A.how will National Day fall on this year B.How National Day will fall on this year C.What day will National Day fall on this year D.What day National Day will fall on this year【知识考点】宾语从句.【思路分析】﹣﹣我想知道今年国庆节将在哪一天?﹣﹣将会是周六.【解答过程】答案:D.根据I wonder,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据It will fall on a Saturday,可知这里表示的是哪一天,提问的话应该用what day.故选D.【总结归纳】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出_个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money,a big house,a new car,expensive clothes and so on.Those are considered to be symbols of (46)on the material level.When I was young,I was also (47)reaching for material success.So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted,because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers.I become very unhappy (48)I could make a lot of money.I no longer felt proud of my job and even (49)myself for doing things like that.So I (50)my job and took another job,this time helping people(51)the poor and the weak.The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again,I made less money but I was (52)with myself.For my own past,success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy.I feel successful when I love what I do,not caring so much about (53).And I feel the most successful when I (54)my kindness everywhere go.So,be (55)to yourself:learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart.And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.46.A.luck B.success C.safety D.hope47.A.sadly B.hardly C.crazily D.honestly48.A.if B.since C.until D.although49.A.look down upon B.look up to C.look through D.look into50.A.made up B.give up C.set up D.turn up51.A.in danger B.in order C.in need D.in surprise52.A.strict B.cheerful C.angry D.satisfied53.A.trust B.love C.money D.health54.A.throw B.spread C.cell D.lend55.A.true B.brave C.friendly D.terrible.【知识考点】议论文.。
河南省2016年中考英语试题及答案解析(Word版)
2016河南中考英语试题及答案解析注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)二、单项选择21.--Kate,are you _____ only child in your family?-- Yes,but ______new baby is on the way.A a;theB an;theC the,aD the;the22.--Are you going out with Jade tonight?--That’s my ______.Mind your own.A offerB businessC questionD chance23.--What a bad day!--Everyone has one of those days when ____ goes right.A nothingB anythingC everythingD something24.My pa rents said they would come to visit me.I couldn’t ______ to see them after several months away from home.A waitB helpC expectD afford25.I have been to quite a few restaurants,but I can say this one is _____.A goodB betterC the betterD the best26.It’s so cold outside.Remember to close the door_____ you when you leave.A besideB beforeC withD behind27.-- You look very pretty.If I _____say so.--Thanks a lot for saying that.A mustB mayC willD have to28.--There is some knocking at the door.--It must be the computer repairman.I ____ him to fix my computer.A callB have calledC calledD will call29.The boss asked Tim to go and _____ out if there was anyone else absent.A findB findingC to findD found30.A stupid man tells a woman to shut up,while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful _____ it is closed.A unlessB sinceC whenD though31.We are going to take the high speed train to Xi’an tomorrow,so an early arrival at the station ________.A advisesB is advisedC is advisingD was advised32.Theaters may have a bright future if they can provide a movie experience _____ people can not get at home.A thatB whoC whomD what33.Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain,but all the happiness happens while you _____ it.A climbB climbedC are climbingD have climbed34.Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ______ the information about it.A look atB look afterC look aroundD look through35.--What did Tom say to you just now?--He asked _______.A why I am so happy todayB what will I do for the weekendC who did I play football withD if I could go to the movie with him tonight.三、完形填空A man feared his wife wasn’t hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid(助听). Not quite sure how to 36 her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 37 of her hearing loss.“Here’s what you do,” said the doctor. “Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a 38 conversational speaking tone(语调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20feet, and so on 39 y ou get a reply.”That evening, the wife was in the 40, and he was in the yard. He said to himself, “I am about 40feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a usual tone he asked, “Honey, what’s for dinner?”No 41.So the husband moved close d to the kitchen, about 30feet from his wife and asked, “ Honey, what’s for dinner?”42 no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and 43, “Honey, what’s for dinner?”Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. “Honey, what’s for dinner?” Again there was no reply.So he 44right up behind her. “Honey, what’s for dinner?”“Chicken! James, for 45time I’ve said that.”36. A. save B. help C. face D. guide37. A. choice B. excuse C. idea D. suggestion38.A. loud B. strange C. special D. usual39.A. until B. before C. when D. as40.A. toilet B. garden C. kitchen D. dining room41.A. dinner B. way C. move D. reply42.A. Still B. Even C. Just D. Almost43.A. laughed B. repeated C. thought D. added44.A. ran B. stood C. walked D. jumped45.A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth四、阅读理解AA doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术). He found the boy’s father in the hall waiting worriedly.On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this time to come? Don’t you know that my son is in danger? Don’t you have any sense of duty?”The doctor smiled and said, “I’m sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you’d calm down so that I can do my work.”“Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm dow n? If you own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied,“We will do our best and you should also pray(祈祷)for your son’s healthy life.”The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy,“Thank goodness! You son is saved!” And without waiting for the father’s reply he carried on his way running by saying,“If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”“Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask my son’s state?” shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered, tears coming down her face.“His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial(葬礼) when we call him for your son’s surgery. And now that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2016年中考英语真题及答案
二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试第I卷(选择题共55分)一、英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ person to complete thelong-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following signs means “No climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。