名词单数变复数规则及练习精修订

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完整word版,可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案,推荐文档

可数名词单数变复数规则及练习（含答案）名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下：1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5.以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos 6．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。

water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread （面包）不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示，如。

a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1）.填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____ (knife)2. There are many _____ here. (box)3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _childen____ are playing football now. (child)2）选择填空1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes…pencil-boxesB.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes4. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs5. _______ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato6. I like to eat cake with ______.A. cherriesB. cherryC.cherrys7. ______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxs…wolfsB.Foxes wolfsC.Foxes…wolves8. Do you want to drink much ?A.a milkkks9. This is room. It’s very big.A.Lily and Lucy’sB.Lily’s andLucy’s C.Lily’s and Lucy10. Do you want some for supper?A、a potatoB、potatoesC、potatos11. In autumn，you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves12. My sister has two . One is old，the other is new.A、a watchB、watchsC、watches13.There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos14. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are15. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches 3）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1． Look at those _______. (child)2． I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman)3． Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato)4． In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf) 5． He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)6． Two ________ live in this building .( family )4）选择正确的词形1． How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2． There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3． Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4．I don’t want (a, an) old cup.5． Give me that (box, boxes), please.5）将以下单复数句进行转换1．This is a knife.___________________________________2．That is a tomato.___________________________________3．That child is very good.___________________________________4 .These are mice.___________________________________5．Those are children.___________________________________答案1.knives boxes buses boys children2.BBDCB ACBAB CCBAB3.Children policeman potatoes leaves boxes families4.Radios boys sheep an5.These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good.This is rice.That is child.。

英语可数名词变复数的规则(附练习及答案)

英语可数名词变复数的规则（附练习及答案）1、一般情况加s2、以s, sh, ch, x结尾加es，读/iz/。

3、以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，读/iz/。

4、以辅音字母+o结尾的，有生命加es；无生命加s。

5、以f，fe结尾，去f，fe变ves。

一. 名词单数变复数的规则变化1. 一般在名词词尾加"-s"（清辅音后读/s/，浊辅音和元音后读/z/）map—maps地图bird—birds鸟orange—oranges 桔子bike—bikes自行车2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加"-es"（读/iz/）box—boxes盒子class—classes班级watch—watches手表dish-dishes盘，碟子，餐具3. 辅音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"-es"（中小学阶段不多，单独记忆）tomato—tomatoes西红柿potato—potatoes土豆hero—heroes英雄negro—negroes黑人辅音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"-s"（一般为外来词或者缩写词）photo—photos相片kilo—kilos千克元音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"s" radio—radios收音机zoo—zoos动物园4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加"-es " baby—babies婴儿family—families家庭party—parties聚会以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接加"-s" boy—boys男孩toy—toys 玩具5. 以fe或f结尾的名词，把fe或f变为v加"-es"（读/vz/，数量不多，单独记忆）knife—knives小刀wife—wives妻子leaf—leaves树叶直接加-sroof—roofs房顶proof—proofs证据chief—chiefs首领两种都可以handkechief手绢—handkerchiefs / handkerchieves二. 名词单数变复数的不规则变化1. child—children 孩子foot—feet 脚tooth—teeth 牙齿mouse—mice 老鼠man—men 男人woman—women 女人注意：与man 和woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men 和-women，例如：an Englishman—two Englishmen 但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；Bowman是姓，其复数是the Bowmans（鲍曼一家）。

名词单数变复数的规则和练习

课时三英语名词单数变复数的规则（练习在后面，不要忘了做）一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。

例：friend→friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports; piece→pieces二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词，在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。

读音变化：统一加读[iz]。

例：bus→buses; quiz→quizzes; fox→foxes; match→matches; flash→flashes三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改变为i，再加-es。

读音变化：加读[z]。

例：candy→candies; daisy→daisies; fairy→fairies; lady→ladies; story→stories 四、以-o结尾的名词，就加-es；读音变化：加读[z]。

例：tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes;bingo→bingoes反例：piano→pianos（外来词）; photo→photos;五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词，多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves，但有例外。

读音变化：尾音[f]改读[vz]。

例：knife→knives; life→lives; leaf→leaves; staff→staves; scarf→scarves反例：roof→roofs六、部分单词的复数形式不变。

例：fish→fish; sheep→sheep; cattle→cattle; deer→deer;七、极少数单词，其复数形式没有任何规律。

读音变化：没有规律。

例：man→men; woman→women; child→children; person→people; ox→oxen 八、一些单数词得改头换面一番,才能变成复数词例：foot→feet; man→menmouse→mice;tooth→teeth; woman→women九、有些名词是单数、复数不分的例：deer; fish; sheep; salmon 三文鱼十、一些名词虽分单数、复数，但出现次数多的总是单数词例：clothing;furniture家具; machine机械; news; scenery风景; sugar;traffic交通十一、另一些名词则以复数词出现的机会较多例：clothes; police; shorts短裤; scissors剪刀;trousers长裤;十二、若表达具体数目，要借助数量词例：pair(对，双); suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers十三、另外还有一些名词，其复数形式有时可表示特别意思，例：goods货物，fishes（各种）鱼十四、除人民币元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。

(完整版)小学英语名词单数变复数规则及练习

小学英语可数名词变复数形式的规则1一般情况，在词尾加-s.desk---desks 书桌girl---girls 女孩boy---boys 男孩pen---pens 钢笔2以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的词，在词尾加--esbus---buses 公共汽车box--boxes箱子brush--brushes 刷子watch--watches 手表3以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，变y为i，加-es baby-babies 婴儿family--families家庭4以-f或-fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v，再加-esknife---knives刀leaf---leaves树叶5以辅音字母加-o结尾的词，有生命的，在词尾加-es；tomato---tomatoes西红柿potato--potatoes马铃薯没有生命的，在词尾加-sphoto---photos 照片6可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下：foot---feet脚mouse---mice老鼠goose---geese鹅child---children孩子ox---oxen公牛m a n---m e n男人wom a n---wom e n女人Chinese--Chinese中国人deer---deer鹿fish---fish鱼sheep---sheep绵羊<一>、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange oranges2、class classes3、text texts4、monkey monkeys5、piano pianoes5、child 7.shelf8、bed 9、country10.Family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep1)、选择填空1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A.are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos2. This kind of car made in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has3. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese,GermanD.Japanese, Germans4. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are5. The boys have got already.A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread6. The old man wants .A. six boxes of applesB. six boxes of appleC. six box of applesD. six boxs of apples7. There some in the river.A. is ,fishB. are, fishsC. is, fishsD. are ,fish8. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches9. We should clean twice a day.A .our tooth B. our toothsC.teethD.our teeth10.The _____ meeting room is near the reading room.A.teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers’D.teachers11. In Britain _____ are all painted red.A.letter boxesB.letters boxesC.letter boxD.letters box2）选择填空1.They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2.How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersB.women teacher D. woman teacher4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC.C. two glass of watersD.two glasses of waters5.Most of ______ live in _______.A.Germans, GermanB. German, GermenB.Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany6.There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes pencil-boxesB.knives pencils-boxC.knives pencil-boxD.knives pencils-boxes7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling8.I wonder why ______ are interested in action films (武打片).A.the peopleB. peopleB.peoples D. the peoples9.There is no ______ in the plate.A.applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs3).填入所给名词的正确形式1.I have two_____ (knife)2.There are many _____ here. (box)3.There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4.A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5.The _____ are playing football now. (child) 4)写出下列名词的复数形式。

(完整word版)可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含,文档

可数名词单数变复数规那么及练习〔含答案〕名词可以分为可数名词与不可以数名词，其中可数名词拥有单复数的形式；而不可以数名词没有可数名词复数变化规那么以下：1．一般情况下，直接加 -s ，如： book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以 s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母 +y〞结尾，变 y 为 i, 再加 -es ，如： family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或 fe 〞结尾，变 f 或 fe 为 v,再加-es，如：knife-knives5.以 o 结尾，有生命的加 es, 无生命的加 s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos 6．不规那么名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheeppeople-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即 peoples 表示“民族〞比方 There are 56 peoples in China.以下词为常为不可以数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们自己。

water( 水 ) milk( 牛奶 ) tea( 茶) rice( 米饭 ) orange〔橙汁〕 juice 〔果汁〕 bread 〔面包〕不可以数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示，如。

a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1〕. 填入所给名词的正确形式1.I have two_____ (knife)2.There are many _____ here. (box)3.There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5.The _childen____ are playing football now. (child) 2〕填空1.They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2.How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3.There are some ______ in these _______.⋯pencil-boxes⋯pencils -boxC.knives ⋯pencil -boxD.knives ⋯pencils -boxes4.There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs5._______are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato6.I like to eat cake with______.A. cherriesB. cherry7.______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxs ⋯wolfsB.Foxes wolfs 8. Do you want to drink much ⋯wolves?A.a milk9.This is room. It’s very big.A. Lily and Lucy’s Lucy’s10. Do you want some B. Lily ’s andC. Lily ’s and Lucyfor supper?A、a potato B 、potatoes C、potatos11. In autumn ，you can see a lot of on the ground.A 、leaf B、 leafs C 、leaves12. My sister has two. One is old ，the other is new.A、a watchB、watchs C 、watcheson the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos14. That ’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are15. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches3〕请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1． Look at those _______. (child)2． I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman)3． Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato)4． In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf)5． He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)6． Two ________ live in this building .( family )4〕选择正确的词形1． How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2． There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3． Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4． I don ’t want (a, an) old cup.5． Give me that (box, boxes), please.5〕将以下单复数句进行变换1． This is a knife.___________________________________2． That is a tomato.___________________________________3． That child is very good.___________________________________4 .These are mice.___________________________________5． Those are children.___________________________________答案1.knives boxes buses boys childrenACBAB CCBABpoliceman potatoes leaves boxes families4.Radios boys sheep an5.These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good.This is rice.That is child.。

三年级英语名词单数变复数规则和练习及答案

三年级英语名词单数变复数规则和练习及答案内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）三年级名词单数变复数规则1.一般情况下，直接加s如：apple-apples pig-pigs book-books2.以s、sh、ch、x结尾的名词，加es如：bus-buses(公车) class-classes(班级)fish-fishes(此时的fish当“鱼的种类”讲)watch-watches(手表) box-boxes(盒子) fox-foxes(狐狸)3.以元音字母+y结尾的名词，直接加s如：boy-boys(男孩) toy-toys(玩具)4.以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，去y改ies如：family-families(家庭) strawberry-strawberries(草莓)5.以f或fe结尾的名词，去f或fe改ves如：wife-wives knife-knives wolf-wolves(这三个词的记忆口诀---“妻子”拿着“小刀”杀了“狼”)6.以”o"结尾的名词：(1)有生命的，加es，如：potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes(这三个词的记忆口诀---”英雄“爱吃”土豆“和”西红柿“)(2）无生命的，加s .如：photo-photos(照片) radio-radios(收音机)Piano—pianos（钢琴）7.将“oo”改为“ee"的名词如：tooth-teeth(牙) foot-feet(脚) goose-geese(鹅)8.单复同形的名词：（1）f ish-fish(此时fish当“同类鱼的很多条”讲)sheep-sheep(绵羊) paper-paper(纸)people-people(peoples表示“民族”)Chinese-Chinese(中国人) Japanese-Japanese（日本人）（2）不可数名词，如：water(水),rice(米饭),milk(牛奶),juice(果汁),bread(面包),tea(茶),orange(橙汁)9.不规则变化的名词：（1）m an-men,woman-women (记忆方法，“男人”变“女人”，“a”变“e”.延伸policeman-policemen policewoman-policem（2）c hild-children（孩子）（3）m ouse-mice(老鼠）（4）根据中文意思变化的名词，如：I-we (我-我们) you-you (你-你们)he/she/it-they (他/她/它-他们)this-these(这个-这些) that-those(那个-那些)am/is –are (是) has-have(有)注：apple tree-apple trees man teacher-men teachers以此类推课堂练习一．出下列各词的复数。

英语名词单复数变化规则、代词及其练习

英语名词单复数变化规则、代词及其练习⼀、名词1、名词的分类：可数名词和不可数名词。

例：可数不可数teacher hairbook a glass of waterpeople ricefamily happinessclothes a piece of paper2、可数名词的单复数变化规则：（1）⼀般情况下，直接加-s。

例：cake —cakes bag —bags face —faces（2）以s，x，sh，ch结尾的词，加-es。

例：bus —buses watch —watches（3）以辅⾳字母加y结尾的词，改y为i再加-es。

例：baby —babies country —countries family —families（4）部分以f或者fe结尾的词，改f或fe为v，再加-es。

例：knife —knives half —halves（5）以o结尾的词，有⽣命的加-es，⽆⽣命的加-s。

例：zoo —zoos photo —photostomato —tomatoes potato —potatoes（6）不规则变化。

例：man —men woman —women foot —feet child —children mouse —micesheep —sheep Chinese —Chinese⼆、⼈称代词和物主代词1、⼈称代词⼈称格数单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第⼀⼈称I me we us 第⼆⼈称you you you you第三⼈称he himthey them she herit it2、物主代词类别⼈称数单数复数第⼀⼈称第⼆⼈称第三⼈称第⼀⼈称第⼆⼈称第三⼈称我的你的他的她的我们的你们的他（她，它）们的my your his her our your their 形容词性物主代词mine yours his hers ours yours theirs 名词性物主代词练习：1.There ______ on the wall. They are very beautiful.A.are photoesB.are photosC.is a photoD.is photos2.This kind of car _____ made in Shanghai.A.isB.areC.wereD.has3.The _____ of the house were covered with ______.A.roofs; leafsB.roofs; leavesC.rooves; leavesD.rooves; leaves4.That is ____ photo.A.a actress'sB.an actress'sC.a actress'D.an actress'5.The boys have got ______ already.A.two breadC.two pieces of breadD.two piece of bread6.There _____ some ______ in the wood.A.is; deerB.are; deersC.is; deersD.are;deer7.We should clean ______ twice a day.A.our toothB.our toothsC.teethD.our teeth8.Mrs. Jenny gave us ______ on how to learn English well.A.some advicesB.many advicesC.some adviceD.an advice9.—Thanks for giving me ______ I wanted.—Y ou are welcome.A.the informationB.an informationC.the informations/doc/fa13787625.htmlrmation10.Our teacher asked us to be strict with _______ in English study.A.oursB.ourC.ourselvesD.oneselves11._____ work is heavy, but _____ is heavier than ______.A.Our; their; ourB. Our; theirs; oursC. Ours; theirs; ourD. Our; their; ours12.______ is a close friend of ______ aunt's.B. Her; mineC. She; myD. Hers;my13.Jack, good boy! Please pass _____ the glasses. I want to read the newspaper.A.youB.meC.himD.her14.—I can't find my pen. Can you lend me _____?—Sorry, I'm using it myself.A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yours。

名词单复数变化(规则变化及练习)

名词单复数变化（一）可数名词单复数规则变化一、理论知识:1.一般情况下，名词变复数直接加____________如: book ______ _______ car _______ _______ chair _______ _____friend ______ ______ desk ______ _____ girl ______ ______2.以___________、___________、___________、___________ 结尾的名词加_es 变成复数如: bus ________ ________ watch ________ ________brush ________ ________ box ________ ________bush ________ ________ fox ________ ________3.以f或fe 结尾的名词, 变复数为, 变__________为__________ 再加__________如:wife ______ ______ shelf ______ _______ wolf ______ ______leaf ________ ________ life ________ ________口诀: 小偷的妻子一生中只注意架子上的小刀, 树叶和自己的半匹狼thief wife life shelf knife, leaf, self half wolf 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的, 名词, 变复数为: ________________________________如: factory ________ ________ country ________ ________city ________ ________ story ________ ________5.以“原音字母+y”结尾的名词, 变复数为: ________________________________如: boy _______ ______ day ______ ______ toy ______ ______6.以字母“o”结尾的名词, 一般情况下变复数加________________如: photo ______ ______ zoo ______ ______ radio ______ ______7.有些以“o”结尾的名词, 变复数加________________如: potato _______ _______ tomato ________ ________ hero ________ ________Negro ________ ________ echo ________ ________（二）可数名词的不规则变化一、理论知识1.变单词本身字母如:foot ________ ________ tooth ________ ________ goose ________ ________ man ________ ________ woman ________ ________ mouse ________ ________ child ________ ________ ox ________ ________2.单复数同行sheep ________ ________ deer ________ ________ fish ________ ________ Chinese________ ________ Japanese ________ ________ Swiss ________ ________ 口诀: 中国人, 日本人还有瑞士人都喜欢吃羊, 鹿, 鱼Chinese Japanese Swiss sheep deer fish4.国人的变化(1) 中、日不变Chinese___________ ___________ Japanese___________ ___________(2) 英、法a 变eEnglishman ___________ ___________ Frenchman ___________ ___________ (3) 其他一律加sGerman ___________ ___________ American ___________ ___________Australian ___________ ___________ Canadian ___________ ___________ (口诀: 中日不变, 英法变, 其他一律加s)5.以下单词是集体名词, 本身就只有复数的形式people 人们glasses 眼镜clothes 衣服police 警察trousers 裤子scissors 剪刀family 家人thanks 感谢compass 圆规shoes 鞋子socks 袜子写出下列名词的复数形式, 并写出各词的汉语意思watch ______ ______boy______ ______shoe______ ______student ______ ______ girl ______ ______ leg ______ ______ cup ______ ______ train ______ ______ shelf ______ ______ fox ______ ______ brush ______ ______ class ______ ______ map ______ ______ roof ______ ______ tool ______ ______ tree ______ ______ potato ______ ______ piano ______ ______ holiday ______ ______ Negro ______ ______ chief ______ ______ mouth ______ ______ piece ______ ______ year ______ ______ way ______ ______ body ______ ______ banana ______ ______ watch ______ ______ factory ______ ______ library ______ ______ chair ______ ______ tomato ______ ______ brush ______ ______ monkey ______ ______ dress ______ ______ match ______ ______ orange ______ ______ wife ______ ______ belief ______ ______ party ______ ______ Chinese ______ ______ hero ______ ______ park ______ ______ railway ______ ______ word ______ ______ reef ______ ______ Frenchman ______ ______ sheep ______ ______ tooth ______ ______ photo ______ ______ university ______ ______ brief ______ ______ glass ______ ______ teacher ______ ______ hand ______ ______ foot ______ ______ mouse ______ ______ shirt ______ ______ apple ______ ______ deer ______ ______German ______ ______ Englishman ______ ______ fish ______ ______ Negro ______ ______ family ______ ______ skirt ______ ______ piano ______ ______ month ______ ______ serf ______ ______ giraffe ______ ______ radio ______ ______ chimney ______ ______ train ______ ______ station ______ ______ house ______ ______ classroom ______ ______ office ______ ______ monkey ______ ______ baby ______ ______ leaf ______ ______ kite ______ ______ knife ______ ______ proof ______ ______ reef ______ ______ story ______ ______ thief ______ ______ brother ______ ______名词单复数变化练习用所给词的适当形式填空1.My parents are all ___________ (teacher).2.The desk has four ___________ (leg).3.There are many ___________ (sheep) on the hill.4.A dog has four ___________ (foot).5.There are twelve ___________ (month) in a year and seven ___________ (day) in a week.6.How many ___________ (tomato) are there in the fridge?7.There are three ___________ (apple) and two ___________ (egg) on the plate.8.These black ___________ (mouse) look terrible.9.There are four ___________ (person) in my family.10.We are ___________ (Chinese).They are ___________ (American).11.The little boy has four ___________ (tooth).12.Lily and Lucy are ___________ (Japanese).13.Why do you bring two ___________ (knife) with you?14.Jim and Mary are from different ___________ (country), they are four ___________ (class) from Monday to Friday.15.There are many ___________ (tree) on either side of the street.16.There are fifty ___________ (state) in the USA.17.Can you another two ___________ (cake)？18.How many ___________ (family) are there in the village?19.Seven ___________ (student) are taking ___________ (photo) over there.20.I have four ___________ (watch).21.The ___________ (German) are going to Paris.22.These ___________ (child) are ___________ (Englishman).23.Shanghai is one of the biggest ___________ (city) in China.24.The ___________ (leaf) turn yellow in autumn.25.There are four ___________ (season) in a year and three ___________ (month) in a season.26.There are thirty ___________ (boy) and twenty ___________ (girl) in the class.27.I have one _________ (mouth), two ________ (eye), and two _________ (foot).28.The ___________ (policeman) are in the station.29.We took many ___________ (photo) in the park.30.There are not many ___________ (fish) in the river.31.I want to be a ___________ (scientist) in the future.32.We have many ___________ (book) on the desk.33.This pair of ___________ (glass) is too small for me.34.Please give my best ___________ (wish) for your parents.35.These ___________ (photo) are old.36.Those ___________ (child) are lovely.37.The ___________ (hero) are ___________ (German).38.There are two ___________ (factory) near my home and two thirds of the workers are ___________ (Chinese).39.The ten ___________ (question) are hard to work out.40.There are twenty-four ___________ (hour) in a day.41.The two ___________ (man) are ___________ (Englishman).42.There are many ___________ (sheep) and ___________ (deer) on the grass.43.Here are three ___________ (goose).There are many ___________ (ox).44.I am thirsty.Please give me four ___________ (glass) of drink.45.There are a lot of ___________ (bus) in the street.46.My parents have two ___________ (child).47.The old man’s sisters are ___________ (Australian).48.The little girl has two ___________ (pen).49.I received two ___________ (letter) yesterday.50.They have many ___________ (child), but none of them likes to wash ___________ (dish).51.Six of them are ___________ (worker), but Mr.Liu and Mr.Li are ___________ (postman).52.How many ___________ (radio) are there in the room?53.This passage has four ___________ (part).54.The two ___________ (boy) are my ___________ (friend).55.These ___________ (student) are our ___________ (classmate).最好的friend 朋友from 来自question 问题补充词汇:bestbig 大的small 小的police 警察fifty 五十Monday 星期一Friday 星期五side 边either 两者之一letter 信knife 小刀twelve 十二person 人future 将来scientist 科学家work out 算出lovely 可爱的postman 邮递员part 部分radio 收音机classmate 同学parents 父母亲bring 带来station 车站factory 工厂leg 腿different 不同的leaf 树叶third 第三hill 小山country 国家yellow 黄色的grass 草地these 这些cake 蛋糕autumn 秋天thirsty 渴的those 那些state 州season 季节receive 收到fridge 冰箱village 村庄thirty 三十yesterday 昨天。

英语名词单数变复数规则和相关练习题及答案

名词单数变复数规则1・一般情况下，直接加s女口：apple-apples pig-pigs book-books2•以s、sh^ ch、x结尾的名词,加es如:bus-buses（公车）class・classes（班级）watch-watches（手表）box-boxes（盒子）fox-foxes（狐狸）3•以元音字母+y结尾的名词，直接加s如：boy・boys（男孩）toy-toys（玩具）4•以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，去y改ies如:family-families（家庭）strawberry-strawberries（草莓）5 •以〃0”结尾的名词：（1）力n es,女口：potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes（2）加s.如：photo-photos（照片）&单复同形的名词：（1）fish-fish （鱼）sheep-sheep（绵羊）（2）不可数名词,如:water（水）,rice（米饭）,milk（牛奶）,juice（果汁）,bread（面包）,tea（茶）,orange（橙汁）9 •不规则变化的名词：（1）man-men,woman-women （记忆方法，“男人女人变“e”・）（2）child-children （孩子）（3）mouse-mice（老鼠）（4）I-we （我■我们）you-you （你■你们）he/she/it-they （他/她/它■他们）this ・these （这个-这些） that-those （那个•那些） am/is -are （是）has-have （有）（5）将“oo”改为“ee“的名词如：tooth-teeth （牙）foot-feet （脚）课堂练习二、选择题。

1.mouse2.this3.watch4.child5.photo6.diary7.bov8.foot9.fish11.man 12.firman14.deer15.1一・出下列各词的复数。

名词单数变复数的规则和练习.doc

课时三英语名词单数变复数的规则（练习在后面，不要忘了做）一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾加上后辍・s。

4列：friend—»friends; cat—cats; style—^styles; sport—sports; piece—>pieces二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词，在该词末尾加上后辍・es构成复数。

读音变化：统一加读［iz］。

例：bus—>buses; quiz—>quizzes; fbx—>fbxes; match—>matches; flash—>flashes 三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改变为i,再加.cs。

读音变化：加读［z］。

例：candy—candies; daisy—>daisies; fairy—>fairies; lady—>ladies; story—stories 四、以・o结尾的名词，就加-es；读音变化：加读［z］。

例:tomato—tomatoes; potato—*potatoes;bingo—>bingoes反例：piano—>pianos （夕卜来词）;photo—*photos;五、以・f或・fe结尾的名词，多为将・f或・fe改变为.ves，但有例外。

读音变化：尾音［f］改读［vz］。

例：knife—>knives; life—>lives; leaf—>leaves; staff—>staves; scarf—>scarves反例：roof—>roofs六、部分单词的复数形式不变。

例：fish—>fish; sheep—>sheep; cattle—>cattle; deer—>deer;七、极少数单词，其复数形式没有任何规律。

读音变化：没有规律。

例：man—>men; woman—>women; child—children; person—>pcople; ox—>oxen 八、一些单数词得改头换而-•番，才能变成复数词例：foot一f^et; man一menmouse一mice;tooth—teeth; woman—>women九、有些名词是单数、复数不分的例：deer; fish; sheep; salmon 三文鱼十、一些名词虽分单数、复数，但出现次数多的总是单数词例：clothing;flirniture 家具；machine 机械；news; scenery 风景；sugar;traffic 交通十一、另一些名词则以复数词出现的机会较多例：clothes; police; shorts 短裤;scissors 剪刀;trousers 长裤;十二、若表达具体数目，要借助数量词例:pair（对，双）;suit（套）;a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers十三、另外还有一些名词，其复数形式有时可表示特别意思，例：goods货物,fishes （各种）鱼十四、除人民币元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。

可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案

可数名词单数变复数规则及练习【1】（含答案）名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下：1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5.以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。

water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示，如。

a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1）.填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____ (knife)2. There are many _____ here. (box)3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _childen____ are playing football now. (child)2）选择填空1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. There are some ______ in these _______.A.knif es…pencil-boxesB.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes4. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs5. _______ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato6. I like to eat cake with ______.A. cherriesB. cherryC.cherrys7. ______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxs…wolfsB.Foxes wolfsC.Foxes…wolves8. Do you want to drink much ?A.a milkkks9. This is room. It’s very big.A.Lily and Lucy’sB.Lily’s andLucy’s C.Lily’s and Lucy10. Do you want some for supper?A、a potatoB、potatoesC、potatos11. In autumn，you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves12. My sister has two . One is old，the other is new.A、a watchB、watchsC、watches13.There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos14. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are15. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches3）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1． Look at those _______. (child)2． I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman)3． Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato)4． In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf)5． He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)6． Two ________ live in this building .( family )4）选择正确的词形1． How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2． There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3． Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4．I don’t want (a, an) old cup.5． Give me that (box, boxes), please.5）将以下单复数句进行转换1．This is a knife.___________________________________2．That is a tomato.___________________________________3．That child is very good.___________________________________4 .These are mice.___________________________________5．Those are children.___________________________________答案1.knives boxes buses boys children2.BBDCB ACBAB CCBAB3.Children policeman potatoes leaves boxes families4.Radios boys sheep an5.These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good. This is rice.That is child.。

可数名词单数变复数规则及练习

〔一〕可数名词单数变复数规那么及练习名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规那么如下：1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y〞结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe〞结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5. 以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6．不规那么名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族〞例如There are 56 peoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。

water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange〔橙汁〕juice〔果汁〕bread〔面包〕不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示，如。

a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1〕.填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____ (knife)2. There are many _____ here. (box)3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4. A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _____ are playing football now. (child)2〕选择填空1. They come from different ______ A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato3. There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes…pencil-boxesB.kni ves…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes4. There is no ______ in the plate. A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs5. _______ are good for our health . A. Tomatos B. Tomatoes C. Tomato6. I like to eat cake with ______.7. ______ and ______ are not friends. A. Foxs…wolfs B. Foxes…wolfs C. Foxes…wolves8. Do you want to drink ______ much A、a milk B、milk C、milks9. This is room. It’s very big.A、Lily and Lucy’s B、Lily’s and Lucy’s C、Lily’s and Lucy10. Do you want some ______ for supper A、a potato B、potatoes C、potatos11. In autumn，you can see a lot of______ on the ground. A、leaf B、leafs C、leaves12. My sister has two ______ . One is old，the other is new. A、a watch B、watchs C、watches______ on the wall .They are very beautiful. A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos14. That’a _____ art book. A. an B. a C. the D are15. There ______ two______ in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches3〕请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1．Look at those _______. (child)2．I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman)3．Do you want some ________ for dinner (potato) 4 In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf) 5．He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)6．Two ________ live in this building .( family )4〕选择正确的词形1．How many (radioes, radios) can you see2．There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3．Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4．I don’t want (a, an) old cup.5．Give me that (box, boxes), please.6)写出以下单词的复数1. I _________2.him _________3.this ___________4.her ______5.watch _______6.child _______7.photo ________8.diary ______9.day________ 10.foot________ 11.book_______12. dress ________13.tooth_______ 14.sheep ______ 15.box_______ 16.strawberry _____ 17.thief______ 18.peach______ 19.sandwich ______ 20.man______ 21.woman_______ 22.paper_______ 23.juice_____ 24.water________ k________ 26.rice__________27.tea_______28.leaf______ 29. puppy_______30. box_______31. knife_______32. fly______ 33.fox______ 34. bus______35. bench_____ 36. brush________ 37.church______ 38.dish_____ 39.ruler______ 40.peach________41. glass_____ 42.pencil________ 43.boy______ 44.zoo______ 45.man______46. roof_______ 47.sheep_______48. knife______ dy______ 50.key______ 51.story______ 52.watch______ 53.bamboo______ 54.city______ 55.family______ 56.apple_______ 57.eraser______ 58.speech______59.mouse______ 60.fish_____ 61.goose____62. people ______ 63.ox_____ 64.Chinese _______ 65.deer _______ 66.foot______ 67.child_______ 68.tooth_______ 69.hero_______ 70.boss_____ 71.monkey______ 72.radio ________73. horse ______74. dog ______用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：1 >There are so many________(wolf)in the forest. 2>There are three ______(chair) in the classroom.3>These _______(tomato) are red. 4>______(hero) are great.5>My brother looks after two ______(baby) 6>There are some ______(deer) eating the grass.7>My father likes to eat _______(potato). 8>Chinese ______(people)like to eat noodles.9>I have a lot of ______(toy) in my bedroom. 10>I help my mother wash ______(dish) in the kitchen.11>I have two ______(pencil-box). 12>There are some ______(bus)in the street.13>Peter has eight _____(foot). 14>Linda has three _______(tooth).15>There are some ______(child) in the garden. 16>Michael likes the ______(mouse).17>There are some ______(goose)in the river. 18>My uncle and father are _____(man).19>Tom and King are _____(boy). 20>Linda has three ______(tooth).〔二〕单数句变复数句的方法及规那么1．人称代词单数变成相应的人称代词复数，即a主格:I→we;you→you;she/he/it→they。

英语名词单数变复数的语法规则及练习题含答案

名词的复数知识点：英语中的可数名词有单数和复数之分,复数形式的变化规则如下：一、可数名词复数的规则变化。

1.一般情况下直接在名词词尾加“s”。

如: cat →cats, friend →friends。

2.以“s、x、ch、sh”结尾的可数名词,应该在词尾加“es”。

如: bus →buses, box →boxes, watch →watches, brush →brushes。

3.以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的可数名词,应该先变“y”为“i”再加“es”。

如:library →libraries, baby →babies。

4.以“o”结尾的可数名词,有生命的名词加“es”,无生命的名词加“s”。

如:tomato →tomatoes, photo →photos。

5.以“f”或“fe”结尾的可数名词,多数情况下应该变“f”或“fe”为“ves”。

如:knife →knives。

二、可数名词复数的不规则变化。

1.单复数同形。

如: sheep →sheep, deer →deer, Japanese →Japanese, Swiss →Swiss。

2.其他形式的不规则变化。

如:man →men, woman →women, child →children。

3.以 man 和 woman 修饰名词构成的合成词变复数时,两个词都要变化。

如: woman doctor →women doctors。

三、s 在名词词尾的读音规则。

1.在/p/、/t/、/k/、/f/等清辅音后读作/s/,如: cups, hats, cakes, roofs。

2.在/s/、/z/、/ ʃ /、/ tʃ /等音素后读作/ɪz/,如: glasses, faces, roses。

3.在其他情况下读作/z/,如:days, cities, knives。

4.th在词尾原本应该读作/θ/,加 s后则多数读作/ǒz/。

如: mouth→ mouths, path →paths;但是也有不变化的情况,如: month→months；ninth→ninths; youth →youths。

(完整版)可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案(可编辑修改版)

可数名词单数变复数规则及练习（含答案）名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下：1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5.以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。

water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示，如。

a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1）.填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____ (knife)2. There are many _____ here. (box)3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _childen____ are playing football now. (child)2）选择填空1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes…pencil-boxesB.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes4. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs5. _______ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato6. I like to eat cake with ______.A. cherriesB. cherryC.cherrys7. ______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxs…wolfsB.Foxes wolfsC.Foxes…wolves8. Do you want to drink much ?A.a milkkks9. This is room. It’s very big.A.Lily and Lucy’sB.Lily’s and Lucy’sC.Lily’s and Lucy10. Do you want some for supper?A、a potatoB、potatoesC、potatos11. In autumn，you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves12. My sister has two . One is old，the other is new.A、a watchB、watchsC、watches13.There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos14. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are15. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches 3）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1． Look at those _______. (child)2． I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman) 3． Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato)4． In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf) 5． He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box) 6． Two ________ live in this building .( family )4）选择正确的词形1． How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2． There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3． Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4． I don’t want (a, an) old cup.5． Give me that (box, boxes), please.5）将以下单复数句进行转换1． This is a knife.___________________________________2． That is a tomato.___________________________________3． That child is very good.___________________________________4 .These are mice.___________________________________5． Those are children.___________________________________答案1.knives boxes buses boys children2.BBDCB ACBAB CCBAB3.Children policeman potatoes leaves boxes families4.Radios boys sheep an5.These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good.This is rice.That is child.。

(完整版)名词单数变复数变化规则

名词单数变复数变化规则：1．一般名词复数是在名词后面加上“s”，如map→maps, bag→bags，book-books等；2．以s,x， sh， ch结尾的词加“es”，如bus→buses， watch→watches, box—boxes等；3．以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时，去掉f， fe 加ves的名词有： half→halves knife→knives leaf→leaves wolf→wolves wife→wives life→lives thief→thieves4．以o 结尾的名词变复数时:a）加s的名词有(无生命）：photo→photos ，piano→pianos， radio→radiosb）加es的名词有(有生命）: potato→potatoes tomato→tomatoes5．以辅音字母＋y结尾的词，变y为i加es,如baby→babies, family-families, study—studies 等;以元音字母＋ y结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数，如monkey→monkeys， holiday→holidays， storey→storeys（楼层）；6. oo变ee的单词:foot-feet, goose-geese，tooth-teeth;7. a变e的单词: man-men, woman—women， policeman—policemen；8。

复数与原形一致的单词：fish—fish， sheep-sheep, deer-deer， Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese；9.最特殊的一个:German-Germans。

名词单数变复数的练习题一、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange__________2、class ___________3、monkey__________4、piano___________5、child ___________6、shelf ____________7、 bed____________8、country__________9、family___ ________10、toy__________ 11、 foot __________ 12、radio__________13、photo__________ 14、tomato___________ 15、woman___________16、knife________17、sheep__________18、ship__________ 19、dish___________ 20、mouse___________二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：1〉 There are three_____________（chair) in the classroom.2〉 These_____________ (tomato) are red.3> My brother looks after two_____________ (baby）4> My father likes to eat_____________ （potato)。