福建省晋江市高三英语 单选错题集(一)
高考英语易错题总汇(附详解)第一部分(共三部分)
高考英语易错题总汇(附详解)第一部分(共三部分)高考英语易错题总汇(附详解)基础题，人人会做，显不出优势；高难题，人人不会做，拉不开距离；陷阱题，表面看起来很容易，所需知识也不一定很难，但其中隐含机关，预设陷阱，尽管你完全具备做好此类题的知识和能力，但由于你理解角度不对、分析思路不活、做题方法不当、使用技法不巧等，可能自认为捡了个大便宜，而实际上却刚好掉入了命题人为你精心准备的陷阱。
不信你就看看下面几道题：1. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _______ he said meant.A. thatB. whatC. that thatD. what what仔细想想看，选A还是选B？请给出你的决定——未作决定之前请不要往后看！你的分析可能是这样的：选项C和D 不太可能是正确答案，因为像这样两个“引导词”叠用的情况一般不可能。
在A 和B两个选项中，选项A肯定不行，因为它引导宾语从句时不能充当句子成分，所以只能选B 了。
事实是：如果你选A，肯定错了；如果你选B，那也错了。
此题最佳答案是D，其中第一个what 用作动词meant 的宾语，第二个what 用作动词said 的宾语，即在none of us understood what what he said meant 中，none of us understood 为主句，what what he said meant 为宾语从句，而在此宾语从句中又包括有what he said 这样一个主语从句。
假若去掉句末的meant，则答案就是B了。
分析有道理吗？有点启发吗？你可要客观地评价噢！请再看一题：2. Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire, but _______ isdifficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.A. it, itB. what, whatC. it, whatD. what, it这次可要想好！请拿定主意，选C还是选D？未作决定之前请不要往后看！你的分析可能是这样的：此题既不选C，也不选D，而是选A。
福建晋江英语试题及答案
福建晋江英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听内容，选择正确的图片。
（每题2分，共10分）A. 图片1B. 图片2C. 图片31) 女：I like this blue dress. It looks nice on me.2) 男：The weather is so hot today. I want to eat some ice cream.3) 女：I can't find my keys. They were on the table just now.4) 男：I'm going to the library to borrow some books.5) 女：I'm feeling a bit tired. I need to take a rest.2. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。
（每题2分，共10分）6) 男：What time does the movie start?女：At 7:00 PM.A. 6:00 PMB. 7:00 PMC. 8:00 PM7) 女：Would you like to go to the concert with me?男：I'd love to, but I have to finish my homework first.A. Yes, he would.B. No, he wouldn't.C. He's not sure.8) 男：How much is this book?女：It's 20 yuan.A. 15 yuanB. 20 yuanC. 25 yuan9) 女：Are you going to the party tonight?男：Yes, I am. I'm looking forward to it.A. Yes, he is.B. No, he isn't.C. He doesn't want to.10) 女：Can you help me with my math homework?男：Sure, I'd be happy to.A. He can't help.B. He doesn't want to help.C. He'shappy to help.二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。
高三高考英语最新单项选择易错题专练(有答案)
高三高考英语最新单项选择易错题专练及答案1.-Excuse me. Can you spare me a few minutes?-＿＿＿＿.A.What's on?B.What's up?C.What's more?D.What is it?2.Not that John doesn't want to help you, _____it's beyond his power.A.but thatB.for thatC.and thatD.in that3.-How could I thank you enough?-Don't mention it.Any other man _____ that.A.would doB.will doC.would have doneD.had done4.When Mr.Jones gets old, he will _____ over his business to his son.A.takeB.handC.thinkD.get5.You ____ pay too much attention to your English learning, as it is so important.A.shouldB.mustC.cannotD.needn't6.John told you that there wasn't anyone in the room at that time, _____?A.was thereB.wasn't thereC.didn't heD.did he7.It matters little _____ a man dies, but ____ matters much is _____ he lives.A.how; what; howB.how; it; howC.why; it; whyD.that; what; that8.-So you have to leave now.-Yes, I ______.-How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer!A.have toB.ought toC.doD.have9.-Sorry to have hurt you.-_______.You didn't mean to, did you?A.Forget itB.No problemC.All rightD.Don't say so10.You must _____ carefully _____ these instructions.A.attend; inB.attend; forC.attend; onD.attend; to11.The village seemed deserted, the only sign of life ____ an ugly-looking goat tied to a tree in a field nearby.A.isB.beingC.wasD.be12.She is _____ success, _____ woman as she is.A.a; aB./; aC.a; /D.the; the13.-Do you like a house with no garden?-_____.But anyhow, it's better to have one than none.A.Not a bitB.Not a littleC.Not reallyD.Not especially14.He reached London in 1996, ______, some time later, he became a famous actor.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that15.In a time of social reform(改革), people's state of mind tends to keep _____ with the rapid changes of society.A.stepB.paceC.progressD.touch16.-The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.-I told you it would easily break ______it was the weakest.A.whenB.forC.sinceD.where17.John seems a nice person._____, I don't trust him.A.Even soB.Even thoughC.ThereforeD.Though18.Do you know _____ art in the 18th century played ____ more important part in people's lives than it does today?A.an; theB.不填; aC.the; aD.the; the19.I don't think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, _____?A.do IB.could heC.did heD.has he20.I really don't know _____ I had my money stolen.A.when was it thatB.that it was whenC.where it was thatD.it was where that21.The train was ten minutes late, so I _____ have run all the way from my house to the station.A.couldn'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't22."Bill, keep the things _____ here secret, will you?" said the manager after the meeting.A.discussedB.being discussedC.to be discussedD.having been discussed23.-Did you blame the accident on him?-Yes, but I'd _____it.A.better not doB.rather not doC.better not have doneD.rather not have done24.Tom is coming.With him _____me, I'm sure I will finish the work on time.A.helpingB.to helpC.helpsD.help25.-Watch out! A car is coming down the bridge.-_______.A.No, you needn't remind me of thatB.Thank you.I've already noticed thatC.Oh, it doesn't matterD.Thank goodness you mentioned that26.-How do Americans like to be called?-Most of them don't object _____ them by their first names.A.that I callB.for callingC.to my callingD.to call27.Human beings are different from animals ____ they can use language as a tool to communicate.A.in thatB.for thatC.in whichD.for which28.We happen to be of _____ age, and we all go in for _____ American football.A.the same; theB./; /C.an; /D.an; the29.We _____ trying to get all the information we need before the end of the week.A.rushed aroundB.looked outC.hurried outD.came away30.-I thought you were all proud of the work I _____.-I'm afraid not.You'd better change it for another.A.doB.had doneC.didD. would do31.-It was fine yesterday.-_______.And a very day for fishing, isn't it?A.So it wasB.It is soC.So it isD.So is it32.As is known to all, _____ tiger is in _____ danger of dying out.A.a; aB.the; /C.a; /D.the; the33.We hadn't been out for long, _____ she felt sick.A.asB.whenC.whileD.after34.-Have you finished all of the exercises?-Yes, completely._____ is left.A.NoneB.NothingC.No oneD.Neither35.It is the very place _____ the anti-Japanese soldiers fought over sixty years ago.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.there36.Telling Bob he no longer had a position in the company was an unpleasant _____ for anyone.A.workB.dutyC.taskD.means37.It was _____ computer games that took the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played38.It made many countries angry ____ the US, without the permission from the UN, started a war on Iraq.A.whenB.becauseC.thatD.if39.If a student can make what has been learned _____, whether in class or from social practice, he will make steady progress.A.his ownB.himC.himselfD.his40.Seeing the happy _____ of children playing in the park, I'm full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.A.sightB.sceneC.viewD.sign41.We stood at the top of the mountain _____ east of the city, watching _____ burning sun rising.A./; aB.the; aC.the; theD./; the42.In that supermarket on sale is a new type of computer, _____ makes it attractive to the students from poor family.A.whichB.whose cheap priceC.whatD.the low price of which43.-I've been told that John _____ from his journey to America.What about visiting him tonight? -All right.I'll call for you at 6:00 pm.A.had come backB.is backC.came backing back44.A sheep _____ on this kind of special grass usually grows much faster than _____on ordinary.A.fed; oneB.feeds; the one C fed; that. D.feeding; it45. When it comes to bringing up children , some people say ___ discipline produces ____ happy , well- behaved child.A.a, theB./,aC.a , aD./ ,the46.The club has ____ meeting, held every other Wednesday.A.a weeklyB.an annualC.a monthlyD.a fortnightly47.____ reading the news , I immediately rang to see if I could help.A.WhenB.WhileC.OnD.The moment48.To pay to see that movie will be foolish when you can see it on television for _____.A.every thingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing49.---- What would you say to a glass of wine?---- ________________.A.DeliciousB.CheersC.Good ideaD.Never mind50.--- So, how is your new roommate?--- She really _______.She is always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her, she always makes rude marks.A.turns me overB.turns me offC.turns me downD.turns me out51.---Mary 's got mad and has been sent to the mental hospital.Did you tell her boss about that?---- Yes , but I ____ her husband first.A.should have toldB.shouldn't have toldC.must have toldD.needn't have told52.The proposal had been put forward, and then arose the question___ we were to get the proofs ______.A.what, neededB.where, to needC.what, to needD.where, needed53.All the leading newspapers ___ the news that China planned to build a permanent space station.A.printedB.reportedC.broadcastD.published54.---- How does Helen work?---- She works ____ best ___ she can.A.so, asB.as, /C.so, /D.as, as55.Which do you enjoy ____ your spare time, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park?A.spendingB.to spendC.having spentD.to have spent56.He 's brought a cottage in the country for ____ he retires , with the money he's saved over half of his life.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which57.___ and tell us .We are all anxious to know how the story ends up.A.Hold onB.Carry outC.Speed upD.Go ahead58.--- Is there anyone who is going to the Great Wall?---____________.A.NoneB.No oneC.NoD.Not any59.I shall never forget those days ___ I lived in the army with the soldiers , ____ has a great effort on my life.A.that,whichB.when ,whichC.when ,thatD.which ,that60.---- Li Ming is said ___ abroad.Do you know what country he studied in?---- Yes, in Britain.A.to have studiedB.to studyC.to be studyingD.to have been studying61.--- I want to ask you a question, sir?--- _________?A.WhatB.What forC.What aboutD.How about62.---- What is the matter with you ?---- After the long walk, my legs _____ and I couldn't go any further.A.gave outB.gave offC.gave inD.gave up63.---- Don't forget to take the message to my teacher.---- ________.A.Yes , I willB.No, I won'tC.I don't think soD.Sorry , I don't64.I haven't seen you for ages.What have you been up ___?A.inB.toC.withD.for65.----- Mum, it is nice weather.I want to skate this afternoon.----- Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to ____ your weight?A.standB.bearC.catchD.take66.---- Look! Someone has spilt coffee on the carpet.---- Well, it _____ me.A.isn'tB.wasn'tC.hasn't beenD.hadn't been67.The party was successful , but we thought it a pity not __ you.A.inviteB.to inviteC.invitingD.to have invited68.---- How would you like your coffee?--- __________________.A.It's well doneB.Very nice.Thank you.C.One cup.That is enoughD.The stronger, the better69.--I believe whoever gets the job will be well paid.--Then why don't you take it ?--Well, I about it .A.just thinkB.am just thinkingC.just thoughtD.was just thinking70.Do you expect to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the particular furniture that we need?A.thereB.thatC.oneD.it371 I think to finish the work in such a short time is quite impossible.A.itB.thatC.thisD.which72.--Do you think him naughty enough?--I'm afraid he's than naughty.A.more cleverB.clevererC.much cleverD.much more cleverer73.Will you please correct my mistakes in my design, ?A.will youB.if anyC.can youD.if many74.We liked the oil painting better we looked at it.A.the momentB.the moreC.asD.while75.The storm died away at last with the golden waves the shore in peace.A.strikingB.hittingC.beatingD.knocking76.A teacher must see to it that every one of his students develops .A.fairlyB.hurriedlyC.properlyD.extremely77.--What do you think of finding a part-time job at college?--Good idea, in my opinion, it doesn't affect your studies.A.now thatB.in caseC.providing thatD.unless78.In no country ______Britain, as has been mentioned, _________ experience four seasons during the course of single day.A.other than; one canB.apart from; one canC.other than; can oneD.rather than; can one79.When you go outing with your sisters, you must see to _____ that they are safe.A.everythingB.itC.themD.yourself80.______ is human nature that many people do not value the things they possess until they have lost them.A.SuchB.SoC.AsD.How81.All Zhou Lan wanted to do when she first got her gold medal was _____thanks to her coach and teammates.A.sayB.saidC.sayingD.about to say82.______ of you comes across trouble, I'll do what I can to help him.A.WhoB.WhomeverC.WhicheverD.Whom83.-Did you reach the top of the mountain?-Yes.Even I myself didn't believe I could _______it.A.workB.climbC.makeD.get84.The words of my old teacher left a _______impression on my mind and I am still influenced on my mind and I am still influenced by them.A.longB.livelystingD.forever85.Fred didn't marry again.He never _________the shock of losing Jane.A.smoothed awayB.made out ofC.got rid ofD.got over86.So little did I know about physics that the lecture was completely ______me.A.onB.aboveC.overD.to87.____out after a long walk, Henry called and said he couldn't come to our meeting.A.Having wornB.Being wornC.To wearD.Worn88.- I'm afraid I can't finish the book within this week.- ________.A.Pleased go aheadB.Hurry upC.Not at allD.Take your time89.- Why! Where is my passport? Maybe I left it on the plane.- My Goodness! You _______ things behind.A.had never leftB.didn't leaveC.never leftD.haven't left90.Clean water is _____ necessary than fresh air to the people living in the big city.A.not moreB.no moreC.not lessD.no less91.If only he ____ quietly as the doctor instructed, we would not suffer so much now.A.liesyC.had lainD.should lie92.The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is (a) n ____ of courage and power.A.exampleB.signC.markD.symbol93.- I didn't see her yesterday.-Of course, you ______, because she had gone on a trip.A.can'tB.may not haveC.couldn't haveD.mustn't have94.Fred is second to none in maths in our class, but believe it or not, he _____ passed the last exam.A.easilyB.hardlyC.can't haveD.mustn't have95.______ mistakes Mike had made in the exam were corrected very carefully.A.Few ofB.FewC.The fewD.A few96.I didn't like Aunt Lucy, who _____ up without warning.A.always turnedB.has always turnedC.had always turnedD.was always turning97.The reasons for our decision are set _________in my report.A.offB.inC.outD.about98.- They are having a meeting.-Maybe they will be through ______.A.at presentB.presentlyterD.for the present99.- _______it rains?-We can go on working with our raincoats_______.A.Though; onB.What; inC.What if; onD.How; in100.- That's great dinner._________-Thank . But it really only took an hour.A.I had never had it before!B. I enjoyed it very much.C.You must have spent all day cooking.D. Who cooked it?101.- The education system rather than the teachers _____ to answer for the heavyburden on thestudents.-I agree.I hope the reform being carried out in our country at present will bring about the ______ results.A.are; desiredB.is; desiredC.are; desiringD.is; desiring102.Tom was a black slave and he at last _____ the cotton farm to join the North Army.A.leftB.escapedC.ran awayD.fled103.-Have you received any letters recently?-Yes. I _______ letters and cards many times while I was in Italy.A.have receivedB.had receivedC.receivedD.would receive答案：1-5BACBC 6-10 CAAAD 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 DABCC 21-25 CADBD 26-30 CACAA 31-35 DCBAC 36-40 CBCDB 41-45 ADBAB 46-50 DCDCB 51-55 ADBBB 56-60 ADBBA 61-65 CABBB 66-68 BDD 69-73 BABAB 74-78 BCCCC 79-83 BAACC 84-88 CDBDD89-93 CDCDC 94-98 BCDCB 99-103 CCBDC。
高三英语第一轮复习易错题(BookⅠ).doc
高三英语第一轮复习易错题（ＢｏｏｋⅠ）1. It was suggested that ____big event like the Year of Russia in China should certainly benefit _____relationship between the two countries.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; xD. the; x2. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded _______other more well-informed experimenters failed. A. as B. unless C. what D. where3. Having been praised by the teacher, the little girl ran back home,_______. A. happily and satisfied B. eager and excitedlyC. happy and satisfiedD. anxiously and excitedly4. Studies show the MP3 people have made much use of _______music may be causing hearing loss in many people.A. enjoyB. to enjoyC. enjoyingD. enjoyed5---I’m sorry I d idn’t attend your party. ---But I would rather you ___.A. didB. wouldC. haveD. had6. She bought the ring for $2000 three years ago, but now it is worth ____the amount. A. double more than B. more double thanC. more than doubleD. double than more7---How do you find the book ?---Oh, excellent. It’s _____a second time.A. worth to be readB. worthy to be readC. worthy of readingD.worth being read8. The king was said ____by the spider weaving its web in the cavewhere he was hiding and defeated his enemy at last.A.to be encouraged B .to encourage C.. to have been encouragedD. .to have encouraged9---It’s dangerous to let the children who are ___go swimming in the river.---So it is. A. too young B. too young to C. so young to toD. not old enough to10.That’s the best way you thought of ____into the dangerous area.A. stopping people gettingB. to stop people gettingC. to keep people gettingD. preventing people from getting11.How come a simple meal like this costs so much ?We have _____in your bill the cost of he cup you broke just nowA .added B. included C. contained D. charged12Tom is said ____in Africa, but no one really knows how soon he will be back.A. travelsB. to travelC. to be travelingD. traveled.13.We____Class Three in the competition held yesterday.A. wonB. tiedC. tied toD. were beated14---Are you ____the exam?---No, I need a few more hours. I still can’t remember all the new words.A.preparingB. preparing forC. prepared forD. prepared15---The young man is very large and tall.---Yes, he ___190jin.A. is weighedB. weighsC. weightsD. is weighted16.It was said that the film was ____worth _____. A. very\seeingB. well\seeingC. very\watchingD. well\ watching17.---Did you scold the boy for his mistakes?---Yes , but ________it. A. I’d rather not do B. .I’d not better doC. .I’d rather not to have doneD. I’d rather not have done18. The teacher asked his students to leave a space in their exercise books___. A. every a few lines B. every few lineC. .every a few lineD. every few lines19. Don’t mention it at the beginning of the story, or it may ____the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give out Cagier up D. give off20It’s out of ____place to give praise to her on such ___occasion.A.the\xB. x\xC. the \anD. x\an21.--- What are you reading ? ---________novel.A. An Australian new interesting historicalB.A new interesting historical AustralianC. An interesting new Australian historicalD.A historical interesting new Australian22. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ______ cars in 2002 as the year before.A. as many twiceB. as twice many C .twice many as D. twice as many23. Will he limit himself ____ that the enterprise is proved?A. to seeB. for seeingC. to seeingD. on seeing24. After the collision, he examined the considerable ______ to his car.A. ruinB. destructionC. damageD. injury25.Nowadays the doctors are trying their best to reduce the people’s fear _____they would be affected by the present disease called “ Bird flu”(禽流感).A. whetherB. whichC. thatD. when26. ______ left before the deadline, it doesn’t seem likely that John Will finish the job.A. Though such a timeB. Because such a short timeC. With such a short timeD. As such a short time27. Jane was so _____ for the news of her lost child that she was almost driven______.A. proper; madlyB. thirsty; madC. sad; madlyD. curious; mad28. Like many other who travel around, Louis admitted that the worst part of touring is not being able to see her family and friends ___she would like. A. more than B. less than C. as well as D. as much as29. I think you should have let him finish his speech, ____you disagreed with him. A. whatever b. wherever C. no matter what D. however much.30. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally ___because of the bad weather.A. set offB.broke offC.worn offD. called off31. It is generally accepted that one’s character partly depends on _____they were treated in their childhood.A.whyB. whatC. howD. that32. The artist made up his mind to devote all he could _____ his English before going abroad.A. ImproveB. to improveC. to improvingD. improving33. Dr Frank failed many times but he finally ____ to find a successful way to solve the problem.A. Broke offB. broke upC. broke downD. Broke through34. Space exploration has been made _____with the development of science and technology.A. it possibleB. it was possibleC. that possibleD. possible35. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave,_____ something occurred, which attracted my attention.A. UnlessB. untilC. whenD. while36---To tell you the truth, I wouldn’t be happy living such a small room. --- But _____ .I do prefer a small room.A.I agree with youB. it’s OK with meC. it just dependsD. I’ rather not37. Our son doesn’t know what to _____at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.A. take inB. take upC. take overD. take after38. with the rapid growth of population, the city _____in all directions in the past five years.A. spreadsB. has spreadC. spreadD. had spread39. Being life’s ______only black photographer put him in _____unusual position when parks set out to cover the civil rights movement.A. the; anB.不填; theC.the; theD.不填; an40. ---Do you know Mary very well?--- yes. We became good friends _____we met at a meeting.A.by the timeB. the firs timeC. untilD. as long as41. English words are not always spelt______.A. the way which they soundB. by the they soundC. the way they soundD. as they are sound42. Generally speaking, it is about ____on the mountain than in the valley.A. three degrees colderB. three degrees as coldC. colder three daysD. as cold d three degrees43. He suggested _____ a meeting which suggested he____ in our plan.A. to hold; was interestedB.holding; was interestedChording; should be interested D. should hold; interested44. A series of speaking contests _____scheduled for the next week.A .has B. have C.was D. were45.In the beauty competition, women are asked ______some of theexercises _____the music.A. performing; toB. performing; withC. to perform; toD. to perform; by46. They say your report doesn’t _______the fact. But I don’t _____them ___this point.A. agree to\agree with\atB. agree on\agree to\onC. agree on\agree with\atD. agree with\agree with\on47---The tree is so tall. ---Yes. It ____nearly 20 meters.A. measuresB. is measuredC. measureD. to be measured48. He is a person with great determination, who ___to his scientific research. A. devotes B. devoted C. is devoted D. is devoting49. Questons and exercises are given by the computer. Which decides_ ____to move the student ahead, review an easier level, ___give more work on the same level.A. either\orB. both\andC. whether\orD. not only\but50---why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a blouse? ---Oh, she was very ___about her clothes.A. specialB. particularC. especialD. unusual51.I advise you to take school more seriously, otherwise you’ll have to go out and work____. A. as a result B. now and thenC. In a wordD. at that moment52. China became the 143rd member of the WTO on December 11, 2001. Thus _____its 15-year wishes to join he global trade body.A. realizedB. to realizeC. reaving realizedD. realizing53.The old professor has such a bad memory that he looks for the watch while he is____.A. having it onB. having on itC. wearing itD. putting it on54. It was funny that when ___Mary began to weep sadly .A. praisingB. praisedC. being praisedD. having praised55.--- I didn’t know this was a one-way street, officer.----____.A.I don’t believe you.B. How dare you say that!C. Sorry, but that’s no excuse.D. That’s all right.56. dial A .item B. dive C. fear D. fire57partcular A.party B. obey C. carbon D. award58. Wonder A. clone B. wander C. function D. project59A. officer B. motto C. shooting D. pollution60. rank A. f lag B .photograph C. facial D. vaseKeys;1-10 ADCBD CBCAB11-20BCBCB BDDAD21-30CDCCC CBDDD31-40CCDDCBBBDB41-50CABCC DACAB 51-60ADCBC DCBDA。
福建省晋江市平山中学高三英语上学期第一次月考试题
福建省晋江市平山中学高三英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.W h e r e a r e t h e s p e ak e r s?A．A t h o m e.B．I n a r e s t a u r a n t.C．I n t h e s t r ee t.2.H o w m a n y m e m b e r s a r e p r ob a b l y t h e r e i n t h e m a n’s g r o u p? A．6.B．12.C．18.3.W h a t k i n d o f p e t does t h e w o m a n w a n t?A. A p a rr o tB. A snakeC. A go l d f i s h4.W h a t w a s t h e w e a t h e r li k e 30 m i nu t e s a go?A.S unn y.B.S n o w y.C.R a i n y.5.W h a t a r e t h e s p e ak e r s'op i n i o n s a bo u t t h e p a i n t i n g?A.I t's s i m p l e.B.I t's c o l o r f u l.C.I t'sc o m p l e x. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
福建省晋江市高三上学期第一次四校联考(英语).doc
永春一中培元中学高三毕业班第一次联合考试（英语科）季延中学石狮联中.9本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至12页，第二卷13至14页。
共150分。
考试时间1。
第一卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B1. Who is coming for tea?A. John.B. Mark.C. Tracy.2. What will the man do next?A. Leave right away.B. Stay for dinner.C. Catch a train.3. What does the man come for?A. A lecture.B. A meeting.C. A party.4. What size does the man want?A. 9.B. 35.C. 39.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Life in Southeast Asia.B. Weather conditions.C. A holiday tour.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man doing?A. Giving a speech.B. Holding a meeting.C. Introducing a person.7. Why does the woman sing so well?A. She has a great teacher.B. She teaches singing.C. She is young.听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。
2021届晋江第一中学高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案
2021届晋江第一中学高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe question of whether our government should promote science and technology or the liberal arts in higher education isn’t an either / or one, although the current emphasis on preparing young Americans for STEM (science, technology, engineering, maths)-related fields can make it seem that way.The latest congressional report acknowledges the critical importance of technical training, but also insists that the study of the humanities and social sciences must remain central elements of America’s educational system at all levels. Both areas are the key to producing citizens who can participate effectively in our democratic society, become innovative leaders, and benefit from the spiritual enrichment that the reflection on the great ideas of mankind over time provides.Parents and students who have invested heavily in higher education worry about graduates’ job prospects as technological advances and changes in domestic and global markets transform professions in ways that reduce wages and cut jobs. Under these circumstances, it’s natural to look for what may appear to be the most “practical” way out of the problem; “major in a subject designed to get you a job” seems the obvious answer to some, though this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as “soft” often, in fact, lead to employment and success in the long run. Indeed, according to surveys, employers have expressed a preference for students who have received a broadly-based education that has taught them to write well, think critically, research creatively, and communicate easily.Moreover, students should be prepared not just for their first job, but for their 4th and 5th jobs, as there’s little reason to doubt that people entering the workforce today will be called upon to play many different roles over the course of their careers. The ones who will do the best in this new environment will be those whose educations have prepared them to be flexible. The ability to take advantage of every available tool and insight—picked up from science, arts, and technology—to solve the problems of the future, and seize the opportunities, will be helpful to them and the nation.1. What does the latest congressional report suggest?A. STEM-related subjects help students find jobs in the information society.B. The humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal importance.C. The liberal arts in higher education help enrich students’ spiritual life.D. Higher education should be adjusted to the practical needs of society.2. What is the main concern of students when they choose a major?A. Their interest in relevant subjects.B. The academic value of the courses.C. The quality of education to receive.D. Their chances of getting a good job.3. What does the author say about the so called “soft” subjects?A. They benefit students in their future life.B. They broaden students’ range of interests.C. They just improve students’ communication skills.D. They are essential to students’ healthy growth.BHoneybees can’t swim, and when their wings are wet, they can’t fly, either. But Chris Roh and other researchers at the California Institute of Technology found that when bees drop into bodies of water, they can use their wings toproduce little waves and slide toward land-like surfers who create and then ride their own waves.As with many scientific advances-IsaacNewton’s apple or Benjamin Franklin’s lightning bolt-Dr. Roh’s experiment began with a walk. Passing Caltech’s Millikan Pond in 2016, he observed a bee on the water’s surface producing waves. He wondered how an insect known for flight could push itself through water.Dr. Roh and his co-worker, Morteza Gharib, used butterfly nets to collect localPasadenahoneybees and observed their surf-like movements. The researchers used a wire to restrict each bee’s bodily movement, allowing close examination of their wings. They found that the bee bends its wings at a 30-degree angle, pulling up water and producing a forward force. Bees get trapped on the surface because water is roughly three times heavier than air. But that weight helps to push the bee forward when its wings move quickly up and down. It’s a tough exercise for the bees, which the researchers guess could handle about 10 minutes of the activity.The researchers said the surf-like movement hasn’t been documented in other insects and most semiaquatic insects use their legs forpropulsion, which is known as water-walking. It may have evolved in bees, they-predicted.Dr. Roh and Dr. Gharib have imagined many practical applications for bees’ surfing. One plan is to use their observations to design robots able to travel across sky and sea. “This could be useful for search and rescues, or for getting samples of the surface of the ocean, if you can’t send a boat or helicopter,” Dr. Gharib said.4. What does the author intend to show by mentioningNewtonandFranklin?A. Roh’s admiration for them.B. Roh’s chance discovery about bees.C. Their outstanding talent for science.D. Their similar achievements in discovery.5. What plays the most vital role in a bee’s moving forward on water?A. The air weight.B. Its leg extension.C. The water movement.D. Its continuous wingbeat.6. What does the underlined word “propulsion” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Fast flightB. Driving force.C. Pulling speed.D. Explosive power.7. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Honeybees can surf to safety.B. Bees help scientists make inventions.C. Insects can adapt to the environment.D. Nature is a helpful guide for discovery.CTwenty years ago, I became involved in pet therapy(疗法) work with our Angel. As she matured and went through professional training, we realized that she would be good at this new job.Angel is ten now and works every week. She visits two hospitals providing day care for the elderly, and our library’s PAWS forReadingprogram. At the library, six to ten dogs lie on the floor, and the kids pick a book to read to a dog. After they finish, they get a card with the dog’s picture and history. Angel also helps out at a special-needs camp. She is so popular that everywhere we go people recognize her, especially the kids she has worked with.We have seen some very special things through our pet therapy work. I brought Angel to our local hospital to visit a woman who was completely unable to move the right side of her body from a stroke(中风). One day, my husband, Jack, got Angel up into a chair next to the woman’s bed, asking her if she wanted to give Angel a treat. She nodded. Angel gently took the treat. Then the woman raised her right hand and started petting Angel. Her friend couldn’t believe her eyes.After that, every time we saw the woman, she lifted her left hand. We’d tell her she had to use her right hand, and she would. Next, you’ll fall in love with this woman’s story of rearing her own Angel later in her family and why she calls it the best decision she ever made.8. Who is Angel?A. A pet trainer.B. A hospitalC. A therapy dog.D. The author’s kid.9. What does Angel usually do?A. Save seriously ill people.B. Pay visits to kids in hospital.C. Protect the elderly in their homes.D. Help children at a special camp.10. Why was the woman’s friend astonished?A The woman moved her right hand.B. The woman treated Angel.C. Angel helped the woman recover.D. Angel got along with the woman.11. What does the underlined word “rearing” in the last paragraph mean?A. Accompanying.B. Raising.C. Assisting.D. Training.DIn the summer of 2016, I gave a talk at a small conference in northernVirginia. I began by admitting that I’d never had a social-media account; I then outlined arguments for why other peopleshould consider removing social media from their lives. The event organizers uploaded the video of my talk to YouTube. Then it was shared repeatedly on Facebook and Instagram and, eventually, viewed more than five million times. I was both pleased and annoyed by the fact that my anti-social-media talk had found such a large audience on social media.I think of this event as typical of the love-hate relationships many of us have with Facebook, Instagram, and other social-media platforms. On the one hand, we’ve grown cautious about the so-called attention economy, which, in the name of corporate(公司的) profits, destroys social life gradually and offends privacy. But we also benefit from social media and hesitate to break away from it completely. Not long ago, Imet a partner at a large law firm in Washington, D.C., who told me that she keeps Instagram on her phone because she misses her kids when she travels; looking through pictures of them makes her feel better.In recent months, some of the biggest social-media companies, Facebook and Twitter, in particular, have promised various reforms. In March, Mark Zuckerberg announced a plan to move his platform toward private communication protected by end-to-end encryption(端对端加密); later that month, he put forward the establishment of a third-party group to set standards for acceptable content.All of these approaches assume that the reformation of social media will be a complex, lengthy, and gradual process. But not everyone sees it that way. Alongside these official responses, a loose collective of developers that calls itself the IndieWeb has been creating another alternative. They are developing their own social-media platforms, which they say will preserve what’s good about social media while getting rid of what’s bad. They hopeto rebuild social media according to principles that are less corporate and more humane(人道的).12. Why did the author feel annoyed when his video was spread online?A. His video caused many arguments.B. His video was shared without his permission.C. His talk was opposed by a large amount of people.D. His video’s popularity on social media is against his talk.13. Why does the author mention the story of his partner in paragraph 2?A. To prove that social media has some benefits.B. To advise people to break away from social media.C. To tell the negative effects social media may produce.D. To describe people’s complicated relationships with social media.14. What is the purpose of the reform made by some social-media companies?A. To attract more users.B. To improve network environment.C. To make more profits.D. To provide more convenientservice.15. What does the IndieWeb intend to do?A. Develop new social-media platforms.B. Remove social media from people’s lives.C. Improve the existing social-media principles.D. Help social-media companies to make reformation.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语单项选择易错100题(附答案详解)
经典高考单项选择易错100题1. Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.A. or elseB. but stillC. and thenD. so that2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining.A. ifB. whenC. thoughD. because3. ——The weather is too cold ____ March this year.——It was still ____ when I came here years ago. A. for; colder B. in; cold C. in; hot D. for; hotter4. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup?——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget. A. no B. no one C. nothing D. none5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.A. if neverB. if everC. if notD. if any6. ——What should I wear to attend his wedding party?——Dress ____ you like. A. what B. however C. whatever D. how7. ——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job? ——____ my students have a try。
2021年晋江第一中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案
2021年晋江第一中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOne day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem inability to read.In the library,I found my way into the "Children's Room." I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle. Without opening the book—Amos, the Beagle with a Plan ,1 borrowed it from the library for the summer.Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.My mother's call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book.I never told my mother about my “miraculous” experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later ,she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.1. The author's mother told him to borrow a book in order to ________.A. let him spend a meaningful summerB. encourage him to do more walkingC. help cure him of his reading problemD. make him learn more about weapons2. The book caught the author's eye because .A. it reminded him of his own dogB. he found its title easy to understandC. it contained pretty pictures of animalsD. he liked children's stories very much3. Which one could be the best title of the passage?A. Mum's Strict Order.B. My Passion forReading.C. Reunion with My Beagle.D. The Charm of a Book.BWhen rescuers were called to rescue a “little owl”, they did not expect to find one that was too fat to fly. A concerned citizen first spotted the poor bird lying helplessly. Even Rufus Samkin, whose team then took the team in on Jan.3, believed the bird to be injured. There were no wounds to be found, however, causing experts to believe the female owl was simply too wet to fly.But it was only after a thorough drying-off and complete checkup that they noted the real issue. The rescuers weighed the owl and concluded that she was “simply extremely obese” and couldn’t take off. This additional weight left her unable to fly, though experts began to wonder how she got so fat in the first place. Because it’s rather unusual for wild birds to reach such a state, they decided to keep her a few weeks and monitor her.In the end, the rescuers assessed that it was simply a case of “natural obesity”. December 2019 was quite warm, which meant that there were many insects for the bird to feast upon. Indeed, the owl was discovered in a field that was “filled with field mice” due to the usual climate. “It’s been very mild here, and the owl is able to find foods easily,” Samkin explained. With the sudden food, “she ly ate much and got very fat. She had a lovely time, but went too far.”The researchers consequently put the owl on a “strict diet” so she could shrink to a more “natural weight”. She was even put on a bit of exercise and encouraged to fly around. In the end, the bird was sent flying gracefully off into the British countryside at a much healthier and happier weight. Hopefully, this owl won’t come upon another feast of field mice—unless she wants another few weeks at the fat camp.4. What did people think happened to the owl at first?A. She was hurt.B. She was trapped.C. She was hungry.D. She was wet.5. Why was the bird unable to fly?A. She needed a thorough checkup.B. She should be given a drying-off.C. She was completed overweight.D. She was simply extremely strong.6. What made the owl have enough foods?A. The especially warm weather.B. The reducing number of insects.C. The rich fields growing crops.D. The lovely time the bird enjoyed.7. How did the owl loseits weight?A. Going on a diet and exercising.B. Flying in the British countryside.C. Visiting that fat camp again.D. Enjoying her wonderful feast freely.CCoke was introduced by the Coca Cola company in 1886, making it a rather true andtested favorite of generations of people in over 200 countries. This list should give you some ideas on how to get more from your coke than usual.. Coca Cola is an excellent rust buster (除锈剂). If you have a bunch of small rusty objects, put them in coke overnight and give them a goodscrubin the morning. Coke helps to break down the rust, making cleaning much easier. Be sure to throw out the used coke when you are done with it or you might be taking a trip to the doctor.. Like the previous item, the citric acid (柠檬酸) in coke makes for an excellent window cleaner. This is especially useful for car windows. Pour a can of coke over the window and rub the window, then wipe it off with a wet cloth to remove any sugary matter from the sugar in the drink. As coke is fullof sugar, you should clean the sticky matter off the window glasses, or it will be not a cleaner but a dirt.. For those of you who live in areas where skunk (臭鼬) smells can be an issue from time to time, one can of coke added to water with detergent (清洁剂) really helps to break the smell down. If you have been sprayed, stand in the shower and cover yourself from head to toe with coke — wait for a few minutes, then wash yourself with a shower. Coke is an excellent hair treatment so you get two tips for the price of one with this item!. Pots can sometimes get black on the bottom. The black is almost impossible to remove; this is caused by over-cooking. To remove the black and renew your pot, pour in a can of coke (or as much as you need to cover the blackened area by an inch) and put it on the stove on a low heat. After an hour or so, wash the pot as normal.8. What does the underlined word “scrub”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Start.B. Cleaning.C. Shake.D. Example.9. What is important while using coke to clean car windows?A. Use a dry cloth.B. Rub the window lightly.C. Don’t pour too much coke.D. Clean the sugary matter thoroughly.10. For which purpose does coke have to be mixed with other material?A. To get rid of the black on the pot.B. To breakdown the rust,C. To remove smells.D. To clean windows.11. What type of writing is this text?A. An advertisement.B. A review.C. A news report.D. A practical guide.DThe headmaster of a primary school showed on television to support her idea that parents should “dress appropriately in daywear” when they drop off and pick up their kids from school.Kate Chisholm, head teacher atSkerneParkAcademyin Darlington, theU.K., sent a letter home asking parents to set a better example for their children.“I have noticed there has been an increasing tendency for parents to drop off and pick up their kids from school while still wearing their pajamas (睡衣),” Chisholm wrote.“Could I please ask that when you are sending your children, you take the time to dress appropriately in daywear that is suitable for the weather conditions?”Kate Chisholm wants parents at her school to dress nicer. She appeared on British television station ITV to further explain her decision, saying she had started noticing the pajama trend had been picked up by “30 or 40” parents at school.Despite her determination to make school a nicer place to be, Chisholm admits that she can't demand that parents dress up-such as Karen Routh, 49, who wore pajamas to drop off her 8-ycar-old daughter Holly, because she was running late and didn't feel well.“I imagine there might be some people who keep up wearing pajamas for the next six months to prove a point,” Chisholm said. “I can't force people to get dressed but I will keep sending letters home in the hope that they decide to put on a pair of jeans.”Wearing pajamas in public has also become a hot issue for some schools and States in theU.S.In 2015, aFloridaschool board member insisted on a dress rule for parents who showed up in the school in sleepwear.12. The headmaster asks parents to pay attention to ______.A. the way they dressB. the relations with teachersC. the way they treat their kidsD. the clothes they buy for their kids13. How does Chisholm try to change this situation?A. Asking kids to set examples.B. Keeping them out of school.C. Sending letters to persuade them.D. Forcing them to change by laws.14. Why did Kate Chisholm appear on ITV?A. She wanted to force Karen to dress properly.B. Parents spent less time on their clothes.C. She wanted to explain her decision about the parents' dress.D. She wanted to tell us more and more parents wear pajamas to school.15. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______.A. strict laws should be passed to stop pajamasB. aFloridaschool will force parents to wear jeansC. people wearing pajamas in public will be punishedD. more and more people are concerned about dressing properly in public第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语单项选择题易错题精选
高考英语单项选择题易错题精选姓名：学校：专业：学号：高考英语单项选择题易错题精选英语单项选择易错题型1. The officials soon realized that, __________, things would get worse.A. unless dealt with it properlyB. if not properly dealing with itC. unless properly dealt withD. if dealt not properly with2. what if we meet with a situation ___________ none of us are able to deal with?A. whereB. in whichC. whatD. that3. The process of curing a disease is like a war _________ different soldiers fight against an enemy.A. whereB. whenC. asD. while4. I hold the view ___________ she stated was true.A. thatB. whatC. that whatD. which5. -Where have you been all day?--We _________ some lovely children and we couldn't get away from them until it was dark.A. metB. meetC. have metD. have been meeting6. ___________ what to do, I decided to ask the teacher for advice.A. knowing notB. Having not knownC. Not knowingD. Not having known7. You can hardly imagine the great trouble I took ____________ your house.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. having found8. Now I'll present the facts __________.A. on which to be based my opinionB. which to base my opinion onC. upon which to base my opinionD. which to base my opinion upon9. -It cost me 30 yuan to get here.--Well, it was crazy of you to take a taxi __________you would come by bus as well.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because10. ___________ is no wonder that he passed the maths exam.A. ItB. ThereC. AsD. Which英语单项选择题有哪些易错题型1. A short, thin man, __________ past middle age, visited the manager and applied for the job.A. muchB. wellC. tooD. highly2. __________ you are familiar with the author's ideas, try readingall the sections as quickly as possible.A. NowB. Ever sinceC. So thatD. As long as3. The famous painting that is __________ so much praise can be seen in the museum.A. withB. beyondC. withoutD. within4. Helen, when you receive some e-mails, don't answer any e-mail________ your private information, however official they look.A. seekingB. askingC. requestingD. accepting5. _________ is known to us is that the old doctor, for _________ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his late life.A. As; whomB. What; whomC. It; whoseD. As; whose6. A short, thin man, __________ past middle age, visited the manager and applied for the job.A. muchB. wellC. tooD. highly7. __________ you are familiar with the author's ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as possible.A. NowB. Ever sinceC. So thatD. As long as8. The famous painting that is __________ so much praise can be seen in the museum.A. withB. beyondC. withoutD. within9. Helen, when you receive some e-mails, don't answer any e-mail________ your private information, however official they look.A. seekingB. askingC. requestingD. accepting10. _________ is known to us is that the old doctor, for _________ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his late life.A. As; whomB. What; whomC. It; whoseD. As; whose英语单项选择题的易错题集合1.------How did you spend the holidays？------I went nowhere but stay at home. I‘d like to ________ to the beach，but my mother was ill.A. goB. having goneC. be goingD. have gone2.---I wonder why Mr Green hasn‘t showed up at the meeting yet.---I‘m not sure， but he _______ in a traffic jam driving here.A. could be stuckB. might stuckC. might have been stuckD. must have stuck3.The factory produced many famous cars， none of ____ shipped to foreign countries.A. themB. whichC. itD. what4.The Indian Ocean tsunami at the end of 2004 is believed _____ more than 160，000 people and made millions homeless， _______ it perhaps the most destroying tsunami in history.A. to kill； makingB. to have killed； makingC. having killed； to makeD. killing； made5. Is it true _____ the rain stops， it will be as hot as in the summer here？A. whenB. that whenC. wheneverD. that6.Mike， as far as I know， _______ like to play music.A. seemsB. appearsC. feelsD. does7._______，Jack couldn‘t get the door open. He had to dial 911.A.As he might tryB.Try as he mightC.As might he tryD.Might as he try 8．They traveled by ______ day without a rest in order to reach the destination by ______ day of July 4.A．a； / B．/； / C．/； the D．the； /9．He is such a lazy man nobody wants to work with 。
2019-2020学年晋江远华中学高三英语模拟试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年晋江远华中学高三英语模拟试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThree Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18.★Learn to swimSeriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can’t swim well, you won’t be able to dowater sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.★Try at least one kind of team sportsBeing a good team player is an important skill in life. You can’t just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too—you’ll go to lots of parties and make many friends.★Collect somethingOne of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or letters from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won’t forget.1. The most important reason for learning to swim is that ________.A. you might feel wellB. it can make you healthyC. you might easily do lots of thingsD. it can save your life2. The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to ________ .A. collect somethingB. do some water sportsC. send letters to your friendsD. play basketball with your friends23. The passage is mainly about ________before you are 18.A. good habits to keepB. skills to haveC. things to doD. sports to playBI cried the first time I saw the Notre Dame（巴黎圣母院）years ago. I'd waited my entire life to see this great French architecture, and experienced it in its full glory on a bright sunny day. Last night, I again cried for the centuries-old church while watching it burn.I hadn't expected to spend my evening that way. My friend and I were having dinner at a cafe a block or so away from the Notre Dame, choosing to skip going inside with the intention to go back the next day.However, we heard that it caught fire, so we left the cafe and ran towards the church, following heavy smoke from it, and soon we joined a nearly silent crowd. Some were praying, some were crying, but most were staring in disbelief at the disaster happening before us. The fire continued to get worse. About 400 firefighters were working to control the fire. We could see their flashlights shining as they inspected the front from a balcony.The Notre Dame is part of the heartbeat ofParis, I reflected on the experiences I've had there, from attending a bread market out front to admiring the beautiful windows and architecture inside. It is a spot that helps makeParismagical. And here we were, watching it burn down. It was too much to handle, but it was impossible to look away.About 9：30 pm, the gathered crowd spontaneously（自发地）began to sing Hymns（圣歌）to the church. We sang along with the group, feeling at once less like tourists and more like members of them. I hadn't imagined all that before.For hundreds of years, the Notre Dame hasseen the most joyous and the most terrible moments in the lives of both France and her people. And when everyone was able to become one emotional force, it showed that even in her darkest hour, the Notre Dame was still there to bring us all together.4. Why did the author cry for the Notre Dame for the first time?A. She was touched by its greatness.B. She was sorrowful to watch it burn.C. She was regretful for missing its glory.D. She was excited about French cultures.5. What was the author doing when the Notre Dame caught fire?A. Heading for a faraway cafe.B. Visiting a church with a friend.C. Eating nearby with a friend.D. Wandering along the street alone.6. What can we know about the fire scene?A. People expressed their sadness in different ways.B. People were nervously rushing in different directions.C. Hundreds of volunteers joined in putting out the fire.D. Firefighters kept people away with shining flashlights.7. What impressed the author most?A. The church allowed visitors to gaingreat experiences.B. Many foreign tourists became members of the church.C. The church survived disasters for hundreds of years.D. People were brought together to sing to the church.CWe are in lack of enough sleep, according to Arianna Huffington, the co-founder and editor-in-chief of The Huffington Post. And thishas great consequences on our health, our job performance, our relationships and our happiness. What is needed, she ly declares, is nothing short of a sleep revolution. Only by renewing our relationship with sleep can we take back control of our lives.In her bestseller Thrive, Arianna wrote about our need to redefine success through wellbeing, wisdom, wonder, and giving. Her discussion of the importance of sleep as a gateway to this more fulfilling way of living struck such a powerful chord (弦) that she realized the mystery and transformative power of sleep called for a fuller investigation (调查).The result is a scientifically sweeping and personal exploration of sleep from all angles, from the history of sleep, to the role of dreams in our lives, to the consequences of sleep deprivation (剥夺), and the new golden age of sleep science that is showing the vital role sleep plays in our every waking moment and every aspect of our health — from weight gain, diabetes, and heart disease to cancer and Alzheimer’s.In The Sleep Revolution, Arianna shows how our cultural removal of sleep as time wasted damages our health and our decision-making and our work lives and shortens our personal lives. She explores all the latest science on what exactly is going on while we sleep and dream. She decides the dangerous sleeping pill industry, and all the ways of our addiction to technology disturb our sleep. She also offers a range of recommendations and tips from leading scientists on how we can get better and more restorative sleep.In today’s fast-paced, always-connected and sleep-deprived world, our need for a good night’s sleep is more important than ever. The Sleep Revolution both sounds the alarm on our worldwide sleep crisis and provides a detailed road map to the great sleep awakening that can help transform our lives, our communities, and our world.8. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The importance of sleep.B. The necessity of improving sleep.C. The way to improve our sleep.D. The effect of sleep on health.9. What can be inferred about Arianna’s attitude to success?A. She thinks good sleep is more important.B. She doesn’t think much of becoming successful.C. She thinks it wrong to sacrifice health to success.D. She is concerned about the nature of success.10. What can be said about Arianna’s investigation?A. It is really of great value.B. It is scientific and historical.C. It costs Arianna’s sleep in practice.D. It covers all necessary aspects scientifically,11. What influence does TheSleep Revolution have on society?A. It helps to slow down the pace of modern life.B. It warns people against taking sleeping pills.C. It warns the harm of inadequate sleep of people.D. It helps to stress the value of sleep to success.D"Sorry, but I don't agree with you..."This is usually followed by unbearable silence and angry tears. I've always found it difficult to disagree with someone, because I don't want to lose a friend. I've found it even harder to accept it when someone disagrees with me, because my ego（自尊心）ishurt.Before the other person gets a chance to explain why she disagrees with me, my usual response would be," If you aren't able to see my point of view, then what you think isn't worth my time or consideration, either." But now I've come to realize that when a friend disagrees with me, sometimes she is simply saying, "I don't agree with the way things are done." She still respects me as a person, and is only pointing out a better way to look at a matter. However, there may be times when my friend disagrees with me because I'm against the truth. That's when need to listen to what she says.I've learned that one way to help my friend is for me to be open and honest with the other to voice my thoughts and listen to the other carefully. While we can't control how a person will respond to our views, we must learn to disagree with our friends in love. We will never feel that we are better than the other person.And that will help us to be less emotional, and more objective in the way we express our opinions.In the same way, we can also stay open to feedback（反馈）from others,knowing that our friends may be correcting us in love.Good friendships build each other up, sometimes through disagreements and honest opinions. Though I don't like being disagreed with, I'm starting to see the value of such disagreements.12. The author has found it difficult to disagree with someone because .A. he is a friendly personB. he usually hides his ideasC. he has no mind of his ownD. he wants to keep the friendship13. When a friend disagreed with him,the author used to .A. be unhappyB. argue with the friendC. break up with the friendD. explain things calmly14. The author will listen to a friend when .A. he is against the truthB. he doesn't tell the truthC. he is respected by a friendD. he does things in the wrong way15. What does the author mainly talk about in the text?A. How to keep friendship.B. How to avoid hurting a friend.C. How to express disagreements.D. How to deal with disagreements.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年晋江第一中学高三英语月考试题及答案
2019-2020学年晋江第一中学高三英语月考试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWe are proud to present a showcase for kid inventions from children chosen from the Kid's Forum at Blue Print Earth. We hope you enjoy the ideas expressed here and join us in supporting the next generation.Eater of Natural DisastersMy invention cansave your home by sucking up all-natural disasters. The government will not own this machine, but by you so there will be no taxes on it. Order Now! The Eater of Natural Disasters will run on renewable batteries. It will cost 50 dollars to make and I will sell it for just $ 75.Created by Matthew Szekeresh —Mt.WashingtonElementary, 5th Grade.Pick-up-Pollution BombMy invention is called the Pick-up-Pollution Bomb. It will just pick up pollution and it won't hurt anything else like people, animals, property, playgrounds, and parks. The reason why I made it is that I think there is too much pollution on the Earth. It sells for $100 apiece, and if you buy this now, I will send you another one for free.Created gratefully by Lauren Newberry — Mt. Washington Elementary, 5th GradeFlying HouseMy invention is a home that will blast off in space. For example, if there were an earthquake people would immediately blast off, or if there were a flood it would take off. Only for $ 400.99.Created by David Turner —Mt.WashingtonElementary, 5th GradeBug RobotMy invention is a robot that catches little bugs, eats little bugs, sucks up pollution, sucks up natural disasters, and turns them into food solving the problems of too many little bugs, natural disasters, pollution and starvation. My product is worth $500. My invention works on 2 triple — A batteries. And if you order one today I'll throw in 4 rechargeable triple-A batteries.Created by Cassie Courtey —Mt.WashingtonElementary, 5th Grade1. Why is the Flying House created?A. To explore the space.B. To clean the air.C. To prepare people for earthquakes.D. To help people escape from natural disasters.2. Which invention can turn pollution into food?A. The Bug Robot.B. The Pick-up-Pollution Bomb.C. The Flying House.D. The Eater of Natural Disasters.3. What can we infer about the four inventions?A. They are very easy to build.B. They are ideas from kids in the same school.C. They are expensive but of practical use.D. They are being used by people.BThe common use of Google Maps, a navigation(导航) app on smartphones, raises the age-old question we meet with any technology:What skills are we losing? But also, crucially: What capabilities are we gaining?People who are good at finding their way around or good at using paper maps usually experience lots of confusion with digital maps. For example, they may mess up the direction of north and south, and you can see only a small section at a time. But consider what digital navigation aids have meant for someone like me. Despite being a frequent traveler, I’m so terrible at finding my way that I still use Google Maps almost every day in the small town where I have lived for many years. What seems unnecessary to some has been a significant expansion of my own capabilities.Part of the problem is that reading paper maps requires a specific skill set. There is nothing natural about them. In many developed nations, street names and house numbers are meaningful, and instructions such as “go north for three blocks and then west” usually make sense. In Istanbul, in contrast, where I grew up, none of those hold true. For one thing, the locals rarely use street names, and house numbers often aren’tsequentialeither because after buildings 1, 2 and 3 were built, someone squeezed in another house between 1 and 2, and now that’s 4. But then 5 will maybe get built after 3, and 6 will be between 2 and 3. Besides, the city is full of winding and ancient streets that meet with newer ones. Therefore, instructions as simple as “go north” would require a helicopter. I got lost all the time.But since I used Google Maps, I travel with a lot more confidence, and my world has opened up. And because I go to more places more confidently, I believe my native navigation skills have somewhat improved, too.That brings me back to my original question: while we often lose some skills after seeking convenience from technology, this new setup may also allow us to expand our capabilities and do something more confidently. Maybe when technology closes a door, we should also look for the doors it opens.4. How does the author feel about Google Maps?A Confusing. B. Unnecessary. C. Complicated. D. Helpful.5. Which contributes to the difficulty of finding ways in Istanbul?A. Strange street names.B. Ordinary paper maps.C. Complex road arrangements.D. Lack of road instructions.6. What does the underlined word “sequential” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. In a fixed order.B. In good condition.C. Of great importance.D. Of the same kind.7. What column of a newspaper may this passage belong to?A. Fashion.B. Opinion.C. Society.D. Geography.CMove over, helicopter parents. “Snowplow (扫雪机) parents” are the newest reflection of an intensive (强化的) parenting style that can include parents booking their adult children haircuts, texting their college kids to wake them up so they don’t sleep through a test, and even calling their kids’ employers.Helicopter parenting the practice of wandering anxiously near one’s children, monitoring their every activity, is so 20th century. Some rich mothers and fathers now are more like snowplows: machines moving ahead, clearing any difficulties in their children’s path to success, so they don’t have to suffer failure, frustration (挫折) or lose opportunities.It starts early, when parents get on wait lists for excellent preschools before their babies are born and try to make sure their kids never do anything that may frustrate them. It gets more intense when school starts: running forgotten homework to school or calling a coach to request that their children make the team.Rich parents may have more time and money to devote to making sure their children don’t ever meet with failure, but it’s not only rich parents practicing snowplow parenting. This intensive parenting has become the most welcome way to raise children, regardless of income, education, or race.Yes, it’s a parent’s job to support the children, and to use their adult wisdom to prepare for the future when their children aren’t mature enough to do so. That’s why parents hide certain toys from babies to avoid getting angry or take away a teenager’s car keys until he finishes his college applications.But snowplow parents can take it too far, some experts say. If children have never faced a difficulty, what happens when they get into the real world?“Solving problems, taking risks and overcoming frustration are key life skills,” many child development experts say, “and if parents don’t let their children experience failure, the children don’t acquire them.”8. What do we know about snowplow parenting?A. It appeared before helicopter parenting.B. It costs parents less than helicopter parenting.C. It was a typical phenomenon of the 20th century.D. It provides more than enough services for children.9. What is mainly discussed about snowplow parenting in Paragraph 4?A. Its cost.B. Its benefits.C. Its popularity.D. Its ending.10. Why does the author mention parents’ taking away car keys?A. To show teenagers are no better than babies.B. To advise teenagers not to treat their cars as toys.C. To advise parents not to buy cars for their teenagers.D. To show it’s appropriate to help children when necessary.11. What’s the possible result of snowplow parenting according to the experts?A. Children lacking problem-solving ability in reality.B. Children mastering more key life skills than parents.C. Children gaining great success in every aspect of life.D. Children meeting no problems or frustration after growing up.DThe outbreak of the novel corona virus pneumonia (NCP) has disrupted the lives and work of nearly every Chinese person. However, a new trend has been on the rise: many have turned themselves into livestreaming users orfollowers.According to Questmobile, a professional big data intelligence services provider in China, the audience for Douyin, Kuaishou and other livestreaming platforms surged to 574 million during the Spring Festival holiday, up 35 percent from 2019.Confined at home, away from their friends and loved ones, people turn to livestreaming to reach out to the world. For them livestreaming can help them share their lives and interest with a global audience, which will give them the sense of being “in the moment”. Even as viewers, they can also engage immediately with livestreamers by commenting and making suggestions.“When I comment on the livestreaming videos, I’m not simply an audience member, but also an active part of the program. That gives me a sense of engagement,” an Internet user named Wang Hao told People’s Daily.Livestreaming is not only for fun, but also a new tool for many businesses. Affected by the pandemic, manybusinesses had to stop their sales in physical stores. To meet their business goals and survive during these trying times, many chose to livestream to revive their businesses.Joyoung, a leading maker of small kitchen appliances, is a good example. The company not only added a number of broadcasts each day to advertise their products, but also shared the menus that were beneficial to health. “The responses to our livestreaming shows have been well beyond expectations,” Kang Li, who oversees the company’s livestreaming unit, told China daily. “It’s a natural opportunity to truly bond with our followers.”Like it or not, livestreaming is likely to go mainstream in China for both entertainment and business.12. What is the purpose of writing the second paragraph?A. To introduce some popular livestreaming platforms in China.B. To report data on the development of livestreaming in 2019.C. To show that Chinese people spend too much time on livestreaming apps.D. To prove that livestreaming are becoming increasingly popular in China.13. What does Wang Hao think of commenting on livestreaming?A. It is boring to make comments.B. It is the only way to share viewers’ lives.C. It makes people feel involved in the stream.D. It helps livestreamers improve themselves.14. What do paragraphs 5&6 mainly talk about?A. Livestreaming replaced physical stores in many areas.B. Many businesses turned to livestreaming platform for marketing.C. Livestreaming platforms faced challenges during the pandemic.D. Livestreaming platforms made changes to their services.15. How does the author feel about thefuture of livestreaming？A. Positive.B. Uncertain.C. Disappointed.D. Confused.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届晋江远华中学高三英语第一次联考试题及参考答案
2020届晋江远华中学高三英语第一次联考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABest Online Bachelor's ProgramsAn online college degree may appeal to those who want to take lasses while working full time. Choosing where to sign up online will likely be challenging, but below you'll find advice and other resources to make your search easier.•ArizonaStateUniversityASU relies upon cutting-edge technology and world-class educators to offer degree programs that fit into any lifestyle. Its courses employ advanced technology, such as our virtual labs, adaptive learning and virtual community, to provide real-world experiences to prepare graduates for their chosen industry.ADMISSION: 15,321TUITION: S413•UniversityofIllinoisUI is a top-ranked, diverse research institution and an approved SARA institution. For UTs degree completion programs, students transfer with an associate degree or 57-60 credits. All of the online classes arc recorded so students can access lecture material at their convenience.ADMISSION: 385TUITION: S462•UniversityofFloridaUF Online is a fully-online degree pathway giving students access to the same teachers in UF. Courses arc designed and taught by UF's well-known teachers. Students feel connected, frequently communicating with teachers and their fellow students.ADMISSION: 3,340TUITION: $500•OhioStateUniversityThe courses of OSU online bachelor's programs are all related to health science. The online programs are flexible providing students with the knowledge to enter professional medical practice or prepare them for moreadvanced roles in their fields.ADMISSION: 542TUITION: 56421. What's special aboutArizonaStateUniversity?A. It is an approved SARA institution.B. It provides the most expensive programs.C. It offers some technology-assisted courses.D. It admits fewer students than other universities.2. Which university’s, online programs favor medical students?A.ArizonaStateUniversity.B.UniversityofIllinois.C.UniversityofFlorida.D.OhioStateUniversity.3. What's the purpose of this passage?A. To advertise free online programs.B. To call on people to sign up online.C. To introduce some best online programs.D. To provide access to the best universities.BKids ages 6 to13 inCape Town,South Africa, really do dig learning at school! With the help of the Earthchild Project, which is offered in schools in two townships, students make worm(蠕虫) farms. The worms break down food waste and make the soil richer. Kids grow seedlings(幼苗) in containers and learn about the importance of good nutrition.The school program also offers yoga(瑜伽). Teachers find that the exercises help students focus better. The students enjoy Earthchild activities. “The children gets so excited”, says teacher Vuyelwa Rola.“The society we are in has a lot of noise. When students are taking part in the Earthchild Project, they feel calm.”Director Janna Kretzmar came up with the idea for the project in 2005. She read about schools inIndiathat involved kids in yoga and learning outside the classroom. She developed the Earthchild Project to offer similar activities inCape Townschools.“We hope the Earthchild Project can help students find solutions to all the challenges they are facing in the world today,” Kretzmar said. “The best place to create change is with the youth, through education.”The Earthchild Project combines schoolwork with hiking, gardening, healthy living, and yoga. “We need more thanjust math and science to become happy, healthy, inspired, and active citizens of our communities,” says Kretzmar. In some communities inCape Town, children live in poverty. They must walk long distances to get clean drinking water. Life is hard. But according to the Earthchild Project’s Carly Appleby, the project works to give hope to every child. “Students who have hope,” she says, “aim for bigger goals”.4. What do students benefit from yoga?A. It helps them calm down.B. It helps them concentrate.C. They can learn some living skills.D. They can learn about the importance of nutrition.5. What are students’ attitude towards the Earthchild Project?A. Uncaring.B. Doubtful.C. Supportive.D. Negative.6. What do you know about the Earthchild Project?A. It was founded in 2005.B. It only offers outside activities.C. The idea came up by Vuyelwa Rola.D. It is aimed at helping students find solutions to challenges.7. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Hard Life inSouth Africa.B. Students’ school life inCape Town.C. Hope from Earthchild Project inCape Town.D. The differences between traditional lessons and Earthchild Project.CThe herd of elephants moving north after leaving the Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve in Yunnan province has drawn widespread public attention, with tens of millions of people following its movement on TV programs and social media platforms.But this is not because it’s the first time wild Asian Elephants have wandered away from their habitat and headed northward, but for only this time the herd has traveled more than 400 kilometers as far as Kunming. Photographs, videos and stories of the herd’s movement have sparked widespread discussions even overseas.However, there is a need to go behind the “cute photos” and the seemingly “fantastic” event and identify thereasons why wild elephants are leaving their habitat, and find ways to establish harmonious human-animal relationship within habitats and the surrounding forests and human settlements. It is important to scientifically mark the limits of the habitats for elephants and other animals in Xishuangbanna and elsewhere in the country for ecological reasons as well.Planting trees is a key and fundamental step toward restoration of nature. Yet long-term investment and a more scientific approach are needed to maintain the remaining forests as well as to extend the forest cover and strengthen conservation.Nevertheless, tree cover alone doesn’t mean a suitable habitat for all animals, for different species need different types of vegetation to survive and breed. The elephant herd in Yunnan is a reminder that we have to scientifically conserve the existing forests and turn them into suitable habitats for different species of animals and birds, which will ultimately benefit humans.More ambitious targets should be set to rebuild or improve the food chain, and measures taken to ensure forest resources help wildlife flourish, in order to establish a harmonious human-animal relationship.Forests around the globe are still shrinking, particularly those in tropical and developing countries. The next decade therefore will be extremely important for the world’s forests and wildlife, and China can play a leading role in saving them by better protecting its forests and expanding its forest cover.8. Why has the herd of elephants caused so much public interest?A. There exist heated discussions in the whole country even overseas.B. TV programs and social media platforms want to benefit from them.C. They are the first wild Asian Elephants to leave their natural habitat.D. The elephants has traveled a long distance and lived in harmony with humans.9. What can we infer from the third paragraph about the “fantastic” event?A. More research on the reasons behind the event is required.B. Scientists need to limit the habitats for elephants and other animals.C. People should find ways to have a good relationship with elephants.D. There’s an urgent demand for detailed information about the elephants.10. Which method is provided in the passage to restore nature?A. Expanding the coverage of forest.B. Getting the government’s policy support.C. Bringing up various ways to protect the forests.D. Offering more kinds of vegetation to all animals.11. What does this event of elephants leaving their habitats remind us to do?A. To set more goals to change the food chain.B. To be aware of the situation of the existing forests.C. To realize harmonious coexistence of human and nature.D. To reduce the destruction of the forests around the globe.DAddiction to smartphones will result in poor sleep, according to a new study.The study, published Tuesday in Frontiers in Psychiatry, looked at smartphone use among 1,043 students between the ages of 18 and 30at King's College London. Researchers asked the students to complete two questionnaires on their sleep quality and smartphone use, in person and online.Using a 10-question scale that was developed to judge smartphone addiction in children, nearly 40% of the university students qualified as "addicted" to smartphones, the study found. “Our findings are in agreement with other reported studies in young adult populations globally, which are in the range of 30-45%,” lead author Sei Yon Sohn and her co-authors wrote in the study. "Later time of use was also significantly connected with smartphone addiction, with use after 1 a.m. increasing a 3- times risk," the authors wrote.Students who reported high use of smartphones also reported poor sleep quality, the study found. That foils in line with previous studies that have found overuse of smartphones at night to be associated with trouble falling asleep, reduced sleep duration (睡眠持续时间)and daytime tiredness. That's likely because use of smartphones close to bedtime has been shown to delay the body's normal sleep - and - wake clock.In fact, the No. 1 rule is "no computers, cell phones, and ipads in bed and at least one hour beforebed Dr. Vsevolod Polotsky, who directs sleep basic research, said in a recent interview. That's because "any LED light source from electronics (电子设备)may further hold back melatonin (褪黑激素)levels," Polotsky said. Melatonin is often referred to as a "sleep hormone," because we sleep better during the night when levels reach the top.“This is a cross-sectional study, and it cannot lead to any firm conclusions about smartphone use as the cause of reduced sleep quality, said Bob Patton, a lecturer in clinical psychology at the University of Surrey, via email.12. How did Sei Yon Sohn's team begin their study?A. By publishing researching papers.B. By responding to others’ concern.C. By collecting firsthand data.D. By turning to related experts.13. What did the study find about sleep quality and smartphone use?A. 30-45% of the university students are addicted to smartphones.B. High use of smartphones is related to poor sleep quality.C. Overuse of smartphones leads to shorter sleep duration.D. Use after 1 a.m. will result in smartphone addiction.14. What is Polotsky's opinion on electronics ?A. We should stop using them an hour before going to sleep.B. LED light source from them will delay normal sleep- and- wake clock.C. Reduced sleep quality has nothingto do with them.D. No electronics should be used in bed at any time.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Say No to SmartphonesB. Sleep Quality Can Be ImprovedC. LED Light Source Causes Great HarmD. Smartphone Addiction Ruins Sleep第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年晋江第一中学高三英语上学期期末试题及答案解析
2021年晋江第一中学高三英语上学期期末试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThere are different types of money-saving apps, such as JD Finance, Yu’E Bao, Ant Financial, and all of them work in different ways. Here are 3 of the best apps that can help you save much money.Capital One ShoppingCapital One Shopping can compare prices automatically as you shop online. As you add items to your cart at an online seller, this app will search the web for better deals and coupon codes(优惠码). You can follow the links to other sellers offering a better price and use the available codes tosave. You can even use this app while shopping at physical shops.ParibusThere’s nothing more upsetting than buying something and then seeing it for sale at a lower price a few days later. Wouldn’t it be nice to get that money back? Now you can. Paribus helps you get money back by tracking your purchases from major stores and discussing refunds. It also helps you get compensated (补偿) for late deliveries and makes sure you don’t leave it too late to return anything you bought.DigitIf you can’t figure out how much you can afford to save, Digit will analyze your spending habits and spare a certain amount to your savings. If the appknows you have spare money to save, then it will be moved automatically, and if you don’t, it will stop, so there’s no risk of being left with no cash for the basics. You can sign up for a free trial for a month, and after that, the monthly service charge is $5.1. If you want your money back, what app will you choose?A. Digit.B. Paribus.C. Yu’E Bao.D. Capital One Shopping.2. What can you do by using Digit?A. Offer the most favorable price.B. Track detailed information of goods.C. Analyze spending habits to save money.D. Compare prices of products while shopping.3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce useful apps for saving money.B. To advertise various products online.C. To improve the power of spending.D. To help to manage spare money.BWhy doesHaitiso tend to have fatal earthquakes? Earthquakes have been causing huge damage inHaitisince at least the 18th century. The capital city has been destroyed twice in 19 years. The 21st century has beenno more kind.The Earth’s outer shell is made tip of tectonic plates (构造板块) that move.Haitisits near the crossing of two tectonic plaits that make up the Earth’s outer shell. Earthquakes can occur when those plates move against each other and create friction (摩擦力).Haitiis also overpopulated. Plus, many of its buildings are designed to resist hurricanes but not earthquakes. Those buildings can survive strong winds bat are easy to fail down when the ground shrikes. Poor building practices can also play arole.“I think it’s important to recognize that there’s no such thing as a natural disaster,” said Wendy Bohon, a geologist. “What you have is a natural disaster that comes with a weak architecture system. We do know that earthquakes like this can cause huge damage because ofthefault,” said Wendy. “And it’s quite a significant risk in places that don’t have the construction practices to resist the shaking.”Construction of more earthquake-resistant buildings remains a challenge inHaiti, which is the poorest nation in theWestern Hemisphere. “While there have been some success stories of Haitians building more earthquake-resistant structures, the country has lacked a centralized effort to do so,” said Mark Schuller, a professor of anthropology and nonprofit and NGO studies atNorthernIllinoisUniversity.Haiti’s government has become increasingly weak, while non-governmental organizations only focus on their own projects.“There is technical knowledge inHaiti, There are trained architects. There are cityplanners. That’s not the problem,” Schuller said. “The problem is a lack of funding for coordination (协调), and lack of political will from donors to organizations providing aid.”4. Which factor causing the huge damage is highlighted?A. Its overpopulation.B. Its weak government.C. Its geographical location.D. Its weak architecture system.5. What does the underlined part “the fault” in paragraph 4 refer to?A Lacking political will to provide aid.B. Lacking hurricane-resistant; buildings.C. Lacking earthquake-resistant buildings.D. Sitting on the crossing of two tectonic plates.6. What’s Schuller’s attitude towardsHaiti’s government?A Supportive. B. Critical.C. Indifferent.D. Interested.7. Which of the following can be a problem according tothe last paragraph?A. Fund and will.B. Skilled architects.C. Urban designers.D. Technology and money.CA Singaporean company will feed airport food waste to mealworms before turning them into fish feed, aiming to cut the country's use of imported feed and offer a continuous alternative.Blue Aqua Internationalwill partner with Dnata, an air and travel services provider, to change organic waste at Singapore's Changi Airport into insect protein for aquacultural use, according to a statement Tuesday.The project looks to replace traditional fish and soybean meal as the main sources of protein for aquafeed. The insects will eat the food waste and change it into part of the body containing about 60 per cent protein. The dried baby worms will then be made into feed.These mealworms can be a continuous solution to several problems. Using a small land and giving out less carbon, they turn food waste into feed and offer an alternative source of protein. Ynsect SAS, a small French business that keeps mealworms to feed fish and pets, attracted money from investors includingIron Manmovie actor Robert Downey Jr. in a round of fund-raising last year.The deal will give Singapore's farmers access to domestically produced animal feed, which is traditionally bought from abroad. The Southeast Asian nation imports more than 90 percent of its food and has set a goal to produce a third of its food locally by 2030. It also aims to achieve a general recycling rate of 70 per cent by then. Presently, less than 20 per cent of Singapore's food waste is recycled.As part of the partnership, Dubai-based Dnata will add Blue Aqua to its list of suppliers to buy locally farmed seafood for its catering service.8. What is the function of mealworms?A. To cut the use of imported fish feed.B. To eat food waste and make fish feed.C. To domestically produce animal feed.D. To replace traditional fish and soybean meal.9. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. The producers of the feed.B. The purpose of the projectC. The advantages of the project.D. The composition of the feed.10. What can we infer about Singapore from Paragraph 5?A. It is a rich country.B. It is short of self-produced food.C. Its recycling rate is very high now.D. Its farmers don't support the deal.11. What is the text mainly about?A. A new way to produce fish feed.B.An introduction to a company.C. A plan to reduce food waste.D. A deal to protect farmers.DPreparations for the Tokyo Olympics have suffered another challenge after a survey found that 60% of people in Japan want them to be cancelled,less than three months before the Games are scheduled to open.Japan has extended a state of emergency in Tokyo and several other regions until the end of May as it struggles to control a fast increase in COVID-19 cases caused by new, more catching variants（变异体）with medical staff warning that health services in some areas are on the edge of breaking down.The Olympics, which were delayed by a year due to the pandemic, are set to open on 23 July, with the International Olympic Committee（IOC）and organizers insisting that measures will be put in place to ensure the safety of athletes and other visitors, as well as a nervous Japanese public.The survey, conducted between 7 and 9 May by the conservative Yomiuri Shimbun, showed 60% wanted the Games cancelled as opposed to 39% who said they should be held. “Postponement” — an option abandoned by the IOC — was not offered as a choice.Of those who said the Olympics should go ahead, 23% said they should take place without audience. Foreign audience have been banned but a final decision on native attendance will be made in June.Another poll conducted at the weekend by TBS News found 65% wanted the Games cancelled or postponed again, with 37% voting to give up the event altogether and 28% calling for another delay. A similar poll in April conducted by Kyodo news agency found 70% wanted the Olympics cancelled or postponed.The IOC's vice president, John Coates, said that while Japanese sentiment about the Games “was a concern”, he could foresee no situation under which the sporting events would not go ahead.12. How many Japanese wish the Olympics would not be held in Tokyo according to the survey?A. 60%.B. 28%.C. 37%.D. 70%.13. What should be put into consideration if the Olympics open?A. The economic crisis.B. The urban transport.C. The safety of athletes.D. The health condition of citizens.14. What is some people's attitude towards foreign spectators in Paragraph 5?A. Welcome.B. Unfriendly.C. Cold.D. Unsupported.15. What can we conclude from John Coates'words?A. The Olympics will be stopped this year.B. The Olympics will be put off.C. The Olympics will be held normally.D. The Olympics will take place in other place.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届晋江市养正中学高三英语第一次联考试题及答案解析
2021届晋江市养正中学高三英语第一次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMarch means spring inSt. Louis. The city hosts plenty of events — both indoor and outdoor — that make March a perfect crowd-free month to visit. You may even want to plan your trip around it.See the Butterflies at Morpho Mardi GrasPHONE +1314-577-0888In the Butterfly House inFaustPark, thousands of bright blue butterflies are on display. These butterflies — types found mostly in South America, Mexico, and Central America — include over 29 different species and 147 subspecies(亚种）, making the venue a wonderful place for kids, as they can learn about the critical role butterflies play in nature.Enjoy March Madness with Arch MadnessPHONE +1314-622-5400March is the best time of the year for basketball fans. The action inSt. Louisbegins with March Madness, the Missouri Valley Conference Tournament. Games take place during the first week in March at theScottradeCenter.Catch a Fabulous Fox Theatre Broadway ShowPHONE +1314-534-1111Each month, the Fabulous Fox Theatre hosts a variety of touring Broadway shows. And while tickets are slightly cheaper than that inNew York City, the quality of the performances doesn’t lack one bit. Check the schedule and buy tickets ahead of time, as the shows generally fill the venue.Celebrate World Eagle Day at the World Bird SanctuaryPHONE +1636-225-4390World Eagle Day is celebrated with live eagle presentations, educational activities and games. Learn aboutAmerica’s national symbol, as well as other foreign species. Get your photo taken with your favorite bird or adopt an eagle.1. Which of the following is attractive to kids?A. Seeing the Butterflies at Morpho Mardi Gras.B. Enjoying March Madness with Arch Madness.C. Catching a Fabulous Fox Theatre Broadway Show.D. Celebrating World Eagle Day at the World Bird Sanctuary.2. If you are a basketball fan, you can call________.A. +1314-577-0888B. +1314-622-5400C. +1314-534-1111D. +1636-225-43903. Why does the author recommend the Fabulous Fox Theatre?A. It is one of the branches of Broadway.B. It isnot far away fromNew York City.C. It doesn't charge the audience for tickets.D. It provides wonderful shows with cheaper tickets.BZaki was small for his twelve years, and he was angry being treated as a child. Farid, his older brother, had been looked upon as a man long before he was Zaki’s age. Every day Farid and the other young Bahraini men went out in their wooden boats to dive for oysters (牡蛎). Many times Zaki begged to go along, but Faridalways refused to let him.So every day Zaki would go to the shallow water to practice. His grandfather, a former diver, would watch him and advise him. All morning, Zaki would practice diving beneath the waves. Every afternoon, again and again he would go underwater and hold his breath. With each day’s practice, his diving improved and he could hold his breath a little while longer. Soon Zaki felt as much at home in the water as he did out of it.Zaki rose early one day. He wanted to compete with his brother. They dived beneath the waves. Zaki opened his eyes and found himself looking into his brother’s face. Farid was smiling with confidence. Slowly, the smile was disappearing from Farid’s face. As more seconds passed, a worried look appeared on Farid’s face. Farid was realizing that Zaki could possibly beat him. Looking into Farid’s eyes, Zaki suddenly understood what losing could mean to his brother. Never would the villagers allow him to live it down. He would be laughed at by losing to a little child. Almost without thinking, Zaki kicked his feet and rose to the surface of the water a second before Farid’s head appeared beside him.The men around them cheered and patted Farid on the back. Farid, however, put his arm around Zaki’s shoulders. “Today,” Farid announced, “we shall have a new diver among us.” Then quietly, for Zaki’s ears alone, he said “Thank you, my brother.” And Zaki knew that they both had learned that it takes more than strength to make a man.4. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. Zaki’s grandfather was a good diver.B. Zaki liked staying at home every day.C. Zaki practised hard in the water daily.D. Zaki’s grandfather encouraged him to dive.5. Which of the following best describes Zaki according to paragraph 3?A. Considerate.B. Ambitious.C. Confident.D. Adventurous.6. What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?A. Farid beat his little brother easily.B. Zaki was as strong as his brother.C. Zaki regretted losing the competition.D. Both Farid and Zaki had grown up.7. What is the best title for the text?A. Farid’s PrideB. Zaki’s ChallengeC. Brothers’ CompetitionD. Grandfather’s AdviceCThere is no such thing as a “safe" level of drinking, with increased consumption of alcohol associated with poorer brain health, according to a new study.In an observational study, which has not yet been peer-reviewed, researchers from the University of Oxford studied the relationship between the self-reported alcohol intake of some 25,000 people in the UK, and their brain scans. The researchers noted that drinking had an effect on the brain's gray matter-regions in the brain that make up "important bits where information is processed," according to leadauthor Anya Topiwala, a senior clinical researcher at Oxford.“The more people drank, the less the volume of their gray matter,“ Topiwala said via email. "Brain volume reduces with age and more severely with dementia(痴呆症).Smaller brain volume also predicts worse performance on memory testing,“ she explained. "While alcohol only made a small contribution to this(0. 8%), it was a greater contribution than other "modifiable" risk factors," she said, explaining that modifiable risk factors are “ ones you can do something about, in contrast to aging.”The team also investigated whether certain drinking patterns, beverage types and other health conditionsmade a difference to the impact of alcohol on brain health. They found that there was no "safe" level of drinking-meaning that consuming any amount of alcohol was worse than not drinking it. They also found no evidence that the type of drink— such as wine, spirits or beer—affected the harm done to the brain. However, certain characteristics, such as high blood pressure, obesity or binge-drinking, could put people at higher risk, researchers added.The risks of alcohol have long been known：Previous studies have found that there's no amount of liquor, wine or beer that is safe for your overall health. Alcohol was the leading risk factor for disease and premature death in men and women between the ages of 15 and 49 worldwide in 2016, accounting for nearly one in 10 deaths, according to a study published in The Lancet in 2018.“It has been known for decades that heavy drinking is bad for brain health," Sadie Boniface, head of research at the UK's Institute of Alcohol Studies, said via email. "We also shouldn't forget alcohol affects all parts of the body and there are multiple health risks. ”8. What is the function of gray matter?A. Control the mount of alcoholB. Process informationC. Scan the brainD. Predict the performance on memory9. Which is NOT true in the following statements according to the study?A. Drinking alcohol is worse than not drinking.B. With people getting older, brain volume reduces.C. Alcohol was the major risk factor for disease and premature death.D. The less people drink alcohol, the more the volume of their gray matter.10. Which is one of the "modifiable" risk factors?A. SmokingB. AgingC. DeathD. Disease11. What is the main idea of the text?A. The mount of alcohol is not related to people's health.B. People drinking alcohol do harm to their brain health.C. People drinking alcohol lead to dementia.D. Theresa great deal of liquor, wine or beer that is safe for health.DYu Chenrui, 29, is a maker of automata (机关人偶) in Chengdu, Sichuan province. Automata are built to look like humans or animals and give the illusion (错觉) of being able to move on their own, “The art form amazes me,becauseit combines various skills, from storytelling to mechanics, and the pieces are built with a sense of humor,” Yu says. His creations have caught the attention of well-known artists and his fancy pieces of art have attracted collectors worldwide.Interested in handcrafts as a boy, Yu first encountered automata designed by Japanese artist Kazuaki at an exhibition in 2015 when he studied at the Communication University of China inBeijing. “It was like meeting a like-minded friend, ” Yu says, recalling the moment. As an art and design major, he began to learn the craft by himself and, with the support of his tutor, he kept studying and examining automata in school.When he graduated in 2016, Yu landed a job at an advertising agency inBeijing. He stayed on at the company for three years because, at that time, he was not sure that he could make a living out of his hobby. While working as a designer Yu kept exploring and advancing his skills in wood carving and mechanics. Eventually, despite the job’s good salary, it was not enough to make up for not following his true passion. Finally, in 2018, Yu quit his job and returned toChengduto open his automata workshop.To keep himself occupied while running his workshop, he planted blueberries, raspberries and cherries. He watered, weeded and added fertilizer (肥料) every day. “Daily routines helped me calm down and inspire my creativity, which resulted in an automaton called To Observe the Autumn,” Yu says.Over time, Yu’s reputation grew and his business flourished (兴旺). Many of Yu’s creations are built with a dash of wisdom, a sprinkle of humor and are inspired by observations of real life. Yu knows that there are many more creative ideas waiting to be expressed. “It feels quite good to be fully devoted to automata creation and I am still searching for myself.”12. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Yu is equipped with various skills.B. Yu is a person full of sense of humor.C. Yu is now gaining recognition worldwide.D. Yu is following the latest trend in handcraft.13. Why did Yu quit his job inBeijing?A. He couldn't make a living out of it.B. He wanted to pursue his own dream.C. He missed his family inChengdu.D. He thought he had a lot experience.14. According to Yu, what contributes to his creativity as an automata artist?A. The fruits he grows.B. Success of his business.C. His devotion to the job.D. Observation from daily life.15. Which of the following can best describe Yu’s story?A. There is no end to learning.B. Great hopes make great man.C. Actions speak louder than words.D. Experience is the mother of wisdom.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届晋江第一中学高三英语下学期期末试卷及答案解析
2020届晋江第一中学高三英语下学期期末试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AI started working with my hands at a young age. The youngest of five brothers, I took on the role as a “maintenance (维修) man” at an early age for our family’s small grocery store. Often my dad wouldn’t give me a clear idea of how something shouldbe done, so I just had to figure it out by researching or through trial and error.Fast forward to 2016 and those problem-solving skills would become the focus of Tippecanoe High School’s Homebuilding class. I knew I wanted to teach the students skills that went beyond just being able to hammer nails or cut pieces of two-by-fours. The problem was that we didn’t have the resources at the time to do much else. The idea of attracting some type of funding seemed very important. Designing, building and selling a tiny house on wheels seemed like the perfect project to accomplishthe task. I reached out to a number of local businesses and most of them responded with the greatest support for what x k w we were doing.This year we added a new element to the program. Through one of our partners, we were able to connect with the nonprofit Veteran’s Ananda Incorporated. Students in the Homebuilding class are leading the design and production of micro houses to be donated to this organization. The new partnership gives the students another focus to consider when designing and building the houses.There has been no shortage of students since our first year. Three years ago we had 41 students, the next 191, and this year it was limited to just over 160 students so we could have a safe and manageable classroom environment. The number of girls taking the class has risen steadily over the last few years as well. This class offers something for everyone and the skills are universal.1. How can we describe the young author?A. He opened a small grocery store.B. He did a lot of research in the lab.C. He enjoyed doing hands-on activities.D. He learnt about maintenance from his father.2. What do the underlined words “the task” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Getting some financial support.B. Selling a tiny house on wheels.C. Reaching out to many local businesses.D. Offering the students some problem-solving skills.3. What can be inferred about the Homebuilding class from the last paragraph?A. Its size needs increasing.B. Itis popular with the students.C. It has caused some safety concerns.D. Its classroom environment is hard to manage.BThese days, football is one of the most popular sports in the world. Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world! The history of the game goes back over two thousand years to Ancient China. It was then known as cuju (kick ball), a game using a ball of animal skins with hair inside. Goals were hung in the air. Football as we know it today started inGreat Britain, where the game was given new rules.That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. It is also a game that is very cheap to play. You don’t need expensive equipment; even the ball doesn’t have to cost much money. All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts’ content with a ball made of plastic bags.Another factor behind football’s global popularity is the creativity and excitement on the field. It is fun enough to attract millions of people. You do not have to be a fan to recognize the skill of professional players or to feel the excitement of a game ending with a surprising twist.What’s more, football has become one of the best ways for people to communicate: it does not require words, but everyone understands it. It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field.“Some people believe football is a matter of life and death, ...” said Bill Shankly, the famous footballer and manager. “I can tell you with certainty it is much, much more important than that.” This might sound funny, but one only has to think about the Earth to realize that our planet is shaped like a football.4. What can we know from paragraph one?A. Some people like to play football on the Moon.B. The game called cuju was given new rules today.C. Cuju is different from football as we know it today.D. Many people like playing a ball made of plastic bags.5. According to the author, there are ________ reasons why football became so popular in the world.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 66. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Football is round.B. Football is more than just a sport.C. Our planet is shaped like a football.D. What Bill Shankly said sounds funny.7. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To talk about the history of football.B. To express his/her love of football.C. To explain why football is such a popular game.D. To prove that he/she is a professional football fan.CDo you ever listen to the songs that your parents like? Chances are that you don’t. You probably think the music that they like is old and boring and that the songs on your playlist are muchcooler. But scientists found that people’s music taste changes as time goes by. So it is likely that your own musical preferences will follow a similar path to your parents’, whether you like it or not.We used to think that culture and personality (个性) are the only reasons for different music choices. But researchers at the University of Cambridge noticed that as people enter into different age groups, their social environment changes, and so does their music taste. There are some musical periods that people go through in their life.The first period comes in the teenage years, during which people like strong music such as punk and rock, because teenagers tend to be aggressive or want to be independent.But as people move into early adulthood, their lifestyles change they want to build close relationships with others. As a result, they become fonder of contemporary music, such as pop and R&.B, which is usually uplifting and danceable.When middle age comes, most people have settled down. During this period, people prefer music, such as jazz and classical, as well as music like country, folk and blues.As for old people, they prefer old songs in their childhoods. They generally listen to relaxing music, such as country music and jazz music. But you must be questioning. “Aren’t there old people who are still interested in or even crazy about rock music?” Of course there are. But their reasons for listening to rock music may have changed. At that age people may listen to remind themselves of their youth.8. What do young people usually think of the songs their parents enjoy?A. They are actually less cool.B. They are worth listening to.C. They are especially serious.D. They are hard to understand.9. How many musical periods are there that people go through in their life?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.10. People who want to make friends mostly prefer ________.A. jazz musicB. country musicC. rock musicD. pop music11. What is the best title for the text?A. People Have Different Opinions on MusicB. People Listen to Music for the Same ReasonC. People’s Taste in Music Changes with TimeD. People’s Lifestyle Can Be Changed by MusicDSonja Redding and her family were on their way home to Omaha, Nebraska, after a weeklong visit to Washington, D. C. with her two sons, one of whom, 5-year-old Xayvior, has autism(自闭症).Although all of the other flights had gone fine, Xayvior became angry during one of the flights, and Redding couldn’t calm him.“It felt like everyone on the plane was looking at us and got angry with my son, ” she wrote in a Facebook post after she got home. “I don’t know what to do when others just don’t understand that he is not just a kid with no discipline(自制力)，but a child with special needs who doesn’t know how to control himself.”The day was saved by Delta flight attendant(空乘人员)Amanda Amburgy. She tried to help Xayvior watch a movie, but when that failed, she offered to take him on a tour of the airplane.That worked, and soon the child was not only calm, but having a good time.“When they came back, Xayvior was much calmer and happier,” wrote Redding in the post，which now has 2,700 likes and over 500 shares. “I want to thank this Delta attendant. She didn’t judge, and she just showed love. We need more people like this in the world. ”It wasn’t long before Amburgy was told about the post.“ We’re there to help, and that’s what we want to do,” she said in an interview. “So, we always want to make anything easier for the family as well as other passengers.”She also shared what she felt when she read Redding’s story. “When I read it, it touched my heart. It’ssomething I would do for anyone on the plane, because that’s what I’m here for. It really made a difference in her life.”12. How did Redding feel on the plane?A. Tired.B. Uncomfortable.C. Very angry.D. Deeply afraid.13. What did Amburgy do to help the family?A. She asked the family to stay beside her.B. She asked the other passengers for help.C. She tried her best to calm the boy.D. She helped look after the other boy.14. Why did Redding post the story?A. To show her thanks.B. To help kids with autism.C. To get in touch with Amburgy.D. To share her travel experience.15. Which of the following words can best describe Amburgy?A. Proud.B. Honest.C. Hard-working.D. Warm-hearted.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年晋江远华中学高三英语第一次联考试题及参考答案
2020-2021学年晋江远华中学高三英语第一次联考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AReturns & Refund Guarantee（保证；保证书）The “Returns & Refund Guarantee” is a promise provided by sellers for every item they sell on DHgate. com. When you receive an item that was bought and paid for on our site, and you find it is not as described or isof low quality, you can contact the seller to resolve these problems. DHgate will offer additional assistance if the seller is not cooperative.Scope（范围）The following points should not be included in the “Returns & Refund Guarantee”：▲The seller didn't make any promise.▲The seller can provide evidence to prove the items are as described.▲You didn't contact the seller within the promised time.▲You have released the payment to the seller before asking DHgate for help.Sellers are able to set up the following promises：Returning items for any reasonBuyers can return items for a refund within a specific date which has been set up by sellers, such as 3 days, and 7 days from the day when the items are received. The items' receiving date is the date that is indicated on the shipping carrier's official website. Buyers should prepay any return shipping cost, which will be given back to the buyers after the seller receives the items as long as the items are returned in the same exact condition as when they were delivered.Returns or Refunds accepted if the product has quality issuesBuyers can return the items for a refund when they are not as described or possess quality issues by communicating directly with the seller. The seller is responsible for the return shipping cost.Buyers can get a refund and keep the items when the items are not as described or possess quality issues by negotiating directly with sellers.1.Who can get additional assistance from DHgate in the guarantee?A.The buyers in physical stores.B.The buyers on DHgate. com.C.The sellers on DHgate. com.D.Both the buyers and the sellers.2.Which situation is within the scope of the guarantee?A.The seller didn't make any promise.B.The buyer has paid the seller in advance.C.The buyer asked for help within the promised time.D.The seller proves that there is nothing wrong with the item.3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Not all the sellers make promises.B.DHgate sometimes will pay the buyers.C.Sellers should prepay return shipping cost.D.The buyer can't keep the items after getting a refund.BIt’s become an accepted part of keeping up to date with extended family and friends, but if schoolchildren were in their parents’ shoes, the majority wouldn’t share posts of their sons and daughters online. Over 55% said they would not upload news about, or images of, their children to their social media feeds, according to survey of over 16,000 pupils by Votes for Schools.While some were concerned about being embarrassed or the longevity of content which could remain online indefinitely, others expressed concern about their personal data beingcompromised. One of the pupils surveyed said, “Although our parents mean well, sometimes theconsequenceof a post can be disastrous.”In response to thesurvey, children’s mental health charity Place2Be and law firm Mishcon de Reya have produced three films ahead of the Christmas holidays – the best period for parental oversharing.In one video, about safety online, 10-year-old Adavan said, “If you share anything with your family, you know who’s going to see it. But if you share it publicly, there are millions of people who can see your picture.”Joe Hancock, a security lead at Mishcon de Reya, encouraged parents to share wisely. “Simple steps, such as checking your privacy settings and asking others not to share content of your children on their accounts if they have not updated their privacy settings, are a good start. And, as we found out from the children during filming, having their permission is key,” he said.The study marks a shift away from the usual debate about teaching children to use the Internet safely. Sandra Davis, head of the law firm’s family department, said, “Children are the experts on the real and immediate impact of sharenting（晒娃）– the full extent of which we cannot know yet. We must ensure we listen to children and taketheir views into consideration now in order to avoid any unintendedconsequences further down the line.”4.What’s most pupils’ attitude towards sharing posts about children?A. Skeptical.B. Unconcerned.C. Tolerant.D. Unwilling.5.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2?A. Summarize the previous paragraph.B. Provide some advice for parents.C. Predict the consequence of sharing posts.D. Give reasons for the result of the survey.6.What should parents first pay attention to according to Joe Hancock?A. Safety.B. Consequence.C. Wisdom.D. Health.7.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Parents should take children’s opinions into account.B. Parents should teach children to use the Internet safely.C. Children must make sure to listen to their parents.D. Children should avoid unintended consequences of sharenting.CIf you ever find yourself trapped in the wilderness without food, you'llhave to figure out how to feed yourself. Many plants in the wild areedible, but many are also poisonous. So it is necessary to learn how to determine whether the plants you find can be eaten safely.Avoid using this method without careful planning. Some plants can be deadly, and even if you follow these guidelines perfectly, there is always a chance that a plant will make you seriously ill. Prepare yourself for wilderness outings by learning about the local plants, and carry a guidebook to help you identify plants. Even if you are unprepared and cannot find food you know to be safe, remember that, depending on your activity level, the human body can go for days without food, and you’re better off being hungry than being poisoned.Testing the plant in your mouth is dangerous, so go forward very slowly and carefully. First, hold a small portion of the prepared plant part against your lip for 3 minutes. Do not put the plant in your mouth. If you notice any burning, tingling (刺痛), or other reactions, discontinue testing. Second, place another small portion of the plant part on your tongue. Hold the plant on your tongue without chewing for 15 minutes. Discontinue testing if you notice any reaction. Third, chew the plant and holdit in your mouth for 15 minutes. Chew the plant well, and do not swallow. Discontinue testing if you notice any reaction. Fourth, swallow the small portion of the plant. Wait8 hours. Do not eat or drink anything during this period except purified water. If you feel sick, immediately throw up what you eat and drink plenty of water. If activated charcoal (活性炭) is available, take that with the water.8. What’s the meaning of the underlined world “edible” in paragraph 1?A. Suitable for using as food.B. Widely spread.C. Existing in large quantities.D. Not widely known.9. What can we know from paragraph 2?A. Planning is unnecessary when using the method.B. Not all plants in the wild can serve as food generally.C. Suffering hunger can be more dangerous than testing plants.D. Following the method perfectly can ensure safety.10. Which is the correct order of testing plants in the mouth?① wait and see ② chew it in the mouth③ put it on the tongue④ put it against lips ⑤ swallow itA. ③④②①⑤B. ④③②①⑤C. ③④②⑤①D.④③②⑤①11. Where might the passage come from?A. A student’s diary.B. A science report.C. A guide book for camping.D. A doctor’ s notebook.DJIANLI, Hubei Province, June 2 (Xinhua) — A cruise ship carrying more than 450 people sank in the Yangtze River overnight, which could be China’s worst sinking disaster in decades. As of 6 p.m. Tuesday, 14 peoplehad been rescued from the capsized vessel, with five others confirmed dead. The rest are still missing, although rescuers said there could be more survivors. Strong winds and heavy rain are hampering rescue efforts.The Eastern Star sank in only 15 meters of water “within one or two minutes” of being caught in freak weather in Jianli, according to the ship’s captain and chief engineer who survived the incident. The ship left the eastern Chinese city ofNanjingon May 28 bound forChongqingMunicipality.The ship was carrying 403 passengers, five tour guides, and 46 crew, rather than the previously reported 47. Most passengers were tourists fromShanghaiand its neighboringprovinceofJiangsu, aged between 3 and 83, with most in their 60s and 70s.The 76.5-meter-long and 11-meter-wide vessel has been in service for nearly 20 years and can carry up to 534 people. It is owned by Chongqing Dongfang Shipping. Waterway officials said they have no record of the company being involved in any previous sinking incidents.According to weather forecast, most of the Yangtze basin will be subject to downpours over the next 10 days, with heavy rain expected in the area where the search is underway.Police, waterway authorities and fire departments have sent more than 150 boats and over 4,000 personnel to the scene. The Chinese Navy has sent diving forces to search for the missing. The team is composed of soldiers from the navy’s fleets in the North Sea, East China Sea, andSouth China Sea, as well as students of the Naval University of Engineering. In addition, five helicopters were dispatched fromBeijingandHubei’s provincial capital ofWuhanon Tuesday morning, along with an IL-76 transport plane.12. We can infer from the text that ________.A. the incident was very suddenB. the weather benefited the rescueC. the ship had bad safety recordsD. the ship’s captain was drowned13. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the Eastern Star?A. It was overloaded.B. It’s been launched recently.C. It had 454 people on board.D. Its owner met similar incidents.14. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A. How people came to the rescue.B. Why the rescue was quite difficult.C. What the rescue force consisted of.D. How the rescue operation went on.15. The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to ________.A. informB. explainC. describeD. entertain第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年晋江第一中学高三英语第一次联考试题及参考答案
2020年晋江第一中学高三英语第一次联考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThank you. It’s my great honor to be given this award.You cannot imagine that I have always been a late starter. Years ago, when I was 16, I took an important exam — GCE(General Certificate of Education), which turned out to be a failure. My dad was reading my report card and saw that my position in class was 29th, but the number in class was 29. It meant that I had achieved the distinction of being bottom of my class.I wasn’t lazy, and I was really trying. You can picture how I felt. Dad put his hand on my shoulder and said, “You can only do the best you can, but whatever you decide to do, make sure you love it.” He was a really sweet guy and a great man. I knew his attempt to hide his disappointment with some of his encouraging words. I was depressed for a week, but his advice was a wake-up call.Fortunately I love working with my hands, and I was good at two things: woodwork and art, and I really loved to draw and paint. I was quite talented. Dad strongly encouraged me to go to art school, which in those days wasn’t the obvious place that a father would suggest.So I got into Hartlepool College of Art. The college was a revelation (出乎意料), the passionate teachers there, who were extremely interested in the students, not just tolerating them but actually engaging with them. It was a world apart from my schooling until then. It’s extraordinary what an enthusiastic teacher can do, drawing the student out, lighting independence, and encouraging a design of your own future, rather than waiting for something to happen. I’m honored to have become one of these passionate teachers years later.My teachers inspired me, and thanks to my dad, here I am tonight. I think I should mention all the talents I have worked with over time, and to my kids and my wife Giannina, thank you.Thank you for this great award. I shall find a very special place for it.1. How did the author feel after taking GCE?A. Happy.B. Upset.C. Tired.D. Relieved.2. What didHartlepoolCollege of Art impress the author most?A. The teachers were strict with students.B. The students set good examples for each other.C. The teachers inspired students’ passion for learning.D. The students got prepared for their lessons independently.3. The author gave this speech to ________.A. share his career choiceB. explain his teaching methodsC. describe his life experienceD. show his appreciationBYou’ve heard that plastic is polluting the oceans — between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year. But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference? Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does. He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage, forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.At the beginning of the year, the artist built a piece called “Strawpocalypse,” a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves, frozen mid-crash. Made of 168,000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups, the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled. Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source（来源）of plastic pollution, but they’ve recently come under fire because most people don’t need them to drink with and, because of their small size and weight, they cannot be recycled. Every straw that’s part ofVon Wong’s artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes. Once the drink is gone, the straw will take centuries to disappear.In a piece from 2018, Von Wong wanted to illustrate（说明）a specific statistic: Every 60 seconds, a truckload’s worth of plastic enters the ocean. For this work, titled “Truckload of Plastic,” Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic, which were then tied together to look like they’d been dumped（倾倒）from a truck all atonce.Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.4. What are Von Wong’s artworks intended for?A. Beautifying the city he lives in.B. Introducing eco-friendly products.C. Drawing public attention to plastic waste.D. Reducing garbage on the beach.5. Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?A. To show the difficulty of their recycling.B. To explain why they are useful.C. To voice his views on modern art.D. To find a substitute for them.6. What effect would “Truckload of Plastic” have on viewers?A. Calming.B. Disturbing.C. Refreshing.D. Challenging.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Artists’ Opinions on Plastic SafetyB. Media Interest in Contemporary ArtC. Responsibility Demanded of Big CompaniesD. Ocean Plastics Transformed into SculpturesCThere are many useful things we can do each day to feel better. It may take some efforts and time to make a habit of drinking 8 glasses of water daily or thinking more positively, but it is well worth it. What things do you do every day to feel better?Probably the healthiest thing you can do to feel better each day is to exercise early in the morning. You don't have to run the whole morning or spend a few hours in the gym. Even doing some easy exercise like walking, sit-ups or jumping the rope will help you feel better in no time!Again, due to our busy schedules, we don't get enough sleep each night. If you have trouble falling asleep, avoid watching TV or surfing the Internet right before bed. Also, try to make healthy bedtime snack choices and don't drink tea or coffee too late in the day.If you drink 3 glasses of water, 4 glasses of coffee or tea and a glass of soda each day and think that you drink enough water, think again. Your body needs water (not coffee or soda!) to function properly. Aiming to drink 7-8 glasses of water each day can make you feel better.Being positive is the key to a longer life. Positive thoughts can help improve your overall heath. Life is full of stressful situations and it's hard to stay cheerful when everything goes wrong, but your positive attitude can help you solve any problem and fight any stress faster and easier. Your positive attitude is especially good for your heart health. Smile, stay positive and live a longer life!8. In the author's opinion which can benefit us most in order that we feel better?A. Sleeping enough.B. Drinking enough water.C. Thinking more positively.D. Taking morning exercise.9. Which of the following agrees with what is said in Paragraph 3?A. Drinking tea or coffee makes us sleep less.B. Drinking tea before bed makes it harder to fall asleep.C. Watching TV or surfing the Internet leads to less sleep.D. Our busy schedules cause more difficulty in falling asleep.10. Why is water necessary to our body?A. Because it can make us feel better.B. Because it can have our body work smoothly.C. Because in can do more good to our body thancoffee.D. Because it can hep avoid feeling thirsty.11. What do we need most when everything goes wrong?A. Thinking positively.B. Thinking out wise ways.C. Having a right attitude.D. Staying cheerful.DHave you ever thrown a camel? Camels are large and heavy animals so it would be hard to throw. But in the French-speaking Democratic Republic ofthe Congo, “to throw a camel” is a way of saying “to make a spelling mistake”.In the past, a phrase like that was not accepted by the French government as an official French term. But recently, the French Ministry of Culture worked on a new kind of dictionary that accepts the idea that many people outside of France speak the language. The language has changed over time and is different in places like Ivory Coast in West Africa or Quebec in Cana-da, compared to how it is in ParisA new online dictionary, called the French speakers’ dictionary, includes new French words from around the world. It was released on March 18—just in time for International French Speaker’s Day on March 20.Supporters say the new Internet dictionary is more democratic than earlier French dictionaries that only showed the way highly educated French people spoke. The new dictionary includes unofficial words like “pourriel”, which means an unwanted email if you are in Canada. It is a word based on “courriel”, which just means an email.French President Emmanuel Macron proposed the idea of the dictionary in 2018. It now contains about 600.000 terms, Roselyne Bachelot is the French Culture Minister. She said the dictionary is not just for France's 67 million citizens, but for the 300 million French speakers worldwide.The aim, supporters say, is to recognize the way language changes. Words and expressions included in the dictionary come from over 50 countries—even from the United States Some people in the southern U. S. state of Louisiana speak French.People can see the dictionary on a website or with an app. Users can also send in new words they think should be included. Official dictionaries produced by the French Academy in Paris were first published hundreds of years ago and are regularly updated.12. What do we mean if we say a man “throws a camel” in French?A. He talks big.B. He is very strong.C. He makes a joke.D. He misspells a word.13. What is the purpose of the publication date of the new online dictionary?A. To celebrate an event.B. To honor foreign users.C. To draw more attention.D. To meet an urgent need.14. Where does the word “pourriel” come from?A. French.B. An email.C. A holiday.D. Canada.15. What can people do with the new dictionary?A. Update it regularly.B. Recommend new words to it.C. Change the meaning of its words.D. Regard it as an official dictionary.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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福建省晋江市高三英语单选错题集（一）1. Mr. King, for ______ life had once been very hard, has started a company recently.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which2. The opening ceremony of the London Olympic Games we had been looking forward to _____ in the end.A. comingB. comesC. cameD. having come3. New traffic rules that took effect on January 1, 2013 are much stricter than _____ in the past.A. thatB. thisC. thoseD. what4. The speaker mentioned many examples ______ people lived through hard times and succeeded at last.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where5. — Jessie, don’t you think it exciting to skate on the frozen river now?— Think twice; you ____ fall into the water for the ice is still too thin.A. wouldB. mustC. shallD. should6. They _____ us about that, otherwise we would have prepared ahead of time.A. don’t informB. haven’t informedC. didn’t informD. had n’t informed7. When reading English novels, I often _____ idiomatic expressions that I can’t understand.A. come acrossB. go overC. get acrossD. take over8. _______ in the future, many students are struggling to achieve their dreams.A. Not regrettedB. Not to regretC. Not regrettingD. Not having regretted9. Though they look almost the same, there is still a(n) ________ distinction between them.A. plainB. fineC. simpleD. exact10. — One more coffee? You have been yawning all morning.. — Thank you. I ________ all night watching football match. I can hardly keep my eyes open.A. stayed upB. had stayed upC. have stayed upD. would stayed up11. Every Chinese, especially the young, should not forget about the great wrong the Japanese ______ to us in the past.A. had doneB. would doC. has doneD. did12. It didn’t looked new, so it _______ have been something my mom bought for her future grandchild.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. mightn’tD. wouldn’t13. The Internet and the effect _______ bought about did a lot of good to our daily life and work.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it14. The term BRICS, ________ in 2001 by JIN O’Neill, refer to five of the world’s largest countries: Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa.A was first put forward B. first put forwardC. which first put forwardD. first putting forward15. He ______ in London for many years, but he has never regretted his final decision to move back to China.A. livedB. was livingC. have livedD. had lived16. Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn’t it rather risky, ____?A. eitherB. alsoC. thoughD. too17. I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy ____ the past couple weeks.A. beyondB. overC. withD. among18. I don’t like the paintings. They don’t _____ well with the walls of the roomA. fitB. suitC. goD. match19. We’ve been looking for cheap houses but haven’t found ______ we like.A. oneB. otherC. itD. that20. What some people don’t realize is _____ difficult lie can be after they get addicted to drugs.A. thatB. howC. whyD. what21. The high-speed one-way run between Beijing and Shanghai will be 5 hours, one more hour than _______.A. to planB. plannedC. planningD. plan22. By ____ nature, you are an adventurer, full of amazement and curiosity about ___ world bigger that life itself.A. a; theB. the; theC. /; aD. the; /23. When it was his turn to deliver his speech, _____, he worked towards the microphone.A. nervously and embarrassinglyB. nervous and embarrassedC. nervously and embarrassedlyD. nervous and embarrassing24. What if we meet with a situation ______ none of us are able to deal with?A. whereB. in whichC. whatD. that25. It is not convenient to do the shopping here. Everyone is looking forward to ____ a supermarket soon.A. there to beB. there beingC. there will beD. there be26. — Where have you been all day?. — We _______ some lovely children and it was dark by the time we got away.A. metB. would meetC. have metD. had met27. — How did the Short Play Festival strike you?. — _______. We can’t think too highly of it.A. It makes no sense.B. It is awfulC. It all depends.D. It is fantastic28. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever29. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ___ an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet30. I _____ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away fromhome.A. won’tB. can’tC. canD. will31. All the photographs in this book, _______ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A. unlessB. untilC. onceD. if32. — Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?. —Yes. I’m going to a peaceful place, especially _____ suitable for relaxation.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. this33. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, _____ “sorry to miss you; will call later”A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading34. The Great Wall is the place ______ almost all tourists would like to visit when they come to BeijingA. whyB. thatC. whenD. where35. The secretary arranged a(n) ______ time and space for the applicants to have an interview.A. importantB. spareC. publicD. convenient36. Parents and Children should communicate more to _____ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.A. openB. narrowC. widenD. leave37. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place ___ the main road at the far end of the lake.A. toB. forC. offD. out38. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago _____ having a holiday abroad.A. he had consideredB. had he consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider39. — Lend me some more money, will you?. — Sorry, I’ve got ______ at hand myself. You know the MP3 player cost me all I had just now.A. nothingB. noC. noneD. not40. The new airport is built close to the freeway, and it is ______ by Bus No 12.A. accessibleB. availableC. alternativeD. abundant错题集（二）41. Apparently your computer looks modern than mine. As a matter of fact my computer is more expensive than yours _____1,000 Yuan.A. forB. toC. byD. at42. The young man _______ we thought would be fired was promoted to sale manager of the company.A. whomB. whoC. of whomD. whoever43. Sam has been appointed ______ manager of the engineering department to take ___ place of George.A. /; /B. the; /C. the; theD. /; the44. Sales director is a position ___ communication ability is just as important as sales skills.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where45. Before you quit your job, _______ how your family would feel about your decision.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered46. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ____ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.A. whenB. thatC. afterD. since47. Evidence has been found through years of study _____ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that48. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _____. We must act immediately before there’s none left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out49. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon an the numbers ___ before my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum50. This restaurant wasn’t _____ that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as51. I guess you must have had milk and bread for breakfast this morning, ____?A. don’t IB. haven’t youC. didn’t youD. mustn’t you52. It’s reported that the world’s food price in March is 2.9% lower than ____ in February.A. thisB. itC. thatD. one53. ________ the experiment right, I tried again and succeeded.A. Not having doneB. Having not doneC. Not doingD. Not done54. Is this museum _____ the foreign friends visited the other day?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the one that55. I was born in a small town, _____ flows a branch of the Min River.A. over whichB. from whichC. on whichD. through which56. Mount Wuyi is such an attractive place of interest _____ everyone likes to visit.A. thatB. asC. whichD. what57. ______ to loud noises in this workshop without a special helmet for some time will have one’s hearing _____.A. Exposed; harmedB. Being exposed; harmedC. Exposing; being harmedD. To expose; be harmed58. He had everything he needed ______, so he went home hurriedly.A. buyB. boughtC. buyingD. to buy59. ________ our national football team lost the game to a weak team as Syria by 2 to 3, I held no doubt about the new coach's ability.A．Until B．By the time C．Unless D．After60. 10. If a student can make what has been learnt whether in class or from social practice ______, he will make steady progress.A. HeB. himC. himselfD. his61．And there, almost＿＿＿in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A. having lostB. losingC. to be lostD. lost62. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ____ to her mother.A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing63. A ______ road goes ______ from one place to another.A. straight, straightB. straightly, straightlyC. straight, straightlyD. straightly, straight64. There were dirty marks on her trousers ____she had wiped her hands.A. whereB.. whichC. whenD. that65. The performer was waving his stick in the street and it ____ missed the child standing nearby.(06上海春)A.narrowlyB. nearlyC. hardlyD. closely66. . Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _______ they can be controlled on purpose. （2007重庆）A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which67．The result is ________ better understanding of the world on all sides，leading to ________ future world where people from all countries are respected.A．the；the B．a；a C．the；a D．a；the68．I don’t quite understand the meaning of the sentence.Could you please analyze its ________ for me?A．structure B．system C．pattern D．construction69．Our car broke down on my way here；there must have been the engine’s ________ to work.A．fault B．failure C．disorder D．mistake70．She is very _______ in the interview. The employer will possibly offer her the job.A．effective B．understandable C．sensitive D．impressive71．The life of London is made up of many different ________.A．elements B．sections C．materials D．realities72．Even though the pure water is ________ gives sea water its main properties，the salinity of sea water affects both its weight and freezing point.A．all B．what C．that D．which73. It was five ________ we arrived at the small town and it was half an hour ________ we managed to find his house.A．when; before B．that; that C．before; since D．since; after74. It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village ________ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A．where B．that C．when D．which75. (2012·南昌调研)We carved their names on the stone so that the younger generation should know what their forefathers ________ for the nation.A．did B．had done C．were doing D．have done76. (2012·长沙联考)—Are you still very busy?—Yes, I ________the report for the manager and it won't take long.A．have just finished B．am just finishingC．had just finished D．am just going to finish77．________ to carry out the plan in time, they will make careful preparations. A．Determine B．Having been determined C．Determined D．Being determined 78．The suggestion that the meeting ________ requires ______. Don't reach a conclusion so quickly.A．be put off; being considered B．be put off; considerationC．should be put off; considered D．should be put off; being considered 79．(2010·四川高考)In many people's opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant ________.A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with 80．(2012·苏锡常镇一调)For English teachers ________ a more effective role in teaching, they must make every effort to raise students' crosscultural awareness. A．to play B．playing C．having played D．play81．(2012·皖南八校二次联考)Something as simple as ______ vegetables in childhood may help to protect you against serious illness in later life.A．to eat B．eating C．to be eating D．eaten。