辽宁省营口市中考英语模拟试题人教新目标版
2023年辽宁省营口市中考一模英语试题
2023年辽宁省营口市中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．After ________ dinner, he stayed at home and played ________ violin.A．a; a B．the; a C．/; the D．/; a 2．—Whose T-shirt is this?—It ________ be John’s. It’s ________ small for him．A．can’t; much too B．can’t; too muchC．mustn’t; much too D．mustn’t; too3．—Who's the woman under the tree?—She's ________ aunt.A．Kelly and Joe's B．Kelly's and Joe C．Kelly's and Joe's D．Kelly and Joe 4．Little John didn’t accept his mother’s help_____he wanted to try it himself.A．though B．until C．as soon as D．because 5．She thinks he can finish his homework by himself, ________?A．does she B．doesn’t sheC．can he D．can’t he6．The final examination is coming. ________ you study, ________ scores you will get. A．The more careful, the manyB．The more hard-working, the betterC．The harder, the moreD．The less carefully, the few7．Saving energy is one of the ________ of going to work by bike.A．agreements B．communitiesC．introductions D．advantages8．I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it ________ a lot over the years. A．changed B．changesC．will change D．has changed9．David should _______ computer games. He has to study for the exams.A．look forward to B．take part in C．run out of D．stay away from 10．Mr. Green ________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.A．was invited B．invitedC．is invited D．invites11．Our physics teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound.A．travel B．travels C．is travelling D．has travelled 12．The people in China are much more than ________ in America.A．this B．those C．that D．it13．A conversation _____ a wise person is worth ten year’s study of books.A．for B．like C．with D．to 14．How beautiful Yingkou is! We are all ________ the achievements.A．good with B．known asC．patient with D．proud of15．The first thing ________ I’m going to do is to send an e-mail to Peter.A．which B．who C．that D．why 16．—What do you think of the speech on geography that Mr. Green gave us?—Great! No one does _______________ in our school.A．good B．betterC．worse D．best17．________ useful exercise you are taking! It can help you keep healthy.A．What B．How C．What a D．What an 18．—Mary, can you tell me ________?—She is a nurse.A．what does she do B．what is she C．where she works D．what she does 19．A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed speech time.A．sent up B．given up C．set up D．put up 20．—I’m sorry. I broke your tea cup.—________. I have another one at home.A．It’s too bad B．My pleasureC．It doesn’t matter D．You’d better not二、完形填空One day she saw a notice. It ____23____ that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. ____24____ thought, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.” She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. ____25____ the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns (刺) hurt her fingers and____26____ came out. But she was too ____27____ to care about her pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged (乞求) to show her dance.“All right. You dance,” the leader agreed. But half way ____28____ the dance, he stopped her, “I’m sorry, in my mind you’re not good enough!” On hearing this, Lily____29____ as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and_____30_____ her dream.Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out _____31_____ the leader had told her she was not good enough. It was his reply, “I tell this _____32_____ every student.” “You’ve ruined (毁掉) my life!” she shouted angrily. The leader went on, “I remember your present of _____33_____ and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and_____34_____ trying so _____35_____. So you are still not good enough for dancing!”21．A．singing B．reading C．dancing D．dressing 22．A．good B．honest C．excellent D．unlucky 23．A．read B．told C．wrote D．said 24．A．She B．He C．They D．It 25．A．When B．Since C．Before D．While 26．A．water B．blood C．tears D．pain 27．A．weak B．bored C．excited D．scared 28．A．across B．through C．between D．at 29．A．worked out B．ran out C．found out D．look out 30．A．got on B．went on C．gave up D．stayed up 31．A．why B．how C．who D．what 32．A．on B．with C．in D．to 33．A．books B．dances C．flowers D．cards 34．A．stopped B．kept C．considered D．finish 35．A．happily B．friendly C．luckily D．easily三、阅读单选36．How many days will the show last? ________A．9 days.B．10 days.C．11 days.D．12 days.37．If a family with five members watches the show at 10 am, they will get the tickets at the lowest price of ________.A．$110B．$120C．$125D．$13038．What can we learn from the ticket information? ________A．Children under three must go to the show with parents.B．There will never be a proper break in the show.C．A latecomer can only enter during a break.D．Your can call 617-229-4300 for information.39．If you want more information about the play, you will probably _______.A．send an emailB．make a phone callC．write a letterD．go online40．What does the ticket information most probably appear? ________A．A story book.B．An interview.C．A newspaper.D．An English bookStarted in 1636, Harvard (哈佛) University is the oldest of all the colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.In the early years, these schools were nearly the same. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin and Greek. Little was known about science. And few people knew that one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could study in Harvard’s law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began to teach modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began to teach American history.As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There’s so much to learn that one kind of school can’t offer all.41．In the early years, people learned ________ in colleges.A．science B．medicine C．law D．Latin and Greek 42．Most of college graduates became ________ in the early years.A．ministers or teachers B．lawyers C．doctorsD．workers43．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．In the early years, everyone can go to colleges.B．In 1782, Harvard began to teach German.C．In the early years, different colleges majored in different fields.D．More and more courses were taught in college with the improvement of knowledge. 44．Which of the following is the right order of the courses taught in Harvard?a. lawb. French and Germanc. Latin and Greekd. medicinee. American historyA．d-b-e-c-a B．a-d-b-c-e C．c-d-a-b-e D．c-d-b-e-a 45．Nowadays college students ________.A．can learn everything they are interested inB．go to different smaller schools that deal with special fields of learningC．learn the same subjectsD．must learn Latin and GreekI made a plan to invite Derrick, the new kid in our neighborhood, to join in our weekend trip. He never went camping or fishing before. When I told Dad my idea, he said, “Great idea!”It was dark after we reached the camp place, got the boat into the water and set up the tent. Suddenly, it started to snow. Derrick and I felt excited, but Dad was wormed. He pushed us into the tent, but first made sure we didn’t bring any snow into the tent with us. “We need to keep the ground dry.” Dad said. “There is nothing worse than sleeping in wet sleeping bags.”He took out sandwiches and reached for the large bottle of cola to pour each of us a drink. When Dad opened it, the cola ran out of the bottle quickly. Dad dropped the bottle, and we ended up sitting in the tent, looking at the cola sea. Finally, we had to sleep on the wet ground.The weather became nice the next day. We went to the lake and wanted to catch some fish for lunch. “Fishy, fishy, come to me,” Derrick sang happily, “so I can take you home to cook.” We waited but caught nothing in the end. It was certain that Derrick had a great time even though the weather wasn’t great and he had lunch without fish.46．What can we learn from the first paragraph?A．Derrick was living a poor life.B．The writer was good at fishing. C．The writer’s dad agreed with his idea.D．The writer was Derrick’s only friend. 47．When it started to snow, the writer’s dad worried ________.A．the snow would make the inside of the tent wetB．the writer wouldn’t stop playing in the snowC．they couldn’t find a place to sleep that nightD．the writer and Derrick would get sick48．Which of the following is the RIGHT order?① They had lunch without fish.① The writer’s dad dropped the cola bottle.① They set up the tent.① It began to snow.A．①①①①B．①①①①C．①①①①D．①①①①49．What can we know from the passage?A．Derrick was sad at last because he didn’t eat fish.B．The writer and Derrick were happy to see the snow.C．They didn’t enjoy themselves because of the weather.D．They ate hamburgers for dinner on the first day.50．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Derrick-my best friend B．A terrible weekend tripC．My dad and my friend D．A weekend trip with DerrickA new report says promising children money to pass exams does not help their exam grades. It could be a waste of money using cash to get kids to study more. However, the promise of a trip could encourage students to try harder and do better at school. Scientists looked at how promises of money and tickets to shows affected students’ studying and learning. Over 10, 000 pupils took part in the survey in 2016. There was an improvement in homework, but this did not result in better test scores.Lead researcher Dr Simon Burgess thought the survey showed something important and interesting. He said it had not found something that really got students to work harder. He added that, “Clearly, some pupils have a lot of goals and believe that education is very important in life, but there are kids who think that working hard doesn’t make a difference. He said these children think exam success is “all in your genes（基因）” because of theirfamily background.Education expert Dr Kevan Collins said good teachers were better than promises of rewards to get children to study, especially for children from low-income families. He wrote, “What really makes difference is how students are taught.”51．According to the report, we can know that _________.A．promising children money isn’t helpful for their exam gradesB．promising children a trip doesn’t encourage them to study harderC．promising children tickets to shows doesn’t encourage them to do homework D．promising children money doesn’t encourage them to do homework52．What does the underlined word “affected” mean in Chinese?A．有利B．有弊C．影响D．抑制53．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The survey shows something that gets students to really work harder.B．Some students think education is very important in their life.C．Some kids work harder if they think they don’t have good genes.D．The survey shows that education is not so important in life.54．Dr Kevan Collins thinks _________ really make(s) a difference in kids’ study. A．promising money B．promising a tripC．promising tickets to shows D．good teachers55．If a kid thinks genes are the most important, he may agree _________.A．good teachers make the difference B．money makes the difference C．working hard makes the difference D．family background makes the difference四、补全对话6选5A: Hi, May. _____56_____B: Yes, it has been so great. Everyone is friendly and Chinese food is delicious.A: _____57_____B: I have been here since five years ago.A: Wow, that means you haven’t been back to India for five years.B: No, _____58_____A: Has India changed a lot?B: Yes. _____59_____ Have you ever been to India?A: No.B: If you have free time, I advise you to go there. It’s a beautiful place. A: _____60_____A．How long have you been here?B．It has changed a lot.C．I have never been to India.D．I have been back four times after moving to China.E．I am sure I can go there some day.F．I went to Beijing two years ago.G．Have you enjoyed your time in China so far?五、填写适当的句子补全对话A：Hello, Linda! ___________61___________?B：Pretty good!A：Would you like to go to a movie this weekend?B：___________62___________, but I have something important to do. A：What is it?B：Our class is going to visit Old People’s Home.A：I see. ___________63___________?B：We haven’t decided what to do. Could you give me some advice? A：Let me see. ___________64___________?B：A party? Good idea! I can play the violin.A：___________65___________? I can sing and dance.B：Sure. Let’s get ready for it together.六、完成句子66．我想你不必亲自去。
营口市重点中学2025年初三英语试题联合模拟考试试题含答案
营口市重点中学2025年初三英语试题联合模拟考试试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、In 2017, about twelve subway lines _____ in Nanjing.A．build B．are building C．were built D．will be built2、____________ pollution is heavy now，I don't think it's hopeless.A．Even though B．Because C．Ever since D．When3、Jim, your vegetables, because balanced diet is important.A．eat up B．drink up C．clear up4、—The doctor told me _______ too much but I find it difficult.—The doctor is right. The less you drink, ______ you will be.A．don't drink; the healthier B．not to drink; the healthierC．not to drink; the more healthier D．don’t drink; healthier5、- What do you think of the movie Frozen Fever?- Fantastic! It _____ by Disney.A．makes B．has made C．was made D．had made6、You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all7、--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover8、"I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A．what's inside the box B．where the box isC．that there's some candy D．how big is the box9、--Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?--I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A．how he will be back B．that he has come backC．why he has come back D．if he has been back10、We are too tired. Let’s stop ________ a drink.A．having B．to have C．have D．to havingⅡ. 完形填空11、Walking down the street, you notice the boring walls on either side. As you 1 walking, the wall begins to look morecolorful, and feels more 2 . A black line of paint curves (弯曲而行）on the wall， 3 turning into a colorful smiling cat -- the line was the tail. This is a good example of graffiti (涂鸦）art.Graffiti art is drawings and writing that have been painted onto walls, usually in 4 spaces. Because it s simple to do, graffiti has been around for centuries, with drawings being found on 5 buildings.But modern graffiti was born out of the 1980s hip-hop culture, mainly in New York. With its growth throughout the years, it has now entered popular 6 Graffiti can be 7 in galleries（画廊）around the world ,next to other artworks. Modem graffiti attracts （吸引）plenty of young artists and fans.However，there are laws (法律）against graffiti in most countries. You must be allowed by the owner of the wall 8 painting on it. If not, you may 9 a big fine （罚款）. Instead, some cities have graffiti walls, where people can show their artistic abilities freely.Berlin, Germany, is 10 to a lot of graffiti. Ifs often called the graffiti capital of the world. Writing and drawings decorate the old city walls like an outdoor art gallery.1．A．stop B．go C．continue D．start2．A．alive B．dead C．fair D．necessary3．A．carefully B．hopefully C．firstly D．suddenly4．A．private B．public C．clean D．big5．A．new B．tall C．modern D．ancient6．A．culture B．sports C．society D．competition7．A．sold B．seen C．copied D．named8．A．after B．when C．before D．until9．A．find B．look C．hand D．face10．A．house B．home C．place D．landⅢ. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1．books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2．(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3．(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4．(they). And homework will not be5．(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6．iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7．(other) think that books are more8．(help) for learning. 9．, reading books won’t hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. What’s more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10．their study. So they prefer to use books.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Manners are very important for our daily life. There are many different customs and habits among different countries. We must find out and follow their customs so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are examples of the things that a person with good education should do.If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says “Come in, please.” After you enter the room, you would not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is sent to your hand, you should say“Thank you”and receive it with two hands. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay house, a visitor always leaves a little food to show that he has had enough. In England, a visitor always finishes the food to show that he has enjoyed it. The host will be pleased with that.You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bribe. But it’s good manners to give your present in private in Asia. You mustn’t give knives in Latin America because it suggests that you want to cut off the relationship. Y ou mustn’t give your food to Arabia because it suggests that you think your host isn’t offering you enough to eat .“Come any time” means “I want you to visit me” in India. If you don’t suggest a time at once, the India will think you are refusing the invitation. But if an Englishman says “Come any time”, they will think you are impolite if you start fixing a date. 1．People should know different manners in different countries because ________.A．actions speak louder than words B．when in Rome, do as the Romans doC．practice makes perfect D．the early bird catches the worm2．What is good manners in China?A．entering the room without knocking at the door B．leaving a little food before finishing itC．sitting down directly after entering the room D．receiving a cup of tea with two hands3．The underlined word “bribe” mean___________ in Chinese.A．贿赂B．贪污C．礼物D．珍宝4．Which is TRUE according to the passage?A．Chinese people often give presents in public .B．Latin American people often send others knives .C．We can send some food to Arabian people.D．An Englishman says “Come any time” to show he’s polite.B14、Don’t be surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days.In March, 2018, baidu was given a license to test its self-driving cars in Beijing, China Daily reported.Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when google announced that it was making such cars. Since then,companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars. They can remove the stress(压力) of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around mroe easily.But self-driving cars have their own disadvantages as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer（激光棒）at the car’s sensors（感应器）while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam（波束）was in its way and slowed down or changed directions.The software(软件) that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. Reported Live science. Sometimes, without any reasons,it may break down when we use our computers or smartphones. If the software in a self-driving car happened to crash. The results could be deadly.Maybe improvements to the software could solve this problem.1．when did Baidu get a testing license of its self-driving cars in BeijingA．In february, 2018 B．in march,2018 C．in april,2018 D．in may, 20182．which company has firstly developed self-driving cars since 2010.A．Google B．tesla C．Uber D．baidu.3．the moving car may _____. if a laser beam is in its way.A．Stop itself B．hit others C．slow down D．move on4．the underlined word “crash” in paragraph 5 probably means___.A．奔溃B．碰撞C．暴跌D．坠毁5．this passage may come from ____A．A story book B．a travel guideC．a sports newspaper D．a science magazine.C15、Mrs. Thompson stood in front of her 5th grade class on the first day of school. She found a boy sleeping in his seat. He was Teddy. Also Thompson noticed the boy didn't play well with the other children. It got to the point "F" at the top of his papers. Mrs. Thompson reviewed each child's past records. However, when she reviewed Teddy's file(档案), she was in a surprise. Teddy's first grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is a bright child. He does his work neatly and has good manners..."His second grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is an excellent student, but he is troubled because his mother has an illness and life at home is difficult."His third grade teacher wrote, "His mother's death had been hard on him. He tries his best, but his father doesn't show much interest in his study..."Teddy's fourth grade teacher wrote, "Teddy iswithdrawn and doesn’t talk with other’s. Also he doesn't show much interest in school. He doesn't have many friends and he sometimes sleeps in class."By now, Mrs. Thompson realized the problem. She felt even worse when her students brought her Christmas presents wrapped in beautiful and bright paper, except for Teddy’s. He sent a rhinestone bracelet(石链手镯) with some stones missing. But Mrs. Thompson told him with a smile, “I like it very much.” After school Teddy said, "Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mother used to be." Mrs. Thompson paid particular attention to Teddy. The more she encouraged him, the faster he responded. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class. Teddy became one of her "teacher's pets."根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
辽宁省营口市中考英语模拟试题
营口市中考英语模拟试题（答题时间120分钟满分150分）出题：ZRS第一部分（共55分）一.单项选择（共20分，每小题一分）1. ---Do you know Jack?---I am sorry. There is not ___man named Jack in this village.A. theB. anC. aD. /2. Let’s set up an educational ____so that students can look up information on it.A. clubB. websiteC. magazineD. museum3. Don’t ____her invitation. She will be disappointed.A. turn downB. pull downC. take downD. write down4. Father’s Day is on the _______ Sunday in June. It’s on June 21st this year.A . first B. second C. third D. fourth5. The ____you work at your lessons , the _____results you will get.A. hard, goodB. harder, goodC. hard, betterD. harder, better6. When teenagers go to university, they should live ___.A. on their ownB. in a hurryC. with their helpD. each other7.The next day ,Helen__ a soldier to attend the Olympics. He was soon caught,“Send her to prison.” said the king.A. was dressed asB. dressed asC. was dressed inD. dressed in8. --- I am afraid I cannot travel with you.---Don’t worry. We will ____going on vacation until you are better.A. put onB. put outC. put awayD. put off9. ---Whose dictionary is this?---I guess it ___be Mary’s. It ___be John’s. Look, his name is on it.A. must, can’tB. can’t, mustC. may, mightD. must, mustn’t10.___Daven and his deskmate are different, they seem to get along well with each other.A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. Unless11.Not only you but also I ___able to help him out of the trouble.A. areB. isC. amD. were12.Which of the following signs shows” For the disabled” to go through?13.----Look, the man looks like Mr. Green.----It ___be him, for he ____America since last week and hasn’t returned.A. can’t, has gone toB. may not, has been inC. mustn’t, has gone toD. can’t, has been in14.___exciting news! We will have a two-month holiday after the exam.A. What anB. How anC. WhatD. How15. You will be late for school ___you don’ hurry up.A. orB. asC. ifD. until16.When the students grow up, they should learn to depend on ___instead of others.A. theirsB. theirC. themD. themselves17.Do you know the kid ___Bob is talking with over there?A. whomB. whoC. whichD. what18.I want to know ____yesterday.A. what is the matter with himB. what the matter is with himC. what was the matter with himD. what the matter was with him19---___do you go to English corner?----Once a weekA. How farB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many weeks20.Good job! Keep it ___A. onB. upC. inD. at二.完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）In the middle of the night, Peter's wife suddenly fell ill. She couldn’t help crying,“Oh, my stomach (胃)! Get the__1_!Peter, awaking from a deep sleep, thought his wife was only having a __2_ dream.“Stop that noise.”he said to her. He turned over and tried to go to _3__ again, but his wife still cried out, “Oh, help! Help! I'm sure I'm dying !”Peter got out of bed and started __4_ , but he could not find him any clothes.“Where is my shirt?”he asked. His wife was __5_ ill to tell him, and she could only cry, “Oh, my __6_ stomach!”As soon as he had put his clothes__7_ , he said, “Now, my dear, are you quite certain that you need the doctor? Surely you can wait until morning, can't you?”“No, I can't. Go, go, go.”his wife shouted,“__8__ you will find me dead__9_ the morning.”So Peter went out into the dark street. He had only gone a few meters _10_ he heard his wife calling him again.“I'm __11__ again now, and I shall not want the doctor.”she said softly.Hearing this, he started running as ___12 as he could towards the doctor's. When he arrived there, he knocked at the door loudly enough to wake everyone around.The doctor put his sleepy head out of the bedroom window and said, “Er? Who's there?”“Oh, Doctor.”Peter said to him, “I've very ___13__ news for you. My wife ___14__ ill with a terrible stomachache (胃疼). I was on my way to bring you to her, but she called me back to say the trouble had suddenly left her. So you need not come. Go back to __15__ now, and sleep well!”21.A. driver B. nurse C. doctor D. child22. A．terrible B．interesting C．Surprising D．wonderful23. A．bed B．sleep C．dream D．hospital24.A．dressing B．wearing C．raising D．working25. A．very B．so C．too D．quite26. A．good B．bad C．wrong D．poor27. A．down B．off C．on D．up28. A．And B．But C．So D．Or29.A．after B．in C．before D．until30. A．after B．when C．before D．while31. A．good B．wrong C．all right D．right32. A．fast B．slowly C．hurriedly D．happily33. A．good B．bad C．necessary D．ill34. A．fell B．stayed C．grew D．failed35. A．your home B．your bedroom C．your dream D．bed三.阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，从ABCD四个选项中选择一个最佳答案Passage1One day, when my wife and I were leaving a restaurant, I heard a man's voice from a car in the car-park. After a quick look at the car, I noticed the Pennsylvania license plate (牌照) at once, so I knew they had come from far away. The young man had his head partly out of the window and spoke to me as I moved closer, "Excuse me, my wife and I are trying to find a room for the night and every place in the area seems to be filled up. Do you have any suggestions for us where we might find a room?"Well, that didn't surprise me. After all, it was the busy time of the year for tourism. As he spoke, I noticed that his wife was pregnant (怀孕的). I told them that they should just keep searching and wished them good luck in their search. The young husband didn't say any other words and backed out of the car-park and headed off. We also got into our car and drove home.After a short drive, I couldn't get this young couple out of my mind. Here they were, traveling in a different state, tired, the wife pregnant. It was at that moment that my wife told me we needed to go back and find that couple. We went back and looked for them. We even went as far as the mountain. I'm happy that this story had a happy ending. We found them in the end, gave them a room, and now we are close friends.36.The main problem the young couple had was that they couldn't ________.A. find a place for the nightB. find a doctorC. find their wayD. afford to stay at a hotel37.When the writer told him to keep searching, the young husband _______ .A. was very happyB. continued to ask other questionsC. thanked him and drove awayD. said nothing and drove away38.We can reach a conclusion from the passage that _______ .A. the writer didn't agree with his wifeB. the writer's wife was a kind personC. the writer had no trouble finding the young coupleD. the young couple found a room in a hotel in the end39.Which is NOT the reason why the writer decided to offer help?A. The couple was not familiar with the state.B. The couple became tired out.C. The driver’s wife was to give birth.D. It was getting dark outside.40.We can infer from the ending that the writer managed to help the couple by _______.A. leading them to a hotelB. searching together with themC. giving a room for themD. renting a room for themPassage2Social customs differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn’t it matter? What about table manners? Should you use both hands when you are eating? Should you leave one in your lap, or on the table?The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans. Promptness (迅速) is important both in England and in America. That is, if a dinner invitation is for 7 o’clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable – especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.41. If one has accepted a dinner invitation, what should he do if he is to be late for the dinner?A. He should find an excuse.B. He should ask for excuse.C. He should say “Sorry”.D. He should telephone to explain his being late.42. “It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable” “Badmanners” means _______.A. uglyB. dishonestC. impoliteD. shameful43. According to the text, the best host _____________.A. tried his best to make his guests feel comfortableB. makes his guests feel excitedC. tried to avoid being naughty to his guestsD. tried to avoid being foolish44. The author of this article may agree with which of the following?A. The guest who ate his peas with a knifeB. The other guests who were amused or shocked.C. The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.D. None of the above.45. The passage mainly tell us something about___.A. social lifeB. good mannersC. social customs and behaviorD. the same customs of America and EnglandPassage3In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I’d hitch a ride (搭便车).I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn’t give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured （使…放心）me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I’d been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven’t changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.”I couldn’t remember where I’d met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.46. The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because ______.A. her work delayed her trip to SydneyB. she was going home for her holidaysC. the town was far away from SydneyD. she missed the only train back home47. Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?A. He helped the girl find a ride.B. He gave the girl a ride back home.C. He bought sandwiches for the girl.D. He watched the girl for three hours.48. The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that ______.A. she realized he was GordonB. she had known him for decadesC. she was going to the nearby townD. she wanted to repay the favour she once got49. What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?A. Giving sometimes produces nice results.B. Those who give rides will be rapid.C. Good manners bring about happiness.D. People should offer free rides to other s.50.How many years has it been since Gordon gave me a ride?A. 15 yearsB. 25 yearsC. 24 yearsD. 23 yearsPassage4Where is Love? How can we find Love?Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy(快乐)on his face and asked what ha d made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got themost beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why.“I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.”If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.(bcabc( ) 51. When the little boy saw the old woman, she was _________.A. looking for a seat in the parkB. looking at some birdsC. having a pizza( ) 52. The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because _________.A. the old woman still felt hungryB. the old woman paid him for itC. he wanted to see the smile again( )53. The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile _________.A. after the little boy hugged herB. before it grew darkC. when she was drinking Coke ( ) 54. The boy’s mother was surprised to see her son was very _________ when the door opened.A. angryB. pleasedC. unhappy( ) 55. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The little boy failed to find Love.B. The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him.C. Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last.第二部分(共95分)四.补全对话（共15分）A. 从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。
辽宁省营口市、盘锦市中考英语模拟试题(一) 人教新目标版
考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分注意事项：考生答题时，必须将答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择（共20分，每小题 1 分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。
1. —What’s the weather like today?—. Good luck to you!A. It’s a fine dayB. Be carefulC. I think soD. Good idea2. Look at ______ girl with sunglasses. She is my cousin.A. aB. anC. theD. /3. You can get much ______ about the famous singer on the Internet.A. ticketB. mapC. informationD. picture4. This type of MP5 is so expensive that I can’t ______ it.A. affordB. spendC. costD. pay5. Now the air in our city is ______ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it.A. goodB. badC. worseD. better6. This isn’t my sister’s skirt. ______ is blue.A. MineB. HisC. YoursD. Hers7. Our math teacher is very kind ______ he looks very serious.A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. when8. —Could I invite my friends to my birthday party?—Sorry, you ______.A. canB. can’tC. couldD. couldn’t9. Oh, my God! I can ______ put on my trousers. I must be getting heavier.A. carefullyB. hardlyC. quicklyD. quietly10. I’m going to the beach _______ bus with my family this summer.A. forB. atC. ofD. by11. T he plane for Yunnan will______ in two hours. Let’s go to the airport as soon as possible.A. turn offB. go offC. take offD. turn on12. —Hi, Bob! Can you tell me ______?—Sure. The N o.5 bus will take you there.A. how far is itB. where is the zooC. how I can get to the zooD. which bus should I take13. Everyone knows ______ Olympic Games will be held in London in July, 2012.A. the 30thB. the 30C. 30D. a 3014. Hurry up! Our friends ______ for us now.A. waitB. are waitingC. will waitD. have waited15. — ______ have you been away from your hometown, Jane?— Since twelve years ago.A. How manyB. How longC. How muchD. How often16. —Do you know ______ woman in red?—Yes, she’s a professor of_________ university.A. the；aB. a；anC. the；anD. / ； the17. —I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.—Oh, really? I think you should do well in______ of them.A. bothB. neitherC. someD. all18.You will achieve nothing ________ you work hard.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. that19. There are millions of websites on the Internet and there _______ a lot of useful _________onthe websites.A. are；informationsB. are；informationC. is；informationD. is；informations20. —–I think the man over there must be Tom.—–It _____ be him. He has ______ to America.A. can’t；goneB. can’t；beenC. may not；beenD. mustn’t；goneII．补全对话（共15分）(A) 从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。
辽宁省营口市、盘锦市中考英语模拟试题(四) 人教新目
2013年中考模拟英语试卷（四）考试时间120分钟，满分150分Ⅰ. 单项选择从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（共20分，每小题1分）1. I think you have dropped _________ “r” in writing “merry”.A. anB. aC. theD. x2. ---What _______ do you have for Daniel? --- I think he should study harder than bef ore.A. newsB. adviceC. helpD. information3. --- Could you be so kind as to close the window? ---______________.A. With pleasureB. Go aheadC. Yes, pleaseD. That's OK4. ---Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?---Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.A. who; ninthB. that; ninethC. /; ninethD. which; ninth5. --- Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?--- Certainly, we can buy _______ one than this, but ________ this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more important; not as good as6. ---Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?---_______ you bought last week? I’m afraid I haven’t se en _______.A. The one; itB. The one; oneC. One; itD. One; one7. The river smells terrible. People_______ dirty things into it .A. must stop to throwB. must stop from throwingC. must be stopped to throwD. must be stopped from throwing8. ---What did you discuss just now? ---We discussed .A．when could we meet at Xinhua BookstoreB．where we would have a wonderful outingC．whether we will have a barbecue during May DayD．who is suitable to be the ho st of the charity show9. The meeting is very important. We ____ be late.A. needn’tB. can’tC. may notD. mustn’t10. - --Do you have enough students to carry the boxes? - --No, I think we need ____ students.A. anotherB. two othersC. more twoD. two more11. We have two rooms_________, but I can’t decide_________.A. to live, to choose which oneB. lived, choose which oneC. to live in, which one to chooseD. live, which one12. --- Would you like to have_________? --- No, tha nk you. I’ve had enough.A. anything moreB. something moreC. more anythingD. more something13. I wonder _________ it is worth_________.A. that, readingB. if, readingC. that, to readD. whether, to read14. I dream to go back to the village _______ I lived when I was young.A. thatB. whatC. wh ereD. who15. --- It has been raining for nearly a week. Will it _________ long?--- No. It’s _________ we’ll have a fine weekend. The sun will be shining again.A. rain, reportB. last, reportedC. stop, reportedD. lasted, reported16. _____ lovely day!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How17. _____ shouldn’t have part-time jobs because they are too young.A. Thirteen years oldB. Thirteen-year-oldC. Thirteen-year-oldsD. Thirteen year olds18. The key ____ for opening the door of the room.A. usesB. is usingC. is usedD. used19. Few people can jump so high, ____?A. do theyB. don’t theyC. did theyD. didn’t they20.Of all fruit, I like banana _____A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well(A)从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话（有两项是多余的）（5分）Mrs Lee: Hello. 68178502. David: Hello. 21 ?Mrs Lee: Sorry. 22 . Can I take a message?David: Yes. This is David, Bruce’s friend. I want to ask him for some Chinese ancient coins.He told me he had got some recently. 23 . I don’t care if they were made of different metals. I just want to add some more coins in my collection.Mrs Lee: OK. I’ll tell him. Would you like him to ring you back later?David: Well, I won’t be at home later this day. Would you please ask him to ring me tomorrow morning? Mrs Lee: Sure. 24 ? David: Oh, sorry. 25 . The new number is 66129853.Mrs Lee: OK. I’ll write a message for him.David: It’s really nice of you, Madam. Thank you very much. Goodbye! Mrs Lee : ByeA. He’s not in at the moment.B. Who are you ?C. My telephone number has changed.D. I’m not sure he would give me one or two.E. Could I speak to Bruce, pl ease?F. I am very happy to hear that.G. Has he got your telephone number?(B)在下面的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词）（10分）A: Excuse me, sir. B: Yes?A:26______________________________________?B: The post office? Oh, go down the street and turn right at the first turning. It's just on your right. 27_____________________________________.A: Thank you. 28_______？B: No, it's only about ten minutes' walk.A: Thank you. By the way, is there a bank near here?B: Yes, just opposite the post office.A: Do you mean the bank is opposite the post office? B: Right.A: Can I have my money changed there? B: 29__________________.A: I see. Thanks a lot. B:30______________________.Ⅲ. 翻译句子（共20分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
2010-2023历年辽宁省营口市九年级中考模拟(三)英语试卷(带解析)
2010-2023历年辽宁省营口市九年级中考模拟（三）英语试卷（带解析）第1卷一.参考题库(共20题)1.The teacher did what he could _____ his students.A．helpB．helpingC．helpsD．to help2.He works _____ in English, but he can ____ make progress.A．hardly, hardlyB．hardly, hardC．hard, hardD．hard, hardly3.A: Hey, Steve.B: Hi! How’s it going recently?A: Terrible! I always feel upset.B:【小题1】A: My parents always wish me to study hard and always compare me with others. It makesme stressed out. 【小题2】B: Don’t worry. Why don’t you chat on the Internet to share your feelings with others? A: Really? 【小题3】B: Sure. It’s very popular among us young people. You can also get many replies from friends.A: 【小题4】B: Let me see. Well, you’d better have a try first. If you have a chance, you should invitethem to read your micro blog (微博), they’ll know you better.A:【小题5】 Thank you.B: You’re welcome.4.Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start the ir day at Laughter Clubs around the world. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995, by Dr Madan Kataria. “Children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing —it’s the universal (共同的) language.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLS School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to the nearest club in the south of London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class. I had no interest in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid (愚蠢的). Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands (拍手) and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. Although we couldn’t tell the differences between fakelaughter and real laughter, they still produced the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes, everybody there was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was shocked by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing.【小题1】The passage is probably taken from ______________ .A．a storybookB．a health magazineC．a comic bookD．a travel magazine【小题2】The writer was nervous at the beginning of the class because_______________ .A．he was not clever enoughB．he wasn’t interested in laughing at allC．he wasn’t good at getting along with othersD．he knew no one there and was afraid it would look silly to laugh for no reason 【小题3】The underlined word“fake”probably means “___________” in Chinese. A．假的B．真诚的C．真的D．难堪的【小题4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A．People feel less stressed when they laugh.B．Adults don’t laugh as often as children.C．People who often laugh never fall ill in their lives.D．The first Laughter Club was set up in Asia.【小题5】Which is the BEST title for the passage?A．A 5-year studyB．Try laughing at Laughter ClubsC．The first Laughter ClubD．A difficult language to learn5.shoe，he，have，happy，for，outside，hear，what，sad，feel，so，whichIt was Christmas Day．Tina was alone in the great city house．Her parents went to the hospital because their oldest boy was ill．"What a boring Christmas!" Tina thought to herself． At thatmoment，she 【小题1】 music in the street． She ran to the window and saw a little boy 【小题2】．He was singing and beating a drum．Tina saw that he woreno 【小题3】．"Are you cold?" asked Tina．The little boy smiled，but she couldn't hear 【小题4】 he said．So she told him to come in． He was a little nervous，but the carpet (地毯) felt warm to 【小题5】 poor feet．He told Tina that his name was Guido．And he was 【小题6】 poor that he had to go singing from house to house for some money to buy his dinner．"My mama is away，and I am 【小题7】 a sad Christmas．But I'll try to make itnice【小题8】you，" said Tina．They played games and Guido sang to her．Then they had a big dinner． Guido was very happy．That night，Tina told her mother， " Now I know something．Wheneveryou 【小题9】sad and lonely，find somebody 【小题10】and lonelier than yourself and cheer them up．It will make you feel all right．6.All of us went to the park ______ Bob. He had to look after his sister. A．besidesB．withC．exceptD．around7.When the students were playing games on the playground, Jim suddenly stopped_____and began to cry, so we stopped _______ what was wrong with him.A．to play; seeingB．playing; to seeC．playing; seeingD．to play; to see8.Many people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor. It is easy to hurt your back muscle(肌肉) when you try to pick up a heavy thing. However, there is a correct way to lift things from the floor. If you pick up heavy things correctly, you probably will not hurt Your back.To lift something from the floor correctly, first bend (弯曲) your knees and lower yourself. Keep your back straight. Do not bent over, from your waist (腰) keep your back and hips (臀部) and waist in a line. If you bent over, the muscles in your lower back can became hurt very easily. If you keep your back and hips straight, the muscles are stronger, because they hold up together. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.As you lower yourself, try to get as close to thing as you can, put one knee on each side of the thing. Remember at all times to keep your back straight. Put your hand under the thing that is in front of you, between y our knees.To lift the thing, you should stand up slowly. Use your leg muscles in order to stand up.In other words,lift with your legs, not with your back.【小题1】 Which part of your body is more easily to be hurt when you lift heavy things? A．The leg muscles.B．The back musclesC．The hipsD．The knees【小题2】Many people hurt their backs when they lift something because _______. A．they are not strongB．the things are very heavyC．the way to lift the things is not correct.D．they are very heavy【小题3】The muscles are stronger if you _______.A．keep your back, hips and waist in a lineB．bend over from your waistC．lower your selfD．get down on your knees【小题4】To lift heavy things, the most important of all is to _________. A．stand up slowlyB．keep your back straightC．bend your kneesD．put one knee on each side【小题5】 What does“In other words”mean? ________A．总而言之B．换句话说C．在其它话中D．在其它单词中9.--- What languages _____ in that country? ---- German and EnglishA．are speakingB．are spokenC．speakD．is spoken10.–Look! A man is cutting a tree on the moon.--It ______ be true. The teacher said there is no air on the moon.A．can’tB．may notC．shouldn’tD．mustn’t11.–Do you know the man ________ visited the United States in February?--Yes. He is Chinese Vice-President Xi Jinping. He said it was his ____ visit to the United States.A．/, fiveB．that, fiveC．who, fifthD．which, fifth12.It’s cold outside. ______ your sweater before you go out.A．Put onB．Turn onC．Put upD．Give up13.---Few young people in China know about Lady Gaga , _______?---_______, she is quite famous here in China.A．do they; NoB．do they; YesC．don’t they; NoD．don’t they; Yes14.--- Why not go to Lao She Tea house tonight? --- ______A．It doesn’t matterB．Thank youC．Sorry to hear thatD．Sounds great15.Music not only gives you something to sing and dance to, but also can make you feel happier. Scientists say that music can help to relax people’s mind and even help to relieve（痛苦） pain. How does music work its magic? It is the fact that music can adjust(调节) our mood（心情）. Recently, there is a scientific research tobackup what we have always known about music. The studies have shown that when people are excited or happy they are more helpful. The opposite (相反的情况)happens when people feel aggressive（好斗的） or under stress. The use of music can influence how helpful people can be.Dr. Adrian North made a study with 256 university students.Half the group took exercisein the gymnasium listening to music which can bring happiness and the other half exercisedto aggressive music. When leaving the gym, the students were asked to hand out flyers（传单）in support of the local disabled athlete’sfoundation（残疾运动员基金会）.The results showed that nearly half of the group that listened to happy music were willing to (愿意) hand out flyers. But less than 20% in the group that heard the aggressive music were willing to do so. This study suggests that our choice of music can influence our willingness to cooperate(合作). While a study also shows that productivity (生产效率) can be increased with the right choice of background music in the workplace. As music stimulates(刺激)worker’s mind, job satisfaction is often positively influenced. Other studies have shown that workers who are in a good mood have more job satisfaction than those in a bad mood.These studies show that music can have a powerful influence on a person’s ability to cooperate. Moods have a direct influence(直接影响) on cooperation and job satisfaction. These factors also have a direct relationship to the success of a business. 【小题1】 What do scientists say about music ? _____________________________. 【小题2】The phrase“back up”, Paragraph 1 most probably means “support”, doesn’t it ? _____ _.【小题3】 Why do people use the right choice of background music in the workplace?_______ .【小题4】 How do people feel if they are bored or sad ?_____________________ . 【小题5】 What do moods have a direct influenceon?______________________________ .16.【小题1】让我们尽最大的努力来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。
辽宁省营口市2023届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022.A．holds B．is held C．will be held2、You need to walk ______ happiness because it won't happen to you itself.A．with B．before C．behind D．towards3、—Do you think they will _____ the match? —I think so. The weather is really terrible.A．take off B．turn off C．set off D．put off4、1．It was a real race ______ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.A．over B．against C．beyond D．between5、—What’s the matter with Mike? I haven’t seen him for two days.—He is under the weather. Let’s go to visit him in the hospitalA．popular B．cold C．sick6、To my surprise, he sold ______ house at such a low price.A．he B．him C．his D．himself7、She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A．an; the B．an; \ C．a; the D．a; \8、— Would you like to drink, madam?— Y es. Tea, please.A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing9、— Could you please tell me ______?—Not until 2 o’clock this afternoon.A．when will the meeting start B．when the meeting would startC．when the meeting will start D．when did the meeting start10、—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!— _______A．I’ll take your advice.B．The same to you． C．Congratulations! D．Me, too.Ⅱ. 完形填空11、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
辽宁省营口市2024届中考模拟(一)英语试题
2024年营口市中考模拟试题（一）英语试卷考试时间120分钟，满分150分留意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（客观性试题共55分）Ⅰ. 单项选择。
（共20分，每小题1分）( )1..—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ?A. a; theB.an; anC. the; aD. the; an( )2.About ______ of the land ______ covered with trees and grass.A. three fifths; areB. three fifths ; isC. three fifth; areD. third fifths; is( )3.Though she often makes her little brother ___ , she was made ___ by him this morning.A. cry ; to cryB. to cry ; cryC. cry ; cryD. cry ; crying( )4.I don’t knowwhen you ______ to Mary’s party.When you go, ______as wellA. go ; I will goB. will go ; I will goC. will go ; I goD. go ; I go( )5.. ----What do you think of the new bridge? ---- I have n ever seen ________ before.A. so a long oneB.such a long oneC. so long oneD. a such long one ( )6.Now many people smoke and get ill. So we must do something ____them __smoking.A to stop, toB stop , fromC to stop , fromD stop, to( )7.The baby is sleeping . We try ______ him up .A.to wakeB. wakingC. not to wakeD. not waking( )8.—Is this Mr. Li’s car ?—It ___be his car . His is an American car , but this is a Japanese car.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t( )9. Let’s go to Kunming for vacation. It’s ______ too hot ______too cold.A. either …orB. neither …norC. both …andD. not only… but also( )10.---Could you tell me ___ yesterday ? ---Because my bike was broken on my way here.A. why you came late B .why do you come late C. why you come late D. why did you come late( )11 Look,that is an ____ . Wow, how tall it is!A 80-floor buildingB 80-floors building C80-floor buildings D80 floor building( )12An important ____of taking mobile phone is that it is easy to keep in touch.A themeB advantageC heightD edge( )13______ work it is for me to finish the job twenty minutes!A What hardB How hardC What a hardD How a hard( )14 _____ have you travelled abroad with your parents? Only twice.A How longB How many timesC How oftenD How soon( )15Where _____ your mobile phone ____? In shanghai.A has, boughtB did , buyC is , boughtD was , bought( )16 Mummy, the hamburgers in KFC smell delicious. Well, would you like____?A itB oneC thatD them( )17 ___ you ____ my watch? Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.A Did , see , sawB Did , see , seeC Have , seen, saw.D Have , seen, have seen( )18 We will have a big test ___ the morning of March 1st. Good luck ____ you.A in ,toB on , forC on , toD in , for( )19 Could you help me to fix up the machine? _________A With pleasureB My pleasure.C It was a pleasureD You are welcome.( )20 Betty had nothing this morning, ________?A hadn’t sheB didn’t sheC did sheD had sheⅡ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分）依据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
辽宁省营口市2020年中考模拟(三)英语试题(新人教版PEP)
人教版PEP英语2020年中考模拟考试英语试卷（三）（满分：150分时间：120分钟）Ⅰ. 单项选择（20分）1. Generally speaking, there are usually at least two of looking at every question.A. opinionsB. directionsC. viewsD. ways2. The rain makes people .They think the trees planted yesterday can grow well.A. sadB. annoyingC. happyD. terrifying3. Hold on to your dreams, they will come true one day.A. butB. andC. soD. or4. –You will have to come to help us you are the only one there–All right, I’ll go to you right away because there are three of us here.A. unlessB. soC. andD. but5. People have realized how important the environment is, but still trees in the world every year.A. were cut downB. cut downC. are cut downD. will be cut down6、—day it is!—Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!A. What a lovelyB. How windyC. What a rainyD. How wet7. Hurry up! The film for ten minutes.A. has been onB. beganC. had begunD. has begun8. He didn’t tell me.A. which floor did he liveB. which floor he lives onC. which floor he lived onD. which floor he lived9. The girl do esn’t want to her parents , so she works harder than before.A. make, happyB. let, downC. let, gladD. put, up10. My mother often encourages me to make mistakes in learning English.A. not to be afraidB. don’t be afraidC. not to afraidD. not be afraid11. —Mom , I want to buy this dictionary. It’s good but mot too.—Let me see , It’s really a useful dicti onary .And the price is .OK , I will buy it for you.A. high, lowB. high , cheapC. expensive, cheapD. expensive , low .12. The young man we met just now is our math teacher.A. whatB. whomC. whenD. which13. Jack with a knife and fork, but he had to eat with chopsticks.A. used to eatB. used to eatingC. was used to eatD. was used to eating14. —you your book to the library?— Yes, I it yesterday.A.Did, return, didB. Have, returned, didB. C. Will, return, do D. Did, return, return15.—do you go to Mount Qian?— Oh, I have never been there before.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far16.— I want to buy this computer. What do you think of it?—It’s very nice, but it’s than any other one. Do you have so much money?A. cheapestB. the most expensiveC. more expensiveD. cheaper17. Many students have never been to China before and any Chinese.A. could hardly sayB. can hardly talkC. can hard speakD. can hardly speak18. of them knows French, so I have to ask a fourth person for help.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. None19.—Why do you work so hard?— I my money so I can buy a new camera.A. savedB. am savingC. have savedD. was saving20. What he said me my old father.A. reminds, toB. thinks, ofC. helps, ofD. reminds, ofⅡ 补全对话（15分）从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将代表答案的字母填写在答题线的相应位置。
辽宁省营口市中考英语模拟试题(三) 人教新目标版
营口市2013中考模拟英语试题（三）考试时间120分钟，满分150分Ⅰ. 单项选择从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（共20分，每小题1分）1. If you want to memorize something well, you must make a picture in your ______.A. brainB. headC. mindD. heart2. Many of the world's top designers’ names are _______ to Chinese people.A. equalB. similarC. familiarD. suitable3. —Open the window, please.—Certainly. Which one? _______ beside the door?A. OneB. The oneC. OnesD. The ones4. Betty, let's make a cake ________ some flour, sugar, butter and milk.A. fromB. andC. intoD. with5. ______ that singer sounds terrible, his songs are very popular.A. UnlessB. IfC. ThoughD. Because6. —Must I return the book to you right now?—No, you needn't. You may ________ until next Sunday.A. return itB. keep itC. give it backD. give back7. —Do you often stay up late at night?—No, I ______do.A. commonlyB. alwaysC. neverD. usually8. While Ros e ______ for the lift, she is listening a recording about the Eiffel Tower.A. waitsB. is waitingC. has waitedD. will wait9. We have to _____ the sports meeting till next week because of the bad weather.A. put offB. go offC. fall offD. take off10. The stones _______ from the cormorants’ mouths by the fishermen.A. removeB. removedC. is removedD. are removed11. —_____ have you travelled abroad with your parents?—Only twice.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times12. ______ people breathe when they are under water?A. CanB. ShouldC. MustD. May13. Dolphins are rare, but sometimes it is possible _______ them near here.A. to seeB. to lookC. seeingD. looking14. Few young people have got interest in doing traditional work these days, ______?A. do theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they15. Our headmaster asked us to write a report on ______ to protect wild animals.A. what can we doB. what we can doC. how can we doD. how we can do16.—Hello，my name is Johnson．I believe you have ____ a room for me．—Oh，yes. Mr. Johnson．It’s Room 1201，on the second floor．A．looked B．waited C．cleaned D．booked17. Will you please tell us _______ before you came to our City?A．where do you work B．where did you workC．where you worked D．where you are working18. —Good news! There is _____ a birthday party this weekend．—Great．I was told it was Mary’s _____ birthday this weekend．A．going to have；fifteen B．going to be；seventeenC．going to be；eighteen D．going to be；thirteenth19. — Be careful wi th homework，Simon!— Of course! I will write ________ and try not to make any mistakes．A．as careful as possible B．as carefully as I can C．most careful D．more careful 20. — May I speak to John?—Sorry，he ____Japan．He ____yesterday．But he____in two days．A．has been to；left；will come back B．has gone to；left；will be backC．has been in；has left；would come back D．has gone to；left；has been backII．补全对话（共15分）(A) 从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。
2023届辽宁省营口中学中考三模英语试题含答案
2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Jane. I hear there will be an art club in our school.—Wonderful! I can’t wait to it.A．join B．repeat C．forget D．receive2、— Do you know the film Big Hero 6?— Sure. I like it very much and I __________ it three times since it was on.A．see B．sawC．have seen D．am seeing3、–Do you know three students of our school have invented a useful glasses case?--Really? I am so proud of _________.A．they B．their C．them4、“______ there’s still much work to be done, the people’s government will not let the people down.” Premier Li said on March 5 in Beijing.A．Because B．Unless C．If D．Although5、---I think children should Tik Tok(抖音) because it is sometimes bad for them.---I agree. Some rules should be made.A．throw away B．keep away from C．separate from6、The waiter told me that free parking ___________ for the hotel guests.A．provides B．provided C．will be provided D．was provided7、--Honey, stay home before I return.---I _______, mum.A．must B．can C．will D．should8、Jack Ma is widely known for ________ the company Alibaba.A．trying out B．setting up C．trying on D．setting out9、-- I don't know _______ during the summer vacation. Any advice?-- How about doing some part-time jobs?A．what should I doB．where should I goC．what I should doD．where I should go10、— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.—_____great fun it is t o go spring outing! _____ fantastic time we’re having !.A．What; What a B．How; How aC．What; What D．How ; What aⅡ. 完形填空11、 A Bottle of MilkI recently heard a story about a very famous research scientist who was interviewed by a newspaper reporter. He was asked why he was able to be so much more 1 than the other person. He said that it all came from an 2 with his mother when he was young.He tried to remove a bottle of milk from the bridge when he lost his hold on the bottle, spilling the milk all over the kitchen floor! Instead of 3 at him, his mother said, “Robert, what a great and beautiful mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to 4 with the mi lk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”Indeed, Robert played it. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, Whenever you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up. So we would use a sponge (海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He 5 the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a difficult experiment in how effectively to carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Now, let’s 6 a way to carry it without drop ping it.” The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top neat the lip with both hands, he could carry it 7 . The scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make8 and he’d like to try a lot of things in different ways.Wouldn’t it be great if all parents would follow the example of Robert’s mother?1．A．handsome B．active C．creative D．honest2．A．idea B．experience C．accident D．event3．A．looking B．pointing C．calling D．shouting4．A．play B．deal C．sit D．stand5．A．checked B．threw C．cleaned D．chose6．A．discovered B．followed C．built D．supply7．A．easily B．safely C．heavily D．strongly8．A．inventions B．promise C．mistakes D．decisionⅢ. 语法填空12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone 1．(need) friends. We can share secrets 2．our friends and turn tothem for h3．when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from 4．(he).Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5．happy when you call them by their name b6．you don't forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have 7．(difference) ideas. If you don’t 8．(同意) with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers(青少年) need tohave one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family 9．(member).All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the 10．(good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、The Amazing BrainSleep. It’s something we spend about a third of our lives doing, but do any of us really understand what it’s all about?We all know based on our own experience that when we sleep, i t clears our minds, and when we don’t sleep, it leaves our minds murky (昏沉沉的). But when we still haven’t understood why sleep has this amazing function for the mind.Recently biologists have found that sleep may actually be a kind of design solution to som e of the brain’s most basic needs, the way that brain meets the high demands and the narrow margins (范围) that set it apart from all the other organs (器官) of the body. The brain has a large pool of clean, clear fluid (流体) called cerebrospinal fluid. Biologists call it the CSF. The CSF fills the space that surrounds the brain, and wastes from inside the brain make their way out to the CSF, which gets the waste into the blood. What was surprising to them was that the fluid on the outside of the brain didn’t st ay on the outside. Instead, the CSF goes into and through the brain along the outsides of the blood vessels (血管), it was actually helping to clear away and clean the waste from the spaces between the brain’s cells (细胞). This only happens in the sleeping brain.Recent research suggests that what’s happening is that when the brain is awake and is at its most busy, it puts off clearing away the waste from the spaces between its cells until later. When we go to sleep, it gets into a kind of cleaning mode to clear away the waste from the spaces between its cells.We go to sleep every single night, but our brains never rest. While our body is still and our mind is off walking in dreams somewhere. Like our housework, it’s dirty and a thankless job, but it’s also im portant. In your house, if you stop cleaning your kitchen for a month, your home will become completely unlivable very quickly. But in he brain, thesituation is much more serious because when it comes to cleaning the brain, it is the very health and function of the mind and the body that’s at stake. That is why understanding these very basic housekeeping functions of the brain today may prevent and treat diseases of the mind tomorrow.1．What does the underlined phrase “at stake” in the last paragraph mean?A．in a healthy situationB．in a dangerous situationC．in an amazing situationD．in an unlivable situation2．What can we learn from the passage?A．Sleeping makes our brain feel murky.B．The CSF can clean the waste in our brain.C．Our brain can clean the waste at any time.D．Sleeping makes our brain have a good rest.3．What is the main purpose of writing this passage?A．To teach us how to have a good sleep.B．To show the new research of our brain.C．To introduce how CSF works in our brain.D．To tell us the importance of sleeping.B14、It is easier to find songs for adults than for kids. The market in children’s music is growing, however. Babies learn about music from the simple songs that their parents sing to them. When the children are older, their parents might teach them songs as part of a game. BB King’s recording of Rainy Day Blues follows this tradition. Most of BB King’s fans, however, may not know about his recordings for children. They only know that he writes very popular blues(布鲁斯乐曲) songs for adults.BB King, a great blues musician, recorded Rainy Day Blues for a company called Music for Little People.The company began when a man named Leib Ostrow was looking for songs for his children. He looked for them in stores and looked through books. He could not find anything that he really liked, so he decided to begin a recording company of his own. Soon he was recording music for children. Many parents thought it was a great idea. So did many recording artists.Music for Little People islocatedin northern California. It started as a mail-order business in 1985.Today it is one of the largest children’s musical and educational companies in the United States.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
【3套试卷】营口市中考模拟考试英语试题(1)
中考模拟考试英语试卷含答案(考试时间：120分钟，试卷满分：150分)听力部分Ⅰ.听力(分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
( B )1.A. B. C.( B )2.A. B. C.( A )3.A.A cook. B．A singer. C．A player.( B )4.A.Swimming. B．Fishing.C．Hiking.( C )5.A.He is fine. B．He is a student.C．He is watering.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
( A )6.A.Thank you. B．I don't think so.C．Never mind.( B )7.A.No，she's busy. B．Sure，I'd love to.C．No，he can't.( B )8.A.I am happy. B．My pleasure.C．It doesn't matter.( C )9.A.I'm sorry to hear that.B．I really enjoyed it.C．That's a good idea.( A )10.A.Just a minute，please.B．Who are you，please?C．Hello！I'm Jack.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
( A )11.Where did Jim use to go swimming?A．In the pond. B．In the river.C．In the sea.( A )12.What kind of music does Jack like?A．Country music. B．Rock music.C．Pop music.( C )13.What was Tom doing at this time yesterday?A．Learning English.B．Climbing mountains.C．Visiting a museum.( A )14.Did Kangkang go to the Science Centre?A．Yes，he did. B．No，he didn't.C．No，never.( C )15.How many old city walls are there in Beijing?A．Many. B．Few. C．Only a few.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。
人教版2024年辽宁省中考英语最新模拟试题(九)(含答案)
2024年中考最新模拟试题(九）第一部分选择题 (共50分)一、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
APodcast(播客) is a radio show you can enjoy on the air or on your phone. It is a good way to im-prove your English. Let's check out (withoutGoodbody, the language teacher, will tell a story adapted to(of English. The stories will be humorous and enjoyable.showexpressions.customs, and manners. Don't worry about not understanding. The languagewe use is easy.uses everyday English so you can understand it easily.stories into interesting radio plays. They are rich in sounds and music, andare perfect for teens. Each episode (about important things like honesty and courage. The language is never toodifficult.1. You can enjoy a new story on Easy Stories in English .A. every dayB. every two daysC. every weekD. every two weeks2. People can expect to learn from Express Yourself!A. grammar rulesB. English idiomsC. different opinionsD. travel stories3. Li Hua wants to learn about customs in the US. He can choose .A. Easy Stories in EnglishB. All Ears EnglishC. Express Yourself!D. Circle Round4. About Circle Round, which of the following statements (陈述) is TRUE?A. It is created by young children.B. You can enjoy plays with music.C. It is made for adult listeners.D. An episode lasts for over 20 minutes.BHave you ever heard Gaoshan Liushui, a Chinese traditional piece of music? Do you know why Gaoshan Liushui is often played in many occasions (场合)? It has something to do with“zh i yin”culture, which values close friendship. Do you know the story behind it? It’ s the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period.Boya was good at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat,To Boya's surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year.Unluckily, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died from an illness.Boya was so sad. In front of Ziqi's tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying.When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again. But the famous music piece Gaoshan Liushui he played for his friend has been passed down.“Zhiyin”culture has new development in the new period. And Gaoshan Liushui is performed in many important occasions. The musical performance not only shows the beauty of Chinese traditional culture, but also expresses China's willingness to develop its friendship with people from around the world.5. The writer starts the passage by .A. giving examplesB. listing numbersC. asking questionsD. comparing facts6. Boya and Ziqi became good friends because .A. they often went out on the boatB. they often cut wood togetherC. Ziqi could understand Boya's musicD. they often played music together7. From the passage, we can know that .A. Boya actually only met Ziqi onceB. Boya died because of an illnessC. Boya often played the guqin in memory of ZiqiD. Boya and Ziqi were both good at playing the guqin8. Gaoshan Liushui is often performed ,A. to express love to whom you loveB. to show willingness to develop friendshipC. to warn people of coming dangerD. to recall the deepest wounds from heartCParents and teachers know how difficult the teenage years can be. Teens have always been known to do wild, even dangerous things. This was thought to be because of the“foolishness of youth”. Now, the new technology allows scientists to study the physical development of the brain in more detail. Their discoveries have led to a new theory (理论) of why teens act this way.A Work in ProgressRecently, scientists discovered that though our brains are almost at their full size by the age of 6,they are far from fully developed. Only during youthhood our brains truly“grow up”. During this time,they go through great changes, like a computer system being upgraded (升级). Now, scientists have concluded(得出结论) that our brains continue to change until age 25. Such changes make us better at balancing(平衡) impulses (冲动) with the following rules. But a still-developing brain can't do it well. The result is the changeable behavior seen in teenagers.Pleasure Seekers (探索者)The studies say that teens probably take risks and behave badly. Luckily, as a brain scientist points out, the teen brain encourages such behavior in order to help teens prepare for adult life.One way the brain does this is by changing the way teens measure (衡量) risk and reward. Re-searchers found that when teens think about rewards, their brains produce more chemicals that create pleasure than an adult brain does. Researchers believe this makes the rewards seem more important than the risks, and makes teens feel more excited about new experiences than adults do.Research also found that it makes social connections (社会关系) seem especially useful. The brain encourages teens to have a wide circle of friends, which is believed to make us more successful in life. 1 1Unluckily, this hunt (搜索) for greater rewards can sometimes lead teensto make bad decisions.However, it also means that teens are more possible, andless afraid, to try new things or to be independent, which can help teens leavetheir parents’ care and live their own lives successfully.9. What can we know about our brains?A. They don't develop until age 25.B. They are fully developed by the age of 6.C. They grow bigger only during youthhood.D. It's not easy to act on impulse with developed brains.10. How does the teen brain help them prepare for adult life?A. By making teens keep off new people.B. By leading teens to make bad decisions.C. By making teens braver to try new things.D. By changing the way teens measure pleasure and reward.11. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?12. What can be the best title of this passage?A. The teensB. The teenage brainC. The pleasure seekersD. The work in progressDHoneybees have long been known to shake their bodies. It is their way of communicating. They dance to help each other find delicious flowers. They depend on flowers for food.Now a new study shows that honeybees don't have these skills at birth. Young bees learn them by watching the older bees dance. Scientists from the University of California made this discovery. In March2023, they published (出版) their findings.When a bee starts dancing, it steps forward. At the same time, it wiggles (摆动) side to side re-ally fast. It keeps doing this while it moves in a figure-eight pattern (“8”字形). Scientists call this “the waggle dance”. It helps other bees find flowers. The position of the middle of the figure-eight tells them which direction to find the flower. The more a bee wiggles, the farther away the flower is.The scientists recorded videos of European honeybees in a lab, and compared two groups of young bees. In one group, young bees could watch older ones dance. In the othergroup, they could not. After10 days, scientists studied both groups. They found that the first group had better dancers while in the other group, young bees could not dance.Today, though, people are getting in the way of bee communication with pesticides (杀虫剂).Pesticides kill insects that harm the plants, but they also affect (影响) bees. One study found that after touching the pesticides, the bees started making more mistakes while dancing.13. The main finding of the new study is that young honeybeesA. shake their bodiesB. communicate by dancingC. learn to danceD. depend on flowers for food14. Which picture describes“the waggle dance”?15. The scientists made the discovery by .A. recording videos in the wild in EuropeB. comparing two groups of honeybeesC. training the older honeybees to danceD. raising older honeybees for 10 days16. In the future, these scientists would probably studyA. whether pesticides could do harm to the plantsB. whether pesticides affect bee communicationC. how honeybees communicate with each otherD. how pesticides affect honeybee communication第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处进最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
营口市中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
营口市中考英语全真模拟试题含答案学生在备战中考的时候，可以通过做模拟试卷来复习英语，这可以帮助查漏补缺。
小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!营口市中考英语模拟试题Ⅰ. 单项选择。
(共20分，每小题1分)1. —Excuse me, Bob. What’s this in English? —It’s __________ eraser.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. I told her _____ in PE lesson.A. how to doB. what to doC. which to doD. where to do3.---His father has never been to Beijing ,_____?---____, but he’s going there next Sunday .A. has he ,NoB. has he ,YesC. isn’t he , No D hasn’t he, Yes4. --Remember ____ rubbish while climbing the mountain. It’s bad for the environment.-- I will keep that in mind.A. not dropB. not droppin gC. not to dropD. to not drop5.Tom didn’t get ready for his speech, so he was very ______ when he stood in front of class.A. shortB. sickC. nervousD. sad6. It is a nice digital camera, ________ a little expensive.A. asB. sinceC. thoughD. unless7. ------Linda, please _________ how to get there and the cost of the trip.------All right. I’ll make it at once.A. work outB. find outC. give outD. put out8. ------Would you please tell me____________ ? ------ Sure, no problem.A. when did the earthquake hit JapanB. why should we study foreign languagesC. how long will you stay in AmericaD. what this big animal is called in English9.---Is everything ______ we need to do _______? ---Yes. You needn’t worry about it.A. which; has doneB. which; doingC. that; has doneD. that; done10. —My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work. —Great! __________.A. One tree can't make a forestB. Where there is a will, there is a wayC. Many hands make light workD. A friend in need is a friend indeed11.— I want to buy this computer. What do you think of it?—It’s very nice, but it’s than any other one. Do you have so much money?A. cheapestB. the most expensiveC. more expensiveD. cheaper12.. A human brain can do some things, such as creating new ideas, _______ than a comput er.A. worseB. betterC. slower D .later13.----How many Chinese astronauts (宇航员) ___________ into space since 2003?----Twelve, including two women.A. were sentB. sentC. have been sentD. have sent14. The girl with two cats ______ in the yard when the earthquake happened.A. was playingB. is playingC. are playingD. were playing15. _________ news! Our class will go to Beijing for a __________visit this spring.A. What exciting; three-dayB. What a excited; three daysC. What an exciting, three-daysD. What excited; three days’16. –Why are you so sleepy? –Because I ________ to watch the late movie last night.A. put upB. stayed upC. set upD. went up17. Waste paper shouldn’t ________ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our city clean.A. throwB. be thrownC. is thrownD. are thrown18. The young man used to ________ to work, but he is used to ________ to work now.A. drive, walkingB. drove, walkedC. drive, walksD. driving, walk19.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ______? -Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A. where I can get a dictionaryB. if is there a bookstore on River RoadC. where can I get a dictionaryD. how could I get a dictionary20. Which of the following means “can be recycled”?A. B. C. D.Ⅱ、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分;共计15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【中考压轴】2024年辽宁省营口市中考模拟英语试题(附答案)
2024年辽宁省营口市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．As we know, England is ______ European country and Singapore is ______Asian country.A．an; an B．an; a C．a; a D．a; an 2．—Can you see them clearly?—Sorry, I can ________ see what you have written.A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．always 3．China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______the morning of April 26, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．to4．I was told that a new road would be built to ________ my hometown.A．compare B．correct C．complete D．connect 5．The young mother won’t leave her baby ________ she is sure that he has already been asleep.A．unless B．because C．if D．sinceA．fined B．was finedC．will be fined D．has fined7．The boy is dishonest. He always ________ some excuses for doing something wrong.A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．picks up 8．On December 31, 2020, the New Year speech ________ President Xi Jinping made encouraged us Chinese to work harder for our motherland.A．who B．whose C．which D．what 9．There was nobody knowing ________ a living and he never told anyone.A．what he does for B．what does he do for C．what he did for D．what did he do for10．My sister accepted her friend’s ________ and attended the wedding with pleasure.A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．invention 11．—This time, we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.—I agree. We must work together, ________ but we ourselves can find a way out.A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody 12．It is reported ________ of the soil around the world was polluted in the ________.A．two-thirds; 1990B．two-third; 1990sC．to-third; 1990D．two-thirds; 1990s13．—Who is the boy under the tree?—He _________ be Tom’s brother, I’m not sure.A．may B．can’t C．must D．shouldn’t 14．The 5G network will make ________ possible to allow wireless download speed to be much faster.A．that B．it C．this D．one15．________ high praise the famous teacher won from both students and parents!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 16．There are so many places of interest in our country that are worth ________.A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．to be visited 17．A poet and artist ________ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow.A．is B．are C．was D．were 18．—You can’t stand soap operas, can you?—No. I think they’re ________.A．meaningless B．educational C．creative D．relaxing 19．The population who come to this district is becoming ________ and the cost of living here is getting ________.A．less; higher B．fewer; cheaper C．larger; higher D．more; expensive 20．—The speech by Professor Li on the Internet is really excellent!—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A．Not exactly B．Don’t mention it C．Quite the opposite D．Couldn’t agree more二、完形填空My friendship with the students in a primary school in Africa started on a shaky ground.I greeted them with a wide smile, and when I spoke further they replied with ice cold23 . An idea appeared in my mind: you must 24 it to get to them. So I gave it another try. I spoke 25 English with hand movements and a bit of dancing. If all failed the smile would 26 . Soon we picked up and then the 27 of the learners came into play. At the mention of a name, reddish faces and shaking voices were what I got. I decided to 28 a desk with a team each day during group work to get closer. After class, I played with them together.29 , we became friends. They were even aware of my favorite fruit, avocado(牛油果). If I didn’t get one on my desk, it would 30 me wherever I was. My slippers(拖鞋) were 31 . One night I left them out as no one could 32 a pair of slippers in that state. The next morning, I was ready to put my slippers on as usual and I was surprised they had been 33 . Wow!The little things we do for each other bring us great joy and 34 . We don’t have a proper spoken language, but we are fluent(流利的) in the language of 35 . 21．A．anger B．fear C．hope D．belief 22．A．deaf B．all C．strange D．long 23．A．agreement B．answer C．silence D．action 24．A．live for B．live on C．live through D．live by 25．A．unusual B．standard C．difficult D．simple 26．A．take over B．break in C．turn up D．give up 27．A．calmness B．laziness C．loneliness D．shyness 28．A．clear B．share C．search D．change 29．A．Surprisingly B．Slowly C．Unluckily D．Suddenly 30．A．miss B．refuse C．find D．leave 31．A．carried out B．put out C．made out D．worn out 32．A．steal B．buy C．borrow D．miss 33．A．packed B．cleaned C．repaired D．thrown 34．A．freedom B．warmth C．chance D．challenge 35．A．friendship B．happiness C．understanding D．confidence三、阅读单选36．As for clothing, it is suggested that the walkers should wear ________.A．warm clothes B．old shoes C．cool suits D．nice caps 37．When can the walkers take a bus from Green Street?A．At 11:00 a.m.B．At 11:50 a.m.C．At 12:00 p.m.D．At 12:10 p.m. 38．Which of the following is true about last year’s Walk for Charity?A．It raised over ¥45,000.B．It was held on 28 June.C．It was held on a rainy day.D．It helped build a village cinema. 39．What can we learn from the text?A．There are three kinds of walking events.B．The walkers can get some help during the walking.C．The bus ride costs each competitor 10 yuan.D．The money raised will be used to build a new town.40．Where is the text probably from?A．A health magazine.B．A sports guidebook.C．A book review.D．A local newspaper.A Chinese worker, who cared for the injured and dealt with a dangerous situation and then got lost in the mountains, has been saved 17 days later.Gan Yu, a worker at Sichuan’s Wandong hydropower plant (水力发电站), was on duty with his co-worker, Luo Yong, on Sept. 5 when the 6.8-level quake hit southwestern Sichuan Province. Luo prevented flooding by pouring water from the dam before he joined Gan Yu, who stayed behind to give first aid to injured co-workers. Then the pair ran to the plant and turned off the generator (发电机). They tried to leave the far-away power station, walking around for 20 kilometers. But Gan, who has very poor eyesight, had lost his glasses during the quake and found it difficult to walk in the mountains. They finally decided that Gan should stay put while Luo went looking for help. Luo left Gan some wild fruit and bamboo shoots to eat. Luo was found on Sept. 8, but by the time Gan’s pieces of clothing and footprints were discovered on Sept. 11, he had disappeared.Luckily, the story didn’t end here. On Sept. 19, a local farmer, Ni Taigao, returned to his village at the foot of the mountain where the power plant is, and heard about the news of looking for Gan. The villager put his local knowledge to use and joined the search. During hours of trekking (艰苦跋涉), he heard Gan’s weak cries and soon noticed him. There are no superheroes in this story, but ordinary people like the three turned into heroes.41．Where did the story happen?A．Sichuan.B．Fujian.C．Yunnan.D．Guizhou. 42．What did Luo Yong do in the story?A．He lost his glasses.B．He joined the search.C．He prevented flooding.D．He helped the injured.A．熬夜B．离开C．不动D．出发44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Gan Yu has been saved on September 11th.B．The two man had trouble walking out of the mountains.C．Luo Yong took all the wild fruit and bamboo shoots with him.D．Ni Taigao has no local knowledge but he wanted to help them.45．What’s the best title of the passage?A．A Lost Worker B．Hydropower Plant C．A Local Farmer D．Ordinary HeroesE-book is short for electronic (电子的) book. It is usually read on personal computers. Some mobile phones can also be used to read e-books.Earlier e-books were written for specific group of reads and were about only a few subjects. With the development of the Internet, knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e-books. This is why the e-book business is increasing quickly.E-books have many advantages. First, they save time. We don’t need to go to a bookstore to buy books; besides, we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet and then we can quickly get many e-books on similar topics. Second, e-books save money. Some e-books cost a little money, and there are millions of e-books on the Internet that we can get for free. Third, more trees are saved because e-books don’t need to be printed on paper. Fourth, e-books make reading more convenient. You can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with you in a small computer or any e-book reader (电子阅读器) without worrying about their weight.But e-books have certain disadvantages. They need a personal computer or an e-book reader and the information can be lost if its file format (文件格式) is not supported or changed in the reader’s computer.However, e-books provide us with a new way of reading. That is good.46．Why is the e-book business increasing quickly? Because ________A．earlier e-books are about only a few subjects.B．people don’t like to read any paper books any more.C．most e-books have been written for a specific group of readers.D．the development of the Internet makes e-books more useful.47．How many advantages do e-books have according to this article?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six. 48．Which of the following is true according to this article?A．E-books can’t be read on mobile phones.B．All the e-books on the Internet cost lots of money.C．E-books can make reading more convenient.D．You can’t read e-books without a personal computer.49．What is the disadvantage of the e-books?A．You’ll lose the information if its file format is not supported.B．You can carry hundreds of books in an e-book reader.C．You can buy cheap e-books anywhere.D．You can read e-books at any time.50．The writer mainly tells us ________.A．e-books offer us a new good way of readingB．you don’t need to buy paper books in a bookstore if you read e-booksC．the information can be lost if its file format is changedD．the development of e-books can help save the environmentWe all know there is a problem with plastic pollution. Five trillion(万亿) plastic bags are used every year. One million plastic drinking bottles are bought every minute.What if we could use plastic waste to build roads? This is exactly what Toby McCartney has done.In 2019, McCartney’s UK-based company, MacRebur, built the world’s first plastic road in Elgin town, Scotland. The plastic waste was made into grains(颗粒) and then mixed with bitumen(沥青). The road looks just like any other road. But it is more stretchy(有弹性的) thanks to the plastic.“Our technology can help solve the problem of plastic waste. It can also produce roads that deal better with changes in the weather, reducing potholes(坑注),” McCartney told the BBC．McCartney’s idea came from a trip to India. “I saw people in India would put plastic waste into potholes and burn it. The plastic would melt down in the hole,” said McCartney.“I know there must be some similarities between the plastic and bitumen, which both come from oil. That’s how I started to think about mixing them,” he said.After lots of testing, McCartney found the perfect idea. And now his company has built many plastic roads around the world, from Australia to Europe. A one-kilometer stretch of road uses about 684,000 plastic bottles or 1.8 million plastic bags. The road itself can be recycled at the end of its lifespan. The materials can be reused to build new roads.“We are just a small part of ending the plastic problems, but it is nice to be part of it,” McCartney said. “I just don’t want my daughters to live in a world where there are more plastics in our oceans than fish.”51．Paragraph 1 is written to show that plastic pollution is ________.A．faster than imagined B．better than other pollutionC．mostly unknown D．a serious problem52．Compared with other roads, the plastic road ________.A．is easy to break B．is afraid of hot weatherC．is more stretchy D．costs more money53．What gave McCartney the idea to build the plastic road?A．Indian people’s way of repairing roads.B．Seeing potholes on roads one day.C．His wish of reducing plastic pollution.D．His knowledge of plastic and bitumen 54．________ plastic bags are needed to build a 10-kilometer stretch of plastic road.A．684,000B．6.84 million C．1.8 million D．18 million 55．What does McCartney mean in the last paragraph?A．Children should also join to reduce plastic pollution.B．Plastic pollution will soon be solved with his help.C．Plastic pollution will become more and more serious.D．He is willing to offer help in reducing plastic pollution.四、阅读还原5选5从A-E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整、正确。
2024年辽宁省中考英语模拟试卷(四)(含答案)
2024年辽宁省中考英语模拟试卷（四）一、阅读理解（满分32分）阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项。
1．（8分）Inventions are very important and they can easily change our life.The followings are some great inventions. The television was invented in 1925.As time passed ，more and more people were able to buy the television.It is a popular invention ，but it is also bad for your eyes.People spend almost 4～8 hours in front of a TV while they spend less than 2 hours staying with their family.The plane was invented in 1903.It is a very popular way of going out either for travelling or business.Over 3，000，000 people take a plane every day.It is very convenient for us.And it makes our trip faster and more comfortable.But the biggest problem led by the planes is the air pollution.Credit cards were started in 1915.They allow people to buy things first and pay for them later.What's more ，you don't have to carry lots of money around.You can know what you have bought by credit cards.However ，you may not know how much money you have spent until you get your bill.This might put many young people and families into an economic crisis （经济危机）.The pacemaker （心脏起搏器） began to be used in 1932.It saves many people's lives.It was an invention that was designed to give the heart small"shocks"and make it work again.The only disadvantage （缺点） for most people is that it costs a lot of money.Getting one can cost from 16，500 yuan to 35，000 yuan. （1）Which invention has the longest history ？ A.The television. B.The plane. C.Credit cards. D.The pacemaker.（2）What can we know about the four inventions from the text ？ A.People spend more time with their family than watching TV . B.The invention of the plane does no harm to the environment. C.People can know what they have bought by credit cards. D.The pacemaker is not very expensive for people.（3）What does the underlined word "it" probably refer to ？ A.The pacemaker. B.The invention.C.The shock.D.The heart.（4）What do these four inventions have in common？A.They are all popular inventions.B.They have advantages and disadvantages.C.They are very expensive to use.D.They have an influence on people's health.2．（8分） A river was running happily in the hill，the valley（山谷）and the field.Soon it was stopped by a huge rock and the river was a little afraid and worried about what it could do.The rock said，"Hi，baby!Where are you going？"The river answered，"I'm going to the sea.My mother is waiting for me."The rock，made fun of the river and said，"You're too young.Go back to the hill at once.You can't，get there，Don't come back here again!"The river was surprised to hear that，and said，"I can only go forward.There's no river that goes backward!"The rock became angry and warned the river，"Don't speak!If you don't go back，you will have to change your direction..Don't want to.run over my.body!"The river asked helplessly，"Where should I go？""You can go anywhere you like.Just don't come close to me!"While they were talking，more and more water came here.Then it began to get out of control.The river ran quickly over the rock and the rock was washed pitifully.The river said proudly，"A weak person will change his goal and direction.A person who is strong will only go ahead and nothing can stop him!"（1）The rock wanted the river to .A.make fun of hime close to himC.get out of controlD.go back to the hill（2）The river ran over the rock .A.slowlyB.softlyC.quicklyD.carelessly（3）After meeting the rock，the river became at last instead of being afraid.A.proudB.helplessC.pitifulD.worried（4）The text tells us that we should when facing difficulties.A.avoid solving the problemB.become strong and go aheadC.change our dream directlyD.be used to giving up silently3．（8分）Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world.Painting in the traditional style is known today in Chinese as Guohua.Traditional Chinese painting is done with a brush dipped（浸）in black or coloured ink（墨水）.Paper and silk are also needed for painting.The finished work can be put on scrolls（轴）.Traditional Chinese painting includes landscape （山水）painting，figures（人物），birds and ndscape painting is regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting.Chinese folk music is an important part of Chinese culture.It has a long history.One of the Confucianist Classics （儒家经典），Shi Jing，contains many folk songs.They are much loved by people up to nowTraditional Chinese musical instruments are symbols of Chinese culture，such as guqin，guzheng，pi pa，erhu，xiao and chime（编钟）.Sheng and suona are also popular in northern villages in China.Xi'an drum music is large traditional drum music.It is a valuable part of Chinese ancient music and is regarded as "the living fossil of Chinese ancient music" in the world.（1）People usually use for doing traditional Chinese painting.①brushes②ink③colour pencils④paper⑤silkA.①②③④B.①②③⑤C.①②④⑤D.②③④⑤（2）The highest form of Chinese painting is .ndscape paintingB.figuresC.birds and flowersD.trees（3）What is called"the living fossil of Chinese ancient music" in the world？A.Folk music.B.Country music.C.Ancient music.D.Xi'an drum music.（4）What is the text about？A.Chinese music.B.Chinese painting.C.Chinese culture.D.Chinese history.4．（8分）Once upon a time，the colors in the world started to argue.All thought they were the most important anduseful Green said，"I'm the symbol of life and hope.I was chosen for grass，trees and leaves.Look around and you will see me everywhere.'Blue followed，"You only consider the earth，but look at the sky and the sea."Yellow smiled，"I bring hope and warmth into the world.Look at the colour of the sun and the moon."Orange continued，"I'm the colour of joy.My beauty is so fantastic that no one can think of any of you at sunrise or sunset.'Red shouted out，"I'm the ruler of you.I'm the colour of life and love.So nobody can take my place. 'Purple stood up，"I'm the colour of power.People never question me!They just listen and follow."Finally，indigo（靛蓝色）spoke slowly，"I stand for thought and reflection（反省）.Yet all of you just need them. 'Suddenly，the sky became dark and rain started to pour down.The colours all gathered（聚集）in fear.Rain began to speak，"Join hands and come to me. 'The colours did as they were told.Rain added，"Don't you know you each are made for a certain purpose？When it rains，you appear together to show that you can all live in peace.The rainbow（彩虹）is the colour of your friendship."（1）What colour gives the world hope and warmth？A.Red.B.Blue.C.Yellow.D.Purple.（2）Each colour is made for a purpose.A.similarB.certainC.funnyD.personal（3）What can we know from the text？A.Orange stands for power and life.B.All the colours were happy to greet rain.C.Blue is the colour of the sky and the sea.D."The sky became dark and began to snow.（4）What can be the best title for the text？A.The colour of friendshipB.The performance of colours"C.The colours in the worldD."The courage of the rainbow二、阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项，5．（8分）What should I eat for breakfast？Who should I go out with on weekends？What should I do if I miss the bus to school？What colleges should I apply for？Chinese kids ask their teachers and parents these questions again and again.（1）Kids in America would be very surprised to hear how much Chinese children depend on adults.（2）By twelve they know what classes to take for middle school.Thirteen years old is the beginning of being what Americans call a"teenager".Now the child makes almost all his/her decisions—what to do after school；who are his/her friends，Finally at sixteen the kid usually gets a car from his/her parents.Now he/she can come and go when he/she likes.The only rule is when they come home at night.Why should kids be independent？Think about it.（3）Will our parents be able to tell us what to eat for breakfast in college？Can our teachers decide what we should do at work？（4）But we can start with making small choices，and then slowly make bigger and more important choices.Before we know it we will become independent and confident，and we will be able to make our own decisions!And we will have more fun!A.They can't make their own choices.B.Those adults are annoyed about their questionsC.Making our own choices can be quite hard and scary.D.After high school most of us will do everything by ourselves.E.When they are ten years old，kids decide what clothes they want to wear and buy.三、完形填空（满分10分）阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A 、 B 、C 、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024年人教版辽宁省英语新中考最新模拟试题(五)(含答案)
英语试卷 (五)(本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟)考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效第一部分选择题 (共50分)一、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AShe wakes you up. She turns on your lights. She plays your songs. She answers your questions. She tells you jokes. She performs your task wherever your voice can be heard in your house. Who's she? She's a smart speaker!Gone are the days of having simple speakers that only play your favorite music through-out your home. It's clear that smart speakers-the ones you can talk to and interact (互动) with, are the future. Here are three of them.Tmall Genie Tmall Genie. is a smart speaker developed by Chinese company Alibaba Group. Introduced in July 2017, the device can search the Internet, play music, control smart home devices, and order products from Tmall. com. It can have voice inter-action only in Chinese at present.Mi AI The Mi Al Speaker, developed by Xiao Mi, will wake you up in the morning and tell you about the weather. It allows you to control other Mi Home devices such as the Mi Kettle, lights, and rice cooker. You can even have it serve as a teacher for your little kids, but it can only follow the voice instructions in Chinese.Amazon Echo Amazon Echo is developed by American company Amazon. It has the functions of voice interaction (in English, French, Chinese), setting alarms, and providing weather, traffic and other real-time information. But what really makes it stand out is that it has weather proof body so that you needn't worry even if you take it to the beach on holiday.1. can help a kid learn at home.A. Tmall GenieB. Mi AIC. Ding DongD. Amazon Echo2. Which is an advantage of Amazon Echo over the other two smart speakers?A. It can be used in an easier way.B. It can be connected to smart home devices.C. It can have voice interaction in more than one language.D. It can be controlled by both voice and body movement.3. What's the writer's attitude (态度) on the future of smart speakers?A. Worried.B. Hopeful.C. Unlcear.D. Doubtful.4. In which magazine will you probably find this article?A. Teens.B. Sports Weekly.C. Fashion Collection.D. Technology and Life.BOver the years I have been interested to read about studies into the power of touch. A study found that holding hands to comfort a loved one can actually reduce their pain. Through a process that's not ful-ly understood, if one of them is in pain, the pain appears to reduce.I've seen this so many times when the husband or wife of a patient in discomfort reaches out and holds their hand, and as if by magic, in a few minutes they become less painful. Perhaps we shouldn't be surprised, as we have known for many years about the importance of touch. It symbolizes safety and love.The value of touch was proved by a series of experiments on monkeys back in the 1950s by HarryHarlow, an American scientist. His work showed the unbelievable drive for warmth and intimacy (亲密) that we all have. In his experiments, he gave young monkeys a choice between a“mother” made of wire mesh(铁丝网) that had a ready . supply of milk and the other a warm, soft mother that did not provide any food. They chose, to everyone's surprise, the comfort over food. This was unexpected be-cause it had always been thought that food was the main motivator (动力) for living creatures. Yet this appeared to show that it was not food, but being comforted and intimate, that was the most important thing. He described these experiments as a study of love and they showed for the first time how important the feeling of being loved is to us. And his idea has been supported by countless further scientific studies.Personally I find this so comforting. For me, this really speaks of the power of love.5. According to the writer and studies, .A. touch can treat illnessesB. touch by anyone can reduce painC. touch by a loved one can reduce painD. we've known why touch can reduce pain6. What can we learn from Harry Harlow's experiments?A. Monkeys were not interested in milk at all.B Monkeys were different from other living creatures.C. Monkeys liked being comforted and intimate as well.D. Monkeys were afraid of the“mother” made of wire mesh.7. How did people feel about the result of the experiments in the 1950s?A. Disappointed.B. Satisfied.C. Interested.D. Unbelievable.8. What can be the best title for the passage?A. The latest study.B. Ways to comfort.C. The power of touch.D. A funny experiment.CDo you have trouble trying to create the next big idea?Sometimes the answer isn't to just force an idea out of your mind.Instead, you might want to try sitting back, relaxing and letting yourmind wander (走神). Yes, you heard that correctly. If you are in need of anew idea,try daydreaming.Daydreams allow your mind to run freely and even increase productivity in some cases. Daydreaming develops creativity which is why you have an ah-ha moment and sudden insight about a situation. Daydreaming allows you to uncover thoughts and ideas you did not realize you even had and get the thoughts hidden under the surface.Researchers from the University of California, Santa Barbara, found an association (联系) be-tween daydreaming and creative problem-solving. Their study includes making participants (参与者)first do an “unusual-use task”. They had to try to come up with as many different ways to use an object as they could.Then, the participants chose to do one of the following four things before doing the“unusual-use task”again; complete a difficult task, complete an easy task, take a 12-minute break, or skip (跳过) a 12-minute break and move right on to the task exercise again.Surprisingly the group that performed best was the one that completed the easy task. Many partici-pants reported that they were daydreaming while performing the easy task. So the researchers believed that this daydreaming might have helped unlock their creativity.But how could daydreaming help the brain come up with creative ways? The answer is something known as“unconscious thought”. Even when you are not actively working to solve a problem, it is still in the back of your mind. Your brain is still thinking about the problem, but in a much more subtle (不易察觉的) way.When you daydream, your mind is allowed to think in ways it normally would not. Because it is free of control, it can create completely new and out-of-the-box ideas.Great ideas never come easily, but that does not mean you always have to work hard to get them.Feel free to do what you want and let your mind wander.9. The “unusual-use task” included having participants .A complete a very simple task B. achieve a very difficult taskC. have a break for 12 minutesD. find various uses for an object10. Those who completed the easy task performed best becauseA. they worked harder on the easy taskB. they saved time for the following taskC. they chose to stay away from the difficult taskD. they came up with more ideas whiledaydreaming11. The words“unconscious thought”in Paragraph 6 probably mean“ ”A. wander in a subtle way under your controlB. know clearly what you're thinking and doingC. think about a problem without even knowing itD. stop processing information from the outside world12. The passage mainly tells us that .A. daydreams are good for people's well-beingB. daydreaming is a way to improve creativityC. completing tasks is important to creative ideasD. problem-solving skills are important in our livesDIt is believed that robots could one day be our friends, but until nowthey have always seemed more machine than person. A new study hasfound that in fact it's possible for robots to fool us, they just have to beless than perfect.Wykowska, a researcher, came up with a test using a child-sized robot called iCub. Inthe test, people were asked to press a button (按钮) when a green box appeared on a screen, while iCub reacted (反应) to red boxes. Wykowska programmed the robot to take different lengths (长度) of time to react, just like a person would. After that, people couldn't tell whether they had been competing with a machine or a person according to the timings of pressing the buttons. She believes that making robots have more human reactions is the key to making better robots and creating more trust between humans and robots.In another study with iCub, the robot and a man watched videos together. In the first test, iCub greeted the man, and asked for his name. It shared opinions about the videos, laughed and showed expressions such as surprise and joy. In the second test, however, iCub did not communicate and just made machine-like noises. The team found that people in the first test were more likely to believe that the robot had its own thoughts.The team now wants to know if people can build up closer relationships with machine-like robots that still show human-like behaviors. They plan to repeat the tests using robots of different shapes and sizes, to check how people react.13. From the text, iCub is a robot that .A. looks like a fool-B. has a child sizeC. is made of boxesD. has its own thoughts14. The test in Paragraph 2 shows that .A robots color the buttons with humans B. robots react faster than humansC. robots win the competition with humansD. robots can act like a human15. What did iCub do in the first test in Paragraph 3?A. Played video games together.B. Shared opinions about tests.C. Showed different expressions.D. Made machine-like noises.16. What's the best title of the text?A. Robot Fools Humans.B. A Human-like Robot-iCubC. Robot Thinks Like Humans.D. A Great Robot Researcher第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
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2012年中考模拟英语试题（一）(时间120分钟满分150分)Ⅰ. 单项选择从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（共20分，每小题1分）1. - Which would you like, coffee or cola?- _____, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A. EitherB. BothC. NoneD. Neither2. _____ soldiers and doctors have been in Wenchuan to help the people there.A. Thousand ofB. Two thousandsC. Thousands ofD. Many thousands of3. - Mom, shall we have dinner now?- No, we don’t have dinner _____ your father comes back.A. untilB. sinceC. whileD. after4. The panda is a kind of animal _____ can be found only in China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. where5. - So far, our country _____ a lot.- Yes, I agree with you.A. changeB. changedC. changesD. has changed6. It’s _____ rather cold. I shall put my coat on.A. gettingB. lookingC. startingD. feeling7. Hold on to your dreams, _____ one day they may come true.A. andB. butC. soD. or8. - As middle school students, we should study hard for the future.- I think so. _____ we study now, _____ future we’ll have.A. The hard, the goodB. The harder, the betterC. The hardest, the bestD. The hard, the best9. The old should _____ well.A. be take care ofB. look afterC. be looked afterD. be taking car of10. On holidays, they prefer to _____ at home rather than _____.A. staying, going hikingB. stay, going hikingC. stay, go hikingD. staying, go hiking11. _____ wonderful music it is! I like it very much.A. WhatB. How aC. What aD. How12. - The windows are broken and need to be repaired.- I think so. They can hardly _____ the cold now.A. keep outB. give outC. take outD. put out13. I’d like to see yo u off at the airport. Could you tell me _____ ?A. when your plane took offB. when did your plane take offC. when your plane takes offD. when does your plane take off14. Could you tell me _____ the bike without any help this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendedC. how he mendsD. how did he mend15. - The electric fan can ___blow away the terrible smell in the room, can it? - It’s hard to say, but we can have a try.A. quicklyB. easilyC. hardlyD. finally16. He kissed his wife and then ______ goodbye _____ her when he left home.A. say, toB. said, toC. spoke, toD. told, with17. We can’t do it _____ your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without18. - What’s the low-carbon (低碳) style life like?- Save _____ energy, produce _____ carbon.A. more, moreB. more, lessC. less, lessD. less, more19. _____ a dairy every day and you’ll improve your writing.A. KeepingB. To keepC. KeepD. If you keep20. - Who’s the handsome boy talking with our English teacher over there?- A boy _____ Justin. He is our monitor.A. callsB. was calledC. calledD. is calledⅡ. 补全对话（共15分）（A）从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。
（5分，每空1分）A: Hello, Jenny! What are you doing tonight?B: (21) ___________ What about you?A: I’m going to see Beijing Opera.B: Beijing? (22) _________________A: No, it’s here. Beijing is the only name. (23) _____________ And it has beenpopular in Anhui and Herbei since Qing Dynasty (清朝).B: (24) __________ China is really an interesting country with colorful history.A: So it is. Many foreigners also take an interest in Beijing Opera. Would you like to go with me? B: Yes, I’d love to (25) ____________A: OK. Usual place at 7 o’clock. Be there or be square.B: All right. See you then.A: See you!（Ｂ）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词）使对话完整。
（10分，每空2分）A: Excuse me. I’m new here in this school. (26) ____________ some rules here?B: Sure.A: First, where can I put my bike?B: Students’ bikes can be put behind that building.A: (27) ____________ if parents come to see me on their bikes?B: Guests aren’t (28) ____________ leave their bikes inside the school. They have to put their bikes outside the school gate.A: Second, can we bring out lunch to the classroom?B: (29) ____________ finish it in the dining hall. We don’t allow e ating lunch in the classroom. A: Oh, I see. Are there any rules about playing sports? Are we allowed to bring our own equipment here?B: (30) ____________ But you don’t have to bring your own equipment to school. Our school has all kinds. You can choose any to enjoy yourself.Ⅲ. 翻译句子（共20分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
（14分，每小题2分）31. 比起红色，他更喜欢蓝色。
He _________________________32. 据说他要么今天来要么明天来。
It is said that _________________33. 你能给我提供一些关于旅游的信息吗？Could you ________ the information about the trip?34. 我看见他时，他正在打电话。
He _____________________ when I saw him.35. 你认为这所学校是什么时候建造的？____________________________________36. 这条街上都是雪。
____________________________________37. 我们应该把老师当做朋友对待。
____________________________________(Ｂ)阅读下面短文，将文中划线句子译成中文。