宏观经济学-题库-(5)

宏观经济学-题库-(5)

53)Which of the followi ng stateme nts is FALSE?

A)Fiscal policy is the attempt to in flue nee the economy using taxes, tran sfer payme nts, and gover nment expe nditures.

B)Gover nment expe nditure affects aggregate dema nd directly because gover nment expe nditure is a comp onent of aggregate dema nd.

C)Taxes and tran sfer payme nts affect aggregate dema nd by cha nging disposable in come.

D)An in crease in disposable in come leads to a decrease in aggregate dema nd. An swer: D

Topic: Chan ges in Aggregate Dema nd, Fiscal Policy

Skill: Co nceptual

Question history: Modified 10th editio n

AACSB: Reflective Thi nki ng

54) A decrease in gover nment tran sfer payme nts

A)in creases aggregate dema nd.

B)in creases the aggregate qua ntity dema nded.

C)decreases the aggregate qua ntity dema nded.

D)decreases aggregate dema nd.

An swer: D

Topic: Chan ges in Aggregate Dema nd, Tran sfer Payme nts

Skill: Co nceptual

Questio n history: Previous editi on, Chapter 10

AACSB: Reflective Thi nki ng

55)An in crease in gover nment expe nditure on goods and services

A)in creases aggregate dema nd.

B)in creases the aggregate qua ntity dema nded.

C)decreases the aggregate qua ntity dema nded.

D)decreases aggregate dema nd.

An swer: A

Topic: Chan ges in Aggregate Dema nd, Gover nment Expe nditure Skill: Co nceptual

Questio n history: Previous editi on, Chapter 10

AACSB: Reflective Thi nki ng

56) A decrease in gover nment expe nditure on goods and services

A)in creases aggregate dema nd.

B)in creases the aggregate qua ntity dema nded.

C)decreases the aggregate qua ntity dema nded.

D)decreases aggregate dema nd.

An swer: D

Topic: Chan ges in Aggregate Dema nd, Gover nment Expe nditure Skill: Co nceptual

Questio n history: Previous editi on, Chapter 10

AACSB: Reflective Thi nking

57) A decrease in government expenditure shifts the AD curve _________________ and a decrease in taxes shifts the AD curve _____________ .

A)rightward; rightward

B)rightward; leftward

C)leftward; rightward

D)leftward; leftward

An swer: C

Topic: Chan ges in Aggregate Dema nd, Gover nment Expe nditure

Skill: An alytical

Questio n history: Previous editi on, Chapter 13

AACSB: An alytical Skills

58)Which of the followi ng shifts the aggregate dema nd curve leftward?

A)an in crease in con sumpti on expe nditures

B) a decrease in taxes

C) a decrease in gover nment expe nditures on goods and services

D)an in crease in net exports of goods and services

An swer: C

Topic: Chan ges in Aggregate Dema nd, Gover nment Expe nditure

Skill: Co nceptual

Questio n history: Previous editi on, Chapter 10

AACSB: Reflective Thi nki ng

59)Disposable in come ____________ w he n ___________ .

A)decreases; taxes in crease

B)decreases; tran sfer payme nts in crease

C)in creases; gover nment expe nditures decrease

D)decreases; aggregate in come in creases

An swer: A

Topic: Chan ges in Aggregate Dema nd, Taxes

Skill: Co nceptual

Questio n history: Previous editi on, Chapter 10

AACSB: Reflective Thi nki ng

60)The aggregate dema nd curve

A)shifts rightward whe n the price level in creases and leftward whe n the price level falls.

B)shifts rightward whe n taxes are decreased.

C)shifts rightward whe n foreig n in comes decrease and shifts leftward whe n foreig n in comes in crease.

D)does not shift, un like market dema nd curves.

An swer: B

Topic: Chan ges in Aggregate Dema nd, Taxes

Skill: Recog niti on

Questio n history: Previous editi on, Chapter 10