2017年中考英语专题训练《句子翻译》
山东省潍坊市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：句子翻译
句子翻译2019三、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）用括号所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
36. 我们的国家越来越强大。
（get）37.上学期，玲玲的诗获得了一等奖。
（win）38. 尽管是个外国人，他却热爱中国传统文化。
（although ,foreigner）39.在公交车上不得与司机打架，否则你将会受到惩罚。
（or ,punish）40.这个村庄现在变得如此美丽，每年很多游客来到这里。
（so…that …）三、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36. Our country is getting/ gets stronger and stronger / more and more powerful .37. Lingling’s poem / poems won the first prize last term .38. Although he is a foreigner ,he loves Chinese traditional culture .39. Don’t fight with the driver on/ in the /a bus ,or you will be punished .40. The village is becoming / becomes/ has become so beautiful now that a lot of tourists come here every year .(答案不唯一，只要表达正确、合理即可得分；语法错误每处扣1你那，单词拼写错误每个扣0.5分)2018六、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1.那就是李华头疼的原因。
（why）__________________________________2.新图书馆将会比旧的大多了。
（than）__________________________________3.韩梅，高个子，黑色长发。
(辽宁地区)2017中考英语第三轮中考题型聚焦考点跟踪突破41句子翻译
考点跟踪突破41 句子翻译(一)(2016，铁岭)(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
1．别熬夜，这对你的身体有害。
Don't_stay_up,_it's bad for your health.2．你的发型和宋仲基的相似。
Your hairstyle is_similar_to Song Joongki's.3．根据调查，很多年轻人喜欢在淘宝上购物。
According_to the survey，many young people like shopping on Taobao.4．我认为科比(Kobe)是最好的篮球运动员之一。
I think Kobe is one_of_the_best_basketball_players．5．这种美食总是很快就被卖光。
This kind of delicious food is always sold_out quickly.6．你刚才浏览笔记了吗？Did_you_look_through_the_note_just_now?7．这些书多么有用啊！How_useful_these_books_are!8．如果我们齐心协力，就能解决这些难题。
If_we_pull_together，we_will_work_out_these_difficult_problems．(B)阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。
Earlier this month，we had our sports meeting for the year.Every student was excited about it，especially me.I took part in the 400meter race.The sound of a gunshot (枪声)started the race！9.I_tried_to_run_as_fast_as_I_could. But after a while，I got tired.At that time，I thought I had the responsibility (责任) to finish the race for everyone who believed in me.The finish line was right there.It got closer and closer to me.Finally，I came in third place.10．My_teachers_and_classmates_were_proud_of_me_because_of_that. I was so happy.I learned that nothing is impossible.As long as I can keep fighting hard and do everything like this，I will do well and never lose.9．我尽可能快地跑。
江苏省苏州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：句子翻译(含参考解析)
句子翻译2019六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）27.多么精彩的一部4D电影啊！【答案】What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这是一个感叹句。
强调名词时感叹句用what引导，What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！句子的时态是一般现在时，wonderful，精彩的，film电影，it代替前面的电影，系动词用is，故答案为：What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【点评】此题考查汉译英。
注意感叹句的结构What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！28.你能告诉我你在门后面找什么吗？【答案】Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这个句子是一般疑问句。
你能告诉我……？Can you tell me....?你，you；在门后面，behind the door；寻找，look for，什么，what，这个句子是主从复合句，what引导从句，从句的语序是陈述结构，根据句意从句时态是现在进行时，故答案为：Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?【点评】此题考查汉译英。
注意主从复合句中从句的语序是陈述结构。
29.对中国人而言，在春节团聚是常见的.【答案】It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival.【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】对中国人而言，for the Chinese；在春节，at the Spring Festival；团聚，get together；common 普通的，常见的，It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.让某人做某事是……。
2017英语中考整句翻译专项
句子翻译（一）1．我的那台电脑出毛病了。
2．她迫不及待地想去度假。
3．学生们有必要学会何时学习、何时玩。
4．鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的，你知道吗？5．Simon当选为那场慈善演出的主持人。
（二）1．--- 这本书你借了多久了？--- 两天。
2．这部有关战争的影片值得一看。
3．消防员们花了四个小时才把火扑灭了。
4．我认为这本书对于孩子来说太难读了。
5．事后追悔不如事前稳妥。
（三）1．谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有用的建议。
2．Johnson先生叫我提醒你今天下午的会议。
3．我姐姐不喜欢那件衣服，因为它使她看上去较胖。
4．为什么不让孩子们做他们喜欢的事情?5．你放学后要做几个小时家庭作业？（四）1．Helen喜欢谈论旅游，她去过很多地方。
2．他们看着火车，直到它消失在远处。
3．遇到生词查字典是一种好习惯。
4．他累得一躺下就睡着了。
5．我小的时候喜欢那部电影，但是现在已经没有那种感觉了。
（五）1．我发现我们无法在三小时内到达那里。
2．你多久和朋友在网上聊一次天？3．你们学校在公园的西北面，对吗？4．让我们到乡村去帮助孩子们学习。
5．要想找个好工作，学好英语通常是必要的。
（六）1．应该教肓孩子们分享玩具。
2．除非你有地图，否则你会很容易迷路的。
3．男孩子们在操场上打篮球，而女孩子们在树下看书。
4．当你感到不愉快时，橙色能给你带来成功并使你振作5．他生病住院了。
下班后一起去看他怎么样？（七）1．去北京的最快方式是乘飞机。
2．学生在校时间必须穿校服。
3．你无法想象当我听到那个消息时是多么惊讶。
4．现在很多人喜欢在网上而不是去商店购物。
5．然而，没有人能确定这些植物是否能产生足够的水。
（八）1．他女儿已经放弃了出国的想法。
2．只有全力以赴，我们才能按时完成这项任务。
3．请教我怎样在工作和玩耍两者之间获得一个平衡好吗？4．告诉他们别在大街上踢足球。
太危险了！5．你的计划行不通的。
我们得另想办法解决这个问题。
（九）1．听说你对我们的机器人不满意，我们感到很抱歉。
湖南省2017中考英语第三部分重点题型攻略题型三英汉互译试题20170323255
英汉互译现学现用Passage 1(2015郴州)Beijing is the capital of China. It is an excellent city to visit. There are many places of interest, such as the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall.1. 你曾经去过长城吗？ It is one of the greatest wonders(奇迹)in the world. Also, the food in Beijing is delicious, especially Beijing Duck.Most large cities have zoos. But Beijing has a zoo where you can go atnight.2.It seems strange togo to a zoo when it is dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep. 3. A lot of animals only wake up at night. So this is the best time to watch the animals.One great thing about Beijing is that there are many people coming from different countries. They speak different languages. 4. 你能学到很多。
I like Beijing very much.5. It is my dream to go there one day.1._________________________________________________________2.__________________________________________________________3.__________________________________________________________4.__________________________________________________________5.__________________________________________________________Passage 2(2015湘潭)Last month, our dog wanted a walk, but I was too tired. 1. I threw down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.“Could you please take the dog for a walk？” she asked.2.“我可以先看电视吗？” I asked.“No！” she replied angrily. 3. “I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.”“Well. I work all day at school, too! I'm just as tired as you are！” I shouted back.4.我妈妈什么都没说。
江苏省扬州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：句子翻译
句子翻译2019A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）76. 他们从小学起就一直是好朋友。
答案：They have been good friends since primary school.77. 没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。
答案：Nothing can prevent / stop / keep us from realizing our dreams.78. 每天锻炼一小时对健康和学习都有好处。
答案：It is good for health and study to exercise for an hour every day.79. 谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书籍。
答案：Thank you for offering us so many interesting books.Thank you for offering so many interesting books to us.Thank you for providing us with so many interesting books.Thank you for providing so many interesting books for us.80. 在那个时候，他别无选择，只能依靠自己。
答案：He had no choice but to depend on himself at that time.2018A.句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
76.糖果含糖太多,对我们的牙齿有害。
【分析】Candy contains too much sugar，which is harmful to our teeth．【解答】糖果candy，不可数名词，包含contain，太多糖too much sugar，which 关系代词，引导非限定性定语从句，对…有害be harmful to…，根据句意"糖果含糖太多，对我们的牙齿有害"可知，主句和从句都要用一般现在时．故答案为Candy contains too much sugar，which is harmful to our teeth．【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法，句意完整的句子．77.总体来说,这个产品满足了大部分顾客的需求。
江苏省苏州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：句子翻译(含解析)
句子翻译2019六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）27.多么精彩的一部4D电影啊！【答案】What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这是一个感叹句。
强调名词时感叹句用what引导，What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！句子的时态是一般现在时，wonderful，精彩的，film电影，it代替前面的电影，系动词用is，故答案为：What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【点评】此题考查汉译英。
注意感叹句的结构What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！28.你能告诉我你在门后面找什么吗？【答案】Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这个句子是一般疑问句。
你能告诉我……？Can you tell me....?你，you；在门后面，behind the door；寻找，look for，什么，what，这个句子是主从复合句，what引导从句，从句的语序是陈述结构，根据句意从句时态是现在进行时，故答案为：Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?【点评】此题考查汉译英。
注意主从复合句中从句的语序是陈述结构。
29.对中国人而言，在春节团聚是常见的.【答案】It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival.【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】对中国人而言，for the Chinese；在春节，at the Spring Festival；团聚，gettogether；common普通的，常见的，It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.让某人做某事是……。
2017中考真题英语分类汇编-任务型阅读-专题五、阅读翻译
Ⅲ. 写作技能（共四个部分，计分45分）(2017·湖南衡阳)B）句子翻译。
阅读下面的短文，把划线部分的句子翻译成英文或中文。
（共5小题，计10分）What do you think of your Chinese? It’s good or bad? 66.如果你认为自己擅长汉语，你可以参加一个比赛。
The competition is Chinese Characters Dictation Competition.67.The competition has been popular among teenagers since last summer.Today teenagers are using computers and smart phones.68.Many of them lose themselves in digital products such as electronic dictionaries and computer to help with their study. Overuse of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write.69.有些学生甚至忘记了如何手写汉字。
Teachers and parents are very worried about it. What can they do?Such worries have brought about the popular TV show, Chinese Characters Dictation Competition, Where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese characters.70. Over two hundred students from forty-six schools competed.Chen Keyu, a Grade 8 boy beat the other competitors. Can you be the next winner?题材：热点话题【主旨大意】向我们介绍了中国汉字听写大赛的来源，呼吁我们参加比赛。
2017年潍坊市外研版中考英语复习专题七：翻译句子
翻译句子是近几年中考英语中的一个重要考查项目，它要求考生有较精准的语言素养，考查考生在词义理解、词汇拼写、词性选择和运用以及固定搭配、句子的结构、句子的时态等方面的能力。
对于翻译的给分，每一项都有很细致的评判标准。
翻译作为英语输出能力考查项目，对于基础不扎实、词汇量匮乏、语法能力薄弱的学生来说一直是一个失分点。
总结概括近几年的翻译句子题目，有以下几个考查点：1. 动词短语的应用是翻译句子考查的重点，包括正确使用动词时态、语态以及主谓一致等，这些也是我们平时英语学习中的重点。
2. 词汇的拼写、词性的正确应用以及固定搭配是翻译句子考查的重点。
3. 句子类型的合理选择。
正确理解并应用宾语从句、条件状语从句、时间状语从句、定语从句等，包括不同从句引导词的选择、从句时态的确定等。
4. 正确组织句子结构也是该题型考查的重点，要求学生掌握好句子的基本结构，正确组织句型。
近几年中考英语翻译句子更注重基础考查，从单词、短语的正确应用和搭配，到基本时态、语态的选择，在难度上降低了很多，所以学生在复习过程中要扎实基础，重视积累，切忌“眼高手低”。
1. 熟练掌握常用单词和短语的用法。
在中考英语复习过程中，要注重英语单词、短语的积累与应用，包括正确掌握词性、词形和词的正确搭配。
2. 注意各种句型结构，正确总结、积累各种不同复合句的结构特点及应用，在平时的学习中多读、多写、多背诵各种形式的句子。
3. 正确掌握语法知识，在学习中准确记住各种时态的句子结构、标志词，熟练掌握主动语态和被动语态的转换，注意多练习、多总结。
4. 平时要加强翻译句子这类题型的训练，夯实基础、及时巩固、注重总结。
一、按照符合英语表达习惯的原则进行变通由于英汉两种语言表达方式的不同，在进行翻译时，不能拘泥于词语的字面意思、生搬硬套或只求英汉句型上的对等，这就要求学生掌握英语语言的特点，找准句子的主语、谓语、宾语、状语等，切忌按照所给汉语进行逐词翻译。
例如：我们的城市在这几年里发生了很大变化。
2017年全国中考真题分类归纳 英汉互译
2017全国中考试题分类英汉互译2017云南【2017云南】71.Kevin’s birthday is coming . His parents are planning to make_____________ for him.(一顿大餐）【2017云南】72.Many children use Internet to get useful information and torelax in their ________________.(空闲时间）【2017云南】73.Sally is my best friend. We often help ______________ withschoolwork.(相互）【2017云南】74.Life isn’t about _____________ the storm to pass. It’s aboutlearning to dance in the rain.(等候）【2017云南】75.The______________ is a bridge of cultures between China andmany other countries.(丝绸之路）【参考答案】71.a big meal/ dinner 72.free /spare time 73.each other74.waiting for 75.Silk Road.2017云南曲靖【2017云南曲靖】76.In some countries, you’re supposed to ______(握手）withothers for the first time.【2017云南曲靖】77.Julia is _____________(中等身材）.And she has long straightbrown hair.【2017云南曲靖】78.Happily, we can taste something special at Qujng FoodFestival.( )【2017云南曲靖】79.It’s very convenient to buy different kinds of bottled drinks inthe supermarket. ( )【2017云南曲靖】80.It is said that if the birthday person blows out all the candles inone go, the wish will come true. ( )【参考答案】76. shake hands 77.of medium height78.曲靖美食节79.瓶装饮料80.一口气；一次性；同一次2017安徽91. For a w (明智的) man, a mistake is a lesson.92. My father’s T-shirt has completely lost its s (形状).93. Look! The boys are k (踢) the ball around in the yard.94. An old man began to collect rubbish along the river b (岸) years ago.95. Please follow the rules. Don’t t (触碰) the photos in the museum.【参考答案】91.wise 92.shape 93.kicking 94.bank 95.touch2017贵州同仁81.Students often take a ________(公共汽车）to school.82.Walking after dinner is good ____________(习惯）83.Better environment and life is our _______________(梦想）84.The movie is so ___________(无聊的）that I want to sleep85.Good friends should __________(分享）happiness and sadness with each other.【参考答案】81.bus 82.habit 83.dream(s) 84.boring 85.share.【2017贵州黔西南】56．Smith is an old teacher with thirty years'______（经验）of teaching．57．W______is the fourth day of a week．58．He works on the plane．He is a good______．（飞行员）59．It is raining h______outside．You'd better take an umbrella．60．His______（发音）is so terrible that I can't understand him．【参考答案】56.experience 57.Wednesday 58.pilot 59.heavily 60.pronunciation【2016江苏常州】【2017江苏常州】45．Every year，____________（百万）of people donate money to the Hope Project．【2017江苏常州】46．I will be happy if Sandy____________（接受）my offer．【2017江苏常州】47．I've never____________（后悔）the decision to work in West China．【2017江苏常州】48．He has a special____________（能力）to write with two hands at the same time．【参考答案】lions 46.accepts 47.regretted 48.ability2017江苏连云港【2017江苏连云港】66.—Did you watch the 24th Beijing College Student Film Festival on TVtonight?—Yes, it has _________(结束）for five minutes. Feng Xiaogang won Best Director Award. 【2017江苏连云港】67.—I have difficulty in learning English , How can I improve it?—One of the best ways is ____________(大声读）every day.【2017江苏连云港】68.When I saw so many models of places of interest in the World Park. Isimply couldn’t ____(相信自己的眼睛）【2017江苏连云港】69.No matter how hard your situation is, you had better ________(别灰心）【2017江苏连云港】70.When Manchester City terroriset attack happened on May 22nd , people were so afraid that they ran _________(四面八方）【参考答案】66.been over 67.to read aloud 68.believe my eyes69.not lose heart 70.in all directions2017江苏苏州38．（最后），I would like to thank you all for coming here today．39．In Switzerland，some of the old clothes are（卖）in charity shops．40．Life is like a race．I'm ready to take on new（挑战）any time．41．Everyone，you need to have a dream．The future of China（依靠）on you．42．My grandma always tells me（没有什么）is more important than health．43．It took him much longer﹣hundreds of（额外的）hours to improve his skills．【参考答案】38.Finally 39.sold 40.challenges 41.depends 42.nothing 43.extra2017江苏南通46．Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long（历史）．47．Mrs Wang，a new（顾客）of our shop，has become my friend．48．Please put the book back to its（right or correct）place after you read it．49．All children between the age of 5and 16in his country must（go to）school．50．If you go to，you'd better not miss the Opera House in Sydney．【参考答案】46.history 47.customer 48.proper 49.go to 50.Australia2017江苏泰州61.There have been many _______(模型）of China’s new plane C919 since it flew into the sky for the first time on May 5 this year.62.Taizhou is an old city with a long history of more than two _________(千) years.63.David showed great __________(勇气）during his fight against illness last year.64.My mother goes shopping every week - there is a shopping mall just _______(在..... 对面）our house.65.We all feel _________(骄傲）that China put its first homemade aircraft carrier(国产航空母舰）in water on April 26.2017.【参考答案】61.models 62.thousand 63.courage 64.opposite 65.proud2017江苏无锡38.Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea how to (处理）with stress.39. Sometimes to take the (领先地位）is easy, but to keep it is hard.40.So far, the (仅有的）witness is a computer engineer，who worked late that night.41.Stay with us. The concert will be covered (直播）in five minutes. Don’t goaway.【参考答案】38.deal 39. lead 40. only 41. live2017江苏宿迁41.There is a ______(刀）and some pens on Wang Jun’s desk.42.Drivers should drive more slowly on _________(有雨的）days.43.Audrey Hepburn is a ______ (天生的）actress.She is world-famous.44.Most people in China couldn’t ____________(买得起）ears twenty years ago.45.With the opening of the two-child policy , the ________(人口）of China will become larger.46.Armstrong and Aldrin collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for _____(进一步的）research.【参考答案】41.knife 42.rainy 43.born 44.afford 45.population 46.further2017江苏盐城61. Dr Ma was (自豪的) to work for ORBIS and help people see again.62. It’s wrong of us to believe or (扩散)some untrue news on the Internet.63. Yao Ming scored 41 points in a game (对抗) the Atlanta Hawks in 2004.64. China has ended its one-child policy and let families have two children (代替).2017山东青岛【2017山东青岛】1.Her ways of solving problems are different from _____________ (我的). 【2017山东青岛】2.The hotel is __________________ (在……的后面) the police station. 【2017山东青岛】3.People in some countries eat many __________ (土豆) as their main food. 【2017山东青岛】4.The exam is very important to us, so we must take it _______ (严肃地).【2017山东青岛】5.After doing sports for a long time, Tina is ________ (瘦的) than before.【参考答案】1.mine 2.behind 3.potatoes 4.seriously 5.thinner.2017山东滨州76. _______(十月) is a great month. We have some interesting and fun things for you.77. My chemistry teacher isn’t tall and short.He’s of medium ______(身高).78. If the temperature drops ______(低于) zero degree, water will turn into ice.79. The Chinese national badmintaon team ______(打败) the Japanese team 3-2 in Australia onMay 27.80. The Belt and Road is ______(机会) to help some countries to develop, so more and more countries want to catch it.【参考答案】76.October 77.height 78.below 79.beat 80.chance2017四川雅安51.Women's Day is on March the（八）．52．David is always confident enough to make a（演讲）in front of many people．53．I'm（骄傲）to help people see again．54．We have read some interesting books（最近）．55．My uncle（饲养）many cows on his farm．【参考答案】51.eighth 52.speech 53.proud 54.recently55.raises。
2017年春中考英语题型专练 专题五 句子翻译 精讲一 根据中文补全句子试题
根据中文补全句子(2016·辽宁丹东)101. 过去我们学校周围有许多树。
There ________ many trees around our school.102. 刚才谁想出的这个好主意?Who ________ the good idea just now?103. 在字典中查阅新单词是个好习惯。
It's a good habit ________ the new words in a dictionary.104. 大连的天气与丹东的天气一样凉爽吗?Is the weather in Dalian ________ that in Dandong?105. 据我所知，汤姆已离开两周了。
As far as I know, Tom ________ for two weeks.106. 如果明天不下南，我的家人将去野餐。
________ , my family will go for a picnic.101. used to be102. came up with/thought of103. to look up104. as cool as105. has been away106. If it doesn't rain tomorrow(2016·辽宁大连)A. 句子翻译(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)68. 旅途中，请保管好自己的物品。
_______________ when you are travelling.69. 这周的英文报纸你看了吗？____________________________________70. 刚才，摄影比赛的结果张贴在布告板上了，我们去看看吧！_______________________. Let’s go and have a look!71. 我听说你正在制作飞机模型，需要我帮忙吗？______________________. Can I help you?72. 训练上午十点开始。
整理2017中考英语句子翻译专项训练----含答案
文件编号：00-92-79-10-C9翻译句子
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文件编号：00-92-79-10・C9
第2页共4页整理人尼克
翻译句子
1. 成龙在昨天的会议上建议我们参加慈善活动。
Jackie Chen ( suggested us taking part in charity activities ) at the meeting yesterday.
1. 书籍能为人类开启一个全新的世界。
Books can ( creat a new world for humans ).
Hard work leads to(success). 填成：succeed 答案：原形为什么？
第8个空：我选择eat out 答案
get alone 为什么？
第3页共4页
整理I尼克
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2017中考英语句子翻译专项训练及答案
2017中考英语句子翻译专项训练1.他们正在探讨如何处理这个问题。
They are discussing how to deal with this problem.2.他习惯与挚友通过微信来沟通。
Heis used to communicating with friends on the WeChat3.为什么不上网搜寻一下信息呢?Why don’t you/Why not search for information on theInternet?4.这次，你最好不要回绝参与这次会议。
This time,you’d better not refuse to attend the meeting .5.你介意与我一起编首曲子吗？Do youmind making up a piece of music with me?6.我忍不住吃光了全部的水果沙拉。
I couldn’t stop/help eating up all the fruitsalad .7.在工作中我们应当尽力避开犯同样的错误。
We should try our best not to make the same mistake inour work.8.对于我们而言，学会与别人严密合作是必要的。
It is necessary for us to learn to work closely with others.9.自从她去了国外后，你们彼此还保持联络吗？Do you keep in touch with each other after she wentabroad?10.请警告他不要在分开时任由水龙头始终开着。
Please warn him not to leave tha tap running when leaving.11.你知道历史上第一只风筝是由木头做成的吗？Do you know (that) the first kite in history was made of wood?12.依靠你自己是多么有意义啊！How meaningful it is to depend on yourself!13.我们应当扶植残疾人而不是仅仅怜悯他们。
2017中考英语句子翻译题解题方法加真题演练附答案
2017 中考英语句子翻译题解题方法加真题操练附答案下边的内容，都是官方语言，我极少在课上这样解说翻译题。
这里不过想作为参照让同学们系统的认识下中考英语翻译问题。
我对翻译的理解是：语法 +词汇，短语，句型。
而后不要自己去假造句子。
而是大批的输入固定的考点句型，才能大批的输出正确的答案。
中考英语句子翻译题复习说明初中英语教课纲领中规定，初中英语要培育学生“初步运用英语的能力，为真切社交打下基础” 。
社交包含听、说、读、写，听和读是接收信息（输入），说和写是表达信息（输出），所以，写是表达能力的重要方面，理所自然地成为考察的重点。
汉译英是属于主观性试题，在近几年中考试卷中所占的比率逐年增添，所考察的知识点、题目的设计编排也愈来愈灵巧。
初中阶段一般是翻译句子，即依据所给的汉语，填空达成句子。
本题型既是权衡学生英语基础知识掌握状况的手段之一，又是培育学生综合运用所学英语知识进行书面表达的能力。
一、句子翻译题的题型特色纵观各省中考英语试题的句子翻译题，其考察的要点为：各种重要句型构造及搭配、要点词的用法及习惯表达、主要语法例则及其运用等，为了便于评分，大多题型用“翻译填空”即“达成句子”来考察学生“译”的能力，此种题型一般占试卷总分的百分之十左右。
二、句子翻译题的解题技巧 1. 要明确命题企图，做到有的放矢。
一般说来，句子翻译都有个显然的考察企图，要么是考察某个词的用法或习惯表达，要么是考察某个句型的构造或搭配，或许是考察某条语法例则的详细运用，等等。
在做题时若能明确命题者的考察企图，那么即可增强做题的针对性，进而做到有的放矢。
2.要注意英语的习惯表达以及英汉两种语言的不同之处。
因为历史、文化等方面的原由，英汉两种语言在用词选句等方面有很多不同之处，这一点考生必定要惹起足够的重视，千万不要用汉语的习惯硬套英语句型。
比方：汉语中常说“希望／建议／赞同／拒绝某人做某事”，但英语习惯上却不可以 hope / suggest / agree / refuse sb to do sth；又比方：汉语中的“红茶” ，按英语的习惯是说成black tea，而不是对应地说成 red tea.再比方：汉语的“踢足球”和“打篮球” ，分别要用“踢”和“打” ，且习惯上不可以代替（即不说“打足球”或“踢篮球” ），但在英语中既不用kick （踢），也不用 beat（打），却通用一个 play. 全部这些方面的基础语法知识和基本习用法知识，同学们在复习迎考过程中都要特别注意。
2017中考英语分类汇编-专题一、根据中文补全句子
专题一、根据中文补全句子。
第三节（共5小题，每题2分，计10分）(2017·湖北宜昌)根据所给汉语和提示完成下列句子。
81. 共享单车的使用人数今年有望达到五千万。
（number）Shared bike users is expected to reach 50 million this year.82. 中国天舟一号货运飞船长10.6米长。
可载重6.5顿。
（meter）China’s Tianzhou-1 cargo spacecraft is 10.6 and carry up to 6.5 tons of cargo.83. 所有的乘客都下了车，去帮助那位老人。
（get）All the passengers to help the old man.84. 烧煤的工厂排出的大量黑烟还在污染空气。
（pollute）Factories that burn coal still with a lot of black smoke.85. “一带一路”以很快的速度增进了国家间的交流。
（way）The Bell and Road has increased the communication among the countries .81.the number of 82. meters long 83. got off(the bus)84. pollute(d) the air 85. in a rapid/quick/ fast way(2017·江苏常州) 七、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）54.历史上的第一个风筝是由木头做成的吗？▲ ?55.他对研究古钱币比对收集邮票更感兴趣。
He is ▲ .56.离开时不要任由水龙头一直开着。
▲ .57.我想知道这个演讲是否值得一听。
I wonder ▲ .58.这些疾病与噪音污染无关。
The diseases ▲ .59.老师们对他很满意，因为他取得了很大的进步。
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3．Do you know how long such wet weather willlast?
4．Children shouldn’t spend too much time playing computer games．
4．No attention was paid to／No one paid(any)attention to his new work．
5．Would you mind turning off the radio on the desk?
（4）
1．He would rather be laughed at than fight with other boys．
（3）
1．He has no choice but to develop a good habit．
2．They haven’t decided what todo with／how to deal with these old computers．
3．We haven’t decided where to spend our holidays．
2．It was too late when she realized what she really wanted．
3．Iwant to know if your parents are strict in your schoolwork／strict with you in your schoolwork．
5．You’d better hand in your homework on time．
（6）
1．Do you know why people are all dressed like that?
2．She refused to(give a)reply when being asked about her age．
2．The actress is so modest that she never shows off．
3．Don’t make such silly mistakes／a silly mistake any more．
4．No one paid attention to what he said．
2．当她被问及年龄时，她拒绝回应。
3．你的汽车出了故障。
4．有人看见这个男人闯入了银行。
5．必须采取措施以防火势蔓延。
（7）
1．为了避开高峰期，我比平常早出门。
2．电视机已经开了几个小时了。
3．应该做5．我想知道这部电影是否适合我们这个年龄的人看。
（8）
2017年中考英语专题训练《句子翻译》
（1）
1．我已经习惯于在网上购物而不是去商店。
2．那位女演员很谦虚，从不炫耀。
3．别再犯如此愚蠢的错误了。
4．没有人注意到他所说的话。
5．这些照片使我想起在日本逗留期间所看到的情况。
（2）
1．中国的人口比美国的多得多。
2．这节目值得一看。
3．在业余爱好上花些时间对我们来说是必要的。
4．他已经离开家乡几年了。
5．这部电影如此成功，以至于在全球闻名了。
（3）
1．除了培养一个好习惯，他别无选择。
2．他们还没有决定如何处理这些旧电脑。
3．我们还没有决定去哪里度假。
4．他的新作并未得到任何关注。
5．你介意把书桌上的收音机关掉吗?
（4）
1．他宁愿被嘲笑也不愿和其他男孩子争斗。
2．当她意识到她真正想要的是什么的时候，一切都太晚了。
5.大自然如此重要以至于我们都在合理保护它。
（10）
1.这些丝绸围巾是手工制作的。
2.下雨天你最好不要让窗户开着。
3.这部电视剧没有我预期的那么有趣。
4.据说他不是很容易相处。
5.他在20多岁早期就在电影业取得了成功。
参考答案
（1）
l．I have been／got used to shopping online instead of going to the shops．
3．我想知道你父母对你的课业是否要求严格。
4．我们得尽快做出决定了。
5．有些人宁可住帐篷也不住宾馆。
（5）
1．父亲离乡多年。
2．这则消息似乎比我原先预想的传播的更快。
3．你知道这样潮湿的天气将持续多久?
4．孩子们不应该花太多时间玩电脑游戏。
5．你最好准时上交作业。
（6）
1．你知不知道为什么人们都打扮成那样?
1．你认为那幅卡通画与文章相配吗?
2．我正在计划怎样度过这个假期。
3．在做这项工作前，他们有必要接受培训。
4．我妈妈离开家的时候忘记关灯了。
5．上周，他被选中在那部电影中主演一名警察。
（9）
1.为什么不参加校足球队的选拔呢？
2.他够认真，对所有事三思而后行。
3.每天大量的申请信被及时处理。
4.你能猜猜我叔叔买这个机器人多久了？
3．It is necessary forustospend some time on our hobbies．
4．He has been away from his hometown for several years．
5．The film is such a big success／so successful that it is famous all over the world．
5．These photos remind me of what I saw during my stay in Japan．
（2）
1．The population of China is much larger／bigger than that of America．
2．The programme is worth watching．
4．We have tomake a decision as soon as possible．
5．Some people would rather live in tents than in hotels．
（5）
1．Fatherhas been away from his hometown for years．