2020年中考英语专题训练及答案

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2020年中考英语复习【阅读理解题】专题训练卷9附答案详析

2020年中考英语复习【阅读理解题】专题训练卷9姓名33．Bono，the lead singer of U2，a popular Irish rock band，once said that"music can change the world because it can change people．"This is what a group of music therapists（治疗专家）here are trying to do with autistic（自闭症的）children in Nepal．"Music therapy can be helpful to children with autism（自闭症）．The greatest challenge is to build trust in the relationship between the therapist and the child，"Kendra Gandharba，a music therapist told Xinhua Wednesday as Nepal joined the world in celebrating Autism Awareness Day．When Rahul was three years old，he was still unable to speak and to interact（互动）with people．It was only then that his mother realized that there was something wrong with her son．After talking with doctors she came to know that Rahul，now six years old，is an autistic child．Experts（专家）believe that the autism spectrum disorder（自闭症谱系障碍）presents itself in the first three years．The condition is the result of a neurological（神经病学的）disorder that has an influence on usual brain function（功能）．It influences social interaction and communication skills．Several studies suggest that children with autism show their feelings and take part in activities with others during music therapy lessons．Now there are 15autistic children getting better from the power of music through the lesson every week in Nepal．"With music therapy we work on five developmental areas：communication，awareness，motor movement，social skills and feelings，"Gandharba，one of Nepal's music therapists，explained．In the music therapy room，Xinhua met Shyam as he sat in front of the keyboard．Smiling at the therapist，the 10﹣year﹣old boy started playing the keyboard．Playing and sharing instruments，taking part in music games and singing are just a few ways through which the therapist tries to interact with autistic children．Autistic children are free to pick the musical instrument of their choice．Music therapy，however，is still at an embryonic stage in Nepal where autism remains a taboo（禁忌）in the country's rural areas（郊区）．"In villages I have seen people with mental or physical disabilities being treated like animals，"Gandharba said，adding that efforts should be made to introduce music therapy in Nepal's rural areas．The organization，Autism Care Nepal（ACN），hosted different events on World Autism Awareness Day to educate，create awareness among parents about the rights of children with autism．1．What's the greatest challenge for therapists to help autistic children by using music therapy？A．To force them to talk with others．B．To play and share toys with autistic children．C．To attract them to play music games．D．To make them willing to believe in therapists．2．The underlined word"embryonic"in the fifth paragraph probably means""．A．early B．easy C．active D．amazing3．Which of the following statements is NOT true？A．The autistic children learn how to interact with each other during music therapy lessons．B．The autistic children learn how to show their own feelings during music therapy lessons．C．The music therapy can enable every autistic child to play musical instruments well．D．The music therapy can improve the communication skills of children with autism．4．Which of the following is the main idea of this article？A．Music can change the world because it can change people．B．Music therapy may be useful to children with autism in Nepal．C．Efforts should be made to introduce music therapy in rural areas．D．Music therapists helped autistic children in Nepal with music therapy．34．Cao Wenxuan，a Chinese writer，has become world famous because of winning the Hans Christian Andersen Prize recently．Born in 1954in a small village in Yancheng，Jiangsu Province，Cao spent his childhood in a poor family．He once studied at Beijing University and is now a professor of Chinese literature and children's literature．"When people achieve something，it is because they have a background，"Cao told Xinhua soon after his award's announcement．"And my background is China，"he added．"All of my stories are set in China，all of them are Chinese stories，but at the same time they are the stories of mankind．"Recently Cao's books have been making their way into the world and have found readers in Britain，France，Germany and Italy．Cao hopes that the world will look at China's literature with a more fair mind，and that Chinese writers will make an effort to use a language that is suitable for translation，a communication style that can be understood by the whole world．The German painter Sonja Danowski drew the pictures for Cao's"Grass Hut"，a novel about a boy's primary school life．"I met Cao two years ago．He saw my works and liked the style．He thought that my style could be suitable for his books．"she told Xinhua．"When receiving the English translation of Grass Hut，I read it and at once I knew that I wanted to draw the pictures，because during reading I already had them in my head…It was very amazing．I love the Chinese mood，"she added．"Cao writes beautifully about the lives of children facing difficulties and great challenges．He also helps shape a literary tradition in China that honors the realities of children's worlds，"said Patricia Aldana，the Hans Christian Andersen Jury President 2016．1．Why is Cao Wenxuan famous all over the world now？A．Because he writes many books．B．Because he has a background．C．Because he is a Chinese writer．D．Because he wins the Hans Christian Andersen Prize．2．What is Cao's hope about China's literature？A．The world will look at China's literature with a more fair mindB．Chinese writers will make an effort to use a language that is suitable for translationC．Writers can help shape a literary tradition in China that honors the realities of children's worldsD．China's literature will be looked at more fairly by the world and the language Chinese writers use will be suitable for translation．3．Cao's books are about the following EXCEPT．A．Chinese stories．B．Primary School life．C．English translation．D．Brave children．4．What can we infer（推断）from the article？A．Cao's books have been translated into many languages．．B．Cao is easy to work with．C．Cao is good at drawing．．D．Cao's books are only for children，not for the adults．5．Where can we probably find the article？A．In a science book．B．In a newspaper．C．In a Chinese novel．D．In a magazine about fashion．35．Blue Ribbons of HonorA teacher in New York decided to honor her studentsby telling them the difference they each made．First she thanked to each of them how they made a difference to her and the class．Then she gave each student three blue ribbons with gold letters reading，"Who I Am Makes a Difference．"The students went out to find somebody to honor．The person would keepa ribbon and give the extra ones to a third person to keep it going．One boy went to a manager in a nearby company and honored him for helping him with his career planning．Later that day the manager went in to see his boss．He told him that he deeply admired him for being a creativetalent．He gave the surprised boss the last extra ribbon and asked him to find somebody else to honor．That night the boss went home to his 14﹣year﹣old son．He told the boy what had happened and said，"I want to honor you，son．My days are really busy andwhen I come home I don't pay a lot of attention to you．Sometimes I shout at you for not getting good enough grades in school and for your bedroom being amess，but somehow tonight，I just want to let you know that you do make a difference to me．Besides your mother，you are the most important person in my life．You're a great kid and I love you!"Hearing this，the boy started to cry and couldn't stop．He looked up at his father and said through his tears，"I was planning on leaving home tomorrow，Dad，because I didn't think you loved me．Now I don't need to．" 1．What did the teacher give to the students to honor them？A．Career planning．B．Blue ribbons．C．Special prizes．D．Goldmedals．2．How did the boss feel about what the manager said and did？A．He was sad．B．He was angry．C．He was pleased．D．Hewas surprised．3．Before the bosstalked to his son，the boywas planning to．A．leave his home B．pay attention to his fatherC．clean his room D．get goodgrades in school4．From the story，we give others blue ribbonsfor．A．showing theirsuccessin career B．givingthem ourkindness in returnC．admiring theircreativity and talent D．honoring the differencestheymade．36．A Man of Vision（视觉）In 1809，Louis Braille was born in a small town in France．When he was three years old，he accidentally hurt one of his eyes．The sickness spread to his other eye．Later，Louiswas unable to see．Louis's parents took him out of schooltwo years later．They thought that there was nothing more for him to learn there．He could not read or write．When he was ten years old，Louis's parents sent him to a special school inParis．It was one of the first schools for blind people in the world．Louis learned many skills at this school．Oneof them was reading．Back then，blind people readbyfeeling raised letters on the paper．But itwas difficult．Too many letters felt the same，for theyhad similar shapes．Louis wantedto find a better way for blind people to read．He triedto create a touch system for reading and writing．He believed a system of raised dot（小点）could help．Night Writing﹣a writing system for soldierswas used．Buthedidn't think it was good enough．This system did not allow thefingertip（指尖）to cover a whole letter．The readers had to move their fingers to feel theletter．After years ofhardwork，he inventeda shorter，easier form of this touch system．He used six dots to form each letter．It allowed a personto feel a wholeletterwithout moving．Blind people couldread much faster and easier．Today，we call this form of written language Braillein honour of Louis Braille．Louis died in 1852．However，his form of communication lives on．Though hebecame blind at a young age，he insisted a lot．Instead，he overcamethe difficulty，andmadea big difference．1．When Louis was three years old，he．A．was sent to a special schoolB．moved to a town in FranceC．was takenout of schoolD．hurt one of his eyes2．For blind people，feeling raised letters on the paper wasdifficult because．A．they neededto learn special skillsB．they couldn'tfeel a whole letterC．they could not see them clearlyD．too many letters felt the same3．With Louis's system，blind people could read．A．slower B．easier C．harder D．louder4．According to the passage，what can we learn from Louis？A．Always follow the rules．B．Be friendly with our friends．C．Never give up and work hard．D．Communicate more with others．参考答案与试题解析33．Bono，the lead singer of U2，a popular Irish rock band，once said that"music can change the world because it can change people．"This is what a group of music therapists（治疗专家）here are trying to do with autistic（自闭症的）children in Nepal．"Music therapy can be helpful to children with autism（自闭症）．The greatest challenge is to build trust in the relationship between the therapist and the child，"Kendra Gandharba，a music therapist told Xinhua Wednesday as Nepal joined the world in celebrating Autism Awareness Day．When Rahul was three years old，he was still unable to speak and to interact（互动）with people．It was only then that his mother realized that there was something wrong with her son．After talking with doctors she came to know that Rahul，now six years old，is an autistic child．Experts（专家）believe that the autism spectrum disorder（自闭症谱系障碍）presents itself in the first three years．The condition is the result of a neurological（神经病学的）disorder that has an influence on usual brain function（功能）．It influences social interaction and communication skills．Several studies suggest that children with autism show their feelings and take part in activities with others during music therapy lessons．Now there are 15autistic children getting better from the power of music through the lesson every week in Nepal．"With music therapy we work on five developmental areas：communication，awareness，motor movement，social skills and feelings，"Gandharba，one of Nepal's music therapists，explained．In the music therapy room，Xinhua met Shyam as he sat in front of the keyboard．Smiling at the therapist，the 10﹣year﹣old boy started playing the keyboard．Playing and sharing instruments，taking part in music games and singing are just a few ways through which the therapist tries to interact with autistic children．Autistic children are free to pick the musical instrument of their choice．Music therapy，however，is still at an embryonic stage in Nepal where autism remains a taboo（禁忌）in the country's rural areas（郊区）．"In villages I have seen people with mental or physical disabilities being treated like animals，"Gandharba said，adding that efforts should be made to introduce music therapy in Nepal's rural areas．The organization，Autism Care Nepal（ACN），hosted different events on World Autism Awareness Day to educate，create awareness among parents about the rights of children with autism．34．What's the greatest challenge for therapists to help autistic children by using music therapy？D A．To force them to talk with others．B．To play and share toys with autistic children．C．To attract them to play music games．D．To make them willing to believe in therapists．35．The underlined word"embryonic"in the fifth paragraph probably means"A"．A．early B．easy C．active D．amazing36．Which of the following statements is NOT true？CA．The autistic children learn how to interact with each other during music therapy lessons．B．The autistic children learn how to show their own feelings during music therapy lessons．C．The music therapy can enable every autistic child to play musical instruments well．D．The music therapy can improve the communication skills of children with autism．37．Which of the following is the main idea of this article？DA．Music can change the world because it can change people．B．Music therapy may be useful to children with autism in Nepal．C．Efforts should be made to introduce music therapy in rural areas．D．Music therapists helped autistic children in Nepal with music therapy．【分析】本文讲述了音乐治疗师在尼泊尔帮助自闭症儿童进行音乐治疗的情况，一些孩子经过音乐治疗后可以弹奏乐器，但在农村地区，音乐治疗在一些地方是萌芽状态．【解答】34．D细节理解题．根据The greatest challenge is to build trust in the relationship between the therapist and the child可知最大的挑战是在治疗师和儿童之间要有信任，故选D．35．A词义猜测题．根据下面几句内容可知在农村地区，有智力或身体残障的人被像动物一样对待，所以说音乐治疗在一些地方是萌芽状态，即还是早期的，故选A．36．C细节理解题．根据文章．Smiling at the therapist，the 10﹣year﹣old boy started playing the keyboard．Playing and sharing instruments可知就提到了这个10岁的孩子在弹奏乐器，并没有说所有自闭症的孩子都会弹奏乐器，故选C．37．D主旨大意题．根据文章内容可知本文讲述了音乐治疗师在尼泊尔帮助自闭症儿童进行音乐治疗的情况．故选D．【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．34．Cao Wenxuan，a Chinese writer，has become world famous because of winning the Hans Christian Andersen Prize recently．Born in 1954in a small village in Yancheng，Jiangsu Province，Cao spent his childhood in a poor family．He once studied at Beijing University and is now a professor of Chinese literature and children's literature．"When people achieve something，it is because they have a background，"Cao told Xinhua soon after his award's announcement．"And my background is China，"he added．"All of my stories are set in China，all of them are Chinese stories，but at the same time they are the stories of mankind．"Recently Cao's books have been making their way into the world and have found readers in Britain，France，Germany and Italy．Cao hopes that the world will look at China's literature with a more fair mind，and that Chinese writers will make an effort to use a language that is suitable for translation，a communication style that can be understood by the whole world．The German painter Sonja Danowski drew the pictures for Cao's"Grass Hut"，a novel about a boy's primary school life．"I met Cao two years ago．He saw my works and liked the style．He thought that my style could be suitable for his books．"she told Xinhua．"When receiving the English translation of Grass Hut，I read it and at once I knew that I wanted to draw the pictures，because during reading I already had them in my head…It was very amazing．I love the Chinese mood，"she added．"Cao writes beautifully about the lives of children facing difficulties and great challenges．He also helps shape a literary tradition in China that honors the realities of children's worlds，"said Patricia Aldana，the Hans Christian Andersen Jury President 2016．41．Why is Cao Wenxuan famous all over the world now？DA．Because he writes many books．B．Because he has a background．C．Because he is a Chinese writer．D．Because he wins the Hans Christian Andersen Prize．42．What is Cao's hope about China's literature？DA．The world will look at China's literature with a more fair mindB．Chinese writers will make an effort to use a language that is suitable for translationC．Writers can help shape a literary tradition in China that honors the realities of children's worldsD．China's literature will be looked at more fairly by the world and the language Chinese writers use will be suitable for translation．43．Cao's books are about the following EXCEPT C．A．Chinese stories．B．Primary School life．C．English translation．D．Brave children．44．What can we infer（推断）from the article？AA．Cao's books have been translated into many languages．．B．Cao is easy to work with．C．Cao is good at drawing．．D．Cao's books are only for children，not for the adults．45．Where can we probably find the article？BA．In a science book．B．In a newspaper．C．In a Chinese novel．D．In a magazine about fashion．【分析】本文介绍了获得安徒生文学奖的中国作家曹文轩，他写的书受到了许多国家的读者的喜爱，他认为中国作家要努力用一种适合翻译的语言来创作．【解答】41．D 细节理解题．根据Cao Wenxuan，a Chinese writer，has become world famous because of winning the Hans Christian Andersen Prize recently可知曹文轩出名的原因是因为获得了安徒生奖，故选D．42．D 细节理解题．根据Cao hopes that the world will look at China's literature with a more fair mind，and that Chinese writers will make an effort to use a language that is suitable for translation，a communication style that can be understood by the whole world．可知曹希望中国的文学被平等的看待，中国作家要努力用一种适合翻译的语言．故选D．43．C 细节理解题．根据文章内容可知曹写了许多关于中国的故事，还有许多和孩子有关的故事，没有提到他写关于英语翻译的书，故选C．44．A 细节理解题．根据Recently Cao's books have been making their way into the world and have found readers in Britain，France，Germany and Italy．可知曹的书已经被翻译成了许多语言，故选A．45．B理解推断题．根据文章内容可知本文介绍了获得安徒生文学奖的中国作家曹文轩，应该是在报纸上的一篇文章，故选B．【点评】做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．35．Blue Ribbons of HonorA teacher in New York decided to honor her studentsby telling them the difference they each made．First she thanked to each of them how they made a difference to her and the class．Then she gave each student three blue ribbons with gold letters reading，"Who I Am Makes a Difference．"The students went out to find somebody to honor．The person would keepa ribbon and give the extra ones to a third person to keep it going．One boy went to a manager in a nearby company and honored him for helping him with his career planning．Later that day the manager went in to see his boss．He told him that he deeply admired him for being a creativetalent．He gave the surprised boss the last extra ribbon and asked him to find somebody else to honor．That night the boss went home to his 14﹣year﹣old son．He told the boy what had happened and said，"I want to honor you，son．My days are really busy andwhen I come home I don't pay a lot of attention to you．Sometimes I shout at you for not getting good enough grades in school and for your bedroom being a mess，but somehow tonight，I just want to let you know that you do make a difference to me．Besides your mother，you are the most important person in my life．You're a great kid and I love you!"Hearing this，the boy started to cry and couldn't stop．He looked up at his father and said through his tears，"I was planning on leaving home tomorrow，Dad，because I didn't think you loved me．Now I don't need to．" 45．What did the teacher give to the students to honor them？BA．Career planning．B．Blue ribbons．C．Special prizes．D．Goldmedals．46．How did the boss feel about what the manager said and did？DA．He was sad．B．He was angry．C．He was pleased．D．Hewas surprised．47．Before the bosstalked to his son，the boywas planning to A．A．leave his home B．pay attention to his fatherC．clean his room D．get goodgrades in school48．From the story，we give others blue ribbonsfor D．A．showing theirsuccessin career B．givingthem ourkindness in returnC．admiring theircreativity and talent D．honoring the differencestheymade．【分析】文章大意：蓝色丝带的荣誉纽约的一位老师决定通过告诉学生他们每个人的不同来表扬她的学生．她首先感谢每个学生对她和班级的贡献．然后她给每个学生三个带有金色字母的蓝色丝带，我有什么区别．"学生们出去寻找一个人来表扬他．这个人会保留这个丝带，并且会给另一个人一个丝带，以此相传．一个男孩去附近一家公司，找到了经理，并感谢他帮助他的职业规划．那天，经理去看他的老板．他告诉他，他深深羡慕他是一个创造性的老板．他给了惊讶的老板最后一个额外的丝带，并要求他找到别人并且表扬他．那天晚上，老板回家看到了他14岁的儿子．他告诉男孩发生了什么事，并说，"我想感谢你，儿子．我的日子真的很忙，当我回家我并没有太注意你．有时候我责怪你在学校没有取得足够好的成绩，而你的卧室是又脏又乱，但今天晚上，我只是想让你知道，你对我有很大的意义．除了你的母亲，你是我生活中最重要的人．你是一个好孩子，我爱你！听到这个，男孩开始哭泣，停不下来．他抬头看着他的父亲，含着眼泪说，"我打算明天离家出走，爸爸，因为我认为你不爱我．我想我现在不需要走了"．【解答】45．B，推理判断题，文中提到"Then she gave each student three blue ribbons with gold letters reading"，所以为感谢学生，给他们的是蓝色丝带，选择B．46．D，推理判断题，文中写道"He gave the surprised boss the last extra ribbon and asked him to find somebody else to honor"，可知老板是"surprised"，也就是吃惊，所以选择D．47．A，推理判断题，在最后一段，小男孩说"I was planning on leaving home tomorrow"，所以是打算离家出走，选择A．48．D，推理判断题，文中说"First she thanked to each of them how they made a difference to her and the class．Then she gave each student three blue ribbons"老师先表扬学生们做的贡献，之后给他们蓝色丝带作为象征，所以蓝色丝带只是为了象征人们做的贡献，所以选择D．【点评】本文是一篇纪实类．做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．36．A Man of Vision（视觉）In 1809，Louis Braille was born in a small town in France．When he was three years old，he accidentally hurt one of his eyes．The sickness spread to his other eye．Later，Louiswas unable to see．Louis's parents took him out of schooltwo years later．They thought that there was nothing more for him to learn there．He could not read or write．When he was ten years old，Louis's parents sent him to a special school inParis．It was one of the first schools for blind people in the world．Louis learned many skills at this school．Oneof them was reading．Back then，blind people readbyfeeling raised letters on the paper．But itwas difficult．Too many letters felt the same，for theyhad similar shapes．Louis wantedto find a better way for blind people to read．He triedto create a touch system for reading and writing．He believed a system of raised dot（小点）could help．Night Writing﹣a writing system for soldierswas used．Buthedidn't think it was good enough．This system did not allow thefingertip（指尖）to cover a whole letter．The readers had to move their fingers to feel theletter．After years ofhardwork，he inventeda shorter，easier form of this touch system．He used six dots to form each letter．It allowed a personto feel a wholeletterwithout moving．Blind people couldread much faster and easier．Today，we call this form of written language Braillein honour of Louis Braille．Louis died in 1852．However，his form of communication lives on．Though hebecame blind at a young age，he insisted a lot．Instead，he overcamethe difficulty，andmadea big difference．45．When Louis was three years old，he D．A．was sent to a special schoolB．moved to a town in FranceC．was takenout of schoolD．hurt one of his eyes46．For blind people，feeling raised letters on the paper wasdifficult because D．A．they neededto learn special skillsB．they couldn'tfeel a whole letterC．they could not see them clearlyD．too many letters felt the same47．With Louis's system，blind people could read B．A．slower B．easier C．harder D．louder48．According to the passage，what can we learn from Louis？CA．Always follow the rules．B．Be friendly with our friends．C．Never give up and work hard．D．Communicate more with others．【分析】本文介绍了Louis Braille 是一个法国人，他在3岁时就看不见了，在10岁的时候他去了盲人学校．在一个法国士兵发明了盲写的基础上Louis Braille 做了改进，变成了更简短的，更容易的盲文．【解答】【答案】45﹣48DDBC【试题解析】45．D细节理解题，根据When he was three years old，he accidentally hurt one of his eyes．得知此题应该选D．46．D细节理解题，根据But it was difficult．Too many letters felt the same，for they had similar shapes．得知此题应该选D．47．B细节理解题，根据After years of hardwork，he invented a shorter，easier form of this touch system．He used six dots to form each letter．It allowed a person to feel a whole letter without moving．Blind people could read much faster and easier．得知．48．C推理判断题，从文章我们可以看出Louis遇到失败永不退缩，永不放弃，工作还是依然努力所以选C．【点评】要快速阅读，结合题目到文中找有用的信息，阅读中要注意要点之间的关系．然后带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读．。

湖北省武汉市2020年中考英语真题(含答案)

湖北省武汉市2020年中考英语试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________1．听录音，选出最佳选项（）A．Pretty well.B．In the post office C．A teacher.2．听录音，选出最佳选项（）A．It's old.B．Beside the television.C．Seventy dollars.3．听录音，选出最佳选项（）A．Very active.B．He lives far.C．Five years old.4．听录音，选出最佳选项（）A．It's a football.B．The group leader.C．That's cool.二、听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

5．Where are the two speakers?A．In a store.B．In a hospital.C．At school.6．What is the relationship between the two speakers?A．Policewoman and driver.B．Father and daughter.C．Teacher and student.7．What does Alan usually do online?A．Take lessons B．Get information.C．Play games.8．How many visits to China will the man have in all?A．1.B．2C．39．What are they talking about?A．Staying at home.B．Eating out or not.C．Weather report.10．What does the woman mean?A．They should help with the schoolwork.B．She would help the man to be a volunteer.C．The man could offer help in a study program.11．When did the man probably arrive?A．6:40B．7:00C．7:2012．What happened to John?A．He lost the camera.B．He missed the party.C．He bought a camera.三、听下面4段对话或独白。

2020年中考英语专题复习：阅读理解专项练习题(含答案)

2020年中考英语专题复习：阅读理解专项练习题阅读理解（一）For American teenagers, doing a part-time job is an important part of growing up. They can learn some important skills by doing a part-time job. They can also make some money in this way. Many teenagers believe that making their own money brings them pride and freedom.American teenagers can do part-time jobs at the age of 14. On weekdays, they may go to work a few hours a week after school. They usually work for longer on weekends.In summer, American teenagers are excited if they find part-time jobs at camps, swimming pools and amusement parks. These jobs can bring them too much fun.Some of the most stressful(有压力的)jobs include teaching, nursing, and police work. But these jobs can be useful for their future. When they grow up, the students with work experience are more likely(可能的)to succeed than those without work experience.A favourite job for many teenagers is taking care of babies. They can start before the age of 14. What they only do is to stay in the house and make sure the kids are OK. At the same time, they can do their homework, watch TV, or talk on the phone with friends.It is important to balance(平衡)school, homework, and a part-time job. Many American teenagers agree to do a part-time job and they value(珍视)their work experience and the skills from the job.1. The American teenagers do a part-time job for _______ .A. talking on the phone with friendsB. learning skills and getting moneyC. helping their families in the futureD. doing anything they like2. ________ is less stressful for American teenagers.A. Working at policeB. NursingC. Working at campsD. Teaching3. Which kind of part-time job can a 13yearold girl do in America?A. Working at parks.B. Working at a swimming pool.C. Looking after babies.D. Doing the dishes in a restaurant.4. The American teenagers may work for ________ a week after school on weekdays.A. one hourB. one dayC. a few daysD. a few hours5. What's the passage mainly about?A. American teenagers and their part-time jobs.B. Some popular part-time jobs among American teenagers.C. How to make more money and learn more skills.D. Whether American teenagers should work after graduation.阅读理解（二）Frank is a student. He likes playing with his phone very much. And he keeps the phone with him at all times. His dad thinks he is addicted(上瘾的) to his phone. But Frank doesn't think so. They write to each other.1. How long does Frank's dad advise him to give up his phone?A. For a week.B. For a month.C. For a year.D. Forever.2. How many teenagers are addicted to the phones according to the passage?A. Thirty percent.B. Forty percent.C. Fifty percent.D. Sixty percent.3. What does Frank think of social media, games, and apps?A. They make him smart.B. They make him relaxed.C. They help him make lots of money.D. They help him keep in touch with his friends.4. According to the passage, Frank promises to ________.A. use it at the dinner tableB. use it at homeC. spend less time on itD. give it up forever5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Frank thinks it is a waste of time to use phones.B. Frank sometimes uses his phone to look up something.C. All teenagers depend on their phones too much.D. Frank's dad thinks it's OK to check basketball scores at dinner time.阅读理解（三）When it's 11 p. m. , you may already be asleep. But for some people, it's time for them to enjoy a nighttime snack also called ye xiao.Ye xiao is the fourth meal of the day in China. It usually starts from 8 p. m. and lasts until 2 a. m. It is different between the north and the south.People from different places have their special taste. For example, in the north part of China, barbeque (烧烤) is the most common night snack, especially in summer, while in the south it changes from spicy crayfish (小龙虾) in Hunan to tasty desserts in Guangdong.Taiwan's night market is very famous. It is a place for eating and shopping. Parents take their children to eat at street stalls. Young people shop around. Old people just sit around and chat.Today, with the popularity of social media (社交媒体) ye xiao is changing in some places. For example, in Hong Kong traditional snacks include red bean soup and mango pudding. But now French pastries(法式小点) and handmade popsicles(棒冰) are new favorites, according to BBC.But why do people have ye xiao?“Some say that in southern China we have longer days, so we stay awake for longer and have more meals, ” Janice Leung Hayes, a food writer from Hong Kong, told the BBC.But ye xiao is not just about food. Eating with friends, chatting and hanging out are all part of it. All these make ye xiao a way of life.1. What is ye xiao? It is ________.A. eaten at 11p. m.B. a nighttime snackC. an important meal of a dayD. popular with young people2. The third paragraph develops ________.A. in time orderB. in space orderC. by examplesD. by telling stories3. Janice Leung Hayes ________.A. is a food writerB. works for the BBCC. likes ye xiaoD. is from North China4. According to the passage, ye xiao is a way of life because it allows people to do things EXCEPT ________.A. eating with friendsB. chatting with friendsC. visiting their friendsD. hanging out with friends5. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. ye xiao is different in ChinaB. ye xiao is changing in ChinaC. Taiwan's night marketD. something about ye xiao阅读理解（四）It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or ewaste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they really go in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by ewaste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the ewaste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1. 5 million kilograms of ewaste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in ewaste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the Chinese government wants the country to change the situation. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with ewaste will be solved in the near future.1. The ewaste found in Hong Kong last month was from ________.A. FranceB. JapanC. GermanyD. Australia2. The underlined word “buried” probably means ________ in the passage.A. 焚烧B. 降解C. 回收D. 掩埋3. The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province ________.A. is the ecapital of the worldB. has serious ewaste pollutionC. deals with ewaste safelyD. spends much money on ewaste4. This year, the Chinese government ________.A. closed some computer companiesB. asked people to hand in their old computersC. made a new environmental protection lawD. tried to change people's life5. The passage is mainly about ________.A. the ewaste problem in ChinaB. the cost of burning ewasteC. the ways to deal with ewasteD. the need to pass a law against ewaste阅读理解（五）Bury trip—June 18thWe will be leaving the Perse School at 13：45. Please be at the school gate 10 minutes early. If you are late, you may miss the bus and not be able to go! If you missthe bus, you won't get your money back. The bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14: 30, although this depends on traffic. You will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17：15 to return to the Perse School by about 18：00.1. If Sara wants to take part in the trip, when should she arrive at the Perse School gate?A. At 13：35.B. At 13：45.C. At 14：20.D. At 14：30.2. What can we see in the Abbey?A. A big museum.B. Tall towers.C. Nice gardens.D.A new church.3. The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its ________.A. small sizeB. good serviceC. best beerD. interesting photos4. What can we buy at the Greene King shop?①beer②potato chips③postcards④books⑤clothesA. ①②④B. ①②⑤C. ②③④D. ③④⑤5. The material is probably ________.A. a reportB. a diaryC. an introductionD. a notice阅读理解（六）Bikesharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bikesharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharingbikes. It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of bikesharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bikesharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.1. From the first paragraph, we know ________.A. bikesharing is invented in ChinaB. sharingbikes are used by some peopleC. most people in cities don't driveD. sharingbikes can be borrowed anywhere2. The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________ in Chinese.A. 浏览B. 扫描C. 审视D. 细查3. If you want to use a sharingbike, you must ________ first.A. have a smart phone and download an APPB. download an APP and pay for the tripC. unlock the bike and download an APPD. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Bikesharing is very cheap.B. Sharingbikes may be stolen.C. Sharingbikes are easy to unlock.D. Bikesharing is a kind of green transport.5. The passage probably comes from a ________.A. science textbookB. tourist guideC. website news reportD. restaurant menu阅读理解（七）Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets yet.The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment with air, so people and living things cannot grow. The sun and its planets are called the solar system(太阳系). The solar system is a small part of our galaxy(星系).Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. But they are far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. It is hard to understand how large the universe is.So far, scientists have sent lots of spaceships to look at other planets in the solar system, and some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system. However, no one has discovered life on other planets yet.1. How many planets go around the sun?A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Nine.2. In order to look at other planets in the solar system, scientists have sent many________.A. emailsB. planesC. spaceships3. ________has found life on other planets.A. No oneB. A scientistC. A traveller4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All the planets have an environment with air.B. The solar system includes the sun and its planets.C. There is only one galaxy in the universe.5. The best title of this passage should be ________.A. The EarthB. The Solar SystemC. The Stars at Night阅读理解（八）Kaitlin Riffel's dream to end poverty(贫困) started when she was visiting her father, who worked for the homeless.“I never realized that there were people in the world who didn't have a home or food before,” said Kaitlin, who is now sixteen. “I knew there was something I had to do about that.”At the age of eight, she started raising money to build a playground. “It took me two years,” Kaitlin said. “We started small. We wanted to do something to make a difference. ”In 2014, When Kaitlin was thirteen, she visited Central America, and saw people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard. That year, we set Kids on a Mission, which has helped hundreds of people there.“The rooms were smaller than my bedroom, but there would be eight people living in each one,” Kaitlin said. “We also got to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out of.”Providing clean drinking water, food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important task for Kids on a Mission. “This young lady is changing the hearts of people, and also changing the world,” said the headmaster of Kaitlin's school.1. The job of Kaitlin's father was to________.A. sell foodB. build playgroundsC. visit schoolsD. help homeless people2. When did Kaitlin set Kids on a Mission?A. In 2009.B. In 2011.C. In 2014.D. In 2017.3. What was people's life like in Central America according to Kaitlin?A. They lived in strong houses.B. Their drinking water was dirty.C. Their bedrooms were very big.D. They had enough food and clothes.4. What can we infer from the headmaster's words?A. Kaitlin is always ready to give and help.B. Kaitlin has many chances to travel around.C. Kaitlin often changes schools for her study.D. Kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart.5. What might be the best title for the text?A. School life in AmericaB. Gifts from a headmasterC. The Father's duty in the familyD. A girl's dream to end poverty阅读理解（九）Many kids help out around the house with chores such as emptying the dishwasher, putting laundry away, and taking out the trash. In exchange, some kids get allowances(补贴) or other rewards such as extra computer time.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. Susie Walton, a parenting educator and family coach, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in__return. “Running any kind of household is a team effort, ” Susie said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and how they are going to keep it looking like what everyone wants it to be. ”Other people believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money. There are also new applications that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed (兑取) either online or in the real world. With the ChoreMonster app, kids earn digital points by completing chores that they can turn in for real-life rewards such as extra Xbox time or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards,” says Chris Bergman, the founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive reinforcement (强化) to help motivate them. ”What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their house without getting anything in return?Write a 200word response. Send it to tfkasks 4 you @timeforkids. com. Your response may be published in a future issue of Time For Kids. Please include your grade and contact information of your parents or teacher if you want your response to be published. The deadline for responding is February 18.1. How does the author start the passage?A. By presenting some facts.B. By listing some evidence.C. By comparing different views.D. By showing his own experiences.2. What does the underlined phrase "in return "mean in Chinese?A. 回报B. 给予C. 完成D. 回复3. According to Susie Walton, ________.A. kids should be rewarded for doing choresB. parents decide what kids can do for the familyC. kids have the responsibility to share houseworkD. kids can get extra computer time for doing chores4. Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________.A. Chris Bergman's opinion on raising kidsB. main reasons why kids need encouragementC. how to motivate kids to try new applicationsD. the advantage of rewarding kids for doing chores5. The purpose of writing the text is to ________.A. invite readers to express their opinionsB. inform readers of two different opinionsC. call on readers to reflect on their behaviorD. present the author's viewpoint about parenting答案：阅读理解（一）1.B 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．A 阅读理解（二）1.A2.C3.D4.C5. B阅读理解（三）1. B2. C3. A4. C5. D阅读理解（四）1.B2. D3. B4. C5. C阅读理解（五）1.A2. C3. A4. B5. D阅读理解（六）1．B2．B3．A 4. D 5. C 阅读理解（七）1. B2. C3. A4. B5. B阅读理解（八）1. D2. C3. B4. A5. D阅读理解（九）1.A2. A3. C4. D5. A。

2020年中考英语专项训练及解析——语音

2020年中考英语专项训练及解析——语音学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．选出下列单词划线部分发音不同于其他单词的词A．read B．bread C．heavy D．weather【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：选出下列单词划线部分发音不同于其他单词的词。

Read/i:/；bread/e/；heavy/e/；weather/e/。

所以选A。

考点：考查字母组合在单词中的发音。

2．A．he B．desk C．pen D．Ten【答案】A【解析】试题分析：A.he[iː]; B. d esk[e];C. pen [e]; D. ten[e];所给单词的划线部分读音只有A和其他三个不同，故选A。

考点：考查语音知识3．Which of the following words is pronounced as/praiz/?A．praise B．prize C．price D．prison【答案】B【解析】句意：下列哪个词发音为/praiz/？A. praise[preɪz]动词或名词，赞美; B. prize/praiz/名词，奖章、奖品; C. price [praɪs]名词，价格; D. prison[ˈprɪzn]名词，监狱。

故选B4．下列字母的小写形式在四线三格中只占一格的是______。

A．H B．P C．Z【答案】C【解析】句意：下列字母的小写形式在四线三格中只占一格的是Z。

H的小写形式h占两个格；P的小写形式p占两个格；Z的小写形式z占一格，故选C。

5．下列哪组字母的小写都占下两格？________C．FQV D．FJK【答案】A【解析】根据26个字母在四线三格中的格式可知GPY的小写字母占下两格，故选A6．I want to buy a pet like a___________ /sneik/ for him.A．ship B．snake C．stamp D．milk【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我想为他买一个像蛇一样的宠物。

2020年中考英语专项训练及解析——主谓一致

2020年中考英语专项训练及解析——主谓一致学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Look! Someone up the hall already and we can just relax!A．cleans B．will clean C．cleaned D．has cleaned 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：看!有人已经打扫了大厅，我们可以轻松一下了!A. cleans打扫，现在完成时；B. will clean将打扫，一般将来时；C. cleaned打扫，一般过去式；D. has cleaned打扫，现在完成时；本题考查现在完成时。

句子强调过去发生的动作“打扫”对现在产生的影响“放松”，应使用现在完成时。

根据题意，故选D。

2．―My trousers green.―But this pair of trousers black.A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我的裤子是绿色的。

--但是这条裤子四黑色的。

第一句的主语trousers 是复数，所以谓语动词应该用are；第二句子是主语pair是单数。

所以谓语动词用单数is。

故选D。

考点：考查主谓一致。

3．A: Do you need more time to complete the task? B: Yes , another ten days ______ enough.A．is B．was C．are D．were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——完成这项任务你需要更多的时间吗？——是的，再有10天足够了。

根据another ten days做主语，时间做主语看作是单数，排除C/D；根据Do you need more time to complete the task?可知用一般现在时态；故选A4．________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are_____teachers.A．The number of, woman B．The number of , women C．A number of, woman 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在他们学校老师的数量大约是200，且当中的四分之一是女老师”。

2020年中考英语首字母填空专题训练(附答案)

2020年中考英语首字母填空(名师精选历年真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)类型1首字母填空Passage1先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。

Soap is widely used in our lives around the world. Once soap was aArabs first made the soap that we know today. They created colored, liquid, and hard soaps. They even had soaps which were used for shaving(刮胡子).Soap became people's f(10)in the late 1800s. Advertising in Europe and the US helped people understand the connection between cleanliness and good health. Now, soap is something we wouldn't want to live without.Passage2h(5)that she left a glass slipper and the Prince used that to find her. F(6), Cinderella and the Prince married and lived happily ever after.That's one telling of the story, but the Cinderella fairy tale is found in many different countries. And Cinderella is not always a young l (7). In an Irish story, a young gentleman, Becan, marries a princess and lives happily ever since.Why is the Cinderella story so p(8)and found in so many cultures? There are several r(9). First of all, it's a romantic story. Also, Cinderella is a kind girl with a hard life. And m(10)the most important is that in the Cinderella story, a person faces many difficulties but overcomes them in the end.Passage3)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

2020年北京中考英语试题及答案

B. enjoy B. happy B. missed B. choices
C. regret C. curious C. needed C. moments
D. imagine D. relaxed D. included D. customers
19. A. find 20. A. grow
B. greet B. stand
I've now worked at the restaurant for almost one year. I've learned to be happy about getting up so early, because I know there're going to be a few good ____18____ every day there.
且喜平常度，切忌神慌乱。畅游题海后，金榜题君名。考试在即，祝你成功。
A. don't see
B. didn't see
C. won't see
【参考答案】D
10.—What’s that noise, Sam?
—My little brother _________ with his toy car now.
be-getting an impolite customer might make me feel bad, but very soon I can laugh it off with
my co-workers. The little job has given me so much, and I can't wait to go back and continue to
—Twice a month.

2020年河北省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2020年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷（总分120分，考试时间120分钟）听力部分Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．A．ready B．healthy C．lucky2．A．a bowl of noodles B．a pair of shoes C．a box of pencils 3．A．write on the card B．run to the park C．play in the yard 4．A．Mary is nice to the girl．B．Mary is a nice girl．C．Mary knows a nice girl．5．A．Li Hua speaks English well．B．Li Hua comes from America．C．Li Hua likes English very much．Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6．A．Hurry up，Peter．B．I'll call him later．C．Just a minute．7．A．I won't do it again．B．It doesn't matter．C．You can come earlier．8．A．Rice and beef．B．Tall and strong．C．Fishing and boating．9．A．It's too hot．B．He's ill．C．I'm fine．10．A．What shall I do？B．What does he mean？C．But what do you say now？Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）11．Where are the speakers？12．What are they doing？13．How much did the boy pay for his shirt？A．£30．B．£40．C．£45．14．What are they going to have？A．A party．B．A meeting．C．A dinner．15．How many people will attend it？A．Four．B．Five．C．Six．16．How long was Cindy's holiday？A．One week．B．Two weeks．C．Three weeks．17．Where did Cindy and her family stay in Sanya？A．In a hotel．B．At a friend's home．C．In their own house．18．What did they do most of the time？A．They went camping．B．They took photos．C．They went swimming．Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）19．Who is probably talking？A．A teacher．B．A guide．C．A parent．20．What is the speaker trying to do？A．Tell a story．B．Give the homework．C．Find something interesting．21．What do the children have to do tomorrow morning？A．Go to the museum．B．Bring a pen with them．C．Read their passage．22．Who can take part in the competition？A．College students．B．Middle school students．C．Primary school students．23．When is the competition？A．On June 15th．B．On June 16th．C．On June 17th．24．What color should the dancers choose for their clothes？A．Red．B．Blue．C．White．25．What do the dancers need to do to attend the competition？A．Complete a form．B．Post a picture．C．Send an email．V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Information SheetName：Jim GreenAge：26．Place of birth：27．Experience：28．sell in a storeWant to do：29．work in a shopPossible working time：30．from to September笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．31．When are you arriving？I'll pick you up_____the station．（）A．at B．to C．on D．off32．Nancy，carrots are good for_____eyes．Eat some，please．（）A．my B．your C．her D．his33．It _____dark．Shall I turn on the light？（）A．gets B．got C．is getting D．was getting34．_____you smell something burning？Go and see what's happening．（）A．Can B．May C．Must D．Need35．In a restaurant，people usually choose food and drink from the_____．（）A．book B．menu C．newspaper D．magazine36．Helen is the_____person in her family．Her two elder sisters are both married．（）A．older B．oldest C．younger D．youngest37．Train tickets_____online．It is convenient．（）A．sold B．were sold C．are sold D．have sold38．Some volunteers are going to_____the central park．Let's join them．（）A．put up B．clean up C．look up D．give up39．I'm so glad that I_____nearly half of the test now．（）A．finish B．finished C．will finish D．have finished 40．My cousin will drive me to school today，but I don't know_____．（）A．what he'll do B．where he'll go C．when we'll leave D．why we'll go there Ⅶ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2020年中考英语试题（含解析答案）（12）

2020年中考英语试题（含解析答案）（12）2020学年高中教育阶段学校统一考试英语听力部分（20 分)笔试部分（共100 分）一、单项选择（每小题 1 分, 共10 分）( ) 21. --- New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.--- can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. Theydecide whether or not you like something until you try it,( ) 22. You can’ｔit’s important to try something new.A. butB. orC. so( ) 23. Parents should let children home and find more about the world.After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach( ) 24. When we read a piece of news online, we’ｄ better make sure it’ｓbefore sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.A. trueB. specialC. strange( ) 25. To keep our city beautiful, the are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A. policemenB. cleanersC. drivers( ) 26. --- Our motherland’s 70th birthday is coming.--- Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it .A. wiselyB. warmlyC. simply( ) 27. Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’ｔ. Just move on.A. set offB. come outC. give up( ) 28. Change the information you read into a mind map. , you can remember it well and think of it later easily.A. In this wayB. At the same timeC. On the other hand( ) 29. --- After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax.wait.--- How I a chance to have a chance to have a trip! I can’ｔA. am worried aboutB. am thirsty forC. am good at( ) 30. --- Some school have used used smart uniforms. I wonder .--- They can tell parents where their children are.A. who invented themB. what they are used forA. When is it?B. I ’m afraid not.C. You ’re welcome.D. What are you doing?E. Are you going to see it?F. I ’m so proud of our hometown.G. But you can watch it on your phone.C . when students wear them六、补全对话（每小题 1 分,共5 分）下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2020年全国英语中考阅读理解专项训练四(有答案)

中考阅读理解专项训练四AAfter learning about these famous women, you will know you can do a lot for society, and make a difference to the world in your lifetime.Amelia Earhart(1897－1937)Amelia Earhart was the first woman who ever flew alone across theAtlantic in 1932. She became the first woman pilot in 1935 after flyingfrom Hawaii to California. She began her lifelong dream of flying acrossthe world in 1937. However, her flight went missing on that trip and shewas never seen again.Helena Rubinstein (1870－1965)Helena Rubinstein moved to Australia in 1902 without the ability to speak English. Later, she set up one of the world's first cosmetic (化妆品)companies after mixing lanolin, which is an oil that comes from sheep'swool, with flowers. Because of that, she became the world's richest womanat that time.Katharine Hepburn (1907－2003)Katharine Hepburn was known for playing strong-willed women in her films. She won four Academy Awards(奥斯卡金像奖) for Best Actress,the most an actress has ever won. Her new dress style made wearingtrousers acceptable to women, which wasn't allowed at that time.Emmeline Pankhurst (1858－1928)Emmeline was a great woman activist. She helped British women get the right to vote. She fought for the rights of women all the time with thehelp of her husband in the late 19th century and early 20th century. Aftershe lost her husband, she worked together with her three daughters andformed The Women Social and Political Union.A. Brave.B. Careful.C. Lucky.D. Energetic.()2.What was the problem for Helena Rubinstein when she moved to Australia?A. She didn't have any money.B. She couldn't speak English.C. She knew nothing about business.D. She didn't know how to dress up.()3.How many times did Katharine Hepburn win Academy Awards for Best Actress?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.()4.What did Emmeline Pankhurst fight for during her lifetime?A. Her dream to be a pilot.B. Women's rights in the UK.C. Women's rights in the USA.D. Her dream to be an actress.()5.What do the four women above have in common?A. A creative mind.B. A warm heart.C. A pioneer spirit.D. A good education.B(2019·青岛)Wind power is a very clean source of energy. This is how wind power works. Wind makes windmills spin (旋转). When the windmills spin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity. A lot of people think that wind power is new, but that's not true. For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.Wind power is a very popular source of energy. Most people think that we should use it more and more. First of all, it's clean. Windmills don't pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power is cheap, and it's getting even cheaper.A lot of people don't understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. They used to be true, but it isn't true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, and they aren't dangerous for birds.However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind doesn't blow all the time, so we can't use wind power all the time. Finally, windmills are noisy.Wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now, more than 80 countries use wind power. About 2.5 percent of the world's power comes from the wind. For some countries,that number is a lot higher. Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.()6.Why DON'T new windmills kill birds? Because.A. birds don't fly near themB. they spin slowlyC. they are shorter than old windmillsD. new windmills don't spin()7.When did people start using wind power?A. About 25 years ago.B. About 80 years ago.C. About 500 years ago.D. Over 1，000 years ago.()8.，so we CAN'T use wind power all the time.A. Windmills break all the timeB. We can't use windmills at nightC. Windmills are too expensive to use all the timeD. Wind doesn't blow all the time()9.What does the article say about wind power?A. Most people don't like it.B. It's getting cheaper.C. Denmark doesn't use it.D. It's getting more expensive.()10.What is the best title for the passage?A. Expensive WindmillsB. Cheap and Clean EnergyC. Popular and Clean Wind PowerD. Dangerous BirdsC配对阅读。

2020中考英语试卷（附答案）

2020中考英语试卷（附答案）中考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）第Ⅰ卷共45⼩题，答案请按要求填涂在答题纸上。

⼀、单项选择（本题共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂⿊。

1. The boy asked his mother whether France is ______ European country.A. anB. /C. aD. the2. ―Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping?―The stores don’t _______ free plastic bags for shoppers to protect the environment.A. sellB. supportC. collectD. provide3. Facebook is one of the most popular websites in Britain ______ over twenty-five million users.A. ofB. forC. withD. by4. ―When will Peter telephone us?―As soon a s he ______ home this afternoon.A. getsB. gotC. will getD. has got5. You’d better take the GPS with you ______ you won’t get lost.A. as soon asB. so thatC. becauseD. until6. Steven looked out of the window and found the snow was even ______.A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviestD. the heaviest7. —Andy, could you tell me ______ the school sports meet?—Next week.A. why we will haveB. why will we haveC. when we will haveD. when will we have8. Sorry, sir. I ______ follow you. Would you please speak slower?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t9. — What is Mom cooking in the kitchen?— Fish, I guess. How nice it _________!A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells10. Now we are in Junior Three. Every weekend we have ______ homework to do.A. a great manyB. quite a fewC. a great deal ofD. a large number of11. Li Na trained very hard, ______ she became a great tennis player later.A. orB. soC. forD. but12. —Tony is still in bed. He may miss the school bus.—Last night he ______ late to write the report of his survey.A. stayed upB. cheered upC. got upD. dressed up13. Loud music and red chairs in the restaurant make people ______ fast.A. to eatB. eatingC. eatD. ate14. Our class teacher was pleased to know that ______ students in his class ate junk food.A. muchB. manyC. littleD. few15. ―Jill, you look bus y. ______―Thank you, Peter, but I can manage it myself.A. What’s the matter?B. Anything I can do to help?C. Is everything OK?D. How could you do that?⼆、完形填空（本题共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂⿊。

2020年中考英语阅读理解专题练习(含答案)

2020中考英语大阅读组合练有答案一、阅读理解AGetting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rain damaged the only power cables in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.Luckily, according to the researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the idea is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the sun's energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons — the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamp's batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50－watt LED light for two hours — enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.()1、What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?A. They are difficult to use and create pollution.B. They are expensive to buy and easily damaged.C. They are difficult to repair and produce little light.D. They are expensive to use and can be bad for health.()2、The underlined word “cables” means “______”in Chinese.A. 电报B．电缆C. 电话D. 网线()3、What is true about the Plant Lamp?A. It can be made by local people.B. It is much easier to use than oil lamps.C. It can produce all the electricity the villagers need.D. The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.()4、The Plant Lamp's inventor believes it could be the most helpful for ______.A. small rainforest communitiesB. carsC. poor people in citiesD. farmers()15、What is the purpose of the passage?A. To report on a new invention.B. To explain a new scientific theory.C. To describe how electricity is made.D. To discuss the problems of poor villages. B（民族风情及节日文化）We never had children of our own—just The White Prince—and I can tell you，he was enough of a family for anyone. He walked freely in the park just as we had planned he would，and ran after the deer and the rabbits whenever he felt like it: but he never did learn how to kill for himself. You can't teach old lions new tricks. He lived on deer mostly，and slept on a sofa in our living room—I wouldn't have him inside our bedroom，no matter(无论) how often Bertie asked. You know，I have to draw the line somewhere.Bertie's leg was never cured. When it was bad，he often needed a stick，or me，or the lion to lean on. It pained him a lot，especially on cold and wet days，and he never slept well. On Sundays the three of us would walk around the park together，and Bertie would sit on the top of Wood Hill with his arm around the lion's neck and I would fly kites. You know，I've always loved kites. And the lion liked to break them into pieces.The lion never showed any interest in running away，and even if he'd wanted to，the park wall was too high for an old lion to jump over. Wherever Bertie went，he wanted to go too. And if ever Bertie went out in the car，then he'd sit by me in the kitchen，and watch me with those great amber eyes，listening all the while for the sound of Bertie's car coming up the path to the front of the house.The lion was getting older. And he became weak in his legs and could see very little. He spent his last days sleeping at Bertie's feet. When he died，we buried(埋葬) him at the bottom of the hill. Bertie wanted it that way so he could always see the place from the kitchen window. I suggested Bertie plant a tree in case(以防) he forgot where the lion was. “I will，but he should get more than a tree，” Bertie said.Bertie was sad for weeks，months after the lion died. There was nothing I could do to cheer him or even comfort him. He would sit for hours in his room，or go off on long walks by himself. He seemed so shut away inside himself，so distant(遥远的). Try as I did，I could not reach him.…(Adapted from The Butterfly Lion)( )1. What did Bertie's wife mean by saying “I have to draw the line somewhere”？A. She would like the lion to sit by her.B. She didn't except Bertie to keep the lion.C. She didn't allow the lion to go into the bedroom.D. She wanted to stop the lion walking freely in the park.( )2. Which description about the lion is TRUE according to the story?A. He seldom broke kites into pieces.B. He could jump over the park wall.C. He became weak in his legs and eyes.D. He could kill deer or rabbits for himself.( )3. What can be inferred(推断) from the story?A. Bertie's leg was badly hurt by the lion.B. The lion wanted to leave Bertie's family.C. Bertie's wife would plant a tree for the lion.D. Bertie loved the lion more than his wife did.( )4. The story is mainly about ________.A. Bertie and his wife—the owners of the lionB. tricks that Bertie and his wife taught the lionC. the habits that the lion formed in Bertie's familyD. the last days the lion spent with Bertie and his wife二、任务型阅读Dear Annie,I’ve never written a letter to a newspaper before, I have just never felt the need to do such a thing. I have always felt I was quite able to do everything by myself, 1．.Sometimes you really need help in life, I guess. And that’s why I’m writing this letter to you.I have a happy family. I love my children and they love me. I’m a mother of three children. I know well how to bring up(养大) children, and two of them are already over twenty, so it is nothing new for me.But now I have a serious problem: the Internet problem. My little son is just sixteen, and I feel heshould do a lot of homework now, 2．. He can happily spend six or eight hours at a time on the Internet every day. He chats with people that he has never met before, 3．. He does lots of meaningless things on the Internet. And he sees red(大怒) if you ask him to do his homework.I just want him to be a good student. Now he seldom does his lessons at home. I’m afraid he will drop behind in his class soon. His father is a doctor, a very kind man. 4．.What can I do? And don’t tell to talk to him. We’ve tried that and it didn’t work. But this is really a big problem in our family. I have tried everything I can think of. 5．. You are my last hope. Please tell me what I can do!Yours,Ellen Smith三、短文首字母填空Last fall I walked with a friend in my hometown. He was1. r as the most stupid one among my childhood playmates, but he has been number one in an enterprise now.When we came to a crossing, a blind man walked from another direction. Testing the road with his bamboo pole, the blind was walking very 2. s towards the road we were going in.I chatted with my friend as we were 3. w . I talked about my five job-hoppings(跳槽) within two years and the experiences I was still going 4. t in the plight(困境) then. My friend nodded and smiled, but he 5. k silent all along. After a while, I occasionally looked back and found the blind man had disappeared.“Where is the blind man?” I shouted out.“He has walked so far!” said my friend with a smile.“How can a blind man walk much 6. f than us? It’s strange!” I said.“Why impossible? We look in all 7. d and walk half-heartedly while he is walking whole-heartedly.” said my friend.Hearing this, I was 8. s . What a simple 9. t ! Just think, if I had learned a little spirit of the blind man walking, how could I be down and out now?Although the scene has passed for one year, what my10. f said keeps lingering(挥之不去）in my ears.四、短文改错It is reported by People's Daily Online that help the pandas deal with a recentbout of scorching （炎热的）weather, feeders at the zoo have provided them for watermelons, ice and chrysanthemum（菊花）tea, a beverage（饮料）used to clearheat and inflammation（清热消炎）in traditional China medicine.The panda house is also air-conditioned, keep the average（平均的）temperature at apleasant 23°C. According to the feeders, 6 air-conditioners have were installed（安装）and are kept for 24 hours per day.Besides, the zoo has built a pond around the panda house that the twins canenjoy a refreshing dip（清凉澡）in the water. The zoo added that if they are playingoutside the panda house, ice and fruits will offer to them.Apart from the pandas, other animal at the zoo are also well protected from thesummer heat with zookeepers.一、A1—5、D B D A AB1—5、CCDD二、1．B 2．A 3．C 4．E 5．D【解析】试题分析：作者从未给报纸写过信，但是现在她需要帮助。

2020年中考英语复习【阅读理解题】专题训练卷1附答案详析

2020年中考英语复习【阅读理解题】专题训练卷1姓名1．"I will think of it．"It is easy to say this，but do you know what great things have come from thinking？Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from a tree．He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell．Then he discovered how the sun，moon，and stars are kept in their places．A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire，watching the lid of the kettle move up and down．He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the lid．From that time he went on thinking and thinking．And when he became a man，he improved the steam engine（蒸汽机）so much that it could easily do the work of many horses．James Ferguson was a poor boy．Once，seeing the inside of a watch，he wondered．"Why should I not make a watch？"But how could he get the materials to make the mainspring（钟表的主发条）？He soon found he could make it with whalebone（鲸骨）．He then made a wooden clock which kept good time．His motto（座右铭）was"I will think of it．"And he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world．Boys and girls，when you have a difficult lesson to learn，don't lose heart，and don't ask someone for help before helping yourselves．Think，and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose．1．From the passage，we know that some great things come from．A．listening B．reading C．speaking D．thinking2．The idea of Isaac Newton's discovery was from．A．the falling of an apple B．the cleaning of a gardenC．the falling of a tree D．the moving of a lid3．The achievement of James Watt was that he．A．kept thinkingB．found the steam in the kettleC．improved the steam engine muchD．watched the lid move up and down4．The right order of the following sentences is．①James Ferguson made a wooden clock．②James Ferguson saw the inside of a watch．③James Ferguson made the mainspring with whalebone．A．③②①B．②③①C．②①③D．③①②5．What is the main idea of the passage？A．Learn to ask for help．B．A difficult lesson to learn．C．It is easy to say"I will think of it．"D．Think，and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose．2．We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table．This happens a lot，especially when we eat out．Once a dish comes，instead of lifting our chopsticks，we take out our mobiles and click．Later，we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat，waiting to be"liked"．Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal，to see whether we get"liked"or not．We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal．Does that sound familiar to you？Do you do that often？If not，how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you？A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good．Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant．To test this，some researchers did an experiment．Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food．As a result，it showed that the more photos they took，．So，why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you？Besides the scientific result，there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals．After posting the photos onto the Internet，one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times．"Does everyone like my photos？I hope a lot of people like them!"It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time，even when you are with real people．So，next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends，how about not taking photos of food？Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you．Trust me，it will be a wonderful time．1．From the passage，what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays？A．People talk about their Weibo or WeChat．B．People learn from each other how to cook dishes．C．People like taking photos with friends or families．D．People take photos of food and post them before eating．2．Which of the following can be put in the in Paragraph3？A．the less cheerful they becameB．the less delicious the food seemed to themC．the more interested they were in the foodD．the more"liked"they got on Weibo or Wechat3．What does the fourth paragraph talk about？A．The reasons for checking your mobiles．B．The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet．C．The tips（提示）of making others like your photos on the Weibo．D．Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals．4．Which of the following is the writer's opinion？A．We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes．B．We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal．C．Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant．D．Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food．5．What can we learn from the passage？A．Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life．B．Take photos of delicious food and share them with others．C．Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home．D．Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food．3．Should Children Be Allowed to Get Bored？Children need time to stand and stare．They should be allowed to get bored so that they can develop their ability to be creative．Children are expected by their parents to be reading a textbook all the time．However，research shows that it may hamper the development of their imagination，while boredom can give them opportunities to develop creativity．Boredom is often linked with loneliness，but a writer named Meera Syal said boredom had helped here in developing her mind．She told researchers about her childhood．Having few things to do，Syal often talked with her neighbors．She also tried to do things like learning to bake cakes．"But importantly，I thought and wrote a lot，because I was bored，"Syal said．She kept a diary，filling here time with short stories and poems she made up．Grayson Perry，an artist，grew up in a family with little money．He enjoyed himself by making up stories，drawing pictures for his stories and reading many books in the library．Bored but free，he spent hours looking out of the window，watching the changing clouds and seasons．Perry filled up his free time with what he liked．He became creative，because he could think freely．Dr．Belton is an expert on the effects of emotions on learning．"Boredom could be an uncomfortable feeling，"she said．"But some young people cannot deal with that boredom creatively．So sometimes they may break a classroom window，or drive a car out for a mad race．"Usually，when children have nothing to do，they would turn on the TV，the computer，or the phone．Their time on these things has increased，yet they need to have time to think about their experiences through play or just watching the world around them．It is this kind of thinking that can inspire the imagination．On the other hand，the TV or phone may cut short the thinking process．That can be harmful to the development of creativity．"For developing the ability to be creative，"Dr．Belton advised，"perhaps we need to stand and stare，and stay off﹣line from time to time．" 1．What does the word"hamper"in Paragraph2probably mean？A．Slow down．B．Keep up with．C．Go beyond．D．Give rise to．2．The writer talks about Syal and Perry to．A．stress the great differences between themB．introduce a popular writer and a famous artistC．suggest good ways of going through boredomD．show effects of boredom on developing creativity3．What can we learn from the passage？A．Boredom provides children with space to think freely．B．It's much better for children to be busy than be bored．C．Boredom helps children deal with difficulties properly．D．It's boring for children to think about their experiences．4．I stopped to watch my little daughter busy playing in her room．In one hand was a plastic phone．In the other hand was a toy broom．I listened as she was speaking to her imaginary friend and I'll never forget the words she said，even though it was pretended（假装）．She said，"Surie's in the corner because she's not been very good．She didn't listen to a word I said or do the things she should．"In the corner I saw her baby doll all dressed in pink．It was obvious she'd been put there to sit alone and think．My daughter continued her"conversation"as I sat down on the floor．She said，"I'm all fed up．I just don't know what to do with her anymore．She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games，too．She never lets me do the things that I just have to do．She tries to help me with the dishes，but her arms just cannot reach and she doesn't know how to fold towels．I don't have the energy to teach．I have a lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean，I don't have the time to sit and play．Don't you know what I mean？"And that day I thought a lot about making some changes in my life，as I listened to her innocent（天真的）words that cut me like a knife．I hadn't been paying enough attention to my most dear．But how my attitude has changed，because，in my heart，I realize I've seen the world in a different light through my little darling's eyes．So，let the cobwebs（蜘蛛网）have the corners and the dust bunny rabbit rule the floor．I'm not going to worry about keeping up with them anymore．I'm going to fill the house with memories of a child and her mother，for we have only one childhood，and we will never get another．1．What does the underlined word"She"in Paragraph3refer to（指的是）？A．The daughter's motherB．Suzie's daughterC．Suzie's baby dollD．The daughter's baby dool2．How did mother feel when she heard the"conversation"？A．WorriedB．DisappointedC．RegretfulD．Sad3．What's the purpose of the story？A．The mother should be angry with her daughterB．The mother should spend enough time with her daughterC．The mother shouldn't change her attitude to her daughterD．The mother shouldn't pay attention to her daughter's words．参考答案与试题解析1．"I will think of it．"It is easy to say this，but do you know what great things have come from thinking？Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from a tree．He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell．Then he discovered how the sun，moon，and stars are kept in their places．A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire，watching the lid of the kettle move up and down．He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the lid．From that time he went on thinking and thinking．And when he became a man，he improved the steam engine（蒸汽机）so much that it could easily do the work of many horses．James Ferguson was a poor boy．Once，seeing the inside of a watch，he wondered．"Why should I not make a watch？"But how could he get the materials to make the mainspring（钟表的主发条）？He soon found he could make it with whalebone（鲸骨）．He then made a wooden clock which kept good time．His motto（座右铭）was"I will think of it．"And he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world．Boys and girls，when you have a difficult lesson to learn，don't lose heart，and don't ask someone for help before helping yourselves．Think，and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose．21．From the passage，we know that some great things come from D．A．listening B．reading C．speaking D．thinking22．The idea of Isaac Newton's discovery was from A．A．the falling of an apple B．the cleaning of a gardenC．the falling of a tree D．the moving of a lid23．The achievement of James Watt was that he C．A．kept thinkingB．found the steam in the kettleC．improved the steam engine muchD．watched the lid move up and down24．The right order of the following sentences is B．①James Ferguson made a wooden clock．②James Ferguson saw the inside of a watch．③James Ferguson made the mainspring with whalebone．A．③②①B．②③①C．②①③D．③①②25．What is the main idea of the passage？DA．Learn to ask for help．B．A difficult lesson to learn．C．It is easy to say"I will think of it．"D．Think，and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose．【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的教育文化类阅读，说明"我将要思考它"说起来容易，真正做起来就能成就很多伟大的事情，文章举例了牛顿发现万有引力，瓦特发明蒸汽机，詹姆斯用鲸骨制作钟表的主发条，并且从此把"我要思考它"作为自己的座右铭．最后发出倡导，当我们遇到困难的时候，不要灰心，在你自己能解决问题之前不要寻求他人的帮助，自己多思考，通过思考你将学会如何去达到一些目的．【解答】21．D细节理解题，根据第一段"It is easy to say this，but do you know what great things have come from thinking？可知，一些伟大的事情来自于思考，所以选D．22．A细节理解题，根据文章第二段，牛顿发现万有引力是根据他看到苹果从树上落下来，他开始思考为什么苹果落下来，到发现万有引力．所以选A23．C细节理解题，从文章From that time he went on thinking and thinking．And when he became a man，he improved the steam engine（蒸汽机）so much that it could easily do the work of many horses．所以瓦特的成就是改善了蒸汽机，所以选C．24．B内容理解排序题，根据文章第四段的内容，当他看到钟表内部的结构，就在想为什么自己不能制作一个手表呢，不久他先用鲸骨做了一个主发条，然后他作了一个木制的闹钟．所以排列顺序是②③①，故选B．25．D考查文章主旨题，根据文章最后一句，Think，and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose．可知，文章主要大意就是通过思考，你将会学会怎样达到某个目的．【点评】阅读理解题通常从细节，文章主旨，推测词组大意几个方面考查学生对文章的理解，做题时注意找到文章出处，做到有理有据．2．We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table．This happens a lot，especially when we eat out．Once a dish comes，instead of lifting our chopsticks，we take out our mobiles and click．Later，we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat，waiting to be"liked"．Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal，to see whether we get"liked"or not．We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal．Does that sound familiar to you？Do you do that often？If not，how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you？A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good．Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant．To test this，some researchers did an experiment．Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food．As a result，it showed that the more photos they took，．So，whynot stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you？Besides the scientific result，there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals．After posting the photos onto the Internet，one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times．"Does everyone like my photos？I hope a lot of people like them!"It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time，even when you are with real people．So，next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends，how about not taking photos of food？Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you．Trust me，it will be a wonderful time．61．From the passage，what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays？DA．People talk about their Weibo or WeChat．B．People learn from each other how to cook dishes．C．People like taking photos with friends or families．D．People take photos of food and post them before eating．62．Which of the following can be put in the B in Paragraph3？A．the less cheerful they becameB．the less delicious the food seemed to themC．the more interested they were in the foodD．the more"liked"they got on Weibo or Wechat63．What does the fourth paragraph talk about？DA．The reasons for checking your mobiles．B．The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet．C．The tips（提示）of making others like your photos on the Weibo．D．Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals．64．Which of the following is the writer's opinion？CA．We take out our mobiles and click when a dish comes．B．We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal．C．Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant．D．Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food．65．What can we learn from the passage？DA．Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life．B．Take photos of delicious food and share them with others．C．Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home．D．Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food．【分析】本篇文章讲述了现在常见的社会现象﹣﹣在吃饭前拿手机拍照"消毒"，拍完照片放在网络上，而且不时地看手机，想着别人会不会喜欢自己的美食照片，会有多少人点赞．专家认为这种行为是不好的．一方面花时间拍照，食物变得没那么好吃；另一方面，眼前的人会忽视，因为拍照片的人就像被手机不停地"呼唤"，看有多少人点赞．专家呼吁，让食物美味如初，享受与眼前人的相聚时刻．【解答】61．D细节理解题．从原文第一句We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table．以及整个文章的讲述可知，指的是D的内容；62．B细节理解题．As a result，it showed that the more photos they took，________．从关键词as a result 以及前面的句子Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant．可知，拍过多的照片，食物变得越不好吃．所以答案为B．the less delicious the food seemed to them；63．D内容归纳题．找到本段中心句Besides the scientific result，there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals．可知，全段是谈论吃饭前拍照的一些其他的坏的影响，故答案为D；64．C推测作者观点题．排除法．题目的关键词是opinion（观点），而ABD选项都是现象的描述，并非观点，因此答案为C．65．D主旨归纳题．根据本文最后一句Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you．Trust me，it will be a wonderful time．可知作者的写作目的﹣﹣享受与眼前人一起的生活，而不是饭前拍照．Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food．故答案为D．【点评】首先浏览全文，概括主旨大意，理清写作结构，浏览题目，抓住关键词，快速得出答案．3．Should Children Be Allowed to Get Bored？Children need time to stand and stare．They should be allowed to get bored so that they can develop their ability to be creative．Children are expected by their parents to be reading a textbook all the time．However，research shows that it may hamper the development of their imagination，while boredom can give them opportunities to develop creativity．Boredom is often linked with loneliness，but a writer named Meera Syal said boredom had helped here in developing her mind．She told researchers about her childhood．Having few things to do，Syal often talked with her neighbors．She also tried to do things like learning to bake cakes．"But importantly，I thought and wrote a lot，because I was bored，"Syal said．She kept a diary，filling here time with short stories and poems she made up．Grayson Perry，an artist，grew up in a family with little money．He enjoyed himself by making up stories，drawing pictures for his stories and reading many books in the library．Bored but free，he spent hours looking out of the window，watching the changing clouds and seasons．Perry filled up his free time with what he liked．He became creative，because he could think freely．Dr．Belton is an expert on the effects of emotions on learning．"Boredom could be an uncomfortable feeling，"she said．"But some young people cannot deal with that boredom creatively．So sometimes they may break a classroom window，or drive a car out for a mad race．"Usually，when children have nothing to do，they would turn on the TV，the computer，or the phone．Their time on these things has increased，yet they need to have time to think about their experiences through play or just watching the world around them．It is this kind of thinking that can inspire the imagination．On the other hand，the TV or phone may cut short the thinking process．That can be harmful to the development of creativity．"For developing the ability to be creative，"Dr．Belton advised，"perhaps we need to stand and stare，and stay off﹣line from time to time．"53．What does the word"hamper"in Paragraph2probably mean？AA．Slow down．B．Keep up with．C．Go beyond．D．Give rise to．54．The writer talks about Syal and Perry to D．A．stress the great differences between themB．introduce a popular writer and a famous artistC．suggest good ways of going through boredomD．show effects of boredom on developing creativity55．What can we learn from the passage？AA．Boredom provides children with space to think freely．B．It's much better for children to be busy than be bored．C．Boredom helps children deal with difficulties properly．D．It's boring for children to think about their experiences．【分析】应该允许孩子无聊吗？孩子需要时间发呆放空，他们应该被允许感到无聊，那样他们才可以发展创造力．父母期望孩子一直读教科书，然而研究表明，它会妨碍孩子想象力的发展，而无聊可以给他们发展创造力的机会．无聊常与孤独有关，但是一个叫Meera Syal的作家说，无聊对发展她的思想有帮助．她告诉研究者们，她的孩提时代几乎无事可做，她经常与邻居聊天．她也试图去做一些事情，像烤蛋糕．"但是重要地是，我想了很多，写了很多，因为我很无聊．"Syal说．她坚持写日记，用短故事和诗来打发时间．Grayson Perry，一名艺术家，在一个贫穷家庭长大．他通过编故事、为他的故事配图、在图书馆里看书来愉悦自己．无聊但很空闲，他花几个小时眺望窗外，看云彩的变化和季节的变换．Perry用他喜欢的事情来填满他的空闲时间，他变得有创造力，因为他可以自由地思考．Belton博士是一个研究情感对学习的影响的专家．"无聊可能是一种不舒服的感受，"她说，"但是一些年轻人不能创造性地处理那种无聊．"所以有时他们会砸坏教室的窗子或者开快车来发泄．通常，当孩子们没有事可做时，他们会打开电视、电脑或打电话，他们花费在这些事情上的时间增加了，但他们仍需要时间通过玩或者观察周围的世界来考虑他们的感受．这就是那种可以激发他们想象力的思考．另一方面，电视或电话可能会短暂地打断这个思考过程，那对他们创造力的发展会有害．"为了发展创造力，"Belton博士说，"或许我们需要发呆放空，并且不时地远离网络．"【解答】53．A词义猜测题．根据research shows that it may hamper the development of their imagination，while boredom can give them opportunities to develop creativity．可以进行词义猜测，while（然而），表示同一方面两个不同事物的对比，存在相反的情况，根据while boredom can give them opportunities to develop creativity（然而无聊可以给他们开发创造力的机会），可知是就"无聊的影响"这一方面来说的，而且后面说到的是好的影响，可以推测前面说到的是相反的情况﹣﹣不好的影响．BCD选项都有积极的含义，B．Keep up with，和…并驾齐驱；C．Go beyond．超越；D．Give rise to．提升，唯有A选项slow down是"减慢"的意思，有负面的影响，意为"妨碍；牵制，减慢"．故答案为A．54．D推理判断题．根据原文"…Meera Syal said boredom had helped her in developing her mind．"和"He became creative，because he could think freely．"可知作者谈论这两个人是为了表明无聊在发展创造力方面的影响，故选D．55．A主旨大意题．本文主要是说，无聊给孩子提供了自由思考的空间，故选A．【点评】本文主要是说无聊给孩子提供了自由思考的空间，孩子需要发展创造力．题止涉及到词义猜测、推理判断和主旨大意题，要在抓住关键句子的基础上进行合理地分析才能得出正确答案，切记不能乱猜，一定做到有理有据．4．I stopped to watch my little daughter busy playing in her room．In one hand was a plastic phone．In the other hand was a toy broom．I listened as she was speaking to her imaginary friend and I'll never forget the words she said，even though it was pretended（假装）．She said，"Surie's in the corner because she's not been very good．She didn't listen to a word I said or do the things she should．"In the corner I saw her baby doll all dressed in pink．It was obvious she'd been put there to sit alone and think．My daughter continued her"conversation"as I sat down on the floor．She said，"I'm all fed up．I just don't know what to do with her anymore．She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games，too．She never lets me do the things that I just have to do．She tries to help me with the dishes，but her arms just cannot reach and she doesn't know how to fold towels．I don't have the energy to teach．I have a lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean，I don't have the time to sit and play．Don't you know what I mean？"And that day I thought a lot about making some changes in my life，as I listened to her innocent（天真的）words that cut me like a knife．I hadn't been paying enough attention to my most dear．But how my attitude has changed，because，in my heart，I realize I've seen the world in a different light through my little darling's eyes．So，let the cobwebs（蜘蛛网）have the corners and the dust bunny rabbit rule the floor．I'm not going to worry about keeping up with them anymore．I'm going to fill the house with memories of a child and her mother，for we have only one childhood，and we will never get another．59．What does the underlined word"She"in Paragraph3refer to（指的是）？DA．The daughter's motherB．Suzie's daughterC．Suzie's baby dollD．The daughter's baby dool60．How did mother feel when she heard the"conversation"？CA．WorriedB．DisappointedC．RegretfulD．Sad61．What's the purpose of the story？BA．The mother should be angry with her daughterB．The mother should spend enough time with her daughterC．The mother shouldn't change her attitude to her daughterD．The mother shouldn't pay attention to her daughter's words．【分析】我停下来，注视着正在她的房间里忙着玩耍的小女儿．她一手拿着一个塑料电话，另一只手拿着一个玩具扫帚．我听到了她跟她假想中的"小朋友"在谈话，而她说的每一个字都让我永远牢记，即使那是假装的．女儿说："苏西就在角落里，因为她表现的不好．她连一个字都不肯听我说，也不干她该做的事情．"我看到她的娃娃在角落里，浑身上下都穿着粉红色的衣服．很显然，她是被放在那里的，让她独自坐在那儿反思．当我在地板上坐下来的时候，女儿还在继续她的"谈话"．她说："我受够了，我不知道还能拿她怎么办？每当我工作时，她就开始哭闹，还想要玩游戏．她从来不让我去干我该干的事情．她想帮我刷碗，但她的手够不到，毛巾怎么叠也不知道．我没有时间去教她，我还有一大堆的事情要去处理，这么间大房子要去打扫．我没有时间去坐下来陪她玩﹣﹣你明白我的意思吗？"那天，我想了很多改变了我的生活的事情．当我听着女儿那些天真的话语时，我心如刀割．我没有给予我最爱的人足够的关注．不过现在，我的态度发生了转变，因为我从心里意识到…我透过亲爱的小女儿的眼睛，从另一个角度看到了这个世界．所以，就让蜘蛛网呆在墙角，让地板铺满灰尘吧，我再也不为这些琐事操心了．我要让房间里充满一个孩子和她母亲的回忆…因为我们每个人都只有一个童年，一旦失去就再也找不回了．【解答】59．答案：D．词义理解题．根据She said，"Surie's in the corner because she's not been very good．She didn't listen to a word I said or do the things she should．"In the corner I saw her baby doll all dressed in pink．It was obvious she'd been put there to sit alone and think．可知她是在和自己的玩具娃娃在说话，故选D．60．答案：C．推理判断题．根据And that day I thought a lot about making some changes in my life，as I listened to her innocent（天真的）words that cut me like a knife．I hadn't been paying enough attention to my most dear．可知小女孩的妈妈很后悔，没有更多的关注自己的女儿，故选C．61．答案：B．主旨大意题．根据I'm going to fill the house with memories of a child and her mother，for we have only one childhood，and we will never get another可知本文是要告诉我们妈妈要更多的关注自己的孩子，故选B．【点评】要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．。

2020山东青岛英语中考专项题型训练(带答案)

二.综合填空A考点规律：一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时现在完成时三个一般时态和情态动词（较少）的被动语态第一组1.The salary of workers__________ a lot in the past several years.2.WeChat is very popular with the young, and it also __________ a difference to our life.3.Be quiet, please! A number of our classmates ____________ for the English exam.4.--Do you know tea ____________ by a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong?--Yes, I’ve heard of that.5.Please make a call to your friend first, or she ___________ your invitation.第二组1.Linda a kite the day before yesterday. And she was very happy.2.--Where is Mike ?--He in the park with his parents.3.I have to go home because I ______________ for three hours.4.The weather is always cold these days, but the temperature tomorrow ____________ a bit.5.The flowers and young trees will die unless they ____________ well.第三组1.--Why are you so happy today ?--Because I ______ the badminton match.2. They usually _____________ a lot of money and things for the poor people in the earthquake area.3. It is said that the headmaster ____________ the prizes to the sportsmen next Monday.4.Hurry up, not only our classmates but also our teacher _________ for us at the gate.5.The primary school ________ in the poor area in 2013.第四组1.My aunt came to my home and me some story books two days ago.2.The teacher with the students ___________ holes to plant trees on the hill now.3.More and more supermarkets ___________ in a few years’ time .4.--How is your hometown? --It ____________ a lot over the years.5.The little girl always ____________all the candles in her house to make the house brighter when it is cloudy.第五组1.So far more and more parents and children ___________ the importance of learning English well.2.More and more people go to the old people’s home because the old should___________.3.Jim has practiced playing the piano many times, and I believe he ___________ the next piano competition.4.--What is your sister busy with? --She _______ to her email in her room.5.--Mary, who you math last term?--Mr.Smith did.三.综合填空B考查规律主要考查除了动词之外的其他的词类，包括(一)1.Mary was scared because something_________(出乎意料的)happened to her yesterday.2.The_________(教练)were pleased with our training.3.She came later than me. That drove the director even_________(生气的，发疯的).4.The scary cannibals ran _________(朝，向)Robinson.5.Your new bicycle looks the same as_________.(我的)(二)1.I have two_________(刀子).Which one do you want?2.Mrs. Li is very popular _________（在…中间）the students.3.The song brings back their deepest wounds from their_________(痛苦的)experiences.4.Jack was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily________(碰，撞) the windows.5.We all __________ (完全地)forgot your birthday. We should buy a gift for you.(三)1.The police asked me to describe________(精确地)how it happened.2.When we saw the boy was in danger, John rushed out and carried him to_________(安全).3.The little boy can’t look after himself_________(没有)his mother.4.Everyone went to the movies yesterday _________（除了）Tom, because he was ill.5.His name is on the cover of the notebook. It must belong to________(他).(四)1.We think the best way to relax is________(通过)exercise.2.Our hometown is small, but it is_________(方便的).3.Zhang Yimou and Chen Kaige are both famous Chinese_________(导演).4.Jane cuts the cake ________（用）a knife.5.To my surprise, Tom has made great_________(进步)in his English this term.(五)ually it’s polite to accept someone’s_________(邀请)to his or her party.2.China is a _________(典型的)eastern country in the world.3.I saw a show in front of the supermarket when I went________(经过)it.4.As far as I know Qingdao is_________(广泛地)known for the Mountain Lao.5.The number of the students in our school is _________（超过）3000 this year.四.作文一、题型解读总结：青岛英语中考书面表达偏向于话题，且贴近学生的日常生活，以观点、建议类为主。

2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(共10篇)(word版有答案 )

2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(共10篇)(word版有答案 )2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练（一）篇Some people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the future.Nobody knows why,but there 1 many stories about people who have had dreams that came true.One of these people 2 a man called John Chapman,who lived in a small town,named Swaffham in England and was 3 loved by people in this place.Though he was very poor,he was kind and likely to help 4 in trouble.One night,he dreamed that he was standing on London Bridge and a man told him how 5 rich.John Chapman really needed money and wanted to have a try,so the next day he set off for London.He walked for three days and three nights and at last arrived at London Bridge.There 6 plenty of people on the bridge,but they were not interested in him.They were all unaware of him.Three days later,he decided to go home,but before he could do this a shopkeeper was approaching him.“I’ve been watching you,” the shopkeeper said.“Are you waiting for someone?”“Yes,”said John.“I had a dream 7 a man on London Bridge.He was going to lead me to own much money.”“Oh,”said the shopkeeper,“you shouldn’t believe in dreams.If I believed in dreams,I’d be in Swaffham right now.I had a dream a few days 8 about a man from Swaffham.His name was John Chapman and he had gold in his garden near 9 old apple tree.”John was amazed and immediately headed for home.As soon as he arrived,he dug in his garden near the old apple tree.He soon found many pieces of gold. 10 happy he was! He gave some of the gold to his church.For the rest of his life,he was a rich man.( )1.A.is B.are C.will be D.will have ( )2.A.were B.was C.is D.are( )3.A.deep B.deeper C.deeply D.depth ( )4.A.other B.others C.the other D.the others ( )5.A.become B.to become C.becomes D.became ( )6.A.is B.are C.was D.were( )7.A.at B.about C.with D.for( )8.A.after B.before C.ago D.behind ( )9.A.an B.a C.the D./( )10.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(共10篇)(word版有答案 )（二）篇In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl”cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They 2 also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese characters. 3 workers also combine( 组合) various hardwoods and metal 4 special designs.The Chinese 5 chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, using twigs( 树枝) to remove it.Over time, 6 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which gradually turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7 lived from roughly 551 to 497 B.C., influenced the 8 of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killing and 9 too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used 10 in Asia.In India, for example, most people traditionally eat with their hands.( )1.A.and B.or C.but D./( )2.A.may B.need C.must D.can( )3.A.Skills B.Skilled C.Skilling D.Skill( )4.A.to create B.creating C.create D.created ( )e ed C.have used D.have been used ( )6.A.as B.as soon as C.before D.after( )7.A./ B.whom C.which D.who( )8.A.develop B.development C.developing D.developed ( )9.A.were B.are C.was D.have been ( )10.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(共10篇)(word版有答案 )2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练（二）（一）篇There is an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time 1 flowers.My grandmother knew just how to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden 2 with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw 3 sun shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, 4 . You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk 5them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies (蝴蝶) flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send 6and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine (酒).Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 7 also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us 8 . Her hugs (拥抱) and kisses were the sunshine 9 kept our own love growing day after day.Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this world 10 with your sunshine.( )1. A. plant ( )2. A. filled B. plantingB. was fullC. to plantC. was filledD. to plantingD. filling( )3. A. a B. the C. an D. / ( )4. A. too B. either C. then D. though ( )5. A. at B. on C. with D. around( )6. A. me ( )7. A. and B. youB. soC. himC. butD. herD. or( )8. A. happy B. hungry C. tired D. angry ( )9. A. who B.that C. where D. when ( )10. A. bright and bright B. brighter and brightC. bright and brighterD.brighter and brighter(二)篇As a final year student at university, it is time for me to decide what 1 next.In all my life,I have wanted to be 2 excellent teacher, and I am lucky that I 3 a place to teach a course next year. The course will take place in my hometown. After four years of living away from my family,I know I will find 4 very strange to live at home again. This isn't because I don't enjoy living at home 5 because I have got used to being an independent student. While I 6 away from home,I had to buy everything by myself.I had to pay bills and work hard to pay rent for my house 7 I lived in. Because of the economic situation in this country, it is popular among students to live at home again after they graduate. There are two reasons why young people can't 8 find jobs. One is the lack of jobs and the other is the cost of living.I am one of the two children in my family，and my 9 sister will start studying at university next year.I didn't speak to my parents about it，but I am sure that this isn't a problem for them I would like to think that they enjoy 10 us around！In the coming year ，I will be able to see my parents every day.However，I would love to find my own house eventually when I can afford it！( )1. A.do B.to do C.doing D.to doing ( )2. A.a B.an C.the D./( )3. A.will give B.was given C.will be given D.am given ( )4. A.that B.this C.it D.its( )5. A.but B.and C.so D.or( )6. A.live B.will live C.was living D.have lived ( )7. A.who B.which C.when D.where ( )8. A.easy B.easily C.easier D.more easily ( )9. A.young B.more young C.youngest D.younger ( )10. A.having B.have C.to have D.to having2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练(共10篇)(word版有答案 )2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练（三）（一）篇Every day when Cora Castle goes back home ，she opens her computer and logs into（登录）a website called Fuel Up to Play 60.The 14-year-old girl puts on what she has eaten and what kind of activities she 1 that day.Then the site decides 2 Castle has eaten healthily and done enough exercise or not.All the seventh graders in Castle's school have done 3 same thing since the year started.It's part of their 4 class.If the site finds her habits are unhealthy，it will give her advice.If she does 5 ，the website will give her a star.Her health teacher set up a competition 6 which student could get 7 stars from the website.Castle has got 30 stars so far.Cameron Bartlett said she liked tracking（跟踪）the food and the activities.“This is the first year we've done it，"she said."It's really 8 to see all of the different choices that we have.”The seventh grade health class is coming to an end.They won't be in health class，9 the students all said that they would go on to take part in the Fuel Up to Play 60."There is lots of bad food out there that we've all been eating，"Bartlett said. "This really helps all of us 10 healthier food."（（（（）1.）2.）3.）4.A.played A.ifA.aA.healthB.playsB.whenB.anB.healthyC.is playingC.whetherC./C.healthilyD.hasplayedD.thatD.the（）5. A.anything good B.good anything C.somethinggood D.good something（）6. A.see B.seen C.saw D.to see （）7. A.many B.much C.the more D.the most （）8. A.interesting B.interested C.interestingly D.interest （）9. A.and B.so C.but D.because （）10.A.eatB.eatenC.ateD.eating（二）篇Last weekend after a quick lunch at a snack bar,I still had some extra time before 1 through security to catch my flight to Los Angeles. Not knowing what to do,I then decided it was the perfect time and place to look for an act of kindness to do. Outside the security fence there 2 a girl having flowers for sale.I told her that I'd like to buy flowers for someone else, and she could decide who to give them to. She looked a little 3 , so I suggested perhaps she should give them to someone 4 looked a little sad. That was because he or she 5 need some cheering up.At first, the girl answered,"That's crazy."But then I explained a little more about the idea of 6 something kind for a stranger, and she understood."I' ll never know how it turns out,"I said,"but you will have the chance to make someone's good day."At that time, she started to seem 7 about it.She went to take the flowers out of the water they were sitting 8 . I explained,"It is fine 9 them in there until the person who you want to give them to comes."At that point, I think she was between surprised and happy.10 nice day I had!（）1. A. go B. goes C. going D. went（）2. A. is B. was C. are D. were（）3. A. confuse B. confused C. confusing D. confuses （）4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose （）5. A. might B. can C. must D. should （）6. A. do B. doing C. did D. done（）7. A. excited B. excite C. exciting D. excitement （）8. A. in B. on C. of D. out（）9. A. leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave （）10. A. What a B. How a C. What D. How2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练（四）（一）篇Since my mother moved to live with us in the city ，she has been much heavier than before.As time went by，her health got 1 .So I had to take her to see a 2 .My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day.She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said.I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning，she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood.I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me.After5 for some minutes，I told her the proper ways of exercise and theimportance of eating healthy food.She listened to me carefully.It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid.On the second morning ，I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks ，she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all.To encourage her ，I taught her how to use the facilities（设施）for exercise in our 8 .Shebegan to exercise again.With my help，it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise.“Thank you，my dear daughter.Exercise brings health and happiness to me.I will 10 worry about my health."Her words touched my heart deeply.I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life."（）1. A.worse B.thinner C.better D.stronger （）2. A.teacher B.waiter C.nurse D.doctor （）3. A.that B.what C.which D.where （）4. A.so B.but C.and D.or（）5. A.swimming B.eating C.playing D.running （）6. A.act B.expect C.forget D.remember （）7. A.put up B.give up C.set up D.eat up （）8. A.school B.neighborhood C.hospital D.cinema （）9. A.took B.spent C.cost D.paid（）10. A.always B.ever C.never D.sometimes（二）篇Some people like to play baseball.Others like basketball or soccer.1 for some people，those sports aren't fun enough.Some people thinkthat the best sports are the scary and dangerous sports which are calledextreme sports（极限运动）.Bungee jumping（蹦极）is 2 extreme sport.When you go bungee jumping，you start at a very high place.For example，you mightstand on a bridge.A very strong rope is attached to your feet. 3 endof the rope is tied to the bridge.When you are ready，you jump off thebridge.For 4 seconds，you fall towards the ground very 5 .After that，people pull you up.Most people say that bungee jumping is a very scary experience. In fact, some people try 6 best to do it, but they don't succeed. Whenthey stand on the bridge and look down, they get too scared, and thengive up.Do you know 7 people go bungee jumping? Some people want to fight 8 their fears. For example, if a person is afraid of being inhigh places, he may go bungee jumping to get rid of his fears. Otherpeople enjoy bungee jumping because they just want to try 9 .Bungee jumping sounds crazy, but many people like it. Today, people do it in countries around the world. People don't just go bungeejumping from bridges, 10 .They go bungee jumping from buildings, mountains, and even helicopters!（）1. A. And B. So C. But D. Or（）2. A. an B. a C. the D./（）3. A. Another B. The other C. The others D. Other（）4. A. little B. few C.a little D.a few（）5. A. fast B. more fast C. faster D. fastest （）6. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs（）7. A. when B. how C. why D. where（）8. A. against B. for C. with D. over（）9. A. new somethingB. something newC. new anything D. anything new （）10. A. too B. also C. either D. as well2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练（五）（一）篇As two women walked into a New Jersey hospital, they laughed. It showed the love that had held them together 1 forty years as best friends. Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger 2 her best friend.Patty Hurley and Eileen Riley met at high school and have been close friends ever since. But when Eileen, 3 nurse, became ill with kidney (肾) disease, she didn’t go running to her friend — Patty came to help her, after 4 Eileen was sick. “My kidneys are failing,” Eileen explained.“Can I give you one of mine?” 5 the immediate reply.The offer was so simple 6 Eileen thought she had heard wrong. But Patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table began.Eileen always knew that her friend would help. She said 7 , “When Patty makes a promise, she keeps 8 .”The operation went ahead in May, and both women are now very healthy and 9 than ever.“There are no words to describe 10 amazing this woman is,”Eileen said afterwards. “She gave me my life.”( )1. A. in B. for C. since D. with ( )2. A. save B. saved C. saves D. to save ( )3. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )4. A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear ( )5. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming ( )6. A. as B. which C. that D. until ( )7. A. simple B. simply C. simpler D. simplest ( )8. A. it B. them C. its D. ones ( )9. A. closest B. most close C. closer D. closely ( )10. A. so B. why C. what D. how（二）篇People all over the world celebrate Valentine’s Day. However, the holiday 1 differently in different countries 2 each culture hasits own Valentine’s Day customs.For example, people in the United States and Japan both celebrate Valentine’s Day 3 February 14. But in Japan, only romantic partnerscome together; while in America, it can be shared by anyone 4 isclose, friend or lover. Chocolate is the most preferred gift in the US5 it is common in Japan, too. However, in the US other kinds of giftsare 6 given, and many people exchange cards.The biggest 7 is that in Japan , only girls and women 8 chocolates to boys and men, but in the US boys and girls will give cards orsmall gifts to all of 9 friends. And while American men and womenboth receive gifts, women usually get 10 expensive gifts than men.That’s why I would like to be a man in Japan but a woman in the US!( ) 1. A.celebrates B.is celebrating C.celebrated D.is celebrated ( ) 2. A. although B. where C. because D. if( ) 3. A. on B. in C. at D. by( ) 4. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which ( ) 5. A. so B. as C. and D. or( ) 6. A. too B. either C. neither D. also( ) 7. A. difference B. differences C. different D. differently ( ) 8. A. give B. to give C. giving D. given ( ) 9. A. theirs B. they C. them D. their ( ) 10. A. many B. more C. few D. fewer训练一【答案】（一）篇1-5 BBCBB 6-10 DBCAC（二）篇1-5 ADBAC 6-10 ADBAC训练二【答案】（一）篇1-5 CCBAD 6-10 ACABD（二）篇 1-5 BBCCA 6-10 CBBDA 训练三【答案】（一）篇1-5 DCDAC 6-10 DDACA（二）篇 1-5 CBBAA 6-10 BAADA 训练四【答案】（一）篇1-5 ADBCD 6-10 DBBAC（二）篇1-5 CABDA 6-10 BCABC 训练五【答案】（一）篇1- 5 BDACA 6-10 CBACD（二）篇1-5 DCABC 6-10 DAADB。

2020年中考英语真题及答案

2020年初中学业水平考试英语（全卷四个部分满分100分考试用时120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（共三部分满分75分）第一部分听力（共四节，满分20分）第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.第二节根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）（）6. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. You are clever. C. How are you?（）7. A. My name is Mary. B. Hi, this is Mary. C. Sorry, she is Mary.（）8. A. Twice a month. B. For a long time. C. Three days later.（）9. A. Yes, he can. B. I like playing the piano. C. Sure, I’d love to.（）10. A. 509 meters long. B. 509 meters deep. C. 509 meters high.第三节听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）（）11. A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow.（）12. A. The beach. B. The mountain. C. The park.（）13. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.（）14. A. 11:00 a.m. B. 11:15 p.m. C. 11:15 a.m.（）15. A. Because he doesn’t like his math teacher.B. Because he was late for class.C. Because he didn’t pass the math test.第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

2020年中考英语单项选择专题训练(解析版)

2020年中考英语单项选择专题训练1.—Wow, the robot Alpha 2, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!—I’m glad that you’ll have more spare time to do the things you like. But please read the carefully before you use it.A. informationB. instructionsC. inventionD. instruments2.If you can speak English well, you’ll have a great over others during an interview.A. activityB. articleC. agreementD. advantage3.—Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?—Yes, she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine because of her great.A. surpriseB. achievementC. educationD. satisfaction4.I’m lucky enough to have a to work as a volunteer in a Children’s Home.A. adviceB. businessC. chanceD. secret5.—Hello, are you Mr. Morrison?—Yes. That’s .A. himB.meC. you6.Nobody taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it all by.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers7.—Is this computer?—Yes, it’s . My mother bought it for me.A. you; meB. your;myC. yours; mineD. your;mine8.His name is James, but he usually calls Jim.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself9.—Is this Kate’s bicycle?—No, is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A.hisB.hersC.mineD.yours10. Dumplings are very delicious. of my parents like them.A.AllB.BothC.NoneD.Neither11.A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody12.Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and is noisy.A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others13.I am going to have picnic on Sunday.A.the;anB.an;theC.a;不填D.an;不填14.—Is that post office?—No, it’s old library.A.the;aB.a;anC.an;aD.an;the15.One of his daughters became English teacher last August.A.aB.anC.theD./16visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A.ThousandB.Thousand ofC.ThousandsD.Thousands of17.According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only of men would do it.A.four fifthB.four fifthsC.two fifthD.two fifths18.—Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses.—Oh, that’s terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.A.three fourthB.third fourthC.third fourthsD.three quarters19.—Shall I help you the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A.onB.withC.acrossD.along20.This story is simple English. My little sister can read it.A.forB.inC.withD.by21.Xinhua Zidian, or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published 1953.A.onB.inC.atD.for22.I think tea will taste better some milk in it.A.forB.withC.fromD.at23.We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.A.onB.toC.inD.of24.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A.fromB.amongC.inD.between25.Miho is student because she was born later than anyone else in her class.A.youngB.youngerC.the youngerD.the youngest26.We’re very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday. We can’t wait to be there.A.boringB.boredC.excitedD.exciting27.—Thank you for your invitation. See you tomorrow!—See you!A.rapidB.magicC.kindD.brave28.The show was so that I couldn’t stop laughing.A.sadB.terribleC.funnyD.serious29.I’m sure you’ll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.e up withB.get on well withC.agree withD.work with30.—Mum, why do you my old jeans?—Honey, you are too tall to wear them, but others may need them.A.give awayB.put awayC.throw awayD.take away31.The company has set up a team to the problem.A.look upB.look intoC.look onD.look down32.As long as(只要)all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will .e one truee frome round33.—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?—A couple of days. I it last week.A.boughtB.buyC.will buyD.have bought34.Amon his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A.will sailB.is sailingC.was sailingD.has sailed35.My father in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about pandas.A.was workingB.is workingC.has workedD.will work36.—Excuse me, when did you leave Jinzhou?—In August, 2017. I for about two years.A.have leftB.leftC.have been awayD.was away37.Gina went to the doctor’s yesterday and she about the importance of good living habits once more.A.toldB.is toldC.was toldD.has told38.he Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it.A.is completedB.is completingC.was completedpletes39.—Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!—Sorry, Mum. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A.didn’t cleanB.isn’t cleanedC.was cleanedD.wasn’t cleaned40.The girl in the classroom be Sarah. She has gone to the library.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.needn’t41.Harry’s been driving all day—he be tired.A.needB.canC.shallD.must42.—Must I finish all the homework this evening?—No,you.Tomorrow is Saturday,and you have enough time for it.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.won’tD.can’t43.My parents don’t allow me late.A.stay upB.to stay upC.stays upD.staying up44.—I think you should stop him in English.—I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A.talking toB.to talk toC.talk toD.to talking to45.We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A.haveB.to havingC.havingD.to have46.—I feel tired and sleepy.—Why not for a while?A.stop to restB.stopping to restC.stop restingD.stopping resting47.It took my daughter two weeks the novels by Yang Hongying.A.read;writtenB.to read;writtenC.reading;to writeD.to read;wrote48.—will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A.WhenB.WhoC.WhatD.Where参考答案及解析1. 【答案】B【解析】句意:——哇,机器人Alpha 2,多么大的惊喜呀!谢谢,亲爱的!——我很高兴你将会有更多的业余时间来做自己喜欢的事情。

2020中考英语专题复习：情景交际句型及长沙真题(Word版含答案)

2020 年中考-专项训练：情境交际句型话题一：旅行外出1.问同行A: Who did/will you go with? A:你和谁一起去? B: I went to/will go to Beijing (Shanghai...) with my brother (friends...).A: Would you like/love to go with me/us? A:你想和我/我们一起吗? B: Y es, I’d love/like to.2.问方式A: How did/will you go to (get to/arrive in/reach...)+地点? A:你怎么去...? B: I went to (got to...) /will go to(get to...)+地点b y bus (bike...). B:我搭公交车/骑自行车去... A: How can I/we go to (get to/arrive in/reach...)+地点? A:我/我们怎么能去...? B: You/We can....3.问内容A: What did you do? / Where did you go? / What will you do? A:你做了什么?/你去了哪儿?/你将做什么? B: Quite a few things like walking the dog..../I went to Sichuan./I will/am going to visit Yuelu mountain (Orange island...).4.问距离A: How far is it from home/here to...? A:从家/这里到...多远? B:It’s...5.问地点【根据回答选时态】A: Can you tell me where I can go?/Can you tell me what I can do? A:你能告诉我能拜访哪儿/做什么吗? B: Sure. B:当然。

2020年中考英语语法填空20篇专题训练(带答案)

2020年中考英语语法填空20篇专题训练(名师精选20篇真题实战训练，建议下载练习)Passage 1There was once a boy who was playing in a field with his friends. As they were playing, the boy saw a stone that 1.(look) interesting. It was 2.from the other ones. It was a bit shining, 3.it was quite dirty. The boy picked it up and decided to polish（擦亮）it.His friends made fun of 4.(he) for this. They said, “Why are you polishing that dirty old stone? It isn’t worth anything.” But every day, when they went out to play, the boy would bring the stone, polishing it whenever they took 5.(break).Then one day, the boy left his home 6.(join) his friends as usual. When he showed them the stone, they were amazed. It was, in fact, not a stone at all—it was 7.beautiful diamond （钻石）. The boy had stayed up all night, polishing it until it was 8.(complete) clean.There will be times 9.your life when people will try to discourage you. They will tell you 10.you’re wasting your time on some meaningless tasks. But you will get something unexpected if you have patience and courage.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

2020年中考英语连词专项练习及答案

2020年中考英语连词专项练习(名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习)考点扫描连词分并列连词和从属连词两大类。

并列连词用来连接并列关系的词或句；从属连词用来连接主从关系的句子，如宾语从句、状语从句。

近几年中考英语试题在选择题和句型转换部分基本上各有1－2题考查并列连词或从属连词的用法。

考点剖析一、并列连词1．and“和”，“那么”常用结构：祈使句＋逗号＋and＋一般将来时Think it over，and you’ ll work it out．可以改写成If you think it over，you ll work it out.2．or “或者”，“否则”常用结构：祈使句+逗号+or +一般将来时Hurry up, or you’ ll be late. 可以改写成If you don’t hurry up，you’ll be late.3．but “但是”, 不能和though同时出现。

4．so “所以”，不能和because同时出现。

5．“不仅…而且…”有以下三种表达方式：（1）both A and B，作主语时后跟动词复数。

（2）not only A but also B，作主语时动词单复数取决于B。

（3）A as well as B，作主语时动词单复数取决于A。

Both Tom and I are students.Not only Tom but also I am a studentTom as well as I is a student6. neither A nor B “既不…也不...”作主语时动词单复数取决于BNeither the teacher nor the students have been to Japan.7．e ither A or B “要么……要么……”You may either stay at home or go to the cinema.（作主语时动词单复数用法同6）二、从属连词1．that连接宾语从句，在从句中不作任何成分，无意义，可省略。

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2020年中考英语专题复习试卷
(名师精选中考真题+参考答案，值得下载练习)
姓名：班级：限时：分钟
一、补全对话
A: Excuse me, I am a reporter from a student magazine. 1
B: Sure, please.
A: 2
B: I am from France.
A: 3
B: I got here the day before yesterday.
A: How do you like Tianjin?
B: I like your city very much. The people here are very friendly. But I'm still not used to the weather here. I have a sore throat today.
A: The weather those days is kind of dry. Drinking more water can make you feel better.
B: Thanks for your suggestion.
A: 4
B: Of course not. I come here for visiting my friends. And then I'm planning to go to Tianjin Food Street to taste the delicious food.
A: Great. Thank you for answering my questions. 5
B: Thank you.
1． 2. 3. 4. 5.
二、阅读理解
“Color, color, color！” are the words of artist Eric Carle. Eric is like
the king in the world of children's books. He has written over 70 children's books. His most famous book, The Very Hungry Caterpillar, is common
on children's bookshelves all over the world. What most people don't know
is that Eric also makes art for adults, which is called “ArtArt”. People didn't know about it, because he didn't show it to the public until he was 84 years old!
Like Eric's children's boo ks, his “ArtArt” is full of bright and clear color. He says that he loves color so much because he missed it during the war in Germany. Eric was born in New York in 1929, but moved to Germany with his family when he was 6. When he was 10, World War Ⅱbegan. He noticed that all the houses and buildings in his town were painted grey, brown or dark green. It was a sad time, and it seemed like there was no color anywhere.
At the end of the war, when color came back, Eric explains, “I just loved it so much. I keep saying that I wish our eyes could see more color. Color is a very
important part of my work.”
That's true. Eric paints bright colors on paper, cuts out shapes, and then glues them onto another piece of paper. This method is called collage. In fact, it is what led Eric to his “ArtArt”．
Eric's “ArtArt” includes large collages as well as paintings, photographs and even costumes. In all these works, he uses all kinds of colors—everything from purple to light green to orange. Now that's a lot of color!
6．When did Eric show “ArtArt” to the public?
A．In 1929. B．In 1993.
C．In 1997. D．In 2013.
7．Why did Eric feel sad during World War Ⅱ？
A．Because he could hardly see bright color.
B．Because he had to join the army to fight.
C．Because he couldn't draw very good paintings.
D．Because he lived a very poor life with his parents.
8．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Collage plays an important part in Eric's book “ArtArt”．
B．Children know little about The Very Hungry Caterpillar.
C．Eric has created more books for adults than for children.
D．Eric moved to Germany with his family when he was 10.
9．What's the main idea of this passage?
A．Eric created collages for his books.
B．Eric's “ArtArt” is popular with people.
C．Eric's love for color led him to success. D．Eric is the king in the world of children's books.
参考答案
一、1～5 CGFBD
二、6～9 DAAC。

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