26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音
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字母B在单词中的发音
b[b]:
base, bad, bed, be, bike, bit, book, both, bus, cab, job, rob
mb/m/, bt/t/:
bb/b/:
cabbage, hobby, rabbit, rubber, rubbish
ble/bl/, bble/bl/:
a[?]:
ago, about, above, aga in, sofa, chi na, america, can ada
a[i]:
cabbage, message, village, climate, n ecklace, palace
ai/ei/:
aim, fail, pain, rain, tail, wait, (said)
ea/e/
read, dead, head, breakfast, feather, ready, sweat, weather ea/ei/
break, great
ea/i ?/
area, idea, real, theater
ee/i:/
beef, deep, free, meet, gree n, sleep, agree, betwee n, three
c/k/（c在词尾）:
music, pic nic, traffic
c/s/（c在元音字母e、i、y前）:
cent, cen tre, city, cycle
ce/s/（在词尾）:
face, ni ce, ice
c/ ?:
cia, cie, ciou??：
social, sufficie nt, precious
cc/k/（在元音字母a、o、u及辅音字母前）：
occasi on, tobacco
cc/ks（在元音字母e、i、y前）：
accept, accide nt
ch[t?
chi na, chLeabharlann Baiduld, childre n, each, l un ch, much, teach
Ch [?:
ma-chi-ne,champagne
dd/d/
add, odd, ladder, sudde n, middle
d/ d?/
soldier
d//
wed nesday, han dsome, han dkerchief
dge/ d?/
bridge, edge, judge, badge, kno wledge
dj/ d?/
adjust, adjudge
26
字母a在单词中的发音
a [ei]:
base, cake, chase, date, face, gate, hate, jade, kale, late, make, n ame, pave, quake, rate, same, take, vane, wake
a [?]:
bag, cat, dad, fat, gas, hat, jam,kat, lad, map, n ab, pan, rack, sad, tap, vat, zap
ch/k/
ache, chemical, christmas, echo, tech ni cal
ck/k/
back, duck, lack, thick, chicke n, pocket
字母D在单词中的发音
d[d]
and, card, hand, n eed, dust, study
de/d/
made, ride, wide
ai/i/:
capta in, mou ntai n, foun ta in
air[卡?
chair, fair, hair, pair, stair
chalk, talk, walk (shall, half)
ar[a:]:
arm,car, dark, far, garden, harm, jar, large, mark,
dr/dr/
dream, dress, draw, hun dred
字母E在单词中的发音
e/i:/
he, she, eve n, fever, metre, these
e/e/
bed, desk, get, leg, less on, message, n eck, pen, rest, send, ten
aw[?:]
draw,law, raw, saw, yawn
ay[ei]:
day, lay, may, pay, ray, say, pay, way, (says)
ay[i]:
Mon day, Tuesday, Wedn esday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sun day
table, bubble
字母C在单词中的发音
c/k/（c在元音字母a,o,u前）：
ca/kei/, ca/ k? /, ca/k ?/, co/k ?u/, co/k ?/,co/k ?/, coo/ku/, cu/k?
c/k/（c在辅音字母前）：
clea n, clear, cry, cross, fact, doctor
wa, wha [?]:
want, wash, what, watch
a/a:/:
ass/a:s/, ast/a:st/, ask/a:sk/, asp/a:sp/, ath/a:0/, aff/a:f/, ant/a:nt/
class, last, ask, grasp, bath, staff, pla nt
park, star,yard, (warm)
ar[?:]:
quar/kw ?:/, war /w ?:/,whar/w ?:/
quarter , war, warm, warn
ar[?]:
dollar, beggar
are[耳:？
care, dare, fare, share
au[?:]:
autu mn, cause, pause, (aun t, laugh)
e/i/
before, cin ema, decide, enjoy, jacket, harvest, En glish, En gla nd e/ ?/
ope n, garde n, lile nt, travel
ea/i:/
each, easy, eat, beat, cheap, dream, leaf, meat, sea, team
b[b]:
base, bad, bed, be, bike, bit, book, both, bus, cab, job, rob
mb/m/, bt/t/:
bb/b/:
cabbage, hobby, rabbit, rubber, rubbish
ble/bl/, bble/bl/:
a[?]:
ago, about, above, aga in, sofa, chi na, america, can ada
a[i]:
cabbage, message, village, climate, n ecklace, palace
ai/ei/:
aim, fail, pain, rain, tail, wait, (said)
ea/e/
read, dead, head, breakfast, feather, ready, sweat, weather ea/ei/
break, great
ea/i ?/
area, idea, real, theater
ee/i:/
beef, deep, free, meet, gree n, sleep, agree, betwee n, three
c/k/（c在词尾）:
music, pic nic, traffic
c/s/（c在元音字母e、i、y前）:
cent, cen tre, city, cycle
ce/s/（在词尾）:
face, ni ce, ice
c/ ?:
cia, cie, ciou??：
social, sufficie nt, precious
cc/k/（在元音字母a、o、u及辅音字母前）：
occasi on, tobacco
cc/ks（在元音字母e、i、y前）：
accept, accide nt
ch[t?
chi na, chLeabharlann Baiduld, childre n, each, l un ch, much, teach
Ch [?:
ma-chi-ne,champagne
dd/d/
add, odd, ladder, sudde n, middle
d/ d?/
soldier
d//
wed nesday, han dsome, han dkerchief
dge/ d?/
bridge, edge, judge, badge, kno wledge
dj/ d?/
adjust, adjudge
26
字母a在单词中的发音
a [ei]:
base, cake, chase, date, face, gate, hate, jade, kale, late, make, n ame, pave, quake, rate, same, take, vane, wake
a [?]:
bag, cat, dad, fat, gas, hat, jam,kat, lad, map, n ab, pan, rack, sad, tap, vat, zap
ch/k/
ache, chemical, christmas, echo, tech ni cal
ck/k/
back, duck, lack, thick, chicke n, pocket
字母D在单词中的发音
d[d]
and, card, hand, n eed, dust, study
de/d/
made, ride, wide
ai/i/:
capta in, mou ntai n, foun ta in
air[卡?
chair, fair, hair, pair, stair
chalk, talk, walk (shall, half)
ar[a:]:
arm,car, dark, far, garden, harm, jar, large, mark,
dr/dr/
dream, dress, draw, hun dred
字母E在单词中的发音
e/i:/
he, she, eve n, fever, metre, these
e/e/
bed, desk, get, leg, less on, message, n eck, pen, rest, send, ten
aw[?:]
draw,law, raw, saw, yawn
ay[ei]:
day, lay, may, pay, ray, say, pay, way, (says)
ay[i]:
Mon day, Tuesday, Wedn esday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sun day
table, bubble
字母C在单词中的发音
c/k/（c在元音字母a,o,u前）：
ca/kei/, ca/ k? /, ca/k ?/, co/k ?u/, co/k ?/,co/k ?/, coo/ku/, cu/k?
c/k/（c在辅音字母前）：
clea n, clear, cry, cross, fact, doctor
wa, wha [?]:
want, wash, what, watch
a/a:/:
ass/a:s/, ast/a:st/, ask/a:sk/, asp/a:sp/, ath/a:0/, aff/a:f/, ant/a:nt/
class, last, ask, grasp, bath, staff, pla nt
park, star,yard, (warm)
ar[?:]:
quar/kw ?:/, war /w ?:/,whar/w ?:/
quarter , war, warm, warn
ar[?]:
dollar, beggar
are[耳:？
care, dare, fare, share
au[?:]:
autu mn, cause, pause, (aun t, laugh)
e/i/
before, cin ema, decide, enjoy, jacket, harvest, En glish, En gla nd e/ ?/
ope n, garde n, lile nt, travel
ea/i:/
each, easy, eat, beat, cheap, dream, leaf, meat, sea, team