(完整word版)几个频率副词的用法知识点及练习题,推荐文档
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频率副词
1. 频率副词的用法
★ always
always 意为“总是”,频率最高,表示动作持续,没有间断,也可以表示讨厌等感情色彩。e.g.(1)The sun always rises in the east. 太阳总是从东方升起。
(2)He is always smoking. 他总是抽烟。
★ usually
usually意为“通常”,即很少例外,频率仅次于always. e.g.
(1)He usually goes to school by bike. 他通常骑自行车上学。
★ often
often意为“经常,常常”,意思为“常常, 经常”,不如usually那么频繁。e.g.
(1)Children don't often do homework. 孩子们经常不写作业。
(2)He is often late for school. 他经常上学迟到。
★ sometimes
sometimes意思为“有时,不时”,表示次数较少(低于often所表达的次数),常常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用。e.g.
(1)Sometimes he goes to work by bike, and sometimes he goes by bus. 有时候他骑自行车上班,有时候他乘公共汽车上班。
(2)Sometimes I helped my parents in the house. 有时候我帮助父母做家务。
★ hardly
hardly意思为“难得, 几乎从来不”,它所表示的次数非常少。e.g.
(1)He hardly drinks. 他几乎不喝酒。
(2)She hardly plays cards. 她几乎不打牌。
★ never
never意思为“决不, 从未”,表示一次也没有。e.g.
(1)He never lives there. 他从来都没有在那儿住过。
(2)She never has anything to do. 她一向无所事事。
2. 频度副词的位置:
★频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前。如:
(1)She is often late for school.她上学经常迟到。
(2)He usually goes to bed at about 12.他通常(午夜)十二点钟睡觉。
(3)When do you usually get up in the morning?早上你通常什么时候起床?
★sometimes是个特殊的频度副词,既可以放在be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前,也可以放在句首,还可以放在句尾。如:
(1)I sometimes think that it is a great mistake.我有时想这是一个大错。
(2)Sometimes I help my mother in the house.有时候我帮助妈妈做家务。
★often可以放在句中,也可放在句尾,习惯上不放在句首。如:
(1)We have been there quite often.我们经常到那儿去。
(五)练习题
一、选择题
1. (2009·沈阳中考) -Does Alice often work until 2 a.m.?
-No, she ________ does.
A. nearly
B. certainly
C. seldom
D. always
2. (2009·江西中考) –I didn’t know you take a bus to school.
-Oh, I ______ take a bus, but it is snowing today.
A. hardly
B. never
C. sometimes
D. usually
3. (2009·阜康中考) -Were you often late for school last term, Tom?
-No, _______. I got to school early every day.
A. Always
B. Usually
C. Sometimes
D. Never
4. (2009·山西中考) –How often do you go to a concert?
-_______ ever. I’m not interested in that at all.
A. Usually
B. Hardly
C. Almost
5. (2009·常州中考) -John sings so well. Has he ever been trained? -No. He learns all by himself. He ________ goes to any training class.
A. usually
B. often
C. never
D. even
6. (2009·漳州中考) –Miss Gao is very popular with her students.
-Yes. Her classes are ______ lively and interesting.
A. seldom
B. never
C. sometimes
D. always
7. (2008·攀枝花中考) We are going to have a party ________ next week.
A. sometime
B. some time
C. sometimes
D. some times
8. (2008·芜湖中考) Sandy is so careful that she ________ makes mistakes in her homework.
A. usually
B. seldom
C. often
D. Always
二、完成句子
1. __________ __________does Jenny go swimming?(珍妮多久去游泳?)
2. ______ you ______ go to school ______ ______?(你是否总是准时上学?)
3. I ______ study English in the __________, but my sister __________
__________.(我很少在早上念英語,但我妹妹總是在早上念英語。)
4. Mike __________ listens to __________ when he studies.(麦克常常在唸书时听音乐。)
5. Mr. Zhang __________ __________ mountain-climbing on __________.(张先生通常在周末时去爬山。)
一、选择题1-8 CADBCDAB
二、完成句子
1.How often
2. Are always on time
3. seldom morning always does
4. often music
ually goes weekends
辨析
⑴ sometimes的意思是“有时”,是副词.例如:
Sometimes he comes by bike and sometimes by bus.
他有时骑车来,有时乘公共汽车来.
(2)sometime也是副词,意思是“在某个时候”.可用于一般过去时与将来时.例如:
You can hand in your homework sometime before Friday.
你可以在周五前某个时候交作业.