新概念英语第二册第45课.Lesson 45 A clear conscience
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Special Difficulties 难点
• Steal [sti:l] • vt.偷;悄悄地做,悄悄地走;潜行;不正 当的获得 (从某人或某处) • vi.偷;偷偷地行动:秘密、不显明地行动、 发生或消失; • n.偷窃;便宜货.
Special Difficulties 难点
• Rob [rɔb] • vt.抢劫;抢夺,掠夺;非法剥夺;使丧失 • vi.抢劫;掠夺
2、Sam Benton ,the local butcher ,had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office .
• 如果主句与从句的主语一致,连词后的主语 和系动词(be)可以省略;能够用于这种省略 句的连词有:though, as ,when ,if ,until.
Lesson 45 A clear conscience
问心无愧
New words and expressions
• Clear [kliə] adj. 无罪的,不亏心的。 • Conscience [ˈkɔnʃəns] n.良心,道德 心。 • Wallet [ˈwɔlit] n.皮夹,钱夹。 • Savings [ˈseiviŋz] n. 存款。 • Villager [ˈvɪlədʒə] n.村民。 • Per cent [pəˈsent] 百分之…
1、The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost . • village 在这里为总称,指“村民”。 • the whole village :全村的人(后面通常跟 单数). • learn:获悉,得知.(后接宾语从句) • A large sum of :一大笔,大量的
6、In time ,all Sam′s money was paid back in this way . The last note said :“I am 100 per cent honest now !” • In time 经过一段时间. • Pay back 偿还. • In this way 用这样的方式.
First listen and then answer the question.
• How did Sam get his money back?
A clear conscience
• The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost . Sam Benton ,the local butcher ,had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office .Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers ,but it was not returned to him. Three months passed ,and then one morning ,Sam found his wallet outside his front door . It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the money he had lost ,together with a note which said :“A thief ,yes , but only 50 per cent a thief!” Two months later ,some more money was sent to Sam with another note :“Only 25 per cent a thief now!” In time ,all Sam′s money was paid back in this way . The last note said :“I am 100 per cent honest now !”
Key structures 被动语态
• 英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。被动 语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动 作的对象。 • 例如:He opened the door.他开了门。 (主动句) The door was opened.门被开了。(被动 句)
found his wallet outside his front door . It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the money he had lost ,together with a note which said :“A thief ,yes , but only 50 per cent a thief!”
• Pay back [pei bæ k] • 偿还;报复;报答;偿付
多项选择题答案
• 1、b 2、d 3、a 4、b 5、b • 6、d 7、c 8、b 9、c 10、b • 11、d 12、b
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Thank you!
Key structures 被动语态
• 一般现在时:am/is/are+done 一般过去时:was/were+done 一般将来时:will/shall be+done 现在进行时:am/is/are being+done 过去进行时:have/has been+done 现在完成时:have/has been+done
3、Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers ,but it was not returned to him. • Must have done 对过去发生事情的肯定 猜测。 • Be found by 被发现。 • Return 归还。
4
、Three months passed ,and the one morning ,Sam
• Contain:包含. • Half:做形容词,一般放在冠词及人称代词前 面,在和数词连用时放在a后. • 50 per cent a thief :百分之五十的小偷.
5、Two months later ,some more money was sent to Sam with another note :“Only 25 per cent a thief now!” • 在比较级之前,可用some, much 及one, two数量来做修饰词. • EG: many more opportunities 更多的 机会 • much more money 更多的钱 • two more days holidays 还有两天 假