(最新)英语四级词汇练习及答案(100题)

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【2024版】大学英语四级词汇练习及答案

可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学英语四级词汇练习及答案大学英语四级词汇练习及答案导语：下面是店铺整理的关于大学英语四级词汇的`练习及答案，大家可以试着做做看，希望可以帮助大家提高自己的英语词汇量。

练习一：1.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A.oddB.evenC.extraD.nut2.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects3.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.A.retainedB.representedC.reportedD.required4.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A.paintingB.illustrationC.drawingD.sketch5.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A. involvedB.occurredC.packedD.represented6.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.A.blanketsB.blindC.blackD.blanks7.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.A.vicesB.habitsC.customsD.copies8.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed9.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.A.ruinB.nestC.distinctD.castle10.What _______ did you watch on television last night?B.frequencyC.channelD.tunnel答案:1.A2.D3.A4.D5.A6.D7.A8.B9.C 10.C练习二：1.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert2.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell3.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project4.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.good5.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend6.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber7.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale8.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue9.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer10.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked答案:1.D2.D3.D4.A5.A6.B7.C8.D9.B 10.C练习三：1.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air2.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend3.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic4.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes5.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped6.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning7.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen9.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filterB.foldC.partialmercial10.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate答案：1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.D。

大学英语四级词汇练习题附答案

大学英语四级词汇练习题附答案大学英语四级词汇练习题1、The police ______ the suspect’s background and found him to be a liar. A. investigated B. inquired C. asked D. examined 答案：A. investigated 调查嫌疑人的背景，用investigate，ask 一般指询问。

Examine一般指对物体进行仔细的检查。

2、He ______ to be an honest man as he always tells us his true 想法. A. proves B. testifies C. indicates D. demonstrates 答案：B. testifies 这句话的意思是：他证明是一个诚实的人，因为他总是告诉我们他的真实的想法。

testify to表示证明，符合句子的语境。

其他选项均不合句意。

3、We ______ the English language for two years by the end of this year. A. have studied B. will have studied C. are going to study D. have been studying 答案：D 这句话的意思是：到今年年底为止，我们学习英语已经两年了。

用到句型“It is+一段时间+since从句”，表示“自从……到现在有多久了”。

句子用现在完成进行时表示到现在的累计效应。

4、He ______ in the factory every Saturday afternoon since 2000.A. was used to workingB. is used to workingC. used to workD. is used to working 答案：D 该句中没有明确时间状语，只有人称和时态标志词every Saturday afternoon和since 2000，故考虑用现在时态。

英语四级词汇测试100题

1. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.A. splashB.resistC.adoptD.occupy2. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.A. defendedB.affordedC.createdD.offended3. I am _______ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again.A. inclinedB.puzzledC.accompaniedD.performed4. Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.A. sunkB.sighedC.soughtD.sealed5. After talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government’s pressure at last.A. expressedB.yieldedC.decreasedD.approved6. My hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.A. cliffB.stillC.stiffD.stick7. This problem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.A. slipB.packC.gainD.solve8. When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _____ ones from the authorized dealer.A.genuineB.generousC.geniusD.gentle9. If you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture.A.waxB.shameC.gooseD.slides10.Who _______ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.A.frightensB.differsC.displayserns11.This year our university does not have any ____ to continue the international student exchangeprogram.A.functionB.fundamentalC.funeralD.funds12.Who is the patient being _______ on?A.paintedB.operatedC.tiedD.fetched13. Mary is _______ of music but I am not.A.pauseB.adventureC.grammaticalD.fond14. This man has been proved _______ of murder.A.guiltyB.spoilC.flashD.curious15. The international situation is very _______ in the Middle East .A. deliciousB.perfectC.delicateD.percent16. Even though he knew that I should study, he still ______ me to go to the movies.A. recognizedB.extendedC.persuadedD.unexpected17.We _______ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.A. grantB.estimateC.councilD.check18.He read the paper several times but be still _______ some printer’s errors.A. overlookedB.ignoredC.noticedD.outlined19.She often talks with a _______ appearance but in fact she is always telling lies.A.tidyB.sincereC.worshipD.merry20.If the students can not support themselves during their study in university, they may ask for astudent _______ from the government.A.menuB.spoonC.loanD.bond21.English has become a communication _______ for people from different countries.A.meritB.streamC.enjoymentD.medium22. During the eight years war, many people _______ their blood for their country.A.shedB.temptedC.reservedD.devoted23.You have greatly ____us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.A.disappointedB.desertedC.clarifiedD.opposed24.Before you begin writing your paper, please write ------__________ first. Then we can have abetter idea about what you are going to talk about.A.an originB.a detailC.an exampleD.an outline25.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States , the only answer is that it is a ____ for me .A.chapterB.ceremonyC.chamber D challenge26.A _____ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country.A.stainB.stableC.peacefulD.pink27.The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according toyour _______ in college.A.performanceB.policyC.smartD.statement28.The World Trade Center is often called a _______ Building , because it is made up of two identical buildings.A. AlikeB.FolkC.TwinD.Former29.It is impossible for us to _______ such a difficult task within the limited time.A.fuelB.frownC.fulfillD.frost30.Please do not _______ when somebody else is talking.A. intendB.interpretC.interuptD.invest31.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.A.expressB. explode C .exploit D. expose32.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinion.A. affectsB.reactsC.reflectsD.recognizes33.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to _______ from the front.A.feedbackB.backwardC.withdrawD.departure34.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.A. dramaticB.originalC.considerableD.temple35.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.A.evolutionB.signC.individualD.ceremony36.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.A.ceasedB.chainedC.checkedD.chased37.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______.A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased38.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits.A.weakenB.omitC.overcomeD.overtake39.When you study in the United States , usually you have to buy your own health _______.A.insuranceB.expenseC.evidenceD.payment40.Chocolate and ice-cream have different _______.A.favourB.favouritesC.feverD.flavours41.This is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten.A.impactB.academicC.insultD.alternative42.Please _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A.engagefortC.executeD.forgive43.Water and air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.A.harbourB.functionC.definiteD.essential44.When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.A.fountainB.fixC.tightD.fasten45.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.A.owingB.deviceC.tiredD.extra46.My throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.A.soreB.purchaseC.glowD.faint47.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.A.transferredB.transformedC.transmittedD.transported48.He said in his letter that he would ______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in theenvelope.A.caseB.doubleC.encloseD.nonsense49.Many English words are _______ from Latin.A. displayedB.spreadC.lostD.derived50.I feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.A.wantedB.observedC.obligedD.wandered51.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.A. flatB.coinedC.boredD.manufactured52.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.A.differB.detailC.distinguishD.defeat53. The president of that company was very calm during the political _______.A.failureB.fashionC.proceedD.crisis54._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.A. OccasionB.vainC.MoistureD.Deck55.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.A.dashB.cellC.crewD.gay56.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million______, and stayed there for twodays.A.insectsB.humanC.inhabitantsD.flights57.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.A.gatherB.hireC.dischargeD.escape58. Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.A.cableB.cageC.borderD.bay59.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party.A.mistressB.shootC.neckD.hint60.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______.A.freezeB.virtueC.sinkD.seek61.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A. oddB.evenC.extraD.nut62.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects63.I was born in Japan , but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.A.retainedB.representedC.reportedD.required64.He made a rough ___ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A.paintingB.illustrationC.drawingD.sketch65.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A.involvedB.occurredC.packedD.represented66.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.A.blanketsB.blindC.blackD.blanks67.Smoking and drinking are regarded as ___ in some countries because they do no good to health.A.vicesB.habitsC.customsD.copies68.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed69.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.A.ruinB.nestC.distinctD.castle70.What _______ did you watch on television last night?A.waveB.frequencyC.channelD.tunnel71.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert72. Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell73. The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project74.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.goodD.wanted75.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend76. If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you canstill make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber77.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale78.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher educationbut do not have enough time to go to university.A.insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue79.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A.implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer80. When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked81. When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air82. What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend83. It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the newproject.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic84. He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes85. Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ____ as the greatest players in the history offootball.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped86. The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side andgoing faster and faster.A. surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning87.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen88.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filterB.foldC.partialmercial89.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River .A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate90. As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.A.beardB.attachedC.grantedD.kept91. When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.A.surroundB.substanceC. substituteD. stretch92. We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A. owesB. neglectsC.desertsD. spoils93.The ______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguishbetween people from the two countries.A. distinctionB.equivalentC.indexD.murder94. When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop topick her up.A. harbourB.kettleC.glimpseD.scale95. .He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.A. peacefulB.secureC.gratefulpanion96.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.A.generationB.helicopterC.noticeableD.ounce97.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.A.throatB.verseC.conductorD.operator98.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw99.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.A.resistB.insistC.assistD.disease 100.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. idealB.indirectC.absoluteD.aid。

大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语四级（语法与词汇）练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．It’s such a pity that those fine old houses had to be pulled ______ to make way for the new road.A．downB．outC．offD．in正确答案：A解析：固定搭配题。

pull down意为“毁坏，破坏”，如：pull down an old office building(摧毁一幢旧办公大楼)；pull out意为“撤离，离开”，如：The peace-preserving army of the United Nations pulled out of the are a．(联合国的维和部队撤出了那个地区。

)pull off意为“努力实现”，如：pull off a plan(努力实现计划)；pull in意为“火车进站，到站”，如：The train pulled in the station on time．(火车准时进站了。

) 知识模块：语法与词汇2．I don’t think you have heard of the story before you knew Peter,______A．don’t IB．haven’t youC．do ID．have you正确答案：D解析：我想你在认识彼德之前没有听说过这个故事吧?该题考点为反问疑问句的用法，对think，consider，believe等表示想法的词语否定时，实际否定的是它们后面从句的内容，故反问疑问句是针对从句内容而进行的提问，采用的助动词应依据从句中的谓语。

四六级词汇试题及答案大全

四六级词汇试题及答案大全一、词汇匹配题根据题目所给的词汇，选择正确的中文意思。

1. A. 观点B. 环境C. 观点的D. 环境的Answer: A2. A. 影响B. 影响的C. 受影响的D. 影响者Answer: A3. A. 教育B. 教育的C. 被教育的D. 教育者Answer: A4. A. 经济B. 经济的C. 经济上D. 经济地Answer: A5. A. 技术B. 技术的C. 技术性的D. 技术地Answer: A二、词汇填空题阅读以下短文，从括号内所给的选项中选择正确的词汇填空。

In recent years, the rapid development of technology has had a profound (1) on our lives. People can now communicate with each other through various (2) platforms. Moreover, the advancement in (3) has also contributed to the growth of the digital economy.1. A. effectB. affectC. affectionD. efficiencyAnswer: A2. A. electronicB. electricalC. electronicalD. electricallyAnswer: A3. A. economicsB. economicC. economyD. economizeAnswer: B三、同义词替换题根据题目要求，用括号内提供的同义词替换句子中的划线部分。

1. The new policy will have a significant impact on the business sector.- impact (affect)Answer: The new policy will have a significant affect on the business sector.2. The environmental issue is a global concern that requires international cooperation.- concern (issue)Answer: The environmental issue is a global issue that requires international cooperation.3. The teacher's educational approach inspired the students to learn more about the subject.- educational (pedagogical)Answer: The teacher's pedagogical approach inspired the students to learn more about the subject.四、反义词判断题判断句子中划线部分的反义词是否正确。

四级词汇练习(含答案)

Unit 11. A healthy life is freque ntly thought to be with the ope n countryside and homegrow n food. A. tied B. bound C. in volved D. associated2.ln Britaintoday women ____ % of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers withchildre n are in paid work.A. build upB. sta nd forC. make upD. conform to3.Features such as height, weight, and skin color from in dividual to in dividual and from face to face. A. cha ngeB. varyC. alterD. convertSecti on A:Vocabulary and Structurealter v.改变 associate vt.使发生联系，使联合 n.合作人，同事bound adj.开往…去的；被束缚的；一定的 build up 变得更大，更多 conform to 符合，遵照convert vt. 使转变，使、、、改变信仰 n.皈依者involve vt.包括，卷入，使陷于 vi.( in )make up 构成，化妆，编造 make up for 弥补，补偿 sta nd for 代表 tie n.领带vt.系，打结 vary vi 变化，不同 various adj. 多样的abuse v.滥用，虐待，辱骂 n.滥用，虐待,辱骂attempt vt.尝试，企图n.努力，尝试(tosth )要求结束，取消号召，呼吁；访问call for call off call onUnit 2call up 召唤，使想起，打电话给 desire n. 愿望，欲望vt.想望do employ vt.雇用；使用 employment 就业，雇 ~ee雇员~er 雇主意图，目的忽略，俯瞰目的，inten tio n n. overlook vt. 1.A well-written composition good purpose n. choice of words and 意图on ~故意地 clear organizationamongother thin gs.A. calls onB. calls for C calls upD. calls off2.lt has been revealed that some government leaders their to get illegal profits for themselves. A. employ B. take3.Shelly had prepared of pass ing it on her first A. inten ti on B. attemptC. abuseD. overlook carefully for her biology exam in ationC. purposeD. desireauthority and positi on so that she could be sureUn it 31. The store had to a number of clerks because sales were down. A. lay out B. lay off C. lay aside D. lay dow n2. Writi ng is a slow process, requiri ng thought, time, a nd effort. A. sig ni fica nt B. con siderable C. eno rmous D. nu merous3. L igh tning is a of electrical curre nt from a cloud to the gro und or from onecloud to ano ther. A. rushB. rainbowC. rackD.ribbon3.Stude nts or teachers can participate in excurs ions to lovely beaches around the isla nd at regular . A. gaps B. rateUn it 5considerable adj.1.值得考虑的 2.相当大(或多)的，相当可观的con siderate adj. 体贴的，为别人着想的 eno rmous adj. 巨大的，庞大的 lay aside 搁置 lay down 放下，放弃 lay off裁员，解雇lay out 安排，布置numerous adj.众多的，许多的，无数的 rack n.架 rainbow 彩虹 n. ribb on n. 丝带rush n.勿促，冲进，急流 vi.冲，奔，涌现 sig ni fica nt adj.有意义的，重大安排，排列分类 arrange v. classify vt. gap n.缺口，间隙，差距 glimpse n. —瞥，in terval n.（时间）每隔（一段） secondI.New York看v.瞥见间隔时间 in幕间休息 the product ion Unit 4len gth n.长度occupy vt. 占用，占领，占据 rank n. 等级，阶级vt.把…分等 rate n.比率，费用at ~sscene n.现场，景色，［戏剧］布景 vision n.视力；视觉；想象力；幻想 of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year. A. ran ked 2.1 caught A. visio nB. occupied a of theB. glimpseC. arran ged taxi before C. lookD. classifieddisappeared around the corner of the street. it D.sceneC. le ngthD. i ntervals alike adj.相同的，相似的 adv.以同样的方式equivale nt adj 相等的，相当的(to) n.等价物，相等物flat adj. 平坦的，扁平的 n.公寓harsh adj.粗糙的，苛刻的，刺耳的 likely adj.很可能的adv.或许，很可能take effect v. 见效，生效 take part (in)v. 参力口take place v. 发生take turns v. 轮流(to do sth.) uniform adj. 统一的，相同的 n.制服 tedious adj. 乏味的vigorous adj.精力旺盛的1. Physics is to the scie nee which was called n atural philosophy in history.A. alikeB. equivale ntC. likelyD. uniform 2. The new appo in tme nt of our preside nt fromthe very begi nning of n ext semester.A. takes effectB. takes partC. takes placeD. takes turns3. The preside nt made a speech at the ope ning ceremony of the sports meet ing, which en couraged the sportsme n greatly. A. vigorous B. tedious C. flatD. harshUnit 6hang up 终止，挂断 arouse v.唤醒，激起（情感）hang about 闲晃，闲逛arise vi.出现，发生，起因于hang on 坚持，不挂断rise n. 上升，增加vi.升起，起义，增长 raise vt 举起（sth.），抚养（sb ），筹集 wreck n. 失事船（或飞机），残骸vt.破坏,spoil vt. 搞糟，宠坏，溺爱拆毁tear vt. 撕坏injure vt. 损害，伤害1.It isnot easy to learn English well, butif you , you will succeed in the end.A. hang upB. hang aboutC. hang onD. hang ontost year the advertis ing rate by 20 perce nt.A. raisedB. arousedC. aroseD. rose3.The strong storm did a lotof damage to the coastalvillages: several fishi ng boatswere and many houses collapsed. A. wrecked B. spoiled C. tornD. injured Unit 71、 T he manager lost his just_because his secretary was ten minutes late. A. mood B. temper C. mind D. passi on2. Please be careful whe n you are drinking coffee in cook ing in case you ____ thecarpet.A. crashB. polluteC. spotD. sta in3. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are inapproachable adj. 可接近的 available adj. 可买到的，有用的，有空的crash n.碰撞，坠落v.碰撞，坠毁 mind n.头脑，智力，精神 vt.注意，留意介意mood n.心情，情绪 passion n.激情，热情（for ）pollute vt. 弄脏，污染 probable adj. 很可能的，大概的ready adj.有准备的，准备完毕的，现成的，迅速的spot n.点，污点，地点，场所，现场 v.沾污，弄脏，侦察vt.认出，发现stain n.污点，瑕疵（不易清除的）v.染污，沾污temper n.性情，脾气，情绪lose 〜发脾气grocery stores.A. readyB. approachableC. probableD. availableUn it 8of the total ___ for livi ng expe nses.A. acceptableB. applicableC. advisableD. available3. Housewives who do not go out to work ofte n feel they are not work ing to their full ____ A. stre ngthB. capacityC. le ngthD. possibilityUn it 91.I have people who _______ the end of a film that you haven ' t seen before. A. revise B. rewrite C. reveal D. reverse2. He ' s watch ing TV? He's to be clea ning his room.A. knownB. con sideredC. regardedD. supposed3. The old couple decided to a boy and a girl though they had three childrenof theirown.A. adaptB. bringC. adoptD. receiveUn it 10 heighte n v.提高，升高〜 in crease n. 增加，增大，增长 vt.增加，加大vi.增加，繁殖 level n. 水准，标准，级别acceptable adj. 可接受的，合意的 advisable adj. 可取的，明智 applicableadj.可适用的，可应用的 available adj.可买到的，有用的，有空的capacity n. 容量，能力len gth n.长度，（时间的）长短possibility n.可能性，可能发生的事物resist vt. 抵抗，忍得住 stre ngth n. 力量，力气，实力sustain n. 支撑（重量），持续 tolerate vt. 忍受，容忍 un dergo vt. 经历，遭受1. Some old people don ' t like pop songs because they canA. resistB. susta inC. tolerateD. un dergot_so much no ise.2. In general, the amount that a student spends for housingshould be held to one-fifthadapt vt. 使适应，改编 adapt on eself to使自己适应adopt vt. 采用，收养consider vt. 考虑 consider doing 认为con sider to do sthreceive vt. 收到，接收（被动接受）regard n. 关心，尊重，致意〜for sb/sth. vt.看待，当作reveal vt. 展现，提示，暴露reverse n.相反，背面adj.相反的，颠倒的 vt.颠倒revise vt. 修订，校订 rewrite v. 重写，改写be supposed to do th. 应该…，一定… accuse vt.控告，谴责，非难 charge n. 费用，掌管 v.控诉，收费sb.with sth .收费extent n.范围，程度to 〜到…程度promote vt.促进，促销，提升，提拔range n.范围，射程punish vt.惩罚，处罚scold v.责骂，申斥，斥责qua ntity n. 量，数量1. The gover nment is trying to do somethi ng to __ b etter un dersta nding betwee n the two coun tries.A. raiseB. i ncreaseC. heighte nD. promote2. The n ewspaper did not men ti on the _ of the damage caused by the fire.A. exte ntB. in creaseC. rangeD. qua ntity3. The soldier was of_rynning away whe n the en emy attacked.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. puni shedUnit 11break dow n v. .垮掉，（机器）停止运转in place of 取代break off v. 中断，折断，突然停止in terms of 就…而言break out v. 突发，爆发sta nd for 代表break up v. 打碎，拆散，分裂，结束strive for 奋斗，争取by means of 凭借，依靠strike at 打击，敲击by way of 经由stick to v. 粘住，坚持1. Because Edgar was con vin ced of the accuracy of this fact, he his opi nion.A. stuck toB. strove forC. struck atD. stood for2. Which sport has the most expenses ____ training equipment, plays personal equipme nt and uni forms?A. i n place ofB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. by way of3. The car halfway for no reas on.A. broke offB. broke dow nC. broke upD. broke outUnit 12adapt vt. 使适应，改编earn vt. 挣（钱）coordi nate vt. 调整，协调gai n n. 财物的增加，收获vt.得到grasp vt. 抓住，掌握，领会n.抓住，抓紧，result in 导致掌握seize v. 抓住，夺取regulate vt. 管制，控制，调节settleme nt n.解决，和解response n .回答，响应，反应（~to）solutionn.解决办法(solution to )result n. 结果(result of) suit v. 合适，相配，适宜于n. 一套衣服result from 起因，由于1. The n ewcomers found it impossible to themselves to the climate sufficie ntlyto make perma nent homes in the new coun try.A. suitB. adaptC. regulateD. coord in ate2. A to this problem is expected to be found before long.by refusing to liste n to our advice. C. seize D. earnUnit 13compress vt. 压缩，摘要叙述tran sfer n.迁移，调任 vi.转移，调任，转shrink v.收缩，（使）皱缩，缩短学，换车drop v.滴下，落下，（使价格等）下降n.落remove vt. 移动，开除，移交 vi.迁移，搬下，下滴家decrease n. 减少，减少之量 v.减少set about v. 开始，着手excha nge vt. 交换，兑换，交流，交易n.交set dow n v. 放下，记下，制定换，兑换，交流，交易set out v.出发，开始tran smit vt.付输，转送，传播 vi. 发射信set up v. 设立号，发报1. As a result of careless washing, the jacket ___ to a child ' s size.A. compressedB. shra nkC. droppedD. decreased 2. He hoped the firm would him to the Paris bran ch. A. excha nge B. tran smit C. tran sfer D. remove3. Having decided to rent a flat, wecontactingall the accommodation agencies inthe city.A. set about + ingB. set dow nC. set out+to do D. set up1. The relati on ship betwee n employers and employees has bee n studied . A. origi nally B. extremely C. viole ntly D. i nten sively2. One day I a newspaper article about the retireme nt of an En glish professor at a n earby state college.A. came acrossB. came aboutC. came afterD. came at3.She was complai ning that doctor was too much for the treatme nt he was givi ng her. A. result B. resp onse C. settleme nt D. soluti on 3. You have no thi ng toA. gainB. graspUnit come about v. 发生，产生 can you tell mehow the accide nt come about?come across v. 偶遇come after v. 追逐 The farmer come after thedog with a stick.come after v. 袭击 charge v.控诉，收费n 费用，主管 cost n.成本，价钱，代价 vt.价值为（使）14花费（金钱，时间） expe nd vt. 花费，支出extremely adv. 极端地，非常地 inten sively adv. 强烈地，集中地，细致入微的 offer n.出价，提议vt.提供，出价origi nally adv. 最初，原先viole ntly adv. 猛烈地，激烈地，极端地A. expe ndingB. offeri ngC. cost ingD. charg ingconfused adj.困惑，烦恼Unit 17disturbed adj.扰舌LUnit 151. The man ager spoke highly of such as loyalty, courage and truthfu In ess show n by hisemployees.A. virtuesB. featuresC. propertiesD. characteristics2. Since the matter was extremely , we dealt with it immediately. A. tough B. tense C. urge nt D. in sta nt3. The shy girl felt ________ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher' squestio ns.Unit 16amaze vt.使吃惊 amuse vt.使发笑，使愉快 awkward adj.难为情的，笨拙的 characteristic adj.特有的，典型的n.特性，特征curious adj.好奇的，古怪的〜aboutfeature n.面貌特征，容貌，特色，特写vt.是…的特色in sta nt adj. 立即的，（食品）速溶的 property n. 财产，所有物tense adj.紧张的，拉紧的n.［语法］时态 tough adj. 强硬的，艰苦的 urge nt adj. 急迫的，紧急的virtue n. 德行，美德，优点 A. amazedB. awkwardC. curiousD. amused take off v.拿掉，取消，脱衣，起飞take after v. 象（某个长辈），学…的（模样） take in v. 接受，吸收，（被动）受骗 take on v.呈现，具有，雇用，承担 mark n.标志，分数，痕迹，记号vt.做标记于feature n. 特征，容貌，特写 vt.是…的特色，特写trace n.痕迹，踪迹，微量 vt.追踪，追溯, 回溯 appearanee n. 露面，外貌，外观 seek v. 寻找，探索，寻求 stimulate vt. 刺激，激励shape n.外形，形状，形态 vt.定形，使成形，塑造secure adj. 安全的，可靠的 v.保护I. Freque ntly sin gle-pare nt childre n some of the fun cti ons that the abse nt adult in the house would have served.A. take offB. take afterC. take inD. take on2. A peculiarly poin ted chi n is his most memorable facial . A. markB. featureC. traceD. appeara nee3. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a personlearns by doing, and that teaching must the curiosity and creativity of children.A. seekB. stimulateC. shapeD. secure.专业整理.1. We had to a lot of no ise whe n the childre n were at home. A. to in for B. hold on to C. put up with D. keep pace with2. Over a third of the populati on was estimated to have no to the health servise. A. assessme nt B. assig nment C. excepti on D. access3. Professor Taylor ' s talk has indicated that scienee has a very strong _on theeveryday life of nonscientists as well as scientists. A. motivatio n B. perspectiveC. impressi onD. impactUnit 19n ecessarily adv. 必要地 pace n.. 速度，步调，节奏progress n. 前进，进步，发展 vi.前进，进步，进行relatively 相关地，相对的，相比较而言的impose vt. 强加 impose on in sert vt.播入，嵌入 in te nsive adj. 强烈的，精深的，集中的，细致入微的pitch n.程度，斜度，投掷，定调 vt.投掷，向前倾跌plunge n.跳进，投入vi.投入，跳进，陷入 I. However, at times this balanee in nature un foresee n effects. vt.使投入，使插入，使陷入 puzzled adj. 迷惑不解的 rigid adj. 刚硬的，严格的 tense adj.紧张的，拉紧的tight adj.紧的，绷紧，紧密的，不漏水（不透气）的troubled adj. 麻烦的，不平静的 is , resultingin a number of possiblyA. troubled 2.The patie nt A. tense3.1 n 1914,an B. disturbed C. con fused D. puzzled's health failed to such an extent that he was put into care.B. rigidC. inten siveD. tightapparently in significant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe ___________ Europe into a great war. A. in sertedB. imposedC. pitchedD. plun gedUnit 18access n.access to 通路，入门，访问have an 〜to 有机会接触（享用）vt.存取，接近assessment n.估价，评估assignment n.分配的任务，（课外）作业 exception n.除外，例夕卜 with the~ of sth . go in for v.追求，从事，赞成，参加hold on to v. 坚持impact n. impact on 碰撞，冲击，冲突, 影响，效果vt.撞击，对…发生影响 impressi on n.印象keep pace with v. 并驾齐驱motivati on n. 动机 perspective n. 远景，前途，观点，看法，角度put up with v. 忍受，容忍 actually adv.实际上，事实上annu ally adv. 一年一次，每年 comparatively adv. 比较地，相当地 completely adv. 十分，完全地 esse ntially adv.本质上，本来remarkably adv. 显著的touch n.触觉，接触，联系 vt.接触，触摸，1. Floods cause billi ons of dollars worth of property damage A. relatively B. actually C. annu ally D. comparatively2. These goods are for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market.B. completelyC. n ecessarilyD. remarkablyUnit 21A. un ceas in glyB. graduallyC. continu ouslyD. continu allyA. stepB. progressC. paceD. touchUn it 20barga in v.议价lack n.缺之，短缺的东西 vt.缺之，没有，bite n.咬 v.咬需^<con sult v. 商量，商议，请教，参考 leak v. 渗漏debate v. 争论，辩论n .争论，辩论 omit vt. 省略，疏忽，遗漏dispute v. 争论，争端 n.争论，争吵scratch n.抓痕，擦伤，乱写，刮擦声 vt.stick n.棍，棒，手杖 v.粘住，粘贴乱涂，勾抹掉，擦，刮，搔sti ng n. 刺，刺痛，针刺v.刺，刺痛,刺withdraw vt. 收回，撤消 vi.缩回，退出 v.激撤退1. Harry was by a bee whe n he was collect ing the hon ey. A. stung B. stuck C. bitte n D. scratched2. Remember that customers don ' tabout prices in that city.A. debateB. con sultC. disputeD. barga in 3. I hope that you ' ll be more careful in typing the letter. Don ' tanything.A. lackB. withdrawC. omitD. leak ~|'s state of mind tends to keep 3. In a time of social reform, peoplerapid cha nges of society. 达到，感动A. esse ntiallywith theattitude n. 态度 contin ually adv不断地，频繁地（同一动作多次重复）.continuously adv.不断地，连续地（同一动作不间断持续）.emotion n. 情绪，情感，感情 feeli ng n. 触觉，知觉，情绪，同情 gradually adv. 逐渐地mood n.心情，情绪，语气，状态1. Our journey was slow because the train stoppedpoint n.点尖端，分数，要点 vt.弄尖，指出，瞄准vi.指向，表明spot n.地点，现场v.沾污，侦察vt.认出, 发现 trace n.退迹，踪迹，微量 vt.追踪，回溯，探索vi.上溯，沿路走track n. 架，行李架un ceas in gly adv. 继续地，不断地 at different villages.2. The tomato juice left brow n on the front of my jacket.A. spotB. pointC. trackD. trace3. My father seemed to be in no to look at my school report. D. feeli ngUnit 22impress vt. 留下印象in terfere vi. 干涉，干预，妨碍，打扰made for v.（尤指匆匆地）走向 made off v. 离开，逃开 made out v. 辨认出，开具 made up v.化妆，构成，编造 offend v.犯罪，昌犯 1.When he realized the police had spotted him, theman the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up2. Our new house is very for me as I can get to the office in five minu tes. A. adaptable B. comfortable C. convenient D. available3. I ' m very sorry to have you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. in terferedB. offen dedC. impressedD. botheredUnit23 alter v. 改变（强调局部） bare adj.赤裸的，无遮蔽的，空的 vt.使赤裸，露出 blank adj. 空白的，空着的n.空白，表格 take after v. 象 take in v. 吸收，理解，轻信，欺骗 take over v. 接收，接管 differ vi. 不一致，不同differ form 与…1. The price of beer form_50_ce nts to$ 4 per liter duri ng the summer seas on. A. alteredB. ran gedC. separatedD. differed2. Our son doesn ' t know what to at the university; he makes up his mind about his future. A. take in B. take up C. take over D. take after3. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are stillA. bla nkB. hollowC. vacantpeculiarly adv. 特有的，奇特的 in differe ntly adv.冷淡的，不关心地A. moodB. emoti onC. attitude adaptable adj.能适应的，可修改的available adj. 可用到的，可买到的，有空的bother vt. 烦扰vi.烦脑，操心 n.麻烦，烦扰comfortable adj. 舒适的不一致range v. 范围，射程separate adj.分离的，单独的v.分开，隔离take up v.拿起，开始从事占据（时间，空间） vacant adj. 空的，空闲的，空缺的D. bareUn it 24 vigorouslyadv. in evitably adv.精神旺盛地不可避免store vt. 贮藏，存储n.商店，贮备provisi on n. 供应，供应品reserve n. 储备，储臧量，预备队vt.保留,预约supply n. 供给，供应品vt.补给，供给order n. 次序，顺序，命令，定购vt.命令,定购arra nge v. 安排，排列tidy up 整理，收拾clear away 清除appreciate vt. 常识，感激，理解approve vt. 赞成，满意~of vt. 批准，v.批准appeal n.请求，呼吁，上诉vi.呼吁吸引applied adj. 应用的，实用的,pigeons were kept by manyA. outlookB. visi onC. horiz onD. perspective3. The results are hardly , he cannot believe they are accurate.A. credibleB. con traryC. criticalD. crucialUnit 25lazin ess n . 怠惰，无精打采alike adj. 相似的adv.以冋样的方式，类似poverty n. 贫穷，贫困，贫乏，缺少（poor 于的名词）battery n. 电池idle ness n .闲散，懒惰barga inn..便宜货v.讨价还价in ability v. 无能，无力basket n. 篮.rfrr.dislike vt. 讨厌，不喜欢n.嫌恶barrel n. 桶un like adj. 不同的，不相似的prep. 不象1. When people become un employed, it is which is ofte n worse tha n lack of wages.A. laz in essB. povertyC. idle nessD. i nability2. his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A. DislikeB. UnlikeC. AlikeD. Liki ng3. Some people would like to do shopp ing on Sun days since they expect to pick up won derful ___ i n the market.A. batteriesB. barga insC. basketsD. barrelsUn it 261.ln previous times, whe n fresh meat was inshort.专业整理.households as a source of food. A. store B. provisi on C. reserve2.After the guests left, she spent half an hourA. orderi ngB. arrangingC. tidy ingD. supply the sitti ng-room. D. cleari ng away3. Those gifts of rare books that were give n to us were deeply A. appreciated B. approved C. appealed D. appliedrich and the poor. A. alter B. shift 3. Some diseases are B.tran sformed C. tran sported D. tran smittedUnit 28con siste nt adj. 一致的，一贯的，坚固的 attack n. 进攻，攻击 vt.攻击，动手处理 continu ous adj.连续的，持续的 vi.攻击con siderate adj. 考虑周到的 burst v.爆裂，急于，爆发 n.突然爆裂，爆con ti nual adj. 连续的，频繁的发optio nal adj. 乐观的split v.劈开，（使）裂开n.裂开，裂口裂 optio nal adj. 可选择的，随意的痕outsta nding adj. 突出的，显著的 blast n. 一陈（风），一股（气流），炸，冲obvious adj.明显的，显而易见的击波vt.爆炸 1. It is our policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A. con siste ntB. con ti nu ousC. con siderateD. contin ual 2. He is about his cha nces of wi nning a gold medal in the Olympics n ext year. A. optimistic B. opti onal C. outsta nding D. obvious3. In a sudde n of anger, the man tore up everyth ing with in reach.A. arrackB. burstC. splitD. blastatte nti on n.匸意，关心，注意力帐，转让attractio n n.吸引，吸引力 vary vt.变更，使多样化vi.变化，不同 appo in tme nt n.约会，指定 tran spla nt v. 移植arran geme nt n.排列，安排 tran sform vt. 转换，改变，使、、、变形vi. alter v.改变改变，转化shift vt. 替换 ,改变vi.转换，移动 tran sport n. 运输vt.传送，运输tran sfer n. vt. vi.移动，传递，调任，转 tran smit vt.传输，转送，传导，发射信号1. Niagara Falls is a great tourist ,drawing millions of visitors every year.A. atte nti onB. attract ionC. appo in tme ntD. arra ngementUnit 272. The hopes goals, fears and desires widely between men and women, between the C. tran sfer D. vary by certain water an imals.A. tran spla ntedUn it 29make up for 补偿 make out v. 辩认出mild adj.温和的，温柔的，淡味的，度的 slight adj. 轻微的，微小的light adj. 轻的，发光的，深浅 tender adj.嫩的，温柔的，软弱的，(食物) 炖得烂的1. In Brita in people four million tons of potatoes everyyear.A. swallowB. disposeC. con sumeD. exhaust2. I ' dhis reputati on with other farmers and bus in ess people in the com munity,and the n make a decisi on about whether or not to approve a loa n. A. take into acco unt B. acco unt for C. make up for D. make out3. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it eno ugh to eat. A. mildB. slightC. lightD. ten derUnit 301. The computer revoluti on may well cha nge society as as did the industrial Revolutio n.A. certa inlyB. sig ni fica ntlyC. fun dame ntallyD. comparatively 2. A lot of ants are always in vad ing my kitche n. They are a thorough . A. nu isa nee B. trouble C. worry D. an xiety 3. As we can no Ion ger wait for the delivery or of our order, we have to it.A. postp oneB. refuseC. delayD. can cel Unit 31swallow vt.吞咽 dispose vi. 〜of 处理 consume vt. 消耗，消费exhaust vt.用尽，使筋疲力尽 n.尾气 take …into account重视，考虑另：take …into considerationaccou nt for v. 说明，占，解释，得分 certai nly adv. 的确，当然sig nifica ntly adv.意味深长地，值得注目地，有意义的fun dame ntally adv. 基础地，根本地，本原的comparatively adv.比较地，相当地nuisanee n.讨厌的人或东西，麻烦事，损害 worry n.烦恼，忧虑，苦恼vt.使烦恼，焦虑vi.烦恼，担心an xiety n.忧虑，焦急，渴望 postp one vt.推迟，使延期另 put off+do ingrefuse vt. 拒绝，谢绝n.废物，垃圾 delay v.n. 耽搁，延迟 cancel vt. 取消，删去conservative adj. 保守，守旧的n.保守派content n.内容，目录，满足adj.满足的满意的vt.使满足confident adj. 自信的，确信的con fide nce(n.) gen erous adj. 慷慨的，大方的grant vt. 同意，准予，承认imply vt. 暗示，意味exaggerate v.夸大，夸张remedy n.药物，治疗法，赔偿vt.治疗，补3. I did n ' t know the word. I had to a diction ary.C. r efer toD. go overUnit 33spare adj.多余的，剩下的，少量的 extra adj. 额外的，特大的supreme adj. 至高无上的（级别，权力） assemble vt. 集合，装配 vi.集合 accumulate v.积聚，堆积可 pile n. 堆，大堆vi.vt.堆起，堆积join vi. 加入n.连接，结合，参加 n.连接, 结合 towards bright stude nts.2. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has bee n un fairly criticized and argue that power of the medium is .A. gra ntedB. impliedC. exaggeratedD. remedied3. The clothes a pers on wears may express his or social position. A. curiosity B. status C. determ in ati onD. sig ni fica neeUn it 32accurate adj.正确的，精确的反：go through v.经历，仔细检查，用完in accuratego into v. 进入，加入，探究 urge nt adj. 急迫的，紧急的look out v. 留神 excessive adj. 过多的，过分的make out v. 辨认出adequate adj.适当的，足够的反：refer to v. 查阅，提到，谈到，打听in adequatego over v.（渡过…）转变，仔细检查，复 C. con fide nt D. gen erous习thego alo ng with v. 一起去，赞同，附和 go back on v. 背弃1. By law, when one makes a large purchase, his mind.救curiosity n. 好奇心 status n. 身份，地位，情形 determ in ati on n. 决心，果断 sig ni fica nee n. 意义，重要性1. Young people are not to sta nd and look at works of art; they want art they canparticipate in. A. con servative B. content he should haveopportunityto changeC. excessiveA. accurateB. urge nt 2. The early pion eers had toA. go along withB. go back onC. go throughD. adequateman y hardships to settle on the new land. D. go intoA. look outB. make outpartial adj.部分的，局部的，偏爱的 impartial 公正的，不偏不倚的 ben eficial adj. 有益的，受益的preferable adj.更可取的，更好的liable adj.有责任的，有…倾向的，很有可能的~for 对…有责任；~to do 能遭遇到某事exte nsive adj. 广大的，广阔的，广泛的 1. It is said that the math teacher seemsA. partialB. ben eficialC. preferableD. liable2. I n order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took trouble ov ______the figures.A. exte nsiveB. spareC. extraD. supreme3. Everybody in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A. assembledB. accumulatedC. piledD. joi nedUn it 34in clude vt. 包括，包含suit v. 合适，适合，相配，适宜于n. 一套in volve vt. 包括vi~in使陷于衣服con tain vt. 包含result n. 结果，成效vi.起因，以…•为结comprise v .由…组成果，导致〜 in导致；〜from由…产生adapt vt. 使适应，改编（文学作品）oblige vi. 迫使，责成〜to doadopt vt. 采用，收养dema nd n. 要求，需求（量）v.要求,需^<regulate vt. 管理制，控制，调节recommendvt.推存1. Putting in a new window will cutting away part of the roof.A. i ncludeB. i nvolveC. containD. comprise2. I suggested he should himself to his new con diti ons.A. adaptB. adoptC. regulateD. suit3. Cancellation of the flight many passengers to spend the night at the airport.A. resultedB. obligedC. dema ndedD. recomme ndedUn it 35keep up v. 保持turn over v. 打翻，移交给，反复考虑，翻pick up v. 捡起，沾染上（习惯等）身draw up v. 草拟in spite of adv. 尽管catch up v. 追上regardless of adj. 不管，不顾turn up v. （人）出现，露面on acco unt ofadv. 由于turn to v. 求助于in case of adv. 假设，万一turn on b. 开启，接通电源1. Without proper lessons, you could a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up2. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body ' s need for it from n atural sources without tur ning the salt bottle.A. upB. toC. onD. over3. He always did well at school having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A. in spite ofB. regardless ofC. on acco unt ofD. in case ofUn it 36dark n.黑暗，暗色adj.黑暗的，隐晦的，dense adj.密集的，浓厚的模糊的bold adj.大胆的n.粗体put dow n n.放下，记下，制止，镇压 in cide nt n. 事件，事变（偶然） put out n. 扑灭event n. 事件（大事件）put up v.举起，成立（公司） case n.事，病例，案例，情形，场合 put off v. 推迟affair n. 事务1. All the key words in the article are printed in type so as to attract readers ' atte nti on. A. dark B. dense C. black D. bold2. In Disneyland,every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refusedto __ sig ns ask ing his “ guests ” not to step on them. A. put dow n B. put out C. put up D. put off3. On New Year ' s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor which attracts a crowd ofa millio n or more people. A. in cide nt B. eve ntC. caseD. affair transfer n.vt.vi. 移动，传递，调任，转帐 delivery n.递送，分娩，交货 n.移交发送, 传输 tran sportatio n n.运输，运送tran smission n. 播送，发射，传送，传输 minimum adj. 最小的，最低的n.最小值，最小化1. American football and baseball arebecoming known to the British public through televised ___ from the Un ited States.. A. tran sferB. deliveriesC. tran sportationD. tran smissi ons2. If this kind of fish becomes , future generations may never taste it at all. A. mi nimum B. short C. seldom D. scarce3. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one the other. _______ A. emphasiz ing B. reinforcing C. multipl ying D. in creas ingUn it 37seldom adv.很少，不常 scarce adj.缺乏的，不足的，稀有的 emphasize vt.强调，着重 rei nforce vt. 加强，增援，修补，加固multiply v.繁殖，乘in creasi ng adl. 渐增的，越来越多的。

四级英语词汇真题与答案

四级英语词汇真题与答案一、选择题部分1. B2. C3. A4. D5. C6. B7. A8. D9. C 10. B11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A二、填空题部分26. strategy 27. grant 28. chart 29. initiative 30. abstract31. enthusiasm 32. decline 33. flexible 34. substantial 35. benefit36. charitable 37. crisis 38. identity 39. confront 40. access三、阅读理解部分41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A51. D 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. A 57. C 58. D 59. B 60. A四、翻译题部分61. I hope you can take my feelings into consideration when making a decision.62. The new educational policy greatly benefits students from low-income families.63. The professor's lecture was so boring that many students fell asleep during class.64. In order to achieve success in life, one must have perseverance and determination.65. The company's decision to expand its business internationally was a wise move.五、写作题部分In today's ever-changing world, mastering English vocabulary is becoming increasingly important. As one of the most widely spoken languages in the world, English proficiency opens up doors to various opportunities, be it in education, employment, or cultural exchange. The ability to understand and use English vocabulary effectively can greatly enhance one's communication skills and overall language proficiency.To aid in the preparation for the English vocabulary section of the CET-4 examination, it is crucial to study and practice with authentic vocabulary exercises and previous year's question papers. These materials provide valuable insights into the types of words and phrases that are commonly tested, allowing students to familiarize themselves with the exam format and develop efficient test-taking strategies.In the multiple-choice section, it is important to pay attention to the context in which the vocabulary item is used. Understanding the meaning of the surrounding words can often provide clues to the correct answer. Additionally, it is helpful to have a wide range of vocabulary knowledge in order to quickly identify synonyms, antonyms, and related terms.For the fill-in-the-blank section, it is necessary to have a good understanding of word collocations and idiomatic expressions. This involvesknowing which words commonly go together and how they are used in different contexts. Expanding one's vocabulary through extensive reading and listening can greatly enhance the ability to accurately complete these types of exercises.The reading comprehension section often tests the understanding of vocabulary in context. It is important to read carefully and identify the key words and phrases that convey the central ideas of the passage. Paying attention to the author's tone and purpose can also assist in determining the meaning of unfamiliar words through inference.In conclusion, preparing for the CET-4 English vocabulary section requires a systematic approach that includes thorough study, practice with authentic materials, and a focus on understanding words in context. By dedicating time and effort to improving vocabulary skills, students can increase their chances of success in the examination and beyond.。

【2024版】英语四级词汇考试练习题附答案

可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语四级词汇考试练习题附答案英语四级词汇考试练习题附答案仓廪实则知礼节，衣食足则知荣辱。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语四级词汇考试练习题附答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多经常内容请及时年关注我们店铺!1. You need to ________ the time for the meeting or you will come late.A. measureB. maintainC. confirmD. mend2. All of his friends came and __________ him on his success.A. concentratedB. meltC. congratulatedD. mounted3. The team ________ twenty young people who were carefully chosen for the work.A. faces up toB. gets acrossC. gives rise toD. consists of4. That country was _________ by the Allies in the Second World War.A. persistedB. condensedC. persuadedD. conquered5. The ________ expressed their passive view about the government’s policy.A. criticsB. politicsC. economicsD. tractors6. At that time work was mainly ______ to slaves in that society.A. blamedB. complainedC. restrictedD. expected7. I didn’t expect to ________ my teacher in the street yesterday.A. refer toB. wok withC. deal withD. run into8. A sign announcing “No Meeting” was _________ on the door.A. removedB. hungC. delayedD. panted9. She has _________ a large sum of money from her father.A. inheritedB. presentedC. hostedD. turned10. The manager has to be _________ because he could not keep his promise.A. replacedB. pastedC. frightenedD. patched11. At this moment, they are still __________ with many economic problems.A. centeredB. believedC. referredD. confronted12. The conference was ____________ by one hundred experts in this field.A. announcedB. declinedC. attendedD. planned13. It is believed that _______ spending will certainly lead to the bankrupt.A. naturalB. mysteriousC. moistD. excessive14. With a _________, he didn’t care about what his friend said.A. contemptB. motivationC. receptionD. realization15. The guests are often very well _________ by the host in that city.A. recoveredB. refreshedC. reassuredD. entertained16. The medical report confirms that the flu has __________ almost everyone in this area.A. infectedB. raisedC. recommendedD. insulated17. From the passage we can ________ that this disease can be cured.A. insultB. inspireC. refuseD. infer18. As the price keeps going up, _______ has turn into double figures.A. recreationB. inflationC. refugeD. reduction19. The ______ of jet travel has made the world seem smaller.A. remarkB. relationshipC. removalD. innovation20. The factors which would influence the learning will _____ with each other.A. interactB. installC. innovateD. intendVocabulary Test 31 题：答案为C。

大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案

大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案「篇一」1.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger。

A.expressB.explodeC.ecploitD.expose2.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinionA.affectsB.reactsC.reflectsD.recognizes3.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to_______ from the front。

A.feedbackB.backwardC.withdrawD.departure4.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally。

A.dramaticB.originalC.considerableD.temple5.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech。

A.evolutionB.signC.individualD.ceremony6.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it。

A.ceasedB.chainedC.checkedD.chased7.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______。

A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased8.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits。

(最新)英语四级词汇练习及答案(100题)

（最新）英语四级词汇练习及答案（100题）1.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.A.adoptB.adjustC.adaptD.accept2.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.A.evaluateB.objectC.bargainD.pause3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A.extendB.partC.extentD.content4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems. A.conference B.reference C.conversionD.cooperation5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.A.containedB.proceededC.consumedD.paid7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.A.encourageB.obeyC.recallD.spread8.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first.A.admissionB.agreementC.appointmentD.alphabet9.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.A.internalB.oddC.interestingD.dull10.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.requiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced答案: 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.D11.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.A.appearedB.alteredC.approachedD.admired12.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealousB.owesC.missesD.envies13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm.A.grapeB.greyC.gripD.grave14.Mary has never been _______ a ship. A.abroad B.aboard C.aboveD.absorb15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB.storiesyersD.formations16.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted17.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical18.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.A.encounteredB.whisperedC.swungD.maid20.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike答案: 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B21.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.A.adoptB.adjustC.adaptD.accept22.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.A.evaluateB.objectC.bargainD.pause23.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A.extendB.partC.extentD.content24.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.A.conferenceB.referenceC.conversionD.cooperation25.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let26.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.A.containedB.proceededC.consumedD.paid27.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.A.encourageB.obeyC.recallD.spread28.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first. A.admission B.agreementC.appointmentD.alphabet29.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.A.internalB.oddC.interestingD.dull30.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.requiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced答案: 21.C 2 22.C 3.C2 4.A 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.D30.D41.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.A.appearedB.alteredC.approachedD.admired42.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealousB.owesC.missesD.envies43.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm. A.grape B.grey C.grip D.grave44.Mary has never been _______ a ship.A.abroadB.aboardC.aboveD.absorb45.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB.storiesyersD.formations46.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted47.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical48.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate49.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.A.encounteredB.whisperedC.swungD.maid50.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike答案: 41.B 42.D43.C 44.B45.C 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.A50.B51.As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.A.beardB.attachedC.grantedD.kept53.The ---_______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.A.distinctionB.equivalentC.indexD.murder54.When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.A.harbourB.kettleC.glimpseD.scale55.He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.A.peacefulB.secureC.gratefulpanion56.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.A.generationB.helicopterC.noticeableD.ounce57.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.A.throatB.verseC.conductorD.operator58.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw59.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.A.resistB.insistC.assistD.disease60.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. idealB.indirectC.absoluteD.aid答案：51.C 52.B53.A 54.C 55.C 56.A 57.D 58.D 59.C60.A71.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert72.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell73.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project74.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.goodD.wanted75.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend76.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber77.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale78.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue79.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer80.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked答案: 71.D 72.D73.D 74.A75.A 76.B 77.C 78.D 79.B 80.C81.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air82.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend83.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic84.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes85.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped86.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning87.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen89.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filterB.foldC.partialmercial80.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate答案：81.B 82.A 83.C84.C85.A 86.C87.A 88.C 89.D 90.D91.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air92.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend 93.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic94.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes95.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped96.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning97.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen99.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research. A.filter B.fold C.partial mercial100.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate答案：91.B 92.A 93.C94.C 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.D 100.D。

2024年大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案

A.objected B.outlet C.delivered D.starved
11.What’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?
A.beg B.pig C.pint D.sack
12.You don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.
A. ignore B.neglect C.imagine D.impress
46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?
A. illustrate B.exhibit C.damage D.identify
47.Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______
A. ed B.sloped C.heaped D.dived
50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library.
A.deposit B.enclose C.fade D.dispose
答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D[/move]

全国英语四级考试词汇题及答案

全国英语四级考试词汇题及答案全国英语四级考试词汇题及答案Enrich your life today,. yesterday is history.tomorrow is mystery.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的全国英语四级考试词汇题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!五、连接词1. He spoke confidently, ________ impressed me most.A) so that B) that C) it D) which2. It wasn’t such a good dinner ________ she had promised us.A) that B) which C) as D) what3. They decided to chase the cow away _________ it did more damage.A) unless B) until C) before D) although4. The goals ________ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A) after which B) for which C) with which D) at which5. _________ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A) For now B) Now that C) Ever since D) By now6. There is hardly an environment on earth ________ some species of animal or other has not adapted successfully.A) to which B) wherever C) so that D) as to7. Some metals are better conductors of electricity than other, ________ means that the former have atoms that contain more free electrons than the latter.A) that B) this C) which D) it8. The time has come ________ we can make extensive use of nuclear energy.A) when B) while C) as D) since9. ________ the punishment was unjust, Helen accepted it without complaint.A) However B) So long as C) Even though D) Since10. The situation today is obviously quite different from ________ it was only 50 years ago.A) which B) when C) what D) such11. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill _______ we all sat down to rest.A) when B) then C) than D) until12. Evidence came up ________ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.A) what B) which C) that D) whose13. An investigation was made into the accident, _______ fifty people were killed.A) in which B) where C) when D) for that14. ________ you are familiar with the author’s ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can.A) Now that B) Ever since C) So that D) As long as15. The time is not far away________ modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.A) as B) until C) when D) before16. _________ men have learned much from the behavior of animals is hardly new.A) That B) Those C) What D) Whether17. Five minutes earlier, _______ we could have caught the last train.A) and B) but C) or D) so18. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time _______ the guards discovered what had happened.A) before B) until C) since D) when19. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, _______, of course, made the others jealous.A) who B) that C) what D) which20. _______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A) That B) Which C) As D) It21. Language is a city, to the building of ________ every human being brought a stone.A) which B) that C) it D) this22. Government cannot operate effectively _______ it is free from such interference.A) so long as B) so that C) unless D) because23. I’ll accept any job ________ I don’t have to get up early.A) lest B) as long as C) in case D) though24. _______ we have finished the course, we shall take a new one.A) Since that B) Now that C) Since now D) By now25. I enjoy traveling ________ I don’t have to drive too far.A) lest B) unless C) but D) if26. People are still talking about the historic event of years ago, ________ man walked in space for the first time.A) when B) how C) because D) while27. Some members of the staff couldn’t handle Murray’s condition, hard __________they tried.A) when B) although C) as D) even if28. Certain programs work better for some _______ for others.A) and B) than C) as D) but29. Not that John doesn’t want to help you, _______ it’s beyond his power.A) but that B) for that C) and that D) in that30. ________ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A) Before B) Until C) From D) Since31. You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from ________ to suspend your tent.A) there B) them C) which D) where32. Scientists say it may be five or ten years ________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A) since B) before C) after D) when33. In some countries, _________ is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.A) which B) what C) that D) one34. Liquids are like solids ________ they have a definite volume.A) in that B) for that C) with that D) at that35. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _______ it comes to classroom tests.A) when B) since C) before D) after36. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs _______ directed.A) like B) so C) which D) as37. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _______ something occurred which attracted my attention.A) unless B) until C) when D) while38. I have kept that portrait ________ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.A) which B) where C) whether D) when39. _______ might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.A) As B) That C) It D) What40. By success I don’t mean ________ usually thought of when that word is used.A) what is B) that we C) as you D) all is41. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ________ I heard voices.A) as B) when C) after D) while42. The mere fact ________ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A) what B) which C) that D) why43. John seems a nice person. _________, I don’t trust him.A) Even though B) Even so C) Therefore D) Though44. _______ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.A) For B) Now C) Since D) Despite45. _______ he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes th e experiment.A) As soon as B) As well as C) So far as D) So long as46. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded _______ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A) which B) that C) what D) where47. Living in central Australian desert has its problems, _______ obtaining water is not the least.A) for which B) to which C) of which D) in which48. I’m sure he is up to the job ________ he would give his mind to it.A) if only B) in case C)until D) unless49. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary ________ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.A) by that B) at that C) on that D) in that50. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things,________ is often the case in other countries.A) as B) what C) so D) that51. _______ the calculation is right, scientists can never be sure that they have included all variables and modeled them accurately.A) Even if B) As far as C) If only D) So long as52. These two areas are similar _______ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A) to that B) besides that C) in that D) except that53. We’ll visit Europe next year _______ we have enough money.A) lest B) until C) unless D) provided54. The trumpet player was c ertainly loud. But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ________ by his lack of talent.A) than B) more than C) as D) so much as55. I hope all the precautions against air pollution, ________ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A) as B) while C) after D) since56. ________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight.A) Since B) While C) For D) Before57. We agreed to accept _________ they thought was the best tourist guide.A) whatever B) whomever C) whichever D) whoever58. Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful ________ it forces people to test the relativemerits of their attitudes and behaviors.A) by which B) to which C) in that D) so that59. Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, ________ overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.A) whose B) which C) that D) what60. There are signs ________ restaurants are becoming more popular with families.A) that B) which C) in which D) whose61. I think I was at school, ________ I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news.A) or else B) and then C) or so D) even so62. Living in the western part of the country has its problems,________ obtaining fresh water is not the least.A) with which B) for which C) of which D) which63. _______ receiving financial support from family, community or the government is allowed, it is never admired.A) As B) Once C) Although D) Lest64. The basic features of the communication process are identified in one question: Who says _______ through what channel to whom?A) how B) when C) what D) such65. The hours ________ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A) in which B) on which C) when D) that66. ________ difficulties we may come across, we’ll help one another to overcome them.A) Wherever B) Whatever C) However D) Whenever67. He will surely finish the job on time ________ he’s left todo it in his own way.A) in that B) so long as C) in case D) as far as68. I was halfway back to the cottage where my mother lived ________ Susan caught up with me.A) when B) while C) until D) though69. The fire was finally brought under control, but not _________ extensive damage had been caused.A) after B) before C) since D) as70. Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert ________ it means standing in a queue all night.A) provided B) whatever C) even if D) as if71. Government reports, examination compositions, legal documents and most business letters are the main situations _________ formal language is used.A) in which B) on which C) in that D) at what72. He was punished ________ he should make the same mistake again.A) unless B) lest C) if D) provided73. There was such a long line at the exhibition _________ we had to wait for about half an hour.A) as B) that C) so D) henceKey：五、连接词(391-463题)391-400 DCCBB ACACC 401-410 CCAAC AAADC411-420 ACBBD ACBAB 421-430 CBBAA DCBAA431-440 BCBBD DCADA 441-450 ACDDA ADCAA451-460 ACCCD BBABC 461-463 ABB。

大学英语四级词汇练习题精选【附答案】(可编辑修改word版)

大学英语四级词汇练1.E ven though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not him self to the Chinese customs.A.adoptB.adjustC.adaptD.accept2.He tried to with the manager for his salary.A.evaluateB.objectC.bargainD.pause3.T o some , Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A.extendB.partC.extentD.content4.Great Britain and France will hold a regarding some European economic problems.A.conferenceB.referenceC.conversionD.cooperation5.Since he often travels on business, he can himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let6.He has much time and energy for his invention.A.containedB.proceededC.consumedD.paid7.A good teacher always tries to students to ask question.A.encourageB.obeyC.recallD.spread8.I f you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make anwith his secretary first.A.admissionB.agreementC.appointmentD.alphabet9.They say the new film is a(n) picture so they won’t go to see it.A. internalB.oddC.interestingD.dull10.The judge the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.r equiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced11.This university has a great deal since our last visit.A.appearedB.alteredC.approachedD.admired12.She is narrow minded and always what other people have.A. jealousB.owesC.missesD.envies13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to his mothers arm.A.grapeB.greyC.gripD.grave14.Mary has never been a ship.A.abroadB.aboardC.aboveD.absorb15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB.storiesyersD.formations16.The thief was by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted17.In fact, there is no liberty in any country.A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical18.There is too much noise outside. I can not my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.A.encounteredB.whisperedC.swungD.maid20.The production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike21.The Foreign Minister made an excellent on the current international situation.mitteemandmentmission22.They cattle mainly for the international market.A.carpenterB.districtC.oxD.breed23.He went to the dance last night but couldn’t find a because of his strange clothes.A.pondB.saddleC.partnerD.salad24.Her father will never of her going to study in the United States alone.A.proveB.agreeC.admitD.approve25.I wish I could you somehow for your kindness.A.strawB.issueC.rewardD.own26.Our teacher was by the funny story.A.nakedB.yieldedC.amusedD.expanded27.The young people made a new to the governorA.proposalB.submergeC.tendencyD.thread28.In the film we saw last night, the hero his wife to death with his sword.A.throatB.thrustC.trustD.thread29.If there is no other way to save a person in a tall building on fire, fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.A.voltB.wrappedC.trappedD.deserted30.Since 1978, many new have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students.A.disciplinesB.entrancesC.checksD.flames31.How can we finish the work in the of any other helpers?A.eraB.hasteC.spareD.absence32.The wounded soldiers’ blood the ground red at the front.A.diedB.dumpedC.drawedD.dyed33.There are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded as the _one by the otherA.panelB.legalC.purpleD.republic34.The question then : What are we going to do when we graduate from the university?A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises35.The between the two playing periods of a football game is only a few min utes.A. internalB.reserveC.intervalD.radium36.What we need to learn is how to put theory into when we begin our field work here.A.appearanceB.applicationC.accomplishD.achievement37.It is a truth that man is the only animal that has the power to speak and reason.A.worthyB.virtualC.universalD.indefinite38.His speech the young people to continue their study.A.glancedB.delayedC.inspiredD.created39.The ground around here is mostly and not very good for farming.A.b oardB.clayC.kidD.wax40.Some people say that education is the best for children.A.investigationanizationC.investmentD.origin41.She likes the flower instead of the natural one.A. articleB.adventureC.ancientD.artificial42.This highway runs to the railway.A. identicalB.suitableC.parallelD.distribution43.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the .A.depositB.councilC.desiredD.submitted44.The rebuilding plan was to the committee.A.tapedB.admittedC.desiredD.submitted45.Jack London worked very hard and finally he success.A.madeB.foundC.soughtD.achieved46.It’s just bite. There is nothing to worry about.A.a vesselB.a templeC.an insectD.an arbitrary47.Jack is of stealing the books from the library.A.accusedB.witnessedC.strainedD.found48.Metals expand when they are heated and when cooled.A. indicateB.eliminateC.conquerD.contract49.In order to a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.address50.He checked carefully to the possible errors in his design.A.eliminateB.exceedC.enlargeD.vibrate答案:1.C2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.D19.A 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.A。

四级词汇(含答案)

Unit 1alter v.改变associate vt.使发生联系，使联合n.合作人，同事bound adj.开往…去的；被束缚的；一定的build up变得更大，更多conform to符合，遵照convert vt.使转变，使、、、改变信仰n.皈依者involve vt.包括，卷入，使陷于vi.(in) make up 构成，化妆，编造make up for 弥补，补偿stand for 代表tie n.领带vt.系，打结vary vi变化，不同various adj.多样的1.A healthy life is frequently thought to be with the open countryside and homegrown food.A. tiedB. boundC. involvedD. associated2.In Britain today women 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build up B. stand for C. make up D. conform to3.Features such as height, weight, and skin color from individual to individual and from face to face.A. change B. vary C. alter D. convertUnit 2abuse v.滥用，虐待，辱骂n.滥用，虐待，辱骂attempt vt.尝试，企图n.努力，尝试(to do sth) call for 要求call off 结束，取消call on号召，呼吁；访问call up召唤，使想起，打电话给desire n.愿望，欲望vt.想望employ vt.雇用；使用employment就业，雇佣~ee 雇员~er 雇主intention n.意图，目的overlook vt.忽略，俯瞰purpose n.目的，意图on ~故意地1.A well-written compositionchoice of words and clear organization among otherthings.A. calls on C calls up D. calls off2.It has been revealed that some government leaders their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. employ B. take C. abuse D. overlook3.Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first .A. intention B. attempt C. purpose D. desireUnit 3considerable adj.1.值得考虑的2.相当大（或多）的，相当可观的considerate adj.体贴的，为别人着想的enormous adj.巨大的，庞大的lay aside 搁置lay down放下，放弃lay off 裁员，解雇lay out 安排，布置numerous adj.众多的，许多的，无数的rack n.架rainbow 彩虹n.ribbon n. 丝带rush n.勿促，冲进，急流vi.冲，奔，涌现significant adj.有意义的，重大1.The store had toA. lay out C. lay aside D. lay down2.Writing is a slow process, requiring thought, time, and effort.A. significantB. considerableC. enormousD. numerous3.Lightning is a of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.A. rushB. rainbowC. rackD. ribbonUnit 4arrange v.安排，排列classify vt.分类gap n.缺口，间隙，差距glimpse n.一瞥，一看v.瞥见interval n. （时间）间隔幕间休息at ~s每隔（一段）时间length n.长度occupy vt. 占用，占领，占据rank n. 等级，阶级vt. 把…分等rate n. 比率，费用scene n.现场，景色，[戏剧]布景vision n.视力；视觉；想象力；幻想1.New York second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year.A. rankedB. occupiedC. arrangedD. classified2.I caught a of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street.A. visionB. glimpseC. lookD. scene3.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular .A. gapsB. rateC. lengthD. intervalsUnit 5alike adj.相同的，相似的adv.以同样的方式equivalent adj 相等的，相当的(to)n.等价物，相等物flat adj.平坦的，扁平的n.公寓harsh adj.粗糙的，苛刻的，刺耳的likely adj. 很可能的adv.或许，很可能take effect v.见效，生效take part (in)v.参加take place v.发生take turns v.轮流(to do sth.) tedious adj.乏味的uniform adj.统一的，相同的n.制服vigorous adj.精力旺盛的1.Physics is to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.A. alikeB. equivalentC. likelyD. uniform2.The new appointment of our president from the very beginning of next semester.A. takes effectB. takes partC. takes placeD. takes turns3.The president made a speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which encouraged the sportsmen greatly.A. vigorousB. tediousC. flatD. harshUnit 6hang up终止，挂断hang about 闲晃，闲逛hang on 坚持，不挂断raise vt举起(sth.)，抚养(sb)，筹集spoil vt.搞糟，宠坏，溺爱tear vt.撕坏arouse v.唤醒，激起（情感）arise vi.出现，发生，起因于rise n.上升，增加vi.升起，起义，增长wreck n. 失事船（或飞机），残骸vt.破坏，拆毁injure vt.损害，伤害A. hang upB. hang about D. hang onto st year the advertising rate by 20 percent.A. raisedB. arousedC. aroseD. rose3.The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were and many houses collapsed.A. wreckedB. spoiledC. tornD. injuredUnit 7approachable adj.可接近的 available adj.可买到的，有用的，有空的 crash n.碰撞，坠落v.碰撞，坠毁 mind n.头脑，智力，精神vt.注意，留意介意 mood n.心情，情绪 passion n. 激情，热情(for) pollute vt.弄脏，污染 probable adj.很可能的，大概的ready adj.有准备的，准备完毕的，现成的，迅速的spot n. 点，污点，地点，场所，现场v.沾污，弄脏，侦察vt.认出，发现stain n.污点，瑕疵（不易清除的）v. 染污，沾污temper n.性情，脾气，情绪lose ～发脾气1、A. mood C. mind D. passion2.Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in cooking in case you _____ the carpet.A. crashB. polluteC. spotD. stainA. readyB. approachableC. probable Unit 8acceptable adj.可接受的，合意的 advisable adj.可取的，明智 applicable adj.可适用的，可应用的 available adj.可买到的，有用的，有空的 capacity n.容量，能力 length n.长度，（时间的）长短 possibility n.可能性，可能发生的事物 resist vt.抵抗，忍得住strength n.力量，力气，实力sustain n.支撑（重量），持续tolerate vt.忍受，容忍undergo vt.经历，遭受1. Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t so much noise.A. resistB. sustainC. tolerateD. undergo2. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total ____ for living expenses.A. acceptableB. applicableC. advisableD. available3. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full .A. strengthB. capacityC. lengthD. possibilityUnit 9adapt vt.使适应，改编 adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adopt vt.采用，收养consider vt.考虑consider doing 认为 considerto do sthreceive vt. 收到，接收（被动接受）regard n. 关心，尊重，致意～for sb/sth.vt.看待，当作reveal vt.展现，提示，暴露reverse n.相反，背面adj.相反的，颠倒的vt.颠倒revise vt.修订，校订rewrite v.重写，改写be supposed to do th.应该…，一定…1.I have people who the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A. reviseB. rewriteC. revealD. reverse2.He’s watching TV?He’s to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. consideredC. regardedD. supposed3.The old couple decided to a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. adoptD. receiveUnit 10accuse vt.控告，谴责，非难charge n. 费用，掌管v.控诉，收费～sb.with sth.收费extent n. 范围，程度to～到…程度heighten v.提高，升高increase n.增加，增大，增长vt.增加，加大vi.增加，繁殖level n.水准，标准，级别promote vt.促进，促销，提升，提拔punish vt.惩罚，处罚quantity n.量，数量range n.范围，射程scold v.责骂，申斥，斥责1.The government is trying to do something to ____ better understanding between the two countries.A. raiseB. increaseC. heightenD. promote2.The newspaper did not mention the ____ of the damage caused by the fire.A. extentB. increaseC. rangeD. quantity3.The soldier was of running away when the enemy attacked.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. punishedUnit 11break down v.垮掉，（机器）停止运转break off v.中断，折断，突然停止break out v.突发，爆发break up v.打碎，拆散，分裂，结束by means of 凭借，依靠by way of经由in place of取代in terms of就…而言stand for代表strive for奋斗，争取strike at 打击，敲击stick to v.粘住，坚持1. Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he his opinion.A. stuck toB. strove forC. struck atD. stood for2. Which sport has the most expenses training equipment, plays’ personal equipment and uniforms?A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. by way of3.The car halfway for no reason.A. broke offB. broke downC. broke upD. broke outUnit 12adapt vt.使适应，改编coordinate vt.调整，协调grasp vt.抓住，掌握，领会n.抓住，抓紧，掌握regulate vt.管制，控制，调节response n.回答，响应，反应(~to)result n.结果(result of)result from 起因，由于earn vt.挣（钱）gain n. 财物的增加，收获vt.得到result in 导致seize v.抓住，夺取settlement n.解决，和解solution n.解决办法(solution to)suit v.合适，相配，适宜于n.一套衣服1.The newcomers found it impossible to themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A. suitB. adaptC. regulateD. coordinate2. A to this problem is expected to be found before long.A. resultB. responseC. settlementD. solution3. You have nothing to by refusing to listen to our advice.A. gainB. graspC. seizeD. earnUnit 13compress vt.压缩，摘要叙述shrink v.收缩，（使）皱缩，缩短drop v.滴下，落下，（使价格等）下降n.落下，下滴decrease n.减少，减少之量v.减少exchange vt.交换，兑换，交流，交易n.交换，兑换，交流，交易transmit vt.付输，转送，传播vi.发射信号，发报transfer n.迁移，调任vi.转移，调任，转学，换车remove vt.移动，开除，移交vi.迁移，搬家set about v.开始，着手set down v.放下，记下，制定set out v.出发，开始set up v.设立1.As a result of careless washing, the jacket to a child’s size.A. compressedB. shrankC. droppedD. decreased2.He hoped the firm would him to the Paris branch.A. exchangeB. transmitC. transferD. remove3.Having decided to rent a flat, we contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A. set about + ingB. set downC. set out +to doD. set upUnit 14come about v.发生，产生can you tell me how the accident come about?come across v.偶遇come after v. 追逐The farmer come after the dog with a stick.come after v.袭击charge v.控诉，收费n费用，主管cost n.成本，价钱，代价vt.价值为（使）花费（金钱，时间）expend vt.花费，支出extremely adv.极端地，非常地intensively adv.强烈地，集中地，细致入微的offer n. 出价，提议vt.提供，出价originally adv.最初，原先violently adv.猛烈地，激烈地，极端地A. originallyB. extremelyC. violently2. One day I a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby state college.A. came acrossB. came aboutC. came afterD. came at3.She was complaining that doctor was too much for the treatment he was giving her.A. expendingB. offeringC. costingD. chargingUnit 15amaze vt.使吃惊amuse vt.使发笑，使愉快awkward adj.难为情的，笨拙的characteristic adj.特有的，典型的n.特性，特征curious adj.好奇的，古怪的～about feature n.面貌特征，容貌，特色，特写vt.是…的特色instant adj.立即的，（食品）速溶的property n.财产，所有物tense adj.紧张的，拉紧的n.[语法]时态tough adj.强硬的，艰苦的urgent adj.急迫的，紧急的virtue n.德行，美德，优点1. The manager spoke highly of such as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.A. virtuesB. featuresC. propertiesD. characteristics2. Since the matter was extremely , we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. instant3. The shy girl felt and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. curiousD. amusedUnit 16take off v.拿掉，取消，脱衣，起飞take after v.象（某个长辈），学…的（模样）take in v.接受，吸收，（被动）受骗take on v.呈现，具有，雇用，承担mark n.标志，分数，痕迹，记号vt. 做标记于feature n.特征，容貌，特写vt.是…的特色，特写trace n.痕迹，踪迹，微量vt.追踪，追溯，回溯appearance n.露面，外貌，外观seek v.寻找，探索，寻求stimulate vt.刺激，激励shape n.外形，形状，形态vt.定形，使成形，塑造secure adj.安全的，可靠的v.保护1.Frequently single-parent children some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A. take offB. take afterC. take inD. take on2.A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial .A. markB. featureC. traceD. appearance3.John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns by doing,A. seek C. shape D. secureUnit 17confused adj.困惑，烦恼disturbed adj.扰乱impose vt. 强加impose oninsert vt.播入，嵌入intensive adj.强烈的，精深的，集中的，细致入微的pitch n.程度，斜度，投掷，定调vt.投掷，向前倾跌plunge n.跳进，投入vi.投入，跳进，陷入vt.使投入，使插入，使陷入puzzled adj.迷惑不解的rigid adj.刚硬的，严格的tense adj.紧张的，拉紧的tight adj.紧的，绷紧，紧密的，不漏水（不透气）的troubled adj.麻烦的，不平静的1.However, at times this balance in nature is , resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.A. troubledB. disturbedC. confusedD. puzzled2.The patient’s health failed to such an extent that he was p ut into care.A. tenseB. rigidC. intensiveD. tight3.In 1914,an apparently in significant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe ____ Europe into a great war.A. insertedB. imposedC. pitchedD. plungedUnit 18access n.access to通路，入门，访问have an~ to有机会接触（享用）vt.存取，接近assessment n.估价，评估assignment n.分配的任务，（课外）作业exception n.除外，例外with the~ of sth.go in for v.追求，从事，赞成，参加hold on to v.坚持impact n. impact on碰撞，冲击，冲突，影响，效果vt.撞击，对…发生影响impression n.印象keep pace with v.并驾齐驱motivation n.动机perspective n.远景，前途，观点，看法，角度put up with v.忍受，容忍1. We had to a lot of noise when the children were at home.A. to in forB. hold on toC. put up withD. keep pace with2. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no to the health servise.A. assessmentB. assignmentC. exceptionD. access3. Professor Taylor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong on the everyday life of nonscientists as well as scientists.A. motivationB. perspectiveC. impressionD. impactUnit 19actually adv.实际上，事实上annually adv.一年一次，每年comparatively adv.比较地，相当地completely adv. 十分，完全地essentially adv.本质上，本来necessarily adv.必要地pace n..速度，步调，节奏progress n.前进，进步，发展vi.前进，进步，进行relatively 相关地，相对的，相比较而言的remarkably adv.显著的touch n.触觉，接触，联系vt.接触，触摸，达到，感动1. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage .A. relativelyB. actuallyC. annuallyD. comparatively2. These goods are for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market.A. essentiallyB. completelyC. necessarilyD. remarkably3. In a time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to keep with the rapid changes of society.A. stepB. progressC. paceD. touchUnit 20bargain v.议价bite n.咬v.咬consult v.商量，商议，请教，参考debate v.争论，辩论n. 争论，辩论dispute v.争论，争端n.争论，争吵stick n.棍，棒，手杖v.粘住，粘贴sting n.刺，刺痛，针刺v. 刺，刺痛，刺激lack n.缺乏，短缺的东西vt.缺乏，没有，需要leak v.渗漏omit vt.省略，疏忽，遗漏scratch n.抓痕，擦伤，乱写，刮擦声vt.乱涂，勾抹掉，擦，刮，搔withdraw vt.收回，撤消vi.缩回，退出v.撤退1. Harry was by a bee when he was collecting the honey.A. stungB. stuckC. bittenD. scratched2. Remember that customers don’t about prices in that city.A. debateB. consultC. disputeD. bargain3. I hope that you’ll be more careful in typing the letter. Don’t anything.A. lackB. withdrawC. omitD. leakUnit 21attitude n.态度continually adv不断地，频繁地（同一动作多次重复）.continuously adv.不断地，连续地（同一动作不间断持续）.emotion n.情绪，情感，感情feeling n.触觉，知觉，情绪，同情gradually adv.逐渐地mood n.心情，情绪，语气，状态point n.点尖端，分数，要点vt.弄尖，指出，瞄准vi.指向，表明spot n.地点，现场v.沾污，侦察vt.认出，发现trace n.退迹，踪迹，微量vt.追踪，回溯，探索vi.上溯，沿路走track n.架，行李架unceasingly adv.继续地，不断地1. Our journey was slow because the train stopped at different villages.A. unceasinglyB. graduallyC. continuouslyD. continually2. The tomato juice left brown on the front of my jacket.A. spotB. pointC. trackD. trace3. My father seemed to be in no to look at my school report.A. moodB. emotionC. attitudeD. feelingUnit 22adaptable adj.能适应的，可修改的available adj.可用到的，可买到的，有空的bother vt.烦扰vi.烦脑，操心n.麻烦，烦扰comfortable adj.舒适的convenient adj.便利的，方便的impress vt.留下印象interfere vi.干涉，干预，妨碍，打扰made for v.（尤指匆匆地）走向made off v.离开，逃开made out v.辨认出，开具made up v.化妆，构成，编造offend v.犯罪，昌犯1. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up2. Our new house is very for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A. adaptableB. comfortableC. convenientD. available3. I’m very sorry to have you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interferedB. offendedC. impressedD. botheredUnit 23alter v.改变（强调局部）bare adj.赤裸的，无遮蔽的，空的vt.使赤裸，露出blank adj.空白的，空着的n.空白，表格take after v.象take in v.吸收，理解，轻信，欺骗take over v.接收，接管differ vi.不一致，不同differ form与…不一致range v.范围，射程separate adj.分离的，单独的v.分开，隔离take up v.拿起，开始从事占据（时间，空间）vacant adj.空的，空闲的，空缺的season.A. altered C. separated D. differed2. Our son doesn’t know what to at the university; he makes up his mind about his future.A. take inB. take upC. take overD. take after3. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still .A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bareUnit 24peculiarly adv.特有的，奇特的indifferently adv.冷淡的，不关心地vigorously adv.精神旺盛地inevitably adv.不可避免outlook n.景色，风光，观点，见解vision n.视力，视觉，想象力，幻想horizon n.地平线，眼界perspective n.透视图，远景，前途，观点credible adj.可信的，可靠的contrary adj.相反的，逆的n. 反面adv.相反地critical adj.批评的，危急的，挑剔的，紧要的crucial adj.至关紧要的1. William Pen, the founder of Pennsylvania, defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.A. peculiarlyB. indifferentlyC. vigorouslyD. inevitably2. I have had my eyes tested and the report as that my is perfect.A. outlookB. visionC. horizonD. perspective3. The results are hardly , he cannot believe they are accurate.A. credibleB. contraryC. criticalD. crucialUnit 25laziness n.怠惰，无精打采poverty n.贫穷，贫困，贫乏，缺少（poor的名词）idleness n.闲散，懒惰inability v.无能，无力dislike vt.讨厌，不喜欢n.嫌恶unlike adj.不同的，不相似的prep.不象alike adj.相似的adv.以同样的方式，类似于battery n.电池bargain n.便宜货v.讨价还价basket n.篮barrel n.桶A. lazinessB. poverty D. inability2. his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A. DislikeB. UnlikeC. AlikeD. Liking3. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful ____ in the market.A. batteriesB. bargainsC. basketsD. barrelsUnit 26store vt.贮藏，存储n.商店，贮备provision n. 供应，供应品reserve n.储备，储藏量，预备队vt.保留，预约supply n.供给，供应品vt.补给，供给order n. 次序，顺序，命令，定购vt.命令，定购arrange v.安排，排列tidy up整理，收拾clear away清除appreciate vt.常识，感激，理解approve vt. 赞成，满意~of vt.批准，v.批准appeal n.请求，呼吁，上诉vi.呼吁吸引applied adj.应用的，实用的1.In previous times, when fresh meat was in short , pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.A. storeB. provisionC. reserveD. supplyA. orderingB. arranging D. clearing away3.Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply .A. appreciatedB. approvedC. appealedD. appliedUnit 27attention n.注意，关心，注意力attraction n.吸引，吸引力appointment n.约会，指定arrangement n.排列，安排alter v.改变shift vt.替换，改变vi.转换，移动transfer n. vt. vi.移动，传递，调任，转帐，转让vary vt.变更，使多样化vi.变化，不同transplant v.移植transform vt.转换，改变，使、、、变形vi.改变，转化transport n.运输vt.传送，运输transmit vt.传输，转送，传导，发射信号A. attention C. appointment D. arrangement2. The hopes goals, fears and desires widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor.A. alterB. shiftC. transferD. vary3. Some diseases are by certain water animals.A. transplantedB. transformedC. transportedD. transmittedUnit 28consistent adj.一致的，一贯的，坚固的continuous adj.连续的，持续的considerate adj.考虑周到的continual adj.连续的，频繁的optional adj.乐观的optional adj.可选择的，随意的outstanding adj.突出的，显著的obvious adj.明显的，显而易见的attack n. 进攻，攻击vt.攻击，动手处理vi.攻击burst v.爆裂，急于，爆发n.突然爆裂，爆发split v. 劈开，（使）裂开n.裂开，裂口裂痕blast n.一陈（风），一股（气流），炸，冲击波vt.爆炸B. continuousC. considerateD. continualB. optionalC. outstandingD. obvious3. In a sudden of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A. arrackB. burstC. splitD. blastUnit 29swallow vt.吞咽dispose vi.～of处理consume vt.消耗，消费exhaust vt.用尽，使筋疲力尽n.尾气take …into account 重视，考虑另：take …into consideration account for v.说明，占，解释，得分make up for补偿make out v.辩认出mild adj.温和的，温柔的，淡味的，度的slight adj.轻微的，微小的light adj.轻的，发光的，深浅tender adj.嫩的，温柔的，软弱的，（食物）炖得烂的1. In Britain people four million tons of potatoes every year.A. swallowB. disposeC. consumeD. exhaust2. I’d his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A. take into accountB. account forC. make up forD. make out3. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it enough to eat.A. mildB. slightC. lightD. tenderUnit 30certainly adv.的确，当然significantly adv.意味深长地，值得注目地，有意义的fundamentally adv.基础地，根本地，本原的comparatively adv.比较地，相当地nuisance n.讨厌的人或东西，麻烦事，损害worry n.烦恼，忧虑，苦恼vt.使烦恼，焦虑vi.烦恼，担心anxiety n.忧虑，焦急，渴望postpone vt. 推迟，使延期另put off +doing refuse vt.拒绝，谢绝n.废物，垃圾delay v.n.耽搁，延迟cancel vt.取消，删去A. certainlyB. significantly D. comparatively2. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough .A. nuisanceB. troubleC. worryD. anxietyA. postponeB. refuseC. delayUnit 31conservative adj.保守，守旧的n.保守派content n.内容，目录，满足adj.满足的满意的vt.使满足confident adj.自信的，确信的confidence(n.) generous adj.慷慨的，大方的grant vt.同意，准予，承认imply vt.暗示，意味exaggerate v.夸大，夸张remedy n.药物，治疗法，赔偿vt.治疗，补救curiosity n. 好奇心status n.身份，地位，情形determination n.决心，果断significance n.意义，重要性A. conservative C. confident D. generous2. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is .A. grantedB. impliedC. exaggeratedD. remedied3. The clothes a person wears may express his or social position.A. curiosityB. statusC. determinationD. significanceUnit 32accurate adj.正确的，精确的反：inaccurateurgent adj.急迫的，紧急的excessive adj.过多的，过分的adequate adj.适当的，足够的反：inadequatego along with v.一起去，赞同，附和go back on v.背弃go through v.经历，仔细检查，用完go into v.进入，加入，探究look out v. 留神make out v. 辨认出refer to v. 查阅，提到，谈到，打听go over v. （渡过…）转变，仔细检查，复习1. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have opportunity to change his mind.A. accurateB. urgentC. excessiveD. adequate2. The early pioneers had to many hardships to settle on the new land.A. go along withB. go back onC. go throughD. go into3. I didn’t know the word. I had to a dictionary.A. look outB. make outC. refer toD. go overUnit 33partial adj.部分的，局部的，偏爱的impartial 公正的，不偏不倚的beneficial adj.有益的，受益的preferable adj.更可取的，更好的liable adj.有责任的，有…倾向的，很有可能的~for 对…有责任；~to do可能遭遇到某事extensive adj.广大的，广阔的，广泛的spare adj.多余的，剩下的，少量的extra adj.额外的，特大的supreme adj.至高无上的（级别，权力）assemble vt.集合，装配vi.集合accumulate v.积聚，堆积pile n.堆，大堆vi.vt.堆起，堆积join vi.加入n.连接，结合，参加n.连接，结合1. It is said that the math teacher seems towards bright students.A. partialB. beneficialC. preferableD. liable2. In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took trouble over the figures.A. extensiveB. spareC. extraD. supremein the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.B. accumulatedC. piledD. joinedUnit 34include vt.包括，包含involve vt.包括vi~in使陷于contain vt.包含comprise v.由…组成adapt vt.使适应，改编（文学作品）adopt vt.采用，收养regulate vt.管理制，控制，调节suit v. 合适，适合，相配，适宜于n.一套衣服result n. 结果，成效vi.起因，以…为结果，导致～in导致；～from由…产生oblige vi.迫使，责成～to dodemand n. 要求，需求（量）v.要求，需要recommend vt.推荐1. Putting in a new window will cutting away part of the roof.A. includeB. involveC. containD. comprise2. I suggested he should himself to his new conditions.A. adaptB. adoptC. regulateD. suitA. resulted C. demanded D. recommendedUnit 35keep up v. 保持pick up v.捡起，沾染上（习惯等）draw up v.草拟catch up v.追上turn up v.（人）出现，露面turn to v.求助于turn on b.开启，接通电源turn over v.打翻，移交给，反复考虑，翻身in spite of adv.尽管regardless of adj.不管，不顾on account of adv.由于in case of adv.假设，万一A. keep up C. draw up D. catch up2. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body’s need for it from naturalA. up C. on D. over3. He always did well at school having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A. in spite ofB. regardless ofC. on account ofD. in case ofUnit 36dark n.黑暗，暗色adj.黑暗的，隐晦的，模糊的dense adj.密集的，浓厚的bold adj.大胆的n.粗体put down n.放下，记下，制止，镇压put out n.扑灭put up v.举起，成立（公司）put off v.推迟incident n.事件，事变（偶然）event n.事件（大事件）case n.事，病例，案例，情形，场合affair n.事务1. All the key words in the article are printed in type so as to attract readers’ attention.A. darkB. denseC. blackD. bold2. In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to signs asking his “guests” not to step on them.A. put downB. put outC. put upD. put off3. On New Year’s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. incidentB. eventC. caseD. affairUnit 37transfer n.vt.vi.移动，传递，调任，转帐delivery n.递送，分娩，交货n.移交发送，传输transportation n.运输，运送transmission n.播送，发射，传送，传输minimum adj.最小的，最低的n.最小值，最小化seldom adv.很少，不常scarce adj.缺乏的，不足的，稀有的emphasize vt.强调，着重reinforce vt.加强，增援，修补，加固multiply v.繁殖，乘increasing adl.渐增的，越来越多的1. American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised ____ from the United States..A. transferB. deliveriesC. transportationD. transmissions2. If this kind of fish becomes , future generations may never taste it at all.A. minimumB. shortC. seldomD. scarce3. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one the other.A. emphasizingB. reinforcingC. multiplyingD. increasingUnit 38exhaust vt.用尽，耗尽n.尾气abandon vt.放弃，遗弃injure vt. 损害，伤害v. 伤害desert vt.放弃，遗弃hand out v.把…拿出来，分发（施舍）hand iver v.移交hand down v.传下来hand round 分发~for sth / ~to do sthscope n.（活动）范围，机会rank n.等级，阶级vt.排列，把…分等vi.列队span n.跨度，跨距scale n.刻度，衡量，比倒尺寸1. Operations which left patients and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. abandonedC. injuredD. deserted2. The bed has been in the family. It was my great-grand mother’s originally.A. handed outB. handed overC. handed downD. handed round3. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life , 77.A. scopeB. rankC. spanD. scaleUnit 39arouse vt.唤醒，唤起arise vi.出现，发生raise n.上升，高地vt.升起，唤起，提高grant vt同意准予，承认promises n.承诺v.允诺entitle vt. 给…权利，给…题名v.授权，授权be entitled to sth./to do sth有资格做某事present n.赠品，adj.现在的介绍，vt.赠送，提出resident n. 居民，adj.居住的，常驻的inhabitant n.居者，居住者lodger n.寄宿者，投宿者，settler n.移民者，殖民者1. Our hopes and fell in the same instant.A. arousedB. aroseC. raisedD. rose2. A season ticket the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.A. grantsB. promisesC. entitlesD. presents3. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in .A. grantsB. inhabitantsC. lodgersD. settlersUnit 40profitable adj.有利可图的tremendous adj.极大的，巨大的forceful adj.有力的，有说服力的smooth adj.平滑的，流畅的，圆滑的fluent adj.流利的，流畅的（语言）fluid n..流动性，流度adj 流动的，流畅的flowing adj.流动的，平滑的，（文章等）通顺的raise n.上升，高地vt.升起，唤起，提高tend vi.趋向，往往是vt.照管，护理cultivate vt.培养，耕作1. Purchasing the new production line will be a ____ deal of the company.A. profitableB. tremendousC. forcefulD. favorite2. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak Chinese.A. smoothB. fluentC. forcefulD. flowing3. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak Chinese. 题错了A. grownB. raisedC. tendedD. cultivatedUnit 41adopt vt.采用，收养acquire vt.获得，学到accumulate v.积聚，堆积assemble vt.集合，装配vi.集合accuse vt. 控告，谴责～sb of th. scold v.责骂，斥责charge v.控诉，告诫，收费~sb. with sth. curse n.诅咒，祸根vt.诅咒，咒骂，使受罚guide n. 领路人，导游，指南vt.支配，管理，带领aim n.目标，瞄准v.对…瞄准，打算~at focus n.中心，焦点vi.聚焦~ on. 注视vt.定焦点，集中1. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to the skills they need to succeed.A. adoptB. acquireC. accumulateD. assemble2. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was of cheating customers.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. cursed3. All her energies are upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else.A. guidedB. aimedC. directedD. focusedUnit 42attribute v.归因，归属于~sht. to sb.entitle vt.给…权利（或资格），给…题名v.授权，be ～ed to sht有资格做某事identify vt.识别，鉴别justify v.证明…是正当的error n.错误，过失，误差shortcoming n.缺点，短处fault n. 过错，毛病find～with sb找某人的错flaw n.缺陷，瑕疵material n.原料particle n.粒子，微粒substance n.物质A. attributed C. identified D. justified2. His wife is constantly finding with him, which makes him very angry.A. errorsB. shortcomingsC. faultD. flaw3. Vitamins are complex that the body required in very small amounts.A. mattersB. materialsC. particlesD. substancesUnit 43evidence s.证据recognition n.承认，公认，常识status n.身份，地位identity n.同一性，身份distance n.距离，远离，远方scope n. （活动）范围，余地scope for机会range n. 山脉，范围vt.排列，归类于boundary n.边界，分界线struggle n. 竞争，奋斗vi.奋斗，挣扎campaign n.竞选运动vi.为某一目的而举行活动battle n.战争vi.作战，战斗conflict n.斗争，冲突vi.低触，冲突1. The police are trying to find out the of the woman killed in the traffic accident.A. evidenceB. recognitionC. statusD. identity2. All human beings have a comfortable zone regulating the they keep from someone the talk with.A. distanceB. scopeC. rangeD. boundary。

大学英语四级词汇练习附答案解析

大学英语四级词汇练习附答案解析大学英语四级词汇练习附答案解析Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B),C)andD).choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1.He never thought of it before,______the tie of their blood.A.taking grantedB.taking for grantedC.taking it for grantedD.so take for granted2.The death of his wife was a big blow to him.He just couldn’t ___it.A.get onB.get overC.get along withD.get through3.I knew I was wounded,but strangely enough,I did not feel any ___.A.acheB.hurtC.painD.painful4.Goe has a family of six to ___.A.liveC.supportD.feed5.My brother ___ in an electronics factory ever since he graduated.A.has been workingB.has workedC.had workedD.worked6.The department has ___ an English film to be shownevery week.A.arrangedB.plannedC.set upD.arranged for7.The peasants naturally will ___ this new policy.A.benefit fromB.make profit inC.make money fromD.benefit in8.He was in a ___ mood,so I had the courage to explain the whole situation to him.A.relaxingB.relaxC.relaxedD.relaxation9.The girl insists that she ___ jobs usually done by men.A.doesB.doC.did10.He always keeps his promise.You can ___ him.A.depend onB.count onC.get onD.look on11.The food was not ___.A.fit to be eatenB.fitting to eatC.fit to eatD.fitting to be eaten12.___ his resolution in opposing the other jurors’ position,a young man’s life was saved.A.SinceB.As forC.Thankful toD.Thanks to13.If this ___ happen again,we wouldn’t let you offso easily.A.wouldB.couldC.were toD.carry on14.We must find people to ___the work when these oldprofessors retire.A.carry outB.bring outC.put forwardD.carry on15.The police expressed the opinion ___ the girl waspartly responsible for the act.A.thatB.whenC.in thatD.as16.___ a restaurant as good as this one.A.Nowhere in the city we can findB.Nowhere in the city can we findC.No place of the city we can findD.No place of the city can we find17.Few people have ever ___ deep into this forest,for it is extremely dangerous.A.risked toB.tried to goC.tried goingD.risked going18.___ the whole city and its surroundings.A.On the top of the hill could be seenB.On the top of the hill could seeC.From the top of the hill could be seenD.From the top of the hill could see19.___by the performance,half the audience left before it was over.A.Much impressedB.Being much impressedC.Not much impressedD.To be much impressed20.Our young people are ___ work in underdeveloped areas of our country.B.called on toC.called forD.called on21.I remember Jane___.A.to tell me about thatB.having told me about thatC.to have told me about thatD.telling me about that.22.We are ___ paper.Go and get some more.ing outB.running forC.running out ofD.running after23.Many of our young workers ___ proper training.A.are lacking inB.are lackingck forck in24.His views are changing all the time.I really can not ___.A.see him throughB.make him outC.take him inD.understand25.She does not want to be bothered when she is ___ work.A.onB.inC.out ofD.at26.We all ___ the day when our country is reunified.B.look forward toC.hope forD.wish27.___,I don’t like the film at all.A.Telling you the truthB.To tell you thetruthC.Telling you a secretD.To tell you a truth28.Eventually he was sentenced to ___ a war criminal.A.be hanged asB.be hung asC.be hanged forD.be hung for29.The task went more easily than ___ before.A.he knew itB.he had known itC.he had knownD.he had ever known it to30.Everybody ___ this lovely child.A.took toB.took care ofC.took overD.took in答案部分1. 答案B。

CET-4单词练习(附答案)

1.Although they lost their jobs, savings and unemployment benefits allowthe couple to ________ their comfortable home.A)come in forB)catch up withC)look forward toD)hold on to2.Although many experts agree that more children are overweight, thereis debate over the best ways to ________ the problem.A)relateB)tackleC)fileD)attach3.An important factor in determining how well you perform in an examination is the ________ of your mind.A)stateB)caseC)situationD)circumstance4.Research shows that there is no ________ relationship between how much a person earns and whether he feels good about life.A) successiveB)subsequentC)significantD)sincere5.Sadly, as spending on private gardens has ________, spending on public parks has generally declined.A)heightenedB)liftedC)flownD)soared1.答案 :D参考译文 :尽管他们失去了工作，存款额和失业保障允许这对夫妇依然坚持过舒服的生活。

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