鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语入学考试试卷A卷
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段(12月)考试试卷A卷
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段（12月）考试试卷A卷一、完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）完形填空Last year I had a chance1London. When I got there, I found the railway station was big and dark.I didn't know the way to the hotel. 2I asked a policeman nearby. I spoke slowly and3. To my surprise, he couldn't4me at all. I repeated my question several times and he understood finally. He answered, but I didn't know5. He was saying. My teacher never spoke English6that!' I'm a foreigner, 'I told him. Then he spoke7. I listened very carefully8I still couldn't understand him. The policeman and I looked at9and smiled and then he said, 'You'll soon learn English!' At last I knew that the English spoken by me was quite different10the English spoken by English people.（1）A . to visitB . visitingC . visitedD . visit（2）A . AndB . In order toC . ThatD . So（3）A . clearB . clearlyC . cleanlyD . clean（4）A . understandsB . knowC . understandD . catch（5）A . whatB . thatC . whichD . where （6）A . asB . likesC . ofD . like（7）A . slowB . quickC . slowlyD . quickly （8）A . soB . butC . andD . that（9）A . each otherB . othersC . anotherD . the others （10）A . toB . fromC . forD . as二、阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)2. （3分）阅读理解Mr. Jones had a nice Brown coat. He loved it very much, but his wife didn't like it. Because it was old. She often said." Give it to a poor man." But Mr. Jones always answered," No, I like this coat. "Then a cigarette（香烟） fell on it and made a hole in it. So Mrs Jones said, "Please don't wear it again." Mr. Jones took it to a small tailor（裁缝） "Please make another coat like this one." The tailor made the coat very carefully. Then he lit （点燃）a cigarette, and made a hole in it in the same place.（1）Mrs. Jones didn't like the coat because ________.A . it was nice and brownB . it was not niceC . it was very oldD . it was not old（2）Mr. Jones always said, "______".A . I like this coatB . Give it to a poor manC . No, I don't like this coat.D . I don't give it to a poor man（3）Mr. Jones asked the tailor to _______.A . make a new hole in the coatB . make a new coatC . make a hole in the new coatD . make more money（4）Who do you think was foolish ?A . The tailorB . Mr. JonesC . Mrs. JonesD . Nobody3. （4分）阅读理解In fifty years, there will be no schools. Children will learn things at home by using computers.Their teachers will teach on the Internet and the students will send their homework by email. The students will not carry their heavy bags to go to school. People will not do the hard jobs any longer because the robots will do them for us. The robots will cook dinner, clean the house and even look after children for us.（1）In fifty years, children will learn things at ______.A . homeB . schoolC . net caféD . company（2）Children will use ______ to learn.A . TVB . computersC . VCDD . Radios（3）Who will do the hard jobs in the future?A . The mothers.B . The fathers.C . The robots.D . The parents.（4）What can't a robot do?A . Cook dinner.B . Clean the house.C . Learning things.D . A and B（5）Can the robots look after children for us?A . Yes, they can.B . Yes, they do.C . No, they can't.D . No, they don't.4. （4分）阅读短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语入学考试试卷(II )卷
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语入学考试试卷（II ）卷一、单项选择。
(本题满分50分，每小题2分) (共25题；共50分)1. （2分）I want to be ________ police artist. It's ________ interesting job.A . a; theB . a; anC . an; theD . the; the2. （2分）of people come to this park everyday.A . HundredB . HundredsC . Two hundredsD . Thousand3. （2分）— you sister salad?—Yes, she does.A . Does; likesB . Does; likeC . Do; likeD . Do; likes4. （2分）__________ , Coca— Cola began to enter China's market again.A . In the 1970sB . In 1970C . In the 1970s'5. （2分）— Shall we go to the park on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no ________ to me.A . choiceB . changeC . differenceD . decision6. （2分）— did the rainstorm come?—While we a physics lesson yesterday.A . When; have hadB . While; are havingC . When; were havingD . While; have7. （2分）Do you collect _________, Simon?A . stampB . stampsC . stay8. （2分）You can call us ________67654321 when you need _______ help.A . with, forB . for, inC . on, forD . on, with9. （2分）Mom, we are no longer little children. It's time for us to learn to take good care of______.A . usB . ourC . oursD . ourselves10. （2分）I'm afraid that we need _________ six cups for tomorrow's dinner party.A . anotherB . otherC . othersD . the other11. （2分）—Hurry up, or we will be late for school.—The bus door is too . We can't go it together.A . big；acrossB . big；intoC . narrow；through12. （2分）— What is our head teacher like, do you know?— Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A . becauseB . thoughC . ifD . when13. （2分）—What do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is one of _________ periods in my life.A . wonderfulB . more wonderfulC . much wonderfulD . the most wonderful14. （2分）—Mum, I visit the Film Museum tomorrow?—I'm afraid you can't. It is closed on Monday.A . mustB . mayC . should15. （2分）When summer comes, the days get ______________.A . short and shortB . shorter and shorterC . long and longD . longer and longer16. （2分）They offer help to _________________ interested in becoming a model.A . nobodyB . nothingC . anybodyD . everything17. （2分）After the government carried out the two-child policy, she had a second child in her________.B . thirtiesC . thirtyD . the thirtieth18. （2分）It's good for your eyes to the green trees for a minute or two.A . look out ofB . look out atC . look out fromD . look for at19. （2分）The boy is to reach the apple．A . enough tallB . tall enoughC . enough shortD . short enough20. （2分）My little son asked ________.A . that his father would come back in an hourB . what's the matter with his sisterC . who could help him finish his homeworkD . how long they had been to Wuxi21. （2分）Lily with her parents often ________ for a walk in the park after supper.A . goB . is goingC . are goingD . goes22. （2分）一Can you hear her in the next room?—Yes．She sings well．A . singsB . to singC . sang23. （2分）We our relatives at the airport next Monday.A . meetB . metC . are going to meetD . have met24. （2分）Every year I have to visit my grandpa by train because he lives in a village ________.A . far away fromB . away fromC . far awayD . too far25. （2分）— Let's go to the cinema after school.—_______A . Thank you.B . Yes, of course.C . Good idea!D . No, I don't.二、完形填空。
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)1. （4分）阅读理解，根据上述内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled across Europe and Asia along the Silk Road with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese. Finally they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the Emperor's Palace. Although Marco was young, he was very clever and could speak four languages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends. He asked Marco to serve in his court and sent him to do many important tasks across the country.Marco was amazed by how beautiful China was. He was impressed by Beijing and the Emperor's Palace, especially the Summer Palace which he described as "The greatest palace that ever was..."The walls were covered in gold and silver and the hall was so large it could easily seat 6,000 people for dinner.There were inventions and developments in China which couldn't found in Europe at that time. Marco was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets. In Europe, people paid for goods with gold and silver. He could not understand how people paid for food and valuable things with paper! He was also puzzled by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco had never seen coal before!In 1291, after 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco returned to Italy. He was now a very wealthy man. A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco told him in a book called The Description of the World, which became one of the best - selling books in Europe.Although people enjoyed reading the book, many of them thought that Marco's stories about China were too fantastic to be true. But Marco always stood by his tales. Just before he died, aged 70, Marco was asked the question, "Was it all true?" And this was his answer, "I have only told a half of what I saw!"（1）Mazco Polo and his uncle traveled to China when he was 17.（2）Marco Polo was amazed by the beauty of China.（3）Chinese people used paper money in the markets at that time.（4）The writer of The Description of the World was Marco's friend.（5）Marco's stories about China were totally unreal.2. （3分）阅读理解Do you believe there are aliens? Well, make a phone call and you will know. A group of Americans can help. They make a device to "talk" to aliens. If you want to talk to an alien, you only need to visit , call 1-900-266-0300 and say, "Hello aliens. This is Earth calling. Can you hear me?" You can say anything you want.But now they only take phone calls from people in the US. The call is $3.99 every minute. After the hotline began in February, has got hundreds of calls. There is one call everythree minutes. They are also trying to send people's emails, photos or videos into space.（1）If you live in America and you want to know whether there are any aliens, .A . you can make a phone callB . you can ask Americans for helpC . you can ask any scientist for helpD . you can talk to aliens（2） is a place where .A . you can get some knowledge about aliensB . you can talk to aliensC . the aliens liveD . you can make a set of device to talk to aliens（3）What does the underlined word "They" refer to?A . The aliens.B . The people who want to talk to aliens.C . The Americans.D . The group of Americans who can help you.（4）Which of the following is NOT right?A . Only American people can call 1-900-266-0300.B . People from any country can talk to aliens now.C . If you call the hotline for two minutes, you should pay $ 7.98.D . Every three minutes there's someone calling 1-900-266-0300.3. （4分）阅读理解Hello, I'm Anne. I come from England. I'm fifteen years old. My sister is Susan. She is an English girl, too. She's twelve. We are both students. We study in No. 6 Middle School. It's 7 o'clock now and we are having our breakfast. And we must go to school at 7:30. Our school is very big. My classroom is beautiful and clean. There are some pictures on the wall. And there are some flowers on the floor. I like my school and my teachers. But I don't like getting up so early.（1）Anne and Susan must at 7:30 in the morning.A . get upB . go to bedC . go to schoolD . have breakfast（2）Anne and Susan's school is .A . beautifulB . bigC . farD . clean（3）Anne doesn't like .A . her teachersB . her sisterC . going to schoolD . getting up early（4）Anne and Susan's school is .A . beautifulB . bigC . farD . clean（5）Anne is a(n) girl.A . EnglishB . ChineseC . JapaneseD . Canadian（6）Anne doesn't like .A . her teachersB . her sisterC . going to schoolD . getting up early（7）How old is Anne's sister?A . 5.B . 10.C . 12.D . 15.（8）Anne and Susan must at 7:30 in the morning.A . get upB . go to bedC . go to schoolD . have breakfast（9）Anne and Susan's school is .A . beautifulB . bigC . farD . clean（10）Anne doesn't like .A . her teachersB . her sisterC . going to schoolD . getting up early（11）Anne is a(n) girl.A . EnglishB . ChineseC . JapaneseD . Canadian（12）How old is Anne's sister?A . 5.B . 10.C . 12.D . 15.（13）Anne and Susan must at 7:30 in the morning.A . get upB . go to bedC . go to schoolD . have breakfast（14）Anne and Susan's school is .A . beautifulB . bigC . farD . clean（15）Anne doesn't like .A . her teachersB . her sisterC . going to schoolD . getting up early4. （4分）阅读理解Sun bears(马来熊)are the smallest of the world's eight bears species(物种). They have a black coat and a white or golden colour on their bodies. Their homes are in the tropical(热带雨林)of Southeast Asia. They live in trees and eat both plants and animals. They can grow to be 1.4 metres in height and 65 kilograms in weight. They usually live alone and are happy to spend most of their time by themselves.Scientists studied sun bears in the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Center. They found that although sun bears live alone, they have developed a surprising social skill. They can copy (模仿) other sun bear's facial expression (面部表情) as a form of communication. They can even copy exact muscular (肌肉的) movements that other sun bears make— such as making a face.The ability to copy facial expressions is found in humans, gorilla's (大猩猩), some monkeys and some other animals. But until now, only humans and gorillas have the ability to exactly copy facial expressions. However, scientists found that sun bears can copy facial expression as well as humans and gorillas. This surprised them because sun bears are alone and they have no close relationship with human beings.Although they live alone in the wild, the sun bears in the study often played gently with each other. Sometimes they played with faster actions as hitting and biting. Scientists are still not sure what messages the sun bears were sending to one another.（1）According to the passage, where do sun bears usually live?A . In caves.B . In trees.C . By the river.D . On the ice.（2）From the passage, we can learn something about sun bears EXCEPT that _______________.A . they like to live alone in the wild and only eat animalsB . they can copy other sun bears' facial expressions for communicationsC . they can copy exact muscular movements of other sun bearsD . they have no close relationship with human beings（3）Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A . A warm home on the earthB . A brave animal in the forestC . A new friend of human beingsD . A surprising skill of sun bears二、任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)5. （1分）阅读下面5段材料，从所给选项中选出与各段材料内容相关的图片。
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷A卷
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空（本题共15小题，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、c三个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
An old friend from the US whom I was looking forward to staying with, telephoned from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was still at the 1 at that time, but I had got everything ready for his arrival. After letting him know where my house was, I told him that I had the 2 under the door-mat (门垫). 3 I was possible to be home rather late, I told him to go into the 4 and help himself to food and drink.Two hours later my friend 5 me from the house. At the moment, he said, he was listening to some of my records after having just had a truly wonderful 6. He had found a cooker and 7 two eggs and had helped himself to some cold chicken from the ice box. Now, he said, he was drinking a glass of orange juice and he hoped I would 8 him. When I asked him if he had reached the house without difficulty, he answered, "I was not able to find the key, but 9 the living room windows just by the apple tree were left open and you know what I could do."I listened to all this in 10. In front of my living room there was no apple tree at all.（1）A . living roomB . officeC . airport（2）A . addressB . telephone numberC . key（3）A . AsB . WhenC . If（4）A . storeB . restaurantC . kitchen（5）A . invitedB . telephonedC . answered（6）A . mealB . restC . time（7）A . boughtB . threwC . got（8）A . visitB . joinC . thank（9）A . luckilyB . sadlyC . quietly（10）A . interestB . angerC . surprise二、阅读理解（共计40分） (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读理解Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight.Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say children should havehealthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health. If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.（1）Why has Wang Yan become overweight?A . Because she doesn't like sports.B . Because she likes eating vegetables.C . Because she likes eating snacks.D . Because she likes eating fruit.（2）How many pieces of advice do the health experts give in this passage?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3）What kinds of food are good for our health according to the passage?A . Milk, fruit and KFC chicken.B . Cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken.C . Packages of biscuits.D . Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.（4）If we do as the experts say, we will be .A . overweightB . healthierC . tired at schoolD . confident3. （10分）阅读理解。
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 A卷
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 A卷一、单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad__________ our health．A . fromB . withC . ofD . for2. （1分）The children get some red packets and there always some money in .A . is; itB . is; themC . are, themD . are; it3. （1分）Last week, our sports meeting our parents and they thought of us.A . was open to; highB . was open to; highlyC . was open for; highD . was open for; highly4. （1分）—Sally, 1 went to the concert last night. How big the hall is!—Yes. It is _______to hold more than one thousand people.A . big enoughB . enough bigC . too bigD . too small5. （1分）Could you tell me ________ the hospital?A . the way toB . the way ofC . way toD . a way of6. （1分）— Every year, many African children serious illnesses.—What bad news! I think we should do something to help them.A . die inB . die byC . die ofD . die for7. （1分）I'm sure Jason will win the game. He is than others.A . confidentB . more confidentC . confidently8. （1分）— I enjoy reading the books of Robert Louis Stevenson because I find them really ___.— Me too. They always make me feel __________.A . exciting; excitingB . exciting; excitedC . excited; excitingD . excited; excited9. （1分）Ann has a ____________ voice. She sang ____________ at the show last Sunday.A . good; beautifulB . sweet; beautifullyC . well; nicelyD . wonderful; great10. （1分）— How old are you?A . I am from Haikou.B . I'm twelve years old.C . I'm fine, thanks.二、完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）It was the beginning of a new term. As a 1 teacher in that school, I didn't know any of the students.A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.I walked up to her and2 why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.”I looked at the little girl. She didn’t seem to be the smart kind. I 3 why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and 4 her into the classroom.“Sit here. Now you are my student and I’m your teacher,” I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.I later learnt that her parents died in a car accident. She became sad and didn't like talking to others after that.She learnt very 5. I gave her respect(尊重) and never looked down upon (鄙视) her as I know everybody deserves(值得) respect. I helped her after school, and she was making 6 little by little. As time went by, she was not as 7 as before. At the end of the term, she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but 8 , she was not that shy and sad little girl any more.In the following 9 , she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I 10 an invitation to her wedding(婚礼). And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling brightly.Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.（1）A . newB . beautifulC . strictD . famous（2）A . toldB . answeredC . knewD . asked（3）A . thoughtB . understoodC . forgotD . remembered（4）A . pouredB . threwC . ledD . turned （5）A . slowlyB . quietlyC . wellD . quickly （6）A . friendsB . decisionC . progressD . surprises （7）A . smartB . shyC . angryD . careful （8）A . at leastB . at firstC . at onceD . at birth （9）A . daysB . weeksC . monthsD . years （10）A . wroteB . sentC . refusedD . received三、阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12. （5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
鲁教版2019-2020年八年级上学期英语第一次月考六校联考试卷A卷
鲁教版2019-2020年八年级上学期英语第一次月考六校联考试卷A卷一、听小对话，回答问题。
(5分) (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）What's Miss Green's mobile phone number?A . 95436278B . 95324678C . 953426782. （1分）What does the man want to do?A . Work in Paris.B . Travel to Paris.C . Study in Paris.3. （1分）Choose the best answer to the question you hear.A . The man wanted to buy tables.B . The man sold expensive tables.C . The woman waited for the man.D . The woman went to several stores.4. （1分）What's Mrs. Green?A . A secretaryB . A driverC . A teacher5. （1分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
（1）What does the girl want to do?A . Change her job.B . Live with her friends.C . Leave the city.（2）What is the girl's father's idea?A . He aggress with her.B . He disagrees with her.C . He misses her.二、听长对话，回答问题。
(10分) (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答小题。
（1）What will Owen do this evening?A . Have a party.B . Cook the food.C . Do his homework.（2）Who will cook for the party?A . Jane and Mary.B . David and Mary.C . Jane and Owen.7. （6分）请听第3段材料，回答下面三小题。
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷(II )卷
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空（本题共15小题，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空It was a cold winter. An eight—year-old boy got a 1from his grandfather. It was a very lovely little turtle(海龟). The boy was so happy to2the little turtle. He wanted to play with it very much. 3the turtle retracted(缩回)its head and feet into its shell. The boy wanted the turtle to4 out of its shell, so he pocked(捅)the turtle with a stick. But it didn't5. The turtle just stayed inside its shell. They boy was very6.Grandfather saw that, and he said to the boy, "Don't do it in that way. I have a good idea. Let me help you. "Grandfather7the little turtle into his room and put it near a warm fireplace(壁炉). After a few minutes, the little turtle8warm and showed its head and feet."Sometimes. 9 are like the little turtle, "Grandfather said, "So don't be so rude. Be kind and friendly10them."（1）A . toyB . bookC . giftD . picture（2）A . meetB . seeC . findD . catch（3）A . AndB . ButC . SoD . Because（4）A . comeD . go（5）A . matterB . liveC . stopD . work （6）A . angryB . scaredC . happyD . excited （7）A . threwB . pushedC . tookD . followed （8）A . beganB . startedC . lookedD . got （9）A . animalsB . peopleC . plantsD . things （10）C . forD . at二、阅读理解（共计40分） (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读理解You Are What You EatKeeping better eating habits can help you reduce(减少) disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right food to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush.ExerciseSwimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you keep healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.Plan Out Your LifeYou should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper(合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.（1）What's the best title(标题) for the second paragraph?A . Man's DiseaseB . DiseaseC . Watch the Toothbrush（2）You should exercise at least a week.A . an hourB . twenty minutesC . half an hour（3）From the passage, we know can help us keep healthy.A . proper dietB . sleep and exerciseC . proper diet and exercise（4）What's the passage mainly about?A . Healthy foodB . Healthy lifestyle(生活方式)C . Healthy sports（5）What does a healthy eating plan mean?A . Choosing the right foodsB . Cooking the foods in a healthy wayC . Both A and B（6）What's the best title(标题) for the second paragraph?A . Man's DiseaseB . DiseaseC . Watch the Toothbrush（7）You should exercise at least a week.A . an hourB . twenty minutesC . half an hour（8）From the passage, we know can help us keep healthy.A . proper dietB . sleep and exerciseC . proper diet and exercise（9）What does a healthy eating plan mean?A . Choosing the right foodsB . Cooking the foods in a healthy wayC . Both A and B（10）What's the passage mainly about?A . Healthy foodB . Healthy lifestyle(生活方式)C . Healthy sports（11）What's the best title(标题) for the second paragraph?A . Man's DiseaseB . DiseaseC . Watch the Toothbrush（12）You should exercise at least a week.A . an hourB . twenty minutesC . half an hour（13）From the passage, we know can help us keep healthy.A . proper dietB . sleep and exerciseC . proper diet and exercise（14）What does a healthy eating plan mean?A . Choosing the right foodsB . Cooking the foods in a healthy wayC . Both A and B3. （10分）阅读理解Bury trip——June 18th, 2016We will be leaving the Perse School at 13：45. Please be at the school gate 10 minutes early. If you are late, you may miss the bus and not be able to go! If you miss the bus, you won't get your money back. The bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14：30, although this depends on traffic. You will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17：15 to return to the Perse School by about 18：00.Things to doVisit the AbbeyThe Abbey is the ruin (废墟)of a church which was built more than 1，000 years ago. There are many nice gardens in it. And next to the Abbey, there is a big new church.Have a drink in the NutshellThis little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially (正式地)the smallest bar in the country. Good things are put in small bags, and the Nutshell serves some of the area's finest beer, as well as fascinating photos.Have a look at a beer shopAt the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer, as well as food such as potato chips. There are also clothes available to buy.Several places are listed, but feel free to plan your own visit.（1）If Sara wants to take part in the trip, when should she arrive at the Perse School gate?A . At 13：35.B . At 13：45.C . At 14：20.D . At 14：30.（2）What can we see in the Abbey?A . A big museum.B . Tall towers.C . Nice gardens.D . A new church.（3）The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its________ .A . small sizeB . good serviceC . best beerD . interesting photos（4）What can we buy at the Greene King shop?①beer ②potato chips ③postcards ④books ⑤clothesA . ①②④B . ①②⑤C . ②③④D . ③④⑤4. （10分）阅读理解Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant(仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, "Here are two bottles of poison(毒药)and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them." With these words, he went out.But the servant knew what the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When therich man came back, he couldn't find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.（1）In the story, liked wine and good food very much.A . the rich manB . the servantC . both A and BD . neither A nor B（2）The rich man knew that it was that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A . the catB . himselfC . nobodyD . the servant（3）The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because .A . there was in fact poison in the bottlesB . he did not want the servant to drink his wineC . he wanted to kill the catD . he wanted to kill the servant（4）In fact, ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A . the servantB . catC . the rich manD . nobody（5）From the story, we know that the servant is very .A . lazyB . badC . cleverD . kind5. （10分）阅读理解On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It's a school bus, but it doesn't take the children to school. It just goes round from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay there for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels(轮子) .Every time the bus comes, the farmers run to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus.When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn too. How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!（1）The driver of the bus is .A . the teacherB . the studentC . the farmerD . the school（2）The bus school will .A . take the children to schoolB . stay on the farm for a long timeC . take the fathers and mothers to schoolD . go round from place to place（3）When the school bus comes, the farmers will .A . stop workingB . warmly welcome itC . be happyD . both B and C（4）The bigger children have their lessons in the afternoon because in the morning.A . they can't get up earlyB . the teacher wants to teach the small children firstC . they have a lot of work to doD . they have to do their homework（5）Which is TRUE?A . A school bus is a real school for farmers' children.B . The bus school has no teacher at all.C . The bus school has no students.D . The children and their parents on the farm all come to the bus school to learn.三、词汇运用（共计15分） (共2题；共15分)6. （5分）用括号内词的适当形式填空。
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷 (2)
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷一、单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Our teacher looks ______ today.A . happyB . happilyC . angrilyD . like2. （2分）I believe ________ the Spring Festival will be fun.A . thatB . howC . whetherD . If3. （2分）The shop ________ from 9 a. m. to 5 p. m. But it ________ at 4: 30 on Sundays.A . opens; closesB . opens; is closedC . is open; closes4. （2分）— I meant to see you yesterday, but I missed the train.— Missing the train meant for another hour.A . to come, waitingB . coming, to waitC . to come, to waitD . coming, waiting5. （2分）—How many children do you have, Mrs. Green?—A son and a daughter. And they are _____ students now.A . bothB . allC . everyD . each6. （2分）There was something wrong with the line. We couldn't each other clearly.A . listenB . soundC . hearD . speak7. （2分）（2017·遵义）The dishes cooked by my mother are more delicious than _______ cooked by my father．A . onesB . themC . those8. （2分）It's winter now. The weather is getting .A . very colder and colderB . much colder and colderC . more colder and colderD . more and more cold9. （2分）We must do everything we can ______ waste water from running into rivers.A . preventB . preventedC . preventingD . to prevent10. （2分）— I am so nervous. I am afraid I might forget what to say!A . Stop daydreaming!B . Keep calm!C . You are so funny!D . What a good idea!二、完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空。
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷 (3)
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷A卷一、听小对话，回答问题。
听下面5段对话。
(共5题；共10分)1. （2分）What sport does Bob usually play after dinner?A . Volleyball．B . Ping-pong．C . Basketball．2. （2分）What does Gina usually do at 8：00 p.m．?A . She does the dishesB . She watches TVC . She draws．3. （2分）What did the man do last weekend?A . Watched TV.B . Went fishing.C . Went to the beach.4. （2分）What color is the boy's T-shirt?A . Green.B . Blue.C . Black.5. （2分）根据你所听到的对话选出问题的答案（）A . Some tea.B . Some cookies.C . Some cake.二、听较长对话，回答问题。
(共2题；共12分)6. （6分）听第二段对话，回答小题。
（1）Where is Linda's family photo?A . On the table.B . On the chairC . On the desk.（2）Who is next to Linda's mother?A . Her grandma.B . Her grandpa.C . Her father.（3）Where is Linda in the photo?A . Next to her father.B . Next to her mother.C . In front of her grandparents.7. （6分）听下面一段材料，回答问题。
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷(I)卷
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空（本题共15小题，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空Molly spent her summer vacation in China with her parents last year. They visited a lot of famous1, such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai. She 2 Beijing for a week. She 3 the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, Tian'an Men Square 4 the Summer Palace. They 5 went to the zoos and the parks.6 was cloudy, but not rainy, so it 7 not too hot. They 8 great fun playing in the zoos and the parks. Molly learnt a lot 9 Chinese history. She said, "It is interesting to visit China. I 10 China very much."（1）A . parksB . gardensC . citiesD . countries（2）A . stayedB . stayed inC . livedD . lived at（3）A . madeB . criedC . feltD . visited（4）A . andB . OrC . ButD . until（5）A . tooB . eitherC . soD . also （6）A . ItB . ThisC . ThatD . They （7）A . isB . areC . wereD . was （8）A . haveB . didC . hadD . do （9）A . aboutB . atC . forD . in （10）A . hopeB . visitC . likeD . decide二、阅读理解（共计40分） (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读理解I think all of us should know it's necessary to have breakfast. It's one of the most important meals of the day. If you want to keep fit, you should have a good breakfast. Choosing the right food is also important. For it, you may have bread, eggs and milk. But in fact, many students go to school without breakfast. This does harm to their health. Maybe they say they have no time because it's too late or their parents are too busy to prepare breakfast for them. What will happen to the students on an empty（空的）stomach（胃）? Because of no energy, they can't keep active. They may not grow fast. When they feel hungry, they are not able to study well and they have no energy to play well, either. What's worse（更糟）, they will spend more time getting better once they fall ill. Therefore（因此）, we shouldn't go to school without breakfast, no matter what reason（原因）it is.（1）What is one of the most important meals of the day?A . Breakfast.B . Lunch.C . Supper.D . A, B and C（2）Why did the students go to school without breakfast?A . Their parents don't make breakfast for them.B . They would like to study well.C . They get up early.D . They don't like eating breakfast.（3）If students don't have breakfast, they will .A . grow fastB . not keep activeC . play wellD . not fall ill（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage?A . Many students go to school after breakfast.B . Breakfast is not one of the most important meals.C . Eating no breakfast is bad for the students.D . The student with an empty stomach will study better.3. （10分）阅读理解Lisa: I'm a history teacher. I often use my computer to do my work. It's very helpful (有用的). Sometimes I watch movies on it.Daniel: I have a computer at home. But I don't use it too often. It's bad for my eyes.I only check my emails on it. My brother often plays games on it.Jenny: I love my computer. I like shopping on the Internet. And every Friday night I use my computer to talk with my friends.Thomas: I only use the computer in the computer room in our school. I go there after school every day. I usually search for information and do my homework.（1）Lisa often uses her computer to _____.A . do her workB . play gamesC . watch moviesD . do some shopping（2）_____ often plays computer games.A . DanielB . Daniel's brotherC . Daniel's sisterD . Daniel's father（3）Jenny talks with her friends on the computer _____.A . every Sunday nightB . every Thursday nightC . every Saturday nightD . every Friday night（4）Thomas uses the computer _____.A . at homeB . at his friend's homeC . at the schoolD . at the school library（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Lisa is a maths teacher.B . Jenny is the manager of a shop.C . Thomas uses the computer to shop.D . Daniel thinks using the computer too often is bad for his eyes.4. （10分）阅读理解A . Its head was broken off.B . It was taken by soldiers.C . It was broken by Joe.D . It was lost in the war.（2）The best word for the blank is .A . slowB . hardC . fastD . quick（3）What is the song mainly about ?A . Dangerous war.B . Interesting games.C . Pleasant summer.D . Valuable friendship.5. （10分）阅读理解Do you remember the name of your first teacher? I do, mine. Her name was Mrs. White. She must be some older relative of Snow White, because she had the same bright blue eyes, short dark hair, red lips and fair skin.We used to write a lot and I would bring back what I wrote and my mother would look at it and see there were so many mistakes. But no red corrections. And always a star. Sometimes even a Good! It worried her much, so one day she went in to meet Mrs. White and asked why she never corrected or pointed out my mistakes.And my mother says Mrs. White said. The children are just beginning to get excited about using words, about making sentences. 1 don't want to hurt then, with red ink. Spelling and grammar can wait. The wonder of words won't...I used to misspell beautiful a lot. Never could I remember that the e went before the a. It troubled my teacher in the high school a lot. And thanks to Mrs. White, I had no guilt(惭愧)about writing what I meant even if I couldn't spell it out.I think that if Mrs. White had used her red pen more often, I probably wouldn't be telling you about this now. I look back now and think she must have been an excellent teacher a great example for us to follow: To allow the joy, wonder and excitement of expression to flower like that.（1）The passage mainly tells us .A . why students should copy their teachersB . how a teacher can influence a studentC . what really worries parents and teachersD . what students can do for their teachers（2）The writer writes Paragraph 4 to .A . show his thanks to his teacherB . show his mother was wrongC . share how he worked hard in schoolD . encourage himself to move on（3）Which of the following might the writer agree with?A . More attention should be paid to students' mistakes.B . It is good not to correct the students' homework.C . It is important for students to stay interested in study.D . Students shouldn't care about grammar rules and words.（4）The readers for the passage are probably .A . parentsB . studentsC . nursesD . educators三、词汇运用（共计15分） (共2题；共15分)6. （5分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（2）His job is ________the beds________clean sheets in the hotel every day. （3）She has never been to England and she________the local culture.（4）My teacher often________us ________street safety.（5）Many volunteers________in the Olympic Games.7. （10分）Playing ________ (篮球)is my favourite.四、语法填空（共计10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）It ________（be）hot yesterday and most children ________（be）outside.五、任务型阅读（共计5分) (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）以下五首超短诗歌，每一首都从淡淡的忧伤中透出坚定的力量，请你把A、B、C、D、E填入下面方框中相应的横线处、使上下句诗歌完美配对。
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中检测卷A卷
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中检测卷A卷一、听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项。
(共8题；共31分)1. （2分）Who is Zhang Ming?A . The boy's friend.B . The boy's brother.C . The girl's brother.2. （2分）Choose the best answer to the question you hear.A . By sea.B . On foot.C . By car.D . By air.3. （2分）Why is Tuesday Jim's favourite day?A . Because there is a PE lesson.B . Because there is an art lesson.C . Because there is an English lesson.4. （2分）What kind of music does the boy like?A . Pop music．B . Rock music．C . Beijing Opera．5. （2分）Where is Lin Tao from?A . Beijing.B . Shanghai.C . Hongkong.6. （6分）Text A（1）When will Lucy do some washing?A . This morning.B . This afternoon.C . Tomorrow afternoon.（2）What does Lucy think of washing?A . Interesting.B . Boring.C . Relaxing.（3）What does Mike like?A . Shopping.B . Cleaning.C . Cooking.7. （10分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中学力检测试卷A卷
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中学力检测试卷A卷一、听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，对话仅读一 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）What does Jim enjoy playing?A . Chess.B . Football.C . Basketball.2. （2分）Which sign are they talking about?A .B .C .3. （2分）Where is Tom's friend from?A . America.B . France.C . China.4. （2分）Whose soccer ball is it?A . The ball is Larry's.B . The ball is Tom's.C . The ball belongs to Kate.5. （2分）What is the woman looking for?A . Her phone.B . Her desk.C . Her dictionary.二、听长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，对话读两遍 (共3题；共24分)6. （10分）听长对话，选择最佳答案（1）What is the woman buying?A . Breakfast.B . Lunch.C . Dinner.（2）How much is the sandwich?A . 20 yuan.B . 25 yuan.C . 30 yuan.（3）How many people does the cake serve?A . 2.B . 3.C . 4.（4）What would the .woman like to buy this time?A . Some beef.B . A sandwich.C . A cake.（5）How much bread does the woman want?A . A bag.B . Two bags.C . Three bags.7. （4分）听第一段对话，回答小题（1）This is a(an) class.A . EnglishB . ChineseC . football（2）What colour is the pen?A . It's red．B . It's green．C . It's yellow．8. （10分）听短文，回答问题（1）Where did Mr. Green want to go that weekend?A . Florida.B . Maine.C . Boston.（2）What did Mrs. Green like to do on the weekend?A . To go swimming.B . To drive to Maine.C . To see her sister.（3）Who called them when they were talking?A . Mr. Green.B . Mr. Green's wife.C . Mr. Green's mother.（4）Where was Mr. Green's mother?A . In Florida.B . At home.C . In hospital.（5）Where did they go at last?A . Boston.B . Maine.C . Florida.三、完形填空。
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷
鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷一、单选题 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）—Why not _______ to the park now?—Good idea! Let's go.A . goB . to goC . going2. （2分）_________ big difference Tu Youyou has made to modern medicine in the world！She says she will________ her study.A . What; carry onB . What a; carry on withC . How; carry on withD . What a; carry on3. （2分）There is ___________ with him.A . wrong somethingB . wrong anythingC . something wrongD . anything wrong4. （2分）At the foot of Wulian Mountains, you can hear the _______ of the running water.A . soundB . noiseC . voiceD . song5. （2分）Jenny is afraid to travel by plane．She always feels when getting on it．（）A . nervousB . interestedC . relaxedD . happy6. （2分）Thank you ______ your help.A . atB . onC . ofD . for7. （2分）Mr Wang usually work at 8：00 am on weekdays．A . thinks ofB . gets toC . agrees withD . looks after8. （2分）He eats _______ food, so he is ________ fat.A . much too; too muchB . much too; too manyC . too many; much tooD . too much; much too9. （2分）The scientist has failed in the test many times, ______he never gives up.A . butB . soC . or10. （2分）Daming hasn't done much exercise _______ he got his computer.A . whenB . ifC . thoughD . since11. （2分）I have failed three times. However, my father encourages me _____ fourth try.A . have theB . to have theC . to have aD . having a12. （2分）— The light in the office is still on.— Oh, I forgot ______.A . turning it offB . turn it offC . turned it offD . to turn it off13. （2分）It wasn’t ________ match, but at least we won!A . the most interestingB . more interestingC . interesting14. （2分）— Would you please bring me to eat?— Sorry, there is in the fridge.A . anything; somethingB . anything; nothingC . something; anythingD . something; nothing15. （2分）We can say something is _______ if it is not hard to understand or do.A . interestingB . boringC . simple16. （2分）He failed _______ his little sister from crying.A . to stopB . stoppingC . to stoppingD . stopped17. （2分）Do you have __________ to say about this?A . something elseB . anything elseC . else anything18. （2分）—Both of the skirts are in style this year.—Yes, but I think the green one is .A . popularB . much popularC . more popularD . the most popular19. （2分）These snacks are ________ to your health, so you’d better not eat too much.A . harmfulB . harmlessC . usefulD . useless20. （2分）—Trees are really important to us.—Yes, I can not imagine_______in a world_______trees.A . living; withB . living; withoutC . to live; without二、完形填空 (共2题；共20分)21. （10分）完形填空When you wave to a friend, you are using body language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be1, when you put one finger in front of your2, you mean, you mean, "Be quiet."Yet, people in different countries may use different body languages. Once an Englishman was in lately. He could3a little Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt 4and went into a restaurant. When the waiter came, the Englishman5his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips(嘴唇). In this way, he 6to say," being me something to eat." But the waiter brought him a lot of things to drink, first tea, then coffee, then the7, but no food. The Englishman was sorry that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was ready to leave the restaurant8another man came in and put his hands on his stomach. And this sign was clear enough9the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had10meal in the same way.（1）A . wellB . friendlyC . fine （2）A . eyesB . legsC . mouth （3）A . writeB . speakC . say （4）A . hungryB . tiredC . cold （5）A . tookB . openedC . touched （6）A . neededB . meantC . decided （7）A . meatB . riceC . milk （8）A . whenB . beforeC . after（9）A . inB . toC . for（10）A . heB . hisC . her22. （10分） Peter and James were brothers. One afternoon 1 the lessons were over, they stayed in sc hool to help their teacher. They2 for an hour. Then the teacher said, “Thank you, boys. We will finish the work tomorrow. Now you must go home.”When the boys 3 home, it was seven o’clock. There was light inside their house and the door was 4. They could see a man inside, too.“Who can it be?” thought Peter. “Father and Mother have gone shopping. They won’t be home 5 eight o’clock.”When the 6 man saw Peter, he smiled and said, “Come in! You don’t know me, but I’m your 7 friend. He asked me to fetch （取）som e money for him.” The man did not see James.Peter went inside and began talking to the man but James did not. He quietly but quickly ran off to call the police. He soon found a policeman and 8 him back to their home. The man was still there, but when he saw the policeman, he tried to run off. The policeman 9 him and held his arm.Just then Mr. and Mrs. Baker, the boys’ parents 10.“No!” said Baker. “I don’t know him. He must be a thief. I am glad you have caught him.”（1）A . ifB . whenC . beforeD . until（2）A . studiedB . workedC . stayedD . watched （3）A . arrived inB . went toC . got toD . reached （4）A . openB . openedC . openingD . close （5）A . atB . sinceC . untilD . after （6）A . awayB . outC . outsideD . inside （7）A . fatherB . fathersC . father’sD . brother’s （8）A . broughtB . bringC . takeD . caught（9）A . stopedB . stoppedC . catchD . saw（10）A . returnedB . comeC . arriveD . reached三、阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)23. （10分）根据短文内容，选最佳择答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。
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鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语入学考试试卷A卷一、单项选择。
(本题满分50分，每小题2分) (共25题；共50分)1. （2分）There is __________ underground station near here.A . aB . anC . the2. （2分）—The Chinese Bridge-Chinese Proficiency Competition has been held every year since 2002. —Yes. foreign college students are interested in Chinese learning.A . Hundred ofB . ThousandsC . Thousands of3. （2分）you to the park six hours ago?A . Did; wentB . Did; goC . Are; wentD . Will; go4. （2分）I have two books, and Jenny has five books. We have ________ booksin total (一共).A . sixB . sevenC . eightD . nine5. （2分）Eating too much is easy to get fat.A . meatB . fruitC . hamburgersD . vegetables6. （2分）—Wow, Wendy, it's cool to make a short video with your mobile phone.—Just with the software called Meipai. Let me show you .A . which to useB . how to use itC . what to use7. （2分）His parents always like to compare him _______________ his classmates.A . toB . withC . forD . on8. （2分）He arrives__________ school at 8:00___________ the morning.A . in; onB . at; inC . to; in9. （2分）Dad's birthday is coming. Mum and I will make ______a cake.A . herB . himC . youD . them10. （2分）— I feel bad today. I'm afraid ___________ is wrong with me, Doctor Lee.— ___________ is serious. You are very healthy.A . something; NothingB . nothing; AnythingC . something; Anything11. （2分）Frank held his breath _____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A . atB . byC . overD . under12. （2分）They didn't go to bed ______ the work was finished.A . whenB . whileC . untilD . after13. （2分）Nowadays square dance has become one of exercises for the Chinese grandmas.A . popularB . more popularC . most popularD . the most popular14. （2分）—Have you seen the photo of the black hole?—Yes, I have. In fact, the photo _________ a little bit scary to me.A . soundsB . feelsC . looks15. （2分）The number of pandas is becoming because there are living areas for wildlife.A . fewer and fewer; less and lessB . smaller and smaller; less and lessC . fewer and fewer; smaller and smallerD . smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer16. （2分）—Alice, I can hear you but you can't hear __________.—I'm in the lift (电梯) and I will call you later.A . itB . meC . himD . her17. （2分）—Lucy, how old is your father?—______. We just had a party to celebrate his_____ birthday last weekend.A . Fortieth; fortyB . Forty; fortyC . Fortieth ; FortiethD . Forty; fortieth18. （2分）When you go out, ________________ to lock the door.A . find outB . care aboutC . fall offD . make sure19. （2分）We have shirts ______ all colors ______ $20 each.A . for, onB . in, forC . for, inD . at, for20. （2分）—Do you know when ______?—I will tell you as soon as she ______.A . will Lin Na come; comesB . Lin Na will come; comesC . Lin Na comes; will comeD . Lin Na will come; will come21. （2分）Betty never _______the old house because her parents asks her not to do that.A . is visitingB . are visitingC . visitD . visits22. （2分）My father was about the news.A . exciting; excitingB . excited; excitedC . exciting; excitedD . excited; exciting23. （2分）—Is this the last exam we have to take ?— No, but there ____ another test three months later from now.A . will be going toB . isC . will beD . has been24. （2分）— Your coffee smells ______.— It's from the USA. Would you like ______ ?A . well; itB . good; itC . good; someD . well; some25. （2分）—________?—He is tall and thin. He wears funny glasses.A . How old is heB . What does he look likeC . How do you like himD . What does he have二、完形填空。
(本题满分20分，每小题2分) (共1题；共20分)26. （20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
When a man was walking by some elephants, he suddenly stopped. He was 1 that these huge animals were being held only by a small rope tied to their front legs. No 2, no cages. It was obvious that the elephants could break the 3 at any time, but for some reason, they did not.He saw a 4 nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didn't try to 5. "Well," the trainer said, "when they were very 6 and much smaller, we used the same rope to keep them from running away. At that age, it's enough to hold them. As they 7, they are conditioned (受…的影响) to believe they cannot break the rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try to break free."The man was 8. These animals could break free whenever they wanted, but because they believed they couldn't, they were stuck right where they were.How many of us go through life like the elephants—holding onto the belief that we 9 do something simply because we failed in it once before?10 is a part of learning. If we failed once, it doesn't mean we can never succeed. We should never give up trying when we encounter (遭遇) failures in life.（1）A . worriedB . certainC . surprised （2）A . signsB . chainsC . metal（3）A . ropeB . fenceC . rule（4）A . geniusB . managerC . trainer （5）A . run overB . get awayC . have a rest （6）A . youngB . strongC . old（7）A . come alongB . look forC . grow up （8）A . excitedB . happyC . ashamed（9）A . canB . cannotC . will（10）A . TrustB . SuccessC . Failure三、阅读理解。