儒家英文PPT

In the world
Confucianism had an enormous impact on not only East Asia, but also the entire world. The Confucianism, specially the idea of Confucius, contributes to the peace of the world at the same time. There are many Confucius Institute in the world which spreads the Confucianism cultural all over the world.
Confucius
Chinese: 孔子traditionally September 28, 551 BCE – 479 BCE. He was a Chinese thinker and social philosopher, whose teachings and philosophy have deeply influenced Chinese, Korean, Japanese, Taiwanese and Vietnamese thought and life. ●His philosophy emphasized personal and governmental morality, correctness of social relationships, justice and sincerity. It was introduced to Europe by the Italian Jesuit Matteo Ricci, who was the first to Latinise the name as "Confucius."
忠 孝 悌 忍 善
Three Cardinal Guides 三纲
ruler guides subject father guides son husband guides wife

Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
君为臣纲 父为子纲 夫为妻纲
Five Cardinal Virtues 五常


Confucian ethical teachings include the following values: Li（礼）: includes ritual, propriety, etiquette, etc. Zhi（智）:Knowledge Yi（義）: righteousness Xin（信）: honesty and trustworthiness Ren（仁）: benevolence, humaneness towards others; the highest Confucian virtue
Confucianist：
Ancient predecessor is designed for noble service wizard, later refers to the intellectuals.
Confucianism
Confucianism is the cornerstone of traditional Chinese culture. It is a complete ideological system created by Confucius, based on the traditional culture of the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties. Confucianism has dominated a feudal society that in essence has lasted 2000 years and for that reason its influence over the history, social structure and the people of China cannot be overlooked.
Confucianism
Confucian ideas
Confucianism：originally refers to the master of ceremonies, and then gradually developed for the honour low levels of "benevolence" ,as the core of the ideological system.
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Confucianism: Canon 经典

Four Books 四书 Analects Mencius The Great Learning The Mean 《论语》 《孟子》
《大学》
《中庸》

Five Relations 五伦

Ruler-minister: benevolence-loyalty Father-son: kindness-filial piety Husband-wife: righteousness-obedience Elder-younger brother: gentility-humility Friend-friend: consideration-deference