人教版七年级英语下册第十二单元知识点归纳

人教版七年级英语下册第十二单元知识点归纳Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?

◆短语归纳

1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业

2. go to cinema 去看电影

3. go boating / camping 去划船/ 去野营

4. play badminton 打羽毛球

5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上

6. work as 以……身份而工作

7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快8. kind of 有点儿

9. stay up late 熬夜10. run away 跑开11. shout at 对……大声叫嚷12. fly a kite 放风筝13. high school 中学14. put up 搭起，举起15. in the countryside 在乡下16. get a surprise 吃惊17. make a fire 生火18. each other 互相

19. so… that… 如此……以至于……20. go to sleep 入睡21. the next morning 第二天早上22. look out of…向……外看

23. shout to 冲……呼喊24. up and down 上上下下

25. wake…up 把……弄醒26. move into… 移进……

27. a swimming pool 一个游泳池28..by the lake 在湖边

29.go to the beach 去海滩30..visit my grandma 看望我奶奶

31..study for the English test 为英语测验而学习备考

32.the Natural History Museum 自然历史博物馆

33. high school 高中,中学34. .tell stories 讲故事35..give back 归还36..be afraid 害怕37..play the guitar 弹吉他38.go to the library 去图书馆

◆用法集萃

1. go + doing 去做某事

2. play + 球类玩……球

3. 时间段+ ago ……前

4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词/ 副词/ 介词短语使……保持……

5. so + 形容词/ 副词+ that 句子如此……以至于……

6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事

◆典句必背

1. —What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了？

I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。

2. Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶？—Becky did. 贝姬看望了。

3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。

4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我

很早就睡着了。

◆词性转换

1.beach 复数：beaches

2.sheep 复数：sheep

3.nature 形容词：

natural 4.butterfly 复数：butterflies 5.visit 名词：visitor

6.mouse 复数：mice

7.baby 复数：babies

8.fly过去式：flew

9.sing过去式：sang10.swim过去式：swam11.surprise形容词：surprised，surprising12.wake过去式：woke13.put过去式：put

14.tell过去式：told15.leave过去式：left

◆重点句子

1..Where did she go last weekend?上个周末她去哪里

了？She went to a farm.她去一家农场了.

2.Who did she go with?她与谁一起去的？She went with her classmates.她与她的同班同学一起去的。

以上对话分别含有where和who引导的特殊疑问句，且句子的时态为一般过去时态。

3.What did you do last weekend,Lucy?露茜，上个周末你干什么了？Well,on Saturday morning,I played badminton.哦，在星期六上午，我打羽毛球了。

5.I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.我在自然历史博物馆当导游了。

6.Really?How interesting!真的吗？真有趣！

7.I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.我熬夜看足球比赛了。

8.He lost his keys.But somebody found them and gave them back to him.

他丢失了钥匙。但是有人捡到了并归还给了他。

9.Baby Mouse was afraid and climbed onto his father’s back.小老鼠很害怕爬到他父亲的背上。

10.That’s why it’s important to learn a second language.这就是为什么学会第二种语言很重要。

st weekend was interesting but scary.上个周末是有趣的但是也是恐怖的。

12.There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook fo od on.在那儿我们搭起帐篷并且生火来取暖和做饭。

13.On the first night,we just sat under the big moon and told each other st ories.在第一天晚上，我们就坐在大大的月亮下互相讲故事。

14. I was so scared that I couldn’t move.我太害怕了以致于我不能移动。

15.My dad started to jump up and down in their tent.我爸爸开始在他们的帐篷里来来回回地蹦跳。

◆话题写作

My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city. We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books. Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.