unit1 动名词用法

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21 read the textbook 22 English grammars 23 feel differently 24 frustrate sb = make sb frustrated find sth frustrating 25 speak quickly/fast 26 get/be excited look excited look at sb sadly an exciting match/game 27 spoken/oral English 29 regard sth as a challenge 30 impress sb be impressed be impressed deeply by sb
5. 和朋友一起进行对话一点帮助也没有.
Having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.
6.我认为朗读很有作用.
I think reading aloud is very helpful.
小结: 小结 动词不能做主语 不能做主语,如果动词做主语需要把动词变成动 不能做主语 名词,即把动词名词化----动名词 动名词. 动名词
41 learn a lot/much 42 join an English club 43 keep a diary in English 45 write original sentences 46 practice conversations with sb 47 do well/OK 48 get mad at sb 49 the best way to learn English It’s one’s duty to do sth 56 end up doing sth change problems/troubles/difficulty into challenge
I find English interesting.
我发现教英语有趣 我发现教英语有趣.
I find teaching English interesting.
考考你 :
1. 熟记流行歌曲的歌词也有一点帮助.
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.
Unit 1
How do you study for a test?
1.我的兴趣是篮球.
My hobby is basketball.
2. 我的兴趣是打篮球.
My hobby is playing basketball.
3.英语是我的工作.
English is my job.
4.教英语是我的工作.
Then I started to watch English-language TV. It helped a lot. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. Another thing that I found very difficult was English grammar. So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class. Then I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning. It’s amazing how much this helped. Now I an enjoying learning English and I got an A this term. My teacher is very impressed.
12 尽力做谋事 13 突然终止 14 制作使用抽认卡 15 制作词汇表 16 大声说 把CD放开大声 放开大声 17 练习发音 18 发音准确 19 详细的建议 20.背书 背书
12 try one’s best to do sth 13 break off 14 make/use flashcards 15 make a vocabulary list 16 read/speak aloud=read loudly play the CD too loud 17 practice the pronunciation 18 get the pronunciation right =pronounce right 19 specific advice/suggestions 20 memorize/recite the words/text
3a
How I learned to learn English
Last year my English class was difficult for me. First of all, it wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class. To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and I couldn’t understand every word. Later on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word. Also I was afraid to speak in class, because I thought my classmates might laugh at me. I couldn’t always make complete sentences, either.
实现某事 造一个完整的句子 结束做某事 …的秘密 的秘密 成为一个优秀语言学 家的秘密是练习 在某人帮助下 帮助某人做某事 持续很长时间 首先 以…开始 开始
77 have disagreement 78 decide not to do 79 talk to each other 80 too much + n. much too + adj. 81 be strict with sb sth. 82 regard sth as a challenge
意见不合 决定不做某事 互相谈话 太多… 太多 对某人严厉 把……视为挑战 视为挑战
从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子。 从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子。 1. He is very frustrated (frustrating, _________ frustrated) because he can’t speak French. 2. We think the most _________ exciting (exciting, excited) thing is the roller coaster. 3. How often do you _________ (practice, practice exercise) Japanese with your pen pal?
Teaching English is my job.
1.家庭作业很无聊.
Homework is boring.
2. 做家庭作业很无聊.
Doing homework is boring.
Find的用法 1. Sb + find +it+ 形容词 to do sth. 形容词+ I find it exciting to watch football match. 2. Sb+ find +sth +形容词
学了很多 参加英语俱乐部 用英语写日记 写新颖的句子 与某人练习对话 做得好 生某人的气 学英语的最好方法 做某事是某人的职责 最后做某事 把困难变成挑战
62 realize sth =sth come true 63 make a complete sentence 64 complete/finish doing sth 65 the secret of sth The secret of becoming a good language learner is practicing . 68 with the help of sb help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sth 75 last for a long time 73 first of all 74 to begin with
2. 学习语法是学习英语的很好的方法.
Studying grammar is a great way to learn English .
3. 观看英语电影是一个不错的办法.
Watching English movies isn’t a bad way.
4.参加英语俱乐部是提高英语的最好办法.
Joining the English club was the best way to improve English
I don’t know ___to use commas. (如何 如何使用逗号 ) 如何
What to do I don’t know____________(做什么). Where to go I don’t know_____________(去哪里) 动词不定式可与what, how, when 等疑问词 动词不定式可与 连用. 连用 Can you tell me when I can get to the park? 同义句转换: 同义句转换: Can you tell me when to get to the park?
读课本 英语语法 觉的不同使某人沮丧 发现某事沮丧
说得很快 激动 看起来很激动 伤心地朝某人看 一场刺激的比赛 英语口语 把某事视为挑战 感动某人 被深深感动 被某人深深感动
31 have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth 做某事有困难 32 look up the words in a dictionary 用字典查阅单词 34 study for a text 36 work with sb 35 listen to tapes listen to the teacher carefully 36 ask sb for help He is asking for help. ask sb to do sth tell sb about sth 37 improve my listening /speaking skills 为一次数学小测学习 与某人一起工作 听磁带 认真听课 寻求帮助 他正在求救 叫某人做某事 告诉某人某事
在某方面出错
1 make mistakes in sth 2 later on 随后 3 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth/sb 害怕…… 害怕 4. laugh at sb 嘲笑某人 5 take notes=write down the 做笔记 notes 处理 6. deal with=do with 对……感到生气 感到生气 7.be angry with 时间) 过去、 ( 时间 ) 过去 、 消 8. go by 逝 9.Time goes by. 时间流逝
Listening __________( listen) to tapes will help you a lot.
A: Do you have any problems in learning English? B: Yes, I do. A: What’s the problem? B: _____________________________. A: _____________________________. B: Thank you . I’ll try it.
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