英语_2009年上海市中考英语试卷(含答案)
英语_2018年上海市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2018年上海市中考英语试卷二、Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案. (共20分.1. Which of the following underlined parts is different_________ in pronunciation?()A b a ckB ch a tC h a teD t a xi2. Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute.()A aB anC theD /3. My father is a good doctor. __________works hard to help his patients.()A HeB HimC HisD Himself4. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup______July.()A onB inC atD of5. Peter spent half a day fishing by the river,______he didn't catch anything.()A soB orC forD but6. Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and______is noisy.()A anotherB the otherC otherD others7. The bridge between the two islands is _______ one in Shanghai.()A longB longerC longestD the longest8. Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him.()A onB toC inD of9. ﹣Must I do the project on my own?﹣No, you____.You can work with your classmates.()A needn'tB can'tC shouldn'tD mustn't10. Michael_________in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.()A teachB taughtC will teachD was teaching11. Mr. Black walked around and offered help____we were doing an experiment.()A whileB althoughC untilD unless12. Old Mr. Green doesn't feel_____because some students visit him regularly.()A sadlyB gentlyC lonelyD angrily13. The film Operation Red Sea ______ a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A winsB winC will winD has won14. Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.()A openB openedC to openD opening15. The debate on whether to keep pets_____forty minutes yesterday afternoon.()A lastB lastedC will lastD has lasted16. Sue practises______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.()A playB playedC to playD playing17. The self﹣driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.___smart invention it is!()A WhatB What aC What anD How18. Please ______ the rubbish into diferent litter bins according to the signs.A putsB putC puttingD to put19. —I'm awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble.—________.A Never mind.B It's a pleasure.C Of course not.D You are welcome20. ﹣_____________________﹣ That's a good idea.()A I've got the first prize in the English speech contest.B I'd like to invite you to my birthday party tomorow.C Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches thisweekend? D Would you mind opening the window a bit more?三、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once(将下列词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)21.Everything went black! All the lights in our flat turned off, including the TV. Mum tookout the candles and Dad went to see what was going on. One(1)_______of living in a tall building is that you always have help nearby. So I went to our next﹣door neighbour,Mr.Smith. With a candle in his hand, Mr. Smith(2)_______the door. Uh﹣oh! He didn't have lights, either. I(3)_______ that all the buildings in our neighbourhood were dark. Our neighbours went (4)_______ and began chatting outside. They were not worried at all.22.A. event B. cause C. correctly D. frightening E. suddenlyThen we heard a (1)_______ sound after a bright flash of lightning.It started to rain heavily in no time. In order to get some information, Mr. Smith turned on the battery﹣powered radio. The weatherman said that the storm was the(2)_______of all the problems. It hit a tower at the power station before the first flash of lightning. That was the reason why the lights(3)_______went out before the rain came. Finally, the lights came back. We cheered loudly. The (4)_______ made it possible for the neighbours to have a chance to be together.四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)23. My cousin likes to collect________in his spare time.(stamp)24. Look! The________lady from the left in the photo is my favourite teacher.(six)25. Jessie cooked a meal for her big family by________on New Years Eve.(she)26. Shirley is an early bird. It was________for her to be late for school today.(usual)27. Fortunately, no one was________hurt in the earthquake several weeks ago.(serious)28. The________of AI(人工智能) will enable us to learn more about our brains.( develop)29. I will never________the days I spent with my host family in Britain.(forgetful)30. As we all know, a________ driver is always a danger to the public.(care)五、Complete the following sentences as required(据所给求完成句子)(共14分)31. John went to church with his brother last Sunday moring.(改为否定句)John________ to church with his brother last Sunday morning.32. Grace does online shopping ________.(对划线部分提问)________ does Grace do online shopping?33. We will hold a class meeting to talk about team work next Friday.(改为被动语态)A class meeting will________ to talk about team work next Friday.34. "How are you getting along with your new roommate?" Franklin asked me.(改为宾语从句)Franklin asked me________was getting along with my new roommate.35. Keep working hard, and you will achieve success.(保持句意不变)________ keep working hard, you will achieve success.36. The secretary apologized to the manager for making the same mistake again.(保持句意不变)The secretary________to the manager for making the same mistake again.37. many ways, for us,are, to keep in touch, there(连词成句).________六、Reading comprehension(读理解)(共50分)38. Summer is a great time to improve your child's reading!Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year AND also help prepare him for the next year!How to sign up:We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer! *Go to________*Select"Parent"(NOT"Teacher")*Click on the blue"Sign Up"What we provide:We provide you with thousands of free, high﹣quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge﹣filled articles of different levels. You can go to________to download and print the articles for free.How to use:TIP 1: Articles for summer reading should be________, so be sure to choose articles at your child's reading level. Don't be afraid to star with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he reads, reads, reads!TIP 2: It's also important to help your kid develop good reading habits. Help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time.We wish you and your family a great summer!(1)The first two sentences of the text above are about________.A different types of books.B the coming school year.C the importance of summer reading.D good places for summer reading.(2)One of the steps for parents to sign up on________ is to________.A select"Parent ".B finish a test.C choose a tip.D print an article.(3)What does________ provide?________A Online teachers.B Pen friends' information.C Interestingvideos. D Articles of different levels.(4)The underlined word ________in the text means"easy to________".A write.B discuss.C understand.D compare.(5)According to TIP 2, parents should help their kids develop________good reading habit (s).A 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.(6)The text above is written to________.A introduce a reading programme.B sell books to school kids.C encourage parents to read more.D share reading experience.39.(6)A)actions B)needs C)records D)attitudes40. "Olyvia, love is simple. You don't have to do much to make someone happy. "That was what my mother said to me when I was a child. Over a year ago, I had a chance. My good friend Kaylee told me about her (1)t________ to a small town called Gary, and how it was a life﹣changing experience. I made up my mind to go there myself.When I told my parents about the decision, they didn t (2)a________at first. They said I didn't know much about the place. They were worried that it was not (3)s________for meto go there. Thankfully, after I explained my plan to them in detail, they said yes.When our group arrived in Gary, I noticed how different the town was from where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town; most had closed. So you would be very (4)l________ if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills. Many of them had broken doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to (5)r________ houses.The work days were long and hot, but it was really goodto see the houses taking on a new look day by day.The children there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor. The smallest things would make these kids happy. I couldn't find wordsto describe their (6)j________ when they received an ice﹣cream, a ball or even akiss. The community was like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was therewhen someone needed help.I am so glad that I had this unforgetable experience. I truly learned the (7)m________ of what my mother said. You don't need to do much to make a difference to other's lives.41. Last month some thieves stole a valuable teapot from a museum in Hong Kong. They took the teapot to America, but the American police found it. The museum sentMr. Chan, a member of the museum staff, to collect the teapot. On the plane back to Hong Kong, he noticed two men. They were watching him closely. "Perhaps they're going to steal the teapot again. I must think of a plan," he thought.Mr Chan' s daughter, Amy, met him at Hong Kong Afimor. Mr Chan NS was carrying two boxes. He gave his daughter the pink box and said to her in a low voice, "Take this gift box home with great care. " He walked away with the brown one. The two men followed him.Amy opened the box at home. She was expecting a pair of sports shoes, but she just found an old teapot. "This is not a very interesting gift, " said Amy, a bit disappointed."That's all right. Let's make some tea in it, "said her mother. Then they found a note in the teapot. It said, " Dear Amy ,(3)________Love Dad."The two men kidnapped(绑架)Mr. Chan on his way to the museum. They opened his box and found a pair of sports shoes inside."Where's the teapot?" The two thieves shouted at the top of their voice with red faces." How dare you cheat us? We saw you give your daughter a box at the airport. Come with us! We're going to search your home", oneof them said.When the thieves entered Mr. Chans flat, it was dark and quiet. All of a sudden, the door closed and the lights went on. The police were waiting inside.Amy and her mother came out of the bedroom with the teapot."That teapot is very valuable,said Mr. Chan. "A long time ago it belonged to an emperor. He drank tea from it." "We were going to drink tea from it, too, "said Amy, laughing.(1)Was the teapot found in America?________(2)What did Mr Chan notice on the plane back to Hong Kong?________(3)What was in the pink box?________(4)How did the two thieves feel when they didn't find the teapot?________(5)Where were the thieves caught?________(6)What did Mr. Chan probably write to Amy in the note? Fill in the blank with TWO sentences.________七、Writing(作文)(共20分)42. Write at least 60 words on the topic" My progress"(以"进步了"为题,写一信不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)你在生活或学习中一定取得过不少进步,比如生活技能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良好习惯的养成.请选取其中一个方面,结合自身经历,谈一谈你是如何取得这一进步的.(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分.)The following is for reference only(以下表达仅供参考)used to do/be…try my best to do…make progress in( doing)…2018年上海市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. A3. A4. B5. D6. B7. D8. D9. A10. C11. A12. C13. D14. C15. B16. D17. B18. B19. A20. C21. E,C,B,A22. D,B,E,A23. stamps24. sixth25. herself26. unusual27. seriously28. development29. forget30. careless31. didn'tgo32. four times a month,Howoften33. beheld34. howI35. Ifyou36. saidsorry37. There are many ways for us to keep in touch.38. CADCBA39. D,B,C,D,A,B40. rip,gree,afe,ucky,epair,oy,eaning41. ,Yes,it is.,Two men,An old teapot,Angry,In Mr.Chan's flat,Call the police to our flat ,and give the teapot to the police.42. My ProgressI've made a lot of progress in middle school.For example,my Chinese has greatly improved(高分句型一)(具体说明哪方面的进步).When I started middle school,I was weak in Chinese(高分句型二).My Chinese teacher encouraged me and gave me some advice.Then I began to work hard on it.I not only listened more carefully in class but also read a lot of books in my spare time,Besides,I often wrote articles and shared them with my teachers and classmates.Now I'm more interested in Chinese and I get higher grades.I'm pleased with my progress and thankful to my Chinese teacher and my classmates(我的感受).。
上海中考英语完形填空(首字 母填空)答题指导与分析

上海中考英语第三部分完形填空(首字母填空)答题指导分析【2009】Read the passage and fill in the blanks with properMy friends and I became volunteers at school. We help make our school more earth-friendly.09年答案考点1考点2字母数nobody不定代词句意理解6different形容词句意理解9again副词句意理解5instead副词句意理解7less形容词比较级句意理解4drive动词句意理解5reduce动词句意理解66.0中考英语首字母填空试题抓分技巧:现结合2006年上海市中考英语试卷的首字母填空试题,来探讨该类题目的答题技巧: When the London Underground goes on strike, my journey to work can be terrible. I remember a strike, which happened a few years a___1___the station near my house was closed and I had to use another station and take a different train. This a___2__about an hour to my journey, so I wasn’t very happy. E__3___went wrong at the station. People were late and they were panicking! By the time I go to the train, I was feeling upset and sorry for myself. Then I saw this man. There was something about him-he had such a familiar f___4__.A few minutes later, I realized that he was Jack, a fiend from my school days in Scotland.At the same time he a___5___realized who I was. Then we started talking about school days and the people we both used to k___6___.I was even more surprised when the train came into my station and he started to get off too! I asked him w___7___he wasgoing and he said he was going to work. He told me he worked in Fitzroy Street. You see, I work in Fitzroy Street, too. It’s a small w__8__!It was such an amazing coincidence!完形填空解题技巧考点分析: 完型填空一直是考试必考题型,而且在整卷中占相当大的分值,如果该部分失分严重,会影响学生英语最终成绩.因此,学生必须熟练掌握完型填空做题技巧,同时通过一定量专题练习,提高做题的正确率.注:学生该部分失分特别严重,所以必须加大该部分的练习.一.完型填空最常用的四种解题法: 1.总体把握:要通读完形填空的短文,跳过空格快速阅读,了解全篇的主要内容。
英语_2019年上海市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2019年上海市中考英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)1. Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?()A presentB pretendC preventD pleased2. Emma,an actress,has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent.()A sheB herC hersD herself3. We communicate____ each other in many ways,such as by e﹣mail or by phone.()A onB throughC inD with4. I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean﹣energy products from the website.()A newsB photosC postersD advertisements5. _______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!()A WhatB What aC HowD How a6. David's responses were______ than anyone else's and he won the competition.()A quickB quickerC quickestD the quickest7. Look!They ______ about the solution to the network problems again.()A argueB are arguingC arguedD were arguing8. The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot.()A laughB laughingC to laughD laughed9. Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?()A takeB takenC to takeD taking10. By the end of last month,Jane_____ enough money for the poor sick boy.()A raisedB would raiseC had raisedD has raised11. Frank held his breath______ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.()A atB byC overD under12. Worries in life _____ if you speak out to your close friend.()A will reduceB were reducingC will be reducedD were reduced13. According to the rule,used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.()A mustB needC canD may14. Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.()A aB anC theD /15. The New Year Concert was so amazing that ______ left in the middle of it.A everybodyB anybodyC nobodyD somebody16. There was something wrong with my car,_____ I went to work by underground.()A forB soC orD but17. ______ the journey was tiring, Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.A AsB SinceC UnlessD Although18. The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _______ in the mountain.()A safeB safelyC saveD safety19. ﹣There is an oil painting show of the city development.Shall we go for it tomorrow?﹣_________()A It doesn't matter.B Great idea.C Not at all.D My pleasure.20. ﹣________________.﹣Come on!Just give it a try.()A I'm afraid I can't ride the bike.B I'm sorry for breaking the window.C I'm glad to win first place.D I'm sure it's bad for your eyes.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)21.Technology plays an important part in our daily life now.Yet not many of us will realizehow much we rely on it until we(1)_______our lives to those in the past.There was no(2)_______technology at that time,yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.Without necessary cooking tools,the people could still(3)_______to make their food as nice as our food today.Animal parts were thrown away if they were not(4)_______Others were cooked over the fire.However,everything they used was taken from the forests around them.22.Without the television set,the radio and more importantly,the computer,we will(1)_______have any fun in our homes today.However,the people in the past had their own clever(2)_______of enjoying themselves.For example,they made music without the useof computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin.Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the(3)_______.With increased skills and experience,the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms.Some things are basic for us(4)_______,but the people in the past could live the lives tothe full even without them.We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)23. Mr.Smith bought three________of local snacks for the exchange students.(box)24. On the________ page of the book,there is an encouraging story.(eight)25. Don't easily follow a fashion.Being________ is the best rule.(you)26. Online libraries are________ used for learning in the information age.(wide)27. Finally,Jack achieved his goal and became the________ of a company.(own)28. The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to________ people.(home)29. When Andy was________ about his lost smart phone,his friend gave him a big hug.(happy)30. Hard work pays off.I believe you will________your dream school.(entrance)plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)31. Lucy practices the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.(改为否定句)Lucy________ the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.32. My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest ________.(对划线部分提问)________will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest?33. The government is taking action to improve air quality.(保持句意不变)The government is taking action to________ air quality________.34. I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine.(改为简单句)I have no idea________ operate the new washing machine.35. The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10.(改为被动语态)The picture of a black hole________ to the world by the scientists on April 10.36. "Are you free to come to my place this Saturday?"Aaron asked me.(改为间接引语)Aaron asked me________I________ free to go to his place that Saturday.37. their future,learn,teenagers,by themselves,to plan,should(连词成句)________VI.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Aug.3﹣4, 2019(1)The fairs and festivals take place in________A USAB ChinaC BritainD Italy.(2)The underlined word " ________"in the list means"people who________.A cook foodsB sell thingsC make clothesD give performances.(3)If you want to play with animals in June,you may go to________.A Dragon Boat FestivalB Kids'FairC Fruit FestivalD Fun Fair.(4)In the Fruit Festival,you may learn to________.A pick up fruitsB grow fruit treesC make fruit jamsD store fruits.(5)Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information.________A fruitfest.comB kidsfair.orgC funfair.comD britishgames.org.(6)The list above is aimed at________.A giving introductions of companiesB providing information on activityC offering resources for job huntingD helping schools to organize.B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)39. This month, we had the honor of interviewing and six local change﹣makers aged from 11 to 17.These weren't stopped by their age or size or lack of resources , they saw a(1)_______in the world around them and to step help where they could.They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts, teach other kids about life lessons, and use their free time to(2)_______the old trees we love so dearly in the community.Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book, Start Now!You canBe a Change﹣maker.The book explains some of the world's big problems﹣hunger, health and animals in danger﹣in a way that young children can understand.The book shows them, through other kids' stories, how they can make a(3)_______, too.In our interview with the writer, he shares that each time his children take a small action, such as recycling, he talks with them.He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect.It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how(4)_______they are.At this time of year, we often hear lots of questions from parents.The most one is, "What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16? "The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to takepart in.They can create their own chances.As parents, teachers, aunts, uncles, and friends, it's our job to (5)_______for what speaks to a child's heart, help the man to take thatfirst step, and watch what their little hands can do.Start now, and you can raise a change﹣maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine(1)A signB needC reasonD change(2)A worry aboutB climb upC care forD cut down(3)A planB mistakeC decisionD difference(4)A powerfulB generousC happyD confident(5)A listenB payC waitD leaveC.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)40. Paul was my little brother,and he was special.He was different from me because he sat in a wheelchair,and he was blind.Lots of times when we walked with Paul,other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn't s(1)________.They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a special school.But that's not really the reason.Paul was different for the things just our family knew about,only we knew the s(2)________that made him special.Paul helped me hear small sounds.Every time I was with him,I'd have to be q(3)________to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.Paul helped me exercise.When we went for a walk,we'd often go uphill.When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t(4)________,I was really getting my exercise! Paul h(5)________ ever complained.He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do.One time when he had a fever,he got uncomfortable,but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel.Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand.We played a kind of guessing game.I put different toys there for him to f(6)________.He was always surprised when I let him holdsomething new.Paul was my friend.He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends,and he couldn't run outside to play.But he wast here for all the peaceful times,and he had the best smile in the world.I was l(7)________to grow up with him as his sister.He helped me to realize that there is a good side to every situation,if we simply make the choice to find it.D.Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)41. Ms.Lauren,a school head teacher,has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences.Here is some of what she's got.(1)Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge,didn't she?________(2)Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem?________(3)Read Sally's and Jackie's notes.What kind of people won't she/he be friends with?(4)What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies?________(5)Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?________(6)What will Ms.Lauren possibly do with the notes? Why?________Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(共20分)42. Write at least 60 words according to the given information(根据以下材料,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟.请从中选择你比较有感触的一条,可结合自己的经历,谈谈你的体会.☀Don't judge people by their looks.Someone could be bad﹣looking and still be nice.﹣Katie☀When your friends do something stupid,you don't have to follow.﹣Jackie✪ Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework,especially if you don't have a dog.﹣Alex☀ Life is like a"choose your own ending"book﹣you can take whatever adventures you want.﹣Sally(注意:1.先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上.2.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分.)________________.2019年上海市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. B3. D4. A5. C6. B7. B8. A9. D10. C11. D12. C13. A14. D15. C16. B17. D18. A19. B21. E,A,B,C22. A,B,D,C23. boxes24. eighth25. yourself26. widely27. owner28. homeless29. unhappy30. enter31. doesn'tpractice32. in a few days,Howsoon33. make,better34. howto35. wasreleased36. if/whether,was37. Teenagers should learn to plan their future by themselves.38. ABDCDB39. BCDAA40. ee,ecret(s),uiet,op,ardly,eel,ucky41. Yes ,she did.,BecauseSally'sfatherwillgiveherathree﹣hourlesson,People who do something unkind.,It's wrong to tell lies.,Their mums.,She'll possibly ask the students to share the notes ,because she wants them to learn something from others' experiences.42. Don't Judge people by their looks.As an old saying goes,don′t judge people by their looks. I didn't recognize the true meaning of it until last year.(开篇点明题意)In my neighborhood came a man with a scary face. The first several times I came across him, I always ran way quickly, with hands covering my eyes. Later, I knew from my parents that he made a lot of effort to keep our neighborhood clean as a volunteer(高分句型一), which provides a better living environment for us. Realizing the mistake I made,I went to say sorry to him(高分句型二).And I really appreciated him for helping me learn that a person's internal beauty is always the most valuable part instead of his appearance.(从具体的事例中去说明不能以貌取人的道理)。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(含答案)50

中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(含答案)50一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文理解,回答下列各题。
CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food; it can feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010. Six million children die of hunger every year.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的)food home for her son. Many people are by her side and criticized(批评)the waste behavior.What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? Here are some tips:①Don't order too much food in a restaurant. Only orde r as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.②Don't be too picky(挑剔的)about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.③Don't keep too much food at home, especially vegetab les and fruit.“Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦).” It tells us everybody must save food.(1)How many children die of hunger every year?(2)Why did Li Hong lose her job?(3)What should we do if we can't eat all the food we order?(4)Can we keep too much food at home?(5)What can we learn from the passage?【答案】(1)Six million.(2)Because she took some leftover food home for her son.(3)We should take the rest of it home.(4)No, (We can't)(5)We must save food.【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。
中考英语一般现在时技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)

中考英语一般现在时技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语一般现在时1.We will go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag if it tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. doesn't rainD. won't rain【答案】 C【解析】【分析】主句用一般将来时.if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态,即“主将从现”,故选C。
句意是:如果明天不下雨我们将去天安门广场看升旗。
【点评】本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。
2.My father is a tea lover. He __________ tea every day.A. drinkB. drinksC. drankD. will drink【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸是一个茶痴,他每天都喝茶。
every day表明时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以drink用drinks,C是一般过去时;D是一般将来时,故选B。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意平时识记其标志词及动词的单三式。
3.I think joining the English club ________ the best way to improve your English.A. areB. wasC. isD. were【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我认为加入英语俱乐部是提高英语水平的最好方法。
描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是动名词joining,谓语是单三式,故be用is,故选C。
【点评】考查时态,注意主谓一致的用法。
4.Our Geography teacher told us that the Earth ____________ the sun.A. went aroundB. goes aroundC. is going aroundD. was going around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们的地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。
2023年上海市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2023年上海市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)听力部分第一节1. What will the man do for the woman?A. Take her to the airport.B. Pick up her sister.C. Drive her sister to the airport.2. What is the woman’s new job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A lawyer.3. What does the woman mean?A. She won’t go by plane.B. She will go with the man by plane.C. She will go by plane but not with the man. 第二节4. What are they talking about?A. A concert.B. A play.C. A movie.5. How long will the movie last?A. An hour and a half.B. Two hours.C. Two and a half hours.6. What will the woman do?A. Read a book.B. Take a nap.C. Watch TV.第三节7. What does Mary want to be?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A scientist.8. What did Mary do yesterday afternoon?A. She went to the park.B. She went to the beach.C. She went hiking.9. Where is Jack now?A. In London.B. In Paris.C. In New York.阅读部分When you study abroad, you can learn about other cultures. You can understand how people from other countries live and work.Studying abroad can be expensive, but it can also be a good investment. When you are applying for jobs in the future, potential employers will appreciate the international experience you have gained.Another reason to study abroad is to improve your language skills. Learning a language in a classroom is one thing, but conversing with native speakers is another. If you study abroad, not only will you have the chance to practice your language skills, but also to pick up idioms and colloquialisms that ca n’t be taught in a textbook.10. What can you learn from studying abroad?A. How to study in another country.B. How to make more money.C. Other cultures and people.11. What will potential employers think if you have studied abroad?A. You are a good language teacher.B. You will do well in the job.C. You don’t have any experience.12. What’s the difference between learning in a classroom and conversing with native speakers?A. You can learn more in a classroom.B. You can only learn idioms and colloquialisms in a classroom.C. Conversing with native speakers can give you a more practical knowledge of the language.书面表达假设你们学校正在组织杂志社成员去采访英国留学生Ben,请根据以下问题提示,你是杂志社的一名记者,给Ben提出一些采访问题。
中考英语12选10(含答案)

三年中考十选二精选试题一、they free until busy quite good finish learn luck enough manyMost people have their jobs. They go to work nearly every day。
Some people are 1_________。
Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money。
Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobsare not very interesting or they don’t make 2_________ money. The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People spend a long time 3_________ how to do them。
Doctors study for at least six years after4_________ school。
Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs。
Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually cannot play these sportsvery 5__________。
They cannot move fast 6___________. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people。
2009年上海市中考英语试卷及答案

2009年上海中考英语试题(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)本卷有9大题,共106小题。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(共6分)III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示):(共7分)17. Mark went to the country to climb the hill one day.18. After Mark lay down under a tree, he fell asleep.19. Mark tried to run away when he saw a tiger near him.20. Mark opened the door of a small car and jumped in.21. The car kept moving fast down the hill for some time.22. When Mark opened his eyes, the car was in front of a house.23. From the passage we know that the car was moving down itself.IV. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话,完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词):(共7分)24. Sally saw Ben at the bus stop one morning.25. Last night Ben only slept for about hours.26. Ben's friend came over and they had a until late last night.27. Ben has to meet his study group at the of his school.28. Ben will have a test in school tomorrow.29. You may a lot if you don't get enough sleep.30. Usually foods such as ,eggs and rice can help you stay well.Part 2 V ocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):(共26分)31. Can I have look at the photo of your pen friend?A. a B)an C. / D. the32. The teacher often takes his students to visit the Science Museum Saturdays.A. in B)by C. at D. on33. The foreign visitors asked lots of questions about Chinese culture during the tour.A. I B)my C. me D. mine34. of these two hats looks good on my daughter. Do you have anotherone?A. Both B) All C. Neither D. None35. The little boy saved his classmates in the earthquake. brave he was!A. What B)How C. What a D. What an36. The American student could speak only Chinese, but he managed to communicate with us.A. few B) little C. a few D. a little37. Thanks to the new inventions, our lives are much than before.A. convenientB. more convenientC. most convenientD. the most convenient38. The home made ice-cream in this restaurant tastes . Would you like some?A. softlyB. greatlyC. niceD. well39. When summer ,some children will go to the seaside for fun.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. would come40. I you already that washing hands often will help prevent the A-H1N1 Flu. ,A. tellB. toldC. have toldD. am telling41. He was still working on his project while other people a rest.A. were havingB. are havingC. will haveD. have42. Many houses in the big fire a few days ago. What a shame!A. were damagedB. damageC. were damagingD. damaged43. To everyone's surprise, Alex play chess very well when he was only four.A. mightB. shouldC. wouldD. could44. The woman feels that she should let her son his own decision this time.A. makesB. makeC. to makeD. making45. Susan finally became a popular singer after she practised for years.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sang46. John failed to climb to the top of the mountain several times, he didn't give up.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. WhetherD. Unless47. Keep an English diary, your English will improve.A. orB. sinceC. whenD. and48. Could you please tell us in Shanghai?A. when will you visit the World ExpoB. when you will visit the World ExpoC. when the World Expo will you visitD. when the World Expo you will visit49. The room is very dark. I can't anything clearly without a light.A. watchB. lookC. seeD. notice50. It's to read the map before you travel to a new place.A. helpfulB. harmfulC. powerfulD. awful51. Once a year, people take part in " Lights" activity to help save energy.A. Show offB. Turn offC. Take offD. Put off52. Our headmaster invited Christine to the English Festival last term.A. be late forB. be angry withC. be familiar withD. be responsible for53. Many sports players became well-known after they joined in the Beijing Olympic Games. Theunderlined part means "A. richB. strongC. luckyD. famous54. Be careful! There's some broken glass on the ground. The underlined part means " ".A. Look outB. Go aheadC. Get readyD. Keep quiet55. ― How about raising some money for the charity?A. Enjoy yourself.B. Good idea.C. You're welcome.D. Never mind.56. ― You've done a gre at job, Grace.A. I'm afraid not.B. Thanks a lot.C. I agree with you.D. It's hard to say.VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their,proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
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2009年上海市中考英语试卷V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共26分)1. Can I have _______ look at the photo of your pen friend?()A aB anC /D the2. The teacher often takes his students to visit the Science Museum ________ Saturdays.()A inB byC atD on3. The foreign visitors asked ________ lots of questions about Chinese culture during the tour.()A IB myC meD mine4. ________ of these two hats looks good on my daughter. Do you have another one?()A BothB AllC NeitherD None5. The little boy saved his classmates in the earthquake. ________ brave he was!()A WhatB HowC What aD What an6. The American student could speak only _________ Chinese,but he managed to communicate with us.()A fewB littleC a fewD a little7. Thanks to the new inventions,our lives are much ________ than before.()A convenientB more convenientC most convenientD the most convenient8. The home﹣made ice﹣cream in this restaurant tastes ________. Would you like some?()A softlyB greatlyC niceD well9. When summer ________ , some children will go to the seaside for fun.()A comesB cameC will comeD would come10. I ________ you already that washing hands often will help prevent the A﹣H1N1Flu.()A tellB toldC have toldD am telling11. He was still working on his project while other people ________ a rest.()A were havingB are havingC will haveD have12. Many houses ________ in the big fire a few days ago. What a shame!()A were damagedB damageC were damagingD damaged13. To everyone's surprise, Alex ________ play chess very well when he was onlyfour.()A mightB shouldC wouldD could14. The woman feels that she should let her son ________ his own decision this time.()A makesB makeC to makeD making15. Susan finally became a popular singer after she practiced ________ for years.()A singB to singC singingD sang16. ________ John failed to climb to the top of the mountain several times, he didn't give up.()A AlthoughB BecauseC WhetherD Unless17. Keep an English diary,________ your English will improve.()A orB sinceC whenD and18. Could you please tell us ________ in Shanghai?()A when will you visit the World ExpoB when you will visit the World ExpoC when the World Expo will you visitD when the World Expo you will visit19. The room is very dark. I can't ________ anything clearly without a light.()A watchB lookC seeD notice20. It's ______ to read the map before you travel to a new place.()A helpfulB harmfulC powerfulD awful21. Once a year,people take part in"________ Lights"activity to help save energy.()A Show offB Turn offC Take offD Put off22. Our headmaster invited Christine to ________ the English Festival last term.()A be late forB be angry withC be familiar withD be responsible for23. Many sports players became ________after they joined in the Beijing Olympic Games. The underlined part means ________.()A richB strongC luckyD famous24. ________! There's some broken glass on the ground. The underlined part means " ________ ".()A Look outB Go aheadC Get readyD Keep quiet25. ﹣ How about raising some money for the charity?﹣ ________ ()A Enjoy yourself.B Good idea.C You're welcome.D Never mind.26. ﹣You've done a great job,Grace.﹣________.()A I'm afraid not.B Thanks a lot.C I agree with you.D It's hard to say.VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给的单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一次)(共8分)27. Many historical________ will be shown on National Day.(movie)28. With the help of Yellow Pages, we found the address of the theatre________.(easy)29. Eric, the________ son of the family, has a special interest in physics.(three)30. It's________ for him to be so active today as he is always a man of few words.(usual)31. Who is the________ of the book War and Peace?(write)32. The short play was very________. I laughed from beginning to end.(fun)33. It's raining heavily. I'd________ you call a taxi home now.(suggestion)34. I think the girl is old enough to tie up her shoes by________.(her)VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共12分)35. They work on the farm with their parents every weekend.(改为一般疑问句)________ they________on the farm with their parents every weekend?36. Let's take a picture in front of the fountain.(改为反意疑问句)Let's take a picture in front of the fountain,________?37. The Shanghai International Arts Festival is held ________.(对划线部分提问)________ is the Shanghai International Arts Festival held?38. He was very nervous.He couldn't go on with the job interview.(合并句子)He was________ nervous________go on with the job interview.39. I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine.(改为简单句)I have no idea________ operate the new washing machine.40. I'm going to make an early start in order not to miss the train.(同义句)I'm going to make an early start________ I won't miss the train.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)VIII. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共6分)A. True or False (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T” 表示.不符合的用“F”表示):(7分)41.Daily NewsA 14﹣year﹣old boy from the USA was descried as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country.Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who was interested in computer. One day, he was sending an e﹣mail to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying "Help! Help! Help!" The message was from Finland,(芬兰) thousands of kilometers way from the USA."I didn't know what I should do, " Dean said to a reporter afterwards. "It was really difficult to tell if the message was real." So Dean did nothing at first. But the message kept coming."By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble," Dean explained. He replied and discovered that the sender was a 20﹣year﹣old student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was very ill. What was worse, there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by e﹣mail.Dean got in touch with the Texas police. The police immediately realized that the situation was quite serious. They found it necessary to telephone the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the university, and soon doctors found Tarja. Luckily, she was still alive and was quickly sent to the hospital."I'm glad she's OK," Dean said. "It's hard to believe, but e﹣mail saved her life."(1)Dean Bluey was a 14﹣old﹣year boy from Dallas, Texas, the USA.________(2)When he was sending an e﹣mail, Dean heard someone calling outside.________(3)Dean didn't know whether the message was real when he first got it.________(4)Tarja was a university student in the USA, thousands of kilometers away from Dean.________(5)At that time in the library, Tarja was able to ask for help in many ways.________(6)Dean made a phone call to the police in Finland and told them about Tarja's trouble.________(7)From the story we know that the Internet played an important part in saving Tarja's life.________B. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):(7分)42. Have you ever had an embarrassing (尴尬) experience? Last week we asked readers to tell us about embarrassing experiences. We received thousands of letters! Here is a selection.Tony:My most embarrassing experience happened when I had just left university. I had just started teaching in a Liverpool secondary school. One morning my alarm clock didn't ring. I woke up at half past eight and school began at nine. I quicklywashed, dressed, jumped into my car and rushed to school. When I arrived, the students had already gone into class. I didn't go to the office, but went straight into class. After two or three minutes the students began laughing, and I couldn't understand why! Suddenly I looked down and understood. I had put on one black shoe and one brown shoe!Henry:The most embarrassing experience I've ever had, happened two years ago. After seeing a film, my wife and I had lunch in our favorite restaurant in town. Then we decided to take a walk along the street. The street was very busy and we started looking at some watches in the new window. After a minute or two I reached for my wife's hand. There was a loud scream, and a woman slapped my face. I hadn't taken my wife's hand. I'd taken the hand of a complete stranger!James:My wife and I had decided to buy a new house, and I'd made an appointment to see our bank manager. I'd never met him before and I was a bit nervous. I went into town in my car and I was lucky enough to find a parking space outside the bank. I'd just started reversing (倒车) into the space when another car made its way into it. I was ________! I opened my window and shouted at the man in the car. He ignored me and walked away. It took me twenty minutes to find another space. As soon as I had parked the car, I rushed back to the bank. I was ten minutes late for my appointment. I went to the manager's office, knocked and walked in. The manager was sitting behind his desk. He was the man who had taken my parking space!(1)Tony arrived at school late that morning because________.A he couldn't find his shoesB his alarm clock didn't ringC he washed and dressed slowlyD his car went wrong on the way.(2)The students began laughing when they saw Tony________.A wearing a wrong shoeB carrying an alarm clockC looking downsuddenly D rushing into the classroom.(3)Henry and his wife held hands________.A at the cinemaB in the shopC at the restaurantD along the street.(4)Henry was embarrassed because he________.A slapped the woman in the faceB took the hand of a complete strangerC heard his wife screaming in the streetD knocked over some watches in the shop.(5)James went into town to________.A put money in the bankB look for a jobC meet the bank managerD buy a new car.(6)The underlined word "irritated" probably means "________".A angryB nervousC worriedD embarrassed.C. Choose the words or expression answers and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文):(14分)43. Sometimes you may not understand your parents. One minute they're friendly, the next minute they're shouting and screaming loudly enough for the whole street to hear. So who makes them so (1)_______? You, probably!When you take your clothes off, remember to(2)_______. Get into the habit of taking glasses and plates down to the kitchen. Before long you'll be doing it without thinking.Even though you may not realize it, your parents have bought you many clothes. But they're not buying themselves new things every week, are they? The simple truth is that there are more(3)_______ things to spend money on, like the electricity bill and food.You may hate missing a party to visit some boring old relatives. They may go on and on about what a sweet baby you were. You have no choice but to listen. Even if you(4)_______, your parents won't change their minds. Parents like to show off their family. The best thing you can do is to help entertain your relatives. Your parents will be so pleased with you afterwards that they'll probably allow you to go to the next two(5)_______.You might not want to eat, but think of it from the parents' point of view. If you cook two meals a day, it means 730 meals a year. Can you imagine how boring this can get? Imagine how your parents feel when you say you're not really hungry.(6)_______, your parents are probably worried that you aren't eating enough.Eat fewer snacks and leave room for your meals. Finally, offer to(7)_______ after the meal. Your offer may not be accepted, but your parents will be pleased.(1)A friendlyB lonelyC changeableD comfortable(2)A hang them upB leave them aloneC put them onD throw them away(3)A interestingB difficultC importantD surprising(4)A agreeB complainC listenD win(5)A concertsB meetingsC classesD parties(6)A In additionB In returnC At mostD At last(7)A do the cookingB lay the tableC buy some snacksD wash the dishesD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,是其内容通顺.每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)44.E. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题):(14分)45. Kyra Komac, 28 years old, now has 25 furniture stores all over the country. Thenew store, in London's Camden High Street, takes her back to where it all started. She tells us about how the business began.When I was little, my mother began selling flowers in Camden Market. She couldn't leave me at home on my own, so I had to go to the market with her.To begin with, I didn't have to do anything. I just sat there, and my mum told me jokes and stories so I didn't get bored. When I got older, I gave my mum a hand and I really enjoyed it.Then, one year, my grandma gave me a book for Christmas. It was all about making candles and I loved it. I was 14, and I didn't have to go to the market any more because mum could leave me at home on my own. I spent my free time making candles of all shapes and sizes. I made hundreds of them.One day, my mother was ill so I had to go to the market on my own. I decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them. They were sold out in twenty minutes! The next week, my mum gave some money to buy some wax (蜡) to make more candles. They sold out really quickly, too.Nine months later, we decided to stop selling flowers. My mum and I couldn't make enough candles during the week, so some of my school friends started to help us. I paid them one pound for every candle, and we used to sell them for three or four times that. It was fun and my friends worked with me in the market.At the age of 22, my uncle lent me some money and I opened my first shop in Portobello Road. Since then, I've never looked back, even in difficulties. In the first store, we only sold candles, but now we sell everything from designer furniture to paintings. Oh,and candles, of course.(1)How many furniture stores does Kyra Komac have now?________(2)Where did Kyra's mother sell flowers?________(3)What did Kyra do in her free time when she was fourteen?________(4)Did the candles sell well on the first day in the market?________(5)Who helped Kyra and her mum when they couldn't make enough candles during the week?________(6)How did Kyra's uncle help her to open her first shop?He helped her________(7)What do you think of this story?I think________IX. Writing (作文)(共18分):46. Write at least 60 words about the topic "I want to do something for my school".(以"我想为学校做件事"为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格.)(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、小明及其他相关信息,否则不予评分.)Use the following points as a reference.(以下内容仅供参考)What do you want to do for your school?Why do you want to do it?How are you going to do it?________.2009年上海市中考英语试卷答案1. A2. D3. C4. C5. B6. B7. B8. C9. A10. C11. A12. A13. D14. B15. C16. A17. D18. B19. C20. A21. B22. D23. D24. A25. B26. B27. movies28. easily29. third30. unusual31. writer32. funny33. suggest34. herself35. Do,work36. Shall we37. once a year,How often38. too,to39. howto40. so that41. T,F,T,F,F,F,T42. BADBCA43. CACBDAD44. obody,ifferent,gain,nstead,ess,rive,educe45. She has twenty﹣five stores.,ShesoldflowersinCamdenMarket,She spent her free time making candles.,Yes they did.,Some of Kyra's school friends helped Kyra and her mum.,by lending her some money.,it is encouraging.46. I want to do something for my school.I'm leaving my school. I want to plant a tree in my school garden.(我想在学校花园种一棵树) I have found there are too many buildings and few trees in our school yard.【高分句型一】I want to make my school much greener and more beautiful. If I plant a tree there,maybe more and more students will do so.【高分句型二】In their spare time, the students can read under the trees.(种树的原因)I am going to ask my teacher to agree with me. Then I am going to buy a tree and plant it before I leave.(打算怎么做)。