2019年上海市中考英语试题
上海市2019年中考英语试卷
上海市2019年中考英语试卷(含听力音频)一、Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1.根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片。
A. B. C.D. E. F.G. H.⑴________⑵________⑶________⑷________⑸________⑹________二、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)2.Who invented the basketball game according to the man?A. A sportsman.B. A student.C. A teacher.D. A doctor3.What subject does the woman like best?A. History.B. Physics.C. Maths.D. Chemistry4.When did Vivian and Tony meet for the first time?A. Ten years agoB. Ten months ago.C. Two years ago.D. Two months ago5.Why does the man go to the lectures?A. To give some lectures.B. To meet new friends.C. To complete his work.D. To improve his memory.6.How does the dog help the man?A. By getting books.B. By moving the shelf.C. By picking flowers.D. By watching the door.7.Where does the dialogue probably take place?A. At the restaurant.B. In the kitchen.C. At the supermarket.D. In the garden.8.What are the two speakers talking about?A. The Internet.B. The subjects.C. The price.D. The levels.9.What does Jason probably mean?A. He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.B. He thinks the programmes will take too much time.C. He's glad that reading before sleep is his son's habit.D. He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend.三、Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容)(6分)10.判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容(1)There was a fence between Charlie's garden and the neighbour's(2)The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound.(3)The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football.(4)Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbour's garden to get his football.(5)Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden.(6)From the story, we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest.四、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列内容。
2019年上海市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(试卷满分150分,考试时间100分钟)Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1.2.3.4.5.6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分).7.A.A sportsman.B.A student.C.A teacher.D.A doctor 8.A.History.B.Physics.C.Maths.D.Chemistry 9.A.Ten years ago B.Ten months ago.C.Two years ago.D.Two months ago 10.A.To give some lectures.B.To meet new friends.C.To complete his work.D.To improve his memory.11.A.By getting books.B.By moving the shelf.C.By picking flowers.D.By watching the door.12.A.At the restaurant.B.In the kitchen.C.At the supermarket.D.In the garden.13.A.The Internet.B.The subjects.C.The price.D.The levels.14.A.He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.B.He thinks the programmes will take too much time.1 C.He's glad that reading before sleep is his son's habit.D.He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15.There was a fence between Charlie's garden and the neighbour's 16.The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound.17.The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football.18.Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbour's garden to get his football.19.Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden.20.From the story,we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest.D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列内容.每空格限填一词)(10分)21.Bob thinks that dropping a little piece of plastic is not a .22.Rubbish will hurt the environment and from the park's natural beauty.23.Bob has seen lots of litter in some of the neighbourhoods .24.The public place would if everyone dropped rubbish there.25.On Bob and Jessie's way home,they'll walk past a rubbish bin near the .Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?( )?(A.present B.pretend C.prevent D.pleased 27.Emma,an actress,has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent.()A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 28.We communicate____ each other in many ways,such as by e-mail or by phone.()A.on B.through C.in D.with 29.I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.()A.news B.photos C.posters D.advertisements 30._______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 31.David's responses were______ than anyone else's and he won the competition.()A.quick B.quicker C.quickest D.the quickest 32.Look!They ______ about the solution to the network problems again.()A.argue B.are arguing C.argued D.were arguing 33.The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot.()A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D.laughed 34.Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday ?(?( ) A .take B .taken C .to take D .taking 35.By the end of last month ,Jane_____ enough money for the poor sick boy .( )A .raised B .would raise C .had raised D .has raised 36.Frank held his breath______ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool .( ) A .at B .by C .over D .under 37.Worries in life _____ if you speak out to your close friend .( )A .will reduce B .were reducing C .will be reduced D .were reduced 38.According to the rule ,used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes .( ) A .must B .need C .can D .may 39.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others .( )A .a B .an C .the D ./ 40.The New Year Concert was so amazing that_____ left in the middle of it .( )A .everybody B .anybody C .nobody D .somebody 41.There was something wrong with my car ,_____ I went to work by underground .( )A .for B .so C .or D .but 42.______ the journey was tiring ,Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money .( ) A .As B .Since C .Unless D .Although 43.The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _______ in the mountain .( )A .safe B .safely C .save D .safety 44.----There is an oil painting show of the city development .Shall we go for it tomorrow ?----_________( )A .It doesn't matter .B .Great idea .C .Not at all .D .My pleasure .45.----________________. ----Come on!Just give it a try .( )A .I'm afraid I can't ride the bike .B .I'm sorry for breaking the window .C .I'm glad to win first place .D .I'm sure it's bad for your eyes .Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box .Each can be used only once (将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)A .modern B .manage C .delicious D .control E .compare Technology plays an important part in our daily life now .Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we 46 our lives to those in the past .There was no 47 technology at that time ,yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives .Without necessary cooking tools ,the people could still 48 to make their food as nice as our food today .Animal parts parts were were were thrown thrown thrown away away if if they they they were were were not not 49 Others Others were were were cooked cooked cooked over over the fire .However ,everything they used was taken from the forests around them .A .seldom B .methods C .nowadays D .oceans E .almost Without the television set ,the radio and more importantly ,the computer ,we will 50 have any fun fun in in in our our our homes homes homes today today .However ,the the people people people in in in the the the past past past had had had their their their own own own clever clever 51 of of enjoying enjoying themselves .For example ,they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin . Travel was simple at that time .Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the 52 .With increased skills and experience ,the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms . Some things are basic for us 53 ,but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even without them .We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago .IV .Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)54.Mr .Smith bought three of local snacks for the exchange students .(box )55.On the page of the book ,there is an encouraging story .(eight )56.Don't easily follow a fashion .Being is the best rule .(you )57.Online libraries are used for learning in the information age .(wide )58.Finally ,Jack achieved his goal and became the of a company .(own )59.The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to people .(home )60.When Andy was about his lost smart phone ,his friend gave him a big hug .(happy ) 61.Hard work pays off .I believe you will your dream school .(entrance )V .Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)62.Lucy practices the violin in the club on Friday afternoons .(改为否定句)(改为否定句)Lucy the violin in the club on Friday afternoons .63.My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days .(对划线部分提问)(对划线部分提问)will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest ?64.The government is taking action to improve air quality .(保持句意不变)(保持句意不变)The government is taking action to air quality . 65.I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine .(改为简单句)(改为简单句)I have no idea operate the new washing machine .66.The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10.(改为被动语态)(改为被动语态)The picture of a black hole to the world by the scientists on April 10.67."Are you free to come to my place this Saturday ?"Aaron asked me .(改为间接引语)(改为间接引语) Aaron asked me I free to go to his place that Saturday .68.their future ,learn ,teenagers ,by themselves ,to plan ,should (连词成句)(连词成句)VI .Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共50分) A .Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Fairs & Festivals 集市与节日集市与节日集市与节日 This summer from June to August ,there is something to celebrate in Colorado ,USA :the arts ,culture ,food ,and music .Because of that ,families families always always always have have have a a a fair fair fair or or or festival festival festival to to to attend attend ,with with fun fun fun for for for all all ages .We've made a list of some of the most popular ,by month .June 6-20 2019 Dragon Boat Festival Lean about Chinese Culture in Colorado through dragon boat races ,performances and vendors of Chinese specialties (rice dumplings , silk clothes and chopsticks ). cdbf-org June 25-28,2019 Fun Fair Enjoy unlimited rides , live music ,fireworks ,traditional activities ,and farm animals . Funfair .com Aug .3-4,2019 Culture Festival Take part in and observe traditional British games ,hear music ,and try traditional foods .britishgames .org July 31-Aug .4,2019 Kids' Kids' FairHear FairHear FairHear music music ,play play with with farm animals ,and enjoy activities for kids . Kidsfair .org Aug .15-18,2019 Fruit Festival Try Try something something something fruity fruity (eating& learning to cook with fruits ).fruitfest .com 69.The fairs and festivals take place in A .USA B .China C .Britain D .Italy 70.The underlined word " Vendors "in the list means people who . A .cook foods B .sell things C .make clothes D .give performances 71.If you want to play with animals in June ,you may go to .A .Dragon Boat Festival B .Kids'Fair C .Fruit Festival D .Fun Fair 72.In the Fruit Festival ,you may learn to .A .pick up fruits B .grow fruit trees C .make fruit jams D .store fruits 73.Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information . A .fruitfest .com B .kidsfair .org C .funfair .com D .britishgames .org 74.The list above is aimed at .A .giving introductions of companies B .providing information on activity C .offering resources for job hunting D .helping schools to organize B .Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)This month ,we had the honor of interviewing and six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17.These weren't stopped by their age or size or lack of resources ,they saw a 75 in the world around them and to to step step step help help help where where where they they they could could .They They support support support female female female soldiers soldiers soldiers raise raise raise money money through their efforts ,teach other kids about life lessons ,and use their free time to 76 the old trees we love so dearly in the community .Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work .We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book ,Start Now!You can Be a Change-maker .The book explains some of the world's big problems-hunger ,health and animals in danger-in a way that young children can understand .The book shows them ,through other kids' stories ,how they can make a 77 ,too .In our interview with the writer ,he shares that each time his children take a small action ,such as recycling ,he talks with them .He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect .It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how 78 they are .At this time of year ,we often hear lots of questions from parents .The most 79 one is ,"What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?"The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in .They can create their own chances .As parents ,teachers ,aunts ,uncles ,and friends ,it's our job to 80 for what speaks to a child's heart ,help the man to take that first step ,and watch what their little hands can do .Start now ,and you can raise a change-maker .Editor of PARENTS Magazine 75.A .sign B .need C .reason D .change 76.A .worry about B .climb up C .care for D .cut down 77.A .plan B .mistake C .decision D .difference 78.A .powerful B .generous C .happy D .confident 79.A .private B .useful C .common D .serious 80.A .listen B .pay C .wait D .leave C .Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)Paul Paul was was was my my my little little little brother brother ,and and he he he was was was special special .He He was was was different different different from from from me me because he sat in a wheelchair ,and he was blind .Lots of times when we walked with Paul ,other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn't s 81 .They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a special school .But that's not really the reason .Paul was different for the things just our family knew about ,only we knew the s 82 that made him special .Paul helped me hear small sounds .Every time I was with him ,I'd have to be q 83 to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard .Paul helped me exercise .When we went for a walk ,we'd often go uphill .When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t 84 ,I was really getting my exercise! Paul h 85 ever complained .He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do .One time when he had a fever ,he got uncomfortable ,but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel .Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand .We played a kind of guessing game .I put different toys there for him to f 86 He was always surprised when I let him hold something newPaul was my friend.He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends,and he couldn't run outside to play.But he wast here for all the peaceful times.,and he had the best smile in the worldI was l 87 to grow up with him as his sister.He helped me to realize that there is a good side to every situation,if we simply make the choice to find it.D.Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)Ms.Lauren,a school head teacher,has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences.Here is some of what she's got.88.Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge,didn't she?89.Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem?90.Read Sally's and Jackie's notes.What kind of people won't she/he be friends with?91.What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies?92.Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?93.What will Ms.Lauren possibly do with the notes?Why?Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(共20分)94.Write at least 60 words according to the given information(根据以下材料,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)的短文,标点符号不占格)以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟.请从中选择你比较有感触的一条,可结合自己的经历,谈谈你的体会.较有感触的一条,可结合自己的经历,谈谈你的体会..----Katie .Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice☀Don't judge people by their looks,you don't have to follow.----Jackie ❤When your friends do something stupid.----Alex ✪Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework,especially if you don't have a dog.----Sally ✈Life is like a"choose your own ending"book-you can take whatever adventures you want .先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上.(注意:1.先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上.2.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分.)参考答案与解析Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I .Listening comprehension (听力理解)(共30分)A . 1.B 2.E 3.A 4.H 5.G 6.C B . 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B C . 15.T 16.F 17.F 18.F 19.T 20.T D . 21.big deal 22.take away 23.around town 24.be dirty 25.bus stop Part 2 Phonetics ,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?(?( )A .present B .pretend C .prevent D .pleased 【知识考点】语音.【知识考点】语音.【思路分析】下面哪个单词发/pri'vent/?【解题过程】四个单词的音标分别是:/pr /prɪˈɪˈɪˈzent/zent/,/pr /prɪɪ'tend/,/pr /prɪɪ'vent/,/pliːzd/ 可知C 划线部分发音与所给音标一样.与所给音标一样.故选:C .【总结归纳】熟悉单词的发音,结合题意,给出答案.【总结归纳】熟悉单词的发音,结合题意,给出答案.27.Emma ,an actress ,has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent .( ) A .she B .her C .hers D .herself 【知识考点】物主代词.【知识考点】物主代词.【思路分析】艾玛,一个女演员,因为她的努力工作和天赋,已经成为一个巨星.【解题过程】she 她,主格;her 她的,形容词性物主代词;hers 她的,名词性物主代词;herself 她自己.根据意思:艾玛,一个女演员,因为她的努力工作和天赋,已经成为一个巨星. hard work and talent 是名词,故用形容词性物主代词.是名词,故用形容词性物主代词.故选:B .【总结归纳】此题考查物主代词,熟知物主代词意思与用法,结合语境,仔细分析.可得出答案. 28.We communicate____ each other in many ways ,such as by e-mail or by phone .( ) A .on B .through C .in D .with 【知识考点】常用介词的辨析.【知识考点】常用介词的辨析.【思路分析】我们在许多方面互相交流,例如通过电子邮件或电话.【思路分析】我们在许多方面互相交流,例如通过电子邮件或电话.【解题过程】根据句意:我们在许多方面互相交流,例如通过电子邮件或电话.考查句型communicate with 和…交流,固定搭配.和…交流,固定搭配.故选:D.【总结归纳】熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.【总结归纳】熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.29.I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.()A.news B.photos C.posters D.advertisements 【知识考点】名词的词义辨析.【知识考点】名词的词义辨析.【思路分析】网站上没有太多关于清洁能源产品展览的新闻.【思路分析】网站上没有太多关于清洁能源产品展览的新闻.【解题过程】news新闻,不可数名词;photo照片;poster海报;advertisements广告;根据much后面加不可数名词.根据意思:网站上没有太多关于清洁能源产品展览的新闻.故选:A.【总结归纳】此题考查名词词义辨析,熟知名词意思,结合语境,仔细分析.可得出答案.30._______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 【知识考点】感叹句.【知识考点】感叹句.【思路分析】小西蒙在镜头前跳舞多美啊!【思路分析】小西蒙在镜头前跳舞多美啊!【解题过程】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,根据beautifully little Simon dances 可知句型结构为::How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词!beautifully,谓语 dances.副词,美丽地,主语little Simon,谓语故选:C.【总结归纳】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合时态准确作答。
2019年上海市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2019年上海市中考英语试卷(解析版)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 学号:________ 一、听力题(共11小题)1.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)2.A.A sportsman.B.A student.C.A teacher.D.A doctor3.A.History.B.Physics.C.Maths.D.Chemistry4.A.Ten years agoB.Ten months ago.C.Two years ago.D.Two months ago5.A.To give some lecturesB.To meet new friends.C.To complete his work.D.To improve his memory.6.A.By getting books.B.By moving the shelf.C.By picking flowers.D.By watching the door.7.A.At the restaurant.B.In the kitchen.C.At the supermarket.D.In the garden.8.A.The Internet.B.The subjects.C.The price.D.The levels.9.A.He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.B.He thinks the programmes will take too much time.C.He's glad that reading before sleep is his son's habit.D.He believes after﹣school lessons are necessary to attend.10.(1)There was a fence between Charlie's garden and the neighbour's(2)The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound.(3)The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football.(4)Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbour's garden to get his football.(5)Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden.(6)From the story,we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest.11.(1)Bob thinks that dropping a little piece of plastic is not a.(2)Rubbish will hurt the environment and from the park's natural beauty..(3)Bob has seen lots of litter in some of the neighbourhoods.(4)The public place wouldif everyone dropped rubbish there.(5)On Bob and Jessie's way home,they'll walk past a rubbish bin near the.二、单选题(共20小题)12.Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?()A.present B.pretend C.prevent D.pleased13.Emma,an actress,has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent.()A.she B.her C.hers D.herself14.We communicate____ each other in many ways,such as by e﹣mail or by phone.()A.on B.through C.in D.with15.I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean﹣energy products from the website.()A.news B.photosC.posters D.advertisements16._______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a17.David's responses were______ than anyone else's and he won the competition.()A.quick B.quickerC.quickest D.the quickest18.Look!They ______ about the solution to the network problems again.()A.argue B.are arguingC.argued D.were arguing19.The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot.()A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D.laughed20.Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?()A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking21.By the end of last month,Jane_____ enough money for the poor sick boy.()A.raised B.would raiseC.had raised D.has raised22.Frank held his breath______ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.()A.at B.by C.over D.under23.Worries in life _____ if you speak out to your close friend.()A.will reduce B.were reducingC.will be reduced D.were reduced24.According to the rule,used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.()A.must B.need C.can D.may25.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.()A.a B.an C.the D./26.The New Year Concert was so amazing that_____ left in the middle of it.()A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody27.There was something wrong with my car,_____ I went to work by underground.()A.for B.so C.or D.but28.______ the journey was tiring,Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.()A.As B.Since C.Unless D.Although29.The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _______ in the mountain.()A.safe B.safely C.save D.safety30.﹣There is an oil painting show of the city development.Shall we go for it tomorrow?﹣_________()A.It doesn't matter.B.Great idea.C.Not at all.D.My31.﹣________________.﹣Come on!Just give it a try.()A.I'm afraid I can't ride the bike.B.I'm sorry for breaking the window.C.I'm glad to win first place.D.I'm sure it's bad for your eyes.三、词汇应用(共10小题)32.A.modern B.manage C.delicious D.control E.compareTechnology plays an important part in our daily life now.Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we(1)our lives to those in the past.There was no(2)technology at that time,yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.Without necessary cooking tools,the people could still(3)to make their food as nice as our food today.Animal parts were thrown away if they were not(4)Others were cooked over the fire.However,everything they used was taken from the forests around them.33.A.seldom B.methods C.nowadays D.oceans E.almostWithout the television set,the radio and more importantly,the computer,we will(1)have any fun in our homes today.However,the people in the past had their own clever(2)of enjoying themselves.For example,they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin.Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the(3).With increased skills and experience,the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms.Some things are basic for us(4),but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even without them.We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.34.Mr.Smith bought three of local snacks for the exchange students.(box)35.On the page of the book,there is an encouraging story.(eight)36.Don't easily follow a fashion.Being is the best rule.(you)37.Online libraries are used for learning in the information age.(wide)38.Finally,Jack achieved his goal and became the of a company.(own)39.The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to people.(home)40.When Andy was about his lost smart phone,his friend gave him a big hug.(happy)41.Hard work pays off.I believe you will your dream school.(entrance)四、句型变换(共7小题)42.Lucy practices the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.(改为否定句)Lucy doesn't practice the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.43.My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days.(对划线部分提问)How soon will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest?44.The government is taking action to improve air quality.(保持句意不变)The government is taking action to air quality.45.I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine.(改为简单句)I have no idea how to operate the new washing machine.46.The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10.(改为被动语态)The picture of a black hole was released to the world by the scientists on April 10.47."Are you free to come to my place this Saturday?"Aaron asked me.(改为间接引语)Aaron asked me I free to go to his place that Saturday.48.their future,learn,teenagers,by themselves,to plan,should(连词成句)五、阅读理解(共1小题)49.Fairs & Festivals 集市与节日This summer from June to August,there is something to celebrate in Colorado,USA:the arts,culture,food,and music.Because of that,families always havea fair or festival to attend,with fun for all ages.We've made a list of some of themost popular,by month.June 6﹣20 2019Dragon Boat FestivalLean about ChineseCulture in Coloradothrough dragon boat races,performances and vendors of Chinese specialties (rice dumplings,silk clothes and chopsticks).cdbf﹣org June 25﹣28,2019Fun FairEnjoyunlimitedrides,livemusic,fireworks,traditionalactivities,andfarmAug.3﹣4,2019Culture FestivalTake part in and observetraditional British games,hear music,and trytraditional foods.britishgames.organimals.Funfair.comJuly 31﹣Aug.4,2019 Kids' FairHear music,play with farm animals,and enjoy activities for kids.Kidsfair.org Aug.15﹣18,2019Fruit FestivalTry something fruity (eating& learning to cook with fruits).fruitfest.com(1)The fairs and festivals take place inA.USAB.ChinaC.BritainD.ltaly(2)The underlined word " Vendors"in the list means"people who.A.cook foodsB.sell thingsC.make clothesD.give performances(3)If you want to play with animals in June,you may go to.A.Dragon Boat FestivalB.Kids'FairC.Fruit FestivalD.Fun Fair(4)In the Fruit Festival,you may learn to.A.pick up fruitsB.grow fruit treesC.make fruit jamsD.store fruits(5)Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information.A.fruitfest.comB.kidsfair.orgC.funfair.comD.britishgames.org(6)The list above is aimed at.A.giving introductions of companiesB.providing information on activityC.offering resources for job huntingD.helping schools to organize六、完形填空(共1小题)50.This month,we had the honor of interviewing and six local change﹣makers aged from 11 to 17.These weren'tstopped by their age or size or lack of resources ,they saw a(1)in the world around them and to step help where they could.They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts,teach other kids about life lessons,and use their free time to(2)the old trees we love so dearly in the community.Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book,Start Now!You can Be a Change﹣maker.The book explains some of the world's big problems﹣hunger,health and animals in danger﹣in a way that young children can understand.The book shows them,through other kids' stories,how they can make a (3),too.In our interview with the writer,he shares that each time his children take a small action,such as recycling,he talks with them.He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect.It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how(4)they are.At this time of year,we often hear lots of questions from parents.The most one is,"What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?"The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in.They can create their own chances.As parents,teachers,aunts,uncles,and friends,it's our job to (5)for what speaks to a child's heart,help the man to take that first step,and watch what their little hands can do.Start now,and you can raise a change﹣maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine (1)A.sign B.need C.reason D.change(2)A.worry about B.climb up C.care for D.cut down(3)A.plan B.mistake C.decision D.difference(4)A.powerful B.generous C.happy D.confident(5)A.listen B.pay C.wait D.leave七、阅读表达(共2小题)51.Paul was my little brother,and he was special.He was different from me because he sat in a wheelchair,andhe was blind.Lots of times when we walked with Paul,other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn't s(1).They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a special school.But that's not really the reason.Paul was different for the things just our family knew about,only we knew the s(2)that made him special.Paul helped me hear small sounds.Every time I was with him,I'd have to be q(3)to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.Paul helped me exercise.When we went for a walk,we'd often go uphill.When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t(4),I was really getting my exercise!Paul h(5)ever complained.He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do.One time when he had a fever,he got uncomfortable,but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel.Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand.We played a kind of guessing game.I put different toys there for him to f(6).He was always surprised when I let him hold something new.Paul was my friend.He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends,and he couldn't run outside to play.But he wast here for all the peaceful times,and he had the best smile in the world.I was l(7)to grow up with him as his sister.He helped me to realize that there is a good side to everysituation,if we simply make the choice to find it.52.Ms.Lauren,a school head teacher,has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned basedon their own experiences.Here is some of what she's got.(1)Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge,didn't she?(2)Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem?﹣(3)Read Sally's and Jackie's notes.What kind of people won't she/he be friends with?(4)What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies?(5)Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?(6)What will Ms.Lauren possibly do with the notes?Why?八、书面表达(共1小题)53.Write at least 60 words according to the given information(根据以下材料,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟.请从中选择你比较有感触的一条,可结合自己的经历,谈谈你的体会.☀Don't judge people by their looks.Someone could be bad﹣looking and still be nice.﹣Katie❤When your friends do something stupid,you don't have to follow.﹣Jackie✪Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework,especially if you don't have a dog.﹣Alex✈Life is like a"choose your own ending"book﹣you can take whatever adventures you want.﹣Sally(注意:1.先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上.........................2.短文中不得出现考生姓名..................)...........、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分.________________.2019年上海市中考英语试卷(解析版)参考答案一、听力题(共11小题)1.【分析】略【解答】BEAHGC【知识点】听录音选图2.【分析】略【解答】 D【知识点】情景反应3.【分析】略【解答】 A【知识点】情景反应4.【分析】略【解答】 C【知识点】情景反应5.【分析】略【解答】 D【知识点】情景反应6.【分析】略【解答】 A【知识点】情景反应7.【分析】略【解答】 B【知识点】情景反应8.【分析】略【解答】 C【知识点】情景反应9.【分析】略【解答】 B【知识点】情景反应10.【分析】略【解答】TFFFTT【知识点】短文理解11.【分析】略【解答】big deal;take away;around town;be dirty;bus stop【知识点】短文理解二、单选题(共20小题)12.【分析】下面哪个单词发/pri'vent/?【解答】四个单词的音标分别是:/prɪˈzent/,/prɪ'tend/,/prɪ'vent/,/pliːzd/ 可知C 划线部分发音与所给音标一样.故选:C.【知识点】语音13.【分析】艾玛,一个女演员,因为她的努力工作和天赋,已经成为一个巨星.【解答】she她,主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己.根据意思:艾玛,一个女演员,因为她的努力工作和天赋,已经成为一个巨星.hard work and talent 是名词,故用形容词性物主代词.故选:B.【知识点】物主代词14.【分析】我们在许多方面互相交流,例如通过电子邮件或电话.【解答】根据句意:我们在许多方面互相交流,例如通过电子邮件或电话.考查句型communicate with 和…交流,固定搭配.故选:D.【知识点】常用介词的辨析15.【分析】网站上没有太多关于清洁能源产品展览的新闻.【解答】news新闻,不可数名词;photo照片;poster海报;advertisements广告;根据much后面加不可数名词.根据意思:网站上没有太多关于清洁能源产品展览的新闻.故选:A.【知识点】名词的词义辨析16.【分析】小西蒙在镜头前跳舞多美啊!【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,根据beautifully little Simon dances 可知句型结构为::How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词!beautifully 副词,美丽地,主语little Simon,谓语dances.故选:C.【知识点】感叹句17.【分析】大卫的反应比任何人都快,他赢得了比赛.【解答】根据than anyone else's 可知用形容词的比较级,句意:大卫的反应比任何人都快,他赢得了比赛.故选:B.【知识点】形容词的比较级和最高级18.【分析】看!他们又在争论解决网络问题的办法.【解答】根据Look!结合语境用现在进行时,am/is/are +现在分词,句意:看!他们又在争论解决网络问题的办法.故选:B.【知识点】现在进行时19.【分析】主人在晚会上讲了一个笑话,使客人们大笑不已.【解答】根据句意:主人在晚会上讲了一个笑话,使客人们大笑不已.考查句型make sb do sth使某人做某事.故选:A.【知识点】动词的固定搭配20.【分析】我外出度假时,你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗?【解答】根据句意:我外出度假时,你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗?考查句型mind doing sth介意做某事.故选:D.【知识点】动名词21.【分析】到上个月底,Jane已经为那个可怜的生病的男孩筹集了足够的钱.【解答】根据句意:到上个月底,Jane已经为那个可怜的生病的男孩筹集了足够的钱.可知此处动作是指"过去的过去",用过去完成时had+过去分词.故选:C.【知识点】过去完成时22.【分析】弗兰克在游泳池水下屏住呼吸寻找他的戒指.【解答】根据句意:弗兰克在游泳池水下屏住呼吸寻找他的戒指.可知此处是指水下,用under.故选:D.【知识点】方位介词23.【分析】如果你向你的密友倾诉,生活的烦恼将会被减少.【解答】根据句意:如果你向你的密友倾诉,生活的烦恼将会被减少.考查动词语态辨析.if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用will+动词原形.主语是动作的承受者,需用被动语态will be+动词过去分词.故选:C.【知识点】一般将来时的被动语态24.【分析】根据规定,用过的电池必须放在红色的箱子里,以防产生有害废物.【解答】考查情态动词辨析,A.must 必须B.need需要C.can能,会D.may可以,可能;根据be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes,结合选项可知句意:根据规定,用过的电池必须放在红色的箱子里,以防产生有害废物.故选:A.【知识点】情态动词25.【分析】本杰明知道取笑别人是不礼貌的.【解答】根据意思:本杰明知道取笑别人是不礼貌的.make fun of sb 取笑某人.故选:D.【知识点】零冠词26.【分析】新年音乐会太精彩了,没有人在音乐会中间离开.【解答】everybody每个人;anybody任何人;nobody没有人;somebody某人,根据意思:新年音乐会太精彩了,没有人在音乐会中间离开.故选:C.【知识点】不定代词27.【分析】我的车出毛病了,所以我坐地铁去上班了.【解答】考查连词辨析,A.for 因为,由于B.因此,所以C.or 或者,否者D.but但是,分析句子可知前一句是原因,后一句是结果,因此用连词so,句意:我的车出毛病了,所以我坐地铁去上班了.故选:B.【知识点】连词辨析28.【分析】虽然旅途太累人了,但是杰夫认为这是值得时间和金钱.【解答】根据句意:虽然旅途太累人了,但是杰夫认为这是值得时间和金钱.结合选项,A.作为B.自从C.除非D.虽然,选项D符合题意.故选:D.【知识点】从属连词29.【分析】为了在大山里安全,登山者们在夜间生火.【解答】be动词之后跟形容词,B,C,D选项都不是形容词,排除,句意:为了在大山里安全,登山者们在夜间生火.故选:A.【知识点】词根词缀30.【分析】有一场城市发展的油画展.我们明天去好吗?好主意.【解答】考查情境对话.A.It doesn't matter没关系.B.Great idea好主意.C.Not at all.不客气;D.My我的.根据Shall we go for it tomorrow?可知应说好主意.故选:B.【知识点】情境对话31.【分析】恐怕我不会骑自行车.来吧!试试吧.【解答】考查情境对话.A.I'm afraid I can't ride the bike.恐怕我不会骑自行车.B.I'm sorry for breaking the window.我很抱歉打破了窗子.C.I'm glad to win first place.我很高兴得了第一名.D.I'm sure it's bad for your eyes.我肯定它对你的眼睛有害.根据Come on!Just give it a try.可知应说恐怕我不会骑自行车.故选:A.【知识点】情境对话三、词汇应用(共10小题)32.【分析】短文大意:技术在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用.然而,在我们把生活同以前比较前,没有多少人会意识到我们有多依赖它.那时没有现代的技术,但是人们拥有的物品足以让他们生活.没有必要的烹饪工具,人们仍然可以设法使他们的食物和我们的食物一样美味.如果不好吃的话,动物的一些部分就被扔掉了.其他部分就在火上烹饪.【解答】1.E 考查动词,根据…our lives to those in the past可知短语compare…to…把……比作……根据上下文用一般现在时,句意:然而,在我们把生活同以前比较前,没有多少人会意识到我们有多依赖它.故选E2.A 考查形容词,根据There was no…technology 可知填形容词修饰名词,结合选项可知句意:那时没有现代的技术.modern现代的,故选A3.B 考查动词,根据…to make their food ,结合选项可知句意:人们仍然可以设法使他们的食物和我们的食物一样美味.manage to do sth设法做某事,情态动词could后跟动词原形,故选B4.C 考查形容词,根据Animal parts were thrown away ,结合选项可知句意:如果不好吃的话,动物的一些部分就被扔掉了.delicious美味的,故选C【知识点】选词填空33.【分析】大意:过去的人们有他们自己的聪明方法来享受他们的生活.如用木头和动物皮做的工具来制作音乐,制造出各种形状和尺寸的船只,沿着河流和海洋航行.【解答】1.A 考查副词,根据Without the television set…,we will…have any fun 结合选项可知句意:我们今天在家里很少有乐趣.seldom副词,很少,几乎没有,故选A2.B 考查名词,根据the people in the past had their own clever…of enjoying themselves可知填名词,结合选项可知句意:过去的人们有他们自己的聪明方法来享受他们的生活.method方法,故选B3.D 考查名词,根据along the rivers and in the…,结合选项可知句意:们可以制造出各种形状和尺寸的船只,沿着河流和海洋航行.ocean海洋,故选D4.C 考查副词,根据but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even without them.,结合选项可知句意:现在有些东西对我们来说是基本的.nowadays副词,如今,现在,故选C 【知识点】选词填空34.【分析】史密斯先生给交换生买了三盒当地的甜点.【解答】根据空格前面的词语是three,所以要用复数名词来填空.根据给出的单词提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"史密斯先生给交换生买了三盒当地的甜点."box名词,盒子.故填boxes.【知识点】单词填空35.【分析】在这本书的第八页,有一个励志故事.【解答】根据"On the______ page of the book"因此可知要用序数词来填空.给出的单词提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"在这本书的第八页,有一个励志故事."eight数词,八.故填eighth.【知识点】单词填空36.【分析】不要很容易地跟随时尚,做你自己就是最好的法则.【解答】根据空格前面的词语是being,所以要用反身代词来填空.结合给出的单词提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"不要很容易地跟随时尚,做你自己就是最好的法则."you代词,你.故填yourself.【知识点】单词填空37.【分析】在信息时代在线图书馆被广泛用来学习.【解答】根据空格后面的词语是used,所以要用副词来修饰动词,结合给出的单词提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"在信息时代在线图书馆被广泛用来学习."wide形容词,宽的.故填widely.【知识点】单词填空38.【分析】最后,杰克实现了自己的目标,成为一个公司的领导人.【解答】根据空格前面的词语是定冠词the,所以要用名词来填空,结合给出的单词提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"最后,杰克实现了自己的目标,成为一个公司的领导人."own动词,拥有.故填owner.【知识点】单词填空39.【分析】这个慈善工程的主要目的是给无家可归的人提供帮助.【解答】根据空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用形容词来填空,结合给出的单词提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"这个慈善工程的主要目的是给无家可归的人提供帮助."home名词,家.故填homeless.【知识点】单词填空40.【分析】当安迪因为丢了智能手机不高兴的时候,他的朋友使劲拥抱了他.【解答】根据空格前面的词语是系动词,所以要用形容词来填空,结合给出的单词提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"当安迪因为丢了智能手机不高兴的时候,他的朋友使劲拥抱了他."happy形容词,高兴的.故填unhappy.【知识点】单词填空41.【分析】努力学习就会有回报.我相信你将会进入你梦想的学校的.【解答】根据空格前面的词语是will,所以要用动词原形来填空,将会给出的单词提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"努力学习就会有回报.我相信你将会进入你梦想的学校的."entrance名词,入口.故填enter.【知识点】单词填空四、句型变换(共7小题)42.【分析】﹣﹣露西周五下午在俱乐部练习小提琴.﹣﹣露西周五下午没有在俱乐部练习小提琴.【解答】原句是一般现在时,其否定句在三人称单数动词practices 前加doesn't,practices 还原成原形practice故答案是doesn't practice【知识点】句型转换43.【分析】﹣﹣我妹妹几天后将参加中国诗歌比赛.﹣﹣妹妹多久之后将参加中国诗歌比赛?【解答】根据划线部分in a few days可知用疑问词how soon还要多久,原句是一般将来时,疑问词后跟will.故答案是How soon.【知识点】句型转换44.【分析】﹣﹣政府正在采取措施改善空气质量.﹣﹣政府正在采取措施使空气质量更好.【解答】根据improve air quality可知同义句用make +名词+形容词,improve air quality=make air quality better使空气质量更好,动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形故答案是make,better【知识点】句型转换45.【分析】﹣﹣我不知道怎么操作这台新洗衣机.﹣﹣我不知道怎么操作这台新洗衣机.【解答】原句是含宾语从句的复合句,根据I have no idea how I can operate 可知转换成疑问词+动词不定式,故答案是how to【知识点】句型转换46.【分析】﹣﹣科学家们于4月4日向世界公布了一张黑洞的照片.﹣﹣一张黑洞的照片于4月4日由科学家向世界公布了.【解答】根据The scientists released 可知用一般过去时的被动语态,由was/were+过去分词构成,故答案是was released.【知识点】句型转换47.【分析】﹣﹣"这个星期六你有空来我的地方吗?"亚伦问我.﹣﹣亚伦问我那个星期六我是否有空去他的地方.【解答】直接引语是一般疑问句,所以用连词if或者whether,主句Aaron asked me是一般过去时,所以宾语从句用一般过去时,主语I,be动词用was,语序用陈述句语序故答案是if/whether,was.【知识点】句型转换48.【分析】Teenagers should learn to plan their future by themselves.青少年应该学会自己规划他们的未来.【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句,组合成的句子的句意是"青少年应该学会自己规划他们的未来.",句子含有情态动词should,后面跟动词原形,learn to do sth 学会做某事,plan their future by themselves自己规划他们的未来故答案为:Teenagers should learn to plan their future by themselves.【知识点】连词成句五、阅读理解(共1小题)49.【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读,主要介绍了6月到8月美国Colorado的集市与节日.【解答】(1)A.细节理解题,根据原文This summer from June to August,there is something to celebratein Colorado,USA:the arts,culture,food,and music.这个夏天的6月到8月,在美国的Colorado 有一些事情要庆祝,艺术,文化,食物和音乐.Because of that,families always have a fair or festival to attend,with fun for all ages,因为那个,家家户户总是有集市或者节日要参加,每个年龄段都可以参加.可知集市或者节日发生在美国.故答案为A.(2)B 猜测词意题,根据原文through dragon boat races,performances and vendors of Chinesespecialties (rice dumplings,silk clothes and chopsticks).通过龙舟赛,表演和中国特色的卖家(粽子,丝绸衣服和筷子).可知vendors意思就是卖东西的人.故答案为B.(3)D 细节理解题,根据原文Fun Fair中提到,Enjoy unlimited rides,live music,fireworks,traditional activities,and farm animals.享受无限制的骑行,现场音乐,烟花,传统活动和农场动物.可知要看农场动物,要去Fun Fair,故答案为D.(4)C 细节理解题,根据原文Fruit Festival中,Try something fruity (eating& learning to cookwith fruits)尝试一些有水果味儿的(吃和学习用水果做),可知在Fruit Festival,可以做一些水果酱.故答案为C.(5)D 细节理解题,根据原文,Culture Festival中,Take part in and observe traditional Britishgames,hear music,and try traditional foods.britishgames.org.参加和观察传统的英国游戏,听音乐和尝试传统的食物.网站britishgames.org.可知作为美国人,有对国外(英国)文化有感兴趣的,就可以到这个网页去.故答案为D.(6)B.主旨大意题,根据原文We've made a list of some of the most popular,by month.我们按月份列了一些最受欢迎的集市和节日.可知目的是为了提供相关的信息,故答案为B.【知识点】广告布告类阅读六、完形填空(共1小题)50.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者采访了6个青少年变革者和一个著名作家等内容.【解答】(1)B.考查名词,根据to step help where they could帮助这个世界,所以是需要他们,A 标志,B需要,C原因,D改变,故选B.(2)C 考查动词词组,根据the old trees we love so dearly in the community人们喜欢的树,所以是照顾他们,A担心,B攀爬,C照顾,D砍到,故选C.故选C.(3)D 考查名词,根据In our interview with the writer,he shares that each time his children takea small action,such as recycling,he talks with them.He uses the moment to discuss how smallchanges can achieve a great effect每天做一点,就会取得很大的成就,所以是做一些改变,尝试一些有意义的事情,A计划,B错误,C决定,D不同,make a difference表示有影响,起作用,故选D.(4)A 考查形容词,根据原文,He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve agreat effect.他用此刻来讨论小改变是如何可以达到一个大影响的.可知接下来需要表达的意思是,It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how…they are.它是一个我们任何人都可以去帮助孩子意识到他们有多么有影响力的步骤.可知空缺处需要填入形容词powerful,B.generous慷慨的;C.happy开心的;D.confident自信的.故选A.(5)A 考查动词,根据原文,As parents,teachers,aunts,uncles,and friends,it's our job to ..forwhat speaks to a child's heart需要表达的意思是,作为家长,老师,阿姨,叔叔和朋友,倾听所说的到孩子的心里是我们的职责,可知空缺处需要填入一个动词,表示"倾听",前文有to,用动词原形,用listen.故选A.【知识点】记叙文。
英语_2019年上海市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2019年上海市中考英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)1. Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?()A presentB pretendC preventD pleased2. Emma,an actress,has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent.()A sheB herC hersD herself3. We communicate____ each other in many ways,such as by e﹣mail or by phone.()A onB throughC inD with4. I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean﹣energy products from the website.()A newsB photosC postersD advertisements5. _______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!()A WhatB What aC HowD How a6. David's responses were______ than anyone else's and he won the competition.()A quickB quickerC quickestD the quickest7. Look!They ______ about the solution to the network problems again.()A argueB are arguingC arguedD were arguing8. The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot.()A laughB laughingC to laughD laughed9. Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?()A takeB takenC to takeD taking10. By the end of last month,Jane_____ enough money for the poor sick boy.()A raisedB would raiseC had raisedD has raised11. Frank held his breath______ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.()A atB byC overD under12. Worries in life _____ if you speak out to your close friend.()A will reduceB were reducingC will be reducedD were reduced13. According to the rule,used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.()A mustB needC canD may14. Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.()A aB anC theD /15. The New Year Concert was so amazing that ______ left in the middle of it.A everybodyB anybodyC nobodyD somebody16. There was something wrong with my car,_____ I went to work by underground.()A forB soC orD but17. ______ the journey was tiring, Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.A AsB SinceC UnlessD Although18. The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _______ in the mountain.()A safeB safelyC saveD safety19. ﹣There is an oil painting show of the city development.Shall we go for it tomorrow?﹣_________()A It doesn't matter.B Great idea.C Not at all.D My pleasure.20. ﹣________________.﹣Come on!Just give it a try.()A I'm afraid I can't ride the bike.B I'm sorry for breaking the window.C I'm glad to win first place.D I'm sure it's bad for your eyes.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)21.Technology plays an important part in our daily life now.Yet not many of us will realizehow much we rely on it until we(1)_______our lives to those in the past.There was no(2)_______technology at that time,yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.Without necessary cooking tools,the people could still(3)_______to make their food as nice as our food today.Animal parts were thrown away if they were not(4)_______Others were cooked over the fire.However,everything they used was taken from the forests around them.22.Without the television set,the radio and more importantly,the computer,we will(1)_______have any fun in our homes today.However,the people in the past had their own clever(2)_______of enjoying themselves.For example,they made music without the useof computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin.Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the(3)_______.With increased skills and experience,the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms.Some things are basic for us(4)_______,but the people in the past could live the lives tothe full even without them.We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)23. Mr.Smith bought three________of local snacks for the exchange students.(box)24. On the________ page of the book,there is an encouraging story.(eight)25. Don't easily follow a fashion.Being________ is the best rule.(you)26. Online libraries are________ used for learning in the information age.(wide)27. Finally,Jack achieved his goal and became the________ of a company.(own)28. The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to________ people.(home)29. When Andy was________ about his lost smart phone,his friend gave him a big hug.(happy)30. Hard work pays off.I believe you will________your dream school.(entrance)plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)31. Lucy practices the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.(改为否定句)Lucy________ the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.32. My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest ________.(对划线部分提问)________will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest?33. The government is taking action to improve air quality.(保持句意不变)The government is taking action to________ air quality________.34. I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine.(改为简单句)I have no idea________ operate the new washing machine.35. The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10.(改为被动语态)The picture of a black hole________ to the world by the scientists on April 10.36. "Are you free to come to my place this Saturday?"Aaron asked me.(改为间接引语)Aaron asked me________I________ free to go to his place that Saturday.37. their future,learn,teenagers,by themselves,to plan,should(连词成句)________VI.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Aug.3﹣4, 2019(1)The fairs and festivals take place in________A USAB ChinaC BritainD Italy.(2)The underlined word " ________"in the list means"people who________.A cook foodsB sell thingsC make clothesD give performances.(3)If you want to play with animals in June,you may go to________.A Dragon Boat FestivalB Kids'FairC Fruit FestivalD Fun Fair.(4)In the Fruit Festival,you may learn to________.A pick up fruitsB grow fruit treesC make fruit jamsD store fruits.(5)Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information.________A fruitfest.comB kidsfair.orgC funfair.comD britishgames.org.(6)The list above is aimed at________.A giving introductions of companiesB providing information on activityC offering resources for job huntingD helping schools to organize.B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)39. This month, we had the honor of interviewing and six local change﹣makers aged from 11 to 17.These weren't stopped by their age or size or lack of resources , they saw a(1)_______in the world around them and to step help where they could.They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts, teach other kids about life lessons, and use their free time to(2)_______the old trees we love so dearly in the community.Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book, Start Now!You canBe a Change﹣maker.The book explains some of the world's big problems﹣hunger, health and animals in danger﹣in a way that young children can understand.The book shows them, through other kids' stories, how they can make a(3)_______, too.In our interview with the writer, he shares that each time his children take a small action, such as recycling, he talks with them.He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect.It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how(4)_______they are.At this time of year, we often hear lots of questions from parents.The most one is, "What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16? "The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to takepart in.They can create their own chances.As parents, teachers, aunts, uncles, and friends, it's our job to (5)_______for what speaks to a child's heart, help the man to take thatfirst step, and watch what their little hands can do.Start now, and you can raise a change﹣maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine(1)A signB needC reasonD change(2)A worry aboutB climb upC care forD cut down(3)A planB mistakeC decisionD difference(4)A powerfulB generousC happyD confident(5)A listenB payC waitD leaveC.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)40. Paul was my little brother,and he was special.He was different from me because he sat in a wheelchair,and he was blind.Lots of times when we walked with Paul,other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn't s(1)________.They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a special school.But that's not really the reason.Paul was different for the things just our family knew about,only we knew the s(2)________that made him special.Paul helped me hear small sounds.Every time I was with him,I'd have to be q(3)________to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.Paul helped me exercise.When we went for a walk,we'd often go uphill.When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t(4)________,I was really getting my exercise! Paul h(5)________ ever complained.He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do.One time when he had a fever,he got uncomfortable,but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel.Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand.We played a kind of guessing game.I put different toys there for him to f(6)________.He was always surprised when I let him holdsomething new.Paul was my friend.He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends,and he couldn't run outside to play.But he wast here for all the peaceful times,and he had the best smile in the world.I was l(7)________to grow up with him as his sister.He helped me to realize that there is a good side to every situation,if we simply make the choice to find it.D.Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)41. Ms.Lauren,a school head teacher,has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences.Here is some of what she's got.(1)Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge,didn't she?________(2)Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem?________(3)Read Sally's and Jackie's notes.What kind of people won't she/he be friends with?(4)What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies?________(5)Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?________(6)What will Ms.Lauren possibly do with the notes? Why?________Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(共20分)42. Write at least 60 words according to the given information(根据以下材料,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟.请从中选择你比较有感触的一条,可结合自己的经历,谈谈你的体会.☀Don't judge people by their looks.Someone could be bad﹣looking and still be nice.﹣Katie☀When your friends do something stupid,you don't have to follow.﹣Jackie✪ Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework,especially if you don't have a dog.﹣Alex☀ Life is like a"choose your own ending"book﹣you can take whatever adventures you want.﹣Sally(注意:1.先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上.2.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分.)________________.2019年上海市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. B3. D4. A5. C6. B7. B8. A9. D10. C11. D12. C13. A14. D15. C16. B17. D18. A19. B21. E,A,B,C22. A,B,D,C23. boxes24. eighth25. yourself26. widely27. owner28. homeless29. unhappy30. enter31. doesn'tpractice32. in a few days,Howsoon33. make,better34. howto35. wasreleased36. if/whether,was37. Teenagers should learn to plan their future by themselves.38. ABDCDB39. BCDAA40. ee,ecret(s),uiet,op,ardly,eel,ucky41. Yes ,she did.,BecauseSally'sfatherwillgiveherathree﹣hourlesson,People who do something unkind.,It's wrong to tell lies.,Their mums.,She'll possibly ask the students to share the notes ,because she wants them to learn something from others' experiences.42. Don't Judge people by their looks.As an old saying goes,don′t judge people by their looks. I didn't recognize the true meaning of it until last year.(开篇点明题意)In my neighborhood came a man with a scary face. The first several times I came across him, I always ran way quickly, with hands covering my eyes. Later, I knew from my parents that he made a lot of effort to keep our neighborhood clean as a volunteer(高分句型一), which provides a better living environment for us. Realizing the mistake I made,I went to say sorry to him(高分句型二).And I really appreciated him for helping me learn that a person's internal beauty is always the most valuable part instead of his appearance.(从具体的事例中去说明不能以貌取人的道理)。
2019年上海市中考英语试卷【中考英语真题、含答案及详细解释、可以编辑】
2019年上海市中考英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)1. Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?()A.presentB.pretendC.preventD.pleased2. Emma,an actress,has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent.()A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself3. We communicate____ each other in many ways,such as by e﹣mail or by phone.()A.onB.throughC.inD.with4. I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean﹣energy products from the website.()A.newsB.photosC.postersD.advertisements5. _______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!()A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a6. David's responses were______ than anyone else's and he won the competition.()A.quickB.quickerC.quickestD.the quickest7. Look!They ______ about the solution to the network problems again.()A.argueB.are arguingC.arguedD.were arguing8. The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot.()ughughingC.to laughughed9. Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?()A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking10. By the end of last month,Jane_____ enough money for the poor sick boy.()A.raisedB.would raiseC.had raisedD.has raised11. Frank held his breath______ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.()A.atB.byC.overD.under12. Worries in life _____ if you speak out to your close friend.()A.will reduceB.were reducingC.will be reducedD.were reduced13. According to the rule,used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.()A.mustB.needC.canD.may14. Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.()A.aB.anC.theD./15. The New Year Concert was so amazing that ______ left in the middle of it.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody16. There was something wrong with my car,_____ I went to work by underground.()A.forB.soC.orD.but17. ______ the journey was tiring, Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.A.AsB.SinceC.UnlessD.Although18. The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _______ in the mountain.()A.safeB.safelyC.saveD.safety19. ﹣There is an oil painting show of the city development.Shall we go for it tomorrow?﹣_________()A.It doesn't matter.B.Great idea.C.Not at all.D.My pleasure.20. ﹣________________.﹣Come on!Just give it a try.()A.I'm afraid I can't ride the bike.B.I'm sorry for breaking the window.C.I'm glad to win first place.D.I'm sure it's bad for your eyes.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)21.Technology plays an important part in our daily life now.Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we(1)_______our lives to those in the past.There was no (2)_______technology at that time,yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.Without necessary cooking tools,the people could still(3)_______to make their food as nice as our food today.Animal parts were thrown away if they were not(4)_______Others were cooked over the fire.However,everything they used was taken from the forests around them.22.Without the television set,the radio and more importantly,the computer,we will(1)_______have any fun in our homes today.However,the people in the past had their own clever(2)_______of enjoying themselves.For example,they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin.Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the (3)_______.With increased skills and experience,the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms.Some things are basic for us(4)_______,but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even without them.We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)23. Mr.Smith bought three________of local snacks for the exchange students.(box)24. On the________ page of the book,there is an encouraging story.(eight)25. Don't easily follow a fashion.Being________ is the best rule.(you)26. Online libraries are________ used for learning in the information age.(wide)27. Finally,Jack achieved his goal and became the________ of a company.(own)28. The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to________ people.(home)29. When Andy was________ about his lost smart phone,his friend gave him a big hug.(happy)30. Hard work pays off.I believe you will________your dream school.(entrance)plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)31. Lucy practices the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.(改为否定句)Lucy________ the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.32. My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest ________.(对划线部分提问)________will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest?33. The government is taking action to improve air quality.(保持句意不变)The government is taking action to________ air quality________.34. I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine.(改为简单句)I have no idea________ operate the new washing machine.35. The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10.(改为被动语态)The picture of a black hole________ to the world by the scientists on April 10.36. "Are you free to come to my place this Saturday?"Aaron asked me.(改为间接引语)Aaron asked me________I________ free to go to his place that Saturday.37. their future,learn,teenagers,by themselves,to plan,should(连词成句)________VI.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)38.Aug.3﹣4, 2019(1)The fairs and festivals take place in________AB.ChinaC.BritainD.Italy.(2)The underlined word " ________"in the list means"people who________.A.cook foods B.sell thingsC.make clothesD.give performances.(3)If you want to play with animals in June,you may go to________.A.Dragon Boat FestivalB.Kids'FairC.Fruit FestivalD.Fun Fair.(4)In the Fruit Festival,you may learn to________.A.pick up fruitsB.grow fruit treesC.make fruit jamsD. store fruits.(5)Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information.________A.fruitfest.comB.kidsfair.orgC.funfair.comD.britishgames.org.(6)The list above is aimed at________.A.giving introductions of companiesB.providing information on activityC.offering resources for job huntingD. helping schools to organize.B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)39. This month, we had the honor of interviewing and six local change﹣makers aged from 11 to 17.These weren't stopped by their age or size or lack of resources , they saw a (1)_______in the world around them and to step help where they could.They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts, teach other kids about life lessons, and use their free time to(2)_______the old trees we love so dearly in the community.Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book, Start Now!You can Be a Change﹣maker.The book explains some of the world's big problems﹣hunger, health and animals in danger﹣in a way that young children can understand.The book shows them, through other kids' stories, how they can make a(3)_______, too.In our interview with the writer, he shares that each time his children take a small action, such as recycling, he talks with them.He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect.It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how(4)_______they are.At this time of year, we often hear lots of questions from parents.The most oneis, "What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16? "The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in.They can create their own chances.Asparents, teachers, aunts, uncles, and friends, it's our job to (5)_______for what speaks to a child's heart, help the man to take that first step, and watch what their little hands can do.Start now, and you can raise a change﹣maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine(1)A.signB.needC.reasonD.change(2)A.worry aboutB.climb upC.care forD.cut down(3)A.planB.mistakeC.decisionD.difference(4)A.powerfulB.generousC.happyD.confident(5)A.listenB.payC.waitD.leaveC.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)40. Paul was my little brother,and he was special.He was different from me because hesat in a wheelchair,and he was blind.Lots of times when we walked with Paul,otherkids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn't s(1)________.They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had togo to a special school.But that's not really the reason.Paul was different for the thingsjust our family knew about,only we knew the s(2)________that made him special.Paul helped me hear small sounds.Every time I was with him,I'd have to be q(3)________to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.Paul helped me exercise.When we went for a walk,we'd often go uphill.When I pushedhis chair all the way to the woods at the t(4)________,I was really getting my exercise!Paul h(5)________ ever complained.He went along with whatever the rest of uswanted to do.One time when he had a fever,he got uncomfortable,but he nevershouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel.Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand.We played a kind of guessing game.I putdifferent toys there for him to f(6)________.He was always surprised when I let himhold something new.Paul was my friend.He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends,and he couldn't runoutside to play.But he wast here for all the peaceful times,and he had the best smile inthe world.I was l(7)________to grow up with him as his sister.He helped me to realize that thereis a good side to every situation,if we simply make the choice to find it.D.Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)41. Ms.Lauren,a school head teacher,has asked the students to put down notes ofwhat they have learned based on their own experiences.Here is some of what she's got.(1)Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge,didn't she?________(2)Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem?________(3)Read Sally's and Jackie's notes.What kind of people won't she/he be friends with?________(4)What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies?________(5)Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?________(6)What will Ms.Lauren possibly do with the notes? Why?________Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(共20分)42. Write at least 60 words according to the given information(根据以下材料,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟.请从中选择你比较有感触的一条,可结合自己的经历,谈谈你的体会.☀Don't judge people by their looks.Someone could be bad﹣looking and still be nice.﹣Katie☀When your friends do something stupid,you don't have to follow.﹣Jackie✪ Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework,especially if you don't have a dog.﹣Alex☀ Life is like a"choose your own ending"book﹣you can take whatever adventures you want.﹣Sally(注意:1.先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上.2.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分.)________________.参考答案与试题解析2019年上海市中考英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)1.【答案】C【解答】四个单词的音标分别是:/prɪˈzent/,/prɪ'tend/,/prɪ'vent/,/pliːzd/ 可知C 划线部分发音与所给音标一样.故选:C.2.【答案】B【解答】she她,主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己.根据意思:艾玛,一个女演员,因为她的努力工作和天赋,已经成为一个巨星. hard work and talent是名词,故用形容词性物主代词.故选:B.3.【答案】D【解答】根据句意:我们在许多方面互相交流,例如通过电子邮件或电话.考查句型communicate with和…交流,固定搭配.故选:D.4.【答案】A【解答】news新闻,不可数名词;photo照片;poster海报;advertisements广告;根据much后面加不可数名词.根据意思:网站上没有太多关于清洁能源产品展览的新闻.故选:A.5.【答案】C【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,根据beautifully little Simon dances 可知句型结构为::How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词!beautifully副词,美丽地,主语little Simon,谓语 dances.故选:C.6.【答案】B 【解答】根据than anyone else's 可知用形容词的比较级,句意:大卫的反应比任何人都快,他赢得了比赛.故选:B.7.【答案】B【解答】根据Look!结合语境用现在进行时,am/is/are +现在分词,句意:看!他们又在争论解决网络问题的办法.故选:B.8.【答案】A【解答】根据句意:主人在晚会上讲了一个笑话,使客人们大笑不已.考查句型make sb do sth使某人做某事.故选:A.9.【答案】D【解答】根据句意:我外出度假时,你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗?考查句型mind doing sth介意做某事.故选:D.10.【答案】C【解答】根据句意:到上个月底,Jane已经为那个可怜的生病的男孩筹集了足够的钱.可知此处动作是指"过去的过去",用过去完成时had+过去分词.故选:C.11.【答案】D【解答】根据句意:弗兰克在游泳池水下屏住呼吸寻找他的戒指.可知此处是指水下,用under.故选:D.12.【答案】C【解答】根据句意:如果你向你的密友倾诉,生活的烦恼将会被减少.考查动词语态辨析.if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用will+动词原形.主语是动作的承受者,需用被动语态will be+动词过去分词.故选:C.13.【答案】A【解答】考查情态动词辨析,A.must 必须 B.need需要 C.can能,会 D.may可以,可能;根据be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes,结合选项可知句意:根据规定,用过的电池必须放在红色的箱子里,以防产生有害废物.故选:A.14.【答案】D【解答】根据意思:本杰明知道取笑别人是不礼貌的.make fun of sb 取笑某人.故选:D.15.【答案】C【解答】C 考查不定代词辨析。
2019年上海市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(试卷满分150分,考试时间100分钟)Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1.2.3.4.5.6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分).7.A.A sportsman.B.A student.C.A teacher.D.A doctor 8.A.History.B.Physics.C.Maths.D.Chemistry 9.A.Ten years ago B.Ten months ago.C.Two years ago.D.Two months ago 10.A.To give some lectures.B.To meet new friends.C.To complete his work.D.To improve his memory.11.A.By getting books.B.By moving the shelf.C.By picking flowers.D.By watching the door.12.A.At the restaurant.B.In the kitchen.C.At the supermarket.D.In the garden.13.A.The Internet.B.The subjects.C.The price.D.The levels.14.A.He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.B.He thinks the programmes will take too much time.C.He's glad that reading before sleep is his son's habit.D.He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15.There was a fence between Charlie's garden and the neighbour's16.The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound.17.The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football.18.Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbour's garden to get his football.19.Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden.20.From the story,we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest.D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列内容.每空格限填一词)(10分)21.Bob thinks that dropping a little piece of plastic is not a .22.Rubbish will hurt the environment and from the park's natural beauty.23.Bob has seen lots of litter in some of the neighbourhoods .24.The public place would if everyone dropped rubbish there.25.On Bob and Jessie's way home,they'll walk past a rubbish bin near the .Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?()A.present B.pretend C.prevent D.pleased27.Emma,an actress,has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent.()A.she B.her C.hers D.herself28.We communicate____ each other in many ways,such as by e-mail or by phone.()A.on B.through C.in D.with29.I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.()A.news B.photos C.posters D.advertisements30._______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a31.David's responses were______ than anyone else's and he won the competition.()A.quick B.quicker C.quickest D.the quickest32.Look!They ______ about the solution to the network problems again.()A.argue B.are arguing C.argued D.were arguing33.The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot.()A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D.laughed34.Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?()A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking35.By the end of last month,Jane_____ enough money for the poor sick boy.()A.raised B.would raise C.had raised D.has raised36.Frank held his breath______ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.()A.at B.by C.over D.under37.Worries in life _____ if you speak out to your close friend.()A.will reduce B.were reducing C.will be reduced D.were reduced38.According to the rule,used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.()A.must B.need C.can D.may39.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.()A.a B.an C.the D./40.The New Year Concert was so amazing that_____ left in the middle of it.()A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody41.There was something wrong with my car,_____ I went to work by underground.()A.for B.so C.or D.but42.______ the journey was tiring,Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.()A.As B.Since C.Unless D.Although43.The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _______ in the mountain.()A.safe B.safely C.save D.safety44.----There is an oil painting show of the city development.Shall we go for it tomorrow?----_________()A.It doesn't matter.B.Great idea.C.Not at all.D.My pleasure.45.----________________.----Come on!Just give it a try.()A.I'm afraid I can't ride the bike.B.I'm sorry for breaking the window.C.I'm glad to win first place.D.I'm sure it's bad for your eyes.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)Technology plays an important part in our daily life now.Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we 46 our lives to those in the past.There was no 47 technology at that time,yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.Without necessary cooking tools,the people could still 48 to make their food as nice as our food today.Animal parts were thrown away if they were not 49 Others were cooked over the fire.However,everything they used was taken from the forests around them.Without the television set,the radio and more importantly,the computer,we will 50 have any fun in our homes today.However,the people in the past had their own clever 51 of enjoying themselves.For example,they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin.Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the 52 .With increased skills and experience,the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms.Some things are basic for us 53 ,but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even without them.We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)54.Mr.Smith bought three of local snacks for the exchange students.(box)55.On the page of the book,there is an encouraging story.(eight)56.Don't easily follow a fashion.Being is the best rule.(you)57.Online libraries are used for learning in the information age.(wide)58.Finally,Jack achieved his goal and became the of a company.(own)59.The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to people.(home)60.When Andy was about his lost smart phone,his friend gave him a big hug.(happy)61.Hard work pays off.I believe you will your dream school.(entrance)V.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)62.Lucy practices the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.(改为否定句)Lucy the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.63.My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days.(对划线部分提问)will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest?64.The government is taking action to improve air quality.(保持句意不变)The government is taking action to air quality .65.I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine.(改为简单句)I have no idea operate the new washing machine.66.The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10.(改为被动语态)The picture of a black hole to the world by the scientists on April 10.67."Are you free to come to my place this Saturday?"Aaron asked me.(改为间接引语)Aaron asked me I free to go to his place that Saturday.68.their future,learn,teenagers,by themselves,to plan,should(连词成句)VI.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Fairs & Festivals 集市与节日This summer from June to August,there is something to celebrate inColorado,USA:the arts,culture,food,and music.Because of that,families always have a fair or festival to attend,with fun for allages.We've made a list of some of the most popular,by month.June 6-20 2019Dragon Boat FestivalLean about ChineseCulture in Coloradothrough dragon boat races,performances and vendors of Chinese specialties (rice dumplings,silk clothes and chopsticks).cdbf-org June 25-28,2019Fun FairEnjoy unlimited rides,livemusic,fireworks,traditionalactivities,and farm animals.Funfair.comAug.3-4,2019Culture FestivalTake part in and observetraditional British games,hearmusic,and try traditional foods.britishgames.orgJuly 31-Aug.4,2019Kids' FairHear music,play withfarm animals,and enjoy activitiesfor kids.Kidsfair.orgAug.15-18,2019Fruit FestivalTry something fruity (eating&learning to cook with fruits).fruitfest.com69.The fairs and festivals take place inA.USA B.China C.Britain D.Italy70.The underlined word " Vendors"in the list means people who .A.cook foods B.sell things C.make clothes D.give performances 71.If you want to play with animals in June,you may go to .A.Dragon Boat Festival B.Kids'Fair C.Fruit Festival D.Fun Fair72.In the Fruit Festival,you may learn to .A.pick up fruits B.grow fruit trees C.make fruit jams D.store fruits 73.Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information.A.fruitfest.com B.kidsfair.org C.funfair.com D.britishgames.org 74.The list above is aimed at .A.giving introductions of companies B.providing information on activityC.offering resources for job hunting D.helping schools to organizeB.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)This month,we had the honor of interviewing and six localchange-makers aged from 11 to 17.These weren't stopped by their age orsize or lack of resources ,they saw a 75 in the world around them andto step help where they could.They support female soldiers raise moneythrough their efforts,teach other kids about life lessons,and use their freetime to 76 the old trees we love so dearly in the community.Each ofthem had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book,Start Now!You can Be a Change-maker.The book explains some of the world's big problems-hunger,health and animals in danger-in a way that young children can understand.The book shows them,through other kids' stories,how they can make a 77 ,too.In our interview with the writer,he shares that each time his children take a small action,such as recycling,he talks with them.He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect.It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how 78 they are.At this time of year,we often hear lots of questions from parents.The most 79 one is,"What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?"The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in.They can create their own chances.As parents,teachers,aunts,uncles,and friends,it's our job to 80 for what speaks to a child's heart,help the man to take that first step,and watch what their little hands can do.Start now,and you can raise a change-maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine 75.A.sign B.need C.reason D.change76.A.worry about B.climb up C.care for D.cut down77.A.plan B.mistake C.decision D.difference78.A.powerful B.generous C.happy D.confident79.A.private B.useful C.common D.serious80.A.listen B.pay C.wait D.leaveC.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)Paul was my little brother,and he was special.He was different from mebecause he sat in a wheelchair,and he was blind.Lots of times when we walkedwith Paul,other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why hecouldn't s 81 .They thought he was different because he had his own schoolbus and had to go to a special school.But that's not really the reason.Paul wasdifferent for the things just our family knew about,only we knew the s 82 thatmade him special.Paul helped me hear small sounds.Every time I was with him,I'd have to be q 83 to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.Paul helped me exercise.When we went for a walk,we'd often go uphill.When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t 84 ,I was really getting my exercise!Paul h 85 ever complained.He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do.One time when he had a fever,he got uncomfortable,but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel.Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand.We played a kind of guessing game.I put different toys there for him to f 86 .He was always surprised when I let him hold something new.Paul was my friend.He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends,and he couldn't run outside to play.But he wast here for all the peaceful times,and he had the best smile in the world.I was l 87 to grow up with him as his sister.He helped me to realize that there is a good side to every situation,if we simply make the choice to find it.D.Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)Ms.Lauren,a school head teacher,has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences.Here is some of what she's got.88.Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge,didn't she?89.Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem?90.Read Sally's and Jackie's notes.What kind of people won't she/he be friends with?91.What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies?92.Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?93.What will Ms.Lauren possibly do with the notes?Why?Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(共20分)94.Write at least 60 words according to the given information(根据以下材料,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟.请从中选择你比较有感触的一条,可结合自己的经历,谈谈你的体会.☀Don't judge people by their looks.Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice.----Katie ❤When your friends do something stupid,you don't have to follow.----Jackie ✪Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework,especially if you don't have a dog.----Alex ✈Life is like a"choose your own ending"book-you can take whatever adventures you want.----Sally (注意:1.先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上.2.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分.)参考答案与解析Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.1.B 2.E 3.A 4.H 5.G 6.CB.7.D 8.A 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B C.15.T 16.F 17.F 18.F 19.T 20.TD.21.big deal 22.take away 23.around town 24.be dirty 25.bus stopPart 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?()A.present B.pretend C.prevent D.pleased【知识考点】语音.【思路分析】下面哪个单词发/pri'vent/?【解题过程】四个单词的音标分别是:/prɪˈzent/,/prɪ'tend/,/prɪ'vent/,/pliːzd/ 可知C 划线部分发音与所给音标一样.故选:C.【总结归纳】熟悉单词的发音,结合题意,给出答案.27.Emma,an actress,has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent.()A.she B.her C.hers D.herself【知识考点】物主代词.【思路分析】艾玛,一个女演员,因为她的努力工作和天赋,已经成为一个巨星.【解题过程】she她,主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己.根据意思:艾玛,一个女演员,因为她的努力工作和天赋,已经成为一个巨星.hard work and talent是名词,故用形容词性物主代词.故选:B.【总结归纳】此题考查物主代词,熟知物主代词意思与用法,结合语境,仔细分析.可得出答案.28.We communicate____ each other in many ways,such as by e-mail or by phone.()A.on B.through C.in D.with【知识考点】常用介词的辨析.【思路分析】我们在许多方面互相交流,例如通过电子邮件或电话.【解题过程】根据句意:我们在许多方面互相交流,例如通过电子邮件或电话.考查句型communicate with和…交流,固定搭配.故选:D.【总结归纳】熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.29.I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.()A.news B.photos C.posters D.advertisements【知识考点】名词的词义辨析.【思路分析】网站上没有太多关于清洁能源产品展览的新闻.【解题过程】news新闻,不可数名词;photo照片;poster海报;advertisements广告;根据much后面加不可数名词.根据意思:网站上没有太多关于清洁能源产品展览的新闻.故选:A.【总结归纳】此题考查名词词义辨析,熟知名词意思,结合语境,仔细分析.可得出答案.30._______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a【知识考点】感叹句.【思路分析】小西蒙在镜头前跳舞多美啊!【解题过程】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,根据beautifully little Simon dances 可知句型结构为::How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词!beautifully 副词,美丽地,主语little Simon,谓语dances.故选:C.【总结归纳】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合时态准确作答。
2019年上海市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2019年上海市初中毕业学业考试英语试卷Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)1.Listening comprehension (听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1.2.3.4.5.6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7.A )A sportsman.B )A student.C )A teacher.D )A doctor8.A )History.B )Physics.C )Maths.D )Chemistry9.A )Ten years agoB )Ten months ago.C )Two years ago.D )Two months ago10.A )To give some lectures.B )To meet new friends.C )To complete his work.D )To improve his memory.11.A )By getting books.B )By moving the shelf.C )By picking flowers.D )By watching the door.12.A )At the restaurant.B )In the kitchen.C )At the supermarket.D )In the garden.13.A )The Internet.B )The subjects.C )The price.D )The levels.14.A )He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.B )He thinks the programmes will take too much time.C )He's glad that reading before sleep is his son's habit.D )He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15.There was a fence between Charlie's garden and the neighbour's()16.The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound.()17.The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football.()18.Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbour's garden to get his football.()19.Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden.()20.From the story,we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest.()D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列内容。
2019年上海市中考英语试卷(word版含答案)
2019年上海市中考英语试卷Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力) I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1.(6分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分).2.(1分)A.A sportsman.B.A student.C.A teacher.D.A doctor3.(1分)A.History.B.Physics.C.Maths.D.Chemistry4.(1分)A.Ten years agoB.Ten months ago.C.Two years ago.D.Two months ago5.(1分)A.To give some lecturesB.To meet new friends.C.To complete his work.D.To improve his memory.6.(1分)A.By getting books.B.By moving the shelf.C.By picking flowers.D.By watching the door.7.(1分)A.At the restaurant.B.In the kitchen.C.At the supermarket.D.In the garden.8.(1分)A.The Internet.B.The subjects.C.The price.D.The levels.9.(1分)A.He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.B.He thinks the programmes will take too much time.C.He's glad that reading before sleep is his son's habit.D.He believes after﹣school lessons are necessary to attend.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)10.(6分)(1)There was a fence between Charlie's garden and the neighbour's (2)The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound.(3)The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football.(4)Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbour's garden to get his football.(5)Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden.(6)From the story,we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest.D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列内容.每空格限填一词)(10分)11.(2分)(1)Bob thinks that dropping a little piece of plastic is not a.(2)Rubbish will hurt the environment and from the park's natural beauty..(3)Bob has seen lots of litter in some of the neighbourhoods.(4)The public place would if everyone dropped rubbish there.(5)On Bob and Jessie's way home,they'll walk past a rubbish bin near the.Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)12.(1分)Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?()A.present B.pretend C.prevent D.pleased13.(1分)Emma,an actress,has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent.()A.she B.her C.hers D.herself14.(1分)We communicate____ each other in many ways,such as by e﹣mail or by phone.()A.on B.through C.in D.with15.(1分)I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean﹣energy products from the website.()A.news B.photosC.posters D.advertisements16.(1分)_______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a17.(1分)David's responses were______ than anyone else's and he won the competition.()A.quick B.quickerC.quickest D.the quickest18.(1分)Look!They ______ about the solution to the network problems again.()A.argue B.are arguingC.argued D.were arguing19.(1分)The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot.()A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D.laughed20.(1分)Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?()A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking21.(1分)By the end of last month,Jane_____ enough money for the poor sick boy.()A.raised B.would raiseC.had raised D.has raised22.(1分)Frank held his breath______ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.()A.at B.by C.over D.under23.(1分)Worries in life _____ if you speak out to your close friend.()A.will reduce B.were reducingC.will be reduced D.were reduced24.(1分)According to the rule,used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.()A.must B.need C.can D.may25.(1分)Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.()A.a B.an C.the D./26.(1分)The New Year Concert was so amazing that_____ left in the middle of it.()A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody 27.(1分)There was something wrong with my car,_____ I went to work by underground.()A.for B.so C.or D.but28.(1分)______ the journey was tiring,Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.()A.As B.Since C.Unless D.Although 29.(1分)The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _______ in the mountain.()A.safe B.safely C.save D.safety30.(1分)﹣There is an oil painting show of the city development.Shall we go for it tomorrow?﹣_________()A.It doesn't matter.B.Great idea.C.Not at all.D.My pleasure.31.(1分)﹣________________.﹣Come on!Just give it a try.()A.I'm afraid I can't ride the bike.B.I'm sorry for breaking the window.C.I'm glad to win first place.D.I'm sure it's bad for your eyes.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)32.(4分)A.modern B.manage C.delicious D.control E.compareTechnology plays an important part in our daily life now.Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we(1)our lives to those in the past.There was no(2)technology at that time,yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.Without necessary cooking tools,the people could still(3)to make their food as nice as our food today.Animal parts were thrown away if they were not(4)Others were cooked over the fire.However,everything they used was taken from the forests around them.33.(4分)A.seldom B.methods C.nowadays D.oceans E.almostWithout the television set,the radio and more importantly,the computer,we will(1)have any fun in our homes today.However,the people in the past had their own clever(2)of enjoying themselves.For example,they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin.Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the (3).With increased skills and experience,the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms.Some things are basic for us(4),but the people in the past could live the lives tothe full even without them.We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)34.(1分)Mr.Smith bought three of local snacks for the exchange students.(box)35.(1分)On the page of the book,there is an encouraging story.(eight)36.(1分)Don't easily follow a fashion.Being is the best rule.(you)37.(1分)Online libraries are used for learning in the information age.(wide)38.(1分)Finally,Jack achieved his goal and became the of a company.(own)39.(1分)The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to people.(home)40.(1分)When Andy was about his lost smart phone,his friend gave him a big hug.(happy)41.(1分)Hard work pays off.I believe you will your dream school.(entrance)plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)42.(2分)Lucy practices the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.(改为否定句)Lucy the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.43.(2分)My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest in a few days.(对划线部分提问)will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest?44.(2分)The government is taking action to improve air quality.(保持句意不变)The government is taking action to air quality.45.(2分)I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine.(改为简单句)I have no idea operate the new washing machine.46.(2分)The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10.(改为被动语态)The picture of a black hole to the world by the scientists on April 10.47.(2分)"Are you free to come to my place this Saturday?"Aaron asked me.(改为间接引语)Aaron asked me I free to go to his place that Saturday.48.(2分)their future,learn,teenagers,by themselves,to plan,should(连词成句)VI.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)49.(12分)Fairs & Festivals 集市与节日This summer from June to August,there is something to celebratein Colorado,USA:the arts,culture,food,and music.Becauseof that,families always have a fair or festival to attend,with funfor all ages.We've made a list of some of the most popular,bymonth.June 6﹣20 2019Dragon Boat FestivalLean about ChineseCulture in Coloradothrough dragon boat races,performances and vendors of Chinese specialties (rice dumplings,silk clothes and chopsticks).cdbf﹣org June 25﹣28,2019Fun FairEnjoy unlimited rides,livemusic,fireworks,traditionalactivities,and farm animals.Funfair.comAug.3﹣4,2019Culture FestivalTake part in and observetraditional British games,hear music,and trytraditional foods.britishgames.orgJuly 31﹣Aug.4,2019Kids' FairHear music,playwith farm animals,and enjoyactivities for kids.Kidsfair.orgAug.15﹣18,2019Fruit FestivalTry something fruity(eating& learning tocook with fruits).fruitfest.com(1)The fairs and festivals take place inA.USAB.ChinaC.BritainD.Italy(2)The underlined word " Vendors"in the list means"people who.A.cook foodsB.sell thingsC.make clothesD.give performances(3)If you want to play with animals in June,you may go to.A.Dragon Boat FestivalB.Kids'FairC.Fruit FestivalD.Fun Fair(4)In the Fruit Festival,you may learn to.A.pick up fruitsB.grow fruit treesC.make fruit jamsD.store fruits(5)Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information.A.fruitfest.comB.kidsfair.orgC.funfair.comD.britishgames.org(6)The list above is aimed at.A.giving introductions of companiesB.providing information on activityC.offering resources for job huntingD.helping schools to organizeB.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)50.(12分)This month,we had the honor of interviewing and six local change﹣makers aged from 11 to 17.These weren't stopped by their age or size or lack of resources ,they saw a (1)in the world around them and to step help where they could.They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts,teach other kids about life lessons,and use their free time to(2)the old trees we love so dearly in the community.Each of them had adultsin their lives encouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book,Start Now!You can Be a Change﹣maker.The book explains some of the world's big problems﹣hunger,health and animals in danger﹣in a way that young children can understand.The book shows them,through other kids' stories,how they can make a(3),too.In our interview with the writer,he shares that each time his children take a small action,such as recycling,he talks with them.He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect.It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how(4)they are.At this time of year,we often hear lots of questions from parents.The most one is,"What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?"The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in.They can create their own chances.As parents,teachers,aunts,uncles,and friends,it's our job to (5)for what speaks to a child's heart,help the man to take that first step,and watch what their little hands can do.Start now,and you can raise a change﹣maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine (1)A.sign B.need C.reason D.change(2)A.worry about B.climb up C.care for D.cut down(3)A.plan B.mistake C.decision D.difference(4)A.powerful B.generous C.happy D.confident(5)A.listen B.pay C.wait D.leaveC.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)51.(14分)Paul was my little brother,and he was special.He was different from me because he sat in a wheelchair,and he was blind.Lots of times when we walked with Paul,other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn't s(1).They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a special school.But that's not really the reason.Paul was different for the things just our family knew about,only we knew the s(2)that made him special.Paul helped me hear small sounds.Every time I was with him,I'd have to be q(3)to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.Paul helped me exercise.When we went for a walk,we'd often go uphill.When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t(4),I was really getting my exercise!Paul h(5)ever complained.He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do.One time when he had a fever,he got uncomfortable,but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel.Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand.We played a kind of guessing game.I put different toys there for him to f(6).He was always surprised when I let him hold something new.Paul was my friend.He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends,and he couldn't run outside to play.But he wast here for all the peaceful times,and he had the best smile in the world.I was l(7)to grow up with him as his sister.He helped me to realize that there is agood side to every situation,if we simply make the choice to find it.D.Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)52.(12分)Ms.Lauren,a school head teacher,has asked the students to put down notes of what they have learned based on their own experiences.Here is some of what she's got.(1)Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge,didn't she?(2)Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem?(3)Read Sally's and Jackie's notes.What kind of people won't she/he be friends with?(4)What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies?(5)Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?(6)What will Ms.Lauren possibly do with the notes?Why?Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(共20分)53.(20分)Write at least 60 words according to the given information(根据以下材料,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟.请从中选择你比较有感触的一条,可结合自己的经历,谈谈你的体会.☀Don't judge people by their looks.Someone could be bad﹣looking and still be nice.﹣Katie ❤When your friends do something stupid,you don't have to follow.﹣Jackie✪Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework,especially if you don't have a dog.﹣Alex ✈Life is like a"choose your own ending"book﹣you can take whatever adventures you want.﹣Sally(注意:1.先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上.........................2.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分..............................)________________.参考答案Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力) I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1.BEAHGCB.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分).2.D3.A4.C5.D6.A7.B8.C9.BC.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)10.TFFFTTD.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列内容.每空格限填一词)(10分)11.big deal;take away;around town;be dirty;bus stopPart 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)12.C.13.B.14.D.15.A.16.C.17.B18.B.19.A.20.D.21.C.22.D.23.C.24.A.25.D 26.C.27.B.28.D.29.A.30.B.31.A.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)32.1.E 2.A3.B 4.C33.1.A 2.B 3.D 4.Cplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)34.boxes.35.eighth.36.yourself.37.widely.38.owner.39.homeless.40.unhappy.41.enter.plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)42doesn't practice43.How soon.44.make,better45.how to46.was released.47.if/whether,was.48.Teenagers should learn to plan their future by themselves.VI.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)49.(1)A.(2)B (3)D (4)C(5)D (6)B.B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)50.(1)B.(2)C (3)D (4)A (5)AC.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)51.(1)see (2)secret(s)(3)quiet (4)top (5)hardly (6)feel (7)lucky D.Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)52.(1)Yes she did.(2)Because Sally's father will give her a three﹣hour lesson.(3)People who do somethingunkind.(4)It's wrong to tell lies.(5)Their mums.(6)She'll possibly ask the students to share the notes because she wants them to learn something from others' experiencesⅦ.Writing(作文)(共20分)53.Don't Judge people by their looks.As an old saying goes,don′t judge people by their looks.I didn't recognize the true meaning of it until last year.In my neighborhood came a man with a scary face.The first several times I came across him,I always ran way quickly,with hands covering my eyes.Later,I knew from my parents that he made a lot of effort to keep our neighborhood clean as a volunteer,which provides a better living environment for us.Realizing the mistake I made,I went to say sorry to him(高分句型二).And I really appreciated him for helping me learn that a person's internal beauty is always the most valuable part instead of his appearance.。
2019年上海市中考英语试卷(含答案解析)
2019年上海市中考英语试卷副标题一、单选题(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)1.Which of the following words is pronounced /priˈvent/A. presentB. pretendC. preventD. pleased2.Emma,an actress,has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself3.We communicate ____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with4.I couldnˈt get much______ of the exhibition of clean﹣energy products from the website.A. newsB. photosC. postersD. advertisements5.________ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a6.Davidˈs responses were______ than anyone elseˈs and he won the competition.A. quickB. quickerC. quickestD. the quickest7.Look! They ________ about the solution to the network problems again.A. argueB. are arguingC. arguedD. were arguing8.The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot.A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughed9.Would you mind ________ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?A. takeB. takenC. to takeD. taking10.By the end of last month, Jane ________ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised11.Frank held his breath______ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under12.Worries in life _____ if you speak out to your close friend.A. will reduceB. were reducingC. will be reducedD. were reduced13.According to the rule,used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.A. mustB. needC. canD. may14.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /15.The New Year Concert was so amazing that_____ left in the middle of it.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody16.There was something wrong with my car,_____ I went to work by underground.A. forB. soC. orD. but17.______ the journey was tiring,Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.A. AsB. SinceC. UnlessD. Although18.The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be in the mountain.A. safeB. safelyC. saveD. safety19.—There is an oil painting show of the city development.Shall we go for it tomorrow?—_________.A. It doesnˈt matt er.B. Great idea.C. Not at all.D. My pleasure.20.—__________.—Come on!Just give it a try.A. Iˈm afraid I canˈt ride the bike.B. Iˈm sorry for breaking the window.C. Iˈm glad to win first place.D. Iˈm sure itˈs bad for your eyes.二、阅读理解(本大题共6小题,共12.0分)AChoose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)Fairs & Festivals 集市与节日This summer from June to August,there is somethingto celebrate in Colorado,USA:the arts,culture,food,and music.Because of that,families always have a fairor festival to attend,with fun for all ages.Weˈve madea list of some of the most popular,by month.June 6﹣20 2019Dragon Boat FestivalLean about Chinese Culture in Colorado through dragon boat races,performances and vendors of Chinese specialties (rice dumplings,silk clothes and chopsticks).cdbf﹣org June 25﹣28,2019Fun FairEnjoy unlimitedrides,live music,fireworks,traditionalactivities,andfarm animals.Funfair.comAug.3﹣4,2019Culture FestivalTake part in and observetraditional British games,hear music,and trytraditional foods.britishgames.orgJuly 31﹣Aug.4,2019Kidsˈ FairHearmusic,play withfarm animals,andenjoy activities forkids.Kidsfair.orgAug.15﹣18,2019Fruit FestivalTry something fruity(eating& learning to cookwith fruits).fruitfest.com21.The fairs and festivals take place in____.A. USAB. ChinaC. BritainD. ltaly22.The underlined word " Vendors"in the list means"people who____.A. cook foodsB. sell thingsC. make clothesD. give performances23.If you want to play with animals in June,you may go to____.A. Dragon Boat FestivalB. KidsˈFairC. Fruit FestivalD. Fun Fair24.In the Fruit Festival,you may learn to____.A. pick up fruitsB. grow fruit treesC. make fruit jamsD. store fruits25.Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit____for further information.A. fruitfest.comB. kidsfair.orgC. funfair.comD. britishgames.org26.The list above is aimed at____.A. giving introductions of companiesB. providing information on activityC. offering resources for job huntingD. helping schools to organize三、完形填空(本大题共5小题,共7.5分)This month,we had the honor of interviewing and six local change﹣makers aged from 11 to17.These werenˈt stopped by their age or size or lack of resources ,they saw a (27) in the world around them and to step help where they could.They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts,teach other kids about life lessons,and use their free timeto (28) the old trees we love so dearly in the community.Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book,Start Now!You can Be a Change﹣maker.Th e book explains some of the worldˈs big problems﹣hunger,health and animals in danger﹣in a way that young children can understand.The book shows them,throughother kidsˈ stories,how they can make a (29) ,too.In our interview with the writer,he shares that each time his children take a small action,such as recycling,he talks with them.He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect.Itˈs a step any of us can take to help children realize how (30) they are.At this time of year,we often hear lots of questions from parents.The most one is,"What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?"The kidsin the interview and in the book show us that parents donˈt have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in.They can create their own chances.As parents,teachers,aunts,uncles,and friends,itˈs our job to (31) for what speaks to a childˈs heart,help the mtake that first step,and watch what their little hands can do.Start now,and you can raise a change﹣maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine27. A. sign B. need C. reasonD. change28. A. worry about B. climb up C. care forD. cut down29. A. plan B. mistake C. decision D. difference30. A. powerful B. generous C. happy D. confident31. A. listen B. pay C. wait D. leave四、听力-选择题(本大题共14小题,共14.0分)32.根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片A. B. C. D.E. F. G. H.33.根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片A. B. C. D.E. F. G. H.34.根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片A. B. C. D.E. F. G. H.35.根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片A. B. C. D.E. F. G. H.36.根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片A. B. C. D.E. F. G. H.37.根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片A. B. C. D.E. F. G. H.38.根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案A. A sportsman.B. A student.C. A teacher.D. A doctor39.根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案A. History.B. Physics.C. Maths.D. Chemistry40.根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案A. Ten years agoB. Ten months ago.C. Two years ago.D. Two months ago41.根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案A. To give some lecturesB. To meet new friends.C. To complete his work.D. To improve his memory.42.根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案A. By getting books.B. By moving the shelf.C. By picking flowers.D. By watching the door.43.根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案A. At the restaurant.B. In the kitchen.C. At the supermarket.D. In the garden.44.根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案A. The Internet.B. The subjects.C. The price.D. The levels.45.根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案A. Heˈs afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.B. He thinks the programmes will take too much time.C. Heˈs glad that reading before sleep is his sonˈs habit.D. He believes after﹣school lessons are necessary to attend.五、阅读判断(本大题共6小题,共12.0分)Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)46.There was a fence between Charlieˈs garden and the neighbourˈs____A. TB. F47.The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound.____A. TB. F48.The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football.____A. TB. F49.Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbourˈs garden to get his football.____A. TB. F50.Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden.____A. TB. F51.From the story,we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest.____A. TB. F六、单词造句(本大题共1小题,共2.0分)52.根据所给要求完成句子their future,learn,teenagers,by themselves,to plan,should(连词成句)____七、句型转换(本大题共6小题,共12.0分)53.根据所给要求完成句子。
2019年上海市中考英语试卷和答案
2019年上海市初中毕业学业考试英语试卷Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)1.Listening comprehension (听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1.2.3.4.5.6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7.A )A sportsman.B )A student.C )A teacher.D )A doctor8.A )History.B )Physics.C )Maths.D )Chemistry9.A )Ten years ago B )Ten months ago.C )Two years ago.D )Two months ago10.A )To give some lectures.B )To meet new friends.C )To complete his work.D )To improve his memory.11.A )By getting books.B )By moving the shelf.C )By picking flowers.D )By watching the door.12.A )At the restaurant.B )In the kitchen.C )At the supermarket.D )In the garden.13.A )The Internet.B )The subjects.C )The price.D )The levels.14.A )He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.B )He thinks the programmes will take too much time.C )He's glad that reading before sleep is his son's habit.D )He believes after-school lessons are necessary to attend.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子A B C D E F G H是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15.There was a fence between Charlie's garden and the neighbour's()16.The football hit the cat heavily and it made a loud sound.()17.The whole flower pot was broken into pieces by the football.()18.Charlie climbed over the wall to the neighbour's garden to get his football.()19.Charlie put the broken pieces into his pocket before he left the garden.()20.From the story,we know that Charlie finally chose to be honest.()D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列内容。
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2019年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共99小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part I Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension(听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)1._______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (10分)7.A)$700.B)$500.C)$300.D)$200.8.A)English.B)French.C)Chinese.D)Canadian.9.A)Jane’s.B)Peter’s.C)Betty’s.D)Sally’s.10.A)Father’s Day.B)Mother’s Day.C)Teachers’ Day.D)Children’s Day.11.A)He asked his teacher for help. B)He worked it out himself.C)He asked his classmate for help.D)He found the answer from the Internet.12.A)Because Lisa’s dad is strict.B)Because he didn’t buy a gift.C)Because Lisa’s dad doesn’t like him. D)Because he’s never met Lisa’s dad.13.A)Mother and son.B)Teacher and student.C)Doctor and patient.D)Waitress and customer.14.A)Hong Kong.B)Museums.C)Travelling.D)Food.15.A)In a bank.B)In a restaurant. C)In a bookstore. D)In a hotel.16.A)She wants to work for Mr.Jones.B)Mr.Jones can fix the recorder.C)She wants to meet Mr.Jones.D)Mr.Jones needs a recorder.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F ”表示) (7分) 17.One day, Henry took his son to the country by train.18.They stayed with a poor family to know about the life there.19.Tom told his father that he didn’t like his trip to the country.20.There were several pet cats and dogs in Tom’s home.21.Tom’s family hung lanterns in their garden at festival times.22.People on the farm got flesh food from the supermarket.23.The writer wants to tell us to enjoy what we already have.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词) (7分)24.Susan is a__________ schoolgirl in a small town in California.25.In her spare time,Susan likes to__________ to pop music.26.Susan is only__________ years old and she is good at skating.27.Whatever Michael teaches her,Susan can do it__________.28.After training she__________ usually plays computer games with her__________. 29.Susan prefers to__________ at home on weekends.30.On__________ mornings,Susan’s father always makes breakfast for her.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)31.Perhaps the famous football star won’t play__________ football any longer.A)a B)an C)the D)/32.My parents showed__________ some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A)I B)me C)my D)mine33.Wow! Ten students in our class will celebrate their fourteenth birthdays__________ October!A)in B)on C)at D)to34.The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad__________ our health.A) from B)with C)of D)for35.A lot of foreigners__________ familiar with the famous places of interest in China.A)am B)is C)are D)be36.The student didn’t find much__________ about the topic on that website.A)report B)article C)information D)story37. __________ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.A)Somebody B)Anybody C)Everybody D)Nobody38.—__________ have you been in the sports club?—__________Since the first month I came to the school.A)How old B)How long C)How much D)How soon39.My old neighbour Charles felt__________ after his children moved out.A)lonely B)safely C)angrily D)happily40.—Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you,Dad?—No,you__________,son.You’re free to make your own decision.A)can’t B)mustn’t C)shouldn’t D)needn’t41.The volunteer spoke as__________ as she could to make the visitors understand her.A)clearly B)more clearly C)most clearly D)the most clearly 42.Which do you prefer to use to keep in touch with your friends,QQ__________MSN?A)and B)but C)or D)so43.I hate travelling by air__________ you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takesoff.A)because B)though C)until D)unless44.Look ,so many passengers__________ with their smart phones on the underground .A)played B)will play C)are playing D)have played45.The schoolboy to the blind man on his Way home yesterday afternoon .A)apologizes B)apologized C)will apologize D)has apologized46.The official said they__________ a new law to protect the tourists the next year .A)makes B)would make C )made D)have made47.Even Tony’s granddaughter ,a five-year-old girl ,asked him__________ smoking .A)give up B)gave up C)to give up D)giving up48.The retired couple enjoy__________ photos .They always go out with their cameras .A)take B)took C)to take D)taking49.—Tim and I will visit the exhibition this weekend .Would you like to join us?—__________A)Well done . B)That’s right . C)You’re welcome . D)I’d love to .50.— We’ll study in different schools next term .Enjoy your time in the new school!—__________A)I’ll take your advice . B)The same to you .C)Congratulations! D)Me too.III .Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box .Each can only beused once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。