初中英语语法专项复习题:代词

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初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.For students, it’s great ________ to bed early every day.A.take B.to take C.go D.to go【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:对于学生来说,每天早睡是很好的。

考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。

take拿;go去;根据“ to bed”可知,此处指“睡觉”,用go to bed表示,固定短语;该句符合句型It’s+adj+to do sth表示“做某事是怎样的”,it是形式主语,不定式作真正的主语。

故选D。

2.—Jim, is this your mother’s car ?—No, it’s not ________. She is driving home.A.she’s B.hers C.her【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——Jim,这是你妈妈的车吗?——不,它不是她的。

她正在开车回家。

考查代词辨析。

she’s她是;hers她的,名词性物主代词;her她的。

此空表示“她的车”,空格后无名词,用名词性物主代词hers,故选B。

3.—Who do you love best in the world?—Of course my parents. In my eyes, ________ is more important than them.A.anyone B.no one C.someone【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——世界上你最爱的人是谁?——当然是我父母。

在我眼里,没有人比他们更重要。

考查不定代词辨析。

anyone任何人;no one没有人;someone某人。

根据“Of course my parents.”可知,最爱父母,所以没有人比他们更重要。

故选B。

4.We will have two parties this autumn. One is at Halloween and ________ is at Thanksgiving. A.other B.the other C.another D.the others【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:今年秋天我们将举行两次聚会。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.His words made ________ possible for me ________ in the city.A.it;to work B.it;to working C.that;to work【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他的话使我在这个城市工作成为可能。

考查代词和动词不定式。

根据固定搭配“make it+形容词+(for sb.) to do sth.”可知,A项正确,其中it作形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。

故选A。

2.一What did you do last Sunday?一I picked strawberries (摘草莓) on a farm and enjoyed ________ a lot.A.me B.myself C.my【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——上个星期天你做了什么?——我在一个农场摘草莓,玩得非常开心。

考查代词辨析。

me我,人称代词宾格形式;myself我自己,反身代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;根据“enjoyed”可知,这里考查短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,故选B。

3.—Is this English book ________?—No, it’s ________.A.hers, my B.him, mine C.yours, my D.his, mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——这本英语书是他的吗?——不,是我的。

考查代词辨析。

hers她的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;him他,人称代词he的宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;his他的,名词性物主代词或形容词性物主代词;第一空是名词性物主代词作表语,排除B,第二空也是名词性物主代词作表语,排除AC;his是名词性物主代词,相当于his English book;第二空用mine,相当于my English book,故选D。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.We must try to finish the work with ________ money and ________ people.A.fewer; fewer B.less; less C.fewer; less D.less; fewer【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们必须设法用更少的钱和人来完成这项工作。

考查词汇辨析。

fewer更少的,后接名词复数;less更少的,后接不可数名词。

money是不可数名词,其前用less;people是可数名词复数,其前用fewer。

故选D。

2.My dog Frank is _______ lazy but I still like it very much.A.a pair of B.a lot of C.a little D.too many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的狗弗兰克有点懒,但我还是很喜欢它。

考查a little的用法。

a pair of一双;a lot of大量;a little一点;too many太多。

空处修饰形容词lazy,a little意为“一点儿”,可以修饰形容词,其余三个选项都只能修饰名词。

故选C。

3.This is ________ iPad. Yours is over there.A.my B.me C.I D.mine【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这是我的iPad。

你的在那里。

考查形容词性物主代词。

my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格;I我,人称代词主格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。

根据空后“iPad”可知要用形容词性物主代词my。

故选A。

4.They can’t afford the money ________ abroad.A.study B.studied C.to study D.studying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他们付不起出国留学的钱。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.This is our room and that room is ________.A.their B.theirs C.they【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这是我们的房间,那个房间是他们的。

考查代词辨析。

their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;they 他们,人称代词主格。

此空表示“他们的房间”,空格后无名词,用名词性物主代词,故选B。

2.We should often help others and never only think about ______.A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该经常帮助别人,不要只考虑自己。

考查反身代词。

yourselves你们自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。

主语we 是第一人称,故此空应填反身代词ourselves,故选B。

3.Bob knows how to cut the cost. I’m sure he can do the work with ________ money and________ people.A.less; less B.less; fewer C.more; fewer D.fewer; more【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:鲍勃知道如何降低成本。

我相信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这项工作。

考查形容词比较级及其辨析。

less更少,little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少,few的比较级,修饰可数名词复数;more更多,many/much的比较级,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。

根据“Bob knows how to cut the cost.”可知,降低成本即用更少的钱和人,排除选项C和D;“money”是不可数名词,“people”是可数名词复数,因此第一空用less,第二空用fewer。

初中英语语法专项练习——代词(含答案)

初中英语语法专项练习——代词(含答案)

初中英语语法专项练习——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1. ____ is she? She's a nurse.A. WhoB. WhereC. WhichD. What2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whom3. ____ cap is that?A. Who'sB. WhoC. WhoseD. Where4. ____ is no use telling him about that.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.A. IB. meC. herD. you6. ____ have been to Paris.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .A. himB. herselfC. himselfD. his8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourself9. Our work is not so good as ____ .A. himB. heC. hisD. he's10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him11. How hard ____ works!A. we B .him C. he D. his12. Won't you let ____ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.A. IB. himselfC. meD. herself14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .A. he and IB. he and meC. him and ID. him and me15. Go ____ to ____!A. here, usB. there, theyC. there, themD. here, we16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate.A. ItsB. HeC. SheD. They17. He is as tall as ____ .A. sheB. herC. himD. himself18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice.A. sheB. herC. heD. his19. Open the door. please? It's ____ .A. IB. myC. mineD. me20. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend her ____?A. hers, yourB. her, yourC. hers, yoursD. her, yours21. That's not ____ ; it is ____. I made it ____.A. yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself22. John's book is more interesting than ____ .A. your bookB. your oneC. yourselfD. yours23. Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.A. herB. theirC. mineD. him24. The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A. herB. it'sC. itsD. her's25. The sun makes ____ day and night.A. itsB. weC. ourD. ours.26. ─I've forgotten my bread.─Never mind, you can have ____ .A. some of usB. us someC. some of oursD. some of our27. Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.A. himB. hisC. heD. he's28. Are they friends ____ ?A.of youB.to youC. to yoursD.of yours29. Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A. theirselvesB. themselvesC. himselfD. themself30. We had better ask the secretary ____ .A. hisB. himC. himselfD. themselves31. We met his grandma ____ .A. himselfB. hersC. herselfD. her32. The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.A. herB. sheC. herselfD. himself33. Please help ____ to some tea.A. meB. himC. yourselfD. yours34. Tom is not quite ____ today.A. hisselfB. himC. hisD. himself35. I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. my ownD. own36. ____ magazine is over there.A. TheseB. ThoseC. ThisD. That37. ____ a good idea.A. This isB. That's38. He was ill. ____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.A. ThisB. ItC. ThereD. That39. What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put off till Friday.A. itB. thisC. thatD. its40. She went to swim and I'll do ____ .A. suchB. sameC. the same asD. the same41. Our feeling was ____ .A. the same as theyB. same as theirsC. same as theyD. the same as theirs42. They left for Shanghai on ____ day.A. the sameB. such43. You can do it now or leave it till later, it is ____ to me.A. the sameB. all the same44. Who is that boy ? ____ .A. He is a studentB. He is a workerC. He is my brotherD. He is tall45. It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so a46. It was ____ a long time ago.A. suchB. very47. ____ is he? He is a bus driver.A. WhoB. WhichC. ThatD. What48. How is your brother ? ____ .A. That's heB. That's himC. He's very goodD. He's very well49. ____ these girls do you know?A. Which ofB. Who areC. WhatD. How many50. ____ paper do you read? I read " China Daily ".A. WhichB. HowC. How manyD. What51. ____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?A. WhatB. WhichC. What wayD. Which the way52. What' s his name ? ____.A. It JohnB. John it's the nameC. It's JohnD. Its John53. What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .A. They are brown colourB. It's brownC. They are brownD. They are colour brown54. ____ hat is that?A. Who'sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whom55. The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ____ made in Beijing.A. thatB. theseC. thoseD. it单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. someC. anyD. those2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____ .A. that onesB. that oneC. that one'sD. those one3. I remember ____ word he said that day.A. allB. noneC. bothD. every4. " Does he study physics or chemistry ?" " He studies ____ ."A. eitherB. neitherC. none D .all5. "Does he study English or Russian ?" "He studies ____ ."A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face south.A. bothB. allC. everyD. either7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?A. one moreB. some moreC. any muchD. another more9. ____ wore what she liked best.A. Each of the womenB. Each of the womanC. Each of womenD. Each the women10. I don't know ____ .A. anyone of themB. any one of childrenC. no oneD. any one of the children11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but ____ are workers.A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. the other12. I asked her if she know ____ .A. all themB. them allC. them of allD. every them13. ____ can always try to do a little better than ____ best.A. One, youB. One, oneC. One, hisD. One, one's14. One of the students hasn't prepared ____ lessons very well.A. one'sB. onesC. theirD. his15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow ____ .A. itB. thatC. thisD. one17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got ____ .A. a smallB. some smallC. two small onesD. two small18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.A. one blueB. a blue one19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. itC. thoseD. some.20. "Have you found the pen you lost yesterday ?"A. oneB. the oneC. one'sD. it21. I've got ____ interesting books.A. someB. any22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need ____ more.A. any, someB. some, anyC. some, someD. any, any23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.A. someB. any24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .A. any storybookB. some storybook25. I have ____ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anything26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?A. somethingB. anything27. If there are ____ good apples in the shop, buy me two pounds.A. someB. any28. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. either29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. both30. Come ____ you like.A. some dayB. any day.31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.A. SomebodyB. Anybody32. Why don't you get ____ to read during the winter vacation (寒假) ?A. anythingB. something33. Would you like ____ beer?A. anyB. some34. ____ of the students was given a book.A. EachB. Every35. ____ student should respect (尊敬) the teacher.A. EachB. Every36. Two boys came and I gave an apple to ____ .A. eachB. every37. The soldiers lined on ____ side of the road.A. eachB. every38. Everyone must do ____ best to help others.A. one'sB. his39. Here are two dictionaries. You may use ____ of them.A. eitherB. eachC. everyD. all40. There are flowers on ____ side of the door.A. eitherB. both41. On ____ banks of the river there are trees and flowers.A. eitherB. both42. He lent me two books, but ____ of them is easy to read.A. bothB. neither43. He lent me a few books, but ____ of them are easy to read.A. neitherB. none44. His parents are ____ English teachers.A. allB. both45. ____ like music.A. the both girlsB. Both this girlsC. Both of themD. Both they46. ____ are very good.A. Both theyB. The both boysC. Both those boysD. Both of they47. There are two windows in the room. They ____ face south.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either48. Does he speak English or Russian? He doesn't speak ____ .A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. all49. The teacher wanted to invite them ____ to the musical evening.A. everybodyB. all50. I've read ____ of the books.A. no oneB. none51. " How many elephants did you see ?" "____."A. NoneB. No oneC. Not many onesD. No many52. My sister gave me two pictures.One is the Great Wall, ____ isthe Ming Tombs (明十三陵) .A. anotherB. the other53. Some like physics, ____ like chemistry.A. the othersB. others54. He has four brothers. One is in Beijing, but ____ are in Nanjing.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others55. I have five colour pencils. One is red, another is blue and ____ green.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others56. I don't think this is a good idea. Has he any ____ suggestion (建议) ?A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other57. These cups are ours. Those are ____ .A. othersB. others'C. other'sD. others's58. The coat is too big. Please show me ____ .A. otherB. another59. Have ____ , please!A. the other cup of teaB. another cup of tea60. They are talking ____.A. each otherB. one anotherC. one to anotherD. to each other61. Joan dances better than ____ in the school.A. any girlB. any other girlC. some girlD. some other girl62. We have only ____ tickets left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little63. Not all workers go home on Saturday; ____ still stay in the factory.A. a fewB. fewC. noneD. a little64. A lot of people have tried, but ____ have succeeded (成功).A. the fewB. fewC. someD. a few65. He says ____ but does much.A. fewB. a littleC. littleD. a few66. Hurry up! We have only ____ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little67. Fred eats ____ bread.A .too many B. so much C. fewer D. so many68. How ____ is that fish?A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most69. Try to make as ____ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. littleC. fewD. fewer70. Quite ____ people came to the party though it was raining hard.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little1.D2. C3. C4. D5. A6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30.C31. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40.D41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 50.D51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C 1. 1-7 C C B B B BC 2. 1-4 C B C A 3. 1-7 B CD A D D A 4. 1-4 B A A C 5. 1-3 D A A 6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3A D C8. 1-3 DB B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B ACD A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4B BC C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 CD B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D。

中考英语专题复习:代词

中考英语专题复习:代词

中考英语专项复习——代词(一)指示代词:this , that , these , those 。

this , that 一般与可数名词的单数连用,而不与不可数名词连用(但that 可单独指代不可数名词)。

that apple ( √ ) that meat ( × )填空:The weather in Sichuan is not so hot as __ in Guangzhou 。

(二)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词1)人称代词:主格、宾格(作主语为主格, 作宾语为宾格; 介+宾格)eg 。

1) I thank you2) You thank me.2)物主代词:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词.一变(my-mine);二留(his —his its —its );三加s(your —yours ; our —ours ; her —hers ; their —theirs)用法:有名不名,无名是名3)反身代词:某某自己;亲自反身代词的常见搭配:1。

enjoy oneself 玩得高兴;过得愉快2。

hurt oneself 伤着自己3.teach oneself = learn… by oneself 自学4.(all ) by oneself (完全)独立地5。

help oneself to 请自便;随便吃…6.look after oneself 自理;照顾自己7。

leave one by oneself 把…单独留下8。

lose oneself in 陶醉于…;沉浸于(三)不定代词1)some与any一般情况下,some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句、疑问句(但表邀请、建议的问句中可用some-此类句型常以could , would 开头)2) many + 可数 = a lot of : 许多 lots of / a number of/ plenty ofmuch + 不可数(但a lot of 不能用于否定句)3) few , a few ; little , a little①。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.I found ________ so easy ________ English well.A.it, to learn B.this, learn C.that, learning【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我发现学好英语很容易。

考查it作形式宾语和动词不定式作宾语。

此处是“find it+adj+to do sth”结构,it作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语。

故选A。

2.We should often help others and never only think about ______.A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该经常帮助别人,不要只考虑自己。

考查反身代词。

yourselves你们自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。

主语we 是第一人称,故此空应填反身代词ourselves,故选B。

3.—Hello! What’s ________ name?—Hi! ________ name is Bob.A.my; My B.your; Your C.your; My D.your; I【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你好!你叫什么名字?——嗨!我叫鲍勃。

考查代词。

your你的;my我的;I我;两空后都有名词,应用形容词性物主代词,问句应该是问“你叫什么名字”,第一空用your;回答应该是“我叫……”,第二空应用my,故选C。

4.Jack touched _________ soft in the dark, but he was not sure what it was.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:杰克在黑暗中摸到了柔软的东西,但他不确定那是什么。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.My mom often says to me, “Get up and make ________ bed.” in the morning.A.your B.her C.his D.my【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我妈妈在早上经常对我说,“起床并整理你的床。

”考查代词辨析。

your你的;her她的;his他的;my我的。

根据“My mom often says to me”可知,妈妈说的是“整理你的床”,故选A。

2.—I still want to drink something. May I have _______ glass of juice?—Certainly. Here you are.A.other B.more C.another D.else【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我还想喝些东西。

我可以再喝一杯果汁吗?——当然。

给你。

考查不定代词辨析。

other别的,其他的;more更多的;another另一个,再一个;else其他的。

根据“I still want to drink something.”可知,此处是想再要一杯果汁。

故选C。

3.There isn’t __________ in today’s newspaper. Let’s watch TV.A.new something B.something newC.new anything D.anything new【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:今天的报纸上没有什么新消息。

让我们看电视吧。

考查不定代词及形容词后置。

something用于肯定句;anything用于否定句或疑问句;本句是否定句,应用anything,排除A/B选项;形容词修饰不定代词,位于其后,故选D。

4.I have ________ rice for lunch, but don’t have ________ meat.A.some;some B.any;any C.any;some D.some;any【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我午餐想吃米饭,但不想吃肉。

【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1. Mary'.answe.i.differen.fro.________.bu..reall.agre.wit.________......A. his; herB. his, hersC. him; hersD. him; her【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 玛丽的回答和他的不同, 但我真的同意她。

be different from, 与……不同, 因主语是Mary's answer, 后面要用名词性物主代词his;agree with sb, 赞同某人的观点或看法, 主语是I, sb要用人称代词的宾格, her, 故选A。

【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。

2. rge.tha. cit.i.Japan......A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意: 上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。

another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”, 后面可接单数名词, 也可省略后面的名词, 用作代词;other别的/其他的, 修饰单、复数名词;根据句意, AB两项不合语境, 可排除。

any任何的, 用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的。

than any…表示“比所有……都……”, 不排除被比较者(或主语)本身;than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”, 排除了被比较者(或主语)本身。

根据实际情况, 上海并不是日本的城市, 可以和日本的任何一个城市相比, 需用any, 故选C。

【点评】考查不定代词辨析。

弄清每个代词的使用规则, 根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。

3. Th.car.mad.i.German.ar.mor.expensiv.tha._____.mad.i.Japan......A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. this【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.It was brave ________ you to save the boy from the river.A.of B.for C.about D.in【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:你真勇敢,把那个男孩从河里救了出来。

考查介词词义辨析。

of属于;for关于;about对于;in在……里。

此处是常用句型:It is+形容词+of/for sb.+to do sth表示“某人做某事怎样”。

当形容词常与人的性格特点有关时用of,形容词与事物的特征有关时用for。

题空前的形容词为“brave”,表示人的性格特点,因此用of。

故选A。

2.My sister’s jeans ________ nice and she likes ________ very much.A.are; them B.is; it C.are; it D.is; them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我妹妹的牛仔裤很漂亮,她非常喜欢。

考查be动词和代词。

主语“My sister’s jeans”是复数,故be动词用“are”;第二空处指“My sister’s jeans”,是复数,用“them”。

故选A。

3.— Why do you want to go to America, Mary?— The subjects students study in America __________ different from __________ in China. A.are; that B.are; those C.is; it D.is; one【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你为什么想去美国,Mary?——学生在美国学习的科目与在中国学习的科目不同。

考查主谓一致和代词用法。

be different from“和……不同”,第一空用be动词的适当形式,主语“The subjects”是复数,因此第一空用are;再者根据句意可知,是与中国学习的科目不同,因此第二空用代词those代替“the subjects”。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Skating is easy to learn. Please don’t _______.A.give it up B.give up it C.give them up D.give up them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:滑冰很容易学,请不要放弃。

考查代词。

it它;them它们。

“Skating”是动名词,用单数“it”代替,代词放在动词短语“give up”中间。

故选A。

2.My dog Frank is _______ lazy but I still like it very much.A.a pair of B.a lot of C.a little D.too many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的狗弗兰克有点懒,但我还是很喜欢它。

考查a little的用法。

a pair of一双;a lot of大量;a little一点;too many太多。

空处修饰形容词lazy,a little意为“一点儿”,可以修饰形容词,其余三个选项都只能修饰名词。

故选C。

3.—Where is my umbrella? I put it here just now.—Maybe ________ took it by mistake.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我的雨伞在哪儿?我刚才把它放这了。

——也许有人拿错了。

考查复合不定代词辨析。

nobody没有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人。

根据“took it by mistake”可知,雨伞可能被某个人拿错了。

故选C。

4.Although the Internet makes ________ life easier, it sometimes causes trouble to ________. A.we; us B.our; us C.us; we D.ours; we【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:虽然因特网使我们的生活更方便,但有时也会给我们带来麻烦。

初中英语语法专题--代词

初中英语语法专题--代词
Did she buy herself a new watch? 她给自己买了一块新手表吗? Did her father buy her a new book? 她父亲给她买了一本新书吗?
4.反身代词的常用词组 help oneself to随便吃/用 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 teach oneself 自学 learn by oneself 自学 come to oneself 恢复知觉 hurt oneself 受伤
I have a new pen.It is very beautiful. 我有一支新钢笔,它很漂亮。
⑤用于一些固定句型中。 It's time (for sb.) to do sth. It is +时间段+since... It takes sb.some time to do sth. It's kind of sb.to do sth.
三者及以上 all
any
none
I'll take both of you with me. 我要把你们俩都带
上。
Neither of the answers is correct. 两个回答都不
对。
4.other,the other,others,the others,
another
不定代 词
意义
(三)易混代词辨析 1.it,one,that作代词时的区别 (1)it特指前面提到的同一事物。 The book is mine.It's very interesting. 这本书是我的。它很有趣。
(2)one泛指上下文提及的同类事物中的一个,同类 而不同物。
—Who has a pen?谁有钢笔? —I have one.我有一支。 (3)that常用于比较结构中,代替前面提到的名 词,以避免重复。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.This is my cousin. ________ name’s Tom.A.He B.His C.Her D.My【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这是我的表弟。

他的名字叫汤姆。

考查代词辨析。

he他;his他的;her她的;my我的。

由Tom“汤姆”可知是男性,排除C 选项,再根据“’s Tom.”可知此处是指他的名字,要用形容词性物主代词,故选B。

2.My dog Frank is _______ lazy but I still like it very much.A.a pair of B.a lot of C.a little D.too many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的狗弗兰克有点懒,但我还是很喜欢它。

考查a little的用法。

a pair of一双;a lot of大量;a little一点;too many太多。

空处修饰形容词lazy,a little意为“一点儿”,可以修饰形容词,其余三个选项都只能修饰名词。

故选C。

3.We questioned two people, but ________ of them was the missing person.A.neither B.none C.both D.all【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们询问了两个人,但他们都不是失踪者。

考查代词辨析。

neither(两者)都不;none(三者或三者以上)都不;both(两者)都;all(三者或三者以上)都。

根据“We questioned two people, but...”可知,前后句是转折关系,后半句表示两个人都不是要找的人,用neither。

故选A。

4.Some people like reading detective stories, while ________ prefer reading adventures. A.other B.others C.another D.the others【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一些人喜欢阅读侦探小说,而另一些人更喜欢阅读探险小说。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Take it easy. There will be ________ two buses coming in five minutes.A.another B.other C.others D.the other【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:放轻松。

又会有两辆公交车在5分钟内过来。

考查不定代词。

another+基数词=基数词+more,意为“再几个,又几个”,故选A。

2.We should often help others and never only think about ______.A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该经常帮助别人,不要只考虑自己。

考查反身代词。

yourselves你们自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。

主语we 是第一人称,故此空应填反身代词ourselves,故选B。

3.—What ________ her parents do?—________ doctors.A.does;He’s B.do;They are C.do;She’s D.does;They’re 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——她的父母是做什么的?——他们是医生。

考查特殊疑问句及代词辨析。

he’s 他是;they are他们是;she’s她是;they’re他们是。

根据“What…her parents do?”可知问的是她的父母是做什么的,时态是一般现在时,主语“her parents”是复数,用助动词do。

“her parents”用they代替。

故选B。

4.— I want a pair of boots for my birthday. What about the red pair?— Nice. Why not ________?A.try it on B.try on it C.try them on D.try on them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我生日想要一双靴子。

中考英语语法专题训练—代词含答案与解析

中考英语语法专题训练—代词含答案与解析

专题训练七代词1. ---Is this _____ basketball, girls?---No, it is not _________.A. yours; oursB. your; ourC. yours;our D. your; ours2.--- Our shoes look the same.--- Yes, but ________looks newer.A. yourB. yoursC. youD. yourself3.--- Does your father like fruits?--- Yes, __________ favorite fruit is apple.A. heB. sheC. hisD. her4. My parents gave ___________ a new bike for my birthday.A. IB. mineC. myD. me5.You have just watched the movie. Did you find ______init?A. interesting anythingB. anythinginterestingC. interesting something.D. somethinginteresting6. He has two sons, but_______ of them lives with him.A. allB. neitherC. bothD. none7. --- The coffee smells great!--- It’s from Brazil. Would you like ______?A. itB. thisC. someD. little8. Tom invited some friends to come to his birthday party,but _______ came.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few9.---What are you going to do this afternoon, Tom and Jack?---________ of us are going to the old people’s hom e.A. EachB. EitherC. BothD. All10. ---What kind of house would you like? ,---I’d like __________with a garden in frontof__________.A. It, oneB. one, oneC. one, itD. it, it11. ---All the volunteers were very tired, but_______of them took a rest.---They were busy looking for the missing people.A. neitherB. allC. bothD. none12.---Which do you like better, apples or oranges?---I like ___of them. They are good for our health.A. noneB. neitherC. allD. both13. I’ve got several books written by Lu Xun. You canborrow ________ if you like.A. itB. oneC. everyD.either14. We need to go shopping. There is _________bread leftin the fridge.A. littleB. fewC. manyD. much15. My friend Tom often helps ______ with ______ math.A. I; meB. me; myC. my; meD. I;my16. My parents showed ________ some old pictures andthey brought back sweet memories.A. IB. meC. myD. mine17.---Don’t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?---No. I won’t. I know that ______of us are perfectafter all.A. noneB. neitherC. eachD. all18.---Would you like some juice or coffee?---_______ is OK. I really don’t care.A. BothB. EitherC. AllD. Neither19.---Who helped Anna tidy up the bedroom just now?---_________. She cleaned it all by herself.A.SomebodyB. NobodyC. EverybodyD.Anybody20. This is not my watch. It’s ________. Mine is over there.A. ourB. hersC. yourD. my21. My host family tried to cook _____ for me when I studied in New York.A. different somethingB. different anythingC. something differentD. anything different22. I have two schoolbags. One is blue, ____ is black.A. otherB. anotherC. the other D others23. ---It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today?---Yes, and _____of us was late for school this morning.A. noneB. neither Call D. either24. Don’t worry about him. He can take good care of_______.A. meB. myselfC. himD. himself25. There are many trees on______ sides of the road.A. everyB. bothC. eitherD. each26. This morning Kate invited ______to ______birthday party.A. I; herB. I; hersC. me; herD. me; hers27.---Which of the two schoolbags do you like, the redone or the black one?---______.They are really beautiful.A. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. All28. --- Jane, is this ______ cup?---No,it’s not mine. It is ______.A. you; hersB. your, hersC. yours; herD. your; her29. The car isn’t ______. It belongs to ______.A. he; meB. hers; mineC. his; meD. her; mine30.---Hi, boys. How was your weekend?---Wonderful! We climbed the mountain and enjoyed______ .A. themselvesB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves31. ---Who has a dictionary, children? --- I have_________.A. themB. itC. they D one32. ______ is really important ______ us to learn English well.A. This; toB. It; toC. This; forD. It; for33. _______ is waiting for you in the teacher’s office. He wants to say thanks to you.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody34. The song Dream it possible tells us that believing in_________ is very important.A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves35. ---Could you lend me a tennis ball?---Of course. Here are two and you can take______ of themA. bothB. allC. anyD. either专题训练七代词答案解析1.D 考查物主代词,形容词性物主代词之后跟名词,名词性物主代词之后不用名词,因此basketball之前用形容词性物主代词,第二个空之后没有名词,用名词性物主代词。

中考英语代词专题训练答案及解析

中考英语代词专题训练答案及解析

中考英语代词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语代词1.Students have more chances to learn from ______________ if working in groups.A. other eachB. each otherC. the otherD. one other【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果分组学习,学生们有更多的机会互相学习。

根据句意,可知是说互相学习,互相,each other,故答案为B。

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意代词的词义。

2.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。

通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。

【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。

3.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。

他认为他们是值得买的。

either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。

【点评】考查不定代词的用法。

注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.It is impossible _________ how large the universe is.A.to imagine B.imagining C.imagine D.imagined【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:无法想象宇宙有多大。

考查句型的固定搭配。

此处是“It is/was + adj. + to do sth.”表示“做某事是怎么样的”,此处应用不定式形式,故选A。

2.________ bags are red. ________ are blue.A.We; They B.Our; Theirs C.Our; Their D.We; Their【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们的包是红色的。

他们的是蓝色的。

考查代词辨析。

we我们,人称代词主格;they他们,人称代词主格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。

第一空修饰名词bags,要用形容词性物主代词,排除A和D选项。

第二空表示“他们的包”,空格后无名词,要用名词性物主代词,故选B。

3.The manager changed ________ mind because of the unexpected situation.A.he B.him C.his D.himself【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:由于意外情况,经理改变了主意。

考查形容词性物主代词。

he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词,根据空前的“changed”和空后的“mind”可知,应该是改变了他的主意,用形容词性物主代词,故选C。

4.—Is it Jack’s T-shirt?—No, it isn’t. ________ is white.A.His B.Hers C.Her D.He【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——它是Jack的T恤吗?——不,它不是。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Each of them ________ to hand in their homework.A.are asked B.are asking C.is asked D.is asking【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他们每个人都被要求交作业。

考查被动语态。

主语与动词ask之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态be done,排除选项B和D,each of…作主语时,谓语动词用单数。

故选C。

2.Tom is a foreign teacher in our school. He teaches ________ English.A.our B.us C.ours【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆是我们学校的一名外籍教师。

他教我们英语。

考查代词辨析。

our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格形式;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。

此处是teach sb sth“教某人某物”,空处用人称代词宾格形式。

故选B。

3.—Let’s eat some bread.—No, thank you. I don’t like ________.A.it B.one C.them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——让我们吃一些面包。

——不了,谢谢。

我不喜欢面包。

考查代词辨析。

it它;one一;them它们。

根据“Let’s eat some bread.”可知此处指不喜欢上文提到过的面包,用it代替。

故选A。

4.Yesterday ________ of us replied to Mr. Brown’s letter so he was upset.A.someone B.no one C.everyone D.none【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:昨天我们没有人给布朗先生回信,所以他很沮丧。

考查代词辨析。

someone某人;no one没有人;everyone每人; none没有人。

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初三系列复习资料(5)代词考点集汇,讲解和训练【考点直击】1. 人称代词主格、宾格形式及其主要用法;2. 名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的形式、区别及其主要用法;3 反身代词的形式、意义及其主要用法;4 常见不定代词的一般用法;5. 指示代词的一般用法,并了解其在上下文中的指代用法;6. 相互代词的基本用法;7. 疑问代词的基本用法。

8. 关系代词的基本用法。

【名师点睛】代词是代替名词、形容词和数词的词。

按其意义、特征及其在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词等。

一. 人称代词1.人称代词的人称、数和格,如下表所示。

2.人称代词有主格和宾格之分。

通常主格作主语,宾格作宾语。

如:I like table tennis. (作主语)Do you know him?(作宾语)3.人称代词还可作表语。

作表语时用宾格。

如:---Whos is knocking at the door?---It’s me.4.人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。

如:He is older than me.He is older than I am.二. 物主代词1.表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,如下表所示。

2. 形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词,可在句中作定语。

例如:Our teacher is coming to see us.This is her pencil-box.3. 名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词,在句中可用作主语、宾语和表语。

Our school is here, and theirs is there.(作主语)--- Is this English-book yours? (作表语)--- No. Mine is in my bag.I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? (作宾语)三. 指示代词指示代词包括:this,that,these,those。

1. this和these一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的事物或人,that和those则指时间和空间上较远的事物或人,例如:This is a pen and that is a pencil.We are busy these days.In those days the workers had a hard time.2. 有时that和those指前面讲到过的事物,this 和these则是指下面将要讲到的事物,例如:I had a cold. That's why I didn't come.What I want to say is this ; pronunciation is very important in learning English.3. 有时为了避免重复提到的名词,常可用that或those代替,例如:Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai.4. this 在电话用语中代表自己,that 则代表对方。

例如:Hello! This is Mary. Is that Jack speaking?四. 反身代词英语中用来表示"我自己","你自己","他自己","我们自己","你们自己"等意义的代词称为反身代词,也有人称之为自身代名词,其形式如表所示。

反身代词可以在句中作宾语,表语,同位语。

1. 作宾语,表示动作的承受者就是动作的发出者,主语和宾语指同一个人或一些人。

He called himself a writer.Would you please express yourself in English?2. 作表语。

It doesn't matter.I'll be myself soon.The girl in the news is myself.3. 作主语或宾语的同位语,表示亲自或本人。

I myself washed the clothes.(=I washed the clothes myself.)(作主语同位语)You should ask the teacher himself.(作宾语同位语)五. 不定代词不是指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫做不定代词,在句中可作主语、表语、宾语和定语。

现将几个常用的不定代词举例说明如下:1. some与any的区别1)some多用于肯定句,表示“一些,几个”作形容词时,后面可以接①不可数名词+单数动词;②可数名词+复数动词。

Look! Some of the students are cleaning the library.. Some rice in the bag has been sold out.2)any多用于疑问句、条件句和否定句中,表示“一些,任何”用作形容词时,后面可以接①不可数名词+单数动词;②可数名词+复数动词。

If you have any questions, please ask me.There isn't any orange in the bottle.Have you got any tea?3)any和some也可以作代词用,表示“一些”。

any多用于疑问句或否定句中,some多用于肯定句中。

How many people can you see in the picture?I can't see any.If you have no money, I'll lend you some.注意:与some, any结合的词如something, somebody, someone, anything, anyone, anybody 在肯定句、否定句、疑问句、条件句中的用法,大致和some, any的用法相同。

2. few, a few, little, a little在用法上的区别I'm going to buy a few apples.He can speak only a little Chinese.There is only a little milk in the glass.He has few friends.They had little money with them.2)a little和little也可以用作副词,a little表示“有点,稍微”,little表示“很少”。

I'm a little hungry. (修饰形容词hungry)Let him sleep a little. (修饰动词sleep)Mary, go a little faster, please. (修饰副词比较级)She slept very little last night.的区别。

another (boy)other (boys)the other (boys)1)other可以作形容词用,后面可以跟单数或复数名词,意思是“其他的、别的”。

Where are his other books?I haven't any other books except this one.2)other也可以用作代词,与冠词the连用构成“the other”,表示两个人或物中的“另一个”。

常与one搭配构成“one ..., the other ...”句型。

He has two brothers. One is 10 years old , the other is 5 years old.She held a ruler in one hand and an exercise-book in the other.3)other作代词用时,可以有复数“others”,泛指“另外的人或物”。

常与some搭配构成“some ...., others ...”句型。

Some went to the cinema, others went swimming.This coat is too large. Show me some others, please.4)“the others”表示特指某范围内的“其他的人或物”。

We got home by 4 o'clock, but the others didn't get back until 8 o'clock.In our class only Tom is English, the others are Chinese.5)another可以作形容词用,修饰后面的名词,意为“另一个”,还可以跟代词one.You can see another ship in the sea, can't you?Mary doesn't want to buy this skirt. Would you please show her another one?6)another也可以作代词用,表示“另一个”。

I'm still hungry after I've had this cake. Please give me another.的区别。

The teacher gave a toy to each child.Each ball has a different colour.当我们说each child, each student或each teacher时,我们想到的是一个人的情况。

而当我们说every child和every student时,我们想到的是全体的情况,every的意思与all接近,表示他们都如此。

Every student loves the English teacher. = All students love the English teacher.Every child likes playing. = All children like playing.5. all和both的用法。

1)all指三者以上,或不可数的东西。

谓语动词既可以用单数,也可以用作复数。

在句中作主语、表语、宾语、同位语和定语。

All of us like Mr Pope. 我们都喜欢Pope先生。

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