初中英语语法专项代词

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初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.—Don’t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?—No, I won’t. I know that _______ of us are perfect after all.A.none B.neither C.no one D.all【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——当你的孩子再次犯错时,不要生他的气,好吗?——不,我不会。

我知道我们都不是完美的。

考查代词。

none没有人(三者或三者以上都不),常与of连用;neither 两者都不;no one没有人,不与of连用;all所有的(三者或三者以上都);根据“of us”可知,描述范围是us(三者以上),根据“No, I won’t.”和“are perfect after all.”可知,我们没有人是完美的,此处是none of us“我们中没有人”,故选A。

2.—What would you like, tea or coffee?—__________, thanks. I just want a glass of water.A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.All【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你想要什么,茶还是咖啡?——都不要,谢谢。

我只想要一杯水。

考查代词辨析。

both都;neither都不;either任何一个;all都。

根据“I just want a glass of water.”可知,咖啡和茶都不要,故选B。

3.This is my friend Bob. ________ is a teacher.A.He B.She C.Her D.His【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是我的朋友Bob。

他是一名教师。

考查代词。

he他,作主语;She她;Her她的;His他的;空处作主语,应用主格;此处指代的是“Bob”,应用he代替,故选A。

初中英语语法专项---代词用法注意点

初中英语语法专项---代词用法注意点

代词用法注意点I. 代词可以分为以下七大类:1 人称代词主格I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they宾格me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them2 物主代词形容词性my, your, his, her, its, our, their名词性mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs3 反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves4 指示代词this, that, these, those, such, some5 疑问代词who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whichever, whatever6 关系代词that, which, who, whom, whose, as7 不定代词one/ some/ any, each/ every, none/ no, many/ much, few/ little/ a few/ a little, other/ another, all/ both, neither/ eitherII. 不定代词用法注意点:1. one, some与any:1) one可以泛指任何人,也可特指,复数为ones。

some多用于肯定句,any多用于疑问句和否定句。

One should learn to think of others.Have you any bookmarks? No, I don’t have any bookmarks.I have some questions to ask.2) some可用于疑问句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答复,或者表示建议,请求等。

Would you like some bananas? Could you give me some money?3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时,some表示某个,any表示任何一个。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.His words made ________ possible for me ________ in the city.A.it;to work B.it;to working C.that;to work【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他的话使我在这个城市工作成为可能。

考查代词和动词不定式。

根据固定搭配“make it+形容词+(for sb.) to do sth.”可知,A项正确,其中it作形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。

故选A。

2.一What did you do last Sunday?一I picked strawberries (摘草莓) on a farm and enjoyed ________ a lot.A.me B.myself C.my【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——上个星期天你做了什么?——我在一个农场摘草莓,玩得非常开心。

考查代词辨析。

me我,人称代词宾格形式;myself我自己,反身代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;根据“enjoyed”可知,这里考查短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,故选B。

3.—Is this English book ________?—No, it’s ________.A.hers, my B.him, mine C.yours, my D.his, mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——这本英语书是他的吗?——不,是我的。

考查代词辨析。

hers她的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;him他,人称代词he的宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;his他的,名词性物主代词或形容词性物主代词;第一空是名词性物主代词作表语,排除B,第二空也是名词性物主代词作表语,排除AC;his是名词性物主代词,相当于his English book;第二空用mine,相当于my English book,故选D。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.We must try to finish the work with ________ money and ________ people.A.fewer; fewer B.less; less C.fewer; less D.less; fewer【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们必须设法用更少的钱和人来完成这项工作。

考查词汇辨析。

fewer更少的,后接名词复数;less更少的,后接不可数名词。

money是不可数名词,其前用less;people是可数名词复数,其前用fewer。

故选D。

2.My dog Frank is _______ lazy but I still like it very much.A.a pair of B.a lot of C.a little D.too many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的狗弗兰克有点懒,但我还是很喜欢它。

考查a little的用法。

a pair of一双;a lot of大量;a little一点;too many太多。

空处修饰形容词lazy,a little意为“一点儿”,可以修饰形容词,其余三个选项都只能修饰名词。

故选C。

3.This is ________ iPad. Yours is over there.A.my B.me C.I D.mine【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这是我的iPad。

你的在那里。

考查形容词性物主代词。

my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格;I我,人称代词主格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。

根据空后“iPad”可知要用形容词性物主代词my。

故选A。

4.They can’t afford the money ________ abroad.A.study B.studied C.to study D.studying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他们付不起出国留学的钱。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.This is our room and that room is ________.A.their B.theirs C.they【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这是我们的房间,那个房间是他们的。

考查代词辨析。

their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;they 他们,人称代词主格。

此空表示“他们的房间”,空格后无名词,用名词性物主代词,故选B。

2.We should often help others and never only think about ______.A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该经常帮助别人,不要只考虑自己。

考查反身代词。

yourselves你们自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。

主语we 是第一人称,故此空应填反身代词ourselves,故选B。

3.Bob knows how to cut the cost. I’m sure he can do the work with ________ money and________ people.A.less; less B.less; fewer C.more; fewer D.fewer; more【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:鲍勃知道如何降低成本。

我相信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这项工作。

考查形容词比较级及其辨析。

less更少,little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少,few的比较级,修饰可数名词复数;more更多,many/much的比较级,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。

根据“Bob knows how to cut the cost.”可知,降低成本即用更少的钱和人,排除选项C和D;“money”是不可数名词,“people”是可数名词复数,因此第一空用less,第二空用fewer。

初中英语语法专项练习——代词(含答案)

初中英语语法专项练习——代词(含答案)

初中英语语法专项练习——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1. ____ is she? She's a nurse.A. WhoB. WhereC. WhichD. What2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whom3. ____ cap is that?A. Who'sB. WhoC. WhoseD. Where4. ____ is no use telling him about that.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.A. IB. meC. herD. you6. ____ have been to Paris.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .A. himB. herselfC. himselfD. his8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourself9. Our work is not so good as ____ .A. himB. heC. hisD. he's10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him11. How hard ____ works!A. we B .him C. he D. his12. Won't you let ____ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.A. IB. himselfC. meD. herself14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .A. he and IB. he and meC. him and ID. him and me15. Go ____ to ____!A. here, usB. there, theyC. there, themD. here, we16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate.A. ItsB. HeC. SheD. They17. He is as tall as ____ .A. sheB. herC. himD. himself18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice.A. sheB. herC. heD. his19. Open the door. please? It's ____ .A. IB. myC. mineD. me20. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend her ____?A. hers, yourB. her, yourC. hers, yoursD. her, yours21. That's not ____ ; it is ____. I made it ____.A. yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself22. John's book is more interesting than ____ .A. your bookB. your oneC. yourselfD. yours23. Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.A. herB. theirC. mineD. him24. The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A. herB. it'sC. itsD. her's25. The sun makes ____ day and night.A. itsB. weC. ourD. ours.26. ─I've forgotten my bread.─Never mind, you can have ____ .A. some of usB. us someC. some of oursD. some of our27. Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.A. himB. hisC. heD. he's28. Are they friends ____ ?A.of youB.to youC. to yoursD.of yours29. Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A. theirselvesB. themselvesC. himselfD. themself30. We had better ask the secretary ____ .A. hisB. himC. himselfD. themselves31. We met his grandma ____ .A. himselfB. hersC. herselfD. her32. The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.A. herB. sheC. herselfD. himself33. Please help ____ to some tea.A. meB. himC. yourselfD. yours34. Tom is not quite ____ today.A. hisselfB. himC. hisD. himself35. I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. my ownD. own36. ____ magazine is over there.A. TheseB. ThoseC. ThisD. That37. ____ a good idea.A. This isB. That's38. He was ill. ____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.A. ThisB. ItC. ThereD. That39. What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put off till Friday.A. itB. thisC. thatD. its40. She went to swim and I'll do ____ .A. suchB. sameC. the same asD. the same41. Our feeling was ____ .A. the same as theyB. same as theirsC. same as theyD. the same as theirs42. They left for Shanghai on ____ day.A. the sameB. such43. You can do it now or leave it till later, it is ____ to me.A. the sameB. all the same44. Who is that boy ? ____ .A. He is a studentB. He is a workerC. He is my brotherD. He is tall45. It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so a46. It was ____ a long time ago.A. suchB. very47. ____ is he? He is a bus driver.A. WhoB. WhichC. ThatD. What48. How is your brother ? ____ .A. That's heB. That's himC. He's very goodD. He's very well49. ____ these girls do you know?A. Which ofB. Who areC. WhatD. How many50. ____ paper do you read? I read " China Daily ".A. WhichB. HowC. How manyD. What51. ____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?A. WhatB. WhichC. What wayD. Which the way52. What' s his name ? ____.A. It JohnB. John it's the nameC. It's JohnD. Its John53. What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .A. They are brown colourB. It's brownC. They are brownD. They are colour brown54. ____ hat is that?A. Who'sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whom55. The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ____ made in Beijing.A. thatB. theseC. thoseD. it单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. someC. anyD. those2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____ .A. that onesB. that oneC. that one'sD. those one3. I remember ____ word he said that day.A. allB. noneC. bothD. every4. " Does he study physics or chemistry ?" " He studies ____ ."A. eitherB. neitherC. none D .all5. "Does he study English or Russian ?" "He studies ____ ."A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face south.A. bothB. allC. everyD. either7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?A. one moreB. some moreC. any muchD. another more9. ____ wore what she liked best.A. Each of the womenB. Each of the womanC. Each of womenD. Each the women10. I don't know ____ .A. anyone of themB. any one of childrenC. no oneD. any one of the children11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but ____ are workers.A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. the other12. I asked her if she know ____ .A. all themB. them allC. them of allD. every them13. ____ can always try to do a little better than ____ best.A. One, youB. One, oneC. One, hisD. One, one's14. One of the students hasn't prepared ____ lessons very well.A. one'sB. onesC. theirD. his15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow ____ .A. itB. thatC. thisD. one17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got ____ .A. a smallB. some smallC. two small onesD. two small18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.A. one blueB. a blue one19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. itC. thoseD. some.20. "Have you found the pen you lost yesterday ?"A. oneB. the oneC. one'sD. it21. I've got ____ interesting books.A. someB. any22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need ____ more.A. any, someB. some, anyC. some, someD. any, any23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.A. someB. any24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .A. any storybookB. some storybook25. I have ____ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anything26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?A. somethingB. anything27. If there are ____ good apples in the shop, buy me two pounds.A. someB. any28. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. either29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. both30. Come ____ you like.A. some dayB. any day.31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.A. SomebodyB. Anybody32. Why don't you get ____ to read during the winter vacation (寒假) ?A. anythingB. something33. Would you like ____ beer?A. anyB. some34. ____ of the students was given a book.A. EachB. Every35. ____ student should respect (尊敬) the teacher.A. EachB. Every36. Two boys came and I gave an apple to ____ .A. eachB. every37. The soldiers lined on ____ side of the road.A. eachB. every38. Everyone must do ____ best to help others.A. one'sB. his39. Here are two dictionaries. You may use ____ of them.A. eitherB. eachC. everyD. all40. There are flowers on ____ side of the door.A. eitherB. both41. On ____ banks of the river there are trees and flowers.A. eitherB. both42. He lent me two books, but ____ of them is easy to read.A. bothB. neither43. He lent me a few books, but ____ of them are easy to read.A. neitherB. none44. His parents are ____ English teachers.A. allB. both45. ____ like music.A. the both girlsB. Both this girlsC. Both of themD. Both they46. ____ are very good.A. Both theyB. The both boysC. Both those boysD. Both of they47. There are two windows in the room. They ____ face south.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either48. Does he speak English or Russian? He doesn't speak ____ .A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. all49. The teacher wanted to invite them ____ to the musical evening.A. everybodyB. all50. I've read ____ of the books.A. no oneB. none51. " How many elephants did you see ?" "____."A. NoneB. No oneC. Not many onesD. No many52. My sister gave me two pictures.One is the Great Wall, ____ isthe Ming Tombs (明十三陵) .A. anotherB. the other53. Some like physics, ____ like chemistry.A. the othersB. others54. He has four brothers. One is in Beijing, but ____ are in Nanjing.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others55. I have five colour pencils. One is red, another is blue and ____ green.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others56. I don't think this is a good idea. Has he any ____ suggestion (建议) ?A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other57. These cups are ours. Those are ____ .A. othersB. others'C. other'sD. others's58. The coat is too big. Please show me ____ .A. otherB. another59. Have ____ , please!A. the other cup of teaB. another cup of tea60. They are talking ____.A. each otherB. one anotherC. one to anotherD. to each other61. Joan dances better than ____ in the school.A. any girlB. any other girlC. some girlD. some other girl62. We have only ____ tickets left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little63. Not all workers go home on Saturday; ____ still stay in the factory.A. a fewB. fewC. noneD. a little64. A lot of people have tried, but ____ have succeeded (成功).A. the fewB. fewC. someD. a few65. He says ____ but does much.A. fewB. a littleC. littleD. a few66. Hurry up! We have only ____ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little67. Fred eats ____ bread.A .too many B. so much C. fewer D. so many68. How ____ is that fish?A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most69. Try to make as ____ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. littleC. fewD. fewer70. Quite ____ people came to the party though it was raining hard.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little1.D2. C3. C4. D5. A6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30.C31. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40.D41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 50.D51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C 1. 1-7 C C B B B BC 2. 1-4 C B C A 3. 1-7 B CD A D D A 4. 1-4 B A A C 5. 1-3 D A A 6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3A D C8. 1-3 DB B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B ACD A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4B BC C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 CD B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D。

初中英语语法大全之代词专项讲解

初中英语语法大全之代词专项讲解

三.代词:1.代词七大类:1人称代词主格I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they宾格me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them2物主代词形容词性my, your, his, her, its, our, their名词性mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs3反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves4指示代词this, that, these, those, such, some5疑问代词who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whichever, whatever6关系代词that, which, who, whom, whose, as7不定代词one/ some/ any, each/ every, none/ no, many/ much, few/ little/ a few/ a little,other/ another, all/ both, neither/ either1.人称代词:人称代词是指人的代词,有性、数、格的区别。

表示"我" "你" "他" "我们" "你们" "他们"。

请看下表:数格人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称we me we us第二人称you you you you 第三人称he him they themshe herit it(1)人称代词主格在句中作主语。

例如:She is my English teacher.(2)宾格在句中作宾语。

例如:They don't want me to go there alone.Don't worry. I can look after her.(3)宾格还可以作宾格。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Welcome to my house, boys. Please help __________ to some apples.A.you B.yourself C.yourselves D.your【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:欢迎来到我家,孩子们。

请随便吃些苹果。

考查反身代词。

you你,主格;yourself你自己;yourselves你们自己;your你的,形容词性物主代词,固定搭配help oneself to“请自便”,排除A和D,由“boys”可知,应该用yourselves,排除B,故选C。

2.We all think ________ is important to protect the environment.A.this B.that C.one D.it【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们都认为保护环境很重要。

考查代词。

this这个;that那个;one一个;it它。

此处是省略引导词that的宾语从句,宾语从句的主语为形式主语it,真正主语是动词不定式“to protect the environment”。

故选D。

3.—What’s _________ name?—_________ is Alice.A.her; She B.his; She C.she; Her【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——她的名字是什么?——她是爱丽丝。

考查代词辨析。

her她/她的,人称代词的宾格/形容词性物主代词;his他的,物主代词;she她,人称代词的主格。

结合成分分析和“Alice”可知,第一空应填能指代女性的形容词性物主代词her作定语;第二空在第二句中单独作主语,所以第二空应填能单独作成分的人称代词的主格She。

故选A。

4.—Which lift can we use?—________ in the middle.A.One B.The one C.Ones D.The ones【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们可以用哪个电梯?——中间的那个。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.I found ________ so easy ________ English well.A.it, to learn B.this, learn C.that, learning【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我发现学好英语很容易。

考查it作形式宾语和动词不定式作宾语。

此处是“find it+adj+to do sth”结构,it作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语。

故选A。

2.We should often help others and never only think about ______.A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该经常帮助别人,不要只考虑自己。

考查反身代词。

yourselves你们自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。

主语we 是第一人称,故此空应填反身代词ourselves,故选B。

3.—Hello! What’s ________ name?—Hi! ________ name is Bob.A.my; My B.your; Your C.your; My D.your; I【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你好!你叫什么名字?——嗨!我叫鲍勃。

考查代词。

your你的;my我的;I我;两空后都有名词,应用形容词性物主代词,问句应该是问“你叫什么名字”,第一空用your;回答应该是“我叫……”,第二空应用my,故选C。

4.Jack touched _________ soft in the dark, but he was not sure what it was.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:杰克在黑暗中摸到了柔软的东西,但他不确定那是什么。

初中英语语法---代词专题(含练习)

初中英语语法---代词专题(含练习)

专题复习代词代词:可以用来代替名词的词称为代词.小学和初中阶段学到的代词通常可分为以下六类:人称代词(I,you, he,we, it 等)物主代词(our,your, their,his 等)反身代词(myself,ourselves,yourself 等)指示代词(this,that, these,those 等)疑问代词(who, what, which, whose, when,where 等)不定代词(both,all,some, any 等)一、人称代词的单数、复数和主格、宾格(重点:it的用法在第三单元语法中Eg1. I am studying English.Eg2. They love their school。

多个人称代词并列作主语时的位置:单数形式:二、三、一(you,he/she and I )复数形式:一、二、三(we,you and they)男女并列男在先,错误责任我承担。

人称代词的宾格在句中做宾语.Eg1。

He gave me a pen.Eg2. We are waiting for them。

二、物主代词物主代词用来表示人和物之间的所有关系,有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,只做定语,用来修饰其后的名词。

Eg1。

My parents are both doctors.Eg2。

There’s something wrong with his bike.名词性物主代词应独立使用,后面不跟名词,相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,在句中可以作主语、宾语或标语.Eg1. Our classroom is on the second floor,and theirs is on the fourth floor. (作主语) Eg2。

Let's clean their room first, and then clean ours. (作宾语)Eg3。

初中英语语法专题--代词

初中英语语法专题--代词
Did she buy herself a new watch? 她给自己买了一块新手表吗? Did her father buy her a new book? 她父亲给她买了一本新书吗?
4.反身代词的常用词组 help oneself to随便吃/用 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 teach oneself 自学 learn by oneself 自学 come to oneself 恢复知觉 hurt oneself 受伤
I have a new pen.It is very beautiful. 我有一支新钢笔,它很漂亮。
⑤用于一些固定句型中。 It's time (for sb.) to do sth. It is +时间段+since... It takes sb.some time to do sth. It's kind of sb.to do sth.
三者及以上 all
any
none
I'll take both of you with me. 我要把你们俩都带
上。
Neither of the answers is correct. 两个回答都不
对。
4.other,the other,others,the others,
another
不定代 词
意义
(三)易混代词辨析 1.it,one,that作代词时的区别 (1)it特指前面提到的同一事物。 The book is mine.It's very interesting. 这本书是我的。它很有趣。
(2)one泛指上下文提及的同类事物中的一个,同类 而不同物。
—Who has a pen?谁有钢笔? —I have one.我有一支。 (3)that常用于比较结构中,代替前面提到的名 词,以避免重复。

初中英语语法专项--代词

初中英语语法专项--代词

she
he
it
they
Evelyn J
主格
几个人称代词并列或充当主语时,它们的顺序是:
I
单数形式:(二.三.一.)you, he and I
we
复数形式:(一.二.三.)we, you and they
you
eg.You and I are good friends.
you
She and I can speak
I like reading. She is a doctor. He is 13 years old.
It is green. We can sing. You can dance. They are students. They are lovely. ……………………
they you
we
I like reading. She is a doctor. He is 13 years old. It is green. We can sing. You can dance. They are students. They are lovely. ……………………
Evelyn J
………………
me him
you it you
them her
us
Evelyn J
Xiao Hong often helps me. Are you waiting for her. Please give the book to him. Xiaohuang took it away. I like them.
第三人称

单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 单数 单数 复数
Evelyn J
主格 I
we you you she he

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Take it easy. There will be ________ two buses coming in five minutes.A.another B.other C.others D.the other【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:放轻松。

又会有两辆公交车在5分钟内过来。

考查不定代词。

another+基数词=基数词+more,意为“再几个,又几个”,故选A。

2.We should often help others and never only think about ______.A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该经常帮助别人,不要只考虑自己。

考查反身代词。

yourselves你们自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。

主语we 是第一人称,故此空应填反身代词ourselves,故选B。

3.—What ________ her parents do?—________ doctors.A.does;He’s B.do;They are C.do;She’s D.does;They’re 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——她的父母是做什么的?——他们是医生。

考查特殊疑问句及代词辨析。

he’s 他是;they are他们是;she’s她是;they’re他们是。

根据“What…her parents do?”可知问的是她的父母是做什么的,时态是一般现在时,主语“her parents”是复数,用助动词do。

“her parents”用they代替。

故选B。

4.— I want a pair of boots for my birthday. What about the red pair?— Nice. Why not ________?A.try it on B.try on it C.try them on D.try on them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我生日想要一双靴子。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案代词是英语语法中的重要部分,它可以代替名词或名词短语,并在句子中起到指代或替代的作用。

熟练运用代词可以使句子简洁明了,提高语言表达的效果和流畅性。

本文将为大家提供一些初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案,帮助大家巩固和提升代词的运用能力。

一、填空题1. Please give ______ a call when you arrive at the airport.Answer: me2. Sarah and ______ went to the park yesterday.Answer: I3. Can you lend ______ your pen for a moment?Answer: me4. The book is _____, you can borrow it from the library.Answer: mine5. Linda is very tall. ______ is even taller than Peter.Answer: she6. ______ are going to have a party this weekend.Answer: We7. The dog is chasing _______ tail in the garden.Answer: its8. Tom and Mary are good friends. ______ often play basketball together.Answer: They9. I didn't go to the party because ______ felt sick.Answer: I10. Those shoes are not ______. They belong to my sister.Answer: mine二、选择题1. ____ were late for school this morning. (They/Them)Answer: They2. Please give this magazine to _____. (he/him)Answer: him3. This is not my coat. _____ is blue. (Mine/My)Answer: Mine4. Can you help _____ with my homework? (I/me)Answer: me5. Lisa and _____ are going to the movies tonight. (she/her)Answer: she6. That is not _____ car. His car is red. (my/mine)Answer: my7. _____ are not allowed to bring pets into the hotel. (You/Your) Answer: You8. Jack and Mary studied hard, so _____ got good grades. (they/them) Answer: they9. Ben is a good friend of _____. (I/me)Answer: mine10. _____ is going to the concert tomorrow. (We/Us)Answer: We三、改正句子中的代词错误1. Her books are on the shelf, but I cannot find mine.Corrected: Her books are on the shelf, but I cannot find mine.2. Bill is taller than Jim, but he is taller than him.Corrected: Bill is taller than Jim, but he is taller than he.3. I like this dress. It is beautiful and fits me perfect.Corrected: I like this dress. It is beautiful and fits me perfectly.4. Susan is a good student. Her always finishes her homework on time.Corrected: Susan is a good student. She always finishes her homework on time.5. Peter and Bill are brothers. They are taller than me.Corrected: Peter and Bill are brothers. They are taller than I.四、根据上下文选择正确的代词填空My family is going on a vacation next week. _______ have been planning for this trip for a long time. We are going to the beach, _____ is our favorite place. My parents will take my brother and ________, and we will all have a great time together.Answer: We, which, me五、改写句子中的代词以避免重复Example: John has a bike. The bike is red.Revised: John has a red bike.1. The cat is playing with a ball. The ball is blue.Revised: The cat is playing with a blue ball.2. I went to the store. The store is across the street.Revised: I went to the store across the street.3. Lisa has a dog. The dog is very friendly.Revised: Lisa has a very friendly dog.4. The teacher is talking to the students. The students are listening attentively.Revised: The teacher is talking to the students who are listening attentively.5. The car is parked in the garage. The garage is big.Revised: The car is parked in the big garage.以上是初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案,希望通过这些练习,大家能够加深对代词的理解和运用,提高英语的写作和表达能力。

初中英语语法专项---代词小测

初中英语语法专项---代词小测

代词小测11.Are there ________ snowmen in front of the department store?A. someB. anC. aD. any2.I have three pens, one is black and ________ are blue.A. anotherB. the othersC. otherD. the other3.The sun is ________ bigger than the moon and it’s ________ brighter, too.A. much…littleB. much…a bitC. a little…bitD. much…much4.We have ________ homework to do every day.A. manyB. muchC. a bitD. a few5.There were only _____apples and _____milk in the fridge. Mother wanted to buy some more.A. few, littleB. little, fewC. a little, a fewD. a few, a little6.I need ________ flour and ________ sugar.A. some, a littleB. a few, someC. a little, a fewD. little, few7.There is ________ water in the bottle. You can drink it.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. a bit8.– Is this watch ________?–Yes, if you don’t like it, choose ________ one.A. my, otherB. mine, the otherC. me, anotherD. mine, another9.I love _______ in the park: the trees, the flowers and the sky.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing10.There’s _______ behind the tree.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing11.-Can you see _______? - No, I can see _______.A. everything; anythingB. something; nothingC. anything; somethingD. nothing; anything12.It’s time for to have supper.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours13.My radio is not so good as .A. herB. hisC. himD. your14.Could you give a bottle of water, please?A. heB. himC. theirD. theirs15.Miss Li teaches Chinese and they like her very much.A. theirB. ourC. themD. ours。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案初中英语语法代词专项练习—————⼈称代词、物指代词(1)按要求写出下列代词的形式1、I(宾格)________2、he(形容词性物主代词)________3、us(主格)________4、they(宾格)________5、she(宾格)________6、you(名词性物主代词)________7、it(宾格)________8、my(复数)________9、him(复数)________10、he(形容词性物主代词)________11、we(单数)________12、they(名词性物主代词)________13、I(反⾝代词)________14、you(反⾝代词)________15、she(反⾝代词)________16、he(反⾝代词)________17、it(反⾝代词)________18、I(反⾝代词)________(2)选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。

1.Thisis(my/I)mother.???2.Nicetomeet(your/you).3.(He/His)nameisMark.??4.What’s(she/her)name?5.Excuse(me/my/I).????6.Are(your/you)MissLi?7.(I/My)amBen.???????????8.(She/Her)ismysister.9.Fine,thank(your/you).?10.Howoldis(he/his)?(3)⽤所给代词的正确形式填空1.Theseare______(he)brothers.2.Thatis_______(she)sister.3.Lilyis_______(Lucy)sister.4.Tom,thisis_____(me)cousin,Mary.5.Now_____________(herparent)?areinAmerica.6.Those__________(child)are_____(I)father’sstudents.7.Doyouknow?______(it)name?8.MikeandTom_________(be)friends.9.Thanksforhelping________(I).10.______(Ann安)motheris______(we)teacher.(4)填上正确的⼈称代词和物主代词1._____ismyfriend.?他是我的朋友。

初中英语语法专题讲座—代词(含练习及答案)

初中英语语法专题讲座—代词(含练习及答案)

初中英语语法专题讲座——代词【复习要点】代词是代替名词的词或者起名词作用的短语和句子的词。

英语中代词有人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词。

一、人称代词:1.人称代词的形式:英语中有以下这些人称代词:说明:⑴. 人称代词有主格和宾格之分,主格在句中一般用作主语、表语等,宾格在句中用作动词的宾语和介词的宾语。

⑵. 人称代词单数he, she 和it的复数形式都是they,宾格形式也相同,为them。

⑶. 第三人称的人称代词分阳性he / him,阴性she / her 和中性it /it,复数只有一个they / them,不分性别。

2.人称代词的基本用法:⑴. 主格人称代词用作主语或表语,例如:If he writes to you, you must write back. 如果他给你写信,你必须回复。

(用作主语)It wasn’t she who broke the window. 打破窗子的不是她。

(用作表语)在口语中,人称代词如果作表语,通常用宾格形式。

例如:Who is it? It’s me (us). 是谁呀?是我(我们)。

⑵. 宾格人称代词用作宾语(动词宾语和介词宾语)。

例如:Tell her to call me tomorrow, please. 请叫她明天给我打电话。

(用作动词宾语)I don’t want to put them under the table. 我不想把它们放在桌底下。

(用作介词宾语)人称代词独立使用时也用宾格形式,例如:I’d like to go back in here.— Me too. 我想回到这里来。

—我也想。

以下两句中的人称代词用主格和宾格都可以,用主格被认为较正式,用宾格为口语说法。

例如:My sister is two years older than I (am) / me. 我姐姐比我大两岁。

You are as tall as he (is) / him. 你跟他个子一样高。

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.Each of them ________ to hand in their homework.A.are asked B.are asking C.is asked D.is asking【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他们每个人都被要求交作业。

考查被动语态。

主语与动词ask之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态be done,排除选项B和D,each of…作主语时,谓语动词用单数。

故选C。

2.Tom is a foreign teacher in our school. He teaches ________ English.A.our B.us C.ours【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆是我们学校的一名外籍教师。

他教我们英语。

考查代词辨析。

our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格形式;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。

此处是teach sb sth“教某人某物”,空处用人称代词宾格形式。

故选B。

3.—Let’s eat some bread.—No, thank you. I don’t like ________.A.it B.one C.them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——让我们吃一些面包。

——不了,谢谢。

我不喜欢面包。

考查代词辨析。

it它;one一;them它们。

根据“Let’s eat some bread.”可知此处指不喜欢上文提到过的面包,用it代替。

故选A。

4.Yesterday ________ of us replied to Mr. Brown’s letter so he was upset.A.someone B.no one C.everyone D.none【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:昨天我们没有人给布朗先生回信,所以他很沮丧。

考查代词辨析。

someone某人;no one没有人;everyone每人; none没有人。

初中英语语法公式代词

初中英语语法公式代词

初中英语语法公式代词代词是用来代替名词或名词词组的词语,可以简化句子结构和减少重复。

以下是一些常见的初中英语代词及其用法:1. 主格代词(Subject Pronouns):用于替代主语的代词。

例如:I, you, he, she, it, we, they2. 宾格代词(Object Pronouns):用于替代宾语的代词。

例如:me, you, him, her, it, us, them3. 形容词性物主代词(Possessive Adjective Pronouns):用于表示所属关系的代词。

例如:my, your, his, her, its, our, their4. 名词性物主代词(Possessive Pronouns):用于代替名词的物主代词。

例如:mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs5. 反身代词(Reflexive Pronouns):用于指示主语自身的动作或动作的反射。

例如:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves6. 指示代词(Demonstrative Pronouns):用于指示特定人、物、地方。

例如:this, that, these, those7. 疑问代词(Interrogative Pronouns):用于提问。

例如:who, whom, whose, what, which8. 不定代词(Indefinite Pronouns):用于指代不特定的人或事物。

例如:someone, anyone, everyone, nobody, nothing, something, all, both, each, either, neither以上是初中英语常见的代词及其用法。

熟练掌握这些代词的使用方法,能够帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语语法。

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初中英语语法专项代词初中英语语法专项练习三——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1. ____ is she? She's a nurse.A. WhoB. WhereC. WhichD. What2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whom3. ____ cap is that?A. Who'sB. WhoC. WhoseD. Where4. ____ is no use telling him about that.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.A. IB. meC. herD. you6. ____ have been to Paris.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .A. himB. herselfC. himselfD. his8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourself9. Our work is not so good as ____ .A. himB. heC. hisD. he's10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.A .to him them B. to him ifC. him them D. it to him11. How hard ____ works!A. we B .him C. he D. his12. Won't you let ____ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.A. IB. himselfC. meD. herself14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .A. he and IB. he and meC. him and ID. him and me15. Go ____ to ____!A. here, usB. there, theyC. there, themD. here, we16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate.A. ItsB. HeC. SheD. They17. He is as tall as ____ .A. sheB. herC. himD. himself18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice.A. sheB. herC. heD. his19. Open the door. please? It's ____ .A. IB. myC. mineD. me20. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend her ____?A. hers, yourB. her, yourC. hers, yoursD. her, yours21. That's not ____ ; it is ____. I made it ____.A. yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself22. John's book is more interesting than ____ .A. your bookB. your oneC. yourselfD. yours23. Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.A. herB. theirC. mineD. him24. The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A. herB. it'sC. itsD. her's25. The sun makes ____ day and night.A. itsB. weC. ourD. ours.26. ─I've forgotten my bread.─Never mind, you can have ____ .A. some of usB. us someC. some of oursD. some of our27. Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.A. himB. hisC. heD. he's28. Are they friends ____ ?A.of youB.to youC. to yoursD.of yours29. Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A. theirselvesB. themselvesC. himselfD. themself30. We had better ask the secretary ____ .A. hisB. himC. himselfD. themselves31. We met his grandma ____ .A. himselfB. hersC. herselfD. her32. The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.A. herB. sheC. herselfD. himself33. Please help ____ to some tea.A. meB. himC. yourselfD. yours34. Tom is not quite ____ today.A. hisselfB. himC. hisD. himself35. I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. my ownD. own36. ____ magazine is over there.A. TheseB. ThoseC. ThisD. That37. ____ a good idea.A. This isB. That's38. He was ill. ____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.A. ThisB. ItC. ThereD. That39. What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put off till Friday.A. itB. thisC. thatD. its40. She went to swim and I'll do ____ .A. suchB. sameC. the same asD. the same41. Our feeling was ____ .A. the same as theyB. same as theirsC. same as theyD. the same as theirs42. They left for Shanghai on ____ day.A. the sameB. such43. You can do it now or leave it till later, it is ____ to me.A. the sameB. all the same44. Who is that boy ? ____ .A. He is a studentB. He is a workerC. He is my brotherD. He is tall45. It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so a46. It was ____ a long time ago.A. suchB. very47. ____ is he? He is a bus driver.A. WhoB. WhichC. ThatD. What48. How is your brother ? ____ .A. That's heB. That's himC. He's very goodD. He's very well49. ____ these girls do you know?A. Which ofB. Who areC. WhatD. How many50. ____ paper do you read? I read " China Daily ".A. WhichB. HowC. How manyD. What51. ____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?A. WhatB. WhichC. What wayD. Which the way52. What' s his name ? ____.A. It JohnB. John it's the nameC. It's JohnD. Its John53. What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .A. They are brown colourB. It's brownC. They are brownD. They are colour brown54. ____ hat is that?A. Who'sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whom55. The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ____ made in Beijing.A. thatB. theseC. thoseD. it单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. someC. anyD. those2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____ .A. that onesB. that oneC. that one'sD. those one3. I remember ____ word he said that day.A. allB. noneC. bothD. every4. " Does he study physics or chemistry ?" " He studies ____ ."A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD .all5. "Does he study English or Russian ?" "He studies ____ ."A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face south.A. bothB. allC. everyD. either7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?A. one moreB. some moreC. any muchD. another more9. ____ wore what she liked best.A. Each of the womenB. Each of the womanC. Each of womenD. Each the women10. I don't know ____ .A. anyone of themB. any one of childrenC. no oneD. any one of the children11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but ____ are workers.A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. the other12. I asked her if she know ____ .A. all themB. them allC. them of allD.every them13. ____ can always try to do a little better than ____ best.A. One, youB. One, oneC. One, hisD. One, one's14. One of the students hasn't prepared ____ lessons very well.A. one'sB. onesC. theirD. his15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow ____ .A. itB. thatC. thisD. one17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got ____ .A. a smallB. some smallC. two small onesD. two small18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.A. one blueB. a blue one19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. itC. thoseD. some.20. "Have you found the pen you lost yesterday ?"A. oneB. the oneC. one'sD. it21. I've got ____ interesting books.A. someB. any22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need ____ more.A. any, someB. some, anyC. some, someD. any, any23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.A. someB. any24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .A. any storybookB. some storybook25. I have ____ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anything26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?A. somethingB. anything27. If there are ____ good apples in the shop, buy me two pounds.A. someB. any28. Both of these are interesting books. You canborrow ____ of them.A. anyB. either29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. both30. Come ____ you like.A. some dayB. any day.31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.A. SomebodyB. Anybody32. Why don't you get ____ to read during the winter vacation (寒假) ?A. anythingB. something33. Would you like ____ beer?A. anyB. some34. ____ of the students was given a book.A. EachB. Every35. ____ student should respect (尊敬) the teacher.A. EachB. Every36. Two boys came and I gave an apple to ____ .A. eachB. every37. The soldiers lined on ____ side of the road.A. eachB. every38. Everyone must do ____ best to help others.A. one'sB. his39. Here are two dictionaries. You may use ____ of them.A. eitherB. eachC. everyD. all40. There are flowers on ____ side of the door.A. eitherB. both41. On ____ banks of the river there are trees and flowers.A. eitherB. both42. He lent me two books, but ____ of them is easy to read.A. bothB. neither43. He lent me a few books, but ____ of them are easy to read.A. neitherB. none44. His parents are ____ English teachers.A. allB. both45. ____ like music.A. the both girlsB. Both this girlsC. Both of themD. Both they46. ____ are very good.A. Both theyB. The both boysC. Both those boysD. Both of they47. There are two windows in the room. They ____ face south.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either48. Does he speak English or Russian? He doesn't speak ____ .A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. all49. The teacher wanted to invite them ____ to the musical evening.A. everybodyB. all50. I've read ____ of the books.A. no oneB. none51. " How many elephants did you see ?" "____."A. NoneB. No oneC. Not many onesD. No many52. My sister gave me two pictures.One is theGreat Wall, ____ isthe Ming Tombs (明十三陵) .A. anotherB. the other53. Some like physics, ____ like chemistry.A. the othersB. others54. He has four brothers. One is in Beijing, but ____ are in Nanjing.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others55. I have five colour pencils. One is red, another is blue and ____ green.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others56. I don't think this is a good idea. Has he any ____ suggestion (建议) ?A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other57. These cups are ours. Those are ____ .A. othersB. others'C. other'sD. others's58. The coat is too big. Please show me ____ .A. otherB. another59. Have ____ , please!A. the other cup of teaB. another cup of tea60. They are talking ____.A. each otherB. one anotherC. one to anotherD. to each other61. Joan dances better than ____ in the school.A. any girlB. any other girlC. some girlD. some other girl62. We have only ____ tickets left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little63. Not all workers go home on Saturday; ____ still stay in the factory.A. a fewB. fewC. noneD. a little64. A lot of people have tried, but ____ have succeeded (成功).A. the fewB. fewC. someD. a few65. He says ____ but does much.A. fewB. a littleC. littleD.a few66. Hurry up! We have only ____ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little67. Fred eats ____ bread.A .too many B. so much C. fewerD. so many68. How ____ is that fish?A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most69. Try to make as ____ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. littleC. fewD. fewer70. Quite ____ people came to the party though it was raining hard.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little。

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