成人高等教育学士学位英语考试试卷
成人高考学位英语考试卷
一、词汇和语法（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1. The teacher spoke _________ loudly that everyone could hear him clearly.A. soB. suchC. tooD. enough2. If I _________ you, I would have finished the work yesterday.A. wereB. had beenC. amD. was3. It is reported that the number of tourists visiting our city_________ from 100,000 to 200,000 every year.A. is increasingB. increasedC. increasesD. will increase4. She has never _________ in her life, so she feels very nervous in public.A. spokenB. spoken toC. spoken withD. been spoken5. I have to finish this work before I _________ to the party.A. goB. will goC. wentD. go back二、完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The 21st century is a century of change and challenge. With the development of science and technology, our world is becoming smaller and smaller. Many people now live and work in foreign countries. They have to learn a new language and adapt to a new culture.In order to communicate with others, they must learn to speak the language of the country they are living in. However, learning a new language is not an easy task. It requires a lot of time and effort. Some people find it difficult to learn a new language because they are not good at memorizing words and phrases. Others find it difficult because they are not used to the way people speak in the new country.To learn a new language, it is important to practice speaking and listening. One way to practice is to talk to native speakers of the language. Another way is to watch TV shows or movies in the language. This can help you get used to the way people speak and understand the language better.In conclusion, learning a new language is an important skill in the 21st century. It is not an easy task, but with determination and hard work, anyone can learn a new language.21. The main idea of this passage is that _________.A. learning a new language is important in the 21st centuryB. people find it difficult to learn a new languageC. it is important to practice speaking and listeningD. people have to learn a new language to live and work in a foreign country22. According to the passage, some people find it difficult to learn a new language because _________.A. they are not good at memorizing words and phrasesB. they are not used to the way people speak in the new countryC. they do not have enough time and effortD. they are not determined to learn a new language23. One way to practice speaking and listening is to _________.A. talk to native speakers of the languageB. watch TV shows or movies in the languageC. read books in the languageD. write essays in the language24. The passage suggests that learning a new language requires _________.A. a lot of time and effortB. determination and hard workC. both A and BD. none of the above25. The best title for this passage is _________.A. Learning a New LanguageB. The Importance of Learning a New LanguageC. The Challenges of Learning a New LanguageD. How to Learn a New Language三、阅读理解（共8题，每题3分，共24分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(word完整版)成人高等教育学士学位英语真题6
成人高等教育学士学位英语真题6Part Ⅰ Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1If the Dakota Access Pipeline (输油管) is completed, it will carry nearly half a million barrels of oil across four states every day. Energy Transfer Partners (ETP), a Texas-based company behind the $3.8 billion project, hopes to finish construction in 20i6. But the Standing Rock Sioux, an American Indian tribe (部落), is determined to stop the 1,172-mile pipeline from being built. （76）Both sides show no signs of backing down.The Dakota Access Pipeline was announced in 2014. A section of it will run near the Standing Rock Sioux reservation. A reservation is an area of land set aside for American Indians. The tribe says the construction threatens to destroy historical areas and ancient burial sites. They also say the pipeline could pollute their main water source, the Missouri River. In April, the standing Rock Sioux began a protest against the project. They camped at the construction site. Since then, thousands of people, including people from other American Indian tribes, have traveled to the site to join the protest. ETP says that the pipeline will have built-in safety measures to protect against oil leaks. Workers will also monitor it remotely, and will be able to close valves (阀) within three minutes if leaks are detected.American Indians have been staging a nonviolent protest for months. The protest took a turn last week when police were called to keep the peace between protesters and armed security guards hired by the company.（77）Twenty-eight people have been arrested since then and charged with interfering with the pipeline construction.1、 Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A. The Dakota Access Pipeline will create more markets for oil and gas.B. The Dakota Access Pipeline will create many job opportunities.C. American Indians oppose the construction of an oil pipeline.D. American Indians fight for equal voting rights.2、 ETP hopes to finish this project in ______.A. 2016B. 2017C. 2018D. 20193、 Why do American Indians protest against the construction of this pipeline?A. Because it will cost up to $3.8 billion.B. Because it threatens the region's water supply.C. Because it will make many people lose their jobs.D. Because it will force many people to leave their homes.4、 According to the passage, the workers can ______ in case of pipeline leaks.A. report it to the local governmentB. ask people to leave the leak affected areasC. call 911D. close valves5、 According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. This pipeline will cross four states.B. This pipeline is 1,172 miles long.C. All the protesters are from the Standing Rock Sioux.D. Neither side of the dispute is willing to compromise.Passage 2As the National Park Service celebrates its 100th anniversary (周年纪念), President Barack Obama has announced the establishment of one new national monument, and the expansion (扩大) of another. In Maine, more than 87,500 acres of forest will become government-protected parkland for the first time. In Hawaii, a national monument created by President George W. Bush in 2006 will expand to about 582,578 square miles, four times its current size.Obama has now created or enlarged 26 national monuments during his presidency. As a result, his administration says, Obama has protected more of the nation's land than any other president has. But some residents and officials, in both Maine and Hawaii, object to the plans. （78）They say their local economies depend on the use of these areas.In establishing this monument, Obama took the side of conservationists (自然次源保护者) who want laws to protect wild lands. Creating a national park usually requires the approval of Congress. But a 1906 federal law allows the president to establish national monuments on his own.The land's new status as a monument means that mining and drilling operations are forbidden there. （79）It may also severely limit activities such as logging, road-building, and hunting. Some of Maine's politicians who want to protect the state's logging industries say Obama should not have acted alone. They say Washington should not tell the States how to use their land, especially when people's jobs are at stake. Maine politician Susan Collins said the president should have listened to Maine lawmakers and residents, as well as to the U. S. Congress before making his decision.However, those who support the president's decision say the establishment of the new monument will lead to new jobs through tourism.6、 Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Creating New JobsB. Protecting Wild AnimalsC. Stimulating Local EconomiesD. Creating New National Monuments7、 Obama has established or enlarged ______ national monuments during his two terms.A. 19B. 20C. 26D. 308、 In national monuments, ______ is forbidden.A. loggingB. huntingC. miningD. road-building9、 The phrase at stake in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.A. in returnB. in dangerC. at presentD. by chance10、 According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The national monument in Hawaii was created by President Bush.B. There is no objection to President Obama's decision.C. President Obama made this decision on his own.D. The establishment of the new monument will lead to new jobs. Passage 3Toronto's third City Hall, now known as Old City Hall, was designed by Edward James Lennox and declared open on Sept. 18, 1899.Created to provide more space for city officials, it turned out to be the largest building in the city and the largest city building in North America at the time.Lennox took three years to design the City Hall and it took 11 years to build it. Contemporaries believe that the odd carvings (雕刻) above the Queen Street entrance were actually caricatures (漫画) of councilors at the time. Lennox even included himself in the caricatures, on the west side of the central arch (拱门), and left a strange signature in the stonework of the link portions of the building.The third City Hall was originally used as councilors' offices and legal offices, but it is used only as a courthouse today.When the fourth City Hall (the one we know today) was declared open in 1965, Old City Hall was threatened to be pulled down. It was saved by a group of people called the "Friends of Old City Hall".The clock tower stands parallel with the middle of Bay Street, rather than with the center of the building. The bells in the tower were not installed until the building opened. Old City Hall was declared a historical site in 1989.（80）The entire structure cost more than $2.5 million to build at the time.This is equal to $53 million today.11、 Toronto's third City Hall came into use in ______.A. the 18th centuryB. the 19th centuryC. the 20th centuryD. the 21st century12、 Old City Hall was constructed in ______ years.A. 3B. 7C. 9D. 1113、 The third City Hall is now used as a ______.A. middle schoolB. hospitalC. cinemaD. courthouse14、 From the passage we learn that ______.A. Toronto spends lots of money yearly developing the cityB. some local residents showed a great interest in protecting the city's cultural siteC. the City Council of Toronto hash t paid sufficient attention to the protection of the city's cultureD. the City Hall is still the largest city building in North America today15、 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. To build a structure like the City Hall will cost $2.5 million today.B. The clock tower stands parallel with the centre of the City Hall.C. Old City Hall was once pulled down in the development of the city.D. Old City Hall is now a historical site.Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and StructureDirections:In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16、 Shanghai is ______ biggest city in ______ China in terms of population.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /17、 When Jenny came to my place, I ______ breakfast with James.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. was having18、 ______ I in your position, I would not accept the job.A. WereB. WasC. AmD. Been19、 I got ______ money with me, so I wasn't able to buy even a bottle of water!A. anyB. someC. fewD. little20、—Must we send in our plan this week?—No, ______; you can send it in next week.A. you needn'tB. you mustn'tC. you can'tD. you shouldn't21、 Would you mind ______ me some bread on your way home?A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought22、 I can't finish the work in time ______ you help me translate the texts.A. unlessB. ifC. whereD. but23、 The driver ______ the passengers off at the supermarket and then went to the next stop.A. fellB. sankC. droppedD. stepped24、 That restaurant has a good ______ in the community for its delicious food and friendly service.A. moodB. mirrorC. reputationD. report25、 The manager at once lost his ______ when he learnt that his secretary was late again for the meeting.A. mindB. temperC. passionD. way26、 The young soldier was ______ wounded in the war and died a few days later.A. generouslyB. lonelyC. fatallyD. slightly27、 Professor Simpson ______ the project carefully and made a few corrections.A. went upB. went downC. went afterD. went over28、 When I go to heat the milk, please ______ the baby.A. keep an eye onB. set foot onC. make a guess atD. look forward to29、 Mr. and Mrs. Wright have got nine children—it's really a big ______.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. room30、 Neither Bill nor his parents ______ at home.A. isB. areC. hasD. have31、 The summer vacation ______ over, they then got down to their work again.A. wereB. wasC. beingD. had been32、 He failed in his exam, ______ proves that he hadn't worked hard enough.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. such33、 ______ is known to all, too much stress can cause disease.A. WhichB. ThatC. ItD. As34、 It was not until he came back ______ I left the office.A. thenB. whichC. thatD. when35、 Only when he finished his homework ______ that he had made a mistake.A. he then realizedB. did he realizeC. before he realizedD. he realized36、 If it ______ rain tomorrow, we'll have the party outside.A. wouldn'tB. doesn'tC. didn'tD. won't37、 This is the dictionary you're looking for, ______?A. isn't thisB. isn't thatC. isn't itD. isn't there38、 It's going to rain. You'd better ______ an umbrella with you.A. bringB. takeC. carryD. fetch39、 Mary never tells anyone what she does for a ______.A. lifeB. workC. professionD. living40、 I saw a car in the distance, but I couldn't ______ whether it was red or not.A. make outB. work onC. look outD. take in41、 There were a ______ number of students on the playground.A. fewB. littleC. shortD. small42、 Students are expected to ______ lectures regularly.A. presentB. goC. attendD. follow43、 The lecture was so ______ that everyone went to sleep.A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested44、 We can see a lot of people doing morning exercises in the park even ______a cold morning.A. onB. inC. atD. during45、 The guide walked so fast that most of the tourists could not ______ him.A. go in forB. keep up withC. follow upD. pass onPart Ⅲ IdentificationDirections:Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46、 Professor Morison has never been to China, nor does Dr. Jones.47、As early as the 12th century, boys in England enjoyed to play football.48、 Nobody allows to smoke here because smoking indoors is against the law.49、 When a water is heated, it changes into vapor.50、 He has come to work for a local newspaper about ten years ago, when he graduated from Peking University.51、 One of the two chairs is mine; the another is my brother's.52、The more quickly you get there, the soon you will be able to relax.53、 I ought have invited her to the party but I didn't know her well.54、 He was seriously ill for days, and now he looks strong and healthy.55、 Although Jim has lived in Beijing for five years, but he doesn't speak Chinese well.Part Ⅳ ClozeDirections:There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You shouldchoose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Green sea turtles (海龟) are the world's largest species of hard-shelled sea turtle. While most individuals weigh about 136 to 181 kilograms, some can be 56 heavy as 204 kilograms. These turtles are found nesting (筑巢) along the coastline of more than 80 countries, with the largest nesting populations 57 in Costa Rica and Australia.Green sea turtles spend most of their lives underwater, 58 they canrest for up to five hours at a time before 59 up for air. When active, they typically stay underwater for a few minutes and swim up to the surface to 60 air for a few seconds. Green sea turtles also bathe in thesun 61 land.Unlike most other sea turtles, adult green sea turtles eat primarilyplant-based foods 62 of seaweed and sea grass. Scientists believe thesegreen foods 63 the sea turtle's fat its green color.Similar to other sea turtles, green sea turtles travel longdistances 64 their feeding grounds and their nesting sites, with recorded distances 65 than 2,600 kilometers. They have strong flippers (鳍形肢) that help them 66 in the water.Female green sea turtles leave the water in 67 to lay eggs on the beach and will choose the same nesting 68 as where they were born. A female will dig 69 a nest with her flippers and lay about 115 eggs. Thenshe'll cover the eggs 70 sand and return to the sea. After about two months the babies will use a special "egg tooth" to break their shells and hatch (孵化) from their eggs.The first few years of a green sea turtle's life are spent 71 at sea, where they feed on tiny animals and plants 72 live in the surface layerof the sea. As they grow older, the turtles move to 73 waters along the coast, where they find sea grass to eat.Adult green sea turtles face many threats, primarily from humans, including injuries from passing boats, being 74 in fishing nets andpollution. Newly hatched sea turtles are also at 75 of being hunted by other animals as they move from their nests out to the sea.56、 A. at B. for C. in D. as57、 A. gone B. moved C. found D. knocked58、 A. where B. which C. that D. when59、 A. join B. come C. joining D. coming60、 A. breathe B. draw C. hold D. attract61、 A. for B. at C. on D. in62、 A. putting B. making C. containing D. consisting63、 A. take B. give C. taken D. given64、 A. among B. within C. between D. beyond65、 A. longer B. deeper C. richer D. higher66、 A. arrive B. swim C. reach D. jump67、 A. way B. place C. method D. order68、 A. lawn B. street C. level D. spot69、 A. out B. away C. above D. below70、 A. of B. with C. out D. for71、 A. float B. think C. floating D. thinking72、 A. when B. that C. what D. where73、 A. negative B. careful C. shallow D. polite74、 A. caught B. dropped C. grown D. reached75、 A. risk B. sight C. visit D. death Part Ⅴ TranslationSection ADirections:In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76、 Both sides show no signs of backing down.77、 Twenty-eight people have been arrested since then and charged with interfering with the pipeline construction.78、 They say their local economies depend on the use of these areas.79、 It may also severely limit activities such as logging, road-building, and hunting.80、 The entire structure cost more than $2.5 million to build at the time. Section BDirections:In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81、他在这所学校任教多久了?82、我希望我们的演出会成功。
学士学位英语试题及答案
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成人高考学位英语试题附答案和解析(1)(最新整理)
一、完成对话(1-10)1.J une: Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend?Judy: .A.I don't believeB.I don't believe itC.I believe not soD.I believe not[答案]D【精析】表达“我相信不会……”时，not 不能提前，如"I am afraid not"，因而排除选项 A、B，选项 C 中的"so"多余，因此只能选 D。
2.R ob: How could you say that?Bert: , I didn't mean to hurt you.A.That's all rightB.I won't regretC.I'm really sorryD.Excuse me[答案]C【精析】回答中说：“我原不想伤害你。
”说明前面一句应该是表达抱歉的用语，因而选择C。
而选项A(没关系)用于回答别人的道歉或感谢;选项D 用于打扰别人时。
3.Jimmy: May I speak to John?Tony: John! You are wanted on the telephone.A.I am Mary.B.My name is Mary.C.Do you know Mary?D.This is Mary speaking.[答案]D【精析】电话用语。
在电话中介绍自己时，不用"I am"或"my name is"，而用"this is…"，故选 D。
4.H elen: Sir, I didn't quite hear you.David: I said that nobody but one had got a full mark in the tests.A.May I ask you a question?B.I am sorry,C.I beg your Pardon,D.I must say "no" to you,[答案]C【精析】"I didn’t quite hear you."意为：“我没有听清楚你说的话。
（完整版）成人学士学位英语考试历年真题
（完整版）成人学士学位英语考试历年真题成人学士学位英语考试内容本考试内容包括五个部分：分别是阅读理解、词语用法与语法结构、挑错、完形填空和英汉互译。
全部题目按顺序统一编号，共85题。
第一部分：阅读理解（Part I Reading Comprehension），共15题，考试时间40分钟。
30分要求考生阅读三篇短文，总阅读量不超过900个词。
每篇文章后有五个问题，考生应根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。
阅读理解部芬主要测试考生的下述能力：1.掌握所读材料的主旨和大意；2.了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节；3.既理解字面的意思，又能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论；4.既理解个别句子的意义，又能在一定程度上理解上下文的逻辑关系。
阅读理解部分主要考核学生通过阅读获取信息的能力，既要求准确，也要求有一定的速度。
第二部分：词语用法和语法结构（Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Strcture），共30题，考试时间25分钟。
30分题目中50%为词和短语的用法，50%为语法结构。
要求考生从每题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
词语用法和语法结构部分主要考核学生运用词汇、短语及语法结构的能力。
考试范围包括全日制文理科本科教学大纲中词汇表及语法结构表一至三级的主要内容。
第三部分：挑错（Part Ⅲ Identification），共10题，考试时间10分钟。
10分挑错题由10个单句组成。
每个句子含有标着A、B、C、D的四个画线部分，其中有一处是错误的，要求考生从四个画线部分中挑出其错误的部分。
挑错部分是词语用法和语法结构部分的延伸，目的是测试学生掌握词汇、短语及语法结构的熟练程度，其重点是固定搭配和句型。
考试范围与第二部分相同。
第四部分：完形填空（Part Ⅳ Cloze），共20题，考试时间15分钟。
10分完形填空题是在一篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文（约200词）中留有20个空白。
每个空白为一题，每题有四个选项。
成人高等教育本科生学士学位英语水平考试(2022 年 4 月)
成人高等教育本科生学士学位英语水平考试(2022年4月)Paper One试卷一（65Minutes）Part I Dialogue Completion(10minutes,10points)Directions:In this part,there are3dialogues with3or4blanks,each followed by4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the choice that best suits the situation until the dialogue is complete.With Dialogue One and Dialogue Two,one choice will be left unused.With Dialogue Three,all the choices will have to be used. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter that indicates your choice.Dialogue OneJOHN:Hi,Alice,1.How are you?ALICE:Oh,hi,John!I was just thinking about you.JOHN:That’s nice.I was wondering if you’d like to go to a movie tonight.ALICE:Sure,I’d love to!2JOHN:I was thinking about that new comedy Lights Out.What do you think?ALICE:3JOHN:OK,I’ll pick you up around7:30.The movie starts at8:00.ALICE:See you then.Bye!A.This is John.B.Sounds great.C.It’s John.D.What’s playing?Dialogue TwoTom:Hi,Mary.Do you often travel?Mary:Yes,a lot.Tom:4Mary:That would be Venice city in Italy.I love riding the gondola along the canals while watching Italian people live their daily lives.Tom:5Mary:Yes,I have.I came to Italy last year for a business trip.Tom:What language do you use when traveling?Mary:English,but sometimes I have to use body language since not all people are good at English.Tom:6Mary:I prefer planes although it can be a little expensive.Planes are much faster than any other mode of transport.A.Do you prefer traveling by car,train or plane?B.Have you gone abroad?C.Have you ever been abroad?D.What’s your favorite tourist attraction?Dialogue ThreeJAMES:Good morning,Professor Austin,7PROFESSOR AUSTIN:Good morning,James.I am doing well.And you?JAMES:I’m great,thank you.This is my friend Emma.She is thinking about applying to this college.She has a few questions.8PROFESSOR AUSTIN:Hello,Emma!It’s a pleasure to meet you.I’m more than happy to speak with you.9EMMA:It’s a pleasure to meet you,professor.Thank you so much for helping us. PROFESSOR AUSTIN:10Hopefully,I will be able to answer your questions!A.Would you mind telling us about the process,please?B.how are you doing?C.Don’t mention it.D.Please stop by my office next week.Part II Reading Comprehension(35minutes,40points)Directions:There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by5questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are4choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter that indicates your choice.Passage1The biggest safety threat facing airlines today may not be a terrorist with a gun,but the man with the portable computer in business class.In the last15years,pilots have reported well over100incidents that could have been caused by electromagnetic interference.The source of this interference remains unconfirmed,but increasingly,experts are pointing the blame at portable electronic devices such as portable computers,radio and cassette players and mobile telephones. RTCA,an organization which advises the aviation(航空)industry,has recommended that all airlines ban such devices from being used during“critical”stages of flight,particularly takeoff and landing.Some experts have gone further,calling for a total ban during all flights.Currently,rules on using these devices are left up to individual airlines.And although some airlines prohibit passengers from using such equipment during takeoff and landing,most are reluctant to enforce a total ban,given that many passengers want to work during flights.The difficulty is predicting how electromagnetic fields might affect an aircraft’s computers. Experts know that portable devices emit radiation which affects those wavelengths which aircraft use for navigation and communication.But,because they have not been able to reproduce these effects in a laboratory,they have no way of knowing whether the interference might be dangerous or not.The fact that aircraft may be vulnerable to interference raises the risk that terrorists may use radio system in order to damage navigation equipment.As worrying,though,is the passenger who can’t hear the instructions to turn off his radio because the music’s too loud.11.The passage is mainly about_______.A.a new regulation for all airlinesB.the defects of electronic devicesC.a possible cause of aircraft crashesD.effective safety measures for air flight12.What is said about the over100aircraft incidents in the past15years?A.They may have been caused by the damage to the radio systems.B.They may have taken place during takeoff and landing.C.They were proved to have been caused by the passengers’portable computers.D.They were suspected to have resulted from electromagnetic interference.13.Few airlines want to impose a total ban on their passengers using electronic devices because _______.A.they don’t believe there is such a danger as radio interferenceB.the harmful effect of electromagnetic interference is yet to be provedC.most passengers refuse to take a plane which bans the use of radio and cassette playersD.they have other effective safety measures to fall back on14.Why is it difficult to predict the possible effects of electromagnetic fields on an airplane’s computers?A.Because it is extremely dangerous to conduct such research on an airplane.B.Because it remains a mystery what wavelengths are liable to be interfered with.C.Because research scientists have not been able to produce the same effects in labs.D.Because experts lack adequate equipment to do such research.15.It can be inferred from the passage that the author_______.A.is in favor of prohibiting passengers’use of electronic devices completelyB.has overestimated the danger of electromagnetic interferenceC.hasn’t formed his own opinion on this problemD.regards it as unreasonable to exercise a total ban during flightPassage2Even plants can run a fever,especially when they’re under attack by insects or disease.But unlike humans,plants can have their temperature taken from3,000feet away straight up.A decade ago,adapting the infrared(红外线)scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites,physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress.The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field,which invariably includes plants that don’t have pest problems.Even better,Paley’s Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye.Mounted on a plane flown at3,000feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops.The data were transformed into a color-coded map showing where plants were running“fevers”.Farmers could then spot-spray, using50to70percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.The bad news is that Paley’s company closed down in1984,after only three years.Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term backers were hard to find.But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce,and refinements in infrared scanning,Paley hopes to get back into operation.Agriculture experts have no doubt the technology works.“This technique can be used on75percent of agricultural land in the United States,”says George,expert of Texas A&M.Ray Jackson,who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture,thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade.But only if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain10years ago.16.Plants will emit an increased amount of heat when they are_______.A.sprayed with pesticidesB.facing an infrared scannerC.in poor physical conditionD.exposed to excessive sun rays17.In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely,we can use infrared scanning to_______.A.estimate the damage to the cropsB.measure the size of the affected areaC.draw a color-coded mapD.locate the problem area18.Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by_______.A.resorting to spot-sprayingB.consulting infrared scanning expertsC.transforming poisoned rainD.detecting crop problems at an early stage19.The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties,such as_______.A.the lack of official supportB.its high costC.the lack of financial backingD.its failure to help increase production20.Infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of_______.A.the desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produceB.growing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on cropsC.the forceful promotion by the Department of AgricultureD.full support from agricultural expertsPassage3The human brain contains10thousand million cells and each of these may have a thousand connections.Such enormous numbers used to discourage us and cause us to dismiss the possibility of making a machine with humanlike ability,but now that we have grown used to moving forward at such a pace,we can be less sure.Quite soon,in only10or20years perhaps,we will be able to assemble a machine as complex as the human brain,and if we can we will.It may then take us a long time to render it intelligent by loading in the right software or by altering the architecture but that too will happen.I think it certain that in decades,not centuries,machines of silicon(硅)will arise first to rival and then exceed their human ancestors.Once they exceed us,they will be capable of their own design.In a real sense they will be able to reproduce themselves.Silicon will have ended carbon’s long control.And we will no longer be able to claim ourselves to be the finest intelligence in the known universe.As the intelligence of robots increases to match that of humans and as their cost declines through economies of scale,we may use them to expand our frontiers,first on earth through their ability to withstand environments,harmful to ourselves.Thus,deserts may bloom and the ocean beds be mined.Further ahead,by a combination of the great wealth this new age will bring and the technology it will provide,the construction of a vast,man-created world in space,home to thousands or millions of people,will be within our power.21.In what way can we make a machine intelligent?A.By making it work in such environments as deserts,oceans or space.B.By working hard for10or20years.C.By either properly programming it or changing its structure.D.By reproducing it.22.What does the writer think about machines with human-like ability?A.He believes they will be useful to human beings.B.He believes that they will control us in the future.C.He is not quite sure in what way they may influence us.D.He doesn’t consider the construction of such machines possible.23.The word carbon(para.2)stands for“_______”.A.intelligent robotsB.a chemical elementC.an organic substanceD.human beings24.A robot can be used to expand our frontiers when_______.A.its intelligence and cost are beyond questionB.it is able to bear the rough environmentC.it is made as complex as the human brainD.its architecture is different from that of the present ones25.It can be inferred from the passage that_______.A.after the installation of a great number of cells and connections,robots will be capable of self-reproductionB.with the rapid development of technology,people have come to realize the possibility of making a machine with human-like abilityC.once we make a machine as complex as the human brain,it will possess intelligenceD.robots will have control of the vast,man-made world in spacePassage4Cancer is feared by everyone.And this fear is reaching epidemic proportions.Not the disease itself－there is no such thing as a cancer epidemic.Except for lung cancer,mostly caused by cigarette smoking,the incidence rates are leveling off,and in the case of some kinds of cancer are decreasing.But the fear of cancer is catching,and the country stands at risk of an anxiety.The earth itself is coming to seem like a huge carcinogen(致癌物).The ordinary,more or less scientific statement that something between80and90percent of all cancers are due to things in the environment is taken to mean that none of us will be safe until the whole environment is “cleaned up.”This is not at all the meaning.The80-percent calculation is based on the unthinkable differences in the incidence of cancer in various societies around the world－for example,the high proportion of liver cancer in Africa and the Far East,stomach cancer in Japan,breast cancer in Western Europe and North America, and the relatively low figures for breast cancer in Japan and parts of Africa and for liver cancer inAmerica.These data indicate there may be special and specific environmental influences,largely based on personal life-style,that determine the incidence of various forms of cancer in different communities－but that is all the data suggest.The overall incidence of cancer,counting up all the cases,is probable roughly the same everywhere.26.Which of the following is closest to meaning to the phrase“leveling off”?A.Became very popular.B.Reached its lowest level in popularity.C.Stopped being popular.D.Stopped increasing its popularity.27.According to the passage,the incidence of cancer is generally believed_______.A.to be based on inactive life styleB.to be due to anxietyC.to result from environmental influencesD.to be caused by heavy smoking28.It can be inferred from the passage that the writer’s opinion about the relationship between cancer and environment is_______.A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.approving29.According to the passage,the writer seems to feel that_______.A.cancer risk is on the riseB.the whole earth resembles a huge carcinogenC.the risk of catching cancer is not so great as most people conceiveD.cancer can be cured sooner or later30.Which of the following would be the best TITLE for the passage?A.Cancer and EnvironmentB.The Fear Caused by CancersC.Data on Cancer IncidenceD.Cancer and its InvestigationPart III Vocabulary and Structure(20minutes,20points)Directions:There are20incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are4choices marked A,B,C,and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter that indicates your choice.31.On account of rain,the camp has been_______until next weekend.A.put inB.put downC.put throughD.put off32.I still can’t_______why she married a man like that.A.reason outB.figure outC.make believeD.take in33.In my opinion On Golden Pond didn’t_______its reviews.A.live up toe up withC.fitD.expect34.If our company is to survive the fierce competition,we should struggle to_______.A.promoteB.elevateC.generateD.innovate35.After a number of disagreements with the committee,the chairman decided to_______.A.resignB.withdrawC.retreatD.retire36.During the drought,water restrictions were rigidly_______.A.enforcedB.practicedpelledD.effected37.A good teacher should_______as well as teach.A.amuseB.dedicateC.entertainD.instruct38.Any student who_______his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.A.reducesB.offendsC.practicesD.neglects39.Whenever I am in trouble,Annie always comes to my_______.A.frontB.sideC.rescueD.fate40.Many a student_______taken part in the survey made by our research center.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.would have41.If I had remembered_______the windows,the thief would not have got in.A.closingB.having closedC.to closeD.to have closed42.According to the radio broadcast,the lost sports car was found_______off the highway.A.abandoningB.abandonedC.to be abandonedD.to have abandoned43.“Why didn’t he come to the party last night?”“He_______not have wanted to see me.”A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.might44.The fire started on the first floor of the hospital,many of_______patients are elderly and infirm.A.whoseB.whichC.itsD.their45._______to the question of refreshments,I should think lemonade and sandwiches will be sufficient.A.PriorB.AsC.DueD.According46.When Mrs.White goes back to her office after class,she expects Jane,her daughter,to _______at her desk.A.workB.have workedC.have been workingD.be working47.There are millions of pain nerves in the body,and when any of_______are even slightly disturbed,they flash a pain impulse to the brain.A.themB.thoseC.whichD.that48._______a scientist is being deliberately informal,he will tend to speak like a book when he is explaining science.A.AlthoughB.Even ifC.WhileD.Unless49._______,there would almost certainly have been civil and political chaos.A.Had the attempted assassination succeededB.If the attempted assassination succeededC.Had the attempted assassination been succeededD.Had succeeded the attempted assassination50.Being completely incompetent for the job,he was_______.A.dischargedB.disposedC.dismantledD.disciplinedPaper Two试卷二（55minutes）Part IV Translation(25minutes,15points)Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.Abundance is a life style,a way of living your life.It isn’t something you buy now and then or pull down from the cupboard,dust off and use once or twice,and then return to the cupboard. Abundance is a philosophy;it appears in your physiology,your value system,and carries its own set of beliefs.You walk with it,sleep with it,bath with it,feel with it,and need to maintain and take care of it as well.Abundance doesn’t always require money.Many people live with all that money can buy yet live empty inside.Abundance begins inside with some main self-ingredients, like love,care,kindness and gentleness,thoughtfulness and compassion.Abundance is a state of being.It radiates outward.It shines like the sun among the many moons in the world.Part V Writing(30minutes,15points)Directions:You are to write in no less than100words on the topic“The Advantages and Disadvantages of Internet”.You could base your composition on the Chinese outline given below.Write your composition on the ANSWER SHEET.1、互联网给人们带来很多好处。
成人高考学士英语试卷
一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Section A（共10小题）1. How does the man feel about the weather today?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Warm.D. Satisfied.2. What is the woman's major?A. English.B. History.C. Math.D. Science.3. Why does the man want to borrow the book?A. He needs it for his class.B. He is interested in the book.C. He has finished reading it.D. He has lost his own copy.4. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. It is boring.B. It is exciting.C. It is not worth watching.D. It is too long.5. How does the man prefer to travel?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By plane.D. By car.6. What is the man's problem with his phone?A. It is broken.B. It is lost.C. It is stolen.D. It is out of battery.7. What does the woman suggest doing for the weekend?A. Visiting a museum.B. Watching a movie.C. Going to the beach.D. Staying at home.8. How does the man know the woman?A. They are classmates.B. They are neighbors.C. They are colleagues.D. They are friends.9. What is the woman's profession?A. Teacher.B. Doctor.C. Lawyer.D. Engineer.10. Why does the man apologize to the woman?A. He is late.B. He is tired.C. He is sorry for his mistake.D. He is not feeling well.Section B（共10小题）11. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The man's job.B. The woman's health.C. The weather.D. The man's travel plan.12. What does the woman mean when she says "That's a good idea"?A. She agrees with the man.B. She thinks it is a bad idea.C. She has no opinion.D. She is not interested.13. Why does the man ask the woman about her weekend plans?A. He wants to join her.B. He is curious.C. He is worried about her.D. He is trying to impress her.14. What does the woman suggest for the man to do?B. To work harder.C. To go to the gym.D. To go to the doctor.15. What is the woman's main concern?A. The man's safety.B. The man's health.C. The man's work.D. The man's future.16. What does the man mean when he says "I'll see"?A. He will definitely do it.B. He will think about it.C. He will not do it.D. He is unsure.17. What is the woman's suggestion for the man?A. To change his job.B. To take a vacation.C. To learn a new skill.D. To spend more time with family.18. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The woman's diet.B. The man's exercise routine.C. The weather.19. What does the woman mean when she says "I don't think so"?A. She agrees with the man.B. She disagrees with the man.C. She has no opinion.D. She is not sure.20. What is the woman's advice for the man?A. To eat more vegetables.B. To exercise regularly.C. To take supplements.D. To see a doctor.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Passage 1(21-25)Twenty years ago, the world was on the brink of a new technological revolution. The Internet was just beginning to change the way we communicate, work, and live. Today, we are living in the age of big data, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things. These technologies have transformed our lives in ways we could never have imagined.The Internet has made it possible for people to connect with each other in real-time, regardless of their location. We can now communicate with friends and family around the world through social media platforms, email, and video calls. This has greatly enhanced our ability to stay in touch with loved ones, even when they are far away.The rise of big data has allowed companies to analyze vast amounts of information to gain insights into consumer behavior and market trends.This has led to more targeted marketing campaigns, improved customer service, and more efficient business operations.Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing the way we interact with technology. From virtual assistants to self-driving cars, AI is making our lives easier and more convenient. It is also being used in healthcare, finance, and other industries to improve efficiency and accuracy.The Internet of Things is creating a network of interconnected devices that can communicate with each other. This has the potential to revolutionize everything from home automation to smart cities. Imagine a world where your home appliances, cars, and even your clothes can communicate with each other to make your life more efficient.Despite the many benefits of these technologies, there are alsopotential risks. Privacy concerns, job displacement, and ethical issues are just a few of the challenges we face as we continue to embrace new technologies.21. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The impact of the Internet on our lives.B. The benefits of big data.C. The challenges of artificial intelligence.D. The potential risks of new technologies.22. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of the Internet?A. Enhanced communication.B. Improved customer service.C. More efficient business operations.D. Better healthcare.23. What is the author's attitude towards big data?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Concerned.24. According to the passage, what is the potential impact of the Internet of Things?A. Increased privacy concerns.B. Improved efficiency and convenience.C. Job displacement.D. Ethical issues.25. What is the author's main concern about new technologies?A. Privacy concerns.B. Job displacement.C. Ethical issues.D. All of the above.Passage 2(26-30)In recent years, there has been a growing trend towards remote work, where employees work from home or other locations outside thetraditional office environment. This shift has been driven by several factors, including advancements in technology, changing work cultures, and the desire for a better work-life balance.Technology has played a crucial role in enabling remote work. With the advent of high-speed internet, video conferencing tools, and cloud-based applications, employees can now collaborate effectively with their colleagues, regardless of their physical location. This has made iteasier for companies to hire talent from anywhere in the world and for employees to work from anywhere they choose.The changing work culture has also contributed to the rise of remote work. Companies are increasingly recognizing the value of flexible work arrangements and are offering more opportunities for employees to work from home. This shift is driven by the growing demand for a better work-life balance and the desire to attract and retain top talent.Remote work has several benefits for both employees and employers. For employees, it offers greater flexibility and the ability to create a personalized work environment. It can also lead to increased productivity, as employees are able to work in a setting that is conducive to their individual needs. For employers, remote work can reduce overhead costs, increase employee satisfaction, and improve retention rates.However, remote work also comes with its own set of challenges. Communication can be more difficult when working from home, and there is a risk of feeling isolated. Additionally, employees may struggle to maintain a healthy work-life balance if they are not careful.Despite these challenges, the trend towards remote work is likely to continue. As technology continues to evolve and work cultures continue to change, more and more companies and employees are likely to embrace the benefits of remote work.26. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The impact of remote work on the workplace.B. The benefits and challenges of remote work.C. The role of technology in remote work.D. The changing work culture.27. According to the passage, what is one of the factors driving the trend towards remote work?A. Increased government regulations.B. The desire for a better work-life balance.C. The fear of technology.D. The decline of the traditional office environment.28. What is the author's attitude towards remote work?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Concerned.29. What is one of the benefits of remote work for employees?A. Increased communication.B. Reduced stress.C. Greater flexibility.D. Better healthcare benefits.30. What is the author's prediction about the future of remote work?A. It will decline.B. It will become the norm.C. It will remain unchanged.D. It will be replaced by new technologies.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）It was a sunny Saturday morning, and I decided to take a walk in the park. The park was filled with people enjoying the beautiful weather. There were children playing, couples strolling, and groups of friends gathered around a picnic table.As I walked along the path, I noticed a young man sitting on a bench, looking very sad. I approached him and asked if he was okay. He looked up and said, "I'm fine, but I just feel really lonely."I sat down next to him and asked him to tell me what was going on. He explained that he had moved to the city a few months ago and had not yet made any friends. He felt isolated and was struggling to adjust to his new environment.I listened carefully and offered him some advice. I told him that it was important to be proactive and reach out to people. I suggested that he join a local community group or take a class to meet new people. I also encouraged him to be open and friendly, as making friends is often about taking the first step.The young man seemed to feel better after our conversation. He thanked me for listening and for the advice. As I continued my walk, I couldn't help but feel happy that I had been able to help someone in need.This experience reminded me of the importance of being kind and compassionate towards others. Sometimes, all someone needs is a little bit of attention and a listening ear. In the end, I learned that the act of helping others can also be a rewarding experience for ourselves.31. The author decided to take a walk in the park because it was _______.A. a sunny dayB. a workdayC. a rainy dayD. a holiday32. The young man was sitting on a bench because he _______.A. was tiredB. was sadC. was happyD. was bored33. The author approached the young man because he _______.A. wanted to join himB. wanted to ask for helpC. was curious about himD. felt sorry for him34. The author gave the young man some advice because he _______.A. wanted to be friendlyB. wanted to help himC. wanted to make friendsD. wanted to learn from him35. The author learned that the act of helping others can be _______.A. boringB. rewardingC. expensiveD. dangerous四、写作（共1题，满分15分）Write an essay on the following topic:How do you think technology has changed our lives in the past decade? Discuss both the positive and negative impacts of these changes on individuals and society.Your essay should be at least 300 words in length.。
成人高考学位证英语试卷
一、语音题（每空1分，共10分）1. The __________ (season) is coming, and it’s time to wear warm clothes.2. She __________ (read) a book when I called her.3. I __________ (be) in the library when you called me yesterday.4. He __________ (live) in this city for 10 years.5. She __________ (work) in a bank for five years.6. They __________ (travel) to Paris last year.7. I __________ (visit) my grandparents last week.8. He __________ (study) in this university for three years.9. She __________ (have) a party at her home last night.10. They __________ (do) their homework when I arrived.二、单选题（每空1.5分，共30分）1. What’s your name?A. I’m a teacher.B. My name is Wang Li.C. I’m from China.2. How old are you?A. I’m 20 years old.B. I have two brothers.C. I’m a student.3. Where do you live?A. I live in Beijing.B. I’m a teacher.4. What’s your favorite food?A. I like Chinese food.B. I have two brothers.C. I’m a student.5. What’s your hobby?A. I like playing football.B. I have a cat.C. I’m a teacher.6. How do you go to school?A. I go to school by bus.B. I have two brothers.C. I’m a student.7. What time do you get up every day?A. I get up at 7:00.B. I like playing football.C. I have a cat.8. How do you spend your weekend?A. I spend my weekend with my friends.B. I have two brothers.C. I’m a teacher.9. What’s your dream job?A. I want to be a doctor.C. I’m a teacher.10. What’s your favorite movie?A. I like Action movies.B. I have two brothers.C. I’m a teacher.三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）1. happy (adj.) → __________ (n.)2. healthy (adj.) → __________ (n.)3. kind (adj.) → __________ (n.)4. rich (adj.) → __________ (n.)5. small (adj.) → __________ (n.)四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）In the __________ 1 of this article, we will discuss the __________ 2 of the Internet. The Internet has become an important part of our lives, and it has changed the way we __________ 3 . In the past, we used to__________ 4 by mail, but now we can send emails __________ 5 minutes. The Internet has also made it easier for us to __________ 6 with people from all over the world. We can __________ 7 videos and listen to music online. In addition, we can __________ 8 shopping and banking online. However, the Internet also has some __________ 9 . For example, it can be __________ 10 for children to spend too much time online.1. A. beginning B. end C. middle D. top2. A. advantages B. disadvantages C. effects D. problems3. A. live B. work C. travel D. communicate4. A. send B. receive C. write D. read5. A. in B. after C. before D. within6. A. meet B. visit C. travel D. communicate7. A. watch B. listen C. read D. write8. A. do B. make C. have D. take9. A. advantages B. disadvantages C. effects D. problems10. A. dangerous B. useful C. helpful D. interesting五、阅读理解（每题1分，共20分）（一）I was born in a small village in China. When I was a child, I lived with my grandparents. They were very kind to me and taught me a lot. My grandparents were farmers, and they worked very hard every day. They taught me to be honest and hardworking. When I grew up, I moved to the city to attend college. I studied very hard and graduated with honors. Now, I am working in a big company. I have achieved my dreams, and I am very grateful to my grandparents for their love and support.1. Where was the author born?A. In a big city.B. In a small village.C. In a school.D. In a hospital.2. Who taught the author to be honest and hardworking?A. His parents.B. His grandparents.C. His teachers.D. His friends.3. What did the author achieve in the end?A. He graduated from college.B. He became a farmer.C. He started a business.D. He worked in a big company.（二）My favorite hobby is reading. I love reading books of all kinds, from novels to science fiction. Reading has been a part of my life since I was a child. My mother used to read to me every night before bed, and that’s how I fell in love with books. I remember the first book I read was “The Little Prince.” It was a beautiful story, and it taught me many lessons about life.1. What is the author’s favorite hobby?A. Writing.B. Painting.C. Reading.D. Cooking.2. Who introduced the author to books?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His teacher.D. His friend.3. What is the author’s favorite book?A. “The Little Prince.”B. “The Great Gatsby.”C. “1984.”D. “Harry Potter.”（三）Traveling is one of my favorite activities. I love exploring new places and experiencing different cultures. Last summer, I went to Japan for a vacation. It was my first time visiting the country, and I was excited to see everything. I visited Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka. I tried Japanese food, visited historical sites, and went to theme parks. It was an unforgettable experience, and I plan to travel to more countries in the future.1. What is the author’s favori te activity?A. Reading.B. Writing.C. Traveling.D. Cooking.2. Where did the author go on vacation last summer?A. China.B. Japan.C. Korea.D. Thailand.3. What did the author do in Japan?A. He tried Japanese food and visited historical sites.B. He studied Japanese culture.C. He worked in a Japanese company.D. He went to a Japanese school.（四）The Internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made communication easier and faster. We can now send emails, chat with friends, and make video calls in real-time. However, the Internet also has some negative effects. It can be addictive, and it can lead to social isolation. People spend too much time online, and they neglect their real-life relationships. Additionally, the Internet is full of misinfor mation and fake news. It’s important to be cautious and verify the information we find online.1. What has the Internet changed?A. Our way of communication.B. Our way of transportation.C. Our way of work.D. Our way of eating.2. What is one negative effect of the Internet?A. It makes communication easier.B. It can be addictive.C. It makes us healthier.D. It increases our productivity.3. What should we do when we find misinformation online?A. Ignore it.B. Share it with our friends.C. Verify it before believing it.D. Delete it from our social media accounts.六、写作题（共15分）Write an essay on the following topic:The Importance of Education in Our LivesEducation plays a crucial role in our lives. It not only helps usacquire knowledge and skills but also shapes our personality andprepares us for the future. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of education in our lives.Firstly, education helps us acquire knowledge and skills. Through education, we learn about various subjects, such as mathematics, science, history, and literature. This knowledge not only helps us in our daily lives but also prepares us for future challenges. For example, a person with a good understanding of mathematics can excel in fields like engineering and finance.Secondly, education shapes our personality. It teaches us values such as honesty, integrity, and respect for others. These values are essentialfor building strong relationships and contributing positively to society.A well-educated person is more likely to be compassionate, empathetic, and responsible.Thirdly, education prepares us for the future. In today’s competitive world, education is a key factor in securing a good job and a successful career. A person with a higher education level has more opportunitiesand better chances of success. Education also opens doors to personal growth and self-improvement.Lastly, education has a positive impact on our society. A well-educated population contributes to the development and progress of a nation. Educated individuals are more likely to be engaged in community service, innovation, and social activism.In conclusion, education is of utmost importance in our lives. It not only helps us acquire knowledge and skills but also shapes ourpersonality and prepares us for the future. We should value educationand strive to achieve our educational goals. Only through education can we create a better and more prosperous society.。
2023年广东成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷及答案
2023年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试题Paper One 试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1. Speaker A: Waiter, ________Speaker B: Wait a minute, sir. That’s $80 altogether.A. Would you charge me?B. Menu, please?C. Would you take the money?D. May I have the bill, please?2. Speaker A: Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?Speaker B: ________A. Who knows?B. I would rather you didn’t.C. Yeah, I love pets.D. No, you can’t.3. Speaker A: This apple tastes nice. Could i have another one?Speaker B: ________A. Mind your hand.B. Yes, you could.C. I’m sorry.D. Be my friend.4.Tom: Could I use your car for a day?Jack: ________ But you need to drive carefully.A. That’s right.B. Sure.C. Never mind.D. I’m pleased.5.Doctor: ________Patient: I’m much better. My stomach problem is gone.A. Do you have anything to declare, sir?B. Good morning, may I help you?C. What seems the problem?D. How are you feeling today?6.Amy: Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t you forget it.Lucy: OK, I ________A. prefer to.B. won’tC. suppose so.D. do.7.Mike: Madam, do all the buses go downtown?Susan: ________A. Wow, you got the idea.B. No, never mind.C. Sorry, I’m new here.D. Pretty well, I guess.8. Jenny: Shall we go out for dinner tonight?Jackie: ________A. You are right.B. It must be funny.C. Have a nice time.D. That sounds great.9. Speaker A: I sent a package to dallas two days ago and it still hasn’t arrived. My tracking number is 641-24.Speaker B: OK, Mr. Smith ________ but our delivery person said that there was no such address.A. Don’t be angry.B. Stay calm.C. We attempted to deliver it.D. Thanks for asking me.10. Maggie: Hello, could I speak to Justin, please.Justin: ________A. Yes, please.B. Yes, you can.C. Who are you?D. Speaking.11. William: I’d like to invite you to dinner this Sunday, Mr. Smith.Smith: ________A. No, let’s not.B. I’d rather stay at home.C. No, that’ll be too much trouble.D. I’d love to, but I have other plans.12. Mavis: How is everything, Ruth?Ruth: ________A. Not too bad.B. Well, thank you.C. It’s all right, thanks.D. Not at all.13. Mori: I’m pleased to meet you here.Kaco: ________A. I didn’t expect to see you here.B. You are too hospitable.C. Thank you so much.D. Pleased to meet you, too.14. Joe: Thank you for everything you’ve done for me during my stay here.Henry: You’re welcome ________A. It doesn’t matter.B. It’s my job.C. Yes, I’d love to.D. Be careful.15. `Donna: Can you tell me where the library is?Harry: Of course, it’s behind the teaching building.Donna: Thanks.Harry: ________.A. Don’t be so sure.B. I’m happy to have done it.C. You are welcome.D. I’m glad you like it.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C andD. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneKids often ask Scout Bassett, of Palm Desert, California, if she wishes she had two normal legs. Bassett, 18, answers, “No. I have never known anything different, and it wo uld seem weirdto me. Besides, if it weren’t for the missing leg, I wouldn’t have the opportunities I have”Scout has faced big challenges. When she was months old, she suffered from terrible burns. Her right leg was especially damaged, and doctors cut it off above the knee. When she was 14, she got a high-tech leg made for sports and put it to the test right away in a race for disabled athletes. “I remember being terrified because this was my first time,” she says. ”But my doctor said, ‘you have to start somewhere.’”Scout was waiting nervously for the race to start when athlete Sarah Reinertsen came up and said,”I’ve been doing this for a while. Let me give you some tips.” Reinertsen, who lost her leg when she was seven, is the first disabled woman to have finished the Ironman triathlon(铁人三项) in Hawaii. She works with an organization to help support people like Scout.Reinertsen’s encouragement changed the teenager’s life. She lost that first race, but gained the confidence that she needed to compete. If Sarah could do it, she could too. Training hard, she now runs competitively and also finds time to share her story with school groups.“Sometimes people look at someone like me or at Sarah and think they have nothing in common with us. I tell them that even if you aren’t physically challenged, everybody has challenges of some kind---maybe with family, or homework, or friends.” “No matter what it is, you can overcome that obstacle,” she says. “Everything you need is inside your heart. Take small steps. As time goes by, the steps will get bigger and you will reach your dream.”16．Why does Scout answer “No” when asked if she wants two normal legs?A. She’s scared of changing her current situation.B. She couldn’t have them even if she wanted to.C. She has never thought of it before.D. She’s satisfied with what she has achieved as a disabled.17. What does the doctor mean by saying “You have to start somewhere”(para.2)A. She has to do it sooner or later.B. She has to find the right place to to start.C. That will be a memorable first time.D. That is a perfect time to start.18. Scout’s childhood experience _______.A. were the cause of her shynessB. were a nightmare until she reached 14C. didn’t stop her from fulfilling herself.D. didn’t have much influence on her later life.19. Which of the following statements is true?A. Sarah shared her story with school students.B. Sarah started to compete at the age of seven.C. Scout has been inspired by Sarah’s success.D. Scout joined Sarah’s organization to help others.20. Through Scout’s story, the author wants to tell us _________.A. the disabled are mentally stronger than othersB. inner strength can help one overcome difficultiesC. good things will come no matter whatD. everybody has to challenge himselfPassage TwoIMPATIENCE has been around for a long time. There is nothing new about people losing their patience while stuck in traffic or waiting in line. But some experts believe that people are less patient today than in the past-and for reasons that might surprise you.Some analysts suggest that in recent years many people are less patient because of technology. They suggest that “digital technology, from cellphones to cameras to email to iP ads, is changing our lives. The instant results we get from this technology have in turn increased our desire for instant gratification in other aspects of our lives.”Psychologist Jennifer Hartstein makes some observations. She explains that “we have become an immediate satisfaction culture, and we expect things to move quickly, efficiently and in the way we want. When that doesn’t happen, we tend to become increasingly frustrated and unsatisfied.Some believe that e-mail is losing popularity and could soon become outdated. Why? Because many people who send messages do not have the patience to wait hours, or even minutes, for a response. Also, with e-mails, as with letter writing, introductory and concluding greetings are often expected. But many people consider such formalities（客套）to be boring and time-consuming. They prefer instant messaging。
山东成考学位英语考试真题及答案
山东成考学位英语考试真题及答案Shandong Adult Education College English Exam Questions and AnswersThe Shandong Adult Education College offers a variety of programs for adults who are looking to further their education and earn a degree. One of the requirements for obtaining a degree at the college is to pass the English exam. The English exam tests the students’ proficiency in reading, writing, listening, and speaking in English.Below are some sample questions and answers from the Shandong Adult Education College English exam:Reading Section:Question 1: Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage: "Climate change is a global issue that affects everyone on the planet. As temperatures rise and weather patterns become more extreme, it is important for individuals and governments to take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and protect the environment. By investing in renewable energy sources and promoting sustainable practices,we can help mitigate the effects of climate change and create a healthier planet for future generations."Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?A: Climate change and its impact on the environment.2. What can individuals and governments do to address climate change?A: Invest in renewable energy sources and promote sustainable practices.Writing Section:Question 2: Write an essay discussing the advantages and disadvantages of using technology in education. Include examples to support your arguments.Answer:Technology has revolutionized education in many ways. On one hand, it has made learning more accessible and interactive through online courses and educational apps. On the other hand, it has raised concerns about student privacy and the impact of screen time on children's development. In conclusion, whiletechnology offers many benefits, it is important to use it responsibly in the classroom.Listening Section:Question 3: Listen to the following audio clip and answer the questions below.Audio Clip:"Good afternoon, everyone. Today we will be discussing the importance of effective communication in the workplace. Communication skills are essential for building strong relationships with colleagues and clients. By listening actively and speaking clearly, we can avoid misunderstandings and create a positive work environment."Questions:1. What is the topic of the audio clip?A: The importance of effective communication in the workplace.2. What are some key strategies for improving communication skills?A: Listening actively and speaking clearly.Speaking Section:Question 4: Describe your favorite vacation destination and explain why you enjoy visiting it.Answer:My favorite vacation destination is the beach. I love the sound of the waves crashing against the shore and the feeling of the sun on my skin. It is a peaceful and relaxing place where I can unwind and recharge. I also enjoy swimming in the ocean and building sandcastles with my family.These are just a few examples of the types of questions you may encounter on the Shandong Adult Education College English exam. By preparing and practicing your English skills, you can increase your chances of passing the exam and earning your degree. Good luck!。
成人学位英语试题及答案
成人学位英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The weather in the south is generally ________ than that in the north.A. warmerB. colderC. wetterD. drier答案：A2. She ________ to the meeting this afternoon.A. didn't goB. doesn't goC. won't goD. hasn't gone答案：C3. He ________ his car and bought a new one last month.A. soldB. sellsC. was sellingD. has sold答案：A4. ________ the meeting room, we found the lights were on.A. To enterB. EnteringC. Having enteredD. After entering答案：B5. The company has ________ a new policy to improve employee satisfaction.A. introducedB. introduced toC. introduced withD. introduced by答案：A6. ________ the problem, we need more information.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案：A7. She is ________ her sister in height.A. as tall asB. taller thanC. not as tall asD. not so tall as答案：A8. The book is ________ interesting ________ I can't put it down.A. so... thatB. such... thatC. too... toD. very... to9. He ________ his hometown for ten years.A. has leftB. leftC. has been away fromD. has gone to答案：C10. ________ the book, he turned on the TV.A. Having finishedB. FinishingC. To finishD. Finished答案：A二、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the use of mobile phones has increased dramatically. This has led to a rise in the number of people who suffer from "nomophobia," or the fear of being without a mobile phone. According to a study, nearly 60% of mobile phone users experience symptoms of nomophobia, which include anxiety, restlessness, and a constant need to check their phones.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The rise of mobile phone usageB. The fear of being without a mobile phoneC. The symptoms of nomophobiaD. The percentage of people with nomophobia2. What percentage of mobile phone users experience nomophobia?A. 10%B. 30%C. 50%D. 60%答案：DPassage 2Many people believe that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It is said that eating a good breakfast can improve concentration and energy levels throughout the day. However, some researchers argue that the type of breakfast is more important than the fact of eating breakfast itself. They suggest that a balanced breakfast with a mix of proteins, carbohydrates, and healthy fats is key to starting the day on the right foot.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.B. The type of breakfast is more important than eating breakfast.C. Eating breakfast can improve concentration and energy.D. A balanced breakfast is key to starting the day right.答案：D2. What does the passage suggest about breakfast?A. It is not important.B. It should be skipped.C. It should be balanced.D. It should be skipped if not balanced.答案：C三、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）One day, a poor farmer was working in his field. He found a bag full of gold coins. Excited, he took the bag home and showed it to his wife. They decided to 1 the money to their children. The next day, the farmer went to the 2 to buy some land. On his way, he saw a 3 man lying on the side of the road. The man was very weak and asked the farmer for some food. The farmer 4 him some bread and water. The man thanked him and said, "You have a kind heart. I will give you a magic seed. Plant it, and it will grow into a 5 tree that will bring you good luck."1. A. saveB. spendC. investD. donate答案：C2. A. bankB. storeC. marketD. farm答案：A3. A. oldB. youngC. sickD. healthy答案：C4. A. refusedB. ignoredC. helped。
成人高等教育学士学位英语考试试卷
2005 年成人高等教育学士学位英语考试试卷Paper One试卷一(90 minutes)Part Ⅰ Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short imcomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.Client: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Smith?Secretary:____________A. Hello. Thanks for calling.B. Speaking,please.C. Hello. Who ’re you, please?D.I ’m sorry. He’s at a meeting now.2.Roommate A: I wish you wouldn ’thave your radio so loud.Roommate B:_____________A. I ’m afraid so.B.It ’s none of your business.C. Sorry! Is it disturbing you?D. Really? It ’s not my fault.3.Mary: We ’re having a few people over for a dinner Friday. We ’d love to have you.Tom:____________A.Oh, I ’dlove to . But I ’m afaid.B.Oh, really! What time should I come?C.No. I have to prepare for the exam.D.Yes. Though I have to take the exam.4.Son: I ’m terribly sorry. Mom. I ’ve broken an Italian vase.Mom: _________A. Oh, what a shame!B. Oh, dear. How awful it is!C. Oh, that doesn’tmatter.D. Oh, I ’m so sorry about that.5.Jane: Hello.Danny: Hi, Jane.Is John there, please?A.No. He ’s not here at the moment.B.No. He ’s away. Call back later.C.Sorry. I don ’tknow where he is .D.Sorry. He ’s not here right now. Any message?6.Teacher: You’re late again!Student: Sorry, ______________A. I won ’tdo that anymoreB. but it ’s my own business.C. I ’m afaid I ’ve oversleptD. but I need more sleep7.Guest: Oh, it ’s ten o’clock. I must be leaving now.Host: _________A.It ’s OK. Please walk slowly.B.Why do you want to go now?C.Yeah, it ’s really late. Do as you like.D.Won ’tyou stay for another cup of tea?8.Cathy: Do you mind opening the door for me ?Robert: __________.A. Yes, I ’lldo it.B. It ’s nothingC. That ’s all rightD. Not at all9.Katherine: Haven ’tseen you for ages, Linda! How are you getting on?Linda: Quite well. And you?Katherine: Pretty good. How ’s your husband?Linda: Oh, we ’ve got divorced.Katherine: ____________A. Oh, I ’m so sorry to hear that.B. What a shame!C. It’s really a problem.D. Hope you ’ll get better.10.Customs officer: Could I have your name, please?Passenger: It’s Paine, Sarah Paine.Customs officer: ________?Passenger: It’sP-A-I-N-E.A. How do you spell your last nameB. What ’s your last name, pleaseC. How to pronoune your last nameD. How could I speak your last name11.Stranger: ____________. Do you know where the nearest bank is , please? Resident: Sure. It ’s on King Street, between Sixth and Seventh Avenue. Stranger: Thank you.A. Help meB. Forgive meC. Excuse meD. Trouble you12.Mary: Peter, would you like to go to a party this Sunday?Peter: _______. What kind of party you mean?Mary: It ’s a birthday party.A. Sounds goodB. Looks niceC. Seems all rightD. Feels great13.Susan: That’s a beautiful skirt you have on!Lily:_________.A.Actually, I don ’tlike it very muchB.Oh, thank you . I just got it yesterdayC.Yes. But it isn ’tso as you saidD.No, it ’s not that beautiful . Yours is better14.John: May I use your computer this afternoon, Susie?A. Do as you pleaseB. Oh, I ’m sorryC. Thank you just the sameD. Never mind it15.Patient: I feel terrible today. My stomach doesn ’tfeel well at all.Doctor: _________ .A.You should take something for itB.That’s too bad for your healthC.It serves you rightD.Remember. Don’tdo that againPart ⅡReading Comprehension(40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions ornufinished statements. For each of them . there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose thebest one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage oneM ichael Phelps has already been considered by some as the greatest all-around competitor inthe history of his sport. At the 2004 U.S. Trials, Phelps qualified for Athens in six individual eventsacross every possible stroke. He finally earned five titles of Olympic champion. Should Phelpsmatch Mark Spitz ’s record in Athens or Beijing in 2008, he will earn a＄1 million bonus fromhis sponsor. Michael Phelps was born to June 30, 1985. His father was a good athlete, and passedhis ability on to his kids.Michael ’ s coach told Michaelc’ s mother that her son was a rare telent-limbed.Longwith bighands and feet, he took to instruction very well, loved to work hard and never seemed nervous iscompetition. By all accounts, his frame is perfect for a swimmer. His big hands and feet are likepaddles in the water. The butterfly is his signature stroke, but he’ s shown the ability to domin any event.In 1999,Michael broke a record in the 200-meter butterfly for the 20-year-old age group at thJunior Nationals.At 15, Michael became the youngest swimmer to compete Sydney Olympics forthe U.S.in 68 years. In an astonishing performance, he medaled six times and set five worldrecords. Michael won the 200-meter butterfly with a new world mark, and also turned in recordtimes in the 100-meter butterfly and 200-meter individual medley (混合泳 )— doing so on thesame day, which was a first in swimming history.Outside of his swimming career,Michael was a normal teenager.He didn’ t like getting out of the bed in the morning; but refused to slow down once his day began.Michael has his sights set onmore than Olympic glory.He wants to transform his sport the way other great athletes like MichaelJordan and Tiger Woods have.16.Which of the following is the biggest achievement of Michael Phelps so far?A. An all-around competitor in the history of swimming.B. Breaking of a record in the 200-meter butterfly.C. Six individual events across every possible stroke.D. Five titles of Olympic champion.17. From Paragraph 1 it can be inferred that the passage was written_______.A. right in 2005B. at a time between 2004 and 2005C. just before Athens 2004D. immediately after Athens 200418. Michael Phelps turned to be the youngest American swimmer_______.A. in 1999, when he broke a record in the 200-meter butterflyB. in 2004,when he attended Athens 2004C. in 2000, when he attended Sydney OlympicsD. in an astonishing performance at home in the U.S.19. ________hating to get out of his bed in the morning, Michae l Phelps wouldn’ t slow downonce his day began.A. AsB. ThoughC. OnceD. Despite of20.The last sentence of the passage tells us that Michael Phelps is so ambitious as to___________.A.win many more gold medals for the U.S.B.remake history of his sport like M.Jordan and T.WoodsC.become the greatest world record breaker in sport historyD.be by far the greatest sportsman with Olympic gloryPassage TwoMost personnel managers agree that job interviews are one of the least objectiverecruiment methods.But the advantages of testing are not going to change the attraction of theinterview to employers . The appeal of the interview has everything to do with the humanfactor.Most people believe that they are a reasonable judge of character and trust theirinstinctive feeling. We might use some kind of test to aid the selection process, but we usuallypick a candidate who interviews well, has good qualifications and impressive work record.But suppose the candi date lies or is less than completely honest.“ This can be a serious problem for employers” , explains Alan Conrad, Chief Executive at Optimus Recruiment.most difficult liars to find are those who tell half- truths rather than complete lies.” Researchshows that up to 75 percent of resumes are inaccurate on purpose. The most common practiceis omission.Interviewer should therefore concentrate on areas of uncertainy such as gaps betweenperiods of employment and job descriptions that seem strange.ng on these“areasFocusiwillforce candidates to tell the truth or become increasingly dishonest. This is usually when peoplesignal their anxiety by their body language. Sweat on the upper lip, false smiles and nervoushand movements all indicate discomfort.”Conrad does not suggest an aggressive policy-style interview technique , but insists thatclose inspection of a resume is absolutely essential. Only by asking the right questions can youconfirm the suitability of the candidate or put pressure on those who are being less thancompletely honest.21.The best title of this passage can be ___________.A.How to Catch Out the Dishonest CandidateB.How to Find a Job by TricksC.Disadvantages of Job InterviewsD.Advantages of Job Interviews22.The liars hard to recognize are those who tell___________.A. complete truthsB. complete liesC. partial truthsD. mainly truths23.How were the job applicants able to lie without being detected?A.By leaving out some necessary informationB.By providing more information than needed.C.By using their body language.D.By telling some unbelievable lies.24.In order to pick up a qualified and an honest candidate, Conrad suggests that we _____.A. examine the resumes carefullyB. inspect the candidates aggressivelyC. correct the resumes intentionallypare one’s resume with others ’25.What is the author ’s attitude towards job interviews?A. Most objectiveB. Too subjective.C. SuspiciousD. Credulous.Passage ThreeOur world is wonderful with birds that are absolutely amazing and unbelievable.One kindof such birds is the coot —a clumsy bird so unloved that its name implies something of an old fool. ”The bird has a remarkable ability to recognize amd count its eggs,”says behavioral ecologist Bruce Lyon of the University of California at Santa Cruz. Coots need to be tricky because of the nunsual way the animals. Compete: One coot will put its eggs secretly into another’s nest to trick the host into raising the invader ’s eggs. But nest owners use their wits to fight back, Lyon finds.Over four summers, Lyon monitored 400 coot nests near Williams Lake in central British Columbia, tagging the eggs with a marker. Of these , 160 coot nests received eggs from unrelated coots. The hosts generally were not fooled, however,. About half the time, coot parents rejected the strange eggs completely, usually by burying them deep in the nest. “Foreign eggs were not disappearing by chance ---and that can only mean the birds wererecognizing them, ”Lyon says. Apparently , the coots were alerted by the unfamiliar colors and patterns on the foreign eggs. In other cases, the parents pushed the foreign eggs to an unfavorable position at the border area of the nest, where there is less heat for hatching.Even if a mother coot didn ’tremove the foreign eggs from her nest, she continued to lay a normal hatch number of her own eggs, despite the apparent extra foreign eggs. Lyon thinks that means the coots somehow kept a count of both their own eggs and the suspicious ones. “That coots can distinguish their own eggs from the foreign ones is a rare but very convincing example of counting wild animal world, ”the ecologist concluded.26. The meaning of the bird ’s name “coot”probably is __________.A. wonderful and amazingB. unusual and remarkableC. secret and unbelievableD. old and silly27. In the passage, “foreign eggs”refers to _________.A. the eggs of the nest ownersB. the eggs of the invadersC.the eggs from foreign countriesD. the eggs unable to be hatched28.Which of the following is the particular way coots often compete?A. To steal some eggs from other nests.B. To put their own eggs intoothers ’nests. C. To hatch othercoots’eggs.D. To protect their own eggs.29.Which would the nest owners do with the foreign eggs according to the passage?Ⅰ. Burying them deep in the nests.Ⅱ. Pushing them aside to an unfavorable area.Ⅲ. Hatching them as their own.A. Ⅰ .onlyB. Ⅱ .onlyC. Ⅰ.land Ⅱ .D. Ⅰ .,Ⅱ .and Ⅲ .30. Which of the following is the particular ability the ecologist believes that the coot has?A. To trick other coots.B. To fight back the tricks.C. To be alert to the foreign eggs.D. To recognize and count its own eggs.Passage FourNational Aviation and Space Administration (NASA) and its partners in the Inter-national Space Station have agreed in principle to let a 28-year-old South African become the second paying tourist on the orbiting outpost, the U.S. space agency said on Tuesday.Internet magnate Mark Shuttleworth signed a contract on Dec.4 with the Russian Aviation and Space Agency(RASA) to fly aboard a Soyuz space taxi to the station in April 2002, almost exactly a year after lionaire Dennis Tito became the first to experience space as a paying guest.NASA spokeswoman Kristen Larson said by telephone:”We’ve agreed in principle to the flight of Mr. Shuttleworth. However, there are some final details that need to be takenof . ”Larson would not say what details needed resolving , but said the station’s internationalpartners---including the space agencies of Russia, Europe, Japan and Canada---had drafted a set of requirements for space travelers covering “physical ability, psychological ability, language ability ”and “length and appropriateness of training. ”Outgoing commander Frank Culbertson of the space station said the new crew replacinghis was going to be extremely busy. “The station is for workers, and it puts an additional burden on the crew to have people up here that are not doing science or conducting experiments that are productive. This is a workplace, a laboratory, a research facility, ”he said.Space Adventures chief Eric Anderson said he could not disclose what Shuttleworth was paying for the trip, but added that a Russian official had been quoted as saying the price wasno worse than Tito ’s fare, which was widely reported to be ＄ 20 million.31. Who was the first space tourist according to the passage?A. Kristen Larson.B. Eric Anderson.C. Mark Shuttleworth.D. Dennis Tito.32.Which of the following is NOT included in the requirements for space travelers?A. Sufficient experience in conducting laboratory work.B. Enough long and proper training for flight.C. Mentally and physically healthy enough.33.Why is the space station reluctant to receive more paying tourists according to FrankCulbertson?A. Because the space station isn’ t big enough for the payings. touristB. Because as a place for doing research, the staton should be highly efficient.C. Because a paying tourist may be ignorant of the space research work.D. Because the paying tourists have to pay too much to gain space experience.34.“ Anoutgoing commander ” can probably be one who __________.A.is extremely capableB.is going to be out of dutyC. is a supervisor over the space station workD. has his own crew members35.To be the second paying space tourist ,one has to primarily____.A. receive necessary training voluntarilyB. pay a sum of money no less than Tito’ s fareC. pay a sum of money less than Tito’ s fareD. do more mental and physical exercisesPartⅢ Vocabulary and Structure(20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are 4choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark youranswer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36.If workers had been paid decent wages, profits________so great.A. would beB. were not to beC. wouldn ’thave beenD. would have been37.If students can ’tfocus on the spoken word of the teacher, they not only lose______to learn;they actually lose ability to learn.A. needB. wishC. desireD. power38.There is nothing _____ about a native English-speaking teacher except that he speaksEnglish easily and well.A. particularB. specialC. specificD. especial39.I ________ that most people who wanted to buy our newspaper were either moving or gettingmarried.A. worked outB. figured outC. spoke outD. broke outth century, has ____ its 40. The Eiffel Tower, symbol of innovative technique at the end of the19 universal image.A. maintainedB. preservedC. storedD. continued41. Amazon is ________the largest remaining rainforest area left on our planet.A. so farB. by farC. thus farD. as far as42. The best thing ________ happened to me was finding my best friend, Katrina.A. whatB. asC. thatD. which43.Life presents many barriers, and all too often those who work hardest may not receivegreat__________.A. rewardsB. grantsC. allowanceD. praise44. Now almost all the parents want their children to leam the piano or the violin, _______ their children are willing or not.A. no matter whetherB. no matter ifC. howeverD. whatever45.Homework in American schools is often minimal _________ the children have plenty of timeto watch television.A. such thatB. so thatC. thatD. because46.It is largely thanks to the variable climate in England ____ the English pay so much attentionto the work on their homes and gardens.A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. for which47. Life on Earth is _______ varied and complex.A. amazinglyB. amusedlyC. amazedlyD. amusingly48.In terms of education systems, one cannot say that one system in one country is better than____.A. that of anotherB. anotherC. one of anotherD. one another49. When I started applying to colleges, I definitely had no idea what I wanted to _____in.A. studyB. majorC. stayD. gear50. The new immigrants found it hard to _________ themselves to the climate of the country.A. adoptB. adaptC. regulateD. coordinate51.One day while looking for a job, I _______ the Chicano Youth Center, which offered mean after-school job.A. dropped by.B. dropped outC. dropped downD. dropped off52.The newly promoted assistant manager . expressed a wish to be __________ to the London branch.A. exchangedB. transmittedC. transferredD. moved53. The relationship between China and India has been ________ studied recently.A. originallyB. extremelyC.violentlyD. intensively54.Over a third of the population in that African country was estimated to have no _____ to the health service.A. excessB. successC. processD. access55. When he arrived at the village, he found _________ the aged and the sick at home.A. none butB. anyone butC. nothing butD. no other than56. Which sport is the most expensive ___ training equipment, players’personal equipment and uniforms?A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. by way of57. ________ your jacket, please. The room is very warm.A. Take offB. Take afterC. Take upD. Take on58. It started raining , so she ______ the nearest house.A. made forB. make offC. made upD. made out59.Those who failed in the entrance examinations are likely to ________ their failures to bad luck.A. contributeB. attributeC. distributeD. retribute60.The new findings by the research crew suggested that the government s’housingplans______ not practicable.A. beB. should beC. wasD. were61. In this company fewer and fewer employees are willing to do ______ they are asked to .A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whether62. The spy was supposed to _______disguised as a woman in the supermarket.A. escapeB. escapedC. have escapedD. had escaped63. The lady was made_________ on the floor waiting for ten minutes before attended to .A. to standB. standC. standingD. stood64.A doctor , along with a group of young nurses, ________ going go demonstrate the heart operation process.A. isB. areC. willD. shall65. When the young man was about to speak, his friend looked at him,_________ to lock up hismouth.A. as regardsB. asC. as forD. as if66._________, we made a plan for the future study.A.Summarized our present workB.Summarizing our presnet workC.Having summarized our present workD.Being summarized our present work67.Tom Smith wished that his parents______ih the stricken area when the earthquake occurred.A. were notB. are notC. have not beenD. had not been68.Some people are not so much interested in what a man does _______how he came tochoose that particular line of work.69.the proposal that business companies_________guided by professionals for their newscheme of developments was accepted without disagreement.A. beB. areC. wasD. were70. The doctor ________me to the danger of not getting enough rest while working overtime.A. alertedB. remindedC. ledD. persuaded71. It seems quite unbelievable that a man like Jeremy could be ______ in questionable deals.A. participatedB. takenC. involvedD. lost72.The lady ’s appointment would be terminated as of September 29, unless ________ to thattime she requested a hearing.73.The dean of the Physics Department ________ for the university library manyoutstanding private book collections.A. separatedB. contributedC. distributedD. secured74. Large amount of oil imports puts a heavy burden on the country’s gold_______.A. storageB. reserveC. conservationD. preservation75. The ultimate goal of this dance college is to fully bring out the students’artistic.A. capacityB. potentialC. possibilityD. likelihoodPart ⅣCloze Test(10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage.For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.A daily dose of laughter may be good for the heart because it makes blood vessels work more efficiently. Depression, ______ the other hand, can raise the risk ofdying from heart failure, a separate study found. The two studies, _____ at a meeting of the American College of Cardiology in Florida, show how psychological factorscan __________ a person’ health.“We don’t recommend that you laugh and not exercise, _________ we do recommend that you try to laugh on a regular basis. Thirty minutes of exercise three times a week, and fifteen minutes of laughter on a daily________ Is probably goodfor the vascular(脉管的 )system,”said Dr.Michael Miller.Miller and his colleagues at the school _______ two movies. One humorous,_______stressful, to twenty healthy volunteers and tested the function of their blood vessels. The researchers specifically looked at the lining of the vessels and found that blood ________ was reduced in fourteen of the twenty volunteers after stressful movie cuttings. But blood flowed more freely in nineteen of the twenty subjects_____ they laughed at funny movie segments. Average blood flow increased 22% during laughter, and ______ during mental stress, the researchers told the meeting.76.A.at B.on C. in D. by77.A.presenting B. to present C. presented D. presents78.A.influence B. interrupt C. effect D. affect79.A.but B.otherwise C.nevertheless D.still80.A.base B.based C.basis D.basic81.A.exhibited B.showed C. illustrated D.displayed82.A.other B. second C.two D.one83.A.flow B. vessel C.pressure D.function84.A.during B.since C. when D.while85.A.lowed B.decreased C. lessened D.loweredPaper Two 试卷二（30 minutes）Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words about the title “My Ideal Job ”.You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1.什么是你心目中理想的工作？说明理由。
成人高考学位英语试卷
一、语音题（每空1分，共10分）1. The teacher asked the students to (repeat) the sentence.2. He is a (communicate) person, always willing to help others.3. She (apologize) to me for her mistakes.4. I enjoy (listen) to music and reading books.5. The sun (rise) at 6 o'clock in the morning.6. The doctor (recommend) that the patient (take) more rest.7. The company (plan) to expand its business next year.8. The government (promise) to improve the education system.9. He (decide) to quit his job and start his own business.10. She (receive) a letter from her best friend yesterday.二、单选题（每空1.5分，共30分）1. He is going to ________ abroad for further study.A. goB. wentC. goesD. gone2. ________ is important for our health.A. ExerciseB. ExercisesC. ExercisingD. Exercised3. She ________ a new car last month.A. boughtB. has boughtC. had boughtD. will buy4. ________ are the students in our class?A. How manyB. How muchC. HowD. Many5. The teacher asked us ________ our homework.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done6. ________ is the best way to learn a language.A. Read more booksB. Read more and more booksC. Reading more booksD. Reading more and more books7. I ________ to the party last night.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. had gone8. ________ is your favorite sport?A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Who9. He ________ in this company for ten years.A. workedB. has workedC. have workedD. working10. I ________ to the museum yesterday.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. had gone三、词形变换（每空1分，共5分）1. interesting (形容词)2. happy (副词)3. careful (动词)4. study (名词)5. good (比较级)四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）Last week, I went to a ________ (1) ________. It was my first time there, so I was ________ (2) ________. I saw a ________ (3) ________ of people, and they were all smiling and ________ (4) ________. I felt ________ (5) ________ and decided to join them. We ________ (6) ________ and talked about our ________ (7) ________. I learned a lot about them and ________ (8) ________. I ________ (9) ________ that I would make many friends there. Now, I ________ (10) ________ visit them often.A. party / nervous / crowd / enjoying / happy / had / many / liked / found / likeB. restaurant / excited / group / laughing / comfortable / went / interests / knew / knew / likeC. movie theater / worried / audience / chatting / anxious / stayed / hobbies / didn't like / thought / willD. museum / surprised / collection / arguing / angry / left / careers / didn't know / thought / will五、阅读理解（每题1分，共20分）（一）A. When you need help, don't hesitate to ask others for help.B. Be polite and respectful to others.C. Try to be punctual for appointments and meetings.D. Take care of your personal hygiene and dress appropriately.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the article?A. Be friendly and approachable.B. Be honest and trustworthy.C. Be hardworking and responsible.D. Be a good listener.（二）In recent years, the Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It has brought many benefits, such as convenience, communication, and information access. However, it has also brought some challenges, such as privacy issues, cyberbullying, and addiction.What are the main challenges mentioned in the passage?A. Privacy issues, cyberbullying, and addiction.B. Convenience, communication, and information access.C. Cyberbullying and addiction.D. Privacy issues and information access.（三）The following is a list of common idioms:1. Break the ice2. Hit the nail on the head3. Make a killing4. Spill the beans5. Take a diveWhich of the following sentences uses the idiom "hit the nail on the head"?A. He broke the ice with a joke.B. She hit the nail on the head when she said that.C. He made a killing in the stock market.D. She spilled the beans about the surprise party.（四）Read the following passage and answer the questions:In today's fast-paced world, it is important to maintain a healthy work-life balance. This means finding a balance between work and personallife to ensure that both areas are given proper attention. Here are some tips for achieving work-life balance:1. Set clear boundaries between work and personal life.2. Prioritize your tasks and responsibilities.3. Take regular breaks to rest and recharge.4. Spend quality time with family and friends.5. Stay organized and plan your time effectively.Which of the following tips is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Set clear boundaries between work and personal life.B. Prioritize your tasks and responsibilities.C. Take regular breaks to rest and recharge.D. Attend work-related events and parties.六、写作题（共15分）Write an essay on the following topic:In today's society, technology has become an integral part of our lives. It has revolutionized various aspects of our lives, including communication, education, and entertainment. However, it has also raised concerns about its impact on our mental and physical health. In your essay, discuss the advantages and disadvantages of technology in our lives and provide your opinion on how we can mitigate its negative effects.。
成人高等教育本科毕业生学士学位英语考试(样题)
成人高等教育本科毕业生学士学位英语考试(样题)(非英语专业)(考试形式:闭卷,考试用时:120分钟)注意事项一、请务必工整清晰地将自己的校名、姓名、准考证号等考生信息写在答题纸密封线内的指定位置。
二、多项选择题只能选一个答案,多选以答错处理。
所有答案一定要写在答题纸上,凡是写在试题册上的答案一律无效。
三、在120分钟内答完所有试题,不得拖延时间。
考试结束后,考生将试题册和答题纸放置桌上,均不得带走。
待监考老师收卷,清点无误后方可离开考场。
Part I Grammar and Vocabulary (20%, 20 minutes)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. Foreach sentence there are four choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choosethe ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the center.1. I ________ a long pole in the centre of the field, and on top of it I hung the lamp.A) put up B) put on C) put out D) put up with2. We all ________ the achievements he has made in his experiments.A) admire B) advise C) adopt D) adjust3. If the test taker finds an item to which an answer is not known, it may be ________to leave it blank and go on with the test.A) valuable B) advisable C) considerable D) probable4. Though the long term ________cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee.A) affect B) effort C) effect D) afford5. The teacher‘s lecture on American history was three hours long, and Morris felt very ________.A) hurt B) bored C) disturbed D) neglected6. It‘s surprising that this innocent-looking person should have ________such a crime.1A) performed B) acted C) made D) committed7. Ted agreed to ________the strike if the company would satisfy the demand if the workers.A) call out B) call off C) call to D) call on8. Not long ago, John Smith, whom you know very well, was ________a car accident.A) related to B) involved inC) included in D) damaged by9. All particulars should be carefully checked. Nothing shouldbe________.A) born in mind B) put up withC) taken for granted D) taken into consideration10. We‘ve been ________ with that company for many years.A) comparing B) dealing C) keeping D) combining11. This multiple-choice test ________40 incomplete statements with several choices to complete them.A) is composed of B) consists inC) makes up D) sets out12. In the theatre the actors are very ________to the reaction of the audience.A) sensible B) sensitiveC) emotional D) positive13. He wore dark glasses to avoid ________.A) having been recognized B) to be recognizedC) recognized D) being recognized14. It ________around nine o‘clock when I drove back home because it was already dark.A) had to be B) must have beenC) was to be D) must be15. There was a teapot fashioned like a duck, out of ________ open mouth the tea was supposed to come.A) which B) its C) that D) whose16. ________ being used in industry, laser can be applied to operations in the hospital.A) Except for B) In addition toC) Out of D) In spite of17. ________ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peace.A) If walking B) WalkingC) While walking D) When one is walking18. The Vikings are believed ________America.A) to have discovered B) to discoverC) in discovering D) to have been discovered19. Husband and wife with a common duty to the country will find themselves ________closer together.A) been drawn B) to draw C) drawn D) drawing20. Prisons in some countries are short of staff, _______means each prison officer is overworked and underpaid.A) which B) this C) what D) itPart II Reading Comprehension (20%, 30 minutes)Directions: There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the choice that best answers the question or completes the statement. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:Versailles is the site of the Palace of Versailles, one of the most storied buildings in the history of France. It was originally built as a hunting chateau by King Louis VIII in 1624. In 1669, King Louis XIV began searching for a grand site where he could conduct the affairs of France and control the government. He settled on the hunting palace and expanded it into the world‘s largest palace. In addit ion, the King hoped to build a governmental center apart from Paris.The palace took 36,000 workers fifty years to build. The palace is spread out over 280 acres and can house 20,000 people! The palace features over 700 rooms and 67 staircases. There are dozens of unique rooms, features, gardens, and halls. One ofthe most renowned rooms of the Palace of Versailles is the Hall of Mirrors. Recently restored, the Hall of Mirrors is the centerpiece of the dazzling building. Originally added to the palace in 1684, the Hall of Mirrors was built to be a dazzling display of the power and wealth of the French Monarchy. The hall, which measures 73 meters in length features 357 gold-coated stucco mirrors, ornate paintings, crystal chandeliers, marble fixtures, a parquet floor, and ceilings withcolorful murals painted by artist Charles Le Brun. The Hall of Mirrors has also played a prominent role in history. Both the proclamation of the German Empire in 1871 after the Franco-Prussian War and the signing of the Treaty of Versailles that formally ended World War One were signed here.21. When was the Palace of Versailles originally built?A. In 1684.B. In 1624.C. In 1669.D. In 1786.22. Why did King Louis XIV want a grand palace?A. So he and his queen could retire comfortably.B. As a hunting chateau.C. As a place to conduct his nation's business.D. He wanted to impress his wife.23. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Hall of Mirrors has been recently restored.B. The Hall of Mirrors is considered the centerpiece of the Palace of Versailles.C. The Hall of Mirrors features a parquet floor.D. Two major treaties were signed in the Hall of Mirrors.24. Which of the following is not mentioned as a feature of the Hall of Mirrors?A. Bronze moldings.B. Ornate paintings.C. Marble fixtures.D. Crystal chandeliers.25. Which of the following could be an appropriate title for this passage?A. Louis XIV and the Palace of Versailles.B. The ceilings of the Hall of Mirrors.C. The Amazing Palace of Versailles.D. A History of France.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage :“It hurts me more than you,‖ and ―This is for your own good.‖ These are the statements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin, clean my room, stay home and do homework.That was before we entered the permissive period in education in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school. The schools and the educators made it easy on us. They taught that it was all right to be parents who take a let-alone policy. We stopped making our children do homework. We gave them calculators, turned on the television, left the teaching to the teachers and went on vacation.Now teachers, faced with children who have been developing at their own pace for the past 15 years, are realizing we‘ve made a terrible mistake. One such teacher is Sharon Klompus who says of her students of them, she believes. Television, says Klompus, co ntributes to children‘s passivity. ―We‘re not tra ining kids to work any more,‖ says Klompus. ―We‘re talking about a generation of kids who‘ve never been hurt or hungry. They have learned somebody will always do it for them. Instead of saying ?go look it u p‘, you tell them the answer. It takes greater ene rgy to say no to a kid.‖Yes, it does. It takes energy and it takes work. It‘s time for parents to end their vacation and come back to work. It‘s time to take the car away, to turn the TV off, to tell them it hurts you more than them but it‘s for their own good. It‘s time to start telling them no again.26. Children are becoming more inactive in study because ________.A) they watch TV too oftenB) they have done too much homeworkC) they have to fulfill too many dutiesD) teachers are too strict with them27. To such children as described in the passage ________.A) it is easier to say no than to say yesB) neither is easy – to say yes or to say noC) it is easier to say yes than to say no。
成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题广东
成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题广东全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Exam for Adult Higher Education in GuangdongPart 1: Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this section, you will read five passages and answer the questions that follow. You should choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1Kobe Bryant was a legendary basketball player who spent his entire 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers. He was known for his scoring prowess, work ethic, and competitive nature. Sadly, Kobe passed away in a helicopter crash in January 2020, along with his daughter and seven others.1. What was Kobe Bryant famous for?A. Soccer playerB. Basketball playerC. Baseball playerD. Golfer2. How long did Kobe Bryant spend with the Los Angeles Lakers?A. 10 yearsB. 20 yearsC. 15 yearsD. 5 years3. When did Kobe Bryant pass away?A. February 2020B. January 2020C. March 2020D. December 2019Answer key: B, B, BPassage 2Climate change is the long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place. While the Earth’s climate is constantly changing in response to natural events, thecurrent consensus among scientists is that global warming is unequivocally happening and is human-caused.4. What is climate change?A. Short-term alteration of weather patternsB. Long-term alteration of weather patternsC. Constant weather patternsD. Human-caused weather patterns5. What is the current consensus among scientists about global warming?A. It is not happeningB. It is happening and is human-causedC. It is happening but not human-causedD. It is not happening and not human-caused6. How do scientists believe global warming is caused?A. By animalsB. By humansC. By plantsD. By natureAnswer key: B, B, BPassage 3Stress is a normal psychological and physical reaction to the demands of life. However, excessive stress can lead to serious health problems, including depression, anxiety, and heart disease. Learning to manage stress effectively can improve your overall well-being.7. What is stress?A. Abnormal psychological reactionB. Normal psychological reactionC. Physical reactionD. Health problem8. What can excessive stress lead to?A. Weight lossB. Depression, anxiety, and heart diseaseC. HappinessD. None of the above9. How can managing stress improve your well-being?A. By causing health problemsB. By improving overall well-beingC. By increasing stress levelsD. By decreasing happinessAnswer key: B, B, BPart 2: WritingDirections: In this section, you will write an essay in response to a prompt. You should address the topic and organize your thoughts clearly and logically.Essay Prompt: Discuss the impact of technology on communication in today's society.Sample Essay:In today's society, technology plays a crucial role in shaping how we communicate with one another. The advent of smartphones, social media, and instant messaging apps has revolutionized the way we interact and connect with people around the world. While technology has made communication faster and more convenient, it has also had some negative effects on interpersonal relationships and face-to-face interactions.One of the most significant impacts of technology on communication is the rise of social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. These platforms allow us to share our thoughts, experiences, and photos with friends and family instantly. However, the constant use of social media can lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness, as we spend more time interacting with screens rather than real people.Moreover, technology has also made it easier for us to communicate with others without having to meet themface-to-face. While this can be beneficial in some cases, such as connecting with loved ones who live far away or collaborating with colleagues in different time zones, it can also lead to misunderstandings and miscommunications. Facial expressions, gestures, and tone of voice are all important aspects of communication that can be lost in text messages or emails.In conclusion, technology has had a profound impact on communication in today's society. While it has made communication faster and more convenient, it has also had some negative effects on interpersonal relationships and face-to-face interactions. It is essential for us to strike a balance between using technology to communicate and maintaining meaningful connections with those around us.Overall, the Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Exam for Adult Higher Education in Guangdong aims to assess students' reading comprehension and writing skills in English. By testing these skills, the exam helps ensure that students have the necessary language proficiency to succeed in their academic and professional endeavors.篇2Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Examination Questions in GuangdongSection 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:Over the past few decades, the world has seen rapid economic growth and globalization. As a result, the demand for individuals who are proficient in English has increased significantly. English has become the universal language of communication in the business world, academia, and even in everyday life for many people around the globe.Question 1: What is the main reason for the increase in demand for English proficiency?Question 2: In which sectors is English considered essential for communication?Question 3: How has globalization impacted the importance of English proficiency?Section 2: Vocabulary and GrammarChoose the correct word to complete each sentence.1. She _____ in the morning to catch the first train.A. wakes upB. waking up2. The company is looking for a candidate with _____ experience in marketing.A. previousB. past3. Could you please _____ me some information about your products?A. provideB. providing4. The team _____ the project on time and within budget.A. complementsB. completed5. I enjoy _____ with my friends on weekends.A. hang outB. hanging outSection 3: WritingWrite an essay of 250-300 words on the following topic:"With the increasing globalization and interconnectedness of the world, how important is the role of English as a global language? Discuss the impact of English proficiency on personal and professional development."Remember to use proper grammar, sentence structure, and vocabulary in your essay.Section 4: SpeakingIn this section, you will be given a topic to speak about for 2-3 minutes. The topic will be related to current events, personal experiences, or global issues.Prepare to speak on the topic: "The benefits of learning a second language for personal and professional growth."Remember to speak clearly, confidently, and use appropriate vocabulary and grammar.Good luck with your examination!篇3Adult Higher Education Bachelor Degree English Proficiency Exam - GuangdongThe Adult Higher Education Bachelor Degree English Proficiency Exam in Guangdong is a standardized test designed to assess the English language proficiency of candidates seeking a bachelor's degree in higher education. The exam is administered by the Guangdong Provincial Department of Education and serves as a requirement for admission to various universities and colleges in the region.The exam is divided into four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Each section is carefully crafted to evaluate the candidate's ability to understand, interpret, and communicate in English effectively. The exam questions are designed to test a wide range of skills, including vocabulary, grammar, comprehension, and fluency.In the listening section, candidates are required to listen to a series of recordings and answer questions based on the information they hear. This section tests the candidate's ability to understand spoken English, including accents, intonation, and pronunciation.The reading section consists of passages on a variety of topics, including articles, essays, and academic texts. Candidates are required to read the passages and answer questions that assess their comprehension and interpretation of the material.The writing section evaluates the candidate's ability to express ideas clearly and coherently in written form. Candidates are asked to write essays, reports, and responses to prompts that require them to demonstrate their writing skills, including organization, articulation, and grammar.The speaking section assesses the candidate's ability to communicate orally in English. Candidates are required to participate in a conversation or give a presentation on a given topic, demonstrating their ability to express ideas, opinions, and information effectively.The Adult Higher Education Bachelor Degree English Proficiency Exam in Guangdong is an important assessment tool for universities and colleges in the region to evaluate the Englishlanguage proficiency of candidates applying for admission. The results of the exam play a crucial role in determining whether a candidate is qualified for enrollment in a bachelor's degree program.Candidates preparing for the exam are encouraged to practice regularly, improve their language skills, and familiarize themselves with the format and content of the test. By dedicating time and effort to studying for the exam, candidates can enhance their chances of success and demonstrate their proficiency in English language to academic institutions.In conclusion, the Adult Higher Education Bachelor Degree English Proficiency Exam in Guangdong is a rigorous assessment of candidates' English language skills and plays a vital role in the admission process for bachelor's degree programs. By preparing thoroughly and approaching the exam with confidence, candidates can demonstrate their proficiency in English and achieve their academic goals.。
2024成人教育学士学位英语考试试题
2024成人教育学士学位英语考试试题2024 Bachelor's Degree in Adult Education English ExamSection A: Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:Adult education plays a crucial role in empowering individuals to acquire new skills, expand their knowledge, and advance their careers. Many adults choose to pursue a bachelor's degree in adult education to enhance their teaching abilities or to transition into a new career in the field of education.Questions:- Why do many adults choose to pursue a bachelor's degree in adult education?- How does adult education empower individuals?2. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:Online learning has become increasingly popular in adult education as it offers flexibility and convenience for busy working adults. Virtual classrooms allow students to accesscourse materials and interact with instructors and peers from anywhere in the world.Questions:- What are the benefits of online learning for busy working adults?- How does online learning enhance accessibility to education?Section B: Vocabulary and Grammar3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words from the given options:a. The ______ of adult education programs has been steadily increasing over the past decade.1. a. popularity2. b. popularity's3. c. popularities4. d. popularb. Online courses provide students with the ______ to learn at their own pace.1. a. flexibility2. b. flexible3. c. flexibles4. d. flexiblyc. Adult learners must ______ a commitment to their studies in order to succeed.1. a. devote2. b. devotion3. c. devoting4. d. devotedSection C: Essay Writing4. Choose one of the following topics and write awell-structured essay of at least 300 words:a. The importance of lifelong learning for adults in today's rapidly changing world.b. The advantages and disadvantages of online learning for adult education.c. The role of adult education in promoting social and economic development in communities.Good luck with your exam!。
成人学士学位英语考试试卷及答案
成人学士学位英语考试试卷及答案(90 minutes)Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points; 15 minutes)Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. In no circumstances __________ a lie.A. you should tellB. shouldn't you tellC. you shouldn't tellD. should you tell2. __________they managed to take from the tombs, there seemed to be no end to the valuable.A. WhatB. WhichC. How muchD. However much3. The ten-page report may __________ one simple point: it’s impractical to establisha chemical plant in that region with so many difficulties and oppositions.A. get down toB. come down toC. settle downD. take down4. Don’t do that again! You not only endangered yourself, but also put your friend __________.A. as a resultB. at lengthC. at riskD. by mistake5. “Perhaps you should go home now.”“No, I __________ on staying here for a while longer.”A. persistB. stickC. sitD. insist6. __________ a major disaster will get us to realize that we can’t go on destroying the rain forests of the world.A. Anything butB. Nothing butC. But thatD. Everything hut7. We went very often to Hyde Park __________ speakers addressed the passing crowds on different subjects.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. for8. The matter __________ you were arguing about last night had been settled.A. asB. thatC. for whichD. what9. The Chinese Red Cross __________ a generous sum to the relief of the physically disabled.A. assignedB. contributedC. furnishedD. administered10. The motorway __________ we drive to work is always crowded.A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. on that11. If he __________ promotion, he would be an important man today.A. gainedB. had gainedC. gainsD. was to gain12. Will the AIDS patients benefit __________ the new drug?A. out ofB. throughC. uponD. from13. Fond of singing as she is, she is __________ a good singer by profession.A. everything butB. anything butC. nothing butD. something but14. Could you tell me __________ to fly from Chicago to New York?A. it costs how muchB. how much does it costC. how much costs itD. how much it costs15. I was very tired. Otherwise, I ___________ to the theatre with you.A. had goneB. would goC. wentD. would have gone16. He couldn’t even __________ a cow from a horse.A. tellB. contrastC. compareD. recognize17. Are you sure Mr. Johnson will show you __________ the new computer?A. to useB. usingC. how to useD. what to use18. Quite a lot of people watch TV only to __________ time.A. wasteB. spendC. killD. pass19. The soldiers were put in prison because they __________ to obey orders..A. refusedB. rejectedC. deniedD. objected20. I missed the train and __________ was late for school.A. finallyB. eventuallyC. subsequentlyD. consequentlyPart II. Cloze Test (10 points；20 minutes)Directions: Read the passage through. Then, go back and choose one suitable word or phrasemarked A, B, C, or D for each blank in the passage. Blacken the correspondingletter of the word or phrase you have chosen on the Answer Sheet. Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land .Geographers （地理学家）compare and contrast 21 places on the earth. But theyalso 22 beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a 23 . The world geography 24 from two Greek words, ge, the Greek word for “earth”and graphein, 25 means “to write”. The Engli sh word geography means, “to describe the earth”.26 Geography books focus on a small area 27 a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an 28 continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another 29 to divide the study of 30 is to distinguish between physical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the 31 starts with human beings and 32 how human beings and theirsubject, 33 branch can neglect the other. But when geography is considered as a single subject, 34 branch can neglect the other.A geographer might be described 35 one who observes records and explains the __36_between places. If places 37 alike, there would be little needfor geographers.We know, however, 38 no two places are exactly the same.Geography, 39 is a point of view, a special way of 40 at places.21. A. similar B. various C.distant D. famous22. A. pass B. reach C.go D. set23. A. whole B. unit C.part D. total24. A. falls B. removes C.results D. comes25. A. what B. that C.which D. it26. A. Some B. Many C.Most D. Few27. A. outside B. except C.like D. as28. A. extensive B. enormous C.overall D. entire29. A. way B. means C. habits D. technique30. A. world B. earth C. globe D. geography31. A. second B. latter C. next D. later32. A. learns B. realizes C. studies D. believes33. A. upon B. for C. as D. to34. A. either。
成人高等教育学士学位英语真题12 (1)
成人高等教育学士学位英语真题12(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：40，分数：20.00)1.The lady treats the boy next door well as if he ______ her own son.（分数：0.50）A.isB.wasC.were √D.would be解析：[解析] 由treats一词可知，此处as if引导的从句表示与现在事实相反，所以应用一般过去时表示对现在情况的虚拟，be动词用were。
故选C。
2.______ Pacific Ocean is ______ very large sea to the west of North and South America, and to the east of Asia and Australia.（分数：0.50）A.The; a √B.A; theC.The; theD.A; a解析：[解析] 表示海洋、湖泊等地理名词前要加定冠词the；不特指的可数名词单数前要加a或an(首字母发音是元音的单词时)。
故选A。
3.If only I ______ hard in the past few months! But I didn"t work hard enough and failed the maths examination,（分数：0.50）A.workB.workedC.have workedD.had worked √解析：[解析] if only意为“要是……就好了”，其后的从句常用虚拟语气表示一种没有实现或无法实现的愿望。
根据句中的“in the past few months”可知，此处是对过去情况的假设，所以要用过去完成时(had done)。
故选D。
4.Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may get ______ by a car.（分数：0.50）A.run outB.run over √C.run awayD.run after解析：[解析] run out：用完，耗尽；run over：撞倒并辗过；run away：跑开；run after：追赶。
2022年成人高考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析
２０２２年成人高考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析试卷一PartⅠDialogue Completion（10points）Directions：In this part，there are three dialogues with three or four blanks，each followed by four choices marked A，B，C and D.Fill in each blank with the choice that best suits the situation until the dialogue is complete.With Dialogue One，all the choices will have to be used.With Dialogue Two and Dialogue Three，one choice will be left unused.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.Dialogue OneMike：Hello，Linda!Linda：Hello，Mike!Mike：How are you？Linda：1Mike：I'm fine too!Would you like to go to the cinema with me？Linda：2Mike：Yes？Whom will you have it with？Linda：3Mike：Where？Linda：On the top of the mountain.Mike：It's so far from our town.4Linda：Tack's father will drive us there.A.How will you get there？B.I am pretty good.How about you？C.Sorry.I'm getting ready for tomorrow's picnic now.D.Some of my classmates.Dialogue TwoJohn：5Sarah？Sarah：It depends on what it is.John：6Sarah：I suppose so.If you're sure you can pay the money back to me by next Tuesday. John：Wonderful!I've another favor to ask you.I'd appreciate it if I could borrow your new Walkman.Sarah：My new Walkman？7John：To the cinema together with Liza，my new girlfriend.I want to look rich.Sarah：Oh，no!How can you go out with her？She's awful.If you insist on going to the cinema with her，I won't lend you anything.Besides，I'll tell Dad all about her.A.Would you please do me a favor？B.Do you have any advice？C.Where on earth are you going tonight？D.Could you lend me twenty dollars？Dialogue Three２０２２年成考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析Tony：Hi，Grace.I haven't seen you for a long time.How are you doing?Grace：Fine.I am now studying in University of lowa.Tony：University of lowa?That is a really good university.8Grace：Financial Management.Tony：What do you plan to do after graduation?Grace：9Probably I will go to work in a bank.Tony：That would be great.Working in a bank will be well-paid.Grace：10What are you doing now?Tony：I am an intern at IBM Company，and I plan to go to university next year.Grace：Good luck.Let's keep in touch.A.I am not sure yet.B.What is your major?C.I think you are right.D.I hope so.PartⅡReading Comprehension（40points）Directions：There are four passages in this part.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.Passage OneOnce upon a time，a man punished his5-year-old daughter for using up the family's expensive gold wrapping paper.Money was always not enough，and he became even more upset when on Christmas Eve，he saw that the child had pasted the gold paper to decorate a shoebox to put under the Christmas tree.The next morning the little girl，filled with excitement，brought the gift box to her father and said，"This is for you，Daddy!”As he saw the box，the father was sorry for his earlier overreaction.But after he opened it，he found it was empty and again he was angry.“Don't you know,young lady?”he said.“When you give someone a present there's supposed to be something inside the package!”The little girl looked up at him with tears running from her eyes and said，“Daddy,it's not empty.I blew kisses into it until it was all full.”When the father heard this，he fell on his knees and put his arm around his dear little girl.He begged her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger.An accident took the life of the child only a short time later.It is told that the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the year of his life.Whenever he was sad or faced difficult problems he would open the box，take out an imaginary kiss，and remember the love of this beautiful child who had put it there.In a very real sense，each of us as human beings have been given an invisible golden box filled with love and kisses from our children，family,friends and God.This is the most expensive Possession（财产）anyone could hold.11.What can you learn from Paragraph1?A.The family was not rich.B.The gold wrapping paper is the most expensive thing in his family.C.The father was sad because of Christmas Eve.D.The father punished his5-year-old daughter for the little girl was naughty.12.In the third paragraph，“overreaction”means.A.imaginationB.a reaction with inappropriate emotional behaviorC.presentD.the excessive behavior13.Why did the father get angry when he opened the gift?A.Because the gift was costly.B.Because he didn't like the gift.C.Because he thought the little girl sent him an empty box.D.Because he didn't want to see the gold wrapping paper.14.What was the gift from the daughter?A.Nothing because she was kidding her father.B.Some gold wrapping paper.C.Kisses from the little girl,which represents her love to Daddy.D.The beautifully decorated box itself.15.Which of the following will be the best title for the passage?A.Love Children as Love YourselfB.How to Be a Good FatherC.Empty Boxes Full of LoveD.Do Not Be Angry with Your GirlPassage TwoReading habits look different around the world.In India，the average person devotes10hours and42minutes to reading per week—which is five hours more than the average person spends in the US.What people choose to read also varies depending on their geographic location. Studying in Switzerland looked at in international Google search numbers to determine the most popular book genres（类型）in countries where date was available.According to search trends，American readers prefer the classics to other popular categories.Book lovers in New Zealand and lreland are also searching for older books that tend to be taught in literature classes.In Latin America，horror and romance are the most popular genres.Scary books dominate in Mexico and Argentina，and love stories win over readers in Brazil.The two genres tie for the No.1spot in Venezuela.Fantasy is another popular genre read around the world，coming out on top in Italy,Germany，and Poland.India，home to the world's most voracious readers，gravitates toward poetry over the other genres.No matter what your genre of choice is，reading is a great way to feel well-traveled without leaving home，but to achieve effective reading，you will need to read the following tips.２０２２年成考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析16.According to Paragraph1,which of the following sentence is NOT true?A.In the US，the average person devotes more than5hours to reading per week.B.In India，the average person devotes more than10hours to reading per day.C.Reading habits tend to be different around the world.D.The average reading hours in India is more than that in America.17.Which expression means the same with the underlined word“available”in Paragraph2?A.That sb.has the chance to get sth.B.That shows the trend.C.That provides the true answer.D.That can get prompt result.18.What kind of books do most Mexico residents like to read?A.Classics.B.Fantasy.C.Love stories.D.Scary books.19.Readers from prefer reading poetry.A.IndiaB.ItalyC.PolandD.Germany20.After reading the last paragraph，what do you think the author will continue to talk about?A.The significance of reading.B.Ways to achieve effective reading.C.The connections between reading and traveling.D.Tips for choosing right books to read.Passage ThreeIn Denmark,parents are allowed to set up a new school if they are dissatisfied with the school in the area where they are living.Although these schools have to follow the national courses，they are allowed a lot of choice in deciding what to teach.Some of these new schools are called“small schools”because usually the number of pupils in them is only sixty,but a school has to have at least twenty-seven pupils.Cooleenbridge School in Ireland,is a small school similar to the ones in Denmark.It was set up by parents who came from Holland，Germany，Czechoslovakia，England and other parts of Ireland. They came because they wanted to live in the countryside and to grow their own food.In June 1986,they decided to start a school.They managed to get an old,disused primary-school（小学）building and started with twenty-four children aged from four to twelve.The teachers say，“The important thing in school is doing,not sitting.”And so the courses include yoga（瑜伽），cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,drama（戏剧）and environmental （环境的）river studies,as well as reading,writing,math and science.21.Which of the following is NOT true about the new school set up in Denmark?A.The school has a lot of choice in deciding what to teach.B.The school has to follow the national courses.C.Only educated parents are allowed to set up their own school.D.The school has to have at least27pupils.22.The writer tells about the Cooleenbridge School in Ireland because.A.it was used as a comparisonB.the pupils there were aged from4to12C.it was set up by parents who are not people of DenmarkD.it was taken as an example of this kind of“small school”23.What makes this kind of school special?A.It was set up by parents not by government.B.It is an old,disused primary-school building.C.The number of pupils in it is only sixty.D.It has to have at least60pupils.24.The sentence“the important thing in school is doing,not sitting”means.A.children should do more homework at home,not just sit in class to listen to the teachersB.children should learn by themselves not rely on teachersC.what teachers should do is teaching in the classroom,not sitting in the officeD.children should learn through practice not just from books25.Which of the following statements best suits the author's opinion?A.Students should have either yoga,cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,drama and environmental river studies,or reading,writing,math and science.B.Students now are having too much burden to learn all kinds of classes.C.Students can choose some practical classes such as reading,writing,math and science.D.Students should not only have classes such as reading,writing,math and science,but also yoga, cooking,knitting,kite-making,music，fishing,drama and environmental river studies.Passage FourIn2020,there were118million elderly people living alone in China,29million of whom were80 or above.If even10percent of these senior citizens require eldercare services,at least11.8 million eldercare service positions are needed.Given the above-mentioned characteristics, Chinese-style eldercare is faced with numerous challenges.First,the country must urgently establish a multilevel,multidimensional and intelligent eldercare services system.Today,most seniors in China prefer home-based care.Ninety percent of seniors take care of themselves at home.About7percent rely on community support,and only3percent live in nursing homes.At the same time,however,a gap remains between the supply and demand for eldercare with regard to the ability of seniors to pay for these services,as well as numerous disparities in the quality of nursing institutions.２０２２年成考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析Due to bed shortages,for example,mid-range nursing institutions are failing to meet the needs of those who require their services.Second,the three-pillar structure of China's pension system is out of balance.In2020,the basic pension insurance fund，the first pillar，accounted for70percent of the market.Occupational pension schemes,the second pillar,accounted for nearly30percent of the market,and commercial insurance,the third pillar,equaled almost nothing.Third,the development of the pension industry faces both institutional and conceptual obstacles. This is manifested in a number of ways,including the ambiguous distinction between competitive and noncompetitive industries,a lack of a clear boundary between the government and the market,as well as the inability of private organizations to provide financial support and medical insurance so as to compete with public organizations.Fourth,the pension system needs to be further improved.At present,development of the second and third pillars of China's pension system is lagging behind，and there are also concerns about the adequacy and sustainability of pension funds.26.Which of the following is NOT the challenges that Chinese-style eldercare is faced with?A.The three-pillar structure of China's pension system is out of balance.B.To urgently establish a multilevel and intelligent eldercare services system.C.The pension industry faces great obstacles.D.The children of the elders are living far away from home.27.What does the word“seniors”mean in Paragraph3?A.The fourth-year undergraduates.B.Old people.C.People with disabilities.D.Privileged people.28.Which of the following is NOT true based on the passage?A.Most elders in China take care of themselves at home.B.Mid-range nursing institutions fail to meet the needs of those who require the services.C.Only3percent of seniors live in nursing homes.D.A large majority of seniors rely on community support for eldercare services.29.According to the passage,how many elderly people of80or above live alone in China in 2020?A.80million.B.180million.C.29million.D.11.8million.30.Which accounts for the least in the structure of China's pension system?A.The commercial insurance.B.The basic pension insurance fund.C.The occupational pension schemes.D.The second pillar pension.PartⅢVocabulary and Structure（20points）Directions：There are20incomplete sentences in this par.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.31.No one can the plan from being carried out.A.permitB.destroyC.admitD.prevent32.Do remind me of the date again tomorrow I forget.A.as thoughB.in case.C.except thatD.even if33.High blood pressure is a factor that should often be.A.performedB.operatedC.monitoredD.conducted34.It rained for two weeks on end,completely our holiday.A.ruinB.to ruinC.ruinedD.ruining35.Sometimes it is hard to others’requests,but we have to learm how to do it.A.refuseB.abuseC.cancelD.resist36.Studying shouldn't all of a child's leisure hours.A.involveB.containC.includeD.occupy37.She turned up the driveway,only her way blocked.A.findingB.having found２０２２年成考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析C.to findD.find38.Bacteria can be carried on the hands and clothing and from patient to patient asa physician attends one after another.A.referredB.conferredC.transferredD.offered39.The question he should accept the offer or not troubled him greatly.A.whetherB.whyC.thatD.which40.In America,some people are even to eggs.A.skepticalB.allergicC.energeticD.crazy41.No sooner had we started it began to rain.A.whenB.asC.thanD.until42.On that day,thousands of people came to the ship leaving the harbor.A.reserveB.preserveC.assertD.observe43.The vase is worth one million pounds now.If only you it.A.wouldn't sellB.hadn't soldC.haven't soldD.didn't sell44.It is hard to what will happen tomorrow,so the most important thing is to live in the present.A.affectB.connectC.addictD.predict45.The best way to develop a(n)of paintings is to visit museums and art galleries regularly.A.expressionprehensionC.impressionD.appreciation46.Even the mountains here are no longer they used to be.A.thatB.whichC.the sameD.what47.The loss of our money caused us to our holiday plans until we have saved the cost again.A.put offB.put awayC.put upD.put forward48.Dogs are not in the city park.A.allowedB.to allowC.allowD.allowing49.She working overtime.The light of her ofice is stil on.A.should beB.can beC.shall beD.must be50.She often quarrels with her parents,she doesn't have a good relationship with them.A.IntensivelyB.IntenselyC.FortunatelyD.Obviously试卷二PartⅣTranslation（15points）２０２２年成考专升本《学士学位英语》真题及解析Directions：Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.Two similar-sounding English words caused trouble for a man who wanted to fly from Los Angeles to Oakland，California.His problems began at the airport in Los Angeles.He thought he heard his fnight announced,so he walked to the gate,showed his ticket,and got on the plane.After flying for twenty minutes,the man began to worry.Oakland was north of Los Angeles,but the plane seemed to be heading west,and when he looked out his window all he could see was ocean.“Is this plane going to Oakland？”he asked the flight attendant.The flight attendant was shocked.“No,”she said.“We're going to Auckland-Auckland,New Zealand.”PartⅤWriting（15points）Directions：You are to write in no less than100words on the topic of“The Importance of Enthusiasm”.You should base your composition on the clues given in Chinese below.Write your composition on the Answer Sheet.你认为在生活中保持热情重要吗？请举例说明你的观点。
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2005年成人高等教育学士学位英语考试试卷Paper One 试卷一(90minutes)Part Ⅰ Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short imcomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D、Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center、1.Client: Hello、May I speak to Mr、Smith?Secretary:____________A、Hello、Thanks for calling、B、Speaking, please、C、Hello、Who’re you, please?D、I’m sorry、He’s at a meeting now、2、Roommate A: I wish you wouldn’t have your radio so loud、Roommate B:_____________A、I’m afraid so、B、It’s none of your business、C、Sorry! Is it disturbing you?D、Really? It’s not my fault、3、Mary: We’re having a few people over for a dinner Friday、We’d love to have you、Tom:____________A.Oh, I’d love to 、But I’m afaid、B.Oh, really! What time should I come?C.No、I have to prepare for the exam、D.Yes、Though I have to take the exam、4、Son: I’m terribly sorry、Mom、I’ve broken an Italian vase、Mom: _________A、Oh, what a shame!B、Oh, dear、How awful it is!C、Oh, that doesn’t matter、D、Oh, I’m so sorry about that、5、Jane: Hello、Danny: Hi, Jane、Is John there, please?A.No、He’s not here at the moment、B.No、He’s away、Call back later、C.Sorry、I don’t know where he is 、D.Sorry、He’s not here right now、Any message?6、Teacher: You’re late again!Student: Sorry, ______________A、I won’t do that anymoreB、but it’s my own business、C、I’m afaid I’ve oversleptD、but I need more sleep7、Guest: Oh, it’s ten o’clock、I must be leaving now、Host: _________A.It’s OK、Please walk slowly、B.Why do you want to go now?C.Yeah, it’s really late、Do as you like、D.Won’t you stay for another cup of tea?8、Cathy: Do you mind opening the door for me ?Robert: __________、A、Yes, I’ll do it、B、It’s nothingC、That’s all rightD、Not at all9、Katherine: Haven’t seen you for ages, Linda! How are you getting on?Linda: Quite well、And you?Katherine: Pretty good、How’s your husband?Linda: Oh, we’ve got divorced、Katherine: ____________A、Oh, I’m so sorry to hear that、B、What a shame!C、It’s really a problem、D、Hope you’ll get better、10、Customs officer: Could I have your name, please?Passenger: It’s Paine, Sarah Paine、Customs officer: ________?Passenger: It’s P-A-I-N-E、A、How do you spell your last nameB、What’s your last name, pleaseC、How to pronoune your last nameD、How could I speak your last name11、Stranger: ____________、Do you know where the nearest bank is , please? Resident: Sure、It’s on King Street, between Sixth and Seventh Avenue、Stranger: Thank you、A、Help meB、Forgive meC、Excuse meD、Trouble you12、Mary: Peter, would you like to go to a party this Sunday?Peter: _______、What kind of party you mean?Mary: It’s a birthday party、A、Sounds goodB、Looks niceC、Seems all rightD、Feels great13、Susan: That’s a beautiful skirt you have on!Lily:_________、A.Actually, I don’t like it very muchB.Oh, thank you 、I just got it yesterdayC.Yes、But it isn’t so as you saidD.No, it’s not that beautiful 、Yours is better14、John: May I use your computer this afternoon, Susie?Susie: Sure, but I have to finish typing my term paper today、John: _________ 、A、Do as you pleaseB、Oh, I’m sorryC、Thank you just the sameD、Never mind it15、Patient: I feel terrible today、My stomach doesn’t feel well at all、Doctor: _________ 、A.You should take something for itB.That’s too bad for your healthC.It serves you rightD.Remember、Don’t do that againPart ⅡReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part、Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or nufinished statements、For each of them 、there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D、Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center、Passage oneM ichael Phelps has already been considered by some as the greatest all-around competitor in the history of his sport、At the 2004 U、S、Trials, Phelps qualified for Athens in six individual events across every possible stroke、He finally earned five titles of Olympic champion、Should Phelps match Mark Spitz’s record in Athens or Beijing in 2008, he will earn a＄1 million bonus from his sponsor、Michael Phelps was born to June 30, 1985、His father was a good athlete, and passed his ability on to his kids、Michael’s coach told Michaelc’s mother that her son was a rare telent、Long-limbed with big hands and feet, he took to instruction very well, loved to work hard and never seemed nervous is competition、By all accounts, his frame is perfect for a swimmer、His big hands and feet are like paddles in the water、The butterfly is his signature stroke, but he’s shown the ability to dominate in any event、In 1999,Michael broke a record in the 200-meter butterfly for the 20-year-old age group at th Junior Nationals、At 15, Michael became the youngest swimmer to compete Sydney Olympics for the U、S、in 68 years、In an astonishing performance, he medaled six times and set five world records、Michael won the 200-meter butterfly with a new world mark, and also turned in record times in the 100-meter butterfly and 200-meter individual medley (混合泳)—doing so on the same day, which was a first in swimming history、Outside of his swimming career,Michael was a normal teenager、He didn’t like getting out of the bed in the morning; but refused to slow down once his day began、Michael has his sights set on more than Olympic glory、He wants to transform his sport the way other great athletes like Michael Jordan and Tiger Woods have、16、Which of the following is the biggest achievement of Michael Phelps so far?A、An all-around competitor in the history of swimming、B、Breaking of a record in the 200-meter butterfly、C、Six individual events across every possible stroke、D、Five titles of Olympic champion、17、From Paragraph 1 it can be inferred that the passage was written_______、A、right in 2005B、at a time between 2004 and 2005C、just before Athens 2004D、immediately after Athens 200418、Michael Phelps turned to be the youngest American swimmer_______、A、in 1999, when he broke a record in the 200-meter butterflyB、in 2004,when he attended Athens 2004C、in 2000, when he attended Sydney OlympicsD、in an astonishing performance at home in the U、S、19、________hating to get out of his bed in the morning, Michael Phelps wouldn’t slow downonce his day began、A、AsB、ThoughC、OnceD、Despite of20、The last sentence of the passage tells us that Michael Phelps is so ambitious as to ___________、A、win many more gold medals for the U、S、B、remake history of his sport like M、Jordan and T、WoodsC、become the greatest world record breaker in sport historyD、be by far the greatest sportsman with Olympic gloryPassage TwoMost personnel managers agree that job interviews are one of the least objective recruiment methods、But the advantages of testing are not going to change the attraction of the interview to employers 、The appeal of the interview has everything to do with the human factor、Most people believe that they are a reasonable judge of character and trust their instinctive feeling、We might use some kind of test to aid the selection process, but we usually pick a candidate who interviews well, has good qualifications and impressive work record、But suppose the candidate lies or is less than completely honest、“This can be a serious problem for employers”, explains Alan Conrad, Chief Executive at Optimus Recruiment、“The most difficult liars to find are those who tell half-truths rather than complete lies、”Research shows that up to 75 percent of resumes are inaccurate on purpose、The most common practice is omission、Interviewer should therefore concentrate on areas of uncertainy such as gaps between periods of employment and job descriptions that seem strange、“Focusing on these areas will force candidates to tell the truth or become increasingly dishonest、This is usually when people signal their anxiety by their body language、Sweat on the upper lip, false smiles and nervous hand movements all indicate discomfort、”Conrad does not suggest an aggressive policy-style interview technique , but insists that close inspection of a resume is absolutely essential、Only by asking the right questions can you confirm the suitability of the candidate or put pressure on those who are being less than completely honest、21、The best title of this passage can be ___________、A、How to Catch Out the Dishonest CandidateB、How to Find a Job by TricksC、Disadvantages of Job InterviewsD、Advantages of Job Interviews22、The liars hard to recognize are those who tell___________、A、complete truthsB、complete liesC、partial truthsD、mainly truths23、How were the job applicants able to lie without being detected?A、By leaving out some necessary informationB、By providing more information than needed、C、By using their body language、D、By telling some unbelievable lies、24、In order to pick up a qualified and an honest candidate, Conrad suggests that we _____、A、examine the resumes carefullyB、inspect the candidates aggressivelyC、correct the resumes intentionallyD、compare one’s resume with others’25、What is the author’s attitude towards job interviews?A、Most objectiveB、Too subjective、C、SuspiciousD、Credulous、Passage ThreeOur world is wonderful with birds that are absolutely amazing and unbelievable、One kind of such birds is the coot—a clumsy bird so unloved that its name implies something of an old fool、”The bird has a remarkable ability to recognize amd count its eggs,” says behavioral ecologist Bruce Lyon of the University of California at Santa Cruz、Coots need to be tricky because of the nunsual way the animals、Compete: One coot will put its eggs secretly into another’s nest to trick the host into raising the invader’s eggs、But nest owners use their wits to fight back, Lyon finds、Over four summers, Lyon monitored 400 coot nests near Williams Lake in central British Columbia, tagging the eggs with a marker、Of these , 160 coot nests received eggs from unrelated coots、The hosts generally were not fooled, however,、About half the time, coot parents rejected the strange eggs completely, usually by burying them deep in the nest、“Foreign eggs were not disappearing by chance ---and that can only mean the birds were recognizing them, ”Lyon says、Apparently , the coots were alerted by the unfamiliar colors and patterns on the foreign eggs、In other cases, the parents pushed the foreign eggs to an unfavorable position at the border area of the nest, where there is less heat for hatching、Even if a mother coot didn’t remove the foreign eggs from her nest, she continued to lay a normal hatch number of her own eggs, despite the apparent extra foreign eggs、Lyon thinks that means the coots somehow kept a count of both their own eggs and the suspicious ones、“That coots can distinguish their own eggs from the foreign ones is a rare but very convincing example of counting wild animal world,” the ecologist concluded、26、The meaning of the bird’s name “coot”probably is __________、A、wonderful and amazingB、unusual and remarkableC、secret and unbelievableD、old and silly27、In the passage, “foreign eggs” refers to _________、A、the eggs of the nest ownersB、the eggs of the invadersC、the eggs from foreign countriesD、the eggs unable to be hatched28、Which of the following is the particular way coots often compete?A、To steal some eggs from other nests、B、To put their own eggs into others’ nests、C、To hatch other coots’ eggs、D、To protect their own eggs、29、Which would the nest owners do with the foreign eggs according to the passage?Ⅰ、Burying them deep in the nests、Ⅱ、Pushing them aside to an unfavorable area、Ⅲ、Hatching them as their own、A、Ⅰ、onlyB、Ⅱ、onlyC、Ⅰ、land Ⅱ、D、Ⅰ、,Ⅱ、and Ⅲ、30、Which of the following is the particular ability the ecologist believes that the coot has?A、To trick other coots、B、To fight back the tricks、C、To be alert to the foreign eggs、D、To recognize and count its own eggs、Passage FourNational Aviation and Space Administration (NASA) and its partners in the Inter-national Space Station have agreed in principle to let a 28-year-old South African become the second paying tourist on the orbiting outpost, the U、S、space agency said on Tuesday、Internet magnate Mark Shuttleworth signed a contract on Dec、4 with the Russian Aviation and Space Agency(RASA) to fly aboard a Soyuz space taxi to the station in April 2002, almost exactly a year after U、S、millionaire Dennis Tito became the first to experience space as a paying guest、NASA spokeswoman Kristen Larson said by telephone:”We’ve agreed in principle to the flight of Mr、Shuttleworth、However, there are some final details that need to be taken of 、”Larson would not say what details needed resolving , but said the station’s international partners---including the space agencies of Russia, Europe, Japan and Canada---had drafted a set of requirements for space travelers covering “physical ability, psychological ability, language ability” and “length and appropriateness of training、”Outgoing commander Frank Culbertson of the space station said the new crew replacing his was going to be extremely busy、“The station is for workers, and it puts an additional burden on the crew to have people up here that are not doing science or conducting experiments that are productive、This is a workplace, a laboratory, a research facility,”he said、Space Adventures chief Eric Anderson said he could not disclose what Shuttleworth was paying for the trip, but added that a Russian official had been quoted as saying the price was no worse than Tito’s fare, which was widely reported to be＄20 million、31、Who was the first space tourist according to the passage?A、Kristen Larson、B、Eric Anderson、C、Mark Shuttleworth、D、Dennis Tito、32、Which of the following is NOT included in the requirements for space travelers?A、Sufficient experience in conducting laboratory work、B、Enough long and proper training for flight、C、Mentally and physically healthy enough、D、Communicative skills in language、33、Why is the space station reluctant to receive more paying tourists according to Frank Culbertson?A、Because the space station isn’t big enough for the paying tourists、B、Because as a place for doing research, the staton should be highly efficient、C、Because a paying tourist may be ignorant of the space research work、D、Because the paying tourists have to pay too much to gain space experience、34、“An outgoing commander”can probably be one who __________、A、is extremely capableB、is going to be out of dutyC、is a supervisor over the space station workD、has his own crew members35、To be the second paying space tourist ,one has to primarily____、A、receive necessary training voluntarilyB、pay a sum of money no less than Tito’s fareC、pay a sum of money less than Tito’s fareD、do more mental and physical exercisesPart Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure(20 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part、For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D、Choose the one that best completes the sentence、Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center、36、If workers had been paid decent wages, profits________so great、A、would beB、were not to beC、wouldn’t have beenD、would havebeen37、If students can’t focus on the spoken word of the teacher, they not only lose______to learn;they actually lose ability to learn、A、needB、wishC、desireD、power38、There is nothing _____ about a native English-speaking teacher except that he speaksEnglish easily and well、A、particularB、specialC、specificD、especial39、I ________ that most people who wanted to buy our newspaper were either moving or getting married、A、worked outB、figured outC、spoke outD、broke out40、The Eiffel Tower, symbol of innovative technique at the end of the 19th century, has ____ its universal image、A、maintainedB、preservedC、storedD、continued41、Amazon is ________the largest remaining rainforest area left on our planet、A、so farB、by farC、thus farD、as far as42、The best thing ________ happened to me was finding my best friend, Katrina、A、whatB、asC、thatD、which43、Life presents many barriers, and all too often those who work hardest may not receive great__________、A、rewardsB、grantsC、allowanceD、praise44、Now almost all the parents want their children to leam the piano or the violin, _______ their children are willing or not、A、no matter whetherB、no matter ifC、howeverD、whatever45、Homework in American schools is often minimal _________ the children have plenty of time to watch television、A、such thatB、so thatC、thatD、because46、It is largely thanks to the variable climate in England ____ the English pay so much attention to the work on their homes and gardens、A、whereB、thatC、in whichD、for which47、Life on Earth is _______ varied and complex、A、amazinglyB、amusedlyC、amazedlyD、amusingly48、In terms of education systems, one cannot say that one system in one country is better than____、A、that of anotherB、anotherC、one of anotherD、one another49、When I started applying to colleges, I definitely had no idea what I wanted to _____in、A、studyB、majorC、stayD、gear50、The new immigrants found it hard to _________ themselves to the climate of the country、A、adoptB、adaptC、regulateD、coordinate51、One day while looking for a job, I _______ the Chicano Youth Center, which offered me an after-school job、A、dropped by、B、dropped outC、dropped downD、dropped off52、The newly promoted assistant manager 、expressed a wish to be __________ to the London branch、A、exchangedB、transmittedC、transferredD、moved53、The relationship between China and India has been ________ studied recently、A、originallyB、extremelyC、violentlyD、intensively54、Over a third of the population in that African country was estimated to have no _____ to the health service、A、excessB、successC、processD、access55、When he arrived at the village, he found _________ the aged and the sick at home、A、none butB、anyone butC、nothing butD、no other than56、Which sport is the most expensive ___ training equipment, players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A、in place ofB、in terms ofC、by means ofD、by way of57、________ your jacket, please、The room is very warm、A、Take offB、Take afterC、Take upD、Take on58、It started raining , so she ______ the nearest house、A、made forB、make offC、made upD、made out59、Those who failed in the entrance examinations are likely to ________ their failures to bad luck、A、contributeB、attributeC、distributeD、retribute60、The new findings by the research crew suggested that the government’s housing plans______ not practicable、A、beB、should beC、wasD、were61、In this company fewer and fewer employees are willing to do ______ they are asked to 、A、whatB、whichC、thatD、whether62、The spy was supposed to _______disguised as a woman in the supermarket、A、escapeB、escapedC、have escapedD、had escaped63、The lady was made_________ on the floor waiting for ten minutes before attended to 、A、to standB、standC、standingD、stood64、A doctor , along with a group of young nurses, ________ going go demonstrate the heart operation process、A、isB、areC、willD、shall65、When the young man was about to speak, his friend looked at him,_________ to lock up his mouth、A、as regardsB、asC、as forD、as if66、_________, we made a plan for the future study、A、Summarized our present workB、Summarizing our presnet workC、Having summarized our present workD、Being summarized our present work67、Tom Smith wished that his parents______ih the stricken area when the earthquake occurred、A、were notB、are notC、have not beenD、had not been68、Some people are not so much interested in what a man does _______how he came to choose that particular line of work、A、asB、soC、likeD、when69、the proposal that business companies_________guided by professionals for their new scheme of developments was accepted without disagreement、A、beB、areC、wasD、were70、The doctor ________me to the danger of not getting enough rest while working overtime、A、alertedB、remindedC、ledD、persuaded71、It seems quite unbelievable that a man like Jeremy could be ______ in questionable deals、A、participatedB、takenC、involvedD、lost72、The lady’s appointment would be terminated as of September 29, unless ________ to that time she requested a hearing、A、superiorB、inferiorC、priorD、junior73、The dean of the Physics Department ________ for the university library many outstanding private book collections、A、separatedB、contributedC、distributedD、secured74、Large amount of oil imports puts a heavy burden on the country’s gold_______、A、storageB、reserveC、conservationD、preservation75、The ultimate goal of this dance college is to fully bring out the students’ artistic、A、capacityB、potentialC、possibilityD、likelihood Part ⅣCloze Test(10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage、For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A,B, C and D、Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center、A daily dose of laughter may be good for the heart because it makes blood vessels work more efficiently、Depression, ______ the other hand, can raise the risk of dying from heart failure, a separate study found、The two studies, _____ at a meeting of the American College of Cardiology in Florida, show how psychological factors can __________ a person’s health、“We don’t recommend that you laugh and not exercise, _________ we dorecommend that you try to laugh on a regular basis、Thirty minutes of exercise three times a week, and fifteen minutes of laughter on a daily________ Is probably good for the vascular(脉管得)system,”said Dr、Michael Miller、Miller and his colleagues at the school _______ two movies、One humorous, _______stressful, to twenty healthy volunteers and tested the function of their blood vessels、The researchers specifically looked at the lining of the vessels and found that blood ________ was reduced in fourteen of the twenty volunteers after stressful movie cuttings、But blood flowed more freely in nineteen of the twenty subjects_____ they laughed at funny movie segments、Average blood flow increased 22% during laughter, and ______ during mental stress, the researchers told the meeting、76、A、at B、on C、in D、by77、A、presenting B、to present C、presented D、presents78、A、influence B、interrupt C、effect D、affect79、A、but B、otherwise C、nevertheless D、still80、A、base B、based C、basis D、basic81、A、exhibited B、showed C、illustrated D、displayed82、A、other B、second C、two D、one83、A、flow B、vessel C、pressure D、function84、A、during B、since C、when D、while85、A、lowed B、decreased C、lessened D、loweredPaper Two 试卷二（30 minutes）Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words about the title “My Ideal Job”、You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1.什么就是您心目中理想得工作？说明理由。