江苏启东中学高三英语单元检测17
江苏省启东中学2017届高三下学期期初考试英语试题
第Ⅰ卷（选择题三部分共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman mean?A.She’s worried about the rent.B.She can’t afford a holiday in June.C.She’s doubtful about the weather in June.2.What does the man think of Andy?A.He is ill-tempered.B.He is a nice guy.C.He is hard to please.3.How will users control the mouse with the new tool?A.With their feet.B.With their eyes.C.With their hands.4.What can we learn from the conversation?A.They have a foil timetable.B.They are always late.C.They often miss their classes.5.Why didn’t Jack get the book?A.He didn’t want to borrow the book.B.There wasn’t such a book in the library.C.He was too busy to go to the library.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2017届江苏省启东中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
江苏省启东中学2016～2017学年度第一学期第一次月考高三英语试卷第一卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. ________ headmaster Smith is quite good at painting and it is said that he is _______ Picasso.A. The… /B. /…aC. /… /D. The…a22. Lucy has _______ all the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved23. ---- How was the televised debate last night?---- Super! Rarely ________ so much media attention.A. a debate attractedB. did a debate attractC. a debate did attractD. attracted a debate24. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is ________another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much25. —What do you think of Richard Clayderman’s concert?— Fantastic. His perfect performance ___________ the audience.A. shockedB. killedC. invitedD. promised26. Jack is a man of his words. He always ___________ what he saysA. putsB. makesC. meansD. gets27. Jack described his father, who ________ a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed man.A. might have beenB. would have beenC. should have beenD. must have been28. Why don’t you just _______ your own business and leave me alone?A. makeB. openC. considerD. mind29. I’m sure you’d rather she went to school by bus, _________?A. hadn’t youB. wouldn’t youC. aren’t ID. didn’t she30. Each ticket, unless stated __________, admits only one person.A. otherwiseB. elseC. othersD. rather31. One needs much experience and knowledge _________ one’s correct decisions.A. which to be based onB. on which to baseC. which to base up onD. on which to be based32. In a diverse society, one would expect ________ multiple interpretations of rights.A. it beingB. it to beC. there beingD. there to be33. ---- Do you know what is on recently? ---- Sorry, I don’t know, but I’ll l go and ________.A. find outB. take outC. figure outD. watch out34. Almost 90% of the most popular video games contain violence, and much of ______ is extremely violent.A. whichB. itC. themD. those35.—Yesterday, I read White Night by Higashino Keigo. Such a good book!—________. No one can match Higashino Keigo in artistic talent.A. You said itB. You don’t sayC. You can’t be seriousD. You set me up第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed into their nightclothes. Mary had 36 them astory and finally they were asleep. “Babysitting the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely _37 ,” she thought.“Sleep,” she considered, “if only I could!” But she had diffi cult homework to complete. Leaning back, she _38 her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable. Whoever said babysitting was a(n) 39 way to make money obviously hadn’t met the three boys, she thought. The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim. Mary’s 40 felt heavier and heavier. I mustn’t sleep, she thought — which was 41 what she did, of course.Strangely enough, she soon 42 that she was a world-famous chef. She made a 43 and wore diamonds and designer clothes. Most days she relaxed by the pool. meeting the rich and famous or 44 — her favorite hobby. She 45 took the leading role in her own TV show.That is, until she became too 46 . “I am definitely the best in the world,” she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. But 47 seemed to go right. She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger. Despite all the troubles, she 48 to get the chicken into the stove. Soon, smoke blanketed the room. The children was on fire.49 set in, but Mary could not run—she was 50 to the spot. She tried hard to move, but could not, 51 a sharp sound awoke her.She got shocked and confused —52 was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, she was met by three 53 little faces and some very burnt bread. “Sorry, we were hungry and you were 54 , so we tried to make some bread.” explained a boy. Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. She55_ them never to fall asleep on the job again!36.A.given B. written C. told D. taught37.A.successful B. helpful C. tiring D. surprising38.A.shook B. put C. bent D. kept39.A.diffcult B. boring C. important D. easy40.A.eyes B. mind C. heart D. legs41.A.nicely B. exactly C. curiously D. carelessly42.A.realized B. reminded C. learned D. dreamt43.A.decision B. fortune C. business D. plan44.A.cooking B. reading C. running D. babysitting45.A.just B. ever C. even D. only46.A.selfish B. proud C. stubborn D. sensitive47.A.everything B. something C. anything D. nothing48.A.tired B. arranged C. managed D. prepared49.A.Panic B. Pain C. Noise D. Stress50.A.frozen B. dragged C. pushed D. brought51.A.because B. until C. as D. unless52.A.smoke B. light C. water D. fire53. A. cheerful B. strange C. guilty D. confident54.A.busy B. hungry C. worried D. asleep55.A.promised B. allowed C. expected D. persuaded第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ANiagara FallsThe Niagara Falls consist of three sections. The large Canadianfalls—with their distinctive curved shape—are also known as theHorseshoe Falls. They are separated by Goat Island from theAmerican Falls, which are separated from the narrow Bridal VeilFalls by a small island at their south end. Each side of the falls offers a different perspective, and it is always best to visit both sides tomaximize your experience.Views of Niagara Falls are free and accessible. Access to the riverside walks and parks offer great views. You can walk across to Goat Island on the bridge on foot.Cave of the Winds, ☎ +1 716 278-1730. Daily 9 AM-7:30 PM from Spring 2016. A lift takes you 175 feet down to a walkway that leads you right to the bottom of the Bridal Veil Falls. You will definitely get a feel for the true power of the falls! This is the closest you can get to the falls on either side without actually leaping into them! Raincoats and slippers are provided, and you will definitely need them. Adults: $12; 6-12 year: $8; younger children: Free, but must be 42 inches or taller.Maid of the Mist. A boat ride, taking you down around the bottom of the falls. Some information is given about the falls, but the real experience is looking up at the falls from below and feeling the mist coming off the falls (hence the name). Wear a raincoat to avoid getting wet. Boats leave from both the American and Canadian sides, so you may want to check the exchange rates to see which will be more cost-effective when you visit! April-October.The Niagara Gorge Discovery Center. Although it’s easy to enjoy the falls visually, the D iscovery Center provides another way to appreciate the magnificence of the falls. Exhibits show the history of the entire area, including the falls, how they were originally formed, and how they've changed over time.Aquarium of Niagara, 701 Whirlpool St, toll-free: +1 800-500-4609. 9AM-5PM. The aquarium at Niagara Falls. $10.Niagara Scenic Trolley. Use this to get around the park more quickly if needed. $2 adults/$1 children for the entire day. Hop on and off.You can combine all these attractions with a Niagara USA Discovery pass for $35, which you can purchase at the attractions.Must stay a night and see the night view of the Niagara Falls. It is equally beautiful.During the winter season, a lot of repair work of the falls, tours, and surroundings takes place. Many areas, such as Terrapin Point and Luna Island, are closed due to slippery conditions. Winter brings a different kind of beauty to the falls and a visit during that time is certainly worthwhile, but if you want to experience the full range, plan to come in the warmer months.56. How much do the Browns (Mr. Brown, Mrs. Brown, an 8-year-old, a 4-year-old) need to pay to visit Cave of theWinds?A. $ 12.B. $ 24.C. $ 32.D. $ 35.57. What can we learn from the text?A. Tourists in Niagara Falls can enjoy the full range of scenery in winter.B. Tourists in Niagara Gorge Discovery Center can have a feel of history.C. Tourists are provided with boat rides from both the American and Canadian sides all year round.D. The Niagara Falls have three sections: the large Canadian falls, the Horseshoe Falls and the American Falls.BNever Talk to Strangers?“Never talk to strangers.” Many children are taught this simple rule as a precaution against abduction(诱拐). In June, 2005, an 11-year-old boy was lost in the Utah wilderness for four days. During that time, he stayed on the path. He saw people searching for him but deliberately hid from them, afraid someone might “steal” him. Eventually, the unfortunate game of hide-and-seek ended and he was found. According to the Canada Safety Council, this alarming incident shows how unwise it is to instill(灌输) a fear of strangers in children. The “stranger danger” message can prevent children from developing the social skills and judgment needed to deal effectively with real-life situations. In a difficult situation, a stranger could be their lifeline to safety.To have a child go missing is a parent’s worst nightmare. The threat of abduction by a stranger is minimal when compared with other possible reasons for a disappearance. In 2004, there were 67,266 missing-children cases in Canada. Only 31 involved abduction; in most of those cases the abductor was a relative, friend, or person known to the family. There were 671 cases of children wandering off, and 332 cases of abductions by a parent. Almost 80 percent of all cases were runaways. These statistics cast doubt on the idea that children should never talk to strangers. Wandering off is more common — but a lost children may have to call upon a stranger for help, and must develop the ability to judge what kind of people to approach. The “never talk to strangers” rule does not protect children in the situations they are most likely to face. On top of this, it can be confusing. Adults do not model the behavior; they often talk to strangers. A child may not know how to tell who is a stranger, and who is not.For young children, nothing replaces close supervision(监管). Pre-schoolers do not understand risk and tend to act without thinking. Children need to develop habits and attitudes that will protect them from the real threats and dangers they may face. The Canada Safety Council encourages parents to give their children age-appropriate positive messages about safety, bearing in mind how youngsters may understand their world.58. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the 11-year-old boy?A. He practiced the “never talk to strangers” rule.B. He hid from the rescuers to avoid possible abduction.C. He eventually showed up when his hide-and-seek game ended.D. He stayed where he was, expecting the coming of familiar people.59. Among the possible reasons for the missing-children cases in Canada, which one is the most frequent?A. Being abducted by a parent.B. Wandering off.C. Being abducted by strangers.D. Running away.60. The “never talk to strangers” rule is confusing to children because __________.A. a friendly and attractive person may be dangerousB. adults do not act upon the rule and strangers are hard to tellC. the rule does not protect children in the situation of abductingD. a lost child may have difficulty in communicating with a stranger61. Which would the author agree with about the “never talk to strangers” rule?A. It is not well recognized by parents.B. It is not effective in keeping kids safe.C. It is easy enough for children to follow.D. It is practical as a safety tip in daily life.COutside her cottage, old Mrs. Taylor was hanging out laundry on a wire line, unaware that some children were hiding in a nearby tree watching her every move. They were determined to find out if she really was a witch.They watched nervously as she took a broomstick to sweep the dirt from her stone steps. But much to their disappointment, she didn’t get o n the broomstick and fly off. The old lady only looked up when her hen began to make sounds loudly — signaling that she had laid an egg in the nest on the top of the haystack.(干草堆).The old lady put aside her broomstick and walked to the haystack, followed by Michael, a black cat she had rescued from a fox trap. With only three legs, it was hard for Michael to keep up with his mistress. The cat was proof for the children that only a witch would own a black cat with three legs! Crawling further along the branches, they could clearly see the haystack.Mrs. Taylor was standing on a wooden box with the new-laid egg in one hand. Placing the egg in her pocket, she readied herself to climb down. Then, without warning, the box broke under her and she crashed to the ground. The children were in horror.“Should we go and help her?” asked Mia.“What if it’s a trick?” replied Patrick. “She probably knows we’re here. Witches know things like that!”After thinking for a while, Julia said “Anyway, we should go and check whether she is all right.”Approaching prudently, they could see a wound on the old lady’s forehead. She had knocked her head on a stone and was unconscious.“Go and get Dad,” Mia yelled to her brothers. “Tell him about the accident.”The boys didn’t need another excuse to leave. They ran as fast as they could for help, hoping that Mrs. Taylor would not regain consciousness and turn the girls into frogs.Later, in the hospital, the old lady smiled her thanks. “I was so lucky that you lovely children happened to be passing when 1 fell. I must have yelled quite loudly.”The children exchanged guilty glances, but were very pleased that she was not a witch after all!62. Mrs. Taylor stopped sweeping when_______.A. her doorstep became very cleanB. she heard the hen making sounds loudlyC. she noticed the children in the treeD. her cat Michael managed to get her attention63. Why was Patrick not willing to help Mrs. Taylor when she fell?A. He thought that she could be cheating them.B. He was afraid of the three-legged black cat.C. He did not think that she was hurt in the fall.D. He knew he and the others shouldn’t have been in her tree.64. Which of the definitions is close st in meaning to the underlined word “prudently” ?A. Slowly.B. Hurriedly.C. Carefully.D. Quietly.65. Which of these old sayings best summaries the lesson from story?A. Make hey while the sun shines.B. Never judge a book by its cover.C. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.D. People in glasshouses shouldn’t throw stones.DConventional wisdom says that hardship can make us old before our time. In fact, a new study suggests that violence not only leaves long¬-term scars on child ren’s bodies, but also changes their DNA, causing changes that are equal to seven to ten years of premature aging.Scientists measured this by studying the ends of children’s chromosomes(染色体), called telomeres, says Idan Shalev, lead author of a study published in Molecular Psychiatry.Telomeres are special DNA sequences which prevent the DNA in chromosomes from separating. They get shorter each time a cell divides, until a cell cannot divide any more and dies.Several factors have been found to shorten telomeres, including smoking, radiation and psychological stresses such as being treated badly when young and taking care of a chronically ill person.In this study, researchers examined whether exposure to violence could make children’s telomeres shorten faster than normal. They interviewed the mothers of 236 children at ages 5, 7 and 10, asking whether the youngsters had been exposed to domestic violence between the mother and her partner; physical maltreatment by an adult; or bullying. Researchers measured the children’s telomeres—in cells obtained by swabbing the insides of their cheeks—at ages 5 and 10.Telomeres shortened faster in kids exposed to two or more types of violence, says Shalev. Unless that pattern changes, the study suggests, these kids could be expected to develop diseases of aging, such as heart attacks or memory loss, seven to 10 years earlier than their peers.Shalev says there is hope for these kids. His study found that, in rare cases, telomeres can lengthen. Better nutrition, exercise and stress reduction are three things that may be able to lengthen telomeres, he says.He study confirms a small but growing number of studies suggesting that early childhood adversity imprints itself in our chromosomes, says Charles Nelson, a professor of pediatrics and neuroscience at Harvard Medical School.66. The new study found that ________.A. violence leaves scars on a child’s mindB. hardship can change a child’s agingC. violenc e can speed up a child’s agingD. hardship has a long¬-term effect on a child’s mind67. According to the text, telomeres ________.A. can make a cell die quicklyB. can help prevent DNA from separatingC. become shorter before they dieD. are a t the ends of people’s chromosomes68. All of the following things can shorten telomeres EXCEPT ________.A. smokingB. cell divisionC. maltreatmentD. doing exercise69. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the text?A. Violence can cause q uick cell division in children’s body.B. Being treated badly will make a child’s telomeres shorten faster.C. Researchers measured the children’s telomeres from their legs in the study.D. Children who have shorter telomeres may have a heart attack earlier.70. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Violence Ages Children’s DNAB. Children’s Changing DNA PatternsC. Violence and TelomeresD. the Function of Telomeres第二卷第一节：任务型阅读(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)The benefits of being an independent business are truly great. Beyond the rewarding nature of owning something truly unique, small businesses have the edge over their big business counterparts in many areas. Consider the importance of being independent and how that independence can help drive your business.To some, having fewer customers simply means less cash flow; however, having a smaller base also allows you to focus more on customer satisfaction.Companies are always searching for ways to improve customer service and have more of their business. Whether through paying special attention to who comes through your door or monitoring your customers through the social network, it’s less of trouble to make sure your customers’ needs are being met when there’s a smaller sample to deal with. In addition, it becomes much easier to create a personal connection with buyers when you have enough time and attention to show them some love.Small businesses have an inherent advantage over their big box competitors in the sense that they can offer something different. People want to see the independent businesses that offer unique products and flavor to their communities. Your business can be the difference when it comes to what customers want.Of course, big box companies will almost always beat you down when it comes to price. Consider, however, that if you can offer a truly unique product or experience, price becomes much less of an issue.People like the idea of supporting local independent businesses versus “the big guys”. So, what businesses are booming due to the rise of independence?Craft Beer(精酿啤酒) ---- The craft beer movement in the United States is supported so widely that big breweries have taken to creating their own competing “craft beer” brands in an attempt to follow the trend. While Anheuser Busch represents nearly half of America’s bre weries, craft beer has seen a huge jump in sales in resent years.Video Games ---- Whether through PCs, traditional consoles or mobile games, independent developers are supported by enthusiastic fans and micro-transactions in an industry that was formerly dominated by bigger developers.Musicians ---- The modern web offers immense opportunities to musicians, resulting in more economic and artistic freedom. A surprising number of mainstream artists have seen great success from their independent releases, such as Macklemore’s The Heist, which has sold over one million copies in the United States alone.Some small businesses don’t want to be small businesses forever. Regardless, consider what independence does for you and your company. If you offer something out of the ordinary, you can build an audience that respects your individuality and supports your cause.第二节：书面表达（25分）请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
启东中学202-2021学年度第一学期高三英语测试试题及答案
启东中学202-2021学年度第一学期高三英语测试试题及答案2021/2021学年度第一学期高三测试英语试卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The man hates to lend his tools to other people.B. The man ha sn’t finished working on the bookshelf.C. The man lost those tools.2. What do we know about the man?A. He doesn’t like his job.B. He will not give up his job.C. He has a large family to support.3. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teachers and students.C. Headmaster and teachers.4. Who is worried about gaining weight?A. The son.B. Aunt Louise.C. The mother.5. Why doesn’t the woman buy the coat?A. It is expensive.B. There isn’t her size.C. She does n’t like the color.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2017届江苏省启东中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
江苏省启东中学2016～2017学年度第一学期第一次月考高三英语试卷出卷人：Michael第一卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Reserve a cheap hotel.B. Go to Mexico on business.C. Relax and enjoy himself.2. What will the woman get?A. Carpet cleaner.B. A paper towel.C. A glass of wine.3. What is the woman?A. She’s a teacher.B. She’s a student.C. She’s an assistant teacher.4. Where are the speakers headed?A. To a swimming pool.B. To the beach.C. To a restaurant.5. Why is the museum important?A. It’s the first of its kind in Indonesia.B. It will be built on a small island.C. It’s a museum for old art.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2022年江苏省南通市启东市启东中学英语高三上期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The government should develop system to predict when wildfires occur and give warnings in time.A．previous B．reliable C．reasonable D．responsible2．We are to hold the sports meeting next weekend, ________ the air quality becomes better.A．which B．whenC．where D．while3．—Did you meet Mr. Smith?—Yes. When I arrived, he ________ for New York to attend a press conference.A．was just leaving B．just leftC．just leaves D．had just left4．-----My room gets very cold at night.-----_________________.A．So is mine B．So mine is C．So does mine D．So mine does5．They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm, ______ lies a national nature reserve.A．what B．which C．where D．when6．—Are we about to having dinner?—Yes, it ________ in the dining room.A．serve B．is servingC．is being served D．has been serving7．The leaders of the BRICS countries Friday reached important ________ on building an open world economy and improving global economic governance(管理) during their informal meeting on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Hamburg, Germany. A．consideration B．consensusC．commitment D．confirmation8．The creation can keep people away from their smart phones in a way similar to________ e﹣cigarettes have allowed people to quit smoking．A．that B．howC．which D．what9．carefully for long time,the opening ceremony won a great success.A．Having prepared B．To be prepared C．Being prepared D．Having been prepared10．— How much do you charge for the iPhone?—Well,it cost me $ 400,but I’ll ________ 20% as it’s no longer new.A．reduce to B．decrease toC．knock off D．cut off11．From my point of view, there’s little chance that we will be successful in trying to change the present situation. ________, it is important that we try our best. A．Meanwhile B．OtherwiseC．Therefore D．Nevertheless12．We __________back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map．A．are B．wereC．would be D．will be13．AlphaGo’s beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has ________ an international debate about whether robots will completely take the place of humans.A．give off B．work outC．set off D．put out14．—Would you like me the radio a bit?—No, it’s all right. I’m used with the radio .A．to turn down; to work; on B．turning down; to working; on C．turning down; to working; off D．to turn down; to working; on15．Not having worked out the program, ________ leave the office.A．so he was forbidden to B．and he didn’t want toC．his littl e son couldn’t make him D．be couldn’t free himself to 16．Not even when _____through the darkest valley _____be afraid, for you are always close beside me.A．do I walk; will I B．do I walk; I will C．I walk ; I will D．I walk; will I 17．After college, he was employed in a middle school and there ever since. A．would worked B．had workedC．worked D．has worked18．More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A．are being built B．will be builtC．have been built D．had been built19．The government placed _____ on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported.A．limitations B．administrationC．requirements D．restrictions20．— Mary looks hot and dry.— So ________ you if you had a high fever.A．could B．would C．may D．must第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
江苏省南通市启东市启东中学2024年高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析
江苏省南通市启东市启东中学2024年高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．This is the first time that we ________a film in the cinema together as a family .A．see B．had seenC．saw D．have seen2．My neighbour came to ask me why there was so much noise in my house yesterday afternoon. I told her that some children an English song.A．praticed B．would practice C．have practiced D．were practicing3．I decided to do a random act of kindness last year. And ______ that the person I would end up helping most would be myself.A．I little knew B．little did I knew C．little did I know D．little I knew4．After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun _____ his efforts recognized at the annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named a "wildlife protector".A．had B．had hadC．has had D．has5．Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _____ life has developed gradually.A．that B．whyC．where D．whose6．Experience is a hard teacher because she ________ the test first, the lesson afterwards.A．gives B．has given C．was giving D．would give7．It was in that small house ________ was built with stones by his father ________ he spent his childhood.A．that; where B．which; thatC．which; which D．that; which8．After I left _______ Linchuan No.2 Middle School, I began college classes in _______ September 2010.A．a; the B．不填; the C．the; the D．不填；不填9．— Catherine, will you visit us this weekend?—I planned to, but something unexpected .A．has come up B．was coming upC．had come up D．would come up10．He started school the same day as I did and________to it like a duck to water.A．appealed B．tookC．catered D．saw11．—You were not listening；what troubled you?—I my coming math exam．A．am thinking about B．was thinking about C．had thought about D．will think about12．Y ou don’t need an invitation to help others. Give help _____you are asked.A．if B．asC．though D．before13．John, ________ money was now no problem, started a new company with his friends.A．for whose B．of whoseC．of whom D．for whom14．—Thank you very much for everything ．You've been so helpful .—_ _．Just let me know if there is anything else I can do for you．A．With pleasure B．The pleasure is mine．C．Please don't say so D．No, thanks15．—People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.—________. The roads are too crowded as it is.A．All right B．ExactlyC．Go ahead D．Fine16．．Although it in the desert most of the year, people still live there．A．doesn’t rain B．didn’t rain C．hasn’t rained D．hadn’t rained17．Who ______ the fight against the H1N1 flu ______ it not been for the Chinese scientists’ great efforts? A．could have won; had B．would win; had C．would have won; has D．could win; has18．－Did Tom go back late last night?—No. It was just nine o'clock he arrived home.A．when B．after C．until D．that19．Everything is amazing. Thank you all. We without your help.A．can’t make it B．mustn’t have madeC．won’t make D．couldn’ t have made it20．The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, _______ up to half are from overseas. A．in which B．of whomC．with which D．for whom第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
江苏启东中学高三英语阶段性考试卷(无附听力材料)新课标 人教版
江苏启东中学高三英语阶段性考试卷(无附听力材料)2020.11.4本套试题共七个部分，满分150分。
答题时间120分钟。
第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分）1.Why can’t the woman go to the concert?A.Because she is afraid to go to the concert.B.Because she has to go to the library.C.Because she has to meet some American visitors.2.Can you guess what the man may be?A. A teacherB. A studentC. A meeting organizer.3.What will the man do?A.He will take the woman to a lovely garden.B.He will go to see a film with the woman.C.He will pick up the woman at 6:30.4.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. A boss and a salesgirl.B. A teacher and his pupil.C. A professor and his assistant.5.Where did the man and his family have their summer holidays?A. In France.B. In London.C. In a palace.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分）听第六段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Where did Jim paint the pictures?A. At home.B. In the kitchen.C. At school.7.What did Jim show to his mother?A. All his picturesB. A house.C. His bedroom.8.What does Jim’s mother think of his pictures?A.She thinks the pictures are beautiful.B.She can hardly understand them.C.She understands them well.听第七段材料，回答第9至11小题。
2025届江苏省南通市启东市启东中学高三英语第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析
2025届江苏省南通市启东市启东中学高三英语第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．-- Did Jim come?-- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.A．might have come B．might comeC．must have come D．should have come2．The argument remains extremely heated it is necessary to frequently update teaching material.A．that B．which C．if D．whether3．The problem _______he will have his college education at home or abroad remains untouched.A．how B．whether C．that D．when4．________ and open to various interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both sides.A．Accessible B．ApparentC．Ambiguous D．Aggressive5．---My son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless，isn't he？---Yes，_____________he is determined to give up and start all over.A．if B．unlessC．though D．so6．—Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?— Sure. ______ ?A．What help B．What is this C．What is it D．What do you want7．Bathing crabs are raised in the Yangcheng Lake for at least six months，which is what makes them authentic and _____a high price．A．estimate B．fetchC．occupy D．predict8．Where was it ______ the road accident happened the other day?A．that B．whenC．how D．which9．lt was in December, 2018 ________ Chairman Xi and President Trump met in Argentina.A．when B．thatC．before D．since10．____regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first. A．Not received B．Since receivingC．Having not received D．Not having received11．Take the note as a reminder ______ you forgot to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there.A．how B．thatC．in case D．even if12．After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A．set out B．took over C．took up D．set up13．Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A．instead of B．except forC．apart from D．far from14．It is well known _____Confucius was born in the city of Qufu in Shandong province, China.A．whether B．whereC．that D．what15．_____ working ability，you are no worse than the others，it is just you who don’t put your heart in your work．A．In favor of B．In honor of C．In terms of D．In case of16．________ you have seen he is poor, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.A．As long as B．UnlessC．Now that D．While17．He was offered a position at the local church school, _____ he went to the Cambridge.A．after when B．since whichC．after which D．since when18．Advertising often functions as an indicator for ______ society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at the time.A．what B．whetherC．how D．which19．Whether something is alive or dead is a crucial ______ and it is one that children have no difficulty understanding by the age of five.A．declaration B．distinction C．division D．distribution20．—How do you find the health club?—I would rather I ______ it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse. A．haven’t joined B．hadn’t joinedC．didn’t join D．had joined第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2021年江苏省启东中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析
2021年江苏省启东中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn his 402nd anniversary year, Shakespeare is still rightly celebrated as a great language master and writer. But he was not the only great master of play writing to die in 1616, and he is certainly not the only writer to have left a lasting influence on theater.While less known worldwide, Tang Xianzu is considered one of Chinas greatest playwrights and is highly spoken of in that country of ancient literary and dramatic traditions.Tang was born in 1550 inLinchuan,Jiangxiprovince. Unlike Shakespeare's large body of plays,poems and sonnets (十四行诗), Tang wrote only four major plays: The Purple Hairpin, Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》), A Dream under the Southern bough, and Dream of Handan. The latter three were constructed around a dream narrative, a way through which Tang unlocked the emotional dimension of human desires and ambitions and explored human nature beyond the social and political limits of that time.Similar to Shakespeare, Tang's success rode the wave of a renaissance (复兴) in theater as an artistic practice. As in Shakespeare'sEngland, Tang's works became hugely popular inChinatoo. During Tang'sChina, his plays were enjoyed performed, and changed. Kunqu Opera, a form of musical drama, spread from southernChinato the whole nation and became a symbol of Chinese culture. Combining northern tune and southern music, kunqu Opera was known for its poetic language, music, dance movements and gestures. Tang's works benefited greatly from the popularity of kunqu Opera, and his plays are considered classics of kunqu Opera.While Tang and Shakespeare lived in a world away from each other, there are many things they share in common, such e humanity of their drama, their heroic figures, their love for poetic language, a lasting popularity and the anniversary during which we still celebrate them.1. Why is Shakespeare mentioned in the first paragraph?A. To describe Shakespeare's anniversary.B. To introduce the existence of Tang Xianzu.C. To explain the importance of Shakespeare.D. To suggest the less popularity of Tang Xianzu.2. What's possibly one of the main theme of Tang's works?A. Social reality.B. Female dreams.C. Human emotions.D. Political environment.3. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 4?A. The influence of Kunqu Opera on Tang's works.B. Tang's success in copying Shakespeare's styles.C. The way Kunqu Opera became a symbol of Chinese culture.D. Tang's popularity for his poetic language and music.BWhen you walk with a backpack, do you know how the things inside move from side to side? Now scientists havefigured out how to tap into that movement to produce electricity.Picture a pendulum (摆锤) fixed to a backpack frame and stabilized with springs on either side. The pack’s weight is attached to the pendulum, so the pendulum swings side to side as you walk.Then a machine is driven by that swinging movement, and spits out electrical current to charge a battery.Volunteers carried the pack while walking on a running machine and wore masks to measure the flow of O2and CO2. Walking with the slightly swinging 20-pound load, the device (设备) did not significantly affect the volunteers’ metabolic (新陈代谢的) rate compared to when they carried the same weight fixed in place. In fact, the energy-harvesting pack reduced the forces of acceleration they’d feel in a regular pack, which might mean greater comfort for a long hike. And the device did produce a steady trickle (涓流) of electricity. If you up the load to 45 pounds, the swing of the pack could fully charge a smart phone only after 12 hours. The details are in the journal Royal Society Open Science.The device produces electricity from human movement and has been identified as a workable solution to providing a renewable energy source for portable electronic devices. It is particularly useful for those who work in remote areas, as these people often carry a lot of weight in a backpack for their exploration.But here’s a realconundrum: the energy-harvesting device currently weighs five pounds. The researchers say that’s about four pounds too many to be a smart alternative to batteries. So they hope that more research lets them lighten the load, to ensure the pack charges you up without weighing you down.4. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. How the device works.B. What the device looks like.C. Who the device is designed for.D. Why scientists designed the device.5. Which of the following describes the device?A. It greatly affected the volunteers metabolic rate.B. It harvested energy as the volunteers walk.C. It failed to produce steady electricity.D. It was useless for a long walk.6. What does the underlined word “conundrum” in the last paragraph mean?A. Problem.B. Method.C. Bond.D. Decision.7. What will the researchers try to do next?A. Increase the charging speed of their device.B. Find smarter alternatives to batteries.C. Reduce the weight of their device.D. Put their device on the market.CI had very good parents. My mother came toAmericafromScotlandby herself when she was 11, and she didn’t have much education. My dad was kind of a street kid, and he eventually went into the insurance business, selling nickel policies door to door.One day, my dad asked his boss, “What's the toughest market to sell?” and the insurance guy replied “Well, black people. They don’t buy insurance.” My dad thought, but they have kids; they have families. Why wouldn’t they buy insurance? So he said, “Give meHarlem.”When my dad died in 1994, I talked about him onThe Tonight Show. I told the story of how he worked in Harlem and how he always taught us to be open-minded and not to say or think things of racism (种族主义). Then one day, I got a letter from a woman who was about 75 years old.She wrote that when she was a little girl, a man used to come to her house to collect policies. She said this man was the only white person who had ever come to dinner at their house. The man was very kind to her, she said, and his name was Angelo—was this my father?The letter made me cry. I called her up and said yes, that was in fact my dad, and she told me how kind he had been to her family. Her whole attitude toward white people was based on that one nice man she met in her childhood, who always treated her with kindness and respect and always gave her a piece of candy. From this experience, I learned a valuable life lesson: never judge people and be open-minded and kind to others.8. What did my father do after knowing what was the toughest market to sell?A. He asked his boss to give him some insurance.B. He went toScotlandto improve his education.C. He specially went to white families with kids.D. He choseHarlemto face the toughest challenge.9. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. It was rare that a businessman had dinner in his customer's house.B. Angelo was the only white person to sell insurance inHarlem.C. The little girl admired Angelo very much.D. Racism was a serious problem inAmericaat that time.10. Which of the following can best describe the author’s father?A. Stubborn and generous.B. Patient and intelligent.C. Determined and open-minded.D. Confident and romantic.11. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Memories from a TV Show.B. A Letter from an Old Lady.C. Life Lessons from My Father.D. My Father's Experience inHarlem.D36-year-old Juan Dual likes to joke that he’s empty inside. Juan’s story began when he was only 13. It was then that he was diagnosed with a terrible disease, which left him with a 99.8% chance of developing cancer of the digestive system. At age 19, right after finishing high-school, Juan underwent a tough operation to take away his colon and rectum. Sadly, it was only the beginning. By age 28, Juan’s disease had affected his stomach and gallbladder so he had to go under the knife again.Having just recovered from several serious surgeries, Juan Dual decided to accept the invitation of some friends of his parents and travel to Japan. It was there that things started to change for the better. He didn’t speak a word of Japanese, so he spent most of his time walking his dog. One day, the dog pulled harder, and Juan realized that he was still able to jog, and he started to do just that.Months later, he found himself working in a small, peaceful town in England. There was little in terms of entertainment, but the town was surrounded by hills, so he devoted even more of his time to running. He befriended some like-minded folks and told them what he’d been through, and they seemed amazed at the fact that he was still alive, let alone that he was pushing himself to exercise. That’s when the idea of focusing on motivating others took root in his mind.With the help of Pepa, a nutritionist, Juan Dual slowly relearned how to eat to keep his energy level high enough to sustain him during physical activity. Eight months after his last operation, he finished the Barcelona half marathon in two hours. He then started training for mountain running and ultra-marathons.12. Why does Juan Dual say he is empty inside?A. Because he has no desire for anything.B. Because he doesn’t have much knowledge.C. Because he always suffers from great hunger.D. Because many of his organs have been removed.13. What made Juan Dual aware that he could still run?A. His parents’ support.B. A walk with his dog.C. The idea of challenging himself.D. His quick recovery from surgeries.14. When did Juan Dual decide to inspire others with his story?A. After finishing the Barcelona half marathon.B After being introduced to a nutritionist named Pepa.C. After sharing it with his friends in an English town.D. After making friends with people with similar sufferings.15. Which of the following words can best describe Juan Dual?A. Ambitious and intelligent.B. Inspiring and responsible.C. Unfortunate but determined.D. Confident but stubborn.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏启东中学2022年英语高三第一学期期末调研试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—You know quite a lot about the fashion show.—Well, Cathy ________ it to me during lunch.A．introduces B．introducedC．had introduced D．will introduce2．It's always a good idea to have a second key somewhere________ you lose the first one.A．in case B．now thatC．even though D．as long as3．The conflict between economic development and environmental protection, if not appropriately _________, can cause disastrous consequences in daily life settings. A．being managed B．to manageC．managed D．managing4．The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, _______ up to half are from overseas.A．in which B．of whomC．with which D．for whom5．After he was promoted to the present position, he is not so hardworking as he ______. A．was used to B．used to be C．was used to being D．used to6．We packed all the boo ks in the wooden boxes_______ they wouldn’t get damaged. A．as long as B．as ifC．in case D．so that7．The police are investigating the company, three of ________ managers have already been arrested.A．whose B．thatC．which D．where8．My mom once worked in a very small village school, which is__________only on foot. A．acceptable B．adequate C．accessible D．appropriate9．Our football team had a lead in the match, but the last minute goal of the guestteam .A．gave it away B．put it awayC．wiped it away D．carried it away10．We need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it should include this truth: if you choose to find the positive in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is ________your decision to make.A．absolutely B．totallyC．exactly D．largely11．－I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Let’s set off for the cinema to appreciate it now.－________ It’s about 10 PM. I’m so tired that I must go to bed.A．Let’s find some of the action. B．How do you find it?C．It’s entirely up to you. D．You can’t be serious.12．The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we ________ straight past otherwise.A．had walked B．were walkingC．would have walked D．must have walked13．We firmly believe that ______ the new examination system comes into existence, completely new situations will arise.A．considering B．supposed C．providing D．given14．________ amazed us greatly was that Linda could speak five languages.A．That B．What C．Which D．Why15．----I feel cold. ____ I close the window?----Sure. Go ahead!A．Shall B．Need C．Would D．Should16．—I'd rather have some wine, if you don't mind.— ________. Don't forget you will drive.A．Anything but that B．By all meansC．Take it easy D．I won't say no to this17．The scientist does not study nature ________ it is useful to do so. He studies it because he takes pleasure in it.A．until B．becauseC．though D．unless18．— Cathy, in my opinion, is very ________.— Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.A．domestic B．energeticC．dynamic D．enthusiastic19．— Hello, I ________ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow? —Sorry, we’ve already sold out.A．phone B．will phoneC．am phoning D．have phoned20．--Jassy , you speak Chinese so fluently!--- ______.You are lying, I have to say. B．Thanks a lot for saying so.C．That’s none of your business. D．I can’t agree more.第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(新高三)启东中学2018届高三上学期期初考试英语试题
江苏省启东中学2017-2018学年度第一学期期初考试高三英语试卷2017.8第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.It is so good a habit to instruct children to lay things_______they belong when they are young.A.to whichB.thatC.in whichD.where22.Never shall I forget that poem and the inspiration_________provided for my first novel.A.whichB.thatC.itD.what23.In those days,our________concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snowstorm with food and healthcare.A.permanentB.preciseC.privilegedD.primary24.Not until recently______the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.A.they had encouragedB.had they encouragedC.did they encourageD.they encouraged25.The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market___its superior quality.A.in terms ofB.by virtue ofC.on behalf ofD.on top of26.Each ticket,unless stated__________,admits only one person.A.otherwiseB.elseC.othersD.rather27.It is vital to________to teenagers the simple fact that________the Internet will more or less doharm to both mental and physical health.A.get across;being addicted toB.get over;addicted toC.get through;addicting toD.get down;addicting themselves to28.Present at the historic meeting____many an official on Nov7,of course President Xi Jinping andMa Ying-jeou_________.A.was;includedB.was;includingC.were;includedD.has been;included29.According to Global Blue,a tax-free shopping consultancy,Chinese shoppers were said to be thebiggest overseas spenders in the year2013,each customer_________an average of£1,367pertransaction.A.spentB.to spendC.spendingD.has spent30.Looking back upon my teaching career,I don’t remember ever having been doubted,or challengedin class,________rejected.A.other thanB.let aloneC.rather thanD.more than31.With a violent effort,Mathilde Loisel overcame her grief and replied,“Nothing.Only I haven't adress.Give your invitation to some friend of yours whose wife will________better than I shall.”A.turn outB.carry outC.give oute out32.With children,if you say“no”,you have to mean_______.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one33.—Tom,were all the students on the school bus injured?—No,_____only the three who got hurt.A.there wasB.there wereC.that wasD.it was34.She’s___is known as a nosy person—she is always dying to know what’s going on in others’lives.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.that35.—The criminal was finally sentenced to death.—Just as a biblical idiom says,“_________________.”A.You reap what you sowB.An eye for an eyeC.See the handwriting on the wallD.Kill the fatted calf第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分）Decades ago,I was one of the unhappiest men in New York.I was selling motor-trucks for a living.I didn't know what made a motor-truck run.That wasn't all:I didn't want to know.I despised(看不起）my job,I despised living in a36 furnished room filled with cockroaches(蟑螂).When I37out for a fresh necktie,they scattered in all directions.I despised eating in dirty restaurants38filled with cockroaches.I came back to my lonely room each night with a sick headache39by disappointment and bitterness.Was this life?Was this the adventure I had40?Was this all life would ever41to me—working at a job I despised,living with cockroaches,and eating bad food?I42for leisure to read and to write the books I had dreamed of writing back in my college days.I knew I had everything to gain and43to lose by giving up the job I despised.So I quitted the work I hated and 44I had studied in the Teachers’College,preparing to teach,I would make my living teaching adult classes in night schools.Then I would have my45free to read books,prepare lectures,and write novels.What subject should I teach?As I looked back and46my own college training,I saw that public speaking was of more47value to me than everything else I had studied in college because it had48out my lack of confidence and given me the courage to deal with people.It had also made49that leadership usually favors the man who can get up and speak his mind.Then I started teaching in night schools,where I had to show50results quickly.These51didn't come for college credits.They came for one reason only:to solve problems.They wanted to stand up on their own feet and say a few words at a business meeting without fainting from52.They wanted to call on a(n)53custome r without,having to walk around the block three times to get up54.They wanted to develop self-confidence,I had to55my students--I had to help them.By doing this,I found my true calling and happiness.36. A.well B.cheap C.fully D.partly37. A.sought B.reached C.stood D.set38. A.abruptly B.barely C.probably D.properly39. A.fed B.raised C.aroused D.followed40. A.stepped out for B.looked forward to C.worked up to D.gone in for41. A.happen B.cater C.mean D.see42. A.asked B.longed C.searched D.went43. A.everything B.anything C something D.nothing44. A.once B.while C.since D.after45. A.moments B.days C.months D.years46. A.checked B.took C.recalled D.evaluated47. A.practical B.economical C.inner D.technical48. A.given B.wiped C.carried D.got49. A.essential B.solid C.clear D.simple50. A.concrete B.accurate C.absolute D.various51. A.salesmen B.customers C.children D.adults52. A.disappointment B.fright C.bitterness D.depression53. A.unique B.earnest C.regular D.tough54. A.Interest B.hope C.courage D.expectation55. A.assist anize C.lead D.motivate第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ALove working with children?Looking for an exciting new opportunity?Want to work on a friendly,fun and supportive team?This is what our team member Anna says about working at My Crèche:“It’s the nicest place I’ve ever worked.Everyone is so friendly and we have so much fun working together.They give me opportunities to learn new things every day.They care about my personal development.Working at My Creche has enabled me to build relationships with the children as well as parents within the community which makes me feel so welcomed in the local area.”Conveniently located in the heart of Crouch End,London,N8,My Creche offers drop-in and pre-booked childcare for children aged6weeks to5years of age.We also provide after-school and breakfast clubs for children up to8years old.Our goal is to enable parents to pursue personal and professional activities when they need to,with total peace of mind knowing their children are being cared for in a safe and fun environment.We are looking for an enthusiastic and committed professional with excellent interpersonal skills,who is committed to ensuring the best outcomes and care for children.This is an excellent opportunity for a proactive individual to be a part of a fresh and progressive childcare concept and we welcome newly qualified professionals.We are a small and very supportive team with great training opportunities.The successful candidate will:●Have a certificate Level3in Childcare and Education.●Have experience working with children.●Be an excellent communicator with strong people skills.●Be energetic and able to multi-task.Salary:£16,500—£19,000per year depending on experience and qualifications.Full time(flexible work available)and28days annual leave.56.The author uses Anna's words mainly to______.A.examinermpareD.advertise57.What does a successful candidate need?A.A college degree.B.A language certificate Level3.C.Great skills in communicating with people.D.Years of working experience with children.BBiologists believe that love is fundamentally a biological rather than a cultural construct,because the capacity for love is found in all human cultures and similar behavior is found in some other animals.In humans the purpose of all the des ire is to focus attention on the raising of offspring.Children demand an unusual amount of parenting,and two parents are better than one.Love is a signal that both partners are committed,and makes it more likely that this commitment will c ontinue as long as necessary for children to reach independence.But what does science have to say about the notion of love at first sight?In recent years the ability to watch the brain in action has offered a wealth of insight into the mechanics of love. Researchers have shown that when a person falls in love,a dozen different part of brain work together to release chemicals that trigger feelings of euphoria,bonding and excitement.It has also been shown that the unc onditional love between a mother and a child is associated with activity in different regions of the brain from those associated with pair-bonding love.Passionate love is rooted in the reward circuitry of the brain—the same area that is active when humans feel a rush from cocaine.In fact,the desire,motivations and withdrawals involved in love have a great deal in common with addiction. Its most intense forms tend to be associated with the early stages of a relationship,which then give way to a calmer attachment form of love one feels with a long term partner.What all this means is that one special person can become chemically rewarding to the brain of another.Love at first sight,then,is only possible if the mechanism for generating long-term attachment can be triggered quickly.There are signs that it can be.One line of evidence is that people are able to decide within a second how attractive they find another person. This decision appears to be related to facial attractiveness,although men may favor women with waist-to-hip ratio of0.7,no matter what their overall weight is.(This ratio may indicate a woman’s reproductive health.)Another piece of evidence comes from work by a psychologist at Ben-Gurion University,who found in a survey that a small percentage(11%)of people in long-term relationships said that they began with love at first sight.In other words,in some couples the initial favorable impressions of attractiveness triggered love which sustained a lengthy bond.It is also clear that some couples need to form their bonds over a longer period,and popular culture tells many tales of friends who become lovers.One might also assume that if a person is looking for a partner with traits that cannot be quantified instantly,such as compassion,intellect or a good sense of humor,then it would be hard to form a relationship on the basis of love at first sight. Those more concerned with visual appearances,though,might find this easier.So it appears that love at first sight exists,but is not a very common basis for long-term relationships.58.When a person falls in love,_____________.A.he feels as if he were addicted to cocaine.B.he will be committed to the beloved as long as necessary.C.he will experience complex feelings brought on by different regions of his brain.D.he will experience a calmer attachment form of love before he feels the extreme love.59.We can infer from the passage that________.A.pair-bonding love comes from a long stable friendship.B.the mechanism for creating long-term attachment ensures love at first sightC.it is impossible for those ordinary-looking people to fall in love at first sight.D.men may be attracted by a girl whose figure suggests her admirable reproductive capacity.60.The underlined word“traits”in the last paragraph probably means______.A.characteristicsB.something typical in your temperC.particular quantities in your personalityD.attitudes that show your moral standards61.Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?A.The stages of passionate loveB.The science of love at first sightC.The biological construct of pair-bondingD.The mechanism for generating long-term loveCElectronic sensors built into paper could be used in a range of ways from information storage to touch screens and more.Electronic sensors built into cartons（纸盒）may make it easier to tell when it’s time to throw out rotten milk or orange juice.And that’s just the start.At least that’s the goal for researchers working on putting electronics into paper.They’re trying to figure out how to combine the flexibility,low-cost and recyclability of paper with the information-carrying ability of electronics.Daniel Torbjork,a physics graduate student in Finland,has been working on the problem.He’s published a review of the field in the journal Advanced Materials.Much research has been focused in this area.While most electronic applications require patterned conducting structures, conductive paper could be used in applications such as energy storage devices,sensors,electric heaters and others, according to Torbjork.“You could even have some interactive functions in magazines,”Torbjork said,“You could put a simple game in a package.If you want a touch screen,press a button and then something happen.Sensors in paper could tell us when something has gone bad.”Additional applications,such as information storage and security paper,have been suggested for magnetic papers containing magnetite.In Massachusetts,researchers have figured out how to post a video of such a device put into a paper airplane.German researchers have also put electronic chips in paper bank notes to defend counter-feiters（造伪币者）.Paper is a good material but printing electronics also requires low-cost manufacturing.As many US and European paper makers lose market share to cheaper paper from China,these big paper companies are looking for added value products.That’s where electronic paper devices could make a difference.“The major obstacles are paper’s large surface roughness and chemical impurities.”Torbjork says.But others in the field think that electronic sensors in paper are still far from the consumer marketplace.“I don’t think it’s going to happen.”said Roy Horgan.“You need a conductive surface.It could be10years out.What we are looking for are solutions that you can commercialize to-day.”Solar Print is partnering with Italian automaker Fiat to develop a unique auto-glass with tiny photostatic cells（光电）that can capture electricity from the sun.In the meantime,using paper to conduct electricity is still a“blue-sky”project.“I would love to see someone prove me wrong,because that means that it’s actually happening.”Horgan said.“If someone comes up with conductive paper,then that’s a very interesting technology.”62.Putting electronics into paper will________.A.cut the cost and impurity of paperB.depend on flexible conductive structureC.help consume rotten milk or orange juicebine the advantages of paper and electronics63.Paragraphs4to7mainly talk about the________of the conductive paper.A.practical useB.theoriesC.structuresD.design process64.Some paper makers welcome the new technology probably because it will________.A.put an end to fake moneyB.make the paper smootherC.add more value to paperD.improve the printing technology65.From the passage,we know that Roy Horgan________.A.has a burning desire to make a great profitB.showed much interest in Solar Print industryC.is not confident about the conductive paperD.started a“blue-sky”project to study paperDMotion pictures are so much a part of our lives that it’s hard to imagine a world without them.We enjoy them in theatres,at home,in offices,in cars and buses,and on airplanes.①For about100years,people have been trying to understand why this medium has so attracted us.Films communicate information and ideas,and they show us places and ways of life we might not otherwise know.Important as the benefits are,though,something more is at stake.Films offer us ways of seeing and feeling that we find deeply satisfying. They take us through experiences.The experiences are often driven by stories,with characters we come to care about,but a film might also develop an idea or explore visual qualities or sound textures.A film takes us on a journey,offering a patterned experience that engages our minds and emotions.②Films are designed to have effects on te in the19th century,moving pictures emerged as a public amusement.They succeeded because they spoke to the imaginative needs of a broad-based audience.All the traditions that emerged－telling fictional stories,recording actual events,animating objects or pictures,experimenting with pure form－aimed to give viewers experiences they couldn’t get from other media.The men and women who made films discovered that they could control aspects of cinema to give their audience richer,more engaging experiences.Learning from one another,expanding and refining the options available,filmmakers developed skills that became the basis of film as an art form.③The popular origins of cinema suggest that some common ways of talking won’t help us much in understanding film.Take the distinction between art and entertainment.Some people would say that blockbusters(大片)playing at the multiplex are merely“entertainment”,whereas films for a narrower public－perhaps independent films for festival fare,or specialized experimental works－are true ually the art/entertainment split carries a not-so-hi dden value judgment: art is high-brow,whereas entertainment is superficial.Yet things aren’t that simple.As we just indicated,many of the artistic resources of cinema were discovered by filmmakers working for the general public.During the1910s and1920s,for instance,many films that aimed only to be entertaining opened up new possibilities for film editing.As for the matter ofvalue,it’s clear that popular traditions can promote art of high quality.Cinema is an art because it offers filmmakers ways to design experiences for viewers,and those experiences can be valuable.④Sometimes,too,people treat film art as opposed to film as a business.This split is related to the issue of entertainment,since entertainment generally is sold to a mass audience.Again,however,in most modern societies,no art floats free of economic ties.Novels good,bad,or indifferent are published because publishers expect to sell them.Painters hope that collectors and museums will acquire their work.True,some artworks are funded through taxes or private donations,but that process,too,involves the artist in a financial transaction(交易).Films are no different.Others are funded by patronage or public moneys.Even if you decide to make your own digital movie,you face the problem of paying for it－and you may hope to earn a little extra for all your time and effort.The crucial point is that considerations of money don’t necessarily make the artist any less creative or the project any less w orthwhile.Money can corrupt any line of business(consider politics),but it doesn’t have to.In Renaissance Italy, painters were commissioned by the Catholic church to illustrate events from the Bible.Michaelangelo and Lenonardo da Vinci worked for hire,but it would be hard to argue that it hurt their artistry.Here we won’t assume that film art prevents entertainment.We won’t take the opposite position either－claiming that only Hollywood mass-market movies are worth attention.Similarly,we don’t think that film art rises above commercial demand,but we also won’t assume that money rules everything.Any art form offers a vast range of creative possibilities. Our basic assumption is that as an art,film offers experiences that viewers find worthwhile.66.Where should the sentence“It doesn’t happen by accident.”be put in the passage?A.①B.②C.③D.④67.Which of the following statements about film is TRUE?A.Hollywood films are usually far more appealing.B.Film offers a wide variety of creative possibilities.C.Films are made in the hope that consumers will pay to see them.D.When watching films,viewers feel controlled by film designers.68.The writer uses the examples of Michaelangelo and Lenonardo da Vinci to______.A.indicate that money is unlikely to corrupt artistryB.show that money doesn’t necessarily destroy artistryC.prove that money cannot buy everything in the field of artD.suggest that money is an important concern even for famous artists69.According to the writer,film should______A.avoid concentrating on popular traditionsB.focus on artistry rather than entertainmentC.provide the audience with something worthwhileD.earn enough to pay for the developers’time and effort70.Which of the following can be the proper title for the passage?A.Film:art or businessB.Art or entertainmentC.Film offers us experiencesD.Money doesn’t rule everything第四部分任务型阅读（10分）Commercial advertisement was once thought of as a technique of the marketers to inform the potential buyers aboutthe availability of certain products.It was seen more as a medium to inform the buyers rather than persuade them to buy. The present day marketers see advertisement as a medium to damage the image of their competitors and their products.This indeed,is an undesirable and an immoral practice.Instead of speaking about their own products,these marketers speak about the drawbacks(often without any basics)of the competing products.People watching TV advertisements would notice that there has always been an advertisement war between the marketers of different consumer goods.A few such cases are given below.1.Parachute Coconut Oil vs.V.V.D.GoldSometime back,the producer of V.V.D Gold Coconut Oil claimed in their TV advertisement that only their products were superior and the one sold in blue colour bottles(the reference was to Parachute coconut oil)was suitable only for un-natural hair.2.Tata Salt vs.Captain CookTata salt was first iodised(碘处理)salt marketed by an Indian Company.It has been enjoying a good and steady market.Captain Cook,another producer of iodised salt,who entered the market later,had to adopt some strategy to get control of the market.The TV advertisement of Captain Cook stressed on‘Free flow’of their salt when transferred to a container.The producer of Tata Salt retaliated(报复)by saying that the claim of Captain Cook was a trick and those who were quality conscious should deal with it with caution.3.Pepsi vs.Coca ColaCoca Cola was selected as the official soft drink for the Wills World Cricket1996.When the cricket series was on,the marketers of Pepsi constantly advertised on TV.Their advertisement gave the idea that the cricketers preferred only Pepsi and as a matter of fact there was nothing official about it.4.Horlicks planSometime back,the TV advertisement of Complan,a health drink directly attacked Horlicks,which has been in the market for several decades.The claim of Complan was that their brand(which according to them was Brand C)has a higher percentage of ingredients compared to Brand H(reference was nothing but to Horlicks).The above examples clearly show how the technique of advertisement is misused by some marketers to ruin the image of their competitors.This,certainly,is not a healthy trend.Any marketer should only speak about his products and not about his competitors’products.The awareness of consumers has certainly increased over the years and they are no longer easily taken in.There are many consumer products like salt,oil,shaving blades etc.But one thing for sure is that offering the same product in a different container will not make the product different.Mass media like Radio,Television and newspaper should not allow advertisements that tell lies.Legal regulations,in this regard,should also be made stricter.Comparison of the past and the presentIn the past A technique mainly used for offering(71)At present A trick used as a means of unfai r(72)Unhealthy trend of the(73)of advertisement(74)Products Wrong(75)V.V.D.Gold No product of the kind could(76)it.Captain CookCaptain Cook stressed on their“free flow”when their product was put into acontainer.Tata Salt Tata salt warned consumers to be(77).PepsiToo much advertisement on TV seemed to say that Pepsi was the cricketers’(78).ComplanComplan claimed that their product was much(79)in ingredients.Solutions ●Only products of their own are allowed to be(80)in the advertisement.●Stricter laws should be made to protect every producer’s and consumer’s benefits.第五部分书面表达（25分）The Ministry of Education recently released a statement encouraging middle schools to provide Wi-Fi coverage for their students.Do you think middle school campuses should be covered with Wi-Fi?Sheng Junjie,17:In my opinion,Wi-Fi should cover campuses.The Internet contains an enormous amount of information.If Wi-Fi could be used on campus,it would be more convenient for students to surf the Internet connection had a positive influence on students’studying,the school could work out technical tools to guide them.Han Xu,17:Personally,I think that Wi-Fi coverage is not a good thing.Everyone would agree that not all information on the Internet is reliable.Students would be likely to come across awful things like false information,even violence and fraud,on the school Wi-Fi network.It would have a bad influence on the growth of students,and may even lead to more serious problems.【写作内容】1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；2.结合上述信息，就“中学校园是否要覆盖无线网络”这个话题发表你的看法，并说明理由。
江苏省启东市启东中学2022-2023学年高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析
2023年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．________ individual players, we have a great team but the problem is that they don’t play foot ball together well at all. A．On top of B．By means ofC．In terms of D．In case of2．—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.—.A．I really envy you B．Glad to hear thatC．Sounds great D．Take it easy3．Think carefully before you answer questions online. You may be ______ into giving away very important personal information.A．caught B．addictedC．seized D．trapped4．I have no doubt that he will make it, but I wonder_____ he is really ready enough.A．what B．whyC．whether D．That5．She seems to prefer American TV Shows to talking to me．A．to watch B．to be watching C．watching D．having watched6．Ms Alice is considered a lady by us, for she often helps the poor she met with.A．selfish B．hopefulC．mean D．generous7．It is unwise to disturb one who is devoted to his work. Just _____.A．face the music B．fly off the handleC．eat your words D．bite your tongue8．--- How did you like the concert last night?--- I enjoyed it very much, but the dancers ______ a better job.A．could have done B．couldn’t have done C．could do D．had done9．After seven hours’ drive, they reached ______ they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.A．that B．whatC．where D．which10．––You seem to be familiar with this city.—I ______ here for three years. It’s so great to be back.A．lived B．had livedC．have lived D．live11．______ property, we’re among the richest people in this city．A．In search of B．In spite of C．In place of D．In terms of12．“Cell phone” is a American usage，but British speakers always use “mobilephone”．A．normal B．common C．formal D．usual13．My cousin insisted that she ______ to Australia for further study. But the company refused her application. A．sends B．will be sentC．be sent D．would be sent14．Y our letter will get attention! They know you’re expecting the answer.A．careful B．common C．instant D．general15．A fireworks display was organized ________ the Queen’s birthday.A．to mark B．markedC．having marked D．being marked16．—I am afraid this pair of shoes is a little expensive．—If you really want to buy them, I will give you a ____ of 10 percent．A．quantity B．amount C．discount D．account17．________ they’ve managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us.A．Which B．WhatC．That D．How18．By the time we ________ from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.A．graduated B．will graduateC．are graduating D．graduate19．Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been _____ to its original appearance. A．restored B．deliveredC．transferred D．drafted20．The boy stood his head down, listening to his mother scolding him for breaking the windows.A．for B．of C．with D．around第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020届江苏省启东中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案
2020届江苏省启东中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhat are you waiting for? A new series of movies shown this year can’t be missed. Have you enjoyed them already?Frozen IIFrozen was the highest grossing (票房) animated film ever. In Frozen II Elsa, Anna, Olaf and Krist left off Arendelle to seek thesource of Elsa’s icy magic. Although the millions of children who loved the first film are older now, they might give it a reception.Last ChristmasA festive romantic comedy, Emilia Clarke stars in Last Christmas as Bridget Jonesy , a shop assistant, whose life in London is a mess, and Henry Golding as the eligible bachelor(黄金单身汉)who tidies it up. The film’s director, Paul Feig, and co-writer, Emma Thompson, promise that the film is worth expecting.A Beautiful Day in the NeighborhoodTom Hanks stars in A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood as the only American celebrity(名人) more famous than he is. As the host of Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood for more than 30 years, Fred Rogers is a legend of pre-school children’s television, which appeals to a large audience.Charlie’s AngelsHollywoodaction movies starring women are rare. But have you seen a movie starred, written and directed by women, too? Charlie’s Angels is one of the first. A reboot (翻拍) of the 1970s TV series, not to mention the two films from 2000 and 2003, the new version is directed by Elizabeth Banks. She also plays Bosley, one of the female detectives who are employed by Charles Townsend to go on global adventures.1. Which moviebecame the most popular cartoon film this year?A. Frozen II.B. Last Christmas.C. A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood.D. Charlie’s Angels.2. Which character works on a TV station?A. Krist.B. Emilia Clarke.C. Fred Rogers.D. Bosley.3. Which action movie was directed and starred by a woman?A. Frozen II.B. Last Christmas.C. A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood.D. Charlie’s Angels.BThree years ago, a group of researchers at Cornell University Food and Brand Lab had a guess. They knew that many apples being served to kids as part of the National School Lunch Program were ending up in the trash, almost untouched. But unlike others, they wondered if the reason was more complicated than simply that the kids didn’t want the fruit.They thought the fact that the apples were being whole, rather than sliced (切片的), was doing the fruit no favor. And they wanted to prove this idea.They carried out a study at eight schools and found that fruit consumption (消费) jumped by more than 60 percent when apples were served sliced. They then made a follow-up study at six other schools, which not only showed the same result, but further supported. The whole apple consumption at schools that served sliced apples reduced by about 50 percent than before.Based on these results, it seems that even the simplest forms of inconvenience can influence us. Sliced apples just make more sense for kids. The hardest part is getting kids to start eating fruit, and that’s exactly why sliced apples are the way to go. A child holding a whole apple has to break the skin, eat around the core (果核), and deal with the inconvenience of holding a large fruit. These problems might seem silly or unimportant, but they’re important when you’re missing teeth or have braces (牙箍), as so many kids do.Sometimes what seems like a really small inconvenience actually makes a huge difference.4. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A. Lots of apples served to kids were wasted.B. Researcher supported the lunch program.C. Apples are not the only acceptable fruit for kids.D. The lunch program was well worth spreading.5. What did researchers want to prove?A. Kid didn’t want the fruits.B. Kids favored the whole apples.C. Kids preferred to the sliced apples.D. Kid’s eating habits influenced fruit consumption.6. According to the study, we can know________.A. 14 schools served sliced fruitsB. kids have problems eating the whole applesC. eating fruits must be healthy for childrenD. few kids are missing teeth or have braces7. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Form matters more than taste.B. Apples are beneficial to each kid.C. The way fruit is eaten links kids’ growth.D. Inconvenience probably makes a difference.CI cried the first time I saw the Notre Dame（巴黎圣母院）years ago. I'd waited my entire life to see this great French architecture, and experienced it in its full glory on a bright sunny day. Last night, I again cried for the centuries-old church while watching it burn.I hadn't expected to spend my evening that way. My friend and I were having dinner at a cafe a block or so away from the Notre Dame, choosing to skip going inside with the intention to go back the next day.However, we heard that it caught fire, so we left the cafe and ran towards the church, following heavy smoke from it, and soon we joined a nearly silent crowd. Some were praying, some were crying, but most were staring in disbelief at the disaster happening before us. The fire continued to get worse. About 400 firefighters were working to control the fire. We could see their flashlights shining as they inspected the front from a balcony.The Notre Dame is part of the heartbeat ofParis, I reflected on the experiences I've had there, from attending a bread market out front to admiring the beautiful windows and architecture inside. It is a spot that helps makeParismagical. And here we were, watching it burn down. It was too much to handle, but it was impossible to look away.About 9：30 pm, the gathered crowd spontaneously（自发地）began to sing Hymns（圣歌）to the church. We sang along with the group, feeling at once less like tourists and more like members of them. I hadn't imagined all that before.For hundreds of years, the Notre Dame hasseen the most joyous and the most terrible moments in the lives of both France and her people. And when everyone was able to become one emotional force, it showed that even in her darkest hour, the Notre Dame was still there to bring us all together.8. Why did the author cry for the Notre Dame for the first time?A. She was touched by its greatness.B. She was sorrowful to watch it burn.C. She was regretful for missing its glory.D. She was excited about French cultures.9. What was the author doing when the Notre Dame caught fire?A. Heading for a faraway cafe.B. Visiting a church with a friend.C. Eating nearby with a friend.D. Wandering along the street alone.10. What can we know about the fire scene?A. People expressed their sadness in different ways.B. People were nervously rushing in different directions.C. Hundreds of volunteers joined in putting out the fire.D. Firefighters kept people away with shining flashlights.11. What impressed the author most?A. The church allowed visitors to gaingreat experiences.B. Many foreign tourists became members of the church.C. The church survived disasters for hundreds of years.D. People were brought together to sing to the church.DA new study has discovered that meditation (冥想) and oxygen sport together reduce depression. The Rutgers University study found that this mind and body combination, done twice a week for only two months,reduced the symptoms for a group of students by 40 percent.“We are excited by the findings because we saw such a meaningful improvement in both clinically depressed and non-depressed students,” said lead author Dr. Brandon Alderman. “It is the first time that both of these two behavioral ways have been looked at together for dealing with depression.”Researchers believe the two activities have an interactive effect on combatingdepression. Alderman and Dr. Tracey Shors discovered that a combination of mental and physical training (MAP) enabled students with major depressive disorder not to let problems or negative thoughts defeat them.Rutgers researchers say those who participated in the study began with 30 minutes of focused attention meditation followed by 30 minutes of oxygen sport. They were told that if their thoughts drifted to the past or the future they should refocus on their breathing, enabling those with depression to accept moment-to-moment changes in attention.Shors, who studies the productionof new brain cells in the hippocampus—part of the brain involved in memory and learning—says scientists have shown in animal models that oxygen sport exercise keeps a large number of certain cells alive.The idea for the human intervention (干预) came fromher laboratory studies, she says, with the main goal of helping individuals acquire new skills so that they can learn to recover from stressful life events.By learning to focus their attention and exercise, people who are fighting depression can acquire new learning skills that can help them process information and reduce the overwhelming recollection of memories from the past, Shors says.“We know these treatments can be practiced over a lifetime and that they will be effective in improving mental health.” said Alderman. “The good news is that this intervention can be practiced by anyone at any time and at no cost.”12. What made the research so different?A. Adopting a way of meaningful talk.B. Combining the two behavioral ways to treat depression.C. Treating depression with special medicine.D. Comparing the depressed with the non-depressed.13. The underlined word “combating” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by ______.A. fightingB. identifyingC. distinguishingD. examining14. What did the participants do in the research?A. They did oxygen sport half an hour before thinking.B. They thought quietly and then took exercise.C. They took exercise longer than they thought.D. They took exercise while thinking quietly.15. What is Shors’ main purpose of her studies?A. To find out certain brain cells of humans.B. To study the production of new brain cells.C. To offer people a new method to treat stress.D. To decide the links between stress and exercise.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省启东市启东中学高三英语下学期期初调研测试试卷
江苏省启东市启东中学2015届高三英语下学期期初调研测试试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题) 和第II卷(非选择题) 两部分，共120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题三部分共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸(卡) 上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What impressed the man about the new theater?A. The ticket price.B. The seats.C. The sound.2. What are the speakers going to do tonight?A. Listen to a lecture.B. Go out for pizza.C. Work in the garden.3. Why has the man been staying at home?A. He works at home.B. He is out of work.C. He’s been sick.4. How many students had planned to take the exam?A. 50B. 25C. 155. What does the man think of the cheese?A. It is delicious.B. It smells better than it tastes.C. It has gone bad.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
江苏省镇江市启东中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析
江苏省镇江市啓东中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1. What did he want to know，Anne?-- I became the NO. 1 highest paid movie star last year.A. How was it thatB. It was how thatC. It was howD. How it was that参考答案：D略2. China's Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services, ________ to become complete around 2020.A. being scheduledB. scheduledC. to scheduleD. scheduling参考答案：B【分析】考查非谓语动词。
【详解】句意：中国的北斗导航卫星系统已经开始提供全球服务，计划在2020年左右完成。
本句已经存在谓语动词start且句中没有连词，故schedule做非谓语动词。
又因逻辑主语与schedule之间构成被动关系，故用过去分词scheduled。
故选B。
35. Hearing the old man’s experience in Africa, we all couldn’t help laughing.A. amused; bursting outB. amusing; bursting intoC. amused; bursting intoD. amusing; bursting outD略4. —You look great! Were you on vacation or ?A. anything B .nothing C .everything D .something参考答案：D考查代词。
or something“（不能十分肯定）或是什么；或是做点什么”。
启东市高三英语第一次调研试卷及答案
启东市2009 届高三第一学期第一次调研考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 两部分，共120 分。
考试时间120 分钟。
第I 卷（选择题三部分共85 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How many times has the man been to China?A.Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.2.Where does the dialogue take place?A.In a shop.B. In a hospital.C. At home.3.How long will the woman travel?A.Half a month.B. One and a half months.C. Two months.4.In all, how much will the man have to pay?A.$70.B. $76.C. $60.5.When can the man see Professor Brown?A.On Monday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Friday.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6 至8 题。
江苏省启东中学2020┄2021届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案
高三年级英语试卷第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分20分）第一节请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do this afternoon？A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to a museum.C. Stay at home.2. How does the man react to what the woman did？A. He is very angry.B. He asks for an apology.C. He doesn’t mind it.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about？A. A movie.B. Their plans.C. The Internet.4. What helped the woman do well in the test？A. T aking notes carefully in class.B. Spending two weeks preparing for it.C. Borrowing notes from someone else.5. Where does the conversation probably take place？A. At the train station.B. At a hotel.C. On atrain.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
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江苏省启东中学2010届高三英语单元检测（17）单项填空the same poem aga in and aga in.B. to practice readi ngD. practic ing read ing_ by his frien ds. B. to be betrayedD. havi ng betrayed___ n ever come to shop there aga in. B. determ inedC. am to blame 10. Sorry for havi ng delayedA. an sweri ng C. to have an swered11. I ' d like my child ___A. educat ing C. to be educated 12. My son prete nded _______ A. to sleep C. being sleep ing13. _____ in the book, she did nA. Having absorbedC. AbsorbedD. am to be blamed your letter in time.B. to an swer D. havi ng an swered in aschool of high quality. B. to educate D. being educatedwhe n I came back.B. Being absorbedD. To absorbed14. The man we followed sudde nly stopped and looked as ifright direct ion.4. Each year some foreig n stude nts A. are admitted to our school. B. are admitted by C. have admitted intoD. have bee n admittedto 5. The boy swore the won derful film before. A. to seeB. to see ingC. to havi ng see nD. havi ng see n 6. The stude nts liste ned carefully to the teacher with their eyes _ A. to focus B. focus ing C. being focused D. focused 7. How can you sta nd _______ in the public? A. laugh ing at B. to laugh at C. being laughed at D. to be laughed at 8. The girl is _______ t o give us some help if asked. A. possible B. likely C. probably D. possibly 9. It is I that ______ for the mistake in the work. A. is blamed B. is to blame on the blackboard.1. The teacher kept us ______ A. practici ng to read C. to practice to read2. The boy sat there sad, ____ A. feeli ng betrayed C. bee n betrayed3. The angry lady left the shop, A. determ ining C. to determ ine D. determ ineB. sleep ing D. to be sleep ing't hear what I said to her at all. whether he was going in theA. see ingC. havi ng see n15. _______ be sent to work there?A. Who do you suggestC. Do you suggest who should B. to seeD. to have see nB. Who do you suggest that should D. Do you suggest whom should完形填空Once, looking for stories on the back roads of Ohio, we weren ' gtetting on smoothly. A beekeeper we ' d been told about was away from home 16 we called on him. An amusement park where we thought we might find a 17 had shut dow n for the seas on. We bega n to get alittle 18 .When 19 a farmhouse, we found a banner （横幅）between two trees in the front yard. The banner 20 in huge letters: WELCOME HOME , ROGER! We drove 21 for a mile or two. Somebody said, “ Wonderwho Roger is? "We 22 , went back there and knocked on the door.Roger was a soldier on his way home from war. His 23 knew he was coming, but weren ' t sure what day he was going to 24 . W e asked if they ' d mind if we brought the camera into the house. Roger ' s mother said it would be all right if we could give her a few minuteQtb _ We weren ' t there more than an hour, talking to those people who were all 26 about Roger coming home and tak ing pictures.In the bus as we 27 on that after noon, I wrote a simple story letti ng Roger 28 all thesoldiers coming home from war. We sent the 29 with the story to New York, and Walter Cron kite put it on the Evening n ews. 30 has any of our stories caused such a react ion from viewers. The CBS switchboard （总机）31 up that ni ght with doze ns of calls from people 32by it in some way, and hundreds of letters came in, some of them suggesting that the story be 33_ .There was so much 34 throughout the place that Cron kite had to report a few ni ghts35 , “ Oh, and by the way Rog—r got home!16. A. since B. where C. because D. whe n17. A. place B. story C. owner D. way18. A. discouraged B. disturbed C. satisfied D. touched19. A. en teri ng B. visit ing C. pass ing D. searchi ng20. A. said B. wrote C. expla ined D. told21.A. out B. away C. on D. dow n22. A. got out B. turned around C. drove on D. gave up23. A. family B. compa ny C. police D. army24. A. leave B. pass C. start D. arrive25. A. make the coffee B. repair the room C. fix her hair D. do the bed26. A. en couraged B. worried C. excited D. surprised27. A. stayed B. rolled C. took D. started28. A. expect B. represe nt C. express D. con gratulate29. A. letter B.book C. camera D. film30. A. Seldom B. Actually C. UsuallyD. Un expectedly31. A. put B. got C. sent D. lighted32. A. satisfied B. moved C. known D. expected33. A. broadcast B. told C. repeated D. spread34. A. surprise B. disappo in tme nt C. en terta inment D. in terest35. A. later B. earlier C. before D.sooner阅读理解（A）You might think that “ globalwarming ” means nothing more than a rise in the world ' stemperature. But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuati on （撤离）of anisla nd n ati on —the citize ns of Tuvalu will have to leave their homela nd.During the 20th century, sea level rose 8-12 inches. As a result, Tuvalu has experieneed lowland flooding of salt wate r which has polluted the country ' s drinking water.Paa ni Laupepa, a Tuvalua n gover nment official, reported to the Earth Policy In stitute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years. Many scie ntists connect higher surface water temperatures result ing from global warmi ng to greater and more damagi ng storms.Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol, an intern ati onal agreeme nt calli ng for in dustrialized n ati ons to reduce their gree nhouse gas emissions （排放），which are a main cause of global warming. “ Byrefusing to sign the agreeme nt, the US has effectively take n away the freedom of future gen erati ons of Tuvalua ns to live where their forefathers have lived for t housands of years, ” Laupepa told the BBC.Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zeala nd to allow the gradual move of its people to both coun tries.Tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable （易受影响的）to rising sea levels. Maumoon Gayoon, preside nt of the Maldives, told the Un ited Nati ons that global warm ing has made his country of 311,000 an “ endangered nation”.36. The passage is mainly about _____ .A. rapid changes in earth ' s temperBtubad effects of global warmingC. movi ng of a country to a new placeD. reas ons for lowla nd floodi ng37. Accord ing to scie ntists, the direct cause of more and fiercer storms is ____ .A. gree nhouse gas emissi ons in in dustrialized n atio nsB. higher surface water temperatures of the seaC. con ti nu ous global warm ingD. rising sea levels38. Laupepa was not satisfied with the Un ited States because it did not _____ .A. agree to reduce its gree nhouse gas emissi onsB. sig n an agreeme nt with TuvaluC. allow Tuvalua ns to move to the USD. believe the problems facing Tuvalu were real39. The country whose situati on is similar to that of Tuvalu is ____ .A. AustraliaB. New Zeala ndC. the MaldivesD. the Un ited States（B）In a traditi onal Chin ese family, wome n are expected to do the housekeep ing and leave the(44)“ other bus in ess ” to men. However, the appeara nee of thefme “ househusba nd ” is cha nging traditional family.A survey in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen shows that 22 percent, 73 percent,34 percent and 32 percent of white-collar male workers, aged between 28 and 33, would be prepared to do the housekeeping if the conditions were right.Yang Wen hui, 32 years old, worked at the office of a compa ny prefer to quit the job.was dull and steady. I was not promoted. My wife, in con trast, really likes her job. So, after our baby was born, I chose to stay at home and take care of the family while my wife works full-time outside the home, ” said Yang.Sociologists have found the full-time househusba nd emerges in three main situati ons.Firstly, if the wife is ambitious, well-paid and has good job prospects, while her husba nd is paid poorly and has no job prospects, it makes econo mic sense for the woma n to become the main in come earner for the household. Secon dly,if the wife is tired of household chores and eager to work outside the home, her husba nd may forfeit his job. Thirdly, if the husba nd can do his work at home, he may take this choice as it allows him more time to take care of the family.In flue need by traditi onal ideas, some families with full-time househusba nds prefer others not to know about their arran geme nt, concerned people would laugh at a husba nd with “ noprospe or wife who is“ too stro ng ”.Zhou Wei said he has become usual to being a full-time househusba nd although his relatives doubted this whe n they gathered duri ng the holidays.“ A happy life is the most importa nt thing,not other peoples ' opinions, ” added Zhou.40. The reas on for Yang Wen hui quitt ing his job is that ______ .A. it is too difficult for him to do itB. it is too bori ng for him to do itC. he is too old to go on doing itD. his wife wan ted him to quit it41. In which situati on is a man un likely to become a full-time househusba nd?A. He can earn eno ugh money to keep family and has a good job prospects.B. He can earn much less tha n his wife and will n ever get promoted.C. His wife hates housework and is busy with her work outside.D. His job can be done at home and he would like stay at home. 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. A full-time househusba nd is a man without prospects in life.B. A full-time househusba nd is much weaker tha n his wife.C. A full-time househusband is willing to share his experience with his relatives.D. A full-time househusba nd can also enjoy happ in ess from housework. 43. The un derl ined word“ forfeit ” probably means ________ .A. appreciateB. quitC. continueD. escape对话填空Sun Yao meets a tourist outside a hotel in Beijing. Sun Yao : It ' s a bit windy, isn' t it?Tourist : Yes, it is. (44) H _______ tomorrow will turn out fine.Sun Yao : Are you a visitor here? Tourist : That ' s right. 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