2017版《高考一本解决方案》高考英语(新课标版)考点题组训练:专题8并列句和复合句Word版含答案
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1.(2016·新课标Ⅰ)Though not very big,but the restaurant is popular in our area.
1.去掉but句意:餐馆虽然不大,却在我们这个区域很受欢迎。though不和but连用,因though位于句首,故去掉but。
2.(2016·新课标Ⅰ)Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.
2.or→and句意:每天他都确保用于烹饪的是新鲜的蔬菜和高质量的油。
从句意判断前后是并列关系,故把or改为and。
3.(2016·新课标Ⅱ)If we stay at home,it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.
3.but→and句意:如果我们待在家里,会很舒服而且也没有必要花钱。
上下句之间是并列关系,而非转折关系。
4.(2016·四川)Mom has a full-time job,so she has to do most of the housework.
4.so→but句意:妈妈做全职工作,但是她得干大部分家务活。前后句之
间为转折关系,故应用but连接。
5.(2016·四川)Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother's Day.
5.or→and句意:爸爸和“我”都打算在母亲节这一天做一些事。both...and...“两者都,,”,是固定结构,符合语境。
6.(2015·新课标Ⅰ)There the air is clean or the mountains are green.
6.or→and句意:那里山绿并且空气清新。分析句子间的语意关系可知,
前后句为顺接并列关系,而不是选择关系。
7.(2014·广西)The more friends we have,the more we can learn from one another,but the more pleasure we can share together.
7.but→and句意:我们交的朋友越多,相互之间学到的东西就越多,并
且能分享的快乐也就越多。根据句意可知上下文之间是顺承的并列关系,而不是
转折关系。
8.(2014·浙江)A passenger realized he couldn't find his ticket but became quite upset.
8.but→and 句意:一位乘客意识到找不到车票了,于是焦躁不安起来。
but表示上下文之间的转折关系,而根据句意分析可知,此处的上下文之间是顺接
关系。
9.(2014·四川)If you notice that someone is missing and hurt,tell your teacher immediately.
9.and→or句意:如果发现有人失踪或受伤了,立刻告诉老师。根据句意
分析可知,指失踪和受伤的二者之一,并非二者兼顾。
1.(2016·新课标Ⅲ,61)In much of Asia,especially the so-called “rice bowl”cultures of China,Japan,Korea,________ Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.
1.and句意:在亚洲的大部分国家,特别是中国、日本、韩国和越南这些
所谓的“饭碗”文化中,人们通常用筷子吃饭。此处是并列关系,所以填and。
2.(2016·四川,70)It was time for her to have a new baby,________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.
2.and句意:那是她要孕育一个新宝宝的时候,也是年轻的熊猫独立的时
候。前后句为顺承关系,故用and连接。
3.(2016·北京,35)I am not afraid of tomorrow,________ I have seen yesterday and I love today.
3.for句意:我不害怕明天,因为我见证了昨天,热爱今天。语境不表示
转折或递进关系,而是因果关系,故用并列连词for,说明原因。
4.(2015·北京,25)He is a shy man,________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.
4.but句意:他是一个腼腆的人,但是他不惧怕任何人和任何事。根据前
后句意可知,后面句子的意思与前面句子意思不一致,表示转折关系。
5.(2014·新课标Ⅰ,64)But the river wasn't changed in a few days ________ even a few months.
5.or句意:但是河流不是几天甚至几个月就改变了的。根据but及句意判断,此处要填一个表示递进含义的词,故用or;or even“甚至”。
6.(2014·辽宁,67)It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well ________ strong.
6.as句意:它要求你表现得像水一样:柔韧又坚强。as well as“以及,和”,是固定短语,用来连接两个并列成分,相当于and。
7.(2014·北京,21)Some animals carry seeds from one place to another,________ plants can spread to new places.
7.so句意:一些动物把种子从一个地方带到另外一个地方,所以植物可以
传播到新的地方。前后句之间存在因果关系,故本空填so “因此”。
8.(2014·天津,1)Give me a chance,________ I'll give you a wonderful surprise.
8.and句意:如果你给我一个机会,我会给你一个惊喜。此处为“祈使句