山东省日照市2020年中考英语试题
2020年山东省日照市中考英语试卷(含详细解析)
保密★启用前2020年山东省日照市中考英语试卷注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、单选题1．As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a ________.” A ．wishB ．roadC ．wayD ．key2．It's good for us to ________ a good habit of reading. A ．developB ．chooseC ．acceptD ．pick3．Children ________ be told not to swim alone in the river. A ．canB ．mayC ．mustD ．might4．I tried many ways, but ________ of them worked. A ．allB ．bothC ．neitherD ．none5．—Lily looks down these days.—She has lost a watch which is ________ for her. A ．enjoyableB ．valuableC ．availableD ．comfortable6．________ the traffic was heavy, we still got to the railway station on time. A ．AsB ．UnlessC ．WhenD ．Although7．It's necessary for kids to learn to spend money ________. A ．easilyB ．cheaplyC ．wiselyD ．quickly8．—Let's go for a walk. —But I ________ my work yet. A ．don't finishB ．won't finishC ．didn't finishD ．haven't finished9．The 32nd Olympic Games have been ________ to 2021 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.试卷第6页，总11页A ．put awayB ．put outC ．put offD ．put up10．My friend asked me ________ this 5G mobile phone. A ．where I bought B ．where did I buy C ．where I buy D ．where do I buy二、完型填空Tony is a warm-hearted repairman, who lost his job again a few months ago. He was really 11 applying for (申请) a new job.One day, he brought together all his courage to go to a job interview. The interview was at 10 a. m. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus, he saw a man 12 kicking one tyre (轮胎) of his car. Clearly, there was something wrong with the car. Tony 13 to help.An hour later, Tony finished repairing the car, getting his shirt dirty. The man thanked him and wanted to pay for the 14 . "I was just helping out," Tony 15 . "I have to rush for an interview now," he added. "Well, I could take you there. It's the 16 I could do, please!" the man insisted (坚持). Then Tony agreed.While waiting in the long line of the applicants (应聘者) 17 his dirty shirt, Tony felt embarrassed and nervous. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer's office with 18 looks on their faces. Finally his name was called.The 19 was sitting on big chair with his back towards Tony. "Do you really need to be interviewed?" he asked. Tony's heart sank (下沉). "With the way I 20 now, how could I possibly 21 this interview?" he thought to himself.Then the interviewer 22 his chair. To Tony's surprise, it was the man he helped earlier in the morning!"Sorry to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I had made the 23 decision to have you in our company even 24 you came into this office. I just know you'd be a good worker I can 25 . Congratulations!" 11．A ．afraid of B ．interested in C ．crazy about D ．sure of 12．A ．excitedly B ．slowly C ．hardly D ．angrily 13．A ．provided B ．offered C ．asked D ．promised 14．A ．car B ．tyre C ．work D ．time 15．A ．refusedB ．acceptedC ．agreedD ．avoided16．A ．most B ．best C ．least D ．worst 17．A ．in B ．for C ．with D ．of 18．A ．satisfied B ．disappointed C ．worried D ．pleased 19．A ．clerk B ．customer C ．applicant D ．interviewer 20．A ．talk B ．stand C ．look D ．wait 21．A ．fail B ．pass C ．lose D ．win 22．A ．knocked B ．broke C ．shook D ．turned 23．A ．wrong B ．right C ．silly D ．careful 24．A ．until B ．after C ．before D ．since 25．A ．trust B ．dependC ．meetD ．praise三、阅读单选Kids' Summer JobsCamp Counselor (辅导员)We are looking for people to join us as a camp counselor at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members. This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer.Hours: 9:00 a.m. ～5:00 p.m.Pay: $10 per hour LEGO Engineering InstructorDo you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then this may be your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.Hours: 2:00 p.m.～5:00 p.m. Pay: $15 per hour Teacher's Aide (助手)We are looking for part-time teacher's aides for our Inspire Kids Pre-school in Newburgh. Teacher's aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment.Hours: 8:00 a.m.～11:00 a.m.Pay: $100 per week Summer Care Giver试卷第6页，总11页I'm looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I'm working from 11:00 a. m. to 3:00 p.m. I have a 7-year-old daughter, and a 5-year-old son. I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms.Pay: $150 per week26．How much can a camp counselor make in total? A ．$10.B ．$100.C ．$150.D ．$800.27．To be a LEGO engineering instructor, one has to be ________. A ．caringB ．creativeC ．energeticD ．patient28．What does a teacher's aide need to do? A ．Help children do activities. B ．Teach children science. C ．Play LEGO with children.D ．Prepare snacks for children.29．What summer job can Jerry apply for if he is free from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.? A ．Teacher's aide. B ．Summer care giver. C ．Camp counselor. D ．LEGOengineering instructor.30．Where can you probably find this text? A ．On a website. B ．In a dictionary. C ．In guide book. D ．In a picturebook.You might not think much about where your garbage goes. But now you might want to know. On July 1, Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy (垃圾分类政策). People there need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins. Other cities in China will do the same soon.Garbage sorting is a big problem because there is too much garbage these days. It is bad for our environment. In fact, we can make use of some garbage again. But first, we need to sort it.For example, if you put an old battery (电池) into the "harmful waste" bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don't, the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment.Garbage sorting and recycling around the worldGermany: There are big machines in supermarkets. You can put bottles in the machines and get money back.…○…………外…………○……学校:____…○…………内…………○……Japan: A truck playing music comes to people's doors to pick up their garbage. There are eight or more kinds of garbage. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door.Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus-stations. An hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles.Four kinds of garbage in ShanghaiRecyclable garbage includes paper, books, plastic items, and glass bottles. Harmful garbage includes lamps, batteries, and other things with harmful chemicals (化学品). Wet garbage usually comes from the kitchen, such as food and vegetables. Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins, pens and towels, for example. 31．What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A ．Many countries take Shanghai's garbage-sorting policy.B ．Many other cities in China have garbage-sorting policies.C ．Shanghai is the first city in China to make a garbage-sorting policy.D ．China is the first country in the world to make a garbage-sorting policy. 32．The writer gives the "battery" example to tell us ________. A ．how to sort our garbage B ．how important sorting is C ．what harmful waste isD ．how difficult sorting is33．If you ________, you can take a free bus ride in Indonesia. A ．put bottles in a machine B ．take plastic bottles to the station C ．get a notice on, the doorD ．put garbage into different bins34．Which bin should "newspapers" go to?A ．B ．C ．D ．35．Which is the best title for the passage?试卷第6页，总11页A ．Sort Garbage, Save EarthB ．Less Garbage, Cleaner EnvironmentC ．Clean Shanghai, Beautiful ChinaD ．Different Countries, Different PoliciesA yearbook is a tradition of high school life in the United States. The book contains (包含) the name, photo, and signature (签名) of each student in your final year, so that you can remember who you went to school with. A 15-year-old girl Catherine Cook and her brother David wanted more than this. They thought, "Why not have a yearbook online? You could learn about people's music tastes, the movies they like, and so on."Catherine thought of the name —, and the logo (图标). To advertise the site. Catherine and David wore T-shirts with the site logo to school and soon hundreds of their schoolmates became users of the site. She spent many evenings talking on the phone to programmers in India, and collecting ideas from her schoolmates. Then her older brother Geoff came up with the money to start up the website.My Yearbook users can join in the fun by sending messages and "collecting" friends. They can watch the same videos from films and TV programs, and share music, photos, homework and study guides. Some teens feel they can't make friends more easily online. Chatting online helps some shy people not to feel left out.Users can also make "Lunch Money" by doing activities on the site. They can then spend their Lunch Money on gifts, or donate (捐赠) it to charities. They have saved 0.3 km 2of rainforest, cleaned up million kg of CO 2, sent 22,000 books to Africa, and bought 20,000 kg of rice for people without enough food.Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from finishing their schoolwork successfully, and going on to university where they still spent 50 hours a week on the site. 36．Who got the idea of setting up ? A ．Geoff. B ．Catherine and David. C ．A US highschool.D ．Indian programmers.37．How did Catherine and David get their schoolmates to know the site? A ．They advertised the site through videos. B ．They offered chances to make money. C ．They made a phone call to every student. D ．They wore T-shirts with the site logo toschool.38． is set up to help users ________. A ．remember the schoolB ．run a siteC ．learn more about………订…………○…__________考号：___________………订…………○…each other D ．make money39．Which of the following is NOT true about "Lunch Money"? A ．It can be donated to charities.B ．It can be used to help people.C ．It can be made by doing activities at school.D ．It can be used to protect the environment. 40．What is the text mainly about? A ．The Cooks. B ．A yearbook online. C ．Lunch Money.D ．US high schoollife.Mobile phones are one of the most useful inventions of the last 50 years, but not everything that is said about them is good. Mobiles are often believed to be the cause of a number of things from poor eyesight and headaches to house fires. There's even one theory that mobile phones should be responsible for the disappearance of bees!The theory is that the radiation (辐射) given off by mobile phones does great harm to bees' navigation systems (导航系统). Bees have built-in system a bit like GPS and this helps them find their way back to their hives. But recently, thousands of bees have failed to find their way home. It is believed they are dying far from their hives.The problem was first noticed by beekeepers in America and is a lot more serious than it at first seems. The important thing about bees is that most of the crops in many countries of the world are pollinated by them. Without bees, the crops can't continue to grow. Many beekeepers in Europe have reported losing between 50 and 70 percent of their bees. Jim Piper, London beekeeper, said to the reporter, "My business is becoming worse. Twenty-nine of my forty hives are now empty."Nobody knows for sure whether the theory is true or not, but it's a fact that bees are disappearing in very large numbers. And we can't manage without them. Einstein said that if all our bees disappeared, man would only live for four more years! If the mobile phone theory is correct, we need to do something about it right now —before it's too late.试卷第6页，总11页41．What might be caused by mobiles according to Paragraph 1? A ．Poor listening. B ．The forest fires. C ．The disappearance of bees.D ．Terrible toothache.42．What does the theory in the passage say? A ．Bees have GPS inside their bodies. B ．Mobiles have an influence on bees' hives. C ．The radiation makes bees unable to fly. D ．The radiation makes bees lose their wayhome.43．The underlined word "pollinate" probably means "________" in Chinese. A ．授粉B ．污染C ．啃食D ．催熟44．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A ．Crops will stop growing.B ．Beekeepers' business is getting worse.C ．Bees' disappearing is a serious problem.D ．Beekeepers in Europe found the problemfirst.45．The author wrote this passage to ________. A ．call on people to help beekeepersB ．show how a bee's built-in system worksC ．ask people to stop using mobiles right awayD ．warn people of the possible harm mobiles do to bees 四、根据首字母填空46．The shop is open every day e________ Sundays. 47．If you can't attend the meeting, I'll go i________.48．With the teachers' help, he has made great p________ in his studies. 49．We are all p________ of the achievements we've made in the past 70 years. 50．The students studying abroad had to make a c________ whether to return or to stay. 五、根据中/英文提示填空51．Whoever breaks the law will be ________ (惩罚).52．The job was so ________ (枯燥) that the young man finally left. 53．There is a train in now. If you run, you'll just ________ (赶上) it.54．Our head teacher always ________ (鼓励) us to solve problems by ourselves. 55．Make sure there are no ________ (错误) in your test paper before handing it in. 六、语法填空Yesterday, as I was coming near the front door of our public library, a white-haired gentleman stepped back 56． (hold) the door for me. With a stick in my hand, it is not strange 57． people to do so. However, I told the gentleman that the door had an automatic (自动) opener, and that it can open by 58． (it). He said, "I thought would have a chance to be helpful." On 59． (hear) that, I stepped back, let the door close, and 60． (allow) him to reopen the door, not using the automatic control this time. That act of 61． (kind) not only got me happier but also made the gentleman feel 62． (good) about himself.Holding the door open is a polite and thoughtful act. It can bring warmth to others whether you are at home 63． at work. Open the door for others and they will thank you. Those around you will 64． (certain) appreciate (赞赏) your good manners. Keep in mind that small deed makes 65． big difference. 七、回答问题Erin, an American woman, was born in Kansas. In 1990, when she was thirty years old, she was in a car accident. A law company helped her after the accident, and later she started to work for them.Her job was to organize papers. One day Erin realized that there were lots of papers about some very sick people in a place called Hinkley. She started to look for more information about the town.Erin worked very hard for five years. She visited lots of sick people in Hinkley and listened to their stories. All the people lived near a big factory and she discovered that there was a chemical called chromium in the local water. It was from the factory. Erin believed that the people were sick because of the chromium in their drinking water. She planned to help them.Erin started law case(官司) against the factory. The factory didn’t agree that the people were ill because of the water, but in 1996 the judge(法官) ordered the factory to pay the people in Hinkley $500,000 each (there were about 600 sick people, so that was $333 million in total).试卷第6页，总11页In 2000, there was a film about Erin, and it was very successful. Now Erin is famous — she has her own company and she gives talks all over the world. 66．What was Erin’s job in the law company? _____________________________________67．How long did it take her to look for the information about Hinkley? _____________________________________ 68．What did she find in the local water? _____________________________________69．What conclusion did she come to from her research? _____________________________________ 70．What did she do to help the sick people? _____________________________________ 八、书信作文71． 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter 因要参加高中入学考试(SSAT)而感到焦虑，来信向你倾诉。
2020年山东省中考英语试题(含答案)
山东省中考英语试题（本试题卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分：听力（30分）Ⅰ、听力。
（此题由四节组成，共20题，其中第一、二节每小题1分，第二、三节每小节2分，共30分）第一节：听句子两遍，选择正确的应答语。
完成1—5小题。
1. A．Not at all. B．You’re right.C．Thank you.2. A．30 minutes. B．30 miles. C．30 kilos.3. A．I’m thirsty.B．Some orange juice. C．Yes, a cake please.4. A．All fight. B．The same to you. C．I’m glad you like it,5. A．That’s nice.B．You’d better have a rest.C．With pleasure.第二节：根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
6．What does John usually do in the morning?A B C7．Which festival is the speaker talking about?A B C8．What does Peter like to eat after lunch?A B C 9．Where is Mary going this weekend？A B C 10．How did Barry feel when he heard the news?A B C第三节：听对话和问题两遍，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。
完成11-15题。
11．What color is Jane's bedroom?A．White．B．Blue．C．Pink．12．Which of the following is true?A．The kitchen is very big．B．The living room is small．C．Jane's bedroom is upstairs．13．How old is Sally?A．13．B．14．C．15．14．Why doesn't Bruce buy the bag?A．Because it is not beautiful．B．Because it is a bit expensive．C．Because it is out of style．15．What does Bruce buy for Sally?A．A scarf B．A hat．C．A skirt．第四节：听短文三遍，根据短文内容填写所缺的单词,每空一词。
2020年山东省日照市中考英语试题(解析版)
英语试题
(满分120分，时间120分钟)
第IБайду номын сангаас(选择题)
一、听力测试
第一节。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
2.It's good for us to ________ a good habit of reading.
A. developB. chooseC. acceptD. pick
3.Children ________ be told not to swim alone in the river.
A. canB. mayC. mustD. might
15. A. refusedB. acceptedC. agreedD. avoided
16. A. mostB. bestC. leastD. worst
17. A. inB. forC. withD. of
18. A. satisfiedB. disappointedC. worriedD. pleased
B. He can't sleep well at night.
C. He is worried about the exams.
8. What's the woman's advice?
A. Seeing a doctor. B. Taking a good rest. C. Sleeping earlier.
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
2020年山东省日照市中考英语试卷及答案解析.pdf
B．won't finish
C．didn't finish
D．haven't
试卷第 1 页，总 13 页
9．The 32nd Olympic Games have been ________ to 2021 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.
A．put away
The 19 was sitting on big chair with his back towards Tony. "Do you really need to be interviewed?" he asked. Tony's heart sank (下沉). "With the way I 20 now, how could I possibly 21 this interview?" he thought to himself.
山东省日照市 2020 年中考英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a ________.”
A．wish
B．road
A．enjoyable
B．valuable
C．available
D．comfortable
6．________ the traffic was heavy, we still got to the railway station on time.
A．As
B．Unless
C．When
D．Although
2020年山东省日照市中等学校招生考试初中英语
2020年山东省日照市中等学校招生考试初中英语英语第一卷〔选择题，共65分〕一、听力选择〔共15小题，计15分；每题约有8秒钟的答题时刻〕〔一〕录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1．A．Thank you. B．Sure, I’d love to.C．That’s all right.2．A．Yes, thanks. B．Two dollars in all．C．Three stamps, please. 3．A．He never wastes time．B．He didn’t prepare for the test.C．He gets on well with his friends.4．A B C5．A B C〔二〕录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每题A、B、C中选出能回答所给咨询题的正确答案。
6．Where’s the boy’s computer game?A．Under the table. B．On the TV set. C．In the drawer．7．What time will Miss Li leave?A．6:15. B．6:45．C．6:55.8．Who is Mr．Wang?A．The woman’s friend.B．The woman’s workmate. C．The woman’s boss.9．Where are the two speakers going?A．To the bus stop. B．To the train station. C．To the supermarket．10．What is Lingling going to do this evening?A．Take a rest. B．Have an exam. C．Go on studying.〔三〕录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每题A、B、C中选出能回答所给咨询题的正确答案。
山东省日照市2020年中考英语试题2
山东省日照市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________1．As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a ________.”A．wish B．road C．way D．key2．It's good for us to ________ a good habit of reading.A．develop B．choose C．accept D．pick 3．Children ________ be told not to swim alone in the river.A．can B．may C．must D．might4．I tried many ways, but ________ of them worked.A．all B．both C．neither D．none 5．—Lily looks down these days.—She has lost a watch which is ________ for her.A．enjoyable B．valuable C．available D．comfortable 6．________ the traffic was heavy, we still got to the railway station on time.A．As B．Unless C．When D．Although 7．It's necessary for kids to learn to spend money ________.A．easily B．cheaply C．wisely D．quickly 8．—Let's go for a walk.—But I ________ my work yet.A．don't finish B．won't finish C．didn't finish D．haven't finished 9．The 32nd Olympic Games have been ________ to 2021 because of the outbreak ofCOVID-19.A．put away B．put out C．put off D．put up 10．My friend asked me ________ this 5G mobile phone.A．where I bought B．where did I buy C．where I buy D．where do I buy Tony is a warm-hearted repairman, who lost his job again a few months ago. He was really 11 applying for (申请) a new job.One day, he brought together all his courage to go to a job interview. The interview was at 10 a. m. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus, he saw a man 12 kicking one tyre (轮胎) of his car. Clearly, there was something wrong with the car. Tony 13 to help.An hour later, Tony finished repairing the car, getting his shirt dirty. The man thanked him and wanted to pay for the 14 . "I was just helping out," Tony 15 . "I have to rush for an interview now," he added. "Well, I could take you there. It's the 16 I could do, please!" the man insisted (坚持). Then Tony agreed.While waiting in the long line of the applicants (应聘者) 17 his dirty shirt, Tony felt embarrassed and nervous. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer's office with18 looks on their faces. Finally his name was called.The 19 was sitting on big chair with his back towards Tony. "Do you really need to be interviewed?" he asked. Tony's heart sank (下沉). "With the way I 20 now, how could I possibly 21 this interview?" he thought to himself.Then the interviewer 22 his chair. To Tony's surprise, it was the man he helped earlier in the morning!"Sorry to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I had made the 23 decision to have you in our company even 24 you came into this office. I just know you'd be a good worker I can 25 . Congratulations!"11．A．afraid of B．interested in C．crazy about D．sure of 12．A．excitedly B．slowly C．hardly D．angrily13．A．provided B．offered C．asked D．promised 14．A．car B．tyre C．work D．time 15．A．refused B．accepted C．agreed D．avoided 16．A．most B．best C．least D．worst 17．A．in B．for C．with D．of 18．A．satisfied B．disappointed C．worried D．pleased 19．A．clerk B．customer C．applicant D．interviewer 20．A．talk B．stand C．look D．wait 21．A．fail B．pass C．lose D．win 22．A．knocked B．broke C．shook D．turned 23．A．wrong B．right C．silly D．careful 24．A．until B．after C．before D．since 25．A．trust B．depend C．meet D．praiseKids' Summer JobsCamp Counselor (辅导员)We are looking for people to join us as a camp counselor at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members. This is an eight-hour everyday job in theten-day-long program during the summer.Hours: 9:00 a.m. ～5:00 p.m.Pay: $10 per hourLEGO Engineering InstructorDo you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then this may be your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.Hours: 2:00 p.m.～5:00 p.m. Pay: $15 per hourTeacher's Aide (助手)We are looking for part-time teacher's aides for our Inspire Kids Pre-school in Newburgh. Teacher's aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment.Hours: 8:00 a.m.～11:00 a.m.Pay: $100 per weekSummer Care GiverI'm looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when I'm working from 11:00 a. m. to 3:00 p.m. I have a 7-year-old daughter, and a 5-year-old son. I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms.Pay: $150 per week26．How much can a camp counselor make in total?A．$10.B．$100.C．$150.D．$800.27．To be a LEGO engineering instructor, one has to be ________.A．caring B．creative C．energetic D．patient 28．What does a teacher's aide need to do?A．Help children do activities.B．Teach children science.C．Play LEGO with children.D．Prepare snacks for children. 29．What summer job can Jerry apply for if he is free from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.? A．Teacher's aide.B．Summer care giver.C．Camp counselor.D．LEGOengineering instructor.30．Where can you probably find this text?A．On a website.B．In a dictionary.C．In guide book.D．In a picture book.You might not think much about where your garbage goes. But now you might want to know. On July 1, Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy (垃圾分类政策). People there need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins. Other cities in China will do the same soon.Garbage sorting is a big problem because there is too much garbage these days. It is bad for our environment. In fact, we can make use of some garbage again. But first, we need to sort it.For example, if you put an old battery (电池) into the "harmful waste" bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don't, the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment.Garbage sorting and recycling around the worldGermany: There are big machines in supermarkets. You can put bottles in the machines and get money back.Japan: A truck playing music comes to people's doors to pick up their garbage. There are eight or more kinds of garbage. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door.Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus-stations. An hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles.Four kinds of garbage in ShanghaiRecyclable garbage includes paper, books, plastic items, and glass bottles. Harmful garbage includes lamps, batteries, and other things with harmful chemicals (化学品). Wet garbage usually comes from the kitchen, such as food and vegetables. Dry garbage is anythingyou cannot put into the other three bins, pens and towels, for example.31．What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A．Many countries take Shanghai's garbage-sorting policy.B．Many other cities in China have garbage-sorting policies.C．Shanghai is the first city in China to make a garbage-sorting policy.D．China is the first country in the world to make a garbage-sorting policy.32．The writer gives the "battery" example to tell us ________.A．how to sort our garbage B．how important sorting isC．what harmful waste is D．how difficult sorting is33．If you ________, you can take a free bus ride in Indonesia.A．put bottles in a machine B．take plastic bottles to the station C．get a notice on, the door D．put garbage into different bins 34．Which bin should "newspapers" go to?A．B．C．D．35．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Sort Garbage, Save Earth B．Less Garbage, Cleaner Environment C．Clean Shanghai, Beautiful China D．Different Countries, Different PoliciesA yearbook is a tradition of high school life in the United States. The book contains (包含) the name, photo, and signature (签名) of each student in your final year, so that you can remember who you went to school with. A 15-year-old girl Catherine Cook and her brother David wanted more than this. They thought, "Why not have a yearbook online? You could learn about people's music tastes, the movies they like, and so on."Catherine thought of the name—, and the logo (图标). To advertise the site. Catherine and David wore T-shirts with the site logo to school and soon hundreds of their schoolmates became users of the site. She spent many evenings talking on the phone to programmers in India, and collecting ideas from her schoolmates. Then her older brother Geoff came up with the money to start up the website.My Yearbook users can join in the fun by sending messages and "collecting" friends. They can watch the same videos from films and TV programs, and share music, photos, homework and study guides. Some teens feel they can't make friends more easily online. Chatting online helps some shy people not to feel left out.Users can also make "Lunch Money" by doing activities on the site. They can then spend their Lunch Money on gifts, or donate (捐赠) it to charities. They have saved 0.3 km2of rainforest, cleaned up million kg of CO2, sent 22,000 books to Africa, and bought 20,000 kg of rice for people without enough food.Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from finishing their schoolwork successfully, and going on to university where they still spent 50 hours a week on the site. 36．Who got the idea of setting up ?A．Geoff. B．Catherine and David. C．A US high school. D．Indian programmers.37．How did Catherine and David get their schoolmates to know the site?A．They advertised the site through videos.B．They offered chances to make money. C．They made a phone call to every student.D．They wore T-shirts with the site logo to school.38． is set up to help users ________.A．remember the school B．run a site C．learn more about each other D．make money39．Which of the following is NOT true about "Lunch Money"?A．It can be donated to charities.B．It can be used to help people.C．It can be made by doing activities at school.D．It can be used to protect the environment. 40．What is the text mainly about?A．The Cooks.B．A yearbook online.C．Lunch Money.D．US high school life.Mobile phones are one of the most useful inventions of the last 50 years, but not everything that is said about them is good. Mobiles are often believed to be the cause of a number of things from poor eyesight and headaches to house fires. There's even one theory that mobile phones should be responsible for the disappearance of bees!The theory is that the radiation (辐射) given off by mobile phones does great harm to bees' navigation systems (导航系统). Bees have built-in system a bit like GPS and this helps them find their way back to their hives. But recently, thousands of bees have failed to find their way home. It is believed they are dying far from their hives.The problem was first noticed by beekeepers in America and is a lot more serious than it at first seems. The important thing about bees is that most of the crops in many countries of the world are pollinated by them. Without bees, the crops can't continue to grow. Many beekeepersin Europe have reported losing between 50 and 70 percent of their bees. Jim Piper, London beekeeper, said to the reporter, "My business is becoming worse. Twenty-nine of my forty hives are now empty."Nobody knows for sure whether the theory is true or not, but it's a fact that bees are disappearing in very large numbers. And we can't manage without them. Einstein said that if all our bees disappeared, man would only live for four more years! If the mobile phone theory is correct, we need to do something about it right now—before it's too late.41．What might be caused by mobiles according to Paragraph 1?A．Poor listening.B．The forest fires.C．The disappearance of bees.D．Terrible toothache.42．What does the theory in the passage say?A．Bees have GPS inside their bodies.B．Mobiles have an influence on bees' hives. C．The radiation makes bees unable to fly.D．The radiation makes bees lose their way home.43．The underlined word "pollinate" probably means "________" in Chinese.A．授粉B．污染C．啃食D．催熟44．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A．Crops will stop growing.B．Beekeepers' business is getting worse. C．Bees' disappearing is a serious problem.D．Beekeepers in Europe found the problem first.45．The author wrote this passage to ________.A．call on people to help beekeepers B．show how a bee's built-in system works C．ask people to stop using mobiles right away D．warn people of the possible harm mobiles do to bees46．The shop is open every day e________ Sundays.47．If you can't attend the meeting, I'll go i________.48．With the teachers' help, he has made great p________ in his studies.49．We are all p________ of the achievements we've made in the past 70 years.50．The students studying abroad had to make a c________ whether to return or to stay. 51．Whoever breaks the law will be ________ (惩罚).52．The job was so ________ (枯燥) that the young man finally left.53．There is a train in now. If you run, you'll just ________ (赶上) it.54．Our head teacher always ________ (鼓励) us to solve problems by ourselves. 55．Make sure there are no ________ (错误) in your test paper before handing it in.Yesterday, as I was coming near the front door of our public library, a white-haired gentleman stepped back 56．(hold) the door for me. With a stick in my hand, it is not strange 57．people to do so. However, I told the gentleman that the door had an automatic (自动) opener, and that it can open by 58．(it). He said, "I thought would have a chance to be helpful." On 59．(hear) that, I stepped back, let the door close, and 60．(allow) him to reopen the door, not using the automatic control this time. That act of 61．(kind) not only got me happier but also made the gentleman feel 62．(good) about himself.Holding the door open is a polite and thoughtful act. It can bring warmth to others whether you are at home 63．at work. Open the door for others and they will thank you. Those around you will 64．(certain) appreciate (赞赏) your good manners. Keep in mind that small deed makes 65．big difference.Erin, an American woman, was born in Kansas. In 1990, when she was thirty years old, she was in a car accident. A law company helped her after the accident, and later she started to work for them.Her job was to organize papers. One day Erin realized that there were lots of papers aboutsome very sick people in a place called Hinkley. She started to look for more information about the town.Erin worked very hard for five years. She visited lots of sick people in Hinkley and listened to their stories. All the people lived near a big factory and she discovered that there was a chemical called chromium in the local water. It was from the factory. Erin believed that the people were sick because of the chromium in their drinking water. She planned to help them.Erin started law case(官司) against the factory. The factory didn’t agree that the people were ill because of the water, but in 1996 the judge(法官) ordered the factory to pay the people in Hinkley $500,000 each (there were about 600 sick people, so that was $333 million in total).In 2000, there was a film about Erin, and it was very successful. Now Erin is famous — she has her own company and she gives talks all over the world.66．What was Erin’s job in the law company?_____________________________________67．How long did it take her to look for the information about Hinkley?_____________________________________68．What did she find in the local water?_____________________________________69．What conclusion did she come to from her research?_____________________________________70．What did she do to help the sick people?_____________________________________71．假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter因要参加高中入学考试(SSAT)而感到焦虑，来信向你倾诉。
2020年山东省日照中考英语试卷-答案
2020年山东省日照市初中学业水平考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、第一节1.【答案】略2.【答案】略3.【答案】略4.【答案】略5.【答案】略第二节6.【答案】略7.【答案】略8.【答案】略9.【答案】略10.【答案】略11.【答案】略12.【答案】略13.【答案】略14.【答案】略15.【答案】略二、16.【答案】C【解析】句意：常言道：“有志者，事竟成。
”考查名词。
A. wish愿望；B. road马路；C. way道路；D. key钥匙。
根据英语常识可知，Where there is a will, there is a way为一句谚语，意为“有志者，事竟成”，故选C。
【考点】名词17.【答案】A【解析】句意：对我们来说养成一个阅读的好习惯是好的。
考查动词辨析。
develop养成；choose选择；accept 接受；pick拾起。
固定句式：it’s+形容词+for sb+to do sth“对某人来说做某事……”，动词不定式作真正的主语，根据good及a good habit of reading，可知，养成一个阅读的习惯是好的，所以空格处填develop。
故选A。
【考点】动词辨析18.【答案】C【解析】句意：必须告诉孩子们不要一个人在河里游泳。
考查情态动词辨析。
can能够；may可能；must必须；might可能。
分析句意可知，孩子们必须被告诉不要一个人在河里游泳，故此处应用情态动词must。
故选C。
【考点】情态动词辨析19.【答案】D【解析】句意：我试了很多方法，但都不管用。
考查代词辨析。
all三者或三者以上都；both两者都；neither 两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不。
分析语意可知，我试了很多方法，句中but表转折，所以都不管用，排除A、B两项。
由句中many ways可知，此处应用代词none。
故选D。
【考点】代词辨析20.【答案】B【解析】句意：—莉莉这些天情绪很低落。
—她弄丢了一块对她很有价值的手表。
山东省日照市2020年中考英语真题试题(1)
试卷类型：A二〇一三年初中学业考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，75分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45分；共120分。
考试时间为120分钟。
2.答卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目等信息涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束，试题和答题卡一并收回。
3.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑。
如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
4.第Ⅱ卷试题答案按要求答在答题卡相应位置。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共75分）一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you. C. That’s good.2. A. Hold on, please. B. Who are you? C. What’s the matter?3. A. Nothing much. B. Don’t worry. C. What a pity!4. A. You’re welcome. B. My pleasure. C. Sure.5. A. It’s a good idea. B. No, thanks. C. That’s kind of you.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Where are they talking?A. In a library.B. In a bookshop.C. In an office.7. What may Jackie do this afternoon?A. Work on his lessons.B. Take a test.C. Play baseball.8. How is Tom now?A. He’s getting better.B. He doesn’t have a fever.C. He’s getting worse.9. What do we know about the woman’s new neighborhood?A. It’s noisy.B. It’s quiet.C. It’s near her office.10. Why did Ms Brown ask Mary to her office?A. Mary wasn’t getting on well with Tom.B. Mary was late for class again.C. Mary was doing better at school.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2020年山东省日照市中考英语试题及答案
A. put awayB. put outC. put offD. put up
10.My friend asked me ________ this 5G mobile phone.
1. How is the weather now?
A. B. C.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.
3. What does the man mean?
A. The girl can't go out.
15. A. refusedB. acceptedC. agreedD. avoided
16. A. mostB. bestC. leastD. worst
17. A. inB. forC. withD. of
One day, he brought together all his courage to go to a job interview. The interview was at 10 a. m. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus, he saw a man____12____kicking one tyre (轮胎) of his car. Clearly, there was something wrong with the car. Tony____13____to help.
11. A. afraid ofB. interested inC. crazy aboutD. sure of
2020年山东省日照市中考英语试卷【含答案、word版本;可再编辑】
2020年山东省日照市中考英语试卷二、单项选择（共10小题，满分5.0分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳选项．1. As the saying goes，"Where there is a will， there is a ________．"（）A.wishB.roadC.wayD.key2. It's good for us to ________ a good habit of reading．（）A.developB.chooseC.acceptD.pick3. Children ________ be told not to swim alone in the river．（）A.canB.mayC.mustD.might4. I tried many ways，but ________ of them worked．（）A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none5. ﹣﹣﹣Lily looks down these days．﹣﹣﹣She has lost a watch which is ________ for her．（）A.enjoyableB.valuableC.availablefortable6. ________ the traffic was heavy， we still got to the railway stationon time．（）A.AsB.UnlessC.WhenD.Although7. It's necessary for kids to learn to spend money_________．（）A.easilyB.cheaplyC.wiselyD.quickly8. ﹣﹣﹣Let's go for a walk．﹣﹣﹣But I ________ my work yet．（）A.don't finishB.won't finishC.didn't finishD.haven't finished9. The 32nd olympic Games have been ________ to 2021 because of the outbreak of COVID﹣19．（）A.put awayB.put outC.put offD.put up10. My friend asked me ________ this 5G mobile phone．（）A.where I bought B.where did I buy C.where I buy D.where do I buy三、完形填空（共1小题，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11. Tony is a warm﹣hearted repairman, who lost his job again a few months ago． He was really （1）_______ applying for （申请） a new job．One day, he brought together all his courage to go to a job interview． The interview was at 10 a．m and it was already 8: 30． While waiting for a bus, he saw a man （2）_______ kicking one tyre（轮胎）of his car． Clearly, there was something wrong with the car． Tony （3）_______to help．An hour later, Tony finished repairing the car, getting his shirt dirty． The man thanked him and wanted to pay for the（4）_______． "I was just helping out, " Tony （5）_______．"I have to rush for an interview now, " he added, "Well, I could take you there．It's the（6）_______ I could do, please!" the man insisted （坚持）． Then Tony agreed．While waiting in the long line of the applicants （应聘者）（7）_______ his dirty shirt, Tony felt embarrassed and nervous． One by one, the applicants left the interviewer's office with （8）_______ looks on their faces． Finally his name was called．The（9）_______ was sitting on a big chair with his back towards Tony． "Do you really need to be interviewed? " he asked． Tony's heart sank （下沉）．"With the way I （10）_______ now, how could I possibly （11）_______ this interview? " he thought to himself．Then the interviewer（12）_______ his chair． To Tony's surprise, it was the man he helped earlier in the morning!"Sorry to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I had made the （13）_______ decision to have you in our company even（14）_______ you came into this office．I just know you'd be a good worker I can（15）_______． Congratulations!"（1）A.afraid ofB.interested inC.crazy aboutD.sure of （2）A.excitedlyB.slowlyC.hardlyD.angrily（3）A.providedB.offeredC.askedD.promised（4）A.carB.tyreC.workD.time（5）A.refusedB.acceptedC.agreedD.avoided（6）A.mostB.bestC.leastD.worst（7）A.inB.forC.withD.of（8）A.satisfiedB.disappointedC.worriedD.pleased（9）A.clerkB.customerC.applicantD.interviewer（10）A.talkB.standC.lookD.wait （11）A.failB.passC.loseD.win（12）A.knockedB.brokeC.shookD.turned（13）A.wrongB.rightC.sillyD.careful（14）A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.since（15）A.trustB.dependC.meetD.praise四、阅读理解（共4小题，满分40分）阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．12.。
2020年山东省日照市中考英语试题(解析版)
13. How often will the team train?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.C. Three times week.
14. How can a student get in touch with the speaker?
10. What is the math homework?
A. The exercises from 2a to 2e on Page 14.
B. The exercises from 2a to 2e on Page 40.
C. The exercises fபைடு நூலகம்om 2a to 2d on Page 14.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.
3. What does the man mean?
A. The girl can't go out.
B. He will go with the girl.
C. The girl has to be back early.
4 Who might take the man's daughter to school?
A. Mrs. Smith. B. Rose. C. The man.
5. How will the man probably go to the museum?
A. Write an e-mail. B. Make a phone call C. Visit a website.
山东省日照市2020年中考英语试题(有答案)
9.The 32ndOlympic Games have been ________ to 2021 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.
三、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tony is a warm-hearted repairman, who lost his job again a few months ago. He was really____11____applying for (申请) a new job.
10.My friend asked me ________ this 5G mobile phone.
A.where I boughtB.where did I buyC.where I buyD.where do I buy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的朋友问我在哪里买的这部5G手机。
考查宾语从句。where I bought一般过去时，陈述语序；where did I buy一般过去时，疑问语序；where I buy一般现在时，陈述语序；where do I buy一般现在时，疑问语序。根据句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句，从句中用陈述语序，先排除B和D。主句谓语动词故选A。
One day, he brought together all his courage to go to a job interview. The interview was at 10 a. m. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus, he saw a man____12____kicking one tyre (轮胎) of his car. Clearly, therewas something wrong with the car. Tony____13____to help.
英语_2020年山东省日照市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2020年山东省日照市中考英语试卷二、单项选择（共10小题，满分5.0分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳选项．1. As the saying goes，"Where there is a will， there is a ________．"（）A wishB roadC wayD key2. It's good for us to ________ a good habit of reading．（）A developB chooseC acceptD pick3. Children ________ be told not to swim alone in the river．（）A canB mayC mustD might4. I tried many ways，but ________ of them worked．（）A allB bothC neitherD none5. ﹣﹣﹣Lily looks down these days．﹣﹣﹣She has lost a watch which is ________ for her．（）A enjoyableB valuableC availableD comfortable6. ________ the traffic was heavy， we still got to the railway station on time．（）A AsB UnlessC WhenD Although7. It's necessary for kids to learn to spend money_________．（）A easilyB cheaplyC wiselyD quickly8. ﹣﹣﹣Let's go for a walk．﹣﹣﹣But I ________ my work yet．（）A don't finishB won't finishC didn't finishD haven't finished9. The 32nd olympic Games have been ________ to 2021 because of the outbreak of COVID﹣19．（）A put awayB put outC put offD put up10. My friend asked me ________ this 5G mobile phone．（）A where I boughtB where did I buyC where I buyD where do I buy三、完形填空（共1小题，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11. Tony is a warm﹣hearted repairman, who lost his job again a few months ago． He was really （1）_______ applying for （申请） a new job．One day, he brought together all his courage to go to a job interview． The interview was at 10 a．m and it was already 8: 30． While waiting for a bus, he saw a man （2）_______ kicking one tyre（轮胎）of his car． Clearly, there was something wrong with the car． Tony （3）_______to help．An hour later, Tony finished repairing the car, getting his shirt dirty． The man thanked him and wanted to pay for the（4）_______． "I was just helping out, " Tony （5）_______．"I have to rush for an interview now, " he added, "Well, I could take you there．It's the（6）_______ I could do, please!" the man insisted （坚持）． Then Tony agreed．While waiting in the long line of the applicants （应聘者）（7）_______ his dirty shirt, Tony felt embarrassed and nervous． One by one, the applicants left the interviewer's office with （8）_______ looks on their faces． Finally his name was called．The（9）_______ was sitting on a big chair with his back towards Tony． "Do you really need to be interviewed? " he asked． Tony's heart sank （下沉）．"With the way I （10）_______ now, how could I possibly（11）_______ this interview? " he thought to himself．Then the interviewer（12）_______ his chair． To Tony's surprise, it was the man he helped earlier in the morning!"Sorry to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I had made the（13）_______ decision to have you in our company even（14）_______ you came into this office．I just know you'd be a good worker I can（15）_______． Congratulations!"（1）A afraid ofB interested inC crazy aboutD sure of（2）A excitedlyB slowlyC hardlyD angrily（3）A providedB offeredC askedD promised（4）A carB tyreC workD time（5）A refusedB acceptedC agreedD avoided（6）A mostB bestC leastD worst（7）A inB forC withD of（8）A satisfiedB disappointedC worriedD pleased（9）A clerkB customerC applicantD interviewer（10）A talkB standC lookD wait（11）A failB passC loseD win（12）A knockedB brokeC shookD turned（13）A wrongB rightC sillyD careful（14）A untilB afterC beforeD since（15）A trustB dependC meetD praise四、阅读理解（共4小题，满分40分）阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（1）How much can a camp counselor make in total？________A ＄10．B ＄100．C ＄150．D ＄800．．（2）To be a LEGO engineering instructor， one has to be________．A caringB creativeC energeticD patient．（3）What does a teacher s aide need to do？________A Help children do activities．B Teach children science．C Play LEGO with children．D Prepare snacks for children．．（4）What summer job can Jerry apply for if he is free from 10：00 a． m to 4：00 p． m ？________A Teacher's aide．B Summer care giver．C Camp counselor．D LEGO engineering instructor．．（5）Where can you probably find this text？________A On a website．B In a dictionary．C In a guide book．D In a picture book．13. You might not think much about where your garbage goes．But now you might want to know．On July 1, Shanghai introduced a new garbage﹣sorting policy （垃圾分类政策）．People there need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins． Other cities in China will do the same soon．Garbage sorting is a big problem because there is too much garbage these days．It is badfor our environment．In fact, we can make use of some garbage again． But first, we needto sort it．For example, if you put an old battery （电池） into the "harmful waste" bin, people can use it to make new batteries． But if you don't, the battery will end up somewhere else．Then, it will pollute the environment．Garbage sorting and recycling around the worldGermany: There are big machines in supermarkets． You can put bottles in the machines and get money back．Japan: A truck playing music comes to people's doors to pick up their garbage． There are eight or more kinds of garbage． If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door．Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic boules to bus stations． An hour﹣long bus ride costs three large bottles．Four kinds of garbage in ShanghaiRecyclable garbage includes paper, books, plastic items, and glass bottles． Harmful garbage includes lamps, batteries, and other things with harmful chemicals （化学品）．Wet garbage usually comes from the kitchen, such as food and vegetables． Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins, pens and towels, for example．（1）What can we learn from Paragraph 1？________A Many countries take Shanghai's garbage sorting policy．B Many other cities in China have garbage sorting policies．C Shanghai is the first city in China to make a garbage﹣sorting policy．D China is the first country in the world 10 make a garbage﹣ sorting policy．．（2）The writer gives the "battery" example to tell us________．A how to sort our garbageB how important sorting isC what harmful wasteis D how difficult sorting is．（3）If you________， you can take a free bus ride in Indonesia．A put bottles in a machineB take plastic bottles to the stationC get a notice on thedoor D put garbage into different bins．（4）Which bin should"newspapers" go to？________（5）Which is the best tile for the passage？________A Sort Garbage， Save EarthB Less Garbage， Cleaner EnvironmentC Clean Shanghai， Beautiful ChinaD Different Countries， Different Policies．14. A yearbook is a tradition of high school life in the United States．The book contains （包含） the name, photo, and signature （签名） of each student in your final year, so that you can remember who you went to school with．A 15﹣year﹣old girl Caiherine Cook and her brother David wanted more than this．They thought, "Why not have a yearbook online? You could learn about people's music tastes, the movies they like, and so on．"Catherine thought of the name﹣ myYearbook．com, and the logo （图标）． To advertise the site Catherine and David wore T﹣shirts with the site logo to school and soon hundreds of their schoolmates became users of the site． She spent many evenings talking on the phone to programmers in India, and collecting ideas from her schoolmates． Then her older brother Geoff came up with the money to start up the website．MyYearbook users can join in the fun by sending messages and "collecting" friends．They can watch the same videos from films and TV programs, and sharemusic, photos, homework and study guides． Some teens feel they can make friends more easily online．Chatting online helps some shy people not to feel left out．Users can also make "Lunch Money" by doing activities on the site． They can then spend their Lunch Money on gifts, or donate（捐赠）it to charities． They have saved 0.3 km2 of rainforest cleaned up 1 million kg of CO2, set 22, 000 books to Africa, and bought 20, 000 kg of rice for people without enough food．Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from finishing their schoolwork Successfully, and going on to university, where they still spent 50 hours a week on the site．（1）Who got the idea of setting up myYearbook．com？________A Geoff．B Catherine and David．C A US high school．D Indian programmers．．（2）How did Catherine and David get their schoolmates to know the site？________A They advertised the site through videos．B They offered chances to make money．C They made a phone call to every student．D They wore T﹣shirts with the site logo to school．．（3）MyYearbook．com is set up to help users________．A remember the schoolB run a siteC learn more about each otherD make money．（4）Which of the following is NOT true about "Lunch Money"？________A It can be donated to charities．B It can be used to help people．C It can be made by doing activities at school．D It can be used to protect the environment．．（5）What is the text mainly about？________A The Cooks．B A yearbook online．C Lunch Money．D US high school life．15. Mobile phones are one of the most useful inventions of the last 50 years, but not everything that is said about them is good． Mobiles are often believed to be the cause of a number of things from poor eyesight and headaches to house fires． There's even one theory that mobile phones should be responsible for the disappearance of bees!The theory is that the radiation （辐射） given off by mobile phones does great harm to bees, navigation systems （导航系统）． Bees have a built﹣in system a bit like GPS and this helps them find their way back to their hives．But recently, thousands of bees have filed to find their way home． It is believed they are dying far from their hives．The problem was first noticed by beekeepers in America and is a lot more serious than it at first seems． The important thing about bees is that most of the crops in many countries of the world are ________by them． Without bees, the crops can't continue to grow． Many beekeepers in Europe have reported losing between 50 and 70 percent of their bees． Jim Piper, a London beekeeper, said to the reporter, "My business is becoming worse． Twenty nine of my forty hives are now empty．"Nobody knows for sure whether the theory is true or not, but it's a fact that bees are disappearing in very large numbers． And we can't manage without them．Einstein saidthat if all our bees disappeared, man would only live for four more years! If the mobile phone theory is correct, we need to do something about it right now﹣before it's too late．（1）What might be caused by mobiles according to Paragraph 1？________A Poor listening．B The forest fires．C The disappearance ofbees． D Terrible toothache．．（2）What does the theory in the passage say？________A Bees have GPS inside their bodies．B Mobiles have an influence on bees'hives． C The radiation makes bees unable to fly． D The radiation makes bees lose their way home．．（3）The underlined word "pollinate" probably means"________"in Chinese．A 授粉B 污染C 啃食D 催熟．（4）What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us？________A Crops will stop growing．B Beekeepers' business is getting worse．C Bees' disappearing is a serious problem．D Beekeepers in Europe found the problem first．．（5）The author write this passage to________．A call on people to help beekeepersB show how a bees built﹣in systemworks C ask people to stop using mobiles right away D warn people of the possibleharm mobiles do to bees．五、单词拼写（共10小题，满分10分）根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式．16. The shop is open every day e________ Sundays．17. If you can't attend the meeting， I'll go i________．18. With the teachers' help， he has made great p________ in his studies．19. We are all p________ of the achievements we've made in the past 70 years．20. The students studying abroad had to make a c________ whether to return or to stay．21. Whoever breaks the law will be________ （惩罚）．22. The job was so________ （枯燥） that the young man finally left．23. There is a train in now． If you run， you'll just________ （赶上） it．24. Our head teacher always________（鼓励） us to solve problems by ourselves．25. Make sure there are no________ （错误） in your test paper before handing it in．六、语法填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读下面的姬文，在空白处境入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）．26. Yesterday， as I was coming near the front door of our public library， a white﹣haired gentleman stepped back （1）________ （hold） the door for me． With a stick in my hand，it is not strange（2）________ people to do so． However， I told the gentleman that the door had an automatic（自动） opener， and that it can open by（3）________ （it）． He said，"I thought I would have a chance to be helpful．" On（4）________ （hear） that， I stepped back， let the door close， and（5）________ （allow） him to reopen the door， not using the automatic control this time． That act of（6）________ （kind） not only got me happier but also made the gentleman feel （7）________ （good） about himself．Holding the door open is a polite and thoughtful act． It can bring warmth to others whether you are at home（8）________ at work．Open the door for others and they will thank you． Those around you will（9）________ （certain） appreciate （赞赏） your good manners． Keep in mind that a small deed makes （10）________ big difference．七、阅读表达（共1小题，满分10分）阅读下面的短文.回答短文后面的各个小题．27. Erin， an American woman． was born in Kansas． In 1990， when she was thirty years old， she was in a car accident． A law company helped her after the accident ， and later she started to work for them．Her job was to organize papers． One day Erin realized that there were lots of papers about some very sick people in a place called Hinkley． She started to look for more information about the town．Erin worked very hard for five years．She visited lots of sick people in Hinkley and listened to their stories．All the people lived near a big factory and she discovered that there was a chemical called chromium in the local water， It was from the factory． Erin believed that the people were sick because of the chromium in their drinking water． She planned to help them．Erin started a law case （官司） against the factory， The factory didn't agree that the people were ill because of the water， but in 1996 the judge （法官） ordered the factory to pay the people in Hinkley ＄ 500，000 each （there were about 600 sick people，so that was ＄ 333 million in total）．In 2000， there was a film about Erin， and it was very successful． Now Erin is famous﹣she has her own company and she gives talks all over the world．（1）What was Erin's job in the law company？________（2）How long did it take her to look for the information about Hinkley？________（3）What did she find in the local water？________（4）What conclusion （结论） did she come to from her research？________（5）What did she do to help the sick people？________八、写作（共1题，满分15分）28. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter因要参加高中入学考试（SSAT）而感到焦虑，来信向你倾诉．请你根据以下提示用英语写一封邮件，提出建议．1．考试态度（放松心情、无需焦虑……）；2．功课准备（用心做功课，学习方法恰当……）；3．减压方式（……）；4．表达祝愿．要求：1．根据提示内容，不要逐字翻译；2．文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；3．词数90左右．Dear Peter，I have learnt you are worried about the coming SSAT．___________．Yours，Li Hua2020年山东省日照市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. A3. C4. D5. B6. D7. C8. D9. C10. A11. ADBCACCBDCBDBCA12. DBACA13. CBBBC14. BDCCB15. CBACD16. xcept17. nstead18. rogress19. roud20. hoice21. punished22. boring23. catch up with24. encourages25. mistakes26. to hold,for,itself,hearing,allowed,kindness,better,or,certainly,a27. Her job was to organize papers．,Fiveyears,Achemicalcalledchromium,The people were sick because of the chromium in their drinkingwater．,Erinstartedalawcaseagainstthefactory28. Dear Peter，I have learnt you are worried about the coming SSAT．You have asked me for advice on your problems． I hope my following ideas will be of help．（写信目的）Nervousness not only does harm to our health but also has bad effects on our studies．So I think it very important to have a right attitude towards exams．【高分句型一】（考试态度）Exams are only a way of checking what we have learned． Therefore， there's no need to worry too much about the results of the exams．（学习方法） Before an exam， making a scientific study plan and keeping a peaceful mind can help us reduce stress．We can also relax ourselves by listening to music or doing some sports．【高分句型二】Besides，enough sleep and a balanced diet will work as well．（减压方式）Follow my advice and you will enjoy your school life soon．I hope you will be better soon．（祝福）Looking forward to your reply!Yours，Li Hua。
2020年山东省日照中考英语试卷附答案解析版
one tyre(轮胎) of his car. Clearly, there was something wrong with the car. Tony 28 to
help.
An hour later, Tony finished repairing the car, getting his shirt dirty. The man thanked him
looks on their faces. Finally his name was called.
The 34 was sitting on big chair with his back towards Tony. “Do you really need to
be interviewed?” he asked. Tony’s heart sank(下沉). “With the way I 35 now, how could
and wanted to pay for the 29 . “I was just helping out,” Tony 30 . “I have to
rush for an interview now,” he added. “Well, I could take you there. It’s the 31 I could
do, please!” the man insisted(坚持). Then Tony agreed.
While waiting in the long line of the applicants(应聘者) 32 his dirty shirt, Tony felt
embarrassed and nervous. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s office with 33பைடு நூலகம்
2020年山东省日照中考英语试卷附答案解析版
and wanted to pay for the 29 . “I was just helping out,” Tony 30 . “I have to
rush for an interview now,” he added. “Well, I could take you there. It’s the 31 I could
looks on their faces. Finally his name was called.
The 34 was sitting on big chair with his back towards Tony. “Do you really need to
be interviewed?” he asked. Tony’s heart sank(下沉). “With the way I 35 now, how could
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ _____________
------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- -------------------- ---------------
A. don’t finish B. won’t finish
C. didn’t finish D. haven’t finished
24. The 32nd Olympic Games have been ________ to 2021 because of the outbreak of COVID-
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
山东省日照市2020年中考英语试题试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息$2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、单选题1．As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a ________.” A ．wish B ．road C ．way D ．key【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：常言道：“有志者，事竟成。
”考查名词。
A. wish 愿望；B. road 马路；C. way 道路；D. key 钥匙。
根据英语常识可知，Where there is a will, there is a way 为一句谚语，意为“有志者，事竟成”，故选C 。
2．It's good for us to ________ a good habit of reading. A ．develop B ．choose C ．accept D ．pick【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：对我们来说养成一个阅读的好习惯是好的。
考查动词辨析。
develop 养成；choose 选择；accept 接受；pick 拾起。
固定句式：it’s+形容词+for sb+to do sth “对某人来说做某事……”，动词不定式作真正的主语，根据good 及a good habit of reading ，可知，养成一个阅读的习惯是好的，所以空格处填develop 。
故选A 。
试卷第2页，总25页3．Children ________ be told not to swim alone in the river. A ．can B ．may C ．must D ．might【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：必须告诉孩子们不要一个人在河里游泳。
考查情态动词辨析。
can 能够；may 可能；must 必须；might 可能。
分析句意可知，孩子们必须被告诉不要一个人在河里游泳，故此处应用情态动词must 。
故选C 。
4．I tried many ways, but ________ of them worked. A ．all B ．both C ．neither D ．none【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我试了很多方法，但都不管用。
考查代词辨析。
all 三者或三者以上都；both 两者都；neither 两者都不；none 三者或三者以上都不。
分析语意可知，我试了很多方法，句中but 表转折，所以都不管用，排除A 、B 两项。
由句中many ways 可知，此处应用代词none 。
故选D 。
5．—Lily looks down these days.—She has lost a watch which is ________ for her. A ．enjoyable B ．valuable C ．available D ．comfortable【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉这些天情绪很低落。
——她弄丢了一块对她很有价值的手表。
考查形容词辨析。
enjoyable 令人愉快的；valuable 有价值的；available 可得到的,可用的；comfortable 舒适的。
根据句子结构，此句是一个定语从句，先行词是a watch 。
根据Lily looks down these days ，可知，莉莉弄丢的了一块很有价值的手表，所以她情绪很低落，故选B 。
6．________ the traffic was heavy, we still got to the railway station on time. A ．As B ．Unless C ．When D ．Although【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：尽管交通拥挤，我们还是准时到达了火车站。
考查连词。
A. As因为；B. Unless除非；C. When当……时；D. Although尽管。
根据we still got to the railway station on time可知，该句与上文the traffic was heavy之间为让步关系，故应用连词Although，故选D。
7．It's necessary for kids to learn to spend money ________.A．easily B．cheaply C．wisely D．quickly【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：对于孩子们来说学会理智地花钱是有必要的。
考查副词辨析。
easily容易地；cheaply便宜地；wisely理智地；quickly快速地。
根据句子结构可知，此处这个副词修饰空前的动词spend，结合常识可知，这里应表示“理智花费”，因此C选项意思符合语境，故选C。
8．—Let's go for a walk.—But I ________ my work yet.A．don't finish B．won't finish C．didn't finish D．haven't finished 【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我们去散步吧。
——但是我还没有完成工作。
考查动词时态辨析。
don’t finish一般现在时；won’t finish一般将来时；didn’t finish一般过去时；haven’t finished现在完成时。
句中yet表示“还”，通常与现在完成时连用，所以空格处填haven’t finished。
故选D。
9．The 32nd Olympic Games have been ________ to 2021 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A．put away B．put out C．put off D．put up【答案】C试卷第4页，总25页【解析】 【详解】句意：由于新冠肺炎的爆发，第32届奥运会被推迟到2021年。
考查动词短语。
put away 把……收起来；put out 熄灭；put off 推迟；put up 张贴。
分析句意可知，第三十二届奥运会推迟到2021年，由于全球新冠疫情的爆发。
故选C 。
10．My friend asked me ________ this 5G mobile phone. A ．where I bought B ．where did I buy C ．where I buy D ．where do I buy【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友问我在哪里买的这部5G 手机。
考查宾语从句。
where I bought 一般过去时，陈述语序；where did I buy 一般过去时，疑问语序；where I buy 一般现在时，陈述语序；where do I buy 一般现在时，疑问语序。
根据句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句，从句中用陈述语序，先排除B 和D 。
主句谓语动词asked 使用了一般过去时态，宾语从句中也应用一般过去时，故选A 。
二、完型填空Tony is a warm-hearted repairman, who lost his job again a few months ago. He was really 11 applying for (申请) a new job.One day, he brought together all his courage to go to a job interview. The interview was at 10 a. m. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus, he saw a man 12 kicking one tyre (轮胎) of his car. Clearly, there was something wrong with the car. Tony 13 to help.An hour later, Tony finished repairing the car, getting his shirt dirty. The man thanked him and wanted to pay for the 14 . "I was just helping out," Tony 15 . "I have to rush for an interview now," he added. "Well, I could take you there. It's the 16 I could do, please!" the man insisted (坚持). Then Tony agreed.While waiting in the long line of the applicants (应聘者) 17 his dirty shirt, Tony felt embarrassed and nervous. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer's office with 18 looks on their faces. Finally his name was called.The 19 was sitting on big chair with his back towards Tony. "Do you really need to be interviewed?" he asked. Tony's heart sank (下沉). "With the way I 20 now, how could I possibly 21 this interview?" he thought to himself.Then the interviewer 22 his chair. To Tony's surprise, it was the man he helped earlier in the morning!"Sorry to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I had made the 23 decision to have you in our company even 24 you came into this office. I just know you'd be a good worker I can 25 . Congratulations!"11．A．afraid of B．interested in C．crazy about D．sure of 12．A．excitedly B．slowly C．hardly D．angrily 13．A．provided B．offered C．asked D．promised 14．A．car B．tyre C．work D．time 15．A．refused B．accepted C．agreed D．avoided 16．A．most B．best C．least D．worst 17．A．in B．for C．with D．of 18．A．satisfied B．disappointed C．worried D．pleased 19．A．clerk B．customer C．applicant D．interviewer 20．A．talk B．stand C．look D．wait 21．A．fail B．pass C．lose D．win 22．A．knocked B．broke C．shook D．turned 23．A．wrong B．right C．silly D．careful 24．A．until B．after C．before D．since 25．A．trust B．depend C．meet D．praise【答案】11．A12．D13．B14．C15．A16．C17．C试卷第6页，总25页18．B 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了托尼在去面试的路上热心地帮助了一位汽车轮胎出故障的陌生人，而这位陌生人刚好是应聘公司的面试官，最后托尼因为自己乐于助人、不求回报的美好品质得到了新工作。