高考英语(北京卷)完形填空真题含答案详解
2023年高考真题英语北京卷解析
年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每题 1 分，共15 分）从每题所给旳ABCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. Tha t’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but【考点】考察连词辨析【答案】A【解析】本题考察旳连词都是常见旳连词。
So于是（强调上下文因果关系）；or或者；for 由于，由于（起补充阐明作用）;but不过（表达转折）；句意：某些动物把种子从一种地方带到此外一种地方，于是植物就传播到了新旳地方生长了。
上下文之间是因果关系。
故A对旳。
【试题延伸】连词辨析重要考虑上下文之间旳逻辑关系，尤其注意句子构造旳差异。
【举一反三】—Someone wants you on the phone.—_____nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So【答案】C【考点】考察连词使用方法。
【解析】前半句为：有人给你打电话；后半句为：没有人懂得我在这儿，根据句子意思可知前后两句明显为转折关系，因此选C。
22. ---Hi, let’s go skating.[--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill【考点】考察时态【答案】C【解析】句意：—喂，我们五滑冰吧！—对不起，我目前很忙，我正在填写一份新旳工作申请表。
北京市最新高考英语完形填空精选附答案.doc
北京市最新高考英语完形填空精选附答案一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、 C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
John's parents acquired the washer when he was a small boy. It happened during World War Ⅱ . His family never 1 a washing machine and, since gasoline was expensive, they could not2 trips to the laundry several miles away. Keeping clothes3 became a problem for young John's household.A family friend joined the army, and his wife 4 to go with him. John's family5 to store their furniture while they were away. To the family's6 , the friend suggested they use their Bendix. So this is how they7 the washer.Young John helped with the washing, and across the years he 8 a love for the old, green Bendix. But 9 the war ended. When the friends came to take it back, John grew terribly 10 . His mother 11 him and said. "You must remember, that machine12 belonged to us in the first place. That we ever got to use it at all was a gift. So, instead of being mad at it being taken 13 , let's use this 14 to be grateful that we had it at all."The lesson turned out 15 . Years later, John watched his eight-year-old daughter die a slow and painful death of leukemia ( 白血病 ). Though he 16 for months with her death, John could not begin getting over from the 17 until he remembered the old Bendix.His daughter was a 18 . When he realized the simple fact, everything changed. He could now begin recovering from the death of his daughter. He started to see her as a marvelous giftthat he was fortunate enough to 19 for a time. He felt 20 . He found strength and recovery. He knew he could get through the valley of loss.1. A. required B. repaired C. saw D. owned2. A. afford B. take C. have D. ride3. A. warm B. nice C. clean D. good4. A. agreed B. prepared C. managed D. desired5. A. decided B. offered C. expected D. promised6. A. astonishment B. disappointment C. sadness D. regret7. A. bought B. got C. borrowed D. used8. A. achieved B. reduced C. produced D. developed9. A. obviously B. finally C. immediately D. peacefully10. A. upset B. frightened C. hopeless D. confused11. A. explained B. encouraged C. comforted D. taught12. A. once B. already C. never D. hardly13. A. out B. down C. up D. away14. A. success B. event C. treasure D. chance15. A. invaluable B. important C. necessary D. reasonable16. A. thought B. struggled C. missed D. forgot17. A. lesson B. illness C. loss D. difficulty18. A. gift B. washer C. death D. loser19. A. spend B. live C. share D. earn20. A. grateful B. energetic C. relaxed D. happy【答案】（ 1） D；（ 2） A；（ 3 ）C；（ 4） B；（ 5） B；（ 6） A；（ 7） B；（ 8） D；（ 9）B；（ 10 ） A；（ 11） C；（ 12） C；（ 13） D；（ 14） D；（ 15） A；（ 16） B；（ 17 ） C；（18） A；（ 19）C；（ 20） A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，John 小时候由得到再到失去洗衣机以及成年后痛失女儿的经历，旨在告诉人们：应把曾经拥有的人或事物看做是一种恩赐，不要因为失去了他们而深感懊恼，要为曾经拥有过他们而心存感激。
高考北京卷英语参考答案与解析
高考北京卷英语参考答案与解析高考北京卷英语参考答案与解析一、选择题1、答案：A 解析：根据上下文语境，可以推断出答案为A，即建议我们去看医生。
2、答案：B 解析：根据上下文语境，可以推断出答案为B，即建议我们去看电影。
3、答案：C 解析：根据上下文语境，可以推断出答案为C，即建议我们去买书。
4、答案：D 解析：根据上下文语境，可以推断出答案为D，即建议我们去看比赛。
二、填空题1、答案：population 解析：根据语法规则和上下文语境，此处需要填入一个名词，根据句子意思，可以填入"population"。
2、答案：services 解析：根据语法规则和上下文语境，此处需要填入一个名词复数，根据句子意思，可以填入"services"。
3、答案：powerful 解析：根据语法规则和上下文语境，此处需要填入一个形容词，根据句子意思，可以填入"powerful"。
4、答案：skills 解析：根据语法规则和上下文语境，此处需要填入一个名词复数，根据句子意思，可以填入"skills"。
三、改错题1、答案：将“for”改为“to”解析：此处需要使用固定搭配“pay attention to”，因此需要将“for”改为“to”。
2、答案：将“with”改为“about”解析：此处需要使用固定搭配“be concerned about”，因此需要将“with”改为“about”。
3、答案：将“red”改为“read”解析：此处需要使用固定搭配“read between the lines”，因此需要将“red”改为“read”。
4、答案：将“buy”改为“by”解析：此处需要使用固定搭配“by the way”，因此需要将“buy”改为“by”。
四、阅读理解题1、答案：C 解析：根据文章内容，我们可以推断出作者对于这个问题持怀疑态度，认为这种新技术可能会带来一些不良影响。
高考英语北京卷 完形填空 试题及答案详解：A Leap(跳跃) to Honor
2013 高考英语北京卷完形填空试题及答案详解：A Leap(跳跃) to HonorA Leap(跳跃) to HonorLeaping on a narrow balance beam(平衡木)is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.To perfect her skills, Lola 1 for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.That's especially impressive. 2 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can't 3 how far away things are.When she was little, her mom 4 that even though she couldn't see 5 , she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 6 right away and gymnastics became her favorite.Though learning gymnastics has been more 7 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesn't let her 8 stop her from doing anything that she wants to.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 9 is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. "You have to 10 your mind that it'll take you where you want to go." says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 11 for anyone because it's four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn't fall 12 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10—her highest score yet.Lola doesn't want to be 13 differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don't know about her vision 14 . She doesn't tell them, because she doesn't think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her 15 attitude.Lola never thinks about 16 . She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 17 is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she's learned to other kids 18 she grew up.Lola is 19 of all her hard work and success. She says it's helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her 20 for others is "just believe yourself".1. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances2. A. since B. unless C. after D. though3. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict4. A. suspected B. remembered C. imagined D. noticed5. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely6. A. task B. sport C. event D. show7. A. boring B. enjoyable C. difficult D. unsatisfactory8. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition9. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program10. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust11. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient12. A. to B. on C. off D. against13. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid14. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems15. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. caution16. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining17. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal18. A. until B. as C. when D. before19. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident20. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility1. C.根据“To perfect her skills”可知，为了使自己的技术更加娴熟，必须要不断训练，结合选项，只有C选项最合适。
高考北京卷英语参考答案与解析
年高考北京卷英语参考答案与解析学而思高考研究中心学而思高考研究中心——苟方方、郭德光、贾振超、李通、刘晅、李小雪、刘金瑛、马清、穆瑾、孙琳琳、王静琢、王博、王文斌、徐宫冬子、杨瑶、尹长然、周倩琳、张雪莲第二部分：知识运用（共两节，分）第一节单项填空（共小题；每小题分，共分）. . . . . . . .. . . . . . .第二节完形填空（共小题；每小题分，共分）. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，共分）. . . . . . . . . . .. . ..第二节（共小题；每小题分，共分）. . . . .第二部分：第一节单项填空（共小题：每小题分，共分）从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【答案】【翻译】我班最高的男孩塞缪尔，能轻松地拿到架子顶层的书。
【解析】本题考查情态动词。
根据语境可以判断，塞缪尔能够拿到架子顶层的书。
表示能力，译为“能够”；表示必要性，译为“必须”；表示劝告、建议，译为“应该”；表示需要，译为“需要”。
与语境相符，答案选。
【答案】【翻译】—彼得，请发给我们明信片这样我们就知道你参观了哪里。
—没问题。
【解析】本题考查并列连词。
两个并列句存在因果关系，前一句是因，后一句是果，表示因果关系的连词，结果是用。
是表示转折关系的连词，是表示选择关系的连词，是表示因果关系的连词，后接原因，答案选。
【答案】【翻译】每年，在风筝节中风筝做的最漂亮的人会赢得奖品。
【解析】本题考查主语从句。
从句缺少主语，并且只有人能够发出制作风筝的动作，又因为不能作主语，所以选，答案选。
【答案】【翻译】—昨天你给那家公司打电话询问他们对我们的产品印象如何了吗？—打过了，他们对产品很满意。
【解析】本题考查时态。
文章给出明确的时间，所以选用一般过去时。
答案选。
【答案】【翻译】虽然鸟用羽毛来飞行，（但是）一些羽毛是用作其他用途的。
年高考英语真题完形填空题·完全解析（北京卷）
年高考英语真题完形填空题·完全解析（北京卷）2003年年高考英语真题完形填空题·完全解析(北京卷)My First JobI was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Eufaula. Okla. __1__ the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture. He gave me a cent for every nail I __2__ out of old boards.I got my first __3__ job, at JM's Restaurant in town, when I was 12. My main responsibilities (职责) were __4__ tables and washing dishes, __5__ sometimes I helped cook.Every day after school I would __6__ to JM's and work until ten. Even on Saturdays I __7__ from two until eleven. At that age it was difficult going to work and __8__ my friends run off to swim or play. I didn't necessarily like work, but I loved what working __9__ me to have. Because of my __10__ I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Tastee Freez. This made me __11__.Word that I was trustworthy and hard-working__12__around town. A local clothing store offered me credit (赊帐) __13__ I was only in seventh grade. I immediately __14__ a $68 sports coat and a $22 pair of shoes. I was __15__ only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the storekeeper $90! So I learned __16__ the danger of easy credit. I paid it__17__ as soon as I could.My first job taught me self-control, responsibility and brought me a __18__ of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced. As my father, __19__ worked three jobs, once told me, "If you __20__ sacrifice (奉献) and responsibility, there are not many things in life you can't have." How right he was.1. A. Before B. Within C. From D. By2. A. pulled B. put C. picked D. pressed3. A. usual B. real C. main D. particular4. A. sweeping B. packing C. clearing D. emptying5. A. or B. so C. but D. even6. A. head B. turn C. change D. move7. A. studied B. worked C. played D. slept8. A. helping B. having C. watching D. letting9. A. asked B. told C. promised D. allowed10. A. study B. power C. age D. job11. A. proud B. friendly C. lucky D. hopeful12. A. ran B. got C. flew D. carried13. A. although B. while C. if D. since14. A. sold B. borrowed C. charged D. wore15. A. keeping B. making C. paying D. taking16. A. gradually B. greatly C. hardly D. early17. A. out B. over C. away D. off18. A. point B. level C. part D. sign19. A. he B. that C. who D. whoever20. A. understand B. demand C. offer D. fear1-5DABCC 6-10ABCDD 11-15ABACB 16-20DDBCA该篇完形填空题讲叙了作者如何参加工作，如何挣钱，如何交友的经历。
北京高考完形填空真题附答案
北京高考完形填空真题附答案北京高考完形填空真题原文A Leap(跳跃)to HonorLeaping on a narrow balance beam (平衡木) is not easy. But Lola Walter，a 13-year-old gymnast， is an expert at it.To perfect her skills， Lola___1__for four hours a day， five days a week. At the state championships in March， she finished seventh out of 16 girls.Thatlsquo;s especially impressive，___2__ she is legally blind， born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift(移动) constantly. She often sees double and canlsquo;t___3__how far away things are.When she was little， her mom___4__ that even though she couldnlsquo;t see__5__， she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the___6__right away and gymnastics became her favorite.Though learning gymnastics has been more___7__for her than for some of her teammates， she has never quit. She doesnlsquo;t let her__8__stop her from doing anything that she wants to.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest __9__ is the balance beam. Because she has double vision， she often sees twobeams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. "You have to___10__ your mind that itlsquo;ll take you where you want to go，” says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast， one must be brave. The beam is probably the most __11__for anyone because itlsquo;s four inches wide. At the state competition， Lola didnlsquo;t fall__12__ the beam. In fact， she got an 8.1 out of 10-her highest score yet.Lola doesnlsquo;t want to be__13__ differently from the other girls on her team. At competitions， the judges donlsquo;t know about her vision __14__。
高考北京卷英语及参考答案解析(精选3篇)
高考北京卷英语及参考答案解析(精选3篇)高考北京卷英语及参考答案解析篇1第一部分知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节(共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【1~10题答案】【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B第二节(共15分)A【11~13题答案】【答案】11. would throw12#FormatImgID_5# exactly13. had arrivedB【14~16题答案】【答案】14. seen15. cities 16. has establishedC【17~20题答案】【答案】17. to 18. where19. to address20. facing第二部分阅读理解(共两节，38分)第一节(共28分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【21~23题答案】【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B【24~27题答案】【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C【28~30题答案】【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A【31~34题答案】【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D第二节(共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
【35~39题答案】【答案】35. D 36. F 37. G 38. B 39. C第三部分书面表达(共两节，32分)第一节(共4题;第(1)、(2)题各2分，第(3)题3分，第(4)题5分，共12分)【40~43题答案】【答案】40. Habits are built through learning and repetition.41. A routine involves repeated behaviour while a habit is a deep ﹣rooted urge.42. Picking up a new habit takes a few week, while building a healthy habit takes a shorter time. Because building a healthy habit takes many months.43. I have a good habit of going to bed early and getting up early. Therefore, I can study energetically every morning, which makes me study efficiently. Also, I am very healthy.第二节(20分)【44题答案】【答案】Dear Jim,Hearing that you are planning a club activity with the theme of “Green Beijing” and need my help, I am writing to offer you my suggestions.I think you can carry out this activity in an interactive and experiential manner, which means students can participate and have a better understanding of “Green Beijing” through getting involved in different activities by themselves. You can showcase garbageclassification on site, plant trees and publicize sharing economy, which will all fit into the theme of “Green Beijing”.Hopefully, you will get some inspiration from my suggestions. Wish you success.Yours,Li Hua高考北京卷英语及参考答案解析篇2一、高考英语听力英语听力应试技巧与策略听前：略读题目，切入话题，划出重点，预测内容(确定人物身份)听中：捕捉信息，速记要点，有的放矢，去伪存真(短文独白，首末为主旨句，注意5W,1H)听后：连贯记忆，前后联系，综合考虑，一锤定音。
2021年新高考北京英语高考试题(含答案解析)
2021年新高考北京英语高考试题（网络收集版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空Recently，I took a trip home by train．I got a seat opposite a middle-aged man with sharp eyes，who kept 1 a young woman in a window seat with a little boy on her lap．The woman's eye fell on the man's face，and she immediately looked down and 2 her scarf．As the night wore on，people began to close their eyes，but the seats were so uncomfortable that only a very heavy sleeper could manage to get any 3 ．The woman looked over at the man．He was still staring at her．She looked back at him with fire in her eyes．I was beginning to get 4 ，too．The train moved on．The little boy was 5 awake on his mother's lap，but the woman dropped off to sleep．A moment later，he began to 6 the half-open window—one leg went over it．The man jumped up and 7 the child just before he fell out．The 8 woke up the woman．She seemed to be in 9 ，and then reality dawned （显现）．“Your child has been looking for an opportun ity to climb out of the window，”the man said as he gave the child back to her. ．“So I have been watching the whole time．”The woman was 10 ，and so was I．1．A．guiding B．bothering C．watching D．monitoring 2．A．adjusted B．changed C．packed D．waved 3．A．air B．joy C．space D．rest 4．A．nervous B．embarrassed C．angry D．disappointed 5．A．almost B．still C．hardly D．even 6．A．drag B．climb C．knock D．push 7．A．grabbed B．rocked C．touched D．picked 8．A．alarm B．quarrel C．risk D．noise 9．A．sorrow B．relief C．panic D．pain 10．A．astonished B．confused C．concerned D．inspired二、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空．在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
2012年高考英语(北京卷)完形填空真题含答案详解
2012年高考英语（北京卷）完形填空真题含答案详解Inspiration“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 1 took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was 2 to more, my interests in the world of dance __3_ varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a__4__ in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a __5__; I became a member of the company __6_ back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely __7__ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief __8__ I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually _9_ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely __10_. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the chance, it did not come without its fair share of__11_. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to __12__ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme __13_ to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us __14__. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals __15__ a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new __16__ of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical __17__ were pushed much further than I thought __18__. I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great __19_ of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a __20_ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop andgrow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.1. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word2. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended3. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently4. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer5. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality6. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking7. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings8. A. while B. since C. until D. when9. A. cared B. expected C. asked D. decided10. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished11. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures12. A. put B. mix C. build D. pick13. A. attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation14. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back15. A. over B.by C. with D. beyond16. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage17. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts18. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible19. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility20. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire1. C.分析句子“my 1 took on a vivid form”我的……开始以生动的形式呈现出来；而文章开头说的是“when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those”可知，整理这里说的是梦想；另外，本段第五行明确提到了“that little girl’s dream of…”，所以本题答案选C。
高考英语北京卷完形填空试题及答案详解ALeap跳跃toHonor
2013 高考英语北京卷完形填空试题及答案详解：A Leap(跳跃) to HonorA Leap(跳跃) to HonorLeaping on a narrow balance beam(平衡木)is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.To perfect her skills, Lola 1 ? for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.That's especially impressive. 2 ? she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and can't 3 ? how far away things are.When she was little, her mom 4 ? that even though she couldn't see 5 ?, she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 6 ? right away and gymnastics became her favorite.Though learning gymnastics has been more 7 ? for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesn't let her 8 ? stop her from doing anything that she wants to.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 9 ? is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. "You have to 10 ? your mind that it'll take you where you want to go." says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 11 for anyone because it's four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn't fall 12 ? the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10—her highest score yet.Lola doesn't want to be 13 ? differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don't know about her vision 14 ?. She doesn't tell them, because she doesn't think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her 15 attitude.Lola never thinks about 16 ?. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 17 is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she's learned to other kids 18 ? she grew up.Lola is 19 ? of all her hard work and success. She says it's helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her 20 for others is "just believe yourself".1. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances2. A. since B. unless C. after D. though3. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict4. A. suspected B. remembered C. imagined D. noticed5. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely6. A. task B. sport C. event D. show7. A. boring B. enjoyable C. difficult D. unsatisfactory8. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition9. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program10. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust11. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient12. A. to B. on C. off D. against13. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid14. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems15. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. caution16. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining17. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal18. A. until B. as C. when D. before19. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident20. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility1. C.根据“To perfect her skills”可知，为了使自己的技术更加娴熟，必须要不断训练，结合选项，只有C选项最合适。
高考北京卷英语真题(含答案)
2. facing 3. myself
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者一年级对交友感到困惑，妈妈的话让他受益终身。
【1题详解】
考查时态。句意：我向妈妈表达了我最大的担忧，“我将如何交朋友？”此处的voice是动词，“表达”的意思，作谓语。叙述的是一年级的事情，用过去式。故填voiced。
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2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)
英 语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节，45分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)
For many students, Wilson's help is not only appreciated, it's also entirely___26___for them to be able to complete their college education. Some students don't have a reliable car, while others have to___27___vehicles with parents who work six days a week. For them, riding with Wilson has___28___them to complete their education — but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the___29___. “I just love driving and I love these kids, "Wilson said. "It's such a(n)___30___to be a part of these kids’ lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their stories."
【2019·北京卷】完形填空详解及全文翻译
【2019·北京卷】完形填空详解及全文翻译
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.
Wilson is there to___24___them. Ifthey run out of certain daily necessities. Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what's needed. If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never___25___to buy them a meal.
2024年高考真题英语(北京卷)含解析
12.self-awareness
13.gives14.boundaries
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了慢下来对个人成长的重要意义。
【11题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：花时间休息可以让我们发展出更深层次的自我意识。take (the) time to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“花时间做某事”，所以空处应用动词不定式形式。故填to rest。
9. A.whisperingB.arguingC.clappingD.stretching
10. A.funnierB.fairerC.clevererD.braver
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者抱着试一试的心态，参加了音乐剧面试却成功获得了扮演音乐剧主角的机会，作者在这次经历中体验到了尝试新事物带来的乐趣。
【5题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他们测试了我的唱歌技巧，问我想要演什么角色。A. advertised为……做广告；B. tested测验；C. challenged对……怀疑；D. polished润色。根据上文“I entered the room and the teachers made me say some lines from the musical.”以及下文“The teachers were smiling and praising me.”可推知，此处指作者进入戏剧室后，老师们让作者说几句音乐剧中的台词，测试作者的唱歌技巧，并对作者的表现很满意。故选B。
【3题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在1:10的时候，戏剧室外面排起了队。A. game游戏；B. show展览；C. play游戏；D. line队伍。根据下文“Everyone looked energetic. I hadn’t expected I’d be standing there that morning.”可知，此处指戏剧室外面排起了队。故选D。
2020年北京市高考英语试卷(解析版)
B
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times before they___4___(throw) away. It takes them hundreds of years___5___(break) down. Many of these bags end up in the ocean where larger ones can trop sea creatures, such as turtles and dolphins. Over time, the bags fall apart___6___countless tiny pieces, and fish can accidentally eat some of them. Now, lots of___7___(country) and regions are taking action to ban the sale of such bags to stop people using them.
"See it, Dad?" Ponder shouted. "Don't get too_____24_____because that may not be it," I said. But that was it. It had been five or six hours since we left the fountain, and it was_____25_____there. There was no ID in it, and it looked like someone had looked through it and then set it right out where all could_____26_____it.
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2012年高考英语（北京卷）完形填空真题含答案详解Inspiration“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 1 took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was 2 to more, my interests in the world of dance __3_ varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a__4__ in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a __5__; I became a member of the company __6_ back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely __7__ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief __8__ I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually _9_ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely __10_. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the chance, it did not come without its fair share of__11_. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to __12__ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme __13_ to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us __14__. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals __15__ a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new __16__ of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical __17__ were pushed much further than I thought __18__. I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great __19_ of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a __20_ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop andgrow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.1. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word2. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended3. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently4. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer5. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality6. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking7. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings8. A. while B. since C. until D. when9. A. cared B. expected C. asked D. decided10. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished11. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures12. A. put B. mix C. build D. pick13. A. attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation14. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back15. A. over B.by C. with D. beyond16. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage17. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts18. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible19. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility20. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire1. C.分析句子“my 1 took on a vivid form”我的……开始以生动的形式呈现出来；而文章开头说的是“when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those”可知，作者这里说的是梦想；另外，本段第五行明确提到了“that little girl’s dream of…”，所以本题答案选C。
2. C.分析句子“As I g rew older and was__ to more…”，and前面是“随着我不断长大”，因此后面也应该是和成长有关的，结合选项，A是联系；B是拓展；C是接触；D是延伸，只有C 选项最合适，be exposed to意思是“ 接触……”，本句意思是“随着我不断长大，接触的东西越来越多……”。
3. B.根据空格前的but可知，句子前后应该表示的是相反的意思，but后讲到“never left me (从未离开过)”，因此前面讲的肯定是离开了，改变了；分析本句“dance__ varied”，结合选项，A是“几乎没有”；B是“当然”；C是很可能；D是“一贯地”，只有B选项是最合适的，意思是“我对舞蹈世界的兴趣肯定改变了，但是儿时的梦想从未离开过我”。
4. D.根据前文可知，作者小时候的梦想的是长大之后成为一个舞者，故本体答案选dancer。
5. D.根据后面的“I became a member of the company”可知，作者成为舞蹈演员的梦想实现了，made that dream a reality意思是梦想实现了，故本题答案选D；A是象征；B是记忆；C是真理。
6. B.分析本句“I beca me a member of the company__ back to 1925”可知，我成为了该公司的一员，“__ back to 1925”应该是修饰company的，结合选项，只有date back to最合适，表示“追溯到……”，说明该公司历史比较悠久；A是弹回；D是追踪。
7. A. 分析句子可知，作者现在回想起来，都不敢相信，结合选项，A是缺少；B是增加；C 是制作；D是带来，只有A选项最合适，lack any sense of reality，表示不像真的。
8. C.分析句子，结合选项可知，只有until最合适，表示作者直到参加排练的时候才敢相信自己确实已经是公司的一员了。
9. B.根据前面内容可知，作者一直不敢相信加入了该公司，由此可知作者之前从未想过得到这份工作，结合选项，A是介意；B是期望；C是命令；D是决定，只有B最合适。
10. D.根据后面的“I remember shaking with excitement”可知，作者得到这份工作之后感到非常的惊讶，结合选项，A是有动机的；B是放松的；C是深信的；D是吃惊的，只有D选项最合适。
11. A.根据后文内容可知，作者面临很多挑战，结合选项，A是挑战；B是利润；C是优势；D是冒险，只有A最合适。
12. D.分析句子，up后面是material(材料)，结合选项，put up张贴；mix up混合；build up 加强；pick up学会，只有D选项最合适，意思是在排练的过程中，作者需要学很到东西。
13. A.分析句子，根据前面的“with every last bit of concentration”可知，作者应该需要注意细节，集中注意力，结合选项，A是注意力；B是协会；C是吸引；D是适应，故答案选A。
14.A.分析句子，结合选项，只有set apart最合适，表示使……与众不同，作者认为自己所在的dancing team与其它不同的地方在于对细节的关注和精力的高度集中。
15. C.本题相对比较简单，介词修饰rehearsal，结合选项，只有with最合适，表示“有繁忙日程规划的预演”。
16. B.分析语境可知，作者对“hard work”有了新的理解结合选项，只有meaning最合适；A 是作用；C是表达；D是用法。